Finding Advantage in the New Normal
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FINDING ADVANTAGE IN THE NEW NORMAL Introduction For financial services firms, a complex, highly regulated global marketplace is now the “new normal”. The challenges inherent in this new normal present a clear opportunity for companies to improve performance while contributing to the bottom line and enhancing the client experience. By integrating compliance and regulatory requirements, companies are achieving operational efficiencies, refashioning their corporate cultures and developing and refining best practices. Many firms are starting to view regulatory compliance as a catalyst for business transformation. For individual firms and for the financial services industry as a whole, regulatory demands can help drive the development of more robust, more unified, more responsive and more flexible operations. Regulatory compliance can actually become a springboard for making needed improvements to business models. Companies of all sizes are embracing regulation as an avenue to achieve operational excellence. Large sell-side firms that historically insource technology and operations are now turning to third parties for assistance, while smaller firms are seeking to benefit from the increasing number of shared services. To understand just how operational teams are contributing business value to their companies in these highly regulated times, the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) conducted a survey, sponsored by Broadridge, of 414 financial services executives, 40% of whom hold C-level positions. Some key takeaways from the research include: • More than half of financial services executives surveyed say that expanding into new markets is the single biggest overarching business orientation, with many citing regulatory compliance as the biggest hurdle to organizational success. • Regulatory compliance is heavily dependent on technology, which—despite becoming more affordable—still requires companies to make the necessary investments. • A robust, integrated and centralized system that accommodates varied regulatory demands from multiple jurisdictions can form the basis for highly productive and efficient operations. • Development of automated operational processes that integrate risk management, audit trails and compliance functions is cited by nearly half of survey respondents as the best way to respond to more intense and detailed regulatory and governance requirements. • Businesses would be wise to foster a culture of compliance, which requires hiring specialists and educating the entire employee base. 2
FINDING ADVANTAGE IN THE NEW NORMAL New Markets and New Each additional market presents many new hurdles. Perhaps none are as challenging or as Rules significant for operations teams as regulatory compliance. Poor operations can attract more More than half (57%) of executives surveyed by regulatory scrutiny. the EIU say that expanding into new markets is their single biggest business orientation. The In turn, more regulatory attention can result in majority of respondents also cite more intense damaging publicity and customer attrition, not to regulation and governance as the most important mention massive amounts of institutional time challenge to organizational success. Put and resources spent clearing any issues. regulatory compliance and new markets together and the challenge is compounded. (See Chart 1 and Chart 2.) “There is no way you can compromise,” says Lars Chart 1. What is your company’s overarching Seier Christensen, CEO of Copenhagen-based Saxo business orientation? Bank, a financial services firm focusing on online 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% trading, with operations in 25 countries. “When Expanding into new markets allocating resources,” he says, “meeting regulatory Consolidating existing markets requirements is always top of the list; if you don’t Status quo meet those, you are potentially out of business.” Chart 2. Which of the following trends presents the single most important challenge to the success of your organisation? 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% More intense regulation and governance Changes in market or industry structure Growing globalization Technology advances Other (please specify) Don’t know/not applicable 3
FINDING ADVANTAGE IN THE NEW NORMAL Most brokerage firms and money managers with international reach appear to have accepted the An Opportunity for realities of a more regulated global marketplace Tighter and Smoother and are coming to grips with multiple regulatory landscapes, though much more work is to be Controls done: Only 17% of respondents to the EIU survey While nearly everyone recognizes the challenges say they are fully prepared for coming regulatory inherent in increased regulation, less obvious are reforms. (See Chart 3.) the benefits. A robust, integrated and centralized system that accommodates varied regulatory Chart 3. How prepared is your company to demands from multiple jurisdictions can form implement new regulatory reforms? the basis for highly productive and efficient operations, including consolidating data that can 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% also be used for revenue-generating activities. We are fully prepared for the entire array of coming reforms In years past, everything from speed and ease We are prepared for most of use to solid risk management and systems anticipated reforms and we have initiatives in place to get redundancy marked operational excellence within ready for others the financial services industry. They all remain We are only partially prepared crucial. However, the 2008 global financial crisis rearranged the mix. Handling regulatory We are not prepared at all complexity is now front-and-center, reflecting demands as well as heightened expectations from Don’t know/Not applicable regulators and from the customers of financial services firms. As a result, operational improvements that ensure strong regulatory management can help identify and then remove internal structural conflicts that “For many firms [a centralized system] not slow or complicate procedures. They can assist in only helps them deal with regulatory issues, everything from audit trails to credit assessment and can provide management and boards with but is a basic enhancement to their ability to better monitoring. operate efficiently,” says Randi Weinberg, a They can make financial services firms more senior manager with global consultancy Kurt responsive to the needs of increasingly Salmon’s financial services practice. “You might sophisticated and demanding customers, and, just be implementing a centralized system to address a as important, they can help improve the bottom line, which has been severely impacted by new regulatory concern as the primary motivation, but regulatory requirements. there are a lot of downstream benefits.” 4
FINDING ADVANTAGE IN THE NEW NORMAL Center-of-Excellence Technology in the Strategy Spotlight Juggling multiple product offerings, regulations Regulatory compliance is heavily dependent and regimes in many different countries requires on technology, which—despite becoming more a sophisticated architecture in control and in affordable—still requires companies to make the infrastructure. It requires careful planning, necessary investments. For smaller firms, that manpower and capital. While each organization financial burden can translate into sacrificing new may put its own imprint on regulatory-related markets or product innovation. Large firms with operations, the key is system unification vast resources have an advantage in technology and integration. Often, the most successful upgrades. Nonetheless, all companies, big or small, institutions establish a specialized team that has are now facing the challenge of integrating and global responsibility and that receives assistance unifying this technology across multiple functions from local experts. and geographies. “Many firms set up a center or a function that Saxo Bank focuses on the overarching goal to create actually pulls all this together, implements a a unified system that reduces ad hoc operations as framework internationally and works as a leader much as possible. According to Mr. Christensen, the to help these different international resources to key is what he calls “our one-bank, one-platform manage the regulatory and compliance functions strategy.” But “if it has to be done manually, then we in a similar way,” says Ms. Weinberg, who has do it manually. Otherwise technology is always our studied the process. first choice.” He adds that technological advances over the past decade or so have steadily improved Construction of automated operational processes and heightened the reliance on computerized that integrate risk management, audit trails solutions. and compliance functions is cited by almost half of financial services executives as the best This electronic infrastructure is especially critical way to respond to more intense regulatory and to regulatory demands, Mr. Christensen says. It governance requirements. (See Chart 4.) State- provides an audit trail. It offers proof that processes of-the-art technology forms the foundation, with are standardized and compliant. local specialists and expertise a necessary support. Of importance, regulators are not the only ones who can easily observe compliance; so, too, can a financial services firm’s own executives and Chart 4. What measures can operational units its board. take directly to improve your firm’s response to more intense regulatory and governance requirements? 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Building automated operational processes that integrate risk management, audit trails and compliance functions Monitoring the regulatory reform agenda and assessing the operational impacts Attracting and developing stronger risk management skills Developing more transparent reporting processes Don’t know/not applicable Other (please specify) 5
FINDING ADVANTAGE IN THE NEW NORMAL A Client-First In-House Solutions Versus Environment in New Outside Expertise Markets Balancing in-house expertise with external support is always a difficult call for operations. Regulatory compliance on a global scale is, Regulations-related systems are no exception. of course, much easier said than done. Each While larger financial institutions can choose jurisdiction has its own demands, reporting between constructing a system in-house or going protocols, calculations and idiosyncrasies. outside, many others must outsource. Regardless Even something as supposedly universal as the of the choice, the emphasis must be on systems upcoming Basel III global accord on bank capital integration. “The definition of optimal is different and liquidity will be subject to the interpretations for every institution,” says Ms. Weinberg. “Both of country regulators. in-house and outsourcing require the same level of oversight, and the more and different systems you Robert Crudup is executive vice president at have, the more difficult integration is.” This would SEI, a $600 billion money management firm. He indicate the strategic value of using the same describes a constantly changing environment in technology or vendor for different outsourced which regulatory compliance issues “keep coming. systems. They never stop.” Sometimes, he adds, regulators will announce a “very large regulatory requirement The increasing availability of affordable technology with the guidelines to follow. Well, the guidelines through third-party vendors allows smaller firms to don’t sometimes come as quickly as they should continue to compete in an increasingly complex, and the onus is on us to get to the finish line.” highly regulated marketplace. Such is the case of Saxo Bank. While due diligence from prospective Accordingly, banks are spending time reviewing clients once focused on risk management, these their operations in each country and deciding when days, it’s “How do these guys deal with regulatory and how to shift capital allocations in or out of complexity?” says Mr. Christensen, who believes legal entities. that having best-in-class systems offers a real competitive advantage. “It lifts a bit of the stone from the hearts of smaller institutions that feel “For the more sophisticated investors, it is regulatory obligations are very overwhelming” and a huge cost and a drain on resources, he says. important to know that the products they buy and are being offered to them in a given jurisdiction Embracing Regulations are safe and compliant,” says Mr. Christensen. “It [compliance] has added a lot of complexity. Through Corporate It is costly and takes up a lot of time. But it has Culture some significant competitive advantages when Compliance and governance demands from you have an approach like ours… able to meet the customers and regulators are here to stay. As a result, a business ethos that accepts, if not challenge and do that in an efficient manner.” welcomes, regulatory oversight is a worthy goal of all financial services firms. 6
FINDING ADVANTAGE IN THE NEW NORMAL “Regulators won’t go away; they are here to stay,” concludes Dmitry Pugachevsky, head of research at Quantifi. “The sooner financial institutions admit “The more that these institutions are struggling this and embrace this, the sooner they can benefit and being challenged by all the requirements, the from a lot of operational plusses.” more likely it is that vendors and service providers Regulatory management and control must be will develop tools for managing those challenges integrated with the rest of operations. That goal, however, may be at odds with the perception of and that multiple institutions will use the same some employees who consider regulations and tools.” ~Randi Weinberg, senior manager, Kurt Salmon compliance something distinct and separate from other business functions. To overcome this, financial services firms need to work toward instilling a culture of compliance. They will need to hire regulatory and compliance specialists and empower them. These firms will need to educate all staff, with management leading by example. It’s not enough for executives to comply, they need to truly embrace the changes and integrate them into every aspect of operations and the client experience. Conclusion In the past, many financial services firms operated various product or market platforms that were independent, not replicated elsewhere and difficult to manage across the overall system. Now, regulatory and compliance-related pressures are forcing an overhaul of those platforms to standardize them across offices and regions. A centralized system of regulatory and compliance operations has its benefits. It allows a firm to embrace best practices, coordinate policies and procedures and identify required resources. This is critical not only for accurate and on-time communication to regulators, but it also creates more streamlined, efficient operations. All good for businesses and the customers they serve. 7
Contact us For more information on this report, please visit broadridge.com/OperationalExcellence. About Broadridge Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (NYSE:BR) is the leading provider of investor communications and technology-driven solutions for broker- dealers, banks, mutual funds and corporate issuers globally. Broadridge’s investor communications, securities processing and business process outsourcing solutions help clients reduce their capital investments in operations infrastructure, allowing them to increase their focus on core business activities. With over 50 years of experience, Broadridge’s infrastructure underpins proxy voting services for over 90% of public companies and mutual funds in North America, and processes more than $5 trillion in fixed income and equity trades per day. Broadridge employs approximately 6,700 full-time associates in 14 countries. For more information about Broadridge, please visit broadridge.com. No part of this document may be distributed, reproduced or posted without the express written permission of Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. © 2014 Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. Broadridge and the Broadridge logo are registered trademarks of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. MKT_613_14
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