FACULTY LAB MANUAL SPRING 2021 - BARRY UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES NUR-319 Foundations of Nursing Care
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BARRY UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES NUR-319 Foundations of Nursing Care FACULTY LAB MANUAL SPRING 2021 Spring 2021 Page 1
Dear Faculty, Welcome! Thank you for sharing your time and expertise with the next generation of registered professional nurses. NUR 319- Foundations in Nursing Care is a fundamentals course that introduces student nurses to the basic knowledge of nursing care. The course takes place over a 16-week semester with three components (lecture, lab and clinical). Students are expected to pass each component to be successful in the course. As you know, academia has been greatly impacted by various changes secondary to the COVID-19 pandemic. Nursing education specifically has had to not only pivot to online learning, but lab and clinical experiences have also been virtual or significantly limited in-person due to social distance guidelines. During this time, it is hard to plan with any measure of certainty. Flexibility and communication will be a key factor in making this semester run smoothly. In this faculty manual you will find guidelines for each week of lab instruction. Please take some time to read it carefully and develop your own unique plan for engaging with your students and creating a memorable experience. Please also take some time to review the Simulation Learning Center Manual. Wishing you a wonderful semester. Sincerely, Sonique Sailsman PhD, RN NUR 319- Course Coordinator ssailsman@barry.edu Spring 2021 Page 2
Lab Faculty Guidelines Introductions The lab group roster will be uploaded to Canvas approximately one week before the start of lab. Please take a moment to email the group and introduce yourself. Provide contact information and any special expectation (text versus email, call, etc.). Attendance Faculty should plan to arrive 15 minutes before students to set-up the lab and ensure all supplies are available. Please utilize students to assist with the clean-up process. If an emergency or sickness prevents a faculty member from attending their assigned lab session it is essential that the course coordinator is notified as soon as possible to ensure that a replacement is found. Please take attendance each week and log in Canvas. Report any absences to the course coordinator in a timely manner. Attire Lab faculty are expected to wear scrubs or a white lab coat in the lab. Barry ID should be visible at all times. Weekly Lab Skills The required lab time is 22.5 hours over a 7-week period. Each lab will be (2) hours in-person and (1) hour of recorded practice that will be uploaded to Canvas. Skills will be discussed each week in the didactic (lecture) portion of course. Students will have assignments that need to be completed prior to lab in order to experience the greatest benefit. Students should not be allowed to engage in lab unless they show proof of pre-lab work completion. This is considered an absence. CANVAS Access Faculty will be added to the NUR 319- Lab and Clinical Canvas course site. You will receive an orientation on how to navigate the space and the documentation expectation. Please be sure to follow the guidelines very carefully as you will be in a LIVE academic space. Communication Faculty and students should communicate using their Barry emails. If a student emails you from a person address, please remind them of the expectation. Faculty should expect professional communication from students and provide it in return. Please communicate any issue or concerns to the course coordinator in a timely manner to ensure swift resolution. Spring 2021 Page 3
Weekly Topical Outline WEEK CONCEPT Lab/Clinical Session 1 Welcome Orientation Lab Week 1 Health and Wellness, Infection Control & Hygiene 2 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr Holiday (MONDAY) Lab Week 2 Vital Signs 3 Activity, Patient Safety & Quality Lab Week 3 4 Skin Integrity & Wound Care Lab Week 4 5 Exam I Lab Week 5 Nutrition & Bowel Elimination 6 Urinary Elimination & Electrolytes Lab Week 6 7 Medication Administration Lab Week 7 Oxygenation 8 SPRING BREAK 9 Nursing Care Plans Skills Check-Off 10 Exam II Clinical Week #1 Skills Check Off 11 Sensory Alterations Clinical Week #2 Sleep 12 Caring in Nursing Practice Clinical Week #3 13 Exam III Clinical Week #4 Vital Signs & Pain Management 14 Care of Older Adults Clinical Week #5 15 Loss, Death & Grief Clinical Week #6 16 ATI- Fundamental Practice A Clinical Week #7 Exam Review & Reflection 17 Final Exam Clinical Week #8 Spring 2021 Page 4
LAB-WEEK ONE Topic Health & Wellness Infection Control Hygiene Skills to Communication about Health & Wellness Hair care Practice Hand Hygiene Nail care Bed Making Assistance with Elimination Bed Baths Perineal Care Oral care Sterile Gloving Personal Protective Equipment Guidelines Discuss bed bath and perineal care 1. Return demonstrates proper hand washing 2. Return demonstrates making Discuss proper use of bedpan/urinal an occupied and unoccupied bed 3. Return demonstrates the use of Discuss oral care of an unconscious patient sterile gloves • donning/doffing 4. Return demonstrates preparing Discuss hair care a sterile field: • establishing and maintaining • adding items • pouring sterile solution Check-Off Skill Donning Sterile Gloves Spring 2021 Page 5
LAB-WEEK TWO Topic Vital Signs Skills to Communication with Patient Practice Vital Signs Guidelines Discuss purpose of vital signs 1. Return demonstrates proper Discuss proper placement of cuff process to obtain vital signs • Ask client which arm is best Discuss proper technique for inflating cuff Discuss proper technique for reading pressure values Classifications: o Normal: ▪ ˂120/80 o Prehypertension: ▪ 120-129/80-84 ▪ 130-139/85-89 o Hypertension: ▪ ≥ 140/90 o Hypertension: Stage 1 Check-Off Skill ▪ 140-159/90-99 Vital Signs o Hypertension: Stage 2 ▪ 160-179/100-109 ▪ ≥ 180/110 Spring 2021 Page 6
LAB-WEEK THREE Topic Patient Safety Activity & Exercise Mobility & Immobility Skills to Safe Patient Handling Practice Patient Transfer Assisting with Range-of-Motion Exercises Applying Elastic Stockings Using a Sequential Compression Device Using a Hydraulic Lift Ambulating safely with assistive devices: o walker o cane o crutches Assisting with Ambulation Using a Gait Belt Restraints Fire Safety Seizure Precautions Guidelines Discuss safe patient handling 1. Return demonstrates the movement Discuss Range of Motion (ROM) of a patient in bed Discuss use of sequential device Discuss seizure precautions 2. Return demonstrates transferring Discuss applying elastic stockings patient: Discuss use of sequential devices Discuss use of hydraulic lift • Bed to Wheelchair Discuss Fire Safety • Bed to Stretcher 3. Return demonstrates ambulation with assistive device 4. Return demonstrates ambulation with a gait belt 5. Return demonstrates the use of restraints • Quick release Spring 2021 Page 7
LAB-WEEK FOUR_ Topic Skin Integrity & Wound Care Skills to Assessing Wounds Practice Irrigating Wounds Changing a Dressing • Types of Dressing Caring for Pressure Ulcers Wound Culture Braden Scale Application of heat & cold therapies Suture & staple removal Drains • Hemovac • Jackson Pratt • Penrose • Wound VAC Abdominal Binder and Ace wrap Guidelines Discuss wounds and pressure ulcers 1. Return demonstrates Discuss assessing a wound changing dressing Discuss irrigating a wound Discuss wound drainage system Discuss Braden Q Scale Discuss application of heat and cold therapies Discuss suture and staple removal Discuss drains Discuss abdominal binding Check- Off Skill Wound Care Spring 2021 Page 8
LAB-WEEK FIVE_ Topic Nutrition & Bowel Elimination Skills to Enema administration Practice Fecal digital disimpaction Care of ostomies Pouching a Colostomy Specimen Collection Measuring output Guidelines Discuss fecal digital disimpaction 1. Return demonstrates the Discuss enema administration of placement an NG tube Discuss care of an ostomy Discuss specimen collection Discuss collection of fecal specimens • Occult blood • Gastric occult • Ph Testing Discuss measuring output and documentation Discuss feeding tubes: • Gastrostomy Tube (PEG) • Jejunostomy tube (PEJ) • Nasojejunal Tube (NJ) Discuss enteral feedings • Intermittent • Continuous Spring 2021 Page 9
LAB- WEEK SIX_ Topic Urinary Elimination Skills to Foley Catheter Practice • Insertion • Maintenance • Removal Application and care of a condom catheter Care of suprapubic catheter Urinary specimen collection • Screening of urine Care of a ureterostomy Measurement of output Guidelines Discuss care of foley catheter 1. Return demonstrates the Discuss removal of foley catheter placement of a Foley Catheter Discuss application of condom catheter Discuss collection of urine specimen Discuss care of a ureterostomy Discuss measuring output and documentation Spring 2021 Page 10
LAB- WEEK SEVEN Topic Oxygenation & Medication Administration Skills to Administration of Oxygen Practice Administration of Medications Guidelines Discuss different oxygenation devices: 1. Return demonstrates the • Nasal cannula suctioning process: • Simple Face Mask • Oral • Venturi mask • Nasotracheal • Rebreather Mask • Endotracheal tube • Non-rebreather mask • Partial-rebreather mask • T-tube • Suctioning and equipment • Oxy hood Discuss oxygen delivery and amount per device Discuss maintaining an airway Discuss postural drainage Discuss chest physiotherapy Discuss providing tracheostomy care Discuss purpose of a chest tube Discuss collection of sputum specimen Discuss measuring oxygen saturation Discuss the dispensing and administration of 1. Return demonstrates the medications: dispensing and • Non-parenteral medications administration of • Eye drops medication • Ear drops • Topical • Oral Check-Off Skill • Inhalants Drawing up Insulin • MAR Medication Administration • Injections • Insulin Administration Spring 2021 Page 11
SKILLS COMPETENCY 1. Students must bring to Skills Competency their skills kit, a stethoscope, penlight, scissors, and a watch with a second hand. 2. The student must perform the critical elements for each skill in order to pass. Critical elements are those elements of a skill performance that do the following: a. Prevent injury to the patient b. Safeguard the patient’s and nurse’s current health status c. Are essential for the effectiveness of the technique d. Hand washing e. Patient identification f. Explanation of the procedure to the patient Check-Off Skills: a. Donning sterile gloves b. Indwelling catheter placement c. Sterile wet to dry dressing d. Medication administration Criteria for Passing the Skills Competency: a. Satisfactory completion of all critical elements for each skill b. Skill is completed in the allotted time c. Asepsis is maintained throughout each procedure d. The student will receive a pass/fail for skills performance Spring 2021 Page 12
STUDENT DRESS CODE • Barry University picture I.D must be worn visibly above the waist by all students • Hair on men and women should be neat and off the uniform's collar. Fingernails should be kept clean, filed short. Clear or natural colored polish may be worn. Artificial nails are not permitted. Make-up worn by women must be moderate. Men must be clean, shaven or have short neatly trimmed mustaches, beards and sideburns. Exposed body piercing jewelry and/or tattoos are not permitted • All students are required to wear a wristwatch with a second hand and to carry bandage scissors, pen light, and a stethoscope. • Individuals with pierced ears may wear a single pair of post or stud earrings without loops or dangles. A plain wedding band, if applicable. Jewelry that presents potential injury to the patient may not be worn (i.e., bracelets). No post/rings worn in the nose, tongue, eyebrow or lip, cheeks. ATTENDANCE: Students are required to attend all scheduled lab and clinical experiences. In the event of illness or an unusual circumstance, students are expected to notify the clinical faculty member by phone call (not text) at least 1 hour prior to the start of the clinical experience. All absences from clinical post conference and lab, both excused and unexcused, are required to be made up. If the student does not attain the minimum mandatory clinical hours for the course within the time frame allocated by the Course Coordinator, a failing grade will result. Make-up clinical hours will be scheduled and assigned by the Course Coordinator in consultation with the clinical faculty member. If a student is absent for 15% or more of the total clinical experience hours required for the course, the student must attend a mandatory meeting with the Course Coordinator and Assistant Program Director to formulate an action plan for completing hours or take a Leave of Absence from the nursing program. Spring 2021 Page 13
EXCUSED ABSENCES: A student may be excused from clinical or simulation experience for the following reasons: • Attendance at the funeral of an immediate family member (father, mother, brother, sister, grandparent, son, daughter). The funeral program must be provided to the Course Coordinator within 72 hours of the missed clinical/simulation. • Military or court orders. •Acute illness (fever of 101 or above), nausea & vomiting, diarrhea, an open wound, any contagious illness such as conjunctivitis (“pink-eye”). • Students with casts, splints, or any condition that inhibits movement and will prevent the individual from carrying out all the physical requirements of a nursing clinical. • Students in OB rotations cannot attend clinical if they have any cold sores or other herpes infections that are exposed. Documentation from the student’s medical provider must be provided to the Course Coordinator within 72 hours of the missed clinical/simulation. • The hours missed must be made up with the clinical faculty but there will be no charge to the student for an excused absence. UNEXCUSED ABSCENCES: • An absence from clinical or lab, for which the student does not provide documentation as stated above, will be considered an unexcused absence. • Examples of unexcused absences include (but are not limited to): Medical/dental appointments, weddings, taking a day off to study for an exam, family vacations, attending work, childcare responsibilities, car problems. • Unexcused absences must be made up with the clinical faculty at a cost to the student of $35/hour (payable by money order or cash). Spring 2021 Page 14
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