Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)

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Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear… (and friends)
@Attention2Place
#GAConf21
#fieldvisiting

                      Or … A lively workshop, in which
        Helen Clarke, Sharon Witt and some of their friends go
      ‘visiting’ the Geographical Association E–Conference … April 2021
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
Welcome …
  Entrances should
   entrance. From
   garden gates to
  opening lines in a
   book, openings
     should take
 readers … into new
 worlds. They draw
  us in and take us
 on new journeys of
      the mind’
   (Aalto, 2015: 94).
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
On this journey, in our virtual space,
we aim to:

• attend to and with the everyday
• propose a shift FROM fieldwork TO field visiting as curious practice
• explore how to respond with the more-than-human world
• demonstrate compassionate field visiting
• share enquiry ideas for place, landscapes, and belonging
• be guided by Winnie the Pooh and his friends.
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
Come along with us for an Adventure…
‘Christopher Robin was
putting on his Big Boots.
When he saw the Big
Boots, Pooh knew that an
Adventure was going to
happen, and he brushed
the honey off his nose with
the back of his paw and
spruced himself up so as to
look Ready for Anything.’                       Winnie the Pooh
                              Written by A.A.Milne and illustrated by E.H. Shepherd
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
A Curriculum Adventure!                                      With a focus on the everyday
                                                             local:
The National Curriculum for England:
              Geography (DfE 2013)                           • Locational knowledge –
                                                               characteristics of place,
                         A high-quality geography              features, contextual
                       education should inspire in             information
                           pupils a curiosity and            • Place knowledge – real and
                       fascination about the world             special places
                          and its people that will           • Human/Physical Geography
                      remain with them for the rest            – features and vocabulary
                         of their lives (DfE, 2013).           (river, forest, soil, weather,
                                                               house…)
                                                             • Fieldwork and geographical
                                                               skills - maps & photos,
                                                               directions, skills of
                                                               observe/measure/record/pr
Curiosity always leads its practitioners a bit too far off     esent, response,
the path, and that way lie stories (Haraway, 2015: 5-6).       stewardship
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
‘More-than’ the                       Wisdom is more than the product of
                                               accumulated knowledge,
   National Curriculum                        it is ‘an activity of knowing’
Experiences that open fieldwork spaces,                (Hart,2001:7)
where children come into relations with
the world, deepen understanding and
develop intimate connections with the
everyday local.
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
Winnie the Pooh …
Imaginative tales in real places
The stories started close to home – with a walnut
tree in Milnes’s garden (Aalto, 2015:95).
•   1924 When We Were Very Young
•   1926 Winnie the Pooh
•   1927 Now We Are Six
•   1928 The House at Pooh Corner
•   1966 Disney …

• 2020 Dolan, A. Winnie the Pooh: inspiration for geographical and
  outdoor learning, In Touch April 2020, 49-50
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
In the company of
                                                 characters
Characters:
• connect children &
  teachers with the intricacies
  of their local place
• animate children’s real
  world geographic
  encounters
• inspire opportunities for
  lively, spirited enquiry
• develop alternative
  perspectives and offer
  different views                 ‘From beloved blankets to threadbare stuffed animals,
• extend observation skills.      children – in Western cultures especially –carry and caress
                                  soft objects for comfort and for play’ (Aalto, 2015: 112).
Field visiting attentively with the wisdom of Pooh Bear (and friends)
Characterful, imaginative
   geographical learning
Children’s geographers should acknowledge
the importance of play and be more playful
in academic work themselves (Woodyer,
2012).

Playfulness involves paying attention,
deepening understanding, strengthening
geographical awareness and fostering ethics
and care (Pyyry, 2013).

Cuddly toys are examples of material and
popular cultures which are not written
about by children’s geographers … yet have
importance in the everyday lives of children
(Horton, 2015; Woodyer, 2018).
Location:
Ashdown Forest,
East Sussex.
A map of
Hundred Acre
   Wood

Use directional,
locational and place
specific vocabulary

                       Winnie the Pooh Written by A.A.Milne and illustrated by E.H. Shepherd
Where in your local area?
Create a map inspired by E. H. Shepherd

•   The North (Pole)
•   Bees?
•   Big stones and Rox!
•   Friends’ houses (real or imagined)?
•   Raletions houses !
•   A floody place ?
•   Boggy places
•   A nice place for picknicks?
•   A gloomy place
•   A river ? A wood?
•   A place to play?
•   A trap for Heffalumps?
•   A place where the Woozle wasn’t!
OWL
            EEYORE                                                      MAPS AND PATHS
        SPECIAL PLACES                                                  Maps , directions
  Is a place-maker of dens,                                               aerial views
  he loves corners and
  gloomy places
                                                                               PIGLET
           POOH                                                          SMALL WORLDS
   HUNTING GATHERING                                                   Finds small worlds to
     Loves collecting,                                                  play in, curates tiny
 foraging, helping, sharing                                                    things

           RABBIT                                                           TIGGER
      ANIMAL ALLIES                                                       ADVENTURE
  Has many relations and                                              Moving around- jump
  friends, he understands                                            scamper balance, climb
       communities                                                           slide

                                                                   KANGA & ROO
Sobel’s 7 Design Principles for Children and Nature         FANTASY AND IMAGINATION
   … adapted for Winnie the Pooh (Clarke & Witt 2021)   Places to play, childhood, stories and
                                                                       puppets
Pooh loves adventures…   Piglet is curious …
Eeyore loves place-making…

                             Tigger likes to bounce and
                              take a bird’s eye view ….
Kanga keeps her feet on the
ground for baby Roo

                              Rabbit digs and burrows
                              underground …
And you?

Owl takes a different view
Triangulation pillars are always fun … just because!
In which Pooh and friends
 visit the South Downs…

                            Adapt deep mapping ideas for your location, for your contexts
                                 and for the everyday experiences of your children
In which Pooh and friends stay local and find everyday
           curiosities in … Knowle Village
In which Pooh and friends visit…
         Lee-on-Solent
   and they ponder seascapes
In which Pooh and friends visit someone else’s forest …
            and compare what’s different
In which Pooh and friends discover what’s
under their feet and explore geology
In which Pooh and friends watch as a river flows by … …
In which Pooh and friends make connections between
               local and global events
In which Pooh and friends share an
Expotition to the North Pole … with
         student teachers
 • Getting our bearings and using maps
 • Thinking about why every primary child should climb a hill
   (Jeremy Krause)
 • Coming to know the features of chalk landscapes
 • Playing Pooh Sticks to observe river flow
 • Place-making - finding Eeyore's gloomy place
 • Getting to know each other with a picnic and honey biscuits
To be compassionate is to feel deeply for
                        other beings (and more than human kin)
                         … resilience, wellbeing

                        To be compassionate is not just to care,
                        but to show that you care (about and with
                        the world)
Compassionate           … reciprocity, gratitude, non-colonising,
 geographies…           non-exploitative
     AND                To be compassionate is to be empathetic
compassionate           (in relation with the world)
  geographers           … tolerance, individuality, uniqueness

          Piglet: ‘The things that make me different
          are the things that make me’ (Milne)
Response-ability

                        re-tuning one’s ability to sense
                        and respond
 Responsible,
  responsive,           we are all response-able in
     AND                different ways
response-able
                        response-abilities are
 geographers            strengthened in stories

 after Haraway (2015)
From
                                     curriculum fieldwork
                                               To
                                         Field-visiting

                                      Field-visiting –
Compassionate,                 expansive, generative, curious
                                         practices
 response-able
geographers ...            •   Attending & attuning
                           •   Thinking-with, in collective relations
                           •   Slowing down, being polite
 Field-visiting            •   Being open to possibilities
                           •   Asking interesting questions
                           •   Responding and creating stories
    after Haraway (2015)
                               with place
Rabbit stopped and listened …‘and
                      everything stopped and listened with
                      him..’

                      ‘And Tigger, who had been hiding behind
                      trees and jumping out on Pooh’s shadow
                      when it wasn’t looking …’
Field-visiting with
Pooh and friends      ‘The wind had dropped, and the snow,
                      tired of rushing round in circles trying to
                      catch itself up, now fluttered gently down
                      until it found a place on which to rest…’

                                                      A.A. Milne
Landscape Wisdom:

   Attending &
     attuning
Embodied knowing…
 moving through a landscape

  Can you
   spot:
• Owl flying?
• Tigger bouncing?
• Kanga jumping?
• Winnie the Pooh
  ambling and
  looking up for
  honey?
Landscape Wisdom:

 Thinking-with, in
collective relations
finding, curating,
the fascinating in the mundane

#fortheloveoftinythings
• Noticing the material elements of a place
• getting to know whose company you keep
• curating museums of found objects
Landscape Wisdom:
Slowing down, being polite

‘Don’t underestimate the value
of Doing Nothing, of just going
along, listening to all the things
you can’t hear, and not
bothering’ (Milne).

                                     ‘Rivers know this: there is no hurry.
                                     We shall get there some day’ (Milne).
Place meditations

 S-L-O-W-I-N-G      D-O-W-N
Soulful geography – well-being
Downland Meditation
Landscape Wisdom:
 Meditative, Soulful Geography

Value quiet moments as:
• an opportunity to be with the
  natural world
• a chance to wait… to see what
  reveals
• a moment to listen
• a time to be still
• a spiritual space to ponder
                                  ‘ …a hide-and-seek landscape, with
                                    woods and treehouses providing
                                     refuges and places to be small’
                                           (Aalto, 2015: 154)
Landscape Wisdom:
Being open, to possibilities

‘A slow and intimate way to navigate a new place, walking
adventures, as we also see with Christopher Robin,
connect children with nature in wonderful ways’ (Aalto,
2015:13).
Drifting
with characters …

Experimental walking practices
  • encourage children’s noticing
  • offer invitations and prompts
  • stimulate enquiry, to investigate the school
    grounds, a familiar area in the locality or an
    unknown location
  • provide opportunities for voyages of discovery
    in a spirit of playfulness
  • develop children’s skills as ‘living geographers’
    (Mitchell, 2009)
Drifting:
letting the landscape lead

                             #lookingup
Landscape Wisdom:              Thoughtful spots…
Asking interesting questions   ‘Often when Pooh visits his Thoughtful
                               Spot, he sits down, taps his head, closes
                               one eye, and says, "Think, think, think."
                               That is a sign that he is thinking hard’.
                                          From the V and A Museum
                                          Winnie the Pooh Exhibition 2017-18
In Which
Piglet Is entirely surrounded by water …

                  Enquiry :
                  How can Pooh and his friends
                  save Piglet from the flood?
In Which
Pooh spies bees high in a tree …

Winnie the Pooh’s favourite food is honey. When Pooh
hears a loud buzzing noise coming from the top of a
large oak tree, he decides to take a closer look. He
climbs and he climbs, and he climbs when CRACK! –
the branch breaks. But there is more than one way to
reach the top of the tree… If he had a balloon,
perhaps he could drift up and fool the bees into
thinking he is a cloud, floating in the blue…
A.A. Milne

                  Enquiry :
                  How can Pooh reach the honey?
In Which
Pooh goes visiting and gets stuck in a
tight place

         So he started to climb out of the hole. He
         pulled with his front paws, and pushed with
         his back paws, and in a little while his nose
         was out in the open again … and then his
         ears … and then his front paws …and then his
         shoulders… and then – "Oh help!” said Pooh.
         A.A. Milne

        Enquiry :
        How
        …… can Pooh escape from this tricky spot?
In Which
Pooh thinks with other beings

                       We wonder what enquiries there would be in the beach, in
                      the park, in the town, in the city…?
Landscape Wisdom:

responding and
creating stories
with place

 narrating field
 encounters
Landscape Wisdom:

responding and
creating stories with place

                              creating
                              narratives of
                              response-bility

                               “Tracks” said Piglet. “Paw marks.” He gave a
                               little squeak of excitement. “Oh Pooh. Do you
                               think it’s a – a – a Woozle?” A. A. Milne
Landscape Wisdom:

responding and
creating stories with place
                                            narrating
                                            imagination
  ‘Simply, promoting imagination about
  our edgy and othered relationships with
  various versions of natures – our own,
  others and the others ‘out there’ is, I
  argue, a pedagogical key to becoming
  something other beyond our rationally
  assumed and narrow sense of self.’
  (Payne, 2010: 296).
From
                           curriculum fieldwork
                                    to
                           Field-visiting –
                                  as
                  expansive generative curious practice
Field-visiting
                 Cultivating curious practices:
                 ❖ Attending & attuning
                 ❖ Thinking-with, in collective relations
                 ❖ Slowing down, being polite
                 ❖ Being open, to possibilities
                 ❖ Asking interesting questions
                 ❖ Responding and creating stories with
                   place
Field-visiting:
You are never alone in a
  more-than-human
        world .
   (Clarke and Witt,2020)
Field-visiting:
with a geography rucksack

       Attend, Attune, Respond
‘… it matters what stories we tell to
tell other stories with … that’s how
worlding gets on …’
         (Haraway in Le Guin,2019:3)
Every child deserves to visit enchanted
      places in the company of friends.

        The Hundred Acre Wood is a
          storybook landscape…

          Any landscape can be your
                   story …
‘The real and imagines places of the Hundred Acre Wood are tender
touchstones for the precious time of childhood. Milne’s books remind
us that aimless wandering and doing Nothing is actually a very big
Something for little ones’ (Aalto1215: 15).
Contact:

sharonwitt@btinternet.com

helenclarkewin@gmail.com

                            @Attention2Place
                            #GAConf21
                            #fieldvisiting
Illustrations from the V and A Museum
Winnie the Pooh Exhibition 2017-18
Illustrations from the V and A Museum
Winnie the Pooh Exhibition 2017-18
Please use a QR reader to access the files
               from the session :

Please let us know if you use any of these ideas in school. We would love to know.
                                 @attention2place
References
• Aalto, K. (2015) The Natural World of Winnie the Pooh. Portland: Timber Press
• DFE (2013) National Curriculum for England: Geography
  https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/239044/PRIMARY_
  national_curriculum_-_Geography.pdf
• Dolan, A. (2020) Winnie the Pooh: inspiration for geographical and outdoor learning, In Touch April 2020, 49-50
• Le Guin, U. (2019) The Carrier Bag Theory of Fiction. Newcastle Upon Tyne: Ignota Books
• Haraway, D. (2015) A Curious Practice . ANGELAKI - Journal of the Theoretical Humanities, 20(2)
  http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0969725X.2015.1039817
• Haraway, D. (2016) Staying with the Trouble. Durham: Duke University Press
• Horton, J. (2018) For the love of cuddly toys. Children’s Geographies https://doi.org/10.1080/14733285.2018.1457735
• Milne, A.A. (1926) Winnie-the-Pooh London: Methuen & Co.
• Mitchell, D. (2009) Living Geography. Cambridge: Chris Kington Publishers
• Payne, P. (2010) Remarkable-tracking, experiential education of the ecological imagination. Environmental Education
  Research, Vol.16, Nos.3-4, 295-310
• Pyyry, N. (2016) Learning with the city via enchantment: photo-walks as creative encounters. Discourse – Studies in the
  Cultural Politics of Education, 37:1, 102-115
• Sobel, D. (2008) Childhood and Nature: Design Principles for Educators. Portland: Stenhouse
• Woodyer, T. (2018) The Wonderful Thing about Tiggers. Children’s Geographies, 16:4 465-469
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