FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS

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FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU         ®

             Farm Animal
                 Companions
                                      March 2021
                     www.CultivateConnections.org
FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
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FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
Connecting to You
                   Mark Tuttle, DeKalb County Farm Bureau president

honored to lead
  This month I will have completed my 9th year as
president of DeKalb County Farm Bureau, a volunteer
position that has provided me the opportunity to
represent a premier agricultural organization in DeKalb
County and the State of Illinois.
  Through this leadership role I have been fortunate
to meet many new friends, converse with members on
issues impacting their farms and work with a dedicated
board and talented staff to carry out our mission.
  It has truly been a wonderful experience. But, as said                Rest assured, I leave DeKalb County Farm Bureau in
many times throughout history, “All good things must                  good hands.
come to an end.”                                                        At the March Board meeting, the board will elect
  A year ago, I was elected to serve on the Illinois                  leadership to move the organization forward. And like the
Farm Bureau Board of Directors. In the midst of the                   last 109 years, Farm Bureau will work to best serve its
pandemic, I chose to serve in both capacities as a state              members in the 21st Century.
director and county president to provide consistency in                 It has been my honor and privilege to serve as your
a time of unknowns. However, due to my role with the                  president. It is a life experience I will never forget and I
state board I must step down as the county president.                 thank you, members, for this opportunity. ■

                                                                       Features
                                                                       4 lambing Season Underway
                                                                            See how spring brings newborn lambs

                                                                       9 Green Thumb
                                                                            Learn about growing herbs

                                                                      10 ask a FarM FaMIlY
                                                                            Find out why farmers raise livestock

                                                                      15 a Drive for animal Science Degrees
                                                                            See how a decade of degrees pays off

                                                                      18 Farm animal Companions
                                                                            Relate to the companionship of animals

                                                                      24 Clausen & paulsen new FB Directors
                                                                            Meet the newest Farm Bureau leaders

                                                                      30 Consolidated Election
                                                                            Review township races & vote April 6

On the front cover: Justis Willrett & his dog, Kate
                                                                                                          March 2021 CONNECTIONS     1
FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
On prairie Drive                                      Calendar
                                                                                                             MarCh
                                                                                   Mariam Wassmann, Editor
                                                                                                             March 19
                                                       Farm Friends                                          Deadline to apply for
                                                                                                             High School Senior Scholarships
                                        Farm families have a real connection to the
                                                                                                             March 24
                                      animals they raise – from their barn cats and farm                     National Ag Day
                                      dogs to the cows, pigs, and sheep they care for.
                                        Every farm kid loves having that special bond                        March 25
                                      with their animals. Taking a break from chores                         Pesticide Testing
                                                                                                             9 a.m. – Noon
                                      to play a game of fetch with their dog or picking
                                                                                                             Register with IDOA,
                                      up one of their warm and fuzzy cats to snuggle is                      815-787-5476
                                      second nature to them with farm pets.
                                        Then there’s the bigger animals, the livestock.                      aprIl
    Dairy cows and calves, beef cattle and calves, sheep and lambs, among others. Farm                       April 6
    families get close to these animals as they feed and care for them on a daily basis.                     Consolidated Election – VOTE!
                                                                                                             Polls open 6 a.m. – 7 p.m.
      During the calving and lambing seasons farmers monitor and assist those
    mommas having their babies. It’s a beautiful thing watching animals being born but                       April 8
    sometimes farmers have to intervene to save the newborns and the mommas.                                 Pesticide Testing
      I remember having to assist with a couple of calf deliveries back in the day. Some                     9 a.m. – Noon
                                                                                                             Register with IDOA,
    calves were simply too big for momma or momma cow was having labor difficulties
                                                                                                             815-787-5476
    so we had to help. Believe me, we were just as happy as the momma cow when that
    baby calf was finally born!                                                                              MaY
      But that’s what farmers do. They get up in the middle of the night to make sure                        May 6
    their pregnant cows, sows and ewes are not having any birthing complications. They                       Give DeKalb County
    bottle feed the runts that have a rough start in life. They are heartbroken when they                    GiveDeKalbCounty.org
                                                                                                             Consider giving to the
    lose a newborn.
                                                                                                             DCFB Foundation
      It’s hard work being a livestock farmer. And they pour their heart and soul into
    their animals which sustain all of us with food & other by-products.
      I hope you enjoy reading about farmers and their farm animal companions. ■                             Farm Bureau Office
                                                                                                             Open for Business
                                                                                                             The Farm Bureau office is open
                 CONNECTIONS                                Find the paw print and win!                      Monday-Friday, 8 .m. to 4:30 p.m.
              March 2021 - Vol. 8, No. 3
    Connections (Print) ISSN 2374-0108, Connections
                                                              Let’s see if you can find the paw print        (closed over noon hour). Please stop
    (Online) ISSN 2374-0299 is published monthly (with      (resembling the one here) in this month’s        by or call 815-756-6361 to reach us
    combined issues April/May, Sept./Oct.) by the DeKalb
                                                            issue of our magazine and be eligible to         and to meet with staff.
    County Farm Bureau, 1350 W. Prairie Drive, Sycamore,
    IL 60178. Periodical postage paid rates Sycamore, IL    win a prize.
    60178. $2 per year paid with DeKalb County Farm
    Bureau membership dues. Postmaster: Send address          Email your answer to connections@
    changes to Connections, DeKalb County Farm Bureau,      dekalbfarmbureau.org or call us, 815-                              Follow us!
    1350 W. Prairie Dr., Sycamore, IL 60178.© 2021
    DeKalb County Farm Bureau.                              756-6361, by March 31 for your chance                    facebook.com/dekalbcountyfarmbureau
                                                            to win.
             DeKalb County Farm Bureau Staff                                                                         instagram.com/dekalbcountyfarmbureau
                       Greg Millburg
                                                              When responding by email, please
                                                                                                                     twitter.com/DCFBureau
                          Manager                           include the page number and exact
                                                                                                                     pinterest.com/dekalbcounty
                    Mariam Wassmann                         description of the location of the paw
                 Director of Information/Editor
                       Rhodora Collins
                                                            print on that page. You will also need to
                    Ag Literacy Coordinator                 include your name, address and phone               DeKalb County Farm Bureau Websites
                       Anna Schelkopf
           Ag Literacy & Communications Specialist
                                                            number in the email.                                        CONNECTIONS Magazine
                                                                                                                      www.CultivateConnections.org
                       Sherry Johnson
                                                              Correct answers will be put into a
                       Graphic Designer                     drawing and one winner will be drawn to                      Farm Bureau Main Site
                                                                                                                       www.DeKalbFarmBureau.org
                        Dava Wayman
              Administrative Assistant/Accounting
                                                            receive a $20 gift card.
                                                                                                                         Foundation for Agriculture
                         Diane Yunek                          Last month’s winner of the snowflake                         www.PlantALegacy.org
             Administrative Assistant/Membership            contest was Mark Neff of Clare. The                                Ag Literacy
                          Tom Marsh
                     Building Maintenance
                                                            snowflake was hidden on page 33 in the                       www.GrowYoungMinds.org
                                                            wedding bouquet photo of the February                    Send magazine comments to:
                                                            CONNECTIONS. ■                                           connections@dekalbfarmbureau.org
2    CONNECTIONS March 2021
FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
By the
                                                                                                NUMBErS

pigs & Cows
About half of DeKalb County’s top crops of corn and
soybeans are fed to livestock. The leading livestock in
the county are pigs and cows.

Local farmers market over 954,000 hogs each year.
Now that’s a lot of hogs! At any one time there are
276,000 hogs and pigs on farms.
The second largest number of livestock in the county
would be beef cattle with over 18,100 on farms and
about 23,000 marketed annually. This includes cattle,
cows and calves.

Behind beef cattle are dairy cows and calves with about 1,800 raised on a few farms. Sheep and goats would be
the next in line as well as chickens and other assorted farm animals.

The livestock industry generates about $132 million annually, a valued enterprise of DeKalb County agriculture. ■
                                                      Sources: USDA, NASS, 2020 Cattle Inventory, 2017 Census of Agriculture

                                                                                                     March 2021 CONNECTIONS    3
FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
lambing Season Underway
    With the spring season comes lambing season. Local
    farms are welcoming new lambs to their flocks.
      But spring lambing is sort of a misnomer because
    lambs are born year-round, according to Julie Barr.
    “Some lambs are born in the spring (March-May), but
    many are born in January and February or in the fall,”
    she said.
      Larger sheep producers spread out lambing over as
    many months as they can to appeal to lamb customers
    throughout the year, stated Barr.
      Barr’s flock of Columbia ewes is scheduled to have
    most of their newborn lambs in the fall. She plans it that
    way based on seeking to “maximize profits” with “better
    weather” in the fall than the winter-spring months.
      In prior years the DeKalb sheep producer would breed
    purebred ewes to lamb in the spring and fall in order
    to have different ages of lambs to sell for shows. Now
    she sells most of her lambs for market and a few for
    breeding.
      Barr has nearly 50 years of experience raising sheep.
    Originally from Mooresville, Indiana, she was first
    introduced to sheep as a youngster when her father
    bought two bottle lambs which she raised as 4-H              Julie Barr, a lifelong sheep producer, has a flock of 40 ewes on
                                                                 their DeKalb farm. She raises Columbia sheep, a dual purpose
    projects and showed them at the county fair.                 breed, for both meat and wool.
      From then on she built her flock to as many as 100
    sheep and was part of the show circuit going to county,      lamb at the Indiana State Fair and reserve champion ram at
    state and national sheep shows.                              the North American Livestock Expo in Louisville, Kentucky.
      She showed her registered Columbia sheep all over          Year after year she placed in the top 10 at Louisville with
    the country with top placings being reserve champion         her sheep and at the Columbia show in Sedalia, Missouri. ►

4    CONNECTIONS March 2021
FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
Once she was done showing she turned her focus to helping local youth with
show lambs. She raised and sold sheep to young 4-H members and mentored
                                                                                        More about Lambs
them. At the same time, Barr was sheep superintendent of the DeKalb County              • A ewe is a female sheep that has
4-H for many years. “It was gratifying to pay it forward with kids,” said Barr.
“Giving back is a good thing to do.”                                                      given birth to a lamb.
                                                                                        • The gestation cycle of a ewe is 5
Sheep trends show declining flocks                                                         months.
  In an analysis of the last 50 years, Julie Barr says sheep have gotten bigger for
the shows meaning their animal structure is larger.                                     • Most ewes average about 2 lambs
  But what wins in the show ring isn’t necessarily what Barr chases after being           per birth.
in the purebred business. She wants “a sheep that walks freely and has legs set
squarely underneath them, has the width, muscle and style in its frame and has
                                                                                        • Newborn lambs weigh 8-16 lbs.
good mothering/lambing abilities.”                                                      • A lamb is weaned at 2-3 months of
                                             Shepherding her flock of about 40             age.
“You have to like livestock to be          ewes and rams, Barr is one of the
in this business, which requires           longest continuing sheep producers in        • Sheep are ready for market at 6-9
                                           the county.                                    months of age or 135-165 lbs.
feeding sheep even in the cold!”             Another trend she has observed is that
                                           sheep numbers have declined steadily         •A male sheep is a ram.
in DeKalb County since she came here in the mid-1980s. She graduated from
Purdue with an animal science degree and relocated here to work for DeKalb
Swine Breeders.                                                                            “I’ve always enjoyed raising
    “There were so many flocks back then and they were a lot larger in size than         sheep,” said Barr. “I especially like
they are today,” said Barr.                                                             the breeding and genetic pieces and
  She explains that many of the sheep are now being raised by 4-H and FFA               seeing the end results in lambs.”
kids for showing. A small number of farms have a few sheep for that very                   “You have to like livestock to
reason.                                                                                 be in this business, which requires
  Her Columbia sheep are a dual purpose breed, raised for both meat and wool.           feeding sheep even in the cold!”
They are larger framed animals with medium wool type fibers. She shears them            she said. Barr feeds her flock before
once a year and sells the fleece to hand spinners and the wool market.                   and after her full-time job as plant
                                                                                        administrator at the Webster Road
                                                                                        branch of Conserv FS.
                                                                                           Animal care is a top priority for
                                                                                        this shepherd. She treats her flock
                                                                                        with care and provides vaccines
                                                                                        when they are born and antibiotics
                                                                                        are given only to treat sick sheep.
                                                                                           “We take very good care of our
                                                                                        livestock because healthy livestock
                                                                                        do well. All livestock are here for
                                                                                        a purpose and that is to provide
                                                                                        breeding stock for other livestock
                                                                                        farmers and provide food,” said
                                                                                        Barr. ■

Animal care is top priority for Julie Barr as she feeds and cares for her ewes daily.

                                                                                                     March 2021 CONNECTIONS     5
FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
the

    Making Goat Milk Soap
       Hello from the Koenig Farms soap shop!
       Somehow after a stressful day on the farm it relaxes me to come home and
    whip up a batch of soap. In fact, today I was at the farm all day and then came
    home to cut my most recent batch of soap into bars.
       Today’s soap: Johnny Charcoal, which contains fresh goat milk, tea tree oil,
    activated charcoal, coconut oil, olive oil… and lye of course.
       Here’s a fun fact about this soap: It is named after my brother-in-law
    (because I let my sister name this variety) AND it takes an entire month to
    make this soap (Well, that fact is true of any soap I make).
       I start by dissolving lye into fresh goat milk then add all the fats and oils
    like coconut oil and olive oil. Then once that is combined I add essential oils,           Elizabeth Koenig works alongside
                                                                                               her father on their family farm in
    herbs and clays then pour it into my soap mold that my dad made for me on
                                                                                               rural Hinckley growing corn and
    the farm (Thanks, Dad). Then I cover it and let it set for 24 hours. Finally, I            soybeans. She also is a clinical
    slice the batch into bars and let it cure (or harden) for one month.                       therapist and has her own business
                                               It is actually quite the scientific process     making artisan goat milk soap.
    I am a farmer and I make goat that requires more precision than I ever
    milk soap…I partner with                 thought it would when I was originally
                                             contemplating beginning this soap
    other farmers in the area to             venture.                                        I am a farmer and I make goat milk
    make my soap creations.                    Which brings me to my next topic:             soap. But I always have to answer
                                             why I started making goat soap in the           with a big fat NO. Instead I partner
    first place. One of the reasons was because the goat milk soap I was buying              with other farmers in the area to
    online was so expensive. I thought, I should try making this myself. Then I              make my soap creations.
    liked making it so much I started giving it away to my friends and family who               I buy as many ingredients that I
    finally convinced me to sell it.                                                         can from other local farmers. I buy
       I soon discovered that making soap helped me get through stressful or tough           my goat milk from another farmer
    times in life. It was something I could think about that was fun and creative.           just a few minutes away from our
    And I share different Bible verses inside each soap label that have brought me           farm. And I buy my honey and
    encouragement in hopes that they may encourage someone else!                             beeswax for my Oatmeal Honey
       OK, time for another fun fact: I don’t actually have goats on our farm. This          soap and lotion bars from another
    is the question I get asked most by my customers, which makes a lot of sense.            farmer with beehives. I love being
                                                                                             able to support my neighbors! And
                                                                                             my neighbors have supported me
                                                               This is one of my most        too!
                                                               popular soap varieties,          My best customers are people
                                                               called Thieves. It has a      in our community who stop by
                                                               combination of clove,         and pick up their soap order from
                                                               lemon, rosemary,              my home (aka soap shop) or order
                                                               cinnamon and
                                                                                             online from my Etsy Shop. One
                                                               eucalyptus essential oils
                                                               and yellow calendula
                                                                                             of my favorite parts of the Koenig
                                                               flower petals. You can         Farms soap business is how it has
                                                               see all of my soap            connected me with old and new
                                                               varieties at www.             friends in the community. You all
                                                               koenigfarms.etsy.com          are the best! ■

6    CONNECTIONS March 2021
FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
March 2021 CONNECTIONS   7
FARM ANIMAL COMPANIONS - DEKALB COUNTY FARM BUREAU CONNECTIONS
If you don’t have space for
                             a kitchen garden with herbs
                             this summer, many of them
                             can be grown in containers.

8   CONNECTIONS March 2021
Janice M. Weber, University of Illinois Extension, DeKalb County Master Gardener

ask the Master Gardeners about herbs
When people ask you how you take such good care of your herb garden...
Tell them you have lots of thyme!
  Herbs are in a special category of their own because they are timeless.
The ancient Greeks considered parsley sacred. In Medieval times, knights
wore small stems of thyme on their armor for courage. Basil originated in
India and reached the Mediterranean on the spice routes. Ancient Romans              Q: Which herbs come back
thought chives made you strong, and fed it to racehorses and wrestlers.            each year?
Makes you wonder how much they had to eat.                                           A: Chives, thyme, mint, lavender,
  If you don’t have space for a kitchen garden with herbs this summer,             and sage are perennials. Basil and
many of them can be grown in containers.                                           cilantro must be planted each spring.
  Here are the answers to some questions you might have about herbs. The           Some herbs, such as dill, reseed
Master Gardener Help Desk is closed due to COVID-19. But gardening                 themselves. Buy a dill plant and it will
questions can be emailed to uiemg-dekalb@illinois.edu.                             reward you for years.
  Q: What causes basil to lose its flavor or taste bitter?                           Q: What is the right way to pick
  A: Basil is a bit of a diva. Overwatering or underwatering can affect the        herbs?
taste of the leaves. Don’t put it out too soon because a temperature of 50           A: Pick off about an inch or so
degrees can stunt its growth and cause blackened leaves. Most important, be        from the tip of each stem, depending
sure to pinch off blossoms as soon as they form. If the flowers mature and          upon the size of the plant. Keep them
go to seed, the leaves will become bitter. For best flavor grow basil in soil       pruned, but don’t cut more than 1/3 of
that is rich in organic matter. Be advised that Japanese beetles like it.          the foliage. This will keep your plant
  Q: When is the best time to pick the leaves off dill?                             bushy. Don’t cut stems from the base of
  A: Dill is a cool season herb that is hardy to 25 degrees F. It is best          your plant or the uncut stems will grow
grown in spring because it bolts in hot summer temperatures. Young leaves          tall and lanky.
contain the most aromatic oils. They are tastiest right after flower buds             Q: Which herbs grow well in a
form, and when picked just before using them. If you are only interested in        pot? Can they be planted in the
the fern-like leaves, referred to as dill weed, you should remove the flower        same container?
heads to encourage your plants to keep producing foliage.                            A: Some plants just shouldn’t live
  Q: What is the difference between the two types of parsley?                       together. Mint and chives like to be kept
   A: Flat-leaf parsley, also called Italian parsley, is preferred by many for     moist. Thyme, rosemary and sage like
cooking because it has more flavor. The curled form has leaves that are             their pot to dry before being thoroughly
finely cut and tightly curled. It is often used for a garnish. The old leaves      watered. Parsley likes to be kept lightly
can be bitter.                                                                     moist. Yellow parsley leaves can be a
                                                                                   sign of both over and underwatering.
                                                                                   Basil doesn’t like waterlogged roots,
                                                                                   but will be stressed if kept too dry.
Got a Gardening Question?                                                            For more information about growing,
The Master Gardener Help Desk is closed due to COVID-19. But gardening             preserving and cooking with herbs visit
questions can be emailed to uiemg-dekalb@illinois.edu.                             https://web.extension.illinois.edu/
                                                                                   herbs/. ■

                                                                                                  March 2021 CONNECTIONS       9
Q: With fewer livestock farms today, why do you
          continue to raise livestock?

     A: You have to be passionate about raising livestock
          to be in this industry.
       In response to this question we asked ourselves what else
     would we do? But seriously, as we think about livestock
     production our response is this: you have to truly love what you
     do because livestock farming is not for everyone.
       It involves early mornings and late nights with hard work in
     between.
       So what’s the reward? It’s a feeling of accomplishment at the      Matt and Mandy Baenziger and their twin sons Mason
     end of a long day. Knowing how important of a job you have.          and Maverick raise beef cattle, plus an assortment of
     Afterall, farmers feed the world!                                    farm animals, and grow corn and soybeans on their
                                                                          family farm in rural Kingston. Matt is a 4th generation
       We are sending about 750 head of cattle to the beef market
                                                                          farmer.
     every year from our feedlot. That’s around 750,000 pounds of
     premium quality beef processed and sent to grocery stores and
     restaurants in the United States and around the world.              watching the sun going down from the cab of the
       We also harvest about 480,000 bushels of corn and 40,000          tractor as you pull the plow across the ground.
     bushels of soybeans per year to feed and grow the livestock and       It feels good to know when Great-Grandfather
     sell the rest to the grain markets.                                 Carey started this farm decades ago, he was
       Usually during the day-to-day chores and work, you don’t          enjoying the same simple joys of farming as we
     even think about the bigger picture and just live in the moment.    are today.
     Such as watching the sunrise as you are filling the feed wagon or     We also want to raise our children to experience
                                                                                      these joys, with less screen time
                                                                                      and more hands-on life and learning
                                                                                      experiences on the farm.
                                                                                     We want our boys to know…
                                                                                     The joy of being on the last round
                                                                                     of harvesting a 200-acre field,
                                                                                     The joy of a full grain bin after a
                                                                                     long day’s work,
                                                                                     The joy of a 100% positivity rate on
                                                                                     our cow’s pregnancy check day,
                                                                                     The joy of having a live calf after a
                                                                                     hard labor.
                                                                                       Not every day is a great day, but
                                                                                     these are a few of the things that keep
                                                                                     you going through the good days and
                                                                                     the bad days of livestock farming and
                                                                                     we wouldn’t want it any other way.
                                                                                                Matt & Mandy Baenziger ■

10     CONNECTIONS March 2021
FARM & FOOD
are farm animals treated differently
on large farms vs. small farms?
  The question is often asked by critics of modern animal agriculture but the
size of the farm is not a reliable indicator of animal welfare. Research shows
good animal husbandry has more to do with the people providing the care.            Is there a difference between
  Small and large farms present different challenges, but both require skilled      factory farms and family farms?
and conscientious management to promote good animal care.
                                                                                      The majority of farms in the
  While there are fewer animals on a small operation, time spent caring for the
                                                                                    United States today are family
animals must be juggled with various tasks. On larger operations, employees
                                                                                    farms.
are often trained in specialized skills and a larger staff might allow for more
                                                                                      We really need to get away from
personalized animal care.
                                                                                    the idea of pitting factory farms
  The reason farms have gotten larger has more to do with maintaining income
                                                                                    against family farms because a
levels than increasing profits.
                                                                                    family that builds a profitable
  One study provides this example: In the 1970s an operation producing 2,000
                                                                                    farming business to support
pigs a year would generate a profit of $42,000. In the 1990s the profit from such
                                                                                    multiple generations is eventually
a farm would have been about $8,000. Taking inflation into account, the size of
                                                                                    going to be labeled a factory farm
the farm would have to be roughly ten times larger in the 1990s to result in a
                                                                                    just because of their size.
similar income. ■
                                                                                      Every aspect of our economy
                                                                                    grows based on scales of
                                                                                    production. We don’t all have a
                                                                                    desire to raise our own food. But,
                                                                                    thankfully, there are people who
                                                                                    enjoy this and because they are
                                                                                    able to scale their operation up to
                                                                                    produce more food in a way that is
                                                                                    profitable, we all benefit from that.
                                                                                      According to the American Farm
                                                                                    Bureau, 97% of all U.S. farms are
                                                                                    family-owned.

                                                                                    97% of all U.S. farms
                                                                                    are family-owned.

                                                                                                March 2021 CONNECTIONS      11
SChOlarShIpS

     Scholarships for college students
     Farm Bureau Foundation will award up to 24 scholarships
       College students, here’s your chance to apply for            Farm Bureau Foundation.
     scholarships to help with the cost of your college               Beginning April 1, students may apply online at: www.
     education. Seven different scholarships are available to       PlantALegacy.org/scholarships. Deadline to apply is
     students of Farm Bureau member families through the            June 11.

     For college sophomores, juniors & seniors                                              For college juniors & seniors
     Ag Discipline Scholarships – These ag scholarships are                                  Arden & Dorothy Baie
     available to college students in agriculture-related degree                             Scholarships – These
     programs. Up to four scholarships valued at $1,200 each                                 scholarships were established in
     will be awarded to college sophomores, juniors and                                      memory of Arden and Dorothy
     seniors with aspirations of an agricultural career. The Ag                              Baie of Waterman by their
     Discipline scholarships have been awarded annually by                                   daughters in 2015. The Baie farm
     Farm Bureau since 1989.                                                                 couple were avid supporters of
                                     Bob & Norma                                             agriculture and education. The
                                     Wildenradt Ag                                           Baie Scholarship is available to
                                     Scholarship – Bob              college juniors and seniors pursuing any field of study.
                                     and Norma Wildenradt           Two, $1,200 scholarships will be awarded to deserving
                                     established this scholarship   students.
                                     in 2020 to benefit a           Orville A. Olson Ag Scholarship –
                                     student majoring in an         The Olson family created this
                                     ag-related field of study      scholarship in 2019 in memory of
                                     in pursuit of a future         their father, Orville A. Olson, a
                                     career in agriculture. The     lifelong Cortland farmer. Orville’s
                                     Wildenradts of Sycamore        legacy continues with this endowed
     have a real affinity for agriculture and passion for           scholarship earmarked for a
     assisting young people. One, $2,000 scholarship will be        deserving agricultural student. One
     awarded to a student in their sophomore, junior or senior      $1,200 scholarship will be awarded
     year enrolled at a college in the state of Illinois.           to a college junior or senior
     DeKalb Ag Scholarship – The DeKalb Ag Scholarship              majoring in an agriculture-related degree and seeking a
     was developed in 2020 to pay tribute to the DeKalb             career in a field of agriculture.
     Ag company which originated in DeKalb, Illinois.               Robert Morley Science Scholarships – A former DeKalb
     Initial donations to this scholarship were provided by         science teacher, Robert Morley gifted the Farm Bureau
     the DeKalb Ag Alumni Association and its members               Foundation with a generous endowment for scholarships
     to carry on the ag company’s namesake. This $1,200             upon his passing. The first science-related scholarships
     scholarship is for college students in their sophomore,        were awarded in 2007. Multiple scholarships of $1,200
     junior or senior year with an agriculture-related degree       each are awarded annually to juniors and seniors in college
     and eventually a career in agriculture.                        majoring in a field of science.

     For medical students                                           supplies for farmers in the 1930s-1960s. The scholarships
                                                                    are available to students studying to become physicians,
     Medical Scholarships – The Medical Scholarship
                                                                    optometrists, nurses, dentists and other medical
     program, started in 1975, assists students with their
                                                                    professions. A student must currently be in medical school
     medical degrees. Funds for these scholarships were
                                                                    or accepted to medical school or in a four-year nursing
     derived from a trust fund of the DeKalb County
                                                                    program. Two, $2,000 scholarships will be awarded
     Producers Supply Company, an affiliated Farm Bureau
                                                                    annually. ■
     company which used to provide vaccines and livestock

12     CONNECTIONS March 2021
SChOlarShIpS

a Drive for animal
Science Degrees
Jacquelyn Prestegaard has a special affinity for farm
animals. Her affection for bovines, in particular, began with
visits to her grandparent’s beef farm and showing cattle.
   “I showed beef cattle in 4-H for almost 10 years,
which definitely played a part in my college major,” said
Jacquelyn.
   The Waterman-based country girl graduated from Indian
Creek High School and headed to the University of Illinois
in Urbana-Champaign to earn her bachelor’s degree in
animal science. At Illinois, she worked in their large animal
labs thinking that she would become a veterinarian someday.
   But instead she chose the animal science academia path.
After Illinois she went to the University of Missouri to
obtain a master’s degree in animal science and then Virginia
Tech where she will soon complete her PhD in dairy science.
   On course to get her doctorate degree, she currently
is conducting research around dairy cattle nutrition as
a graduate research assistant. “My research specifically
concentrates on nutritional strategies that minimize
environmental waste by cows and maximizes economic
returns for producers,” said Jacquelyn.                             Jacquelyn Prestegaard showed beef cattle throughout her
   Jacquelyn’s decade of university studies align with her          youth so seeing her gripping the halter of a dairy calf seems
passions of science, agriculture and education.                     odd. That is, until she began working with dairy at Virginia Tech
                                            Her drive for           as part of research for obtaining her doctorate degree.
                                         animal science
                                         degrees will eventually lead to
                                         university teaching or becoming a                 “Receiving DeKalb County
                                         nutritionist in the animal industry.                Farm Bureau scholarships
                                         She’s leaving her options open
                                         with her immediate focus on her
                                                                                             undoubtedly alleviated some
                                         dissertation for her PhD.                           of the financial pressure of
                                            Looking back on the past, Jacquelyn              attending college.”
                                         remembers the summer of her
                                         sophomore college year when she
                                         was a communications intern at
                                         DeKalb County Farm Bureau. She                        The 28-year-old has a promising
                                         assisted with Ag in the Classroom, the              future ahead of her utilizing her
                                         Summer Ag Institute and writing for                 animal science degrees.
                                         the Farm Bureau newspaper. She also                   This summer she plans to marry
                                         created videos that spotlighted local               her fiancé, Bain, whom she met
                                         farmers on YouTube.                                 at the U of I. Bain, PhD, is an
                                            During her junior and senior years               assistant professor of beef nutrition
During the summer of her sophomore       in college she received Farm Bureau
year in college, Jacquelyn interned                                                          at Virginia-Tech. “We have similar
                                         college scholarships. “Receiving                    career paths which will continue in
at DeKalb County Farm Bureau.
She explained her cattle showing
                                         DeKalb County Farm Bureau                           academia or lead to industry-related
techniques to teachers at the Summer     scholarships undoubtedly alleviated                 jobs,” stated Jacquelyn. ■
Ag Institute in 2013. As a junior and    some of the financial pressure of
senior at the University of Illinois she attending college,” said a grateful
earned Farm Bureau scholarships.         Jacquelyn.
                                                                                                          March 2021 CONNECTIONS        13
FarM COUNTrY

     Crop yields average for DeKalb County
        DeKalb County didn’t break any          Contributing to the higher five-year
     records with corn and soybean yields     county average was the record-
     last year.                               breaking year of 2016 with 215
        The 2020 yields reported by the       bushels of corn and 67 bushels of
     USDA showed corn averaged 191.2          soybeans.
     bushels per acre and soybeans              Looking back at the 2020 year,
     averaged 58 bushels per acre in          after a relatively cold spring local
     DeKalb County.                           farmers were able to plant their crops.
        Illinois averaged 192 bushels of      But after the crops were planted
     corn and 59 bushels of soybeans.         soils remained cold and many fields
     This was the first year in several       received excessive rainfall, therefore
     when DeKalb County didn’t exceed         parts of fields had to be replanted in
     the state average in corn/soybean        June. Many area farmers tagged last
     yields.                                  year as the year of replanted crops.
        Last year’s DeKalb County yields      Then August was rather dry, which
     are comparable to the last three years   impacted yields as well.
     of crop production yields but lower        Farmers in DeKalb County
     than the five-year average. The          harvested 202,000 acres of corn and
     five-year county average for corn is     113,000 acres of soybeans in the fall     oats at 3,090 harvested acres. Wheat
     197.8 bushels and 59.2 bushels for       of 2020 in a timely fashion.              averaged 75.2 bushels per acre and
     soybeans.                                  Behind these top county crops           oats averaged 67.3 bushels per acre in
                                              were wheat fields of 4,150 acres and      the county last year. ■

       Grant offered to                       Beef Quality assurance workshops in March
       ag entrepreneur                           Beef Quality Assurance (BQA) sessions have been rescheduled throughout
         The Wayne Wackerlin                  Illinois in March. These sessions serve as the beef industry’s best source of
       Memorial Fund will be awarding         continuing education and will provide producers with up-to-date standards and
       a grant totaling $10,000 to a          technologies to improve animal welfare and beef quality.
       young agricultural entrepreneur        Meeting dates and locations include:
       who embodies a strong work             March 18 – 6 p.m., Reel Livestock Center, Congerville
       ethic and a love for farming.          March 22 – 6 p.m., Fairview Sale Barn, Fairview
         The purpose of the fund is           March 23 – 6 p.m., Walnut Auction Sales, Walnut
       to award a yearly grant to an          March 25 – 6 p.m., Greenville Livestock Auction, Greenville
       entrepreneur needing capital to
       fund his/her dream.                      BQA trainings are free to Illinois Beef Association (IBA) members and a $20
         The Wayne Wackerlin                  fee for non-IBA members includes the cost of a meal and training materials.
       Memorial Fund was established          Pre-registration is required. Attendees should RSVP to IBA at 217-787-4280. ■
       by his siblings to continue
       Wayne’s love for agriculture and
       his entrepreneurial spirit. Wayne
                                              Corn-Soy annual Meeting scheduled
       lost his life in a tragic work           DeKalb County Corn and Soybean Grower members are welcome to attend
       accident in 2017.                      the annual meeting of the association on Thursday, March 18.
         Applications may be                    The meeting begins at 7:45 a.m. with breakfast provided at the DeKalb
       obtained at: https://forms.            County Farm Bureau Building.
       gle/nP3cBxpLNS6ezWkPA.                   During the meeting, Illinois Corn Growers and Illinois Soybean Association
       Applications are due April 24.         reports will be given. The nomination and appointment of directors will also
       For more information call              take place.
       773-366-4023. ■                          Social distancing standards will be followed.
                                                For those unable to attend in person, the meeting will be available virtually.
                                                Reservations can be made at the Farm Bureau office, 815-756-6361. ■
14    CONNECTIONS February 2021
FarM COUNTrY

higher farm input costs expected this spring
Fertilizer, fuel, labor expenses increase for farmers
  USDA’s initial farm income
forecast for 2021 predicts an 8.1%
decrease in returns for U.S. farmers
this year compared to 2020.
  How’s that possible given the fact
crop prices rallied from roughly $3
to $5 per bushel for corn and from
$8.50 to $13 for soybeans in the last
six months?

Farm incomes will decline in
2021 based on higher input
costs, a significant reduction
in government payments and a               soybean industry chair in agricultural   per ton for anhydrous ammonia
                                           strategy. “2021 (income) looks to be     (up from $415 in the fall), $510 for
surprisingly good year in 2020.            down, but it’s still higher than the     diammonium phosphate and $515
                                           recent average.”                         for monoammonium phosphate as
   A combination of factors, including       One factor weighing on the income      of Feb. 4, according to the Illinois
higher input costs, a significant          forecast this year is a 2.5% increase    Production Cost Report.
reduction in government payments           in total production expenses, which        The shift of income and expenses
and a surprisingly good year in 2020       USDA projects could climb by $8.6        could push farm sector debt 2.2%
by comparison, are key reasons for a       billion to $353.7 billion.               higher in 2021 to $441.7 billion.
possible income decline this year.           This year’s estimates include a          In Illinois, Schnitkey projects
   But the indications don’t point to a    7% hike in fuel and oil expenses,        returns of $217 per acre for soybeans
bad year, either. Far from it. USDA        a 6% jump in fertilizer costs and        and $191 for corn in 2020 in the
projects farm income could decrease        4.6% higher labor costs. Livestock       central part of the state could slip to
by $9.8 billion this year, compared        and poultry expenses are projected       $71 per acre for soybeans and $13 for
to 2020, to $111.4 billion. If realized,   to jump 3.6% to $27.7 billion this       corn this year, based on the latest U
farm income would remain above the         year, due in large part to higher feed   of I budgets. ■
2000-2019 average this year.               expenses.                                              Source: Illinois Farm Bureau
   “2020, when everything is added           “We’re already seeing fertilizer
in (from higher crop prices to ad          costs coming up,” Schnitkey said.
hoc disaster assistance payments), is      “There’s a direct relationship when      Need to renew your
likely to be a good income year,” said     prices go up.”                           pesticide license?
Gary Schnitkey, University of Illinois       Prices in Illinois averaged $507
                                                                                       DeKalb County Farm Bureau
                                                                                    continues to partner with the
                                                                                    Illinois Department of Agriculture
   Corn & Soybean Growers Scholarship                                               to offer in-person pesticide testing
     The DeKalb County Corn and Soybean Growers are offering a college              at the Farm Bureau Building.
   scholarship for students with an agricultural major.                                Upcoming testing dates are
     The $1,000 scholarship is available to local students who are seniors          March 25 and April 8. There may
   in high school or currently in college and whose parents/guardians are           be additional dates scheduled
   members of the Corn or Soybean Association.                                      for renewing the Illinois private
     To request the scholarship application contact Phil Montgomery, Corn           pesticide applicator license.
   and Soybean Growers president, 815-751-7560, philbilly82@gmail.com                  To schedule go to: https://www2.
   or the Farm Bureau office, 815-756-6361. The completed application               illinois.gov/sites/agr/Pesticides/
   should be delivered to the Farm Bureau office.                                   Page/in-person-testing.aspx or
     The deadline for applications is Friday, April 30. ■                           call the IDOA DeKalb office at
                                                                                    815-787-5476. ■
                                                                                               February 2021 CONNECTIONS         15
Farm Bureau
     prIOrITIES
     Build Demand for Illinois
     crops & products
     The Illinois Farm Bureau (IFB) has
     developed an action plan which identifies
     focus areas to improve farm profitability in
     2021.

     DeKalb County Farm Bureau shares highlights
     of their policy initiatives in this and upcoming
     issues of CONNECTIONS. This is one of five
     priorities in the IFB Action Plan.

     Goal:    Advocate for trade, market development,
     and research and education to build demand for Illinois
     agricultural products.

     Illinois farmers want to earn their living through the market. To
     do that, we need to understand current market opportunities for Illinois
     commodities. Future projections of growth and competition must be considered.
     The identification of growth opportunities for main commodities and alternative markets, including local food and
     value-added crops, and education and training, will be instrumental to the economic well-being of Illinois agriculture.

     Illinois Farm Bureau Action:
• Advocate for trade by pushing for           • Partner with commodity groups like         • Promote alternative markets,
  reduced tariffs and exploring new              the IL Corn Growers to evaluate              including for local food and
  or expanded trade agreements,                 high octane low carbon fuel                  specialty crops.
  including a fair playing field                opportunities for the corn we grow.
  for agricultural trade with the                                                          • Provide education and
  European Union and completing               • Utilize our voting delegate voice            programming for members to
  bilateral deals with the United               on the U.S. Grains Council and               assist with marketing for farms
  Kingdom and Kenya.                            U.S. Meat Export Federation to               that provide value-added products
                                                advocate for expanded use of IL              or alternative crop/animal products,
• Leverage our relationships with               commodities.                                 sell direct, and utilize e-commerce
  administration officials and like-                                                         opportunities.
  minded coalitions to push for               • Evaluate farm income and
  better trade agreements.                      profitability, as well as exports, to      • Expand membership opportunities
                                                better understand global market              with specialty growers and
                                                trends, including competition.               support specialty growers’ needs.

                                              • Explore research opportunities             • Highlight stories and share
                                                for a) emerging new crops and                learnings of farm business
                                                opportunities to supply products that        resilience during the down farm
                                                are regionally in deficit, and b) new        economy and the COVID-19
                                                uses for corn/soybeans.                      pandemic. ■

16     CONNECTIONS March 2021
A glimpse of local history

hidden Treasures
  One of the hidden historical treasures of DeKalb
County was undoubtedly the sheep yards in Kirkland.
  The story starts in 1875 when landowner William
T. Kirk made an agreement with the railroad (now
known as the Milwaukee Road). The railroad could
build tracks though part of Kirk’s land in exchange
                                                            Sheep shearing with power drive shears was done at the Kirkland sheep
that every passenger train would stop at Kirkland.          yards, circa 1917.
Kirk realized that having the railway would make or
break the little village.
  As luck would have it, Kirkland was located at a very advantageous spot.                 In time, the sheep business began
According to law, sheep being transported by rail could only ride the rail 36            to subside. In 1936 John MacQueen
hours before they had to stop. The sheep that started their travels at Omaha,            closed operations. The sheep yards
Nebraska on their way to the Chicago packing plants needed to stop at Kirkland           were eventually converted to cattle
for water, to be fed and sheared.                                                        and hog operations.
  William T. Kirk and his sons took advantage of this and became livestock                 In 1946, the Brennan brothers
buyers. As the area began to grow, a grain elevator was built by George Woods            leased the yard from the railroad
to store sheep feed and further attract people to the area.                              to run the cattle business they had
  In the early 1900s the Milwaukee Road built a new 120,000 bushel elevator              established. That business too
which was leased by John MacQueen. The sheep yards and elevator became a                 eventually ceased to exist, but the
very successful business for MacQueen. The yard was situated just west of the            memories of what a treasure the
town along the rail way.                                                                 sheep yard was for Kirkland still are
  Sheep were shipped from all over the United States headed to Chicago to be             strong today. ■
fattened up for market. In 1900 there was estimated to be about 40,000 sheep in             Information provided by Sue Breese
the sheep yards.

This photo is from an undated post card of stockyard men getting ready to drive sheep to pasture in Kirkland.
                                                                                                            March 2021 CONNECTIONS   17
Farm Animal
                           Companions

     A farmer’s best friend is
     oftentimes their dog – by
     their side in the shop,
     riding with them in the
     pickup truck/tractor, or
     herding livestock. But
     other farm animals also
     provide companionship
     for farmers and their
     families.
     Featured are farm
     family members
     with their favorite
     farm animal
     companions –
     some pets,
     some livestock.

18     CONNECTIONS March 2021           Morgan Fidler
Justis Willrett & Kate
J. Willrett Farm, Malta
Justis Willrett and his dog, Kate,
are practically inseparable.
   The 4-year-old Australian Shepherd
tags along with Justis while he’s
driving tractors and doing field work.
“She rides in any piece of equipment,
but she usually falls asleep quickly,”
said Justis.
   Her natural herding instincts are a
big bonus for their beef farm as she
likes being around cattle and helps
herd new feeders.
   Kate also hangs out in the shop with
the farm crew and always is up for a
never-ending game of fetch.
   She knows hand signals for moving,
staying, laying down, and returning,
which are good skills for a farm dog.
“Kate obeys any command and is a
very good listener,” explained Justis.
“She can sit, stay, speak, fetch, and
shake.”
   Justis got Kate when she was 8
weeks old from a herding breeder
in Missouri. That’s when Justis was
living in Kansas and attending K-State.
Kate adapted to Justis’ changing
environments and his travels. “She
became used to change and new
settings quickly,” said Justis,” and
made friends easily.”
   Kate is naturally dominant but
warms up quickly to friends. “Kate
can be very protective of her humans
and even her ‘dog siblings’ at the farm.
She can be very vocal as well, which is
completely harmless, but quite funny.
It is similar to a kid ‘back talking’ a
parent,” said Justis. ►

                                           March 2021 CONNECTIONS   19
Pete Cowan & Penny
     Cowan Farm, Earlville
     Pete Cowan’s dog, Penny, likes to go for
     rides in the pickup truck.
       Penny is Pete’s sidekick riding in the truck and
     being by his side in the farm shop, while also
     keeping the cats in line.
       The 9-year-old farm dog is a pit bull/terrier
     mix (so they think per their vet). She was rescued
     from an animal shelter seven years ago. At first
     the dog favored Pete’s wife, Lisa. Eventually
     Penny warmed up to Pete and is now his farm
     companion and “his dog.”
       “She’s a very loyal companion and loves to be
     with the family,” said Pete. When their dog isn’t
     with Pete you might see Penny running alongside
     the Cowan girls on Sleepy Hollow Road or find
     her curled up with their youngest son.
       Pete tells the story of the time their oldest son
     had gotten a deer and Penny decided to help
     herself to a very large bag of venison. “She ended
     up burying it in the field and would enjoy those
     treats every so often. Needless to say, it took our
     son a long time to forgive her!”

                                                           Christina Johnson & Jack
                                                           Johnson Farm, Sycamore
                                                           Christina Johnson’s donkey makes her laugh
                                                           and he simply loves attention.
                                                             Jack, 12, is a miniature donkey and their farm’s most
                                                           popular animal. He gets plenty of attention when the
                                                           family’s pumpkin stand is open as well as being in a
                                                           nativity scene at their church.
                                                             Christina says Jack is also a good livestock guardian
                                                           and keeps coyote’s away from their more vulnerable
                                                           farm animals with his loud bray. “Jack tends to bray
                                                           when he gets excited or he’s hungry. He loves carrots
                                                           and apples, and will eat them with super speed, if that’s
                                                           a skill!”
                                                             It’s true what they say about donkeys, they can be
                                                           stubborn. “If he doesn’t want to move, pushing or
                                                           pulling him will get you nowhere. However, a treat
                                                           might entice him to get going again,” she said.
                                                             Jack is a barn buddy to their miniature horse, Junior.
                                                           They have a love-hate relationship. “Jack tends to
                                                           instigate chases with Junior, but when he’s had enough
                                                           running around he will sit down on his back legs.
                                                           Meanwhile Junior will run circles around him until he
                                                           gets bored. It makes for a very funny scene!” ►
20     CONNECTIONS March 2021
Kelly Nehring & Baby Ruth
Timber Edge Farm, Shabbona
Kelly Nehring’s horses bring her joy
and are part of their farm family.
  Kelly’s favorites have always been what she calls
babies, her youngsters, which she purchases at four to
six months of age. Baby Ruth, Teddy and Spree were
her favorite foals. Now they are 2-3 years old, but still
hold a special place in her equine heart.
  “Nothing compares to the joy you get when the babies
you have raised come racing towards you in the field
and seek out your companionship,” said Kelly. “The
trust and bond that develops is a feeling like no other.
They are a perfect example of ‘you get what you give.’”
  Kelly and her husband Randy take care of about 20
pleasure horses – some of their own and they board
horses too. They are also starting to raise Rocky
Mountain Saddle horses sometimes referred to as the
golden retriever of horses. Their unique 4-beat gait is
different than traditional pleasure horses.
  Other farm animal companions are their Australian
cattle dogs (blue heelers), Kona, 5, and Hilo, 3, along
with fostering heelers. “They are all part of our farm
family,” said Kelly.

                                                            Nelsen Tuttle & Tuxedo
                                                            Tuttle Bros. Farm, Somonauk
                                                            Nelsen Tuttle’s dog is by his side in the farm shop
                                                            and in the trucks & tractors.
                                                              The Somonauk farmer and his dog, Tuxedo, are farm buddies.
                                                            Nelsen got Tuxedo when he was a puppy. Now he’s 9.
                                                              Nelsen says the neighbors call him the “township dog” because
                                                            he is often at the township building, a quarter-mile away from the
                                                            farm. Being township road commissioner, Nelsen spends time
                                                            there and on the farm, with his companion.
                                                              “Tuxedo has a route he likes to run – to the township building,
                                                            to the neighbors and then comes back home,” said Nelsen.
                                                            “He checks on my grandparents and the cattle, plays with the
                                                            neighbor’s dog and sees the neighbor kids off on the bus. Then he
                                                            returns home to hang out with me in the shop.”
                                                              Tuxedo is the farm’s guard dog, a purebred mutt, explains
                                                            Nelsen. He likes watching Nelsen work in the shop but if the
                                                            machinery noise gets to be too much Tuxedo will leave and return
                                                            when it’s quieter. Tuxedo has a shop routine of picking up his
                                                            bed and moving it around until he gets Nelsen’s attention to stop
                                                            working and play with him.
                                                              The two enjoy each other’s companionship, especially riding
                                                            together in farm vehicles. ►
                                                                                                    March 2021 CONNECTIONS       21
Morgan Fidler & Jay
     Fidler Farm, Sycamore
     Morgan Fidler has a special connection
     to her crossbred lambs.
       She typically gets a few crossbred lambs each year
     to show at the 4-H and FFA fairs. Morgan takes care
     of her Shropshire-Hampshire sheep working with and
     providing for them daily. “They know my voice and
     their name so they run to me when I call for them,”
     Morgan said.
       Her lambs spend their days eating grain and some
     hay, going on walks that sometimes turn into runs with
     Morgan, and getting their legs rinsed to stay clean.
       Morgan notes that their personalities differ. “Some
     have the sweetest disposition and others are a bit of a
     touch-me-not.” Because of this she connects with her
     favorites, like Jay and Reed, the sheep she showed last
     year.
       The 17-year-old will soon be getting more sheep to
     show this year. Morgan purchases lambs in the spring
     and then sells them after the shows in August. “I sell my
     lambs and will use the proceeds to buy more livestock
     the next year and also to help pay for college.”
       Besides having a few sheep on the farm, the Fidlers raise
     beef cattle. Morgan also shows steers at the county fair.

                                                                   Chloe Wester &
                                                                   Camilla, Winnie & Betty
                                                                   69 Pines Farm, DeKalb
                                                                   Alpacas aren’t your typical farm animal
                                                                   companions, but this family enjoys them.
                                                                     The Westers are raising five alpacas – Edna, Camilla,
                                                                   Winnie, Betty and Velvet – all females. They range in
                                                                   age from 18 months to 14 years. Their favorite alpaca is
                                                                   Velvet because she was the first alpaca to be born on their
                                                                   farm.
                                                                     Dave and Patty Wester and their children got started
                                                                   raising alpacas five years ago based on Dave’s interest
                                                                   in the animals. And, it was a compromise for daughter
                                                                   Chloe who wanted a horse but got alpacas instead. Chloe
                                                                   and her brother, Noah care for these unique animals.
                                                                     “Alpacas can be friendly if socialized a lot as a cria
                                                                   (baby) and continually as adults, but often remain a little
                                                                   wary and distant though not mean generally,” said Patty.
                                                                     Alpacas have fluffy hair and are sheared once a year for
                                                                   fleece production. They are raised for their fiber here in
                                                                   the U.S. but are considered pack animals in Peru. Besides
                                                                   alpacas, the Westers also raise bronze breasted turkeys,
                                                                   chickens and pigs. ►
22     CONNECTIONS March 2021
Payton Hayes & Moe & Maddie                 Taylee Hayes & Orangee

Hayes Kids & Animals
Hayes Land & Livestock Farm, Sycamore
The Hayes family loves their farm animals – horses, goats,
sheep, chickens, beef cattle and even barn cats!
                                                                          Reece Hayes & Ike
  Ryan and Ashley Hayes help their young children Reece, Taylee,
Paxon and Payton understand the responsibility of animal care as they
enjoy their companionship.
  Reece, 5, is fond of their horse Ike, a 12-year-old pleasure horse.
She also loves collecting eggs every day from their chickens. Reece
rigged up a basket on the back of her bike to make egg collection
easier. She likes “selling the eggs and making a profit.”
  Taylee’s kitten Orangee was born in May and is her favorite animal
on the farm. He is supposed to be a barn cat, but Taylee, 7, often
sneaks him in the house. Her favorite part about the animals is when
any of them have babies, “because they are so cute,” she says.
  Paxon, 10, enjoys the beef cattle and calves the most among their
farm animals. He likes “researching cattle genetics” to add to the herd
and “searching for bulls” across the country.
  Payton, 12, loves the goats because of their “funny personalities.”
He appreciates how they can be trained and their friendliness around
people. He has enjoyed raising Boer goats since he was two years old;
his favorites are Maggie and Pirate.
  Payton and Paxton look forward to showing goats, sheep and
cattle at the 4-H Fair. The family raises Black Angus, Simmental and
Hereford cattle. ■

                                                                          Paxon Hayes & Olivia

                                                                          Photos provided by farm families, pages 18-23.

                                                                                              March 2021 CONNECTIONS       23
Clausen & paulsen new FB directors
       Farmers Jeff Clausen and Chris           Chris and his wife,
     Paulsen were recently elected to the     Katie, an occupational
     DeKalb County Farm Bureau Board          therapist, reside in
     of Directors.                            rural Clare.
       As a young farmer, Chris Paulsen         Jeff Clausen, 50, is
     says, “I look forward to serving         a grain and livestock
     on the Farm Bureau Board and I           farmer from Genoa.
     am honored for this opportunity          He grows corn,
     to represent farmers and my              soybeans and hay, and
     community.”                              raises hogs and cattle.
       “I enjoy working with other              Jeff serves as a
     farmers and collaborating on new         Sycamore Township
     ideas and programs,” continued           Director on the Farm
     Chris, director from South Grove         Bureau Board. His
     Township.                                father, the late Clarion
       The 30-year-old grain and cattle       Clausen, was a Farm          Jeff Clausen of Genoa and Chris Paulsen of Clare were
     farmer works for the Jones Farm          Bureau Director also.        recently seated on the Farm Bureau Board of Directors.
     and also farms on his own growing          The new director
     corn and soybeans. He is a seed          says, “I hope to be a positive voice          service representative in pediatrics
     salesman for the AgriGold seed           for DeKalb County farmers and                 at Northwestern Medicine, have
     company as well.                         to ensure a successful agricultural           three sons – Justin, a mechanical
       He holds a bachelor’s degree           industry in Illinois.”                        engineer at Dawn Equipment;
     from Illinois State University in          Jeff earned an associate’s degree           Chase, a senior at the University of
     Agronomy Management and an               from Kishwaukee College in Animal             Illinois in agricultural & consumer
     associate’s degree from Kishwaukee       Science.                                      economics; and Jared, a senior at
     College in Diesel Mechanics.               He and his wife, Anna, a patient            Sycamore High School. ■

     Deverell, Thomas retire from board
       After decades of serving on the Farm Bureau Board,
     Russ Deverell and Larry Thomas have chosen to retire.
       Deverell was a director for 27 years representing
     Kingston Township and the Northern District in DeKalb
     County. The Kingston farmer was first elected to the board
     in January 1994.
       Having enjoyed his leadership in Farm Bureau, Deverell
     underscores his perspective of the organization: “To
     represent farmers at all levels of government.”
       The 67-year-old grain and livestock farmer completed
     nine, three-year terms on the Farm Bureau Board of                Russ Deverell                  Larry Thomas
     Directors.
       Thomas was first elected to the Farm Bureau Board               Now retired, Thomas previously grew up on a dairy farm
     in November 2001. For the past 19 years he served               and had a banking career. Later he was a small business and
     Sycamore Township and the Northern District.                    agricultural consultant.
       During his directorship Thomas ratified his assessment          The 75-year-old fulfilled six, three-year terms on the
     of Farm Bureau’s role: “To increase public awareness            Farm Bureau Board.
     of the significant role of agriculture and to advocate for        Both Thomas and Deverell were honored at the Farm
     agricultural legislation.”                                      Bureau Annual Meeting in February as retiring directors. ■

24     CONNECTIONS March 2021
DeKalb County
                    Farm Bureau Directors
   Steve Bemis                                                                               Berkeley Boehne
 DeKalb Township                                                                            Shabbona Township

  Leon Brummel         Jeff Clausen             Ed Cowan           Steve Drendel               Roger Faivre
Kingston Township   Sycamore Township      Squaw Grove Township    Milan Township            DeKalb Township

   Leeson Gord       Phillip Montgomery        Chris Paulsen         Ed Peterson                 Roy Plote
Sandwich Township     Franklin Township    South Grove Township   Kingston Township           Victor Township

    Jim Quinn         Mike Schweitzer          Mark Tuttle           Jamie Walter              Don Willrett
Sycamore Township   South Grove Township    Somonauk Township      Pierce Township        Squaw Grove Township

                                                                                      March 2021 CONNECTIONS    25
aG lITEraCY

     revising maGic
     Multidisciplinary AGricultural Integrated Curriculum
     lessons get an upgrade
     First came the AgriScience kits
        In the early 1990’s, DeKalb County Farm Bureau obtained a set of
     AgriScience Kits for use in the classroom. Focused on topics like dairy
     farming, mathematics in agriculture, and renewable resources, the kits
     contained detailed lesson plans and all the supplies and equipment needed to       Then came the mAGIC kits
     conduct each activity.                                                               In 2005, funds were budgeted in
        The kits were developed by the University of Illinois with funds from           ISBE’s Ag Ed Line Item to do just
     Facilitating Coordination in Ag Education (FCAE), a project of the Illinois        that. A team of ag literacy coordinators
     State Board of Education (ISBE). The kits provided engaging ways for Illinois      from around Illinois began working
     teachers to introduce agricultural knowledge to students via hands-on science      on “mAGic”—Multidisciplinary
     lessons.                                                                           AGricultural Integrated Curriculum.
        Teachers found the AgriScience Kits useful, but they wished for more.           These kits would incorporate the best
     If agriculture could be taught in science, they asked, why couldn’t it be          lessons from the AgriScience kits but
     incorporated into other subjects, too?                                             also weave in math, social studies, and
                                                                                        language arts lessons.
                                                                                          The most extensive of the new
                                                               The most popular         mAGic kits created was Illinois
                                                               lesson in the Illinois   mAGic. “I joined the kit writing team
                                                               mAGic kit is titled      in about 2006,” says Ag Literacy
                                                               The Shape of Illinois.   Coordinator Rhodora Collins. “The
                                                               Students learn how       team was just wrapping up the
                                                               glaciers shaped
                                                                                        Machines Kit, and then we launched
                                                               the topography of
                                                               our state, and how       into Illinois. I think the Illinois kit
                                                               topography in turn       took more time than all the other kits
                                                               shapes agriculture.      combined!” Over time, the Illinois kit
                                                                                        also became one of the most popular,
                                                                                                 especially with 4th grade
                                                                                                 teachers.
                                                                                                    There were limitations.
                                                                                                 “When we developed the kits,
                                                                                                 teachers weren’t searching
                                                                                                 for lessons online like they
                                                                                                 are now,” says Collins. To use
                                                                                                 the mAGic lessons, teachers
                                                                                                 borrowed the kits. “Sometimes
                                                                                                 I emailed copies of specific
                                                                                                 lessons to get teachers
                                                                                                 interested in using the kits, but
                                                                                                 they couldn’t be found online.”
                                                                                                 Conducting professional
                                                                                                 development workshops also
                                                                                                 increased awareness and
                                                                                                 use of the kits. However, it
                                                                                                 eventually became obvious that
     Malta Elementary teacher Carri Flewellyn creates a
                                                                                                 to maximize lesson use, they
     relief map of Illinois during a Summer Ag Institute
     workshop focused on the mAGic kits.                                                         would have to be online. ►

26     CONNECTIONS March 2021
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