DRII SEMINAR DAY PHD PROGRAM IN INFORMATION ENGINEERING DOTTORATO DI RICERCA IN INGEGNERIA DELL'INFORMAZIONE (DRII) NOVEMBER 25, 2021
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PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) DRII SEMINAR DAY November 25, 2021 Department of Information Engineering University of Brescia
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) November 25, 2021 13:30 – 13:45 Welcome from the PhD Coordinator Curriculum in Telecommunication Engineering: 13:45 – 14:00 Valentina Bonomi, ”Combinatorial Auctions and Nurse Routing Problems for Home Healthcare Applications” 14:00 – 14:15 Marco Cominelli, ”Cognitive Dynamic Systems For Wireless Communications” 14:15 – 14:30 Stefano Della Fiore, ”New Bounds For Perfect k-Hashing” 14:30 – 14:45 Marcello Zanardelli, ”Image/Video Forgery Detection” Curriculum in Physical Sciences for Engineering: 14:45 – 15:00 Hakimeh Pakdel, ”Fabrication and Characterization of Metal Oxide Semiconductors for Gas Sensors Application” 15:00 – 15:15 Stefano Migliorati, ” Data analysis and simulations for antimatter and hadronic experiments” 15:15 – 15:30 Ruwan J. D. N. Patabendi, ”Development of capacitive base gas detector” 15:30 – 15:45 Giovanni Costantini, ”Neural Network Application Within Antimatter Experiment Asacusa” 15:45 – 16:00 Giammarco Roini, ”Synthesis And Characterization Of Halide-perovskites For Nanophotonics” 16:00 – 16:15 Gayan C. K. Wadumesthree, ”Magnetics Nano-materials/Frameworks For Chemical Gas Sensing” 16:15 – 16:30 Coffee Break Curriculum in Electronics Engineering, Sensors and Instrumentation: 16:30 – 16:45 Egit Musaev, ”Development of the data acquisition system for PEGS sensing the food spoilage” 16:45 – 17:00 Marco Zini, ”Development of electronic techniques for contactless sensing based on piezoelectric MEMS resonators” Curriculum in Computer Science/Engineering and Control Systems: 17:00 – 17:15 Luigi Bonassi, ”Effective approaches for handling trajectory constraints in automated planning problems” 17:15 – 17:30 Mattia Chiari, ”A RNN approach for Goal Recognition” 17:30 – 17:45 Leonardo Lamanna, ”Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning For Autonomous Agents” 17:45 – 18:00 Diego Lorenzi, ”Algorithms For Closed-loop Injection Control In Die-casting Machines” DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 2/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 13:45 – 14:00, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Telecommunication Engineering Combinatorial Auctions and Nurse Routing Problems for Home Healthcare Applications My research activity concerns the study of an integrated Multi-Period Combinatorial Auction (MPCA) and Nurse Routing Problem (NRP) to better support hospital Home Healthcare decisions. The MPCA allows to entrust part of the visits to external providers while the NRP generates routes for hospital's nurses. The described problem is further complicated by the presence of time windows and consistency constraints which commit the hospital to ensure a high QoS by limiting the number of nurses providing care to the same patients. In addition, we assess the effect of fairness in Healthcare measuring Valentina the impact of patient-centric and nurse-centric measures in a Single- BONOMI Period Multi-Visit NRP. We are interested in testing the effect on the overall solution when the objective function is focused on patients XXXVI Cycle and nurses well being rather than cost reduction. For all problems, we provide MILP formulations and effective heuristic and meta-heuristic procedures with the aim of finding high quality feasible solutions. DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 3/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 14:00 – 14:15, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Telecommunication Engineering Cognitive Dynamic Systems For Wireless Communications My research activity is focused on wireless systems that are aware of the surrounding environment. In particular, I am interested in evaluating the performance and the security of different positioning techniques based on Bluetooth and Wi-Fi technologies. In addition, I am working on accelerating Software-Defined Radio applications Marco with GPU computing. COMINELLI XXXV Cycle DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 4/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 14:15 – 14:30, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Telecommunication Engineering New Bounds For Perfect k-Hashing My current research activity is focused on finding new improved upper bounds on the cardinality of a set of vectors of length n over an alphabet of size k, with the property that, for every subset of k vectors there is a coordinate in which they all differ. My research is mainly based on the work of Simone Costa and Stefano Marco Dalai in which they found different new upper bounds for k=4, DELLA FIORE 5, 6 (2017-2020). The best known bounds for k > 6 (2018) are due to the work of Venkatesan Guruswami, in which he improved the previous bounds XXXV Cycle of Fredman and Komlós (1984). DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 5/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 14:30 – 14:45, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Telecommunication Engineering Image/Video Forgery Detection Our research activity is focused on the authenticity analysis of images/video or, more in general, media content. In particular, we want to develop efficient and robust methods for the detection of malevolous alterations on media contents (ex. Deep-fake videos). Marcello ZANARDELLI XXXV Cycle DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 6/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 14:45 – 15:00, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Physical Sciences for Engineering Fabrication and Characterization of Metal Oxide Semiconductors for Gas Sensors Application In today’s globalized world, it is increasingly essential that some research attends issues related to air pollution due to the effect of hazardous gases on human health. Hence, the metal oxide nanostructures owing to high sensitivity and high reproducibility, simple implantation, excellent response, good reliability, and low- cost have been intensively studied in the last decade for the manufacturing of monitoring and security systems. A desire to extend Hakimeh my knowledge and enthusiasm to develop materials by controlling their structure and morphology at the nanoscale level, motivated PAKDEL me to pursue my project on the preparation and characterization of nanostructured metal-oxide based for Chemical Sensors. XXXVI Cycle DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 7/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 15:00 – 15:15, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Physical Sciences for Engineering Data analysis and simulations for antimatter and hadronic experiments My project consists in simulations and data analysis of experiments involving antimatter measurements. In particular, I'm dedicated to the realization of an upgrade of the simulation application of the ASACUSA experiment with the Geant4 toolkit. This experiment produces antihydrogen and we reconstruct the events from the annihilation products. To do that, a detector, short-name DANTE (Detector for ANnhiliation Tracking Experiments), was designed and built in Brescia. My main goal is to implement this detector inside the Stefano simulation program and extract the information we need to MIGLIORATI reconstruct the events. Parallel to this, I am studying and realizing simulations of antinucleon-nucleus reactions to calculate the elastic scattering and annihilation cross-sections, which are useful to design XXXVI Cycle new experiments with antimatter. I also did an efficiency analysis of a Cherenkov detector (LTCC) at JLAB. DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 8/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 15:15 – 15:30, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Physical Sciences for Engineering Development of capacitive base gas detector There is a vast amount of gas detecting techniques used today and researchers all over the world are working on this topic. However, not enough attention is given to the capacitive type gas detectors since the difficulty in detecting capacitance changes. Among the reported capacitive type sensors, detection of gas based on a change in dielectric layer thickness is the most promising. In this work, we are planning to design and test a device to detect gases based on capacitive sensing. In addition, we are researching on the Dehigaspege development of capacitive type gas sensors using metal oxide Nanayakkarawasam materials. Patabendi Ruwan JAYAKANTHA XXXVI Cycle DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 9/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 15:30 – 15:45, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Physical Sciences for Engineering Neural Network Application For Improvements Of Data Analysis Within Antimatter Experiment Asacusa Fundamental Physics group is one of the founders of ASACUSA collaboration. The experiment deals with fine spectroscopic anti- hydrogen measurements to investigate one of the deepest unsolved questions of physics: the CPT violation. Antimatter experiments deal with uncountable technical problems: from the production of the needed antiparticles, to their detection and classification. This last Giovanni step is of great interest for neural network applications. It involves large data sets that allow strong machine training. Furthermore, the COSTANTINI procedure for particle classification relies on data with a high grade of complexity, fact that gives to neural network a great opportunity XXXV Cycle of improving existing algorithms. My research carries forward the application of this technology in the ASACUSA experiment DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 10/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 15:45 – 16:00, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Physical Sciences for Engineering Synthesis And Characterization Of Halide- perovskites For Nanophotonics Fields such as photonics and sensors have greatly benefited from the innovative push due to the creation of new materials. In these areas, the most innovative devices arise from the use of a class of semiconductors called Perovskite. My PhD activity concerns the integration of inorganic perovskites in photonic structures for applications in the sensor field. In particular, we are studying the class of inorganic Perovskites CsPbX3 (X = Cl, I, Br) which adapt to this type of application. The optimization of this Giammarco type of materials passes from the search for the appropriate ROINI combinations between substrate and perovskite film, also trying to optimize the thickness and roughness of the films in view of sensor applications. XXXV Cycle DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 11/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 16:00 – 16:15, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Physical Sciences for Engineering Magnetics Nano-materials/Frameworks For Chemical Gas Sensing This study is focused on growing and developing several magnetic nano materials for possible gas sensing applications. To fill the gap of finding low cost solutions for accurate measurements of magnetic characteristics of the newly developed materials, the following goals will be pursued: 01. Synthesis of Co, Fe, Ni based ZnO magnetics nanomaterials. 02. Carry out morphological, structural and magnetics characterization of the grown materials. Gayan 03. Fabricate nano magnetic gas sensors and study their Chathuranga characteristics and performance. Kumarage 04. Optimize device performance by optimizing the material properties by changing the synthesis parameters. WADUMESTHREE XXXV Cycle DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 12/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 16:30 – 16:45, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Electronics Engineering, Sensors and Instrumentation Development of the data acquisition system for PEGS sensing the food spoilage This project proposes the development of innovative smart packaging, in which a paper-based gas sensor can monitor in real- time the status of perishable food. Called paper-based electrical gas sensors (PEGS), the sensors can detect gases such as trimethylamine and ammonia, which signals spoilage in chicken and fish. Combined with near-field communication (NFC) tags, the developed sensors could replace traditional "use-by" expiration dates. During the first year, the electronic data acquisition was developed for paper Egit sensors, prototype of the NFC board, and a simulation model of the MUSAEV sensor in MATLAB and Proteus. Also, it was conducted a set of successful experiments with the fish fillets. XXXVI Cycle DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 13/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 16:45 – 17:00, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Electronics Engineering, Sensors and Instrumentation Development of electronic techniques for contactless sensing based on piezoelectric MEMS resonators A contactless interrogation technique and electronic system for piezoelectric MEMS resonators based on time-gated excitation has been studied. The proposed technique adopts an electronic interrogation unit electromagnetically coupled through a readout coil to a sensor coil directly connected to the MEMS resonator. An electronic circuit manages the periodic switching between the excitation phase, where it generates the excitation signal driving the readout coil, and the detection phase, where it senses the transient decaying response of the resonator. A TPoS (thin-film piezoelectric-on-silicon) MEMS resonator Marco operating in contour-mode has been adopted as the reference device ZINI for characterization. The developed system has been successfully tested employing the MEMS resonator as a temperature sensor within the range XXXVI Cycle of 20-60°C with contactless interrogation. As a complementary activity, commercial radar sensors for industrial applications have been studied and characterized to perform level measurements in closed environments. DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 14/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 17:00 – 17:15, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Computer Science/Engineering and Control Systems Effective approaches for handling trajectory constraints in automated planning problems Automated planning addresses the problem of synthesizing a plan that reaches a set of goals. In real-world applications, a user may need to formulate complex specifications on how to reach the goal, intermediate objectives to achieve, and properties of the world to be avoided. These specifications can be modeled by formulating state trajectory constraints or action constraints. We define a new formalism to express action constraints, while we focus on the PDDL3 language to formulate state trajectory constraints. We study how Luigi planning problems with these types of constraints can be translated BONASSI into classical planning problems that can be solved by any classical planner. Experimental results show that our approach performs better with respect to other state-of-the-art systems. XXXVI Cycle DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 15/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 17:15 – 17:30, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Computer Science/Engineering and Control Systems A RNN approach for Goal Recognition My research activities focus on: - APPLICATION OF MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES FOR ESTIMATING THE PROGNOSIS OF COVID-19 PATIENTS FROM SPEDALI CIVILI DI BRESCIA Due to the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, in the last year we studied the application of machine learning techniques (Random Forest, ExtraTrees, Boosting Algorithms, Feed-forward Neural Networks and Recurrent Neural Networks) for estimating the prognosis and the length of stay of Covid-19 patients who were hospitalized in Spedali Civili di Brescia from February to May 2020. - APPLICATION OF RECURRENT NEURAL NETWORKS FOR GOAL RECOGNITION PROBLEMS Mattia Goal recognition problems are usually solved by applying algorithms CHIARI used in the automated planning domain. We studied this problem from a new perspective by using Recurrent Neural Networks. We studied both XXXVI Cycle the input formalisation (word2vec encoding, oneHot encoding, embedding layer) and the network implementations (hyperparamenters tuning, input dimension, loss functions). We also designed a new heuristic called Uniqueness to enhance the network prediction. DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 16/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 17:30 – 17:45, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Computer Science/Engineering and Control Systems Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning For Autonomous Agents My major research activity focuses on the integration of acting, learning and planning. The main objective is to build a system that is capable to learn how to plan and act in a dynamic and complex environment. On the learning side, I’m interested in developing algorithms that allow an artificial agent to learn an abstract model of the dynamics of the environment (e.g. an explicit model like a deterministic finite state machine or a model description in a language to express planning domains). In addition to learning the Leonardo abstract model, I’m interested in learning probabilistic (generative) LAMANNA models that connects the abstract model with the perceptions of the artificial agents. On the acting and planning side, the artificial agent decides how to XXXV Cycle act by means of state-of-art planners (e.g. Fastforward). With its own experience, it enriches the planner knowledge, as well as the learned model of the environment. DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 17/18
PhD program in Information Engineering Dottorato di Ricerca in Ingegneria dell’Informazione (DRII) 17:45 – 18:00, 25 November 2021 Curriculum in Computer Science/Engineering and Control Systems Algorithms For Closed-loop Injection Control In Die-casting Machines Die- casting machines are well established instruments for the industrial production of light alloy objects. Today’s challenges in die- casting concern the continuous increase in the forces necessary to machines for producing ever bigger objects with strict mechanical properties, such as structural components for the automotive industry. The aim of my research is the development of a new algorithm for the control of the die- casting process, which consists of the injection Diego of molten metal following given speed and pressure pro[iles, LORENZI exploiting a high-performance hydraulic system characterized by some varying or partially known parameters, thus requiring some degree of adaptation in the controller. XXXV Cycle In this project I’m collaborating with IDRA, a leading die-casting machine manufacturer. DRII Seminar Day - November 25, 2021 Sala Consiliare – Via Branze, 38 - Brescia 18/18
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