DNR drafts walleye management plan for inland waters
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Inland Seas Angler GREAT LAKES BASIN REPORT A Publication of the Great Lakes Sport Fishing Council March/April 2021 http://www.great-lakes.org Vol. 32, No. 3 DNR drafts walleye management plan for inland waters recreational fishing and play an Although walleye reside in the Great important ecological role as a top Lakes, rivers and inland lakes, Herbst predator. Though several local, said this draft plan takes a narrow regional and Great Lakes-centric focus on inland waters—primarily walleye plans exist, the Michigan inland lakes—because the walleye Department of Natural Resources has management in those other bodies of drafted the first statewide walleye plan water is primarily addressed in focused on inland waters. various other existing management or Seth Herbst, the DNR’s aquatic rehabilitation plans. species and regulatory affairs The new walleye management plan for manager, is leading the initiative. He inland waters aims to provide an said this draft plan was developed to overview of: guide the department’s management effort toward maximizing both angler The status of the species in satisfaction and the ecological benefits Michigan. of walleye fisheries. The biology and ecology of inland walleye populations. A healthy, abundant walleye “Walleye is a high-priority species for population is a big part of Michigan’s management in Michigan because of Angler perceptions about walleye fisheries. These native fish provide its ecological, social and cultural management and fishing exciting opportunities for world-class significance,” Herbst said. “Walleye opportunities. fishing is a big draw for anglers.” Walleye Management Plan Continued on page x In this issue… So. Lake Michigan Regional Fishery Workshop April 22, 2021, 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. Zoom linked will be emailed DEC finalization trout stream regs ......... 2 to registrants on the morning of April 22 CLICK HERE TO REGISTER Married anglers/hunters combo licenses 3 DEC new opportunity for Youth Hunters 3 DNR/agencies remove invasive carp ..... 4 Registration is now open for the 2021 7:10 p.m. Great Lakes Mass Manage conflict with Canada geese ...... 4 Southern Lake Michigan Fishery Marking Program DEC Net Pen-Rearing Projects .............. 5 Workshop. The workshop will include Walleye egg collection on Muskegon Riv 5 Matt Kornis – Fish Biologist, U.S. DNR says fish kills may be common ...... 6 presentations from biologists, Fish & Wildlife Service Top Sportfishing Equipment Brands ....... 6 educators, and fishery managers with DNR conducted 200+ fisheries surveys . 7 Michigan DNR, USFWS, MSU and 7:40 p.m. Huron-Michigan DNR investigating amount of stocked Michigan Sea Grant. Topics will Predator Diet Study female walleye from two hatcheries .. 7 Volunteer to be Striped Bass Coop ........ 8 include salmon and trout diets, updates Brian Roth – Associate Professor, RBFF Annual Stakeholder Survey ......... 8 on stocking levels, and other fishery MSU (Tentative) Register for NY’s Recreational Marine .. 8 management issues. There will also be NY ‘21 Freshwater Fishing Regs Guide . 8 8:20 p.m. Harvest Limits and Other an opportunity to ask questions Management Updates New interactive Trout Stream Fishing .... 8 New ‘21-22 Indiana Fishing Regs Guide 8 through the Q&A box on Zoom via Jay Wesley – Lake Michigan Basin Early/late season walleye harvest .......... 9 computer. Coordinator, MDNR Pure Fishing to purchase Plano ............. 9 Abu Garcia list of top 10 of Country’s Deadline to register is Wednesday, April 21.Contact: Katelyn Brolick at 8:40 p.m. Multispecies-Predator 100 best fisheries .............................10 Check for zebra mussels in Marimo ......11 brolickk@msu.edu Prey Ratio Project Two Rivers Family Fishing Fair Oct 2....11 Kelly Robinson – Assistant Economic impact comment period ........11 7 p.m. Introduction and Michigan Professor, MSU Other Breaking News Items ..................11 Sea Grant Updates 9 p.m. Adjourn Dan O'Keefe – SW District Educator, Michigan Sea Grant
2 Great Lakes Basin Report DEC announces finalization of trout stream regulations Took effect on April 1 for 2021 Trout Opener Established 1972 New York State Department of across the state. These changes also President Environmental Conservation (DEC) reflect DEC's continuing efforts to Daniel N. Thomas, Illinois Commissioner Basil Seggos simplify regulations whenever Vice President announced the finalization of new possible to make fishing more Open Secretary trout stream regulations that took accessible and enjoyable. The Michael D. Sanger, Wisconsin effect on April 1, 2021, and help rulemaking eliminates more than 20 Treasurer improve the management of inland types of special regulations associated Thomas G. Couston, Illinois trout streams across the state. The new with trout stream reaches, reducing 26 regulations support the objectives of regulations to four, while sustaining a DIRECTORS Illinois – Robert Gaik the five management categories of consistent level of resource protection. Indiana – Mike Schoonveld DEC's Trout Stream Management New York – Thomas Marks Plan and significantly increase trout The new regulations are: Ohio – Rick Unger stream angling opportunities by Daily creel limit of five trout per Ontario – Darryl Choronzey Pennsylvania - Ed Kissell allowing fishing year-round. In day with no more than two longer Wisconsin – Robert Wincek addition, DEC launched a new than 12 inches statewide and for interactive Trout Stream Fishing Map reaches categorized as Wild or Position Statement to provide anglers with information Stocked in effect from April 1 Representing a major interest in the aquatic resources of the Great Lakes states and the about how and where to find their through October 15; province of Ontario, the Great Lakes Sport preferred type of trout angling Daily creel limit of three trout per Fishing Council is a confederation of opportunities. day with no more than one longer organizations and individuals with a concern for the present and future of sport fishing, our natural than 12 inches for reaches resources and the ecosystem in which we live. We "These newly finalized trout designated as Wild-Quality or encourage the wise use of our resources and a stream regulations will help DEC Stocked-Extended in effect from search for the truth about the issues confronting implement our ongoing approach to April 1 through October 15; us. trout stream management, which is based in science and developed Daily creel limit of one trout per Inland Seas Angler transparently with public input," day, any size, for reaches GREAT LAKES BASIN REPORT Commissioner Seggos said. "These designated as Wild-Premier in Publisher regulations not only extend fishing effect from April 1 through Dan Thomas, 630/941-1351 opportunities, but also balance the October 15; and Editor Jeanette Thomas desires of New York State's diverse Creation of a statewide catch-and- Webmaster trout stream anglers with our release trout season in effect from Chad Lapa responsibility to manage these October 16 to March 31. During resources to their fullest ecological this period anglers are restricted to Copyright 2021 by Great Lakes Basin and recreational potential. And the artificial lures only and must Publications, the INLAND SEAS ANGLERS-GREAT new interactive Trout Stream Fishing promptly release all trout caught. LAKES BASIN REPORT is the newsletter of the Great Map launched recently adds to the Lakes Sport Fishing Council, a federally recognized incredible resources available on the Some exceptions apply for certain not-for-profit 501(c)(3) organization, and recognized for tax-deductible giving by the federal government. DECInfo Locator, making it easier stream reaches. The new 2021 fishing Opinions expressed are those of the authors than ever before to access information regulations guide lists the new and not necessarily those of GLSFC, its officers or about New York's outdoor resources." regulations with descriptions of the staff. Reproduction of any material by paid-up applicable stream reaches. A listing of members is encouraged, but appropriate credit must be given. Reproduction by others without The Trout Stream Management how publicly accessible trout stream written permission is prohibited. Plan's categories, objectives, and reaches are categorized is also strategies were developed to achieve available in DEC's Categorization of Address Change: outcomes identified by a diverse New York State Trout Stream Reaches Send six weeks in advance with old mailing label audience of anglers that participated in (PDF), available at DEC's website. to GREAT LAKES BASIN REPORT, P.O. Box 297, Elmhurst, IL 60126, (630) 941-1351 or more than 20 public meetings held glsfc444@gmail.com.
Great Lakes Basin Report 3 DNR adjusts how married anglers and hunters buy combination licenses Both members of married couples who cards. If both spouses are not present, The DNR offers the following want to purchase a combination the person present may purchase their married combination licenses: angling or hunting license in person part of the license and their spouse Angling, valid for fishing. will need to be present at the sales may obtain their license at a later date Conservation angling, valid for location starting February 18, when at no additional charge. half the possession limit, per the Minnesota DNR began requiring If a spouse does not have a record spouse. both spouses to provide and verify on file with the DNR, that spouse can Sports, valid for fishing for both their own complete customer records create one with their full name, birth spouses and small game hunting on file to purchase a combination date, social security number. If they for one spouse. license. are a Minnesota resident age 21 or Super Sports, valid for fishing for “These changes will bring the older, they also will need a current both spouses, small game for one DNR into compliance with state and Minnesota driver’s license or current spouse, includes two state trout federal laws that require collecting this Minnesota identification card. They stamps, and waterfowl and information for angling or hunting can create their record anywhere DNR pheasant stamps for one spouse. It license sales,” said Steve Michaels, licenses are sold, or call the DNR also offers the choice of a firearm, licensing program director. “The license center at 877-348-0498 or 651- archery or muzzleloader deer information helps prevent licenses 297-1230 Monday through Friday, 8 license for one spouse. being sold to people with violations or a.m. to 4:30 p.m. New resident Family nonresident angling, valid unpaid fines.” customer records for people age 21 for one or both parents and Customers will continue to pay and over cannot be created online. dependent children under age 16. the same price for combination “Thank you to all our license More information about licenses, which are discounted purchasers for patience adjusting to purchasing licenses, including license compared with purchasing two these changes and for buying a agent locations, is available on the individual licenses. license,” Michaels said. “Your license DNR website. Questions about When purchasing a combination dollars pay for a great deal of DNR licenses can be directed to the DNR license in person, both spouses must conservation work and leverage more Information Center at 888-646-6367, 8 be present, and, if age 21 or older, also federal funding that supports hunting a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday-Friday and 8 must provide their current Minnesota and fishing opportunities and habitat a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Saturday, or via driver’s licenses or identification work.” email at info.dnr@state.mn.us DEC has new opportunity for Youth Hunters New York DEC announced a new counties to consider 'opting-in' to the times when other hunters may opportunity for young hunters. The support New York's young hunters and use crossbows; State Fiscal Year 2021-22 Budget their potential contributions to deer Requires youth hunters to be signed by Gov. Cuomo includes legis- management. supervised by licensed adult lation that now allows youths ages 12 For nearly two decades, youth hunters at all times; and and 13 to hunt deer with a firearm or aged 12 and 13 in New York have been Requires the youth hunter and crossbow under the supervision of an safely hunting deer and bear with adult mentor to wear fluorescent experienced adult hunter in upstate archery equipment and small game orange or pink clothing and to counties that opt-in to participate. with firearms. Until now, New York remain at ground level while Deer hunting is a valued tradition was the only state that didn't allow 12- hunting deer with a crossbow, for many families that provides and 13-year-olds to hunt big game rifle, shotgun, or muzzleloader. millions of pounds of quality food to with a firearm. Environmental The legislation requires each New Yorkers while reducing the Conservation Law 11-0935 is a county to "opt-in" to the program by negative impacts of abundant deer temporary measure that will pilot adopting a local law allowing for 12- populations on agriculture, forests, and lowering the age through 2023, and 13-year-olds to hunt deer in communities. This new opportunity including the following provisions: accordance with ECL 11-0935. The allows experienced, adult hunters to Allows 12- and 13-year-old legislation specifically excludes introduce the value of hunting to the licensed hunters to hunt deer with Bronx, Kings, Nassau, New York, next generation. Teaching these young a rifle, shotgun, or muzzleloading Queens, Richmond, Suffolk, and people safe, responsible, and ethical firearm in areas these firearms may Westchester counties from the new hunting practices will ensure a be used during hunting season; program. DEC is developing a new rewarding experience every time they Allows 12- and 13-year-olds to webpage listing counties that opt-in to are afield. I encourage all upstate hunt deer with a crossbow during participate.
4 Great Lakes Basin Report DNR working with multiple agencies to remove invasive carp from Mississippi River First time for new method in Wisconsin/Minnesota waters MADISON, Wis. – The Wisconsin Species Specialist. “Through this The DNR and other agencies will DNR and neighboring state and highly collaborative joint operation, report the results when the operation federal agencies conducted an we’re filling a gap in the toolbox for and follow-up analyses are complete. intensive invasive carp removal effort invasive carp response efforts.” in Pool 8 of the Mississippi River near Do your part to help prevent the spread La Crosse beginning April 5. The This thorough search and removal of invasive aquatic species. Invasive innovative Modified Unified Method effort lasted 10 days. Progressive areas carp captures must be reported to the (MUM) combines netting and herding of Pool 8 were closed for one to three DNR immediately. If you believe you techniques to drive and concentrate days during this time, temporarily have captured an invasive carp, please invasive carp from a large area of suspending commercial fishing and put it on ice and send a picture of the water into a small zone for removal. recreational use of portions of Pool 8. carp to Jordan Weeks, DNR The operation paused Saturday and Mississippi River Fisheries Biologist, This is the first time MUM has Sunday due to typically higher at Jordan.Weeks@wisconsin.gov or been used in Wisconsin or Minnesota weekend boat traffic. 608-386-0970. waters, including the first time it has been used anywhere across the country “We contacted commercial fishing More information about invasive carp as an early detection and rapid operations and others who might be is available on the DNR's invasive response technique. The DNR worked affected, with the mutual carp webpage. with the Minnesota Department of understanding that this temporary Natural Resources (MNDNR), which inconvenience will provide long-term Manage conflict with lead the operation, the U.S. Geological benefits to the watershed, native species, commercial and recreational Canada geese Survey (USGS) and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. fishing, businesses and others in this Most part of the Mississippi River,” said Canada Ben Larson, MNDNR Invasive Carp goose Field Lead. conflicts In the Modified Unified Method occur developed by the USGS, block nets are during the used to create compartments or “cells” nesting from which the fish can be driven. The season USGS then uses electrofishing boats from and boats outfitted with underwater March to June when they defend their speakers to herd carp from each cell. nests. If a goose is expressing This MUM exercise is part of a When a cell is cleared, another net is aggressive behavior (head pumping, response to 39 silver carp and 12 grass used to close the cell and prevent the hissing, honking, or flapping its carp that were captured in Pool 8 in fish from returning. This process is wings), calmly leave the area while March 2020. The goal was to remove repeated one cell at a time, gradually giving the bird and its nest space. invasive carp present in Pool 8, curb reducing the area available to the carp Managing Canada goose eggs and the potential for invasive carp and concentrating the fish into a nests can limit the number of Canada reproduction and to prevent their harvest removal area, where a large geese produced after nesting. If a establishment in the Upper Mississippi commercial seine will be used to draw Canada goose nest does not have eggs River Basin. The operation also out the congregated fish. Native fish or birds in it, it can be destroyed at any yielded more detailed information do not seem to respond in the same time without a federal permit. Once about any current invasive carp way, preferring to hide, rather than eggs have been laid, you must first presence in Pool 8. run, from the sound stimulus. register with the USFWS here before taking action. “Our expectation is that this Five invasive carp previously tagged Remember, efforts to deter innovative and aggressive approach with acoustic transmitters Canada geese will not be effective if will not only remove invasive carp complemented this effort by supplemental foods such as bread or from this area, but also help develop increasing effectiveness at targeting birdseed are provided. Habitat changes the technique for early detection and fish in Pool 8 and providing insights should be implemented prior to goose rapid response to any new invasions,” into their movements and other arrival to prevent future conflicts. said Carli Wagner, MNDNR Invasive behaviors.
Great Lakes Basin Report 5 DEC Net Pen-Rearing Projects for Atlantic Salmon Following success of net pen programs for other species, DEC anticipates increased survival of stocked smolts in Lakes Champlain and Ontario New York State Department of beneficial impact on stocked Atlantic Salmon and Atlantic salmon websites. Environmental Conservation (DEC) salmon. Commissioner Basil Seggos Andrew Milliken, Project announced the deployment of two new Leader and Complex Manager for DNR’s walleye egg pen-rearing projects for Atlantic Lake Champlain Fish and Wildlife salmon to begin this spring. To Conservation Office said, "The U.S. collection on improve post-stocking survival and Fish and Wildlife Service looks Muskegon River imprinting to the stocked water, forward to working with DEC, Trout experimental Atlantic salmon pen- Unlimited and the Lake Champlain Muskegon River anglers may have rearing projects will be conducted in Fish and Wildlife Management noticed Michigan DNR personnel the Saranac River estuary in Lake Cooperative on this cutting edge collecting walleye eggs below Croton Champlain and in the Salmon River in project in the Saranac River to learn Dam this spring. Electrofishing boats Lake Ontario. DEC is partnering with and improve returns of landlocked started, March 25, and concluded the Lake Champlain Chapter of Trout salmon to Lake Champlain tributaries, April 16. Unlimited, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife enhance tributary fisheries and “The annual Muskegon River egg Service and the Plattsburgh Boat Basin increase natural reproduction." take is a critical operation for state- on the Saranac River project and Rich Redman, President of wide walleye management,” said Jim partnering with the Tug Hill/Black Trout Unlimited Lake Champlain Dexter, DNR Fisheries Division chief. River Chapter of Trout Unlimited and Chapter said, "Landlocked Salmon DNR estimated collecting about 32 Salmon River Lighthouse and Marina are our chapter’s priority. This is one million walleye eggs during this effort. on the Salmon River project. step to restore wild Atlantic salmon to That collective egg take will result "Atlantic salmon are a highly the Saranac River. Now is the time to in fry (fish that have just hatched) for prized sport fish,"said Commissioner restore the river habitat itself, to allow transfer to rearing ponds and direct fry Seggos. "Working with our partners the cold water species like salmon to plants throughout the Lower from Trout Unlimited and the U.S. once again thrive." Peninsula. Walleye fry transferred to Fish and Wildlife Service, DEC hopes Wayne Weber, President of ponds will be raised to fingerling size to increase the survival of stocked Trout Unlimited Tug Hill/Black (approximately 1.5 to 2.5 inches) and salmon smolts for greater returns of River Chapter said, "The Salmon stocked in late spring or early summer adults to tributaries for improved River provides one of the most diverse in lakes and rivers throughout the angling opportunities and spawning in angling opportunities in our region. state. these two major fisheries. I want to Currently Atlantic salmon are a small Lake Michigan and many inland personally thank Trout Unlimited for portion of that opportunity. We are lake walleye populations in the Lower helping make this possible as TU will hoping the pen rearing project will Peninsula depend on the fingerlings be doing the day-to-day work to feed provide greater returns to Salmon produced from Muskegon River eggs. and care for these fish while they are River therefore increasing the angler's The size of the walleye spawning run in the pens." chance of success." in the Muskegon River is about 40,000 Pen-rearing is a process in which Each project will compare two to 50,000 fish each year. DNR crews young salmon (smolts) are stocked lots of Atlantic salmon smolts to will strip milt (sperm) and eggs from into net pens and held at the stocking evaluate the effectiveness of pen- approximately 500 adult fish, which site. At this life stage, the salmon will rearing as a stocking method. One lot will be returned to the river—except imprint on the river water and prepare of Atlantic salmon will be stocked into for 60, which will be sent to Michigan to out-migrate to the lake system. The net pens and held for approximately State University for fish health testing. Trout Unlimited chapters will feed and three weeks prior to release. A second "This adult population consists of care for the fish for approximately lot will be directly stocked into the mostly stocked fish," said Ed Pearce, three weeks prior to release. DEC has water at the same site when the smolts DNR fisheries technician supervisor been partnering with volunteer groups are released from the pens. A who coordinates the egg take. "The to pen-rear Chinook salmon and comparison of returns between the two Muskegon River has the largest run of steelhead in Lake Ontario and Lake stocking methods will determine if walleye in the Lake Michigan Erie for more than 20 years, and this pen-rearing results in greater survival watershed south of Green Bay." method has improved the survival and and homing than conventional, direct Learn more about how the DNR imprinting for both species. This stocking. manages Michigan’s fisheries at announcement is the first project to For more information about Michigan.gov/Fishing. test if pen-rearing can have a similar salmon in New York State, visit DEC's
6 Great Lakes Basin Report DNR says fish kills may be common during spring thaw when a deep snowpack reduces warms," Whelan said. "Dead fish and sunlight for the plants. Canals in other aquatic life may appear fuzzy urban areas also are susceptible because of secondary infection by due to the large amounts of fungus, but the fungus was not the nutrient runoff and pollution cause of death. The fish actually from roads and lawns and septic suffocated from a lack of dissolved systems that flow into these oxygen from decaying plants and other areas, especially from large dead aquatic animals under the ice." storm events. Dissolved oxygen is required by Fish and other aquatic life fish and all other forms of aquatic life. typically die in late winter but Once daylight is greatly reduced by ice may not be noticed until a month and snow cover, aquatic plants stop after the ice leaves lakes. That’s producing oxygen and many die. The After ice and snow cover melt on because the dead fish and other bacteria that decompose organic Michigan lakes this early spring, it aquatic life are temporarily preserved materials on the bottom of the lake use may be more likely for people to by the cold water. Fish also may be the remaining oxygen in the water. discover dead fish or other aquatic affected by rapid changes in water Once the oxygen is reduced and other animals. While such sights can be temperature due to unseasonably aquatic animals die and start startling, the Department of Natural warm temperatures leading to stress decomposing, the rate that oxygen is Resources reminds everyone that it is and, sometimes, mortality. That could used for decomposition is additionally normal, since winter conditions can be the case this year with the record or increased — that means that dissolved cause fish and other creatures such as near-record cold temperatures and oxygen levels in the water decrease turtles, frogs, toads and crayfish to die. large snowfalls Michigan experienced even further, leading to increasing "Winterkill is the most common this month and any rapid warming in winterkill. type of fish kill," said Gary Whelan, the coming months. For more info on fish kills in DNR Fisheries Division research Fish can become easily stressed in Michigan, visit Michigan.gov/Fishing. manager. "As the season changes, it winter due to low energy reserves The public is welcome to report fish can be particularly common in shallow because feeding is at a minimum in kills at Michigan.gov/EyesInTheField; lakes, ponds, streams and canals. winter. They are then less able to such reports are valuable to the DNR’s These kills are localized and typically handle low oxygen and temperature ability to manage the state’s aquatic do not affect the overall health of the swings. resources. If you suspect a fish kill is fish populations or fishing quality." "Winterkill begins with distressed due to non-natural causes, call the Shallow lakes with excess aquatic fish gasping for air at holes in the ice nearest DNR office or Michigan's vegetation and soft bottoms are more and often ends with large numbers of Pollution Emergency Alert System at prone to this problem, particularly dead fish that bloat as the water 800-292-4706. Top Sportfishing Equipment Brands in 2020 Record numbers of Americans • Hooks – Eagle Claw/Lazer Sharp brand purchased, price paid, and enjoyed the outdoors amid the • Fish Finder or Sonar – demographics for anglers buying pandemic in 2020, contributing to an Humminbird specific products. Additional increase in purchases of fishing • Footwear – Columbia participation information includes equipment. Southwick Associates has • Tackle Box – Plano total days spent per activity, type of identified the top brands in the market • Landing Net, Gaff – Bass Pro fishing, and targeted species. A for 2020 based on more than 8,000 • Bait Bucket, Aerator – Frabill separate report is also available surveys completed by anglers through Topline results of the Southwick focusing specifically on Bass Anglers. the Southwick Associates’ Associates consumer tracking study Southwick Associates also AnglerSurvey online consumer panel. are available in the Fishing Partici- develops custom research including Some of the most frequently pation and Equipment Purchases market assessments, product develop- purchased brands in 2020 include: Report. This in-depth resource tracks ment, customer segmentation, brand • Rods – Bass Pro Brand fishing participation and equipment health, pricing, and more. To purchase • Reels – Shimano purchases for a broad range of a report or discuss custom research, • Fishing Line – Berkley Fireline products. Equipment purchase infor- contact Nancy Bacon at • Soft Bait – Berkley PowerBait mation includes the percentage of Nancy@SouthwickAssociates.com. • Spinner Bait – Strike King sales across different retail channels,
Great Lakes Basin Report 7 DNR conducted 200-plus inland fisheries surveys in 2020 How do changes in the shoreline “Our management units stepped stream habitat data at all our status and habitat affect fish populations? How up this year and were able to safely trends sites.” does recreational fishing affect inland conduct inland fisheries surveys to Fisheries managers use that third fish populations? How does stocking evaluate if management actions, like category, discretionary surveys, to influence angler success? Finding fish stocking or habitat improvement answer questions or address current answers to questions like these is a big projects, had the desired effect,” concerns, perhaps something raised by part of why the Michigan DNR does Dexter said. “Surveys help us a local biologist, an angling group or a fisheries surveys—in fact, the DNR understand whether or not our lake association. Such surveys might conducted 220 inland fisheries surveys management actions resulted in better be conducted to assess habitat last year alone. recreational fishing in certain areas or suitability for a threatened or In 2020, staff from eight DNR improved a lake’s overall health.” endangered fish species. fisheries management units completed Other annual surveys help No matter the type of survey, 125 surveys of inland lakes and 95 managers track the status and trends of DNR fisheries managers use the stream surveys, even in the face of the fish communities and important resulting information to strategize COVID pandemic. Anyone fishing aquatic habitat on different lakes, their actions, detect early indicators of those waters might have seen crews providing a picture of these lakes invasive species, recognize collecting key data on one of geographically and over time. developing threats to fish and habitat Michigan’s world-class fisheries. So, Dexter said streams throughout health, and much more. If you’d like to just what do crews look for? the state are handled a little differently, learn about the DNR’s lake and stream According to Jim Dexter, DNR through two types of status and trends surveys, especially in your part of the Fisheries Division chief, surveys fall surveys: fixed sites and random sites. state, contact the fisheries into three categories: “At fixed sites, we annually estimate management unit in your area. Evaluating management actions. fish population abundance—usually Throughout April and early May, trout in coldwater streams and the DNR also will offer virtual Understanding status and trends. smallmouth bass in warmer waters— “Conversations & Coffee” meetings Finding answers to new questions on a three-year rotation, while random around the state, providing an informal or concerns. site surveys are intended to give a opportunity to connect with local species snapshot and show relative fisheries biologists and managers abundance,” he said. “We collect in- about the work they do. DNR investigating amount of stocked female walleye from two hatcheries MADISON, Wis. – The Wisconsin sex ratios closer to a one-to-one male have begun reviewing relevant studies. DNR announced the agency identified to female or ratios skewed towards Additional examinations of hatchery a potential issue with a males. Currently, there is no evidence extended growth walleye will be disproportionate number of female to suggest that skewed sex ratios exist conducted at multiple facilities in hatchery-reared extended growth in other hatchery-reared species. 2021. walleye. DNR Investigating Cause Since the Wisconsin Walleye The DNR conducted a As a result of these findings, the DNR Initiative began, over 800,000 preliminary analysis of hatchery- will conduct additional histological hatchery-reared extended growth reared extended growth walleye sex sex determination testing, a walleye have been stocked annually ratios in 2019, which led to more in- comprehensive review of hatchery into waterbodies across the State. depth research in the fall of 2020, practices, and an examination of more Before the initiative, most stocked including additional walleye from both survey and past stocking data to better walleye were either fry or small the Art Oehmke and Governor understand this issue and the extent of fingerlings. It is unknown whether an Thompson fish hatcheries for unbalanced sex ratios in hatchery uneven sex ratio exists in hatchery- histological (studying of the tissues) grown walleye. An additional reared fry or small fingerling walleye, sex determination. examination of naturally reproduced which the DNR will also investigate. Although sex was unable to be walleye sex ratios will also be The DNR will continue to raise determined in all samples, these conducted. walleye while conducting its preliminary investigations indicated Although the cause of this sex investigation. Results will be shared hatchery-reared extended growth ratio imbalance is unknown, DNR and posted to the DNR’s Wisconsin walleye showed sex ratios favoring staff and other partners have initiated Walleye Initiative webpage after the females. Surveys of naturally consultations with topic experts and investigation reproduced walleye generally show
8 Great Lakes Basin Report Volunteer to become a Register for New New interactive Trout Striped Bass York's Recreational Stream Fishing Map Cooperative Angler Marine Fishing also launched DEC is seeking participants to join the Registry To provide additional information Striped Bass Cooperative Angler Before going fishing in New York's about how and where anglers can find (SBCA) Program to help biologists marine waters, anglers 16 years and their preferred type of trout angling understand and maintain a healthy older must enroll in the no-fee opportunities, NYDEC is launching an striped bass population. Atlantic States Recreational Marine Fishing Registry. interactive Trout Stream Fishing Map Marine Fisheries Commission In 2020, DEC launched a new system to provide a one-stop-shop for (ASMFC) requires New York State to for the sale of fishing, hunting, and information about stocking, fishing provide catch information from its trapping licenses on the updated DEC access, season dates, and regulations recreational fishery to manage this Automated Licensing System on the DECinfo Locator. All Wild- species. Volunteer anglers play a (DECALS). Anglers can register Quality, Wild-Premier, Stocked, and crucial role in helping DEC satisfy this through DECALS online, by calling Stocked-Extended reaches are requirement, and all anglers who fish 1-866-933-2257, or visiting a License mapped, and DEC will complete the for striped bass are invited to Issuing Agent. Also, be sure to check mapping of Wild categorized reaches participate. Anglers who fish for New York's Recreational Saltwater later this year. Links to the Trout striped bass north of the George Fishing Regulations for the current Stream Fishing Map and a User Guide Washington Bridge in the tidal open size and regulations before you are available at DEC's website. Hudson River should email head out for your next fishing trip. With more than 65 interactive hudsonangler@dec.ny.gov or visit Visit DEC's website for more data layers, DECinfo Locator lets DEC's Hudson River Striped Bass to information on Saltwater Fishing. users see and download permits, learn more about the Hudson River former industrial site cleanup plans, Cooperative Anglers Program. In the water quality reports, and more based tidal Hudson River, the recreational slot limit is 18 to 28 inches (not less NY 2021 Freshwater on where they live, work, or play. DECinfo Locator's outdoor activity than 18 inches nor greater than 28 Fishing Regulations data lets hikers, campers, hunters, and inches) and the season is open April 1 through November 30. Guide now available other adventurers plan forays into New online York's natural wonders, whether that Anglers who fish for striped bass be locating a fire tower and planning a in New York's marine waters south of New for 2021, DEC streamlined its route, setting up a weekend of fishing, the George Washington Bridge should annual fishing regulations guide. With or just browsing the activities allowed contact the Diadromous Fish Unit at few exceptions, contents in the new on nearby state lands. Multiple sbcaprogram@dec.ny.gov or visit guide are limited to only a summary of information layers can be activated at DEC's Striped Bass Cooperative the laws and regulations anglers need the same time, allowing users to see Anglers. In marine waters, the to know before hitting the water. the many ways DEC is working to recreational slot limit is 28 - 35 inches Taking a no-frills approach, ads and protect and enhance the state's (not less than 28 inches nor greater articles have been omitted, allowing environment and recreational than 35 inches) and the season is open for a better formatting and simpler opportunities. April 15 through Dec. 15. lookup. Waterbodies are now listed alphabetically by region to make looking up regulations easier. The New 2021-2022 Indiana RBFF Annual simpler approach also allowed DEC to significantly increase the size of print Fishing Regulations Stakeholder Survey for easier reading. Lastly, the guide Guide available McKinley Advisors, an independent now measures 5½" x 8½" allowing anglers to easily keep a copy in their The 2021-2022 Indiana Fishing consulting firm, administered a study Regulations Guide is now available to on behalf of the Recreational Boating glovebox or tacklebox. The new guide can be found at view online. Hard copies, which are & Fishing Foundation (RBFF). Your free, are available at DNR properties participation helped ensure that DEC's website for downloading and printing at home. Production of hard and retailers. Highlights of the new RBFF’s resources, activities, guide include the 2021 Free Fishing programs, and consumer-facing copies is underway and DEC expects to have guides at License Issuing Days, 2020 Fish of the Year winners, initiatives like the Take Me FishingTM State Record Fish updates, Asian carp and Vamos a Pescar TM brand are Agents no later than the second week of April. Hard copies can be requested management, and tips for recreating helping to grow recreational fishing responsibly. and boating. by emailing FWFish@dec.ny.gov.
Great Lakes Basin Report 9 Early/late season walleye harvest allowed on Mille Lacs Early-season walleye anglers on Mille artificial lures or sucker minnows implement a one-fish limit during the Lacs Lake will be able to keep one longer than 8 inches can fish after 10 early season and plan one for the late walleye 21-23 inches long or one p.m. season. longer than 28 inches. Summer will The one-fish walleye limit is Even with the drop in winter harvest, a bring catch-and-release walleye scheduled to resume Thursday, Sept. two-week closure during what’s fishing, with a mid-season closure, 16, through Tuesday, Nov. 30. During normally one of the hottest times of the before the potential for a one-fish limit the late season, the DNR also will summer remains necessary to protect returns in the fall. allow anglers to fish from 6 a.m. to walleye. As water temperature “Lower walleye harvest this winter is midnight. increases, so does hooking mortality. allowing us to offer some open-water Protecting walleye during this “Our projections strongly suggest that walleye harvest this year,” said Brad vulnerable period can allow for many fall harvest can occur,” Parsons said. Parsons, fisheries section manager for weeks of harvest during cooler times “However, predicting fishing pressure, the Minnesota Department of Natural of the year. catch rates and weather involves some Resources. “We’re glad Mille Lacs uncertainty so we want people to To help avoid incidental catch of anglers will have the chance to keep a recognize that the fall harvest will walleye during the two-week closure, walleye on opening weekend and depend on how much of the state’s anglers targeting northern pike and Memorial Day weekend—two of the 2021 walleye allocation remains as we muskellunge can use sucker minnows most popular times to fish during the approach September. As always, we longer than 8 inches. But anglers year. We also hope to be able to allow will monitor the factors that determine targeting all other fish species may not some harvest this fall.” the state’s walleye take throughout the use live, dead, preserved or parts of The one-fish walleye limit will be in open water season.” minnows, night crawlers, worms, place from Saturday, May 15, through leeches or crayfish. The state and the eight Chippewa Monday, May 31. Walleye fishing will bands that have treaty fishing rights “Our goal with these regulations is to be catch-and-release from Tuesday, agreed Mille Lacs could sustain a state meet the state’s treaty obligations June 1, through Wednesday, June 30. harvest of up to 87,800 pounds of while also providing the best possible A two-week closure—implemented to walleye this year, unchanged from experience for anglers, recognizing reduce hooking mortality—will be in 2020. During the 2020 season, state- that fishing and the anglers it brings place from Thursday, July 1, through licensed anglers took 66,748 pounds are economically important to the Thursday, July 15. Catch-and-release and tribal fishing took 33,113 pounds. Mille Lacs Lake area,” Parsons said. walleye fishing will resume on Friday, July 16, and continue through This year’s winter walleye harvest was More information about fishing Wednesday, Sept. 15. about 16,000 pounds, about half of regulations on Mille Lacs Lake, what it was in 2020. Lower catch rates ongoing DNR management and After opening weekend, fishing hours for anglers, combined with fewer research, citizen engagement, and on Mille Lacs Lake will be 6 a.m. to 10 people fishing, caused harvest to Mille Lacs-area recreation p.m. for all species. Beginning return to normal levels after a big spike opportunities is available on the DNR Saturday, June 5, muskellunge and last year. That drop in walleye take website. northern pike anglers using gave the DNR more flexibility to Pure Fishing to purchase Plano Pure Fishing Inc., the world's largest "We are excited to welcome the within the outdoor sports industry fishing tackle company, announced iconic Plano and other brands into our while remaining a positive and that it has entered into a definitive industry-leading portfolio of Outdoor compelling partner to its retail agreement to purchase Plano Synergy brands. These are storied brands customers. To maximize global Holdings Inc. The purchase will within the fishing and hunting space expansion opportunities and additional include Plano Synergy's 15 that are beloved by outdoor enthusiasts growth prospects within its Outdoor preeminent brands, which specialize in worldwide and will perfectly categories, Pure Fishing will continue tackle storage, catch management, complement our existing business," to focus on ensuring supply chain hunting accessories and archery. This said Pure Fishing CEO Harlan Kent. excellence, delivering innovation, acquisition is the third for Pure Fishing The acquisition of these brands driving digital marketing and in two years under the ownership of demonstrates Pure Fishing's continued strengthening vendor partnerships. private equity firm Sycamore Partners. commitment to growing its presence
10 Great Lakes Basin Report Abu Garcia list of the top 10 of the Country’s 100 best fisheries Famed fisheries with multispecies appeal top the list of the best places to kick off the next 100 years of Abu Garcia history. COLUMBIA, S.C. (March 15, 2021) Senior Vice President of Marketing places and ways to catch fish there, – The universal desire to catch more Jon Schlosser. “In a country full of go to www.abugarcia.com. and bigger fish fueled the innovations amazing angling opportunities from that took Abu Garcia fishing coast to coast, these are the places that Walleye Management Plan equipment from the industrial age to really shine. It’s on these fisheries and Continued from page 1 the space age in the company’s first others like them where new anglers 100 years. And while no one can say will experience the kind of success that A brief description of previous for sure what fishing will look like 100 propels them to a lifetime of fishing, management efforts. years from now, the next century of and where necessity will drive The plan also identifies several Abu Garcia’s history will be written innovation so that the next 100 years management goals that broadly wherever anglers fish to win, whether of Abu Garcia history is as celebrated address social and ecological winning means a tournament victory as the first 100 years.” characteristics of walleye fisheries, or a day on the water they will never because both elements are key to forget. Abu Garcia Top 100 Fisheries: The successful future species management. In celebration of its 100th Top 10 The DNR Fisheries Division anniversary, famed fishing equipment 1. St. Lawrence River (NY) developed the draft “Management maker Abu Garcia announces the Top 2. Lake St. Clair (MI) Plan for Walleye in Michigan’s Inland 10 in its list of the country’s Top 100 3. Lake Erie (OH/PA/NY/MI) Waters” with assistance from Fisheries. A list designed to inspire 4. Red River (ND/MN) Michigan State University Fisheries curiosity and exploration as well as 5. Santee Cooper (SC) and Wildlife Department faculty and debate, the Abu Garcia Top 100 6. Lake Guntersville (AL) in consultation with Tribal Fisheries list includes natural and 7. Sam Rayburn Reservoir (TX) governments. man-made lakes, as well as rivers and 8. Clear Lake (CA) Learn more about the walleye species sections of rivers, across 38 different 9. Lake Fork (TX) and management efforts at states—all of them known for 10. Lake Chickamauga (TN) Michigan.gov/Walleye. delivering the quality, quantity and Michigan's annual fishing license is species of fish most sought after by Abu Garcia Top 100 Fisheries valid from March 1 of a given year Abu Garcia loyalists. Judges Panel: through March 31 of the following Selected in collaboration with a Ken Duke – Managing Editor of year. Visit Michigan.gov/Fishing for panel of fishing-industry experts, these Fishing Tackle Retailer all the information you need to get fisheries were chosen because they Mike Iaconelli – Abu Garcia pro staff started. stand out in a host of areas. The Abu member and former Bassmaster Garcia Top 100 Fisheries list places a Classic champion premium on those fisheries that offer Dr. Keith Jones – Former VP of the best overall multispecies angling Product Development for Berkley and opportunities. The list also preserves fish-behavior researcher space for those fisheries offering unparalleled species-specific fishing Ashley Nichole Lewis – Pacific NW- opportunities and experiences, based fishing guide and host of whether it’s chasing world-record- “Breakout with Bad Ash” class redear sunfish on Lake Havasu, Liz Ogilvie – Vice President and fighting a flathead on Santee Cooper CMO of the American Sportfishing or looking for the best five largemouth Association (ASA) bass in Lake Guntersville. True Jason Schratwieser – International trophy-quality angling opportunities Game Fish Association (IGFA) for a wealth of different species, from president bass to white sturgeon, are included in Malcolm Stewart – Supercross racing the list. superstar and ultra-avid angler “The truth is, whatever fishery makes an angler excited to be fishing, that’s the top fishery in the country. For more information on the Abu Those were the days, my friend. But the fisheries on the list, especially Garcia Top 100 Fisheries list, to Note the hand crank downrigger explore each fishery in detail and Jerry Pabst those in the Top 10, really separate learn more about the best times, themselves from the rest of the group for different reasons,” said Abu Garcia
Great Lakes Basin Report 11 Check for zebra Two Rivers Family Economic impact mussels in Marimo Fishing Fair slated for comment period for moss balls Oct. 2 at Pere Great Lakes fishing Zebra mussels have recently been Marquette State Park guide reporting rule found in Marimo moss balls, a product GRAFTON, Ill. – The Two Rivers The Wisconsin DNR accepted sold at many aquarium and pet supply Family Fishing Fair, traditionally held comments on the potential economic stores. Zebra mussels are an invasive in June each year at Pere Marquette impacts of a proposed rule. Proposed species, meaning that they are not State Park, will be held Saturday, Oct. permanent rule FH-08-20 regulates native to Indiana and have the 2, 2021. The event was canceled in fishing guide reporting requirements potential to cause harm to Indiana’s June 2020 due to health and safety on the Great Lakes and their aquatic environment. Because of this, concerns related to COVID-19. tributaries. These updates aim to zebra mussels are illegal to possess. For more than 30 years, the free enhance datasets for game fish such as They are identifiable by the light and Fishing Fair has been one of Pere walleye, lake trout, perch, lake dark stripes on their shells that Marquette’s most popular family whitefish, and others, as fishing guide resemble those of a zebra. events, featuring catch-and-release reports are an important but These mussels may be very small fishing, casting stations, fishing underrepresented source of data on and easily overlooked. If you observe instruction, info, and entertainment. game fish harvest and fishing effort. zebra mussels on moss balls, be sure to The event is hosted by the U. S. This rule outlines specific information destroy the moss balls, dispose of Army Corps of Engineers, the to be included in the reports, reporting them, and drain your aquarium. For National Great Rivers Research and methods and deadlines for reporting. instructions on how to destroy and Education Center (NGRREC), Two dispose of the balls, see U.S. Fish and This comment period focused on Rivers National Wildlife Refuge Wildlife Service’s guidance. (administered by the U.S. Fish and economic impacts rather than other If you find zebra mussels on moss impacts of the rule. To review the Wildlife Service), and Pere Marquette balls from suppliers other than economic impact analysis and draft State Park (administered by the Illinois PetSmart or Petco, please contact rule, visit the DNR’s proposed Department of Natural Resources). AIS@dnr.IN.gov and provide: the permanent rules web page. Dozens of local businesses and source of the moss ball, the volunteers support the fair. approximate date of purchase, and For more info on the Two Rivers photographs of zebra mussels on the Family Fishing Fair on its new date of plant material. For more information October 2, 2021, call Pere Marquette on zebra mussels or other aquatic State Park at 618-786-3323. invasive species, view our webpage. Other Breaking News Items: (Click on title or URL to read full article Smelt populations have crashed in U.S., devastating fishing industry The recent cold spell has meant ice fishing at more lakes in Michigan. Some anglers go after a tiny fish called smelt in the cold water. In the past, people went after them during spawning runs using dip nets. But smelt populations have The loneliest place in North America is in Michigan The Stannard Rock Lighthouse, located 25 miles from the shore of Marquette in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, has the longest distance separating a lighthouse from shore on the continent. Share your thoughts on Cuyahoga River with Ohio EPA The Ohio Lake Erie Commission and Ohio Environmental Protection Agency are seeking public comments on the proposed removal of a beneficial use impairment within the Cuyahoga River Area of Concern. Bills would ban lead in fishing gear, a bird killer A ban on lead use in fishing equipment is again being discussed by the Minnesota State Legislature Canadian officials to Michigan Senate: Line 5 shutdown would wreck economy Keeping petroleum flowing through the Line 5 pipeline is imperative to the economy and energy security of Canada and the U.S., Canadian government, according to comments made by business and union representatives to a Michigan Senate panel earlier this
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