Fly Pressure at its Highest
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February 2020 Ewes News Fly Pressure at its Highest Dipping contractors and farmers have been aware that only for use in jetting races. The ivermectin is potent against effective measures need to be taken to protect against fly maggots and lice and will also persist. It is stickier than Cyrex, strike NOW. so will last longer after rain. Chemical choice is part of that. Plenty of chemical put in the Spray-on options right place is the other. Local treatment with spray-on options can offer significant Cyrex combination dip is our top seller at this time of year advantages. because of the persistence of the cyromazine and the knock They are convenient to use, and put chemicals on in high down effect of the spinosad. It is versatile for use in jetters, concentration where they are needed. showers or plunge dips and even through watering cans for Click Extra is the longest acting of these, and stock treated small lots. It can be used for spot treatment of strike also. in November may need some additional treatment by March. Cyrazin KO is an alternative to Cyrex. It is a combination of Clikzin and Vetrazin Spray-on are shorter acting products cyromazine and ivermectin. It is licensed for crossbreds and very useful for re-treating keep lambs. Dipping Contractor Observations James Gibson has recently taken over Dave Ludemann expects the fly pressure Barry Taylor’s sheep dipping operation. to increase should the heat come on He says most of his clients apply after the good rain over the last week preventative treatments in spring and or so. Dave said he has seen a few cases he does not know of any who have come of actual strike since Christmas. He also unstuck. advised, in his experience when applying James applies Cyrex most often chemical that saturation was required to through his saturation shower. He says the saturation shower does use more get anywhere near the specified length of chemical but handles the variations protection on the label of most chemicals. in stock much better whether it be The other issue farmers need to be aware long wool, short wool, environmental of is some of the older chemicals failing in conditions, the strength of the fly James Gibson - getting the the face of fly resistance. Most have moved challenge or whether sheep have job done. onto later technology products which were existing strike or lice issues on top of fly. working well when applied correctly. Jeremy Hore has taken over from Sam Pringle, Maniototo Sheep Handling in Ranfurly. He said preventative treatments had been largely effective following a period of modest fly pressure prior to Christmas however some fly was starting to show. Like other dipping contactors spoken to, Jeremy is also wary of a Maniototo Sheep Handling - sudden increase in strike should warm C/o Jeremy Hore weather follow the recent rain.
Sheep Production & Productivity Dave Robertson BVSc, BSc FEBRUARY Minerals ANIMAL Cobalt can be a limiting mineral to lamb growth in the Autumn. Short acting B12 for trading lambs is fine, but consider a longer acting option HEALTH for replacement ewe lambs or fine wool lambs to be wintered. With Junior SeCo capsules out until April, Smart Shot is the remaining long acting B12 PLANNING option. Iodine is sometimes debated as to when and how much is required. Here’s a CHECKLIST collection of facts that I use to make my decision about iodine requirements. Parts of Otago and Canterbury have produced goitres in stock, that is, Ewes: full blown Iodine deficiency. Pre-tup drench plus Native pastures are much lower in iodine than improved pasture mixes Selenium. If you are not Brassica feeding over the winter deprives pregnant ewes of iodine at a into drenching ewes pre- critical stage of foetal development. Some modern clovers prevent iodine tup then consider using absorption in the animal. a 1mL dose of long acting Wetter years when there is more leaching of minerals, and/or less dirt selenium (Selovin LA) to all consumption iodine intake is reduced. breeding stock. Foetuses with sub-clinical iodine deficiency have lower birth weights and Toxo and Campy 1st vax poorer lamb survival (in merinos and crossbreds). The ‘100 Club’ research from fine wool flocks in the 1990’s demonstrated lambs could be saved 2nd Campy and Flexidine 1 through iodine supplementation. month later. One North Island trial with long acting iodine in Romney ewes yielded Weigh hoggets and 2 tooths. 14% more lambs surviving in the treated group compared with controls, Set some pre-tup weight other recent North Island trials have not shown a difference. gain targets. Flexidine pre-tup is the easiest and most comprehensive option for supplementing Iodine for prolonged activity. 1.5mL into the muscle. BCS ewes and build up light Selenium ewes. South Island soils are deficient in Selenium. Whether it’s a long or short Lambs acting form, breeding stock (ewes and cows) need selenium on board at Drench 28 day intervals mating. A dose pre-tup (sheep) or in the winter (cattle) is standard practice. Monitoring actual animals levels with blood tests at critical times helps B12 and clostridial vaccine make decisions around supplementation. booster Rams Vet check for soundness and sort out feet. Ensure gaining condition for mating. Cows Book pregnancy testing 6 to 8 weeks post bull removal Calves Weaning Oral Matrix Hi Min mini dose 1st Covexin 10 (for clostridial diseases)
Sheep Production & Productivity Dave Robertson BVSc, BSc Drenching to the Conditions For adult stock refugia is very important in dry conditions. If you are pre-tup drenching ewes, plan and mark at least 5-10% undrenched. Alternatively you may only drench ewes under target BCS. Worm control for lambs can be stretched out if conditions are dry. If this is done, check your assumption that the worm burden is low with an egg count. Do this 4-5 weeks after your weaning drench so you don’t get caught out with scoury, ill thrifty lambs 6 weeks after a drench. On irrigated/green pasture it is best to stick to a 28 day drench interval. We have been doing a lot more drench checking this summer. We recommend that you do a 10 day worm egg check at least once per season on your regular lamb drench. Now that it has rained there is a risk that parasite eggs will hatch in a synchronised way (all at once) that can cause issues for hoggets and 2 tooths if left unchecked. Now is the time to plan your AI George Smith and Finja Schmidt have breeding programmes for sheep. been our drench reduction test (FECRT) It is exciting times for sheep champions this year. They are collecting breeders and people are investing in very valuable data to help farmers improving their stud stock. We can move forward with their worm control source new genetics from around programs. the country or link your flock in to a Dry periods are good for reducing worm progeny testing programme. burdens and drying up feet for fine wool farmers. If you have had footrot in your flock through spring then NOW is the time to REDUCE THE POOL ON INFECTED ANIMALS. Dry periods are Veterinary Centre – By the Big Blue Cross when you will get greatest cure rates from treatments and give your clean George Smith busy with FECRT mob the best chance of going into the work this summer Autumn sound. Extender SPECIAL OFFER Junior Seco Capsules - Free drench check with every 20 litre oral sheep Out of Stock drench purchased Until April 2020 February only We have just been advised Extender Junior Seco Capsules 10 lambs are out of stock until April 2020. The Extender Junior Seco tested 7-10 capsule is used in sheep up to 40kg. There were similar days post supply issues last year and farmers chose between waiting drenching until supply resumed in April or using different products to get an equivalent result e.g. long acting drench injection Free interpretation and Smartshot. We will be in touch in the coming days to discuss options with regular users. If you were thinking of results by your vet about long acting treatments for hoggets this Autumn then and electronic report get in touch to discuss your options with one of our vets.
Yersiniosis in Deer Luke Smyth BVSc Yersiniosis is the leading cause of death in fawns during The disease is primarily related to age, stress and exposure autumn and winter. to Yersinia bacteria. Yersiniosis is a particularly vile and highly infectious Stressors include bacterial disease. First signs in deer fawns are green, Weaning, poor nutrition, sudden change in feed, watery, smelly diarrhoea which soon becomes bloody. mixing of deer groups, cold wet windy weather, yarding transport and heavy parasite burdens, It is recommended farmers should : Reduce the effects of common stressors. Wean before the rut when it is warmer and more feed is available. Vaccinate with Yersiniavax to prevent clinical disease. Remember it is too late to vaccinate once an outbreak of Yersiniosis has started Yersiniosis vaccination is ideally administered prior to the stress of weaning Dated Preg Testing in Cows Sheep Dog Trials Allows closer monitoring at calving especially with heifers and studs. Monitors the efficacy of cow cycling, conception, and Once again we are proud to be supporting our local dog bull activity. trials and A&P shows. Allows wintering of later cows differently. This year we will be donating prizes with a value in excess Gives the option to sell 3rd cycle/late calving cows. of $4500 to the dog trial events in our area including a Identifies bull sub-fertility (detectable if there are set of quality Leupold binoculars valued at $260 RRP for different conception rates after bulls have been a prize at each of the 13 dog trial competitions. swapped). We will also be in attendance and supporting the dog We can also do BVD screening and get any horns done trials and A&P shows. We look forward to bumping into at the same time. a few of our clients at these events over the next couple of months. Dog Trial Dates February 9th & 10th Tokarahi CC February 21st & 22nd Strath Taieri CC February 28th & 29th Waitaki CDC March 1st & 2nd Omarama CDC March 3rd & 4th Patearoa CC March 9th & 10th St Bathans CC March 27th & 28th Palmerston CC Centennial Celebration March 29th & 30th Omakau DTC Earnscleugh CC April 3rd & 4th Macraes Flat CC April 5th & 6th Waihemo CC April 8th & 9th Waimate DTC April 14th & 15th Saint Bathans CC Centre Championships April 17th & 18th Oamaru CDC A & P Shows Date A&P Show 8th February Palmerston Waihemo Dairying Cattle Creek style. It’s a long way to 15th February Central Otago (Omakau) drive to get milk from the top of the Haka Valley. 19th February Maniototo (Ranfurly) Isaac Milne with his house-cow to be “Brandy”, 28/29th February North Otago (Oamaru) who was preg-tested in-calf and is due August 4th March Strath Taieri (Middlemarch) 8 with a bull calf.
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