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DISINFECTANT WIPES: Industry Responds to Covid-19 Crisis - PLUS - Shemesh ...
Fall 2020

       DISINFECTANT
       WIPES:
       Industry Responds
       to Covid-19 Crisis

                                     PLUS
                            Testing Methods
                                 Wipes Face
                                  Shortages

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Table of Contents

       Features
          p.16                                                                p.22

       16 Disinfectant Wipes’ Next Step
                      Companies are seeking EPA approval to make claims that their wipes can kill SARS-Cov-2

       20 Personal Care Wipes: COVID-19-driven demand
                    and future opportunities in wellness redefined
                      High demand has led to SKU shortages

       22 How Are Disinfectant Wipes Being Tested Against
                    SARS-CoV-2?
                      Efficacy of products designed to fight infection needs to be proven

       26 In Conversation with National Wiper Alliance
                      Owner and president Jeff Slosman discusses the impact of Covid-19 and what’s on the horizon for NWA

       28 Take a Closer Look at Labels
                      As consumers look to wipes to protect from Covid-19, ingredient quality cannot be ignored

         Departments
         6 editor’s page                                                    33 new products

         8 wipes market watch                                               34 calendar/advertising index

         31 formulary

       4 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                Fall 2020

4_TOC_0920.indd 4                                                                                                                8/28/20 1:18 PM
DISINFECTANT WIPES: Industry Responds to Covid-19 Crisis - PLUS - Shemesh ...
who enhances the
                                                                                                               efficacy of wipes?
                                                                                                               —
                                                                                                               we do.

                    convenience. cleaning efficacy. performance.
                    Ashland has a range of specialty performance products to solve complex formulation
                    challenges for both the personal care and household wipes industries. Whether you want
                    to formulate for hydrated, healthier skin or for easier next-time household cleaning, we have
                    a breadth of products to offer.
                    ashland.com/wipes

                    ® Registered trademark, Ashland or its subsidiaries, registered in various countries ™ Trademark, Ashland or its subsidiaries, registered in various countries
                    ©2018, Ashland PHC18-113

ashlandHPCW0920.indd 2                                                                                                                                                               8/12/20 8:57 AM
DISINFECTANT WIPES: Industry Responds to Covid-19 Crisis - PLUS - Shemesh ...
Editorial
                                                                                                       Editor
         Fast Times for Wipes                                                                    Karen Bitz-McIntyre,
                                                                                            kmcintyre@rodmanmedia.com

        D
                   uring the first half of 2020, it has truly been a tale of two                    Associate Editor
                   cities when it comes to how certain industries have fared in                        Tara Olivo,
                   response to the Covid-19 pandemic. Some have crumbled                      tolivo@rodmanmedia.com
         while others have thrived. Wipes, particularly disinfectant products,
         is definitely one of the latter.                                                 Editorial Director/Vice President
                                                                                                     Tom Branna,
            Due to increased cleanliness practices and consumer hoarding,
                                                                                            tbranna@rodmanmedia.com
         makers of disinfectant wipes like Clorox and Lysol are reporting
         unprecedented demand that has led to serious supply shortages of                      Chief Marketing Officer
         many cleaning products. this situation could last well into 2021, ac-                     Robert Keenan,
         cording to Clorox CEO Benno Dorer, who told Reuters last month                     rkeenan@rodmanmedia.com
         that the company has been unable to keep up with demand for
         many of its disinfectant products. Wipes, he said, have been particu-                      Art Department
         larly challenged because of their complex supply chain.                    Emily Fitterman, efitterman@rodmanmedia.com
            Readers of this magazine are well aware of the complexity of the
         wipes supply chain. From nonwoven to converted substrate to the                          President/Publisher
         juice to packaging, there are many pieces in this puzzle. That being                    Rodman J. Zilenziger, Jr.,
                                                                                            rzilenziger@rodmanmedia.com
         said, companies throughout the supply chain are working overtime
         to get these wipes back on store shelves.
                                                                                            Executive Vice President
            Last month, Rockline Industries, one of the world’s largest                      Matthew Montgomery,
         manufacturers of wet wipes, announced a $20 million investment                  mmontgomery@rodmanmedia.com
         that would double capacity in Sheboygan, WI. Meanwhile, on the
         nonwovens front, there has certainly been ambitious investment in                              Publishers
         spunlaced materials—one of the key types of substrate material used           Matt Carey, mcarey@rodmanmedia.com
         in wipes—in recent months with companies in the U.S., Europe and               Art Largar, alargar@rodmanmedia.com
         Asia announcing in new lines. Of course, it does take time for these
         investments to come onstream, meaning that the supply chain will                       Production Manager
         continue to be challenged, which is something nonwovens manu-              Cheryl Coviello, ccoviello@rodmanmedia.com
         facturers aren’t necessarily used to. In fact, one industry executive
                                                                                                    Sales Managers
         recently commented that it is the first time he’s seen a sellers’ market
                                                                                      Kathleen Scully, kscully@rodmanmedia.com
         in spunlace in his two decades in the business.
                                                                                      Brian Barnes, bbarnes@rodmanmedia.com
            That will change of course. With nearly every major supplier of
         wipes material in expansion mode, it won’t be long before the sup-                    Circulation Manager
         ply chain balances out. However, market experts are expecting this           Rich DeVoto, rdevoto@rodmanmedia.com
         surge in demand to continue as consumers continue to place in-
         creased emphasis on hygiene and hospitals and healthcare facilities              Audience Development Manager
         increase their use of disposable wipes.                                      Joe DiMaulo, jdimaulo@rodmanmedia.com
            Let’s hope that means that good times will continue for wipes and
         their suppliers.                                                                   European Sales Representative
                                                                                        Ria Van den Bogaert, BVBA Vandenbo
                                                                                       Treft 27, 1853 Strombeek-bever, Belgium
                                                                                        Tel.: +32 2 569 8905; Fax: +32 2 569 8906
                                                                                    Mobile: +32 497 05 0754; ria@rodmanmedia.com

         Karen McIntyre                                                                 A Rodman Media Publication
         Editor                                                                                 25 Philips Pkwy, Suite 200
                                                                                                  Montvale, NJ 07645
                                                                                        Tel: 201-825-2552 | Fax: 201-391-1008
                                                                                       E-mail: nonwovens@rodmanmedia.com
                                                                                             www.nonwovens-industry.com
                                                                                                    www.happi.com

         6 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                Fall 2020

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Wipes Market Watch

        Rockline Doubles Wipes Capacity

       R
                ockline Industries is installing a   to health and safety and taking self-care   thanks to the addition of pure lavender
                new state-of-the-art $20 million     to new heights. Starting Aug. 21, guests    essential oil.
                disinfecting wipe production line    on all Alaska flights will be offered a        “Our mission is to provide premium
        that will nearly double the company’s        complimentary, single-use EO hand           options for consumers to practice clean
        production capacity. The new produc-         sanitizing wipe, which is 99.9% effective   hand safety wherever they are, so we
        tion line, known as the XC-105 Gal-          against common germs, scented with          are honored to team up with Alaska Air-
        axy, when complete, will be one of the       pure organic French lavender, chamo-        lines,” says EO Products CEO Tom Fee-
        largest production lines for disinfecting    mile flower and white tea essential oils,   gel. “With travel-related anxiety high,
        wipes in the private brands wet wipes                                                    our hand sanitizing wipes offer greater
        industry.                                                                                peace of mind while traveling. Whether
           “The COVID-19 pandemic has cre-                                                       you are flying for work or re-connecting
        ated a new level of awareness among                                                      with loved ones, EO is delivering on our
        the American people about the impor-                                                     core commitment to create a healthier
        tance of proper surface disinfection,”                                                   and happier future under one goal of
        says Randy Rudolph, president of Rock-                                                   clean, healthy hands for all.”
        line Industries. “We are making a huge                                                      According to the CDC, cleaning
        investment in the future by installing the                                               hands often is one of the most impor-
        Galaxy line to ensure that our customers                                                 tant things people can do to stop the
        will be able to meet consumers’ increas-                                                 spread of the Covid-19 virus, along
        ing demand for disinfecting wipes.”                                                      with wearing a face mask. When soap
           The Galaxy line is being custom de-                                                   and water aren’t readily available, the
        signed by Rockline’s Global Engineer-                                                    CDC recommends using a hand sani-
        ing Group and built in partnership with      and 100% biodegradable.                     tizer with at least 60% alcohol—EO’s
        several of the world’s leading converting       “Our Next-Level Care program is de-      Hand Sanitizing Wipes are formulated
        equipment manufacturers and is expect-       signed to give our guests peace of mind     with a 62% alcohol content derived
        ed to be fully operational at Rockline’s     when they fly,” says Sangita Woerner,       from non-GMO sugar cane.
        Sheboygan, WI, plant in mid-2021. The        senior vice president of marketing and         EO’s profound commitment to sus-
        size of the line will require the company    guest experience for Alaska Airlines.       tainability was another key reason both
        to relocate a number of existing produc-     “Hand sanitizer is essential when you’re    brands aligned for this partnership. EO
        tion lines within the facility to accom-     on-the-go, and EO’s sanitizing wipes        is a zero-waste, B-corp, certified green
        modate the Galaxy. Rockline anticipates      with pure essential oils are a handy and    business, and EO’s Hand Sanitizing
        that it will increase its workforce as the   pleasant way to know you’re staying safe    Wipes are made from biodegradable
        line becomes operational and produc-         against 99.9% of common germs when          plant-based cloth. They are also infused
        tion volume increases though exact job       in-flight.”                                 with ingredients like vegetable glycerin
        numbers are not immediately available.          Alaska Airlines Next-Level Care pro-     and an organic herbal blend of chamo-
           Rockline opened the Sheboygan plant       gram is keeping guests safe from book-      mile and calendula for an eco-friendly
        in 1976 and since then it has grown to       ing to boarding and beyond, with 100        alternative that helps replenish skin for
        become one of the largest manufacturers      new measures including open middle          softer and moisturized hands. Alaska
        of wet wipes and disinfecting wipes in       seats through Oct. 31, a pre-travel well-   is an industry leader in sustainability,
        the world with a reputation for develop-     ness assessment, a face covering re-        as the first airline to eliminate plastic
        ing some of the industry’s most innova-      quirement and use of electrostatic dis-     straws and stir sticks on board, the first
        tive and sought-after products.              infectant sprayers and hospital-grade       to compost, and a decades-long his-
                                                     HEPA filters combined with an air filtra-   tory of in-flight recycling. Alaska also
        Alaska Airlines, EO Provide                  tion system that refreshes the cabin with   launched the #FillBeforeYouFly move-
        In-Flight Wipes                              outside air every three minutes. Alaska’s   ment last year, to encourage employees
        Alaska Airlines announced a partnership      partnership with EO elevates the travel     and passengers to bring reusable water
        with personal care brand EO, extending       experience by providing guests with an      bottles and help reduce the number of
        Alaska’s Next-Level Care commitment          uplifting and calming moment in the air,    plastic cups used on board.

        8 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                    Fall 2020

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DISINFECTANT WIPES: Industry Responds to Covid-19 Crisis - PLUS - Shemesh ...
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Wipes Market Watch

                                                       Nature’s One has introduced Baby’s             spunlace line as a turnkey project to
                                                       Only Premium Diapers and Wipes. True           meet growing needs from customers
                                                       to Nature’s One commitment to purity,          globally. The line is scheduled for start-
                                                       these sustainably sourced, plant-based         up early in 2021.
                                                       diapers and wipes are made for baby’s             This new state-of-the-art line will
                                                       sensitive skin. The diapers and wipes are      help BCNonwovens to better serve its
                                                       made with only the safest, sustainable,        customers and position the company for
                                                       most gentle and natural materials with-        current and changing requirements in
                                                       out the use of harsh synthetic chemicals.      the marketplace.
                                                          Baby’s Only Premium Diapers are                “The choice of spunlace line supplier
                                                       clinically proven hypoallergenic. The          was based on a thorough evaluation of
                                                       materials are not chlorine bleached, nor       the technologies available on the mar-
                                                       do they contain chemical dyes, inks,           ket. The combination of Andritz process
                                                       fragrances, harsh chemicals, latex or lo-      engineers’ expertise and our in-depth
        Karweb Adds Spunlace Line                      tions. Nature’s One diapers are “simply        market knowledge has enabled us to
        Machinery and technology special-              white” with no fancy printing where            define the appropriate line configuration
        ist Andritz has received an order from         harsh dyes or inks can leach unnoticed         for current and future market needs. The
        Karweb Nonwovens to supply a com-              onto skin causing rash, allergic reac-         fully equipped Andritz spunlace pilot
        plete neXline spunlace line for its plant      tions, skin sensitivities or leach into wa-    line and expertise have played a key role
        located in Gaziantep, Turkey. The line is      ter supply once discarded.                     in the order being awarded to Andritz,”
        scheduled for installation and start-up           Utilizing the latest in sustainable         says Marko Rajamaa, general manager
        at the beginning of 2021.                      moisture absorption technology, Na-            of BCNonwovens.
           This new neXline spunlace eXcelle           ture’s One Premium Diaper uses spheri-            The line features the best-in-class
        line is dedicated to the production of         cal absorption found in natural ingre-         technologies available on the market
        viscose and polyester wipes as well as         dients to achieve maximum moisture             and will be installed in a dedicated new
        biodegradable wipes. The production            absorption. The enhanced absorbency            building, meeting the highest hygiene
        capacity can reach 18,000 tons per year.       clusters promote rapid fluid-wicking           and environmental standards. Due to
           Andritz will provide a full line with       away from baby’s sensitive skin. After         its versatility, it will enable BCNonwo-
        state-of-the-art equipment—from web            locking away wetness deep into the pro-        vens to widen its product portfolio and
        forming to drying. The scope of sup-           tective layers, the diaper assures sensi-      process a broad range of raw materials,
        ply includes the complete opening and          tive skin stays dry up to 12 hours.            including sustainable fibers.
        blending machinery, two inline high-              Jay Highman, founder and CEO of                This line will also be equipped with
        speed TT cards, a proven JetlaceEssentiel      Nature’s One, says, “A baby’s skin is its      Andritz’s self-developed Metris UX
        unit (including a water filtration unit) for   largest organ. It is 33% thinner than          platform, enabling predictive mainte-
        hydroentanglement, a neXdry through-           adult skin at birth and continues to de-       nance based on Andritz’s new Vibe sen-
        air dryer, and a neXecodry S1 system for       velop the first year of life. Any product      sors and the risk-based maintenance
        energy saving.                                 touching the skin should be carefully          app. It will improve the line’s efficiency
           This order confirms the strong and          designed to preserve the infant skin bar-      by reducing downtime and thus help
        successful relationship between Andritz        rier. This is important to reduce atopic       BCNonwovens to achieve its strategic
        and Karweb Nonwovens. In 2017, An-             dermatitis and allergic reactions.” High-      objectives in terms of quality and sus-
        dritz supplied a spunlace line to Karweb       man continues, “We are proud to offer          tainability.
        for production of roll-goods made from         premium diapers and wipes designed to             “With its wide range of applications,
        several types of fibers, such as polyester,    meet our highest ‘baby-sensitivity’ stan-      Metris will assist us in our operating
        viscose, Tencel, cotton and polyamide.         dards. Every child deserves a better start     activities, and we can already envisage
           Karweb Nonwovens, founded in 2013,          for life and that includes a better diaper!”   a wide range of new possible develop-
        is a division of Kara Holding and the             Baby’s Only Premium Diapers are avail-      ments with this extremely powerful An-
        first and only Turkish manufacturer of         able exclusively through the Nature’s One      dritz tool,” says Rafael Dufour, Strategy
        airlaid products for health care, hygiene      website at www.NaturesOne.com.                 and Business Development Director of
        and special disposable materials. The                                                         BCNonwovens.
        company serves customers worldwide.            BCNonwovens Adds                                  Over the past few years, the Andritz
                                                       Spunlace Line                                  service team has supported BCNonwo-
        Nature’s One Introduces                        Andritz has received an order from BC-         vens’ continuous improvement initia-
        Plant-Based Wipes, Diapers                     Nonwovens, Spain, to supply a neXline          tives to push performance to new levels.

        10 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                        Fall 2020

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Wipes Market Watch

        Suominen to Boost                             to the group’s annual capacity.              the U.S., among other countries. As the
        EU Capacity                                      True to Jacob Holm’s commitment           Andritz equipment is recognized as the
        Suominen is increasing its spunlace ca-       to sustainability, the investment will       benchmark for production of premium
        pacity in Europe by upgrading and re-         target a clear upgrade of the capabili-      spunlace roll goods, Baoren Hezhong
        starting one of its existing production       ties for using renewable raw materials.      chose the neXline spunlace for this new
        lines in Cressa, Italy. The investment        Additionally, the upgraded production        investment.
        will strengthen Suominen’s capabilities       methodology will further reduce waste
        in Europe and it is made inline with a        and improve production efficiency, thus      Study Tracks
        strategy aiming for growth.                   lowering the carbon footprint of the         Antibacterial Wipes
           “Demand for nonwovens products is          entire Jacob Holm and Sontara product        The global market for antimicrobial
        increasing in all regions. With this in-      portfolios.                                  wipes is expected to witness surging de-
        vestment we are able to support our cus-         “Project Boost is our response to the     mand in upcoming years. Recent study
        tomers in responding to the growing de-       needs of our partners across the globe       projects to record a CAGR of 10% be-
        mand,” says Petri Helsky, president and       for increasing capacity, providing more      tween 2020 and 2030.
        CEO of Suominen. The total value of the       sustainable substrate choices and con-          According to a study from Future
        investment is approximately €8 million        tinuing to uphold our position as an         Market Insights, antimicrobial wipes
        and the investment project will be final-     innovation leader in nonwovens,” says        have gained traction as an effective way
        ized during the second half of 2021.          Mikkelsen.                                   of decontaminating. With governments
                                                                                                   across the world taking initiatives to
        Jacob Holm Launches                           Chinese Spunlace Line                        spread awareness on the importance of
        Widespread Investment                         Announced                                    hygiene, the demand for different kinds
        Program                                       Machinery supplier Group Andritz has         of sanitizers is expected to rise.
        Following a review of its existing pro-       received an order from Zhejiang Baoren          While antimicrobial wipes are exten-
        duction lines to identify opportunities       Hezhong Technology Co., Ltd, China, to       sively used across hospitals and health-
        for expansion, Jacob Holm has launched        supply a complete neXline spunlace line.     care centers, it is also witnessing in-
        “Project Boost,” an investment program        The line is scheduled for installation and   creasing demand in the household and
        that has been approved by its board of        start-up during the third quarter of 2021.   commercial sectors. Study foresees the
        directors. Implementation began in May           This high-capacity spunlace eXcelle       market to benefit from the rising focus
        2020, and the project is expected to be       line can process various types of fiber,     on innovations among leading players.
        completed by the second quarter 2022.         such as polyester, viscose, Tencel, and         In its recent study, FMI offers exhaus-
        Jacob Holm intends to leverage learn-         bleached cotton and is dedicated to the      tive information on the prevailing trends
        ings from market studies and several          production of hygiene fabrics such as        in the global antimicrobial market. It of-
        key proprietary technology advances to        disinfecting wipes. The final products       fers insights into hidden opportunities
        fast-track implementation.                    will have fabric weights ranging from 30     within the market, besides providing
           “After a detailed analysis of market       -80 gsm, and the annual production ca-       recommendations to help the market
        and business needs, we completed a            pacity will be up to 20,000 tons per year.   players plan future growth strategies.
        reorganization in 2019 into clearly de-          Andritz will provide a complete line         Some of the key factors highlighted in
        fined business units and significantly        with state-of-the-art equipment – from       the report are:
        strengthened our executive manage-            web forming to drying. The scope of             • The global antimicrobial wipes mar-
        ment group with the addition of three         supply includes the complete open-                 ket is expected to surpass $ 7 billion
        new positions. I am very proud to see         ing and blending machinery, two inline             by the end of 2020
        recognition of the efforts of this new        high-speed TT cards, a proven JetlaceEs-        • North America, followed by Europe
        team by the board of directors with their     sentiel unit for hydroentanglement and             is expected dominate the global
        approval of Project Boost,” says Martin       a neXdry through-air dryer with double             antimicrobial wipes market over
        Mikkelsen, CEO.                               drum. A high-speed winder from A. Cel-             the forecast period. Despite North
           The Project Boost investment program       li will complete the line.                         America’s dominance, South Asia
        is significant in scope, affecting all pro-       Zhejiang Baoren Hezhong Technolo-              is expected to emerge as a lucrative
        duction lines of the company across all       gy is a big player in China in the produc-         market for antimicrobial wipes
        global production sites. The investment       tion of nonwoven goods and has several          • South Asia is expected to emerge as
        is expected to lead to the creation of at     spunlace lines in operation. The final             a lucrative market, exhibiting growth
        least 57 new full-time positions across       products are applied in many fields, such          at a higher CAGR. The rising use of
        the group’s global manufacturing foot-        as medical care, cleaning, and so on, and          antimicrobial wipes across schools.
        print and add 500 million square meters       are exported to South Korea, Japan, and            Hospitals, offices, gyms, and other

        12 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                       Fall 2020

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Wipes Market Watch

              organizations will aid the expansion   pose of decontaminating without caus-              • In 2019, Edgewell Personal Care
              of the market in the region            ing harm to the nature. This is a defin-              developed wet antibacterial hand
           • Study projects ecommerce penetra-      ing trend, compelling manufacturers to                wipes containing active ingredient
              tion to be a key game changer for      expand their existing product portfolio.              Benzalkonium Chloride which is an
              the market. With consumers show-          Some of the key players operating                  antimicrobial agent helping to kill
              ing a higher degree of inclination     in the antimicrobial wipes market are                 bacteria on skin.
              towards shopping online an increas-    Crosstex International, Inc., ConvaTec             “An increasing number of companies
              ing number of companies are ex-        Inc., coVita, Procter & Gamble, Nootie,          are introducing sustainable antimicro-
              pected to spend on creating a robust   Hopkins Medical Products, CleanTex,              bial wipes. They are also eliminating the
              online presence                        Prodene GmbH, GAMA Healthcare                    use of harmful compounds to make their
           Most antimicrobial wipes are meant        Ltd., Teampac Oyand, Edgewell Personal           products eco-friendlier. However, ow-
        for single use, which means once used        Care and others.                                 ing to the recent COVID-19 outbreak,
        they are to be disposed of. This adds to        Manufacturers are significantly spend-        the focus on the production of alcohol-
        carbon footprint, aggravating already        ing on product development and ascer-            based wipes has surged since they offer
        pressing issues of landfill. Consumers       taining to safety parameters to gain edge        better disinfection,” says a lead analyst.
        today are also driven by environmental       in the market. This has resulted into a slew
        concerns, which has made them more           of product launches. For instance:               Eruslu to Add
        conscientious about components used             • In 2019, Eisai Co., Ltd., a Japanese       Fourth Spunlace Line
        in their products.                                 pharmaceutical company launched            Andritz has received an order from
           Antimicrobial wipes made from bio-              ETAK antimicrobial wipes (wet) at          Eruslu Nonwoven Group to supply a
        degradable materials will gain brownie             drug and pharmacy stores world-            complete neXline spunlace line for its
        points since they will serve the dual pur-         wide.                                      plant located in Gaziantep, Turkey. The

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        14 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                        Fall 2020

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Wipes Market Watch

        line has an annual production capacity         glement processes, including an Andritz     develop new surface disinfectant products
        of 18,000 tons and is scheduled for in-        full filtration unit, one neXdry double     for EPA regulatory approval and to distrib-
        stallation and start-up at the beginning       drum through-air dryer and one neX-         ute existing surface disinfectant products
        of 2021.                                       ecodry S1 system for energy saving          in the U.S. leveraging its white label turn-
           This new spunlace eXcelle line will be         Andritz has supplied Eruslu with         key product development capabilities.
        able to process a wide range of fibers, like   three other lines. The first one started       “This process is an essential step for
        polyester, viscose, lyocell and bleached       production in 2009.                         Neptune to expand beyond hand sani-
        cotton, with grammages ranging from                                                        tizing products and into surface disinfec-
        30-75 gsm. It will produce high-quality        Wellness Company                            tants to support supply shortages driven
        wet wipes for cosmetics applications,          to Develop Wipes                            by the COVID-19 pandemic,” says Mi-
        fem care and baby diapers, dust wipes,         Neptune Wellness Solutions Inc., a di-      chael Cammarata, chief executive officer
        hair dressing towels, medical bandages         versified and fully integrated health and   of Neptune Wellness Solutions.
        and gauzes and many other products.            wellness company focused on natural,           “Consumers are seeing empty shelves
        The new line will enable Eruslu to diver-      plant-based, sustainable and purpose-       and some surface wipes will not be re-
        sify its product portfolio into new tech-      driven lifestyle brands, announced that     stocked in stores until next year. We are
        nical applications.                            its subsidiary, Neptune Health & Well-      mobilizing on the regulatory, product
           Andritz will deliver a complete line,       ness Innovation, Inc., has received a       development and supply chain fronts
        from web forming to drying including           company number from the U.S. Envi-          to rapidly bring effective and sustain-
        one complete set of Laroche opening and        ronmental Protection Agency (EPA) for       able surface disinfectant wipes to mar-
        blending machinery; two inline high-           surface disinfectant wipes.                 ket to support demand and restock store
        speed TT cards, one JetLace Essentiel unit,       With receipt of the EPA Company          shelves so consumers can have access to
        which is the benchmark for hydroentan-         Number, Neptune now has the ability to      these critical products.” n

        Fall 2020		                                                                                 Household & Personal Care Wipes • 15

8-15_MarketWatch_0920.indd 15                                                                                                             8/27/20 10:45 AM
Disinfectant Wipes’
        Next Step
        Companies are seeking EPA approval to make claims
        that their wipes can kill SARS-Cov-2
        By Tara Olivo, Associate Editor

       S
               everal months into the Covid-19 pandemic, disinfectant          products from Reckitt Benckiser and 12 unique products from
               wipes continue to be a hot commodity. Despite limits on         the manufacturer Lonza. While these products were already on
               the number of wipes consumers can buy, as well as an ag-        List N, the EPA says they now carry additional weight against
        gressive ramping up of capacity by wipes producers, product            the virus that causes Covid-19 based on testing performed by the
        shortages remain.                                                      manufacturer and confirmed by EPA.
           It’s been widely reported that Clorox doesn’t expect store
        shelves to be fully stocked with its disinfecting wipes until 2021.    Lonza
        CEO Benno Dorer told Reuters last month that the company has           Lonza’s range of disinfectant wipes are used in the household
        been unable to keep up with a six-fold surge in demand for many        retail, institutional, healthcare and food processing/food service
        of its disinfectant products.                                          markets. Among the products that were recently approved by
           As wipes makers continue to tackle this challenge and work          the EPA to kill SARS-CoV-2 are four wipe registrations including
        around the clock to meet unprecedented demand, they’re also            Lonza Disinfectant Wipes (EPA Reg. No. 6836-313); Lonza Disin-
        seeking SARS-CoV-2 EPA label claim approval to verify that the         fectant Wipes Plus (EPA Reg. No. 6836-336); Lonza Disinfectant
        virus is being inactivated on surfaces.                                Wipes Plus 2 (EPA Reg. No. 6836-340); and NUGEN Low Streak
           On March 5, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)          Disinfectant Wipes (EPA Reg. No. 6836-382), according to Lonza
        released a list of EPA-registered disinfectant products that have      marketing manager Kiran Kulkarni.
        qualified for use against SARS-CoV-2. Products appearing on               In addition to having wipes products tested against SARS-CoV-2,
        EPA’s list of registered disinfectant products, called “List N: Dis-   since the start of the pandemic Lonza has also gradually ramped up
        infectants for Use Against SARS-CoV-2,” have qualified for use         production by optimizing its product mix.“[The] pandemic has trig-
        against Covid-19 through the agency’s Emerging Viral Pathogen          gered significant demand surge,” Kulkarni says.“We expect the de-
        program. This program, according to EPA, allows product manu-          mand to continue into 2021 and beyond. Supply is being prioritized
        facturers to provide EPA with data, even in advance of an outbreak,    for healthcare and food processing markets.”
        that shows their products are effective against harder-to-kill vi-
        ruses than SARS-CoV-2. It also allows additional communications        Nice-Pak/PDI
        intended to inform the public about the utility of these products      Sister wet wipes companies Nice-Pak and PDI have been test-
        against the emerging pathogen in the most expeditious manner.          ing products for efficacy against SARS-CoV-2. In July, Nice-Pak
           According to EPA, disinfectants can qualify for inclusion on List   announced that it has generated data showing its products (EPA
        N in three ways: The product has been tested against the coro-         Reg. No. 9480-5) demonstrated efficacy against SARS-CoV-2.
        navirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19); the product has demonstrated            Nice-Pak’s wipes are sold under the Grime Boss brand, as well as
        efficacy against a different coronavirus similar to SARS-CoV-2         under private labels.
        (Covid-19); and the product has demonstrated efficacy against            The testing was conducted in early May by Microbac, a testing
        a pathogen that is harder to kill than SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19).          laboratory that offers antimicrobial/antiviral testing for disinfec-
           As of the printing of this issue, the EPA announced that 15         tants, antiseptics, sanitizers and medical devices, and was com-
        products on List N have completed laboratory testing for use spe-      pleted in line with EPA test methods and guidelines. The data is
        cifically against SARS-CoV-2, the novel coronavirus that causes        being sent to the EPA for review and approval. If approved, Nice-
        Covid-19. The specific products approved include three Lysol           Pak will update its products’ labels, providing consumers with

        16 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                           Fall 2020

16-18_DisinfectantWipes_0920.indd 16                                                                                                         8/27/20 10:02 AM
Disinfectant Wipes

        a proven effective solution to kill the SARS-CoV-2 virus, when           that arise,”Clayton adds.“We’ve helped with education and train-
        used according to label instructions.                                    ing customers. And, while we ship seven days per week, there
           Meanwhile, PDI announced its Super Sani-Cloth wipes are               have been times when a member of our team has personally de-
        effective against SARS-CoV-2. The data have been submitted to            livered products to a hospital to cover them during the upcoming
        the EPA for review. This is one of several of the company’s hos-         shifts.”
        pital-grade disinfecting products being tested for efficacy against         PDI disinfectant wipes are designed for use in healthcare set-
        SARS-CoV-2 for submission to the EPA for approval. Testing of            tings. While there has definitely been interest from other sectors
        the additional disinfecting products is still underway and results       and even consumers, Clayton confirms the company’s priority re-
        are expected in the upcoming months, the company says.                   mains protecting healthcare workers and people on the frontline
           According to the data, PDI’s Super Sani-Cloth wipes demon-            of the pandemic.
        strated a 3-log reduction against the virus. The wipes were tested          “For us, SARS-CoV-2 has highlighted the importance of taking
        in compliance with “Disinfectants for Use on Environmental               a layered approach to infection prevention,” he explains. “It’s not
        Surfaces, Guidance for Efficacy Testing,” the EPA’s threshold for        enough to use one product and hope that it will eliminate both
        deeming a disinfectant effective.                                        existing and emerging pathogens. There are a range of threats
           “This was an important step in furthering our mission to pro-         and areas where an infection can creep in. So, to be safe, we need
        tect patients and those on the front lines of preventing the trans-      multiple layers of defense. That includes having the proper staff
        mission of Covid-19,” says Sean Gallimore, senior vice president         training, evidence-based policies and procedures and, where
        and general manager for PDI Healthcare.“We are seeking SARS-             possible, no-touch room decontamination via UVC light. We
        CoV-2 EPA label claim approval for Super Sani-Cloth wipes to             have these amazing technologies, so let’s use them.”
        officially verify that the virus is being inactivated on surfaces, and
        ultimately protecting caregivers, patients and communities.”             Diversey
           Microbac Laboratories performed the efficacy testing using a          Diversey, Inc., a manufacturer of healthcare and infection pre-
        multi-step process, PDI says. First, the lab applied the virus to a      vention products and solutions, makes products that are effective
        surface and let it dry. Then, they wiped the surface with a Super        against many enveloped and small, non-enveloped viruses. Many
        Sani-Cloth wipe, recovered the residual liquid, and applied the          of its products have been tested for efficacy against SARS-CoV-2,
        liquid to cells in culture. How viable the cells remained told Mi-       which causes Covid-19, and these results will be or have been
        crobac how effective the cloth was in inactivating the virus.            submitted to the EPA for approval, according to Larinda Becker,
           “This is an important step in understanding how SARS-CoV-2            healthcare marketing, Diversey.
        responds to hospital-grade disinfectants,”says James Clayton, di-           “The EPA has announced that this test data will not replace
        rector of Laboratory Sciences for PDI. “The ability to reduce sur-       the EPA List N and guidelines for disinfectants for use against
        face transmission of the virus is an important tool in the growing       SARS-CoV-2 at this time,”she says.“All products on this list meet
        arsenal of preventative measures.”                                       EPA’s criteria for use against SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes
           Clayton says the EPA’s review process would normally take six         Covid-19. The testing will provide added assurance for specific
        months, but PDI is hopeful that the timeline will be expedited           efficacy against this virus. Until there is further EPA guidance,
        given the continued urgency of the pandemic.                             disinfectants found on the EPA’s List N should continue to be
           “Being in the infection prevention space, we knew a global
        pandemic was always a possibility (if not an inevitability),” he
        says.“As such, we had an emergency preparedness plan in place,
        drawing on lessons from past outbreaks such as H1N1. One of
        our big advantages was that we manufacture in the U.S., so the
        early global supply issues didn’t affect us as acutely.
           “That said, no one was fully prepared for the surge in demand
        caused by this pandemic.,”he adds.“We had facilities using in ex-
        cess of 200% of their normal inventory, so there were some major
        decisions that we had to make early on.”
           In response to the pandemic, PDI quickly transitioned to
        around-the-clock manufacturing, adding shifts and line capac-
        ity to increase output. The company also shifted resources to
        manufacture high-priority products, on the EPA’s List N, while
        pausing other product lines not relevant to SARS-CoV-2. It also
        prioritized healthcare facilities and limited the size of new orders
        to prevent stockpiling.
           “Our team has been working incredibly hard to fill in any gaps        Diversey’s Oxivir Disinfectant Wipes offer disinfection in one minute.

        Fall 2020		                                                                                             Household & Personal Care Wipes • 17

16-18_DisinfectantWipes_0920.indd 17                                                                                                                      8/27/20 10:02 AM
Disinfectant Wipes

        used according to their label instructions.”                                                                            Well is in the queue
           Diversey has several wipes in its offering, including prewetted                                                      to begin this testing
        and dry wipes. The prewetted wipes are offered with a variety of                                                        as soon as possible,
        disinfectant technologies, including Accelerated Hydrogen Per-                                                          according to Stew
        oxide (AHP), quat alcohol and sodium hypochlorite (bleach). The                                                         Lawrence, CEO of
        company offers several size and packaging options based upon                                                            CleanWell.
        the application, including 6" x 7" wipes for clinical application                                                          CleanWell’s active
        and 11" x 12" wipes for cleaning larger surfaces, such as beds and                                                      ingredient is Thy-
        operating room tables.                                                                                                  mol, a plant-based
           Among Diversey’s products on List N are Oxivir Disinfectant                                                          antibacterial derived
        Wipes, using its AHP technology. These wipes offer fast and effective                                                   from the essential
        disinfection in one minute, helping reduce turnover time. Effective                                                     oils of thyme and
        against a broad spectrum of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses,                                                     other herbs. Third-
        TB, and fungi, Oxivir disinfectants provide excellent cleaning action                                                   party testing data
        and stay wet for the required label contact time, ensuring disinfec-    CleanWell’s Botanical Disinfectant Wipes kill   that is registered
        tion compliance with one easy pass.                                     99.99% of germs and viruses botanically.        with the EPA proves
           “The Oxivir family of disinfectants has the best possible safety     the disinfecting effectiveness of the company’s proprietary 0.05%
        rating (category IV), and the one-step solution, designed for use       Thymol formula. CleanWell’s products can be used on any hard,
        in healthcare environments, is tough enough to clean and disin-         nonporous surface, and—unlike most conventional disinfec-
        fect surfaces and equipment in one pass while being gentle on           tants—they do not require special PPE or ventilation during use
        staff and surfaces,” Becker says.                                       or rinsing after use, Lawrence adds.
           This range of disinfectants is non-irritating to skin, eyes and         “CleanWell’s Botanical Disinfectant Wipes kill 99.99% of germs
        respiratory tracts, making it pleasant for use by staff and around      and viruses botanically without the use of bleach or harsh chemi-
        patients, Becker adds. “Oxivir wipes raise the bar by reducing          cals that can have negative health and/or environment impacts,”
        turnover time while keeping costs in line. Staff can safely increase    says Lawrence.
        efficiency and effectiveness, streamlining the process,” she adds.         CleanWell sold through nearly a year’s worth of planned product
           In response to increasing demand for wipes, over the past            in the first four months of 2020.“Like all disinfectant wipe manufac-
        several months Diversey has increased its wipes supply capac-           turers, we are doing our best to increase production runs and ship-
        ity by adding shifts, increasing line efficiency and deploying new      ments to keep up with demand,” he says. “The challenge has been
        manufacturing lines. Additionally Diversey has launched several         exacerbated by the duration of the Covid-19 outbreak as well as sup-
        of its market leading disinfectants in larger formats to address the    ply issues associated with the wipe fabric and packaging.”
        significant increase in demand during the pandemic. An expan-              The fabric challenge, he says, is compounded by the time and
        sion of its offering of dry wipe solutions are also helping address     resources the company must invest to qualify any potential alter-
        shortfalls in supply, offering customers an on-demand solution          native fabrics.“Though the EPA is working with manufacturers to
        that can be mixed on site.                                              lessen the required registration burden during the pandemic, we
           “We recognized that due to component constraints, new solu-          still have to ensure that any new material passes stability testing
        tions would be required, which lead to several of our new launches,     and is compatible with production filling lines,” he explains. “We
        including the larger formats and dry wipe offering expansion,”Beck-     continue to work with our suppliers to address these issues in an
        er says.“We want to do everything possible to help our customers.”      attempt to replenish our inventory as quickly as possible.”
                                                                                   CleanWell recently left the personal care category, so it is no
        CleanWell                                                               longer making hand sanitizers and soaps. It’s now focusing en-
        CleanWell is another company that holds EPA registrations for           tirely on the disinfecting side of the business—both wipes and
        products that are on EPA’s List N. Its wipes, sold as CleanWell         sprays—“because we believe that is where we can make the
        Botanical Disinfecting Wipes, can be used against SARS-CoV-2,           biggest difference,” Lawrence says. “The overwhelming major-
        the virus that causes Covid-19, by following the disinfection di-       ity of products in the household cleaning space are made with
        rections for Rhinovirus. In addition to Rhinovirus, CleanWell Bo-       bleach or other harsh chemicals that present increased health
        tanical Disinfecting Wipes are registered to kill Influenza A virus,    and environmental risks. CleanWell provides a less toxic alterna-
        H1N1, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella enterica, Staphy-              tive (based on EPA toxicity category ratings) and is one of only
        lococcus aureus, Methicillin Resistant S. aureus (MRSA), and            a handful of botanical-based products on the EPA’s List N. This
        Enterobacter aerogenes on hard, nonporous surfaces, as docu-            gives us a strong differentiator at a time when Covid has prompt-
        mented by third-party testing.                                          ed consumers to pay closer attention to personal and household
          Since third-party testing against the SARS-CoV-2 pathogen             hygiene and dramatically increased the use of household clean-
        only recently became available for commercial products, Clean-          ing products.” n

        18 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                             Fall 2020

16-18_DisinfectantWipes_0920.indd 18                                                                                                           8/27/20 10:02 AM
2020 DIGITAL OPPORTUNITIES
                  23,784                                                   18,279                                                      9,018
               Monthly                                         Opt-In eNewsletter                                                Social Media
             Website Users                                        Subscribers                                                     Followers

        For information, contact nwi@rodmanmedia.com
        Website Data from Google Analytics, July 1 2018–June 30, 2019; eNewsletter Data from IBM Marketing Cloud as of July 5, 2019;
        Social Media Data: LinkedIN, Twitter, Facebook as of July 1, 2019.

houseHPCW0920.indd    2
NON Digital House Ad 2020.indd 1                                                                                                                8/28/20
                                                                                                                                                 1/22/20 11:21 AM
                                                                                                                                                          4:24 PM
Personal Care Wipes:
        COVID-19-Driven
        Demand and Future
        Opportunities in
        Wellness Redefined
        High demand has led to SKU shortages
        By Svetlana Uduslivaia, Euromonitor International

        I
            n 2020, wipes have seen a spike in demand in retail across                cast Model and its recently updated COVID-19 Pessimistic 1
            many markets with bulk of sales still generated in the de-                scenario (assuming global GDP ranging from -7.5% to -5.5%)
            veloped regions due to higher disposable incomes, wider                   estimates a potential drop in value growth for global wipes in
        product access and more product variety. The retail sales of                  2020 and 2021 (see chart 2). Less financially secure emerging
        home care and personal care wipes are expected to reach $15                   and developing markets are expected to be affected more than
        billion by the end of 2020. The best performers in retail include             the developed regions. The model projects the impact of the
        disinfecting wipes for surfaces and general purpose wipes, es-                scenario to wear off by 2023.
        pecially with antibacterial claims, for hand and body cleansing.
        Stronger than usual performance has also been noted in cat-
        egories like moist toilet wipes and baby wipes, as households
        have been looking for additional convenient ways to handle
        enhanced at-home hygiene routines.
           The economic fallout of COVID-19 might impact household
        ability to spend on higher priced products like wipes, due to
        depressed incomes. Euromonitor International Industry Fore-

                                                                                      Table 2: World, retail sales, home care and personal care wipes, COVID-driven
                                                                                      Pessimistic 1 scenario
                                                                                      Source: Euromonitor International Industry Forecast Model
                                                                                      Note: updated COVID-19 Pessimistic 1 scenario assumes global GDP growth
                                                                                      in 2020 to range from -7.5% to -5.5%

                                                                                        Concerns over virus containment and potential interruption
                                                                                      to the supply chain led households to stockpile staples and
        Table 1: World, retail sales, home care and personal care wipes, 2020/2024,   disinfecting supplies, resulting in spikes in sales and product
        USD, 2019 fixed exchange rate, real value                                     shortages in the first quarter of 2020. However, high demand
        Source: Euromonitor International                                             continues well past Q1 of 2020, as protracted home seclusion

        20 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                                           Fall 2020

20-21_Euromonitor_0920.indd 20                                                                                                                                8/27/20 10:13 AM
Personal Care Wipes

        and heightened hygiene routines fuel the demand beyond just        trends, with the basic principles of health and keeping dis-
        panic buying.                                                      eases at bay as a core priority. Wellness redefined touches
           While a number of concerns have been raised with respect        upon preventative health, the concepts of a resilient body
        to effectiveness of wipes in combatting COVID-19, some of          and mind and an antidote to times of uncertainty. These
        the brands have made it onto the list compiled by, for instance,   trends also bring with them further scrutiny over ingredients
        The American Chemistry Council’s Center for Biocide Chem-          and supply chain, transparency and assurance of safety. De-
        istries. The list includes products pre-approved by the U.S. En-   mand for authenticity and provenance is set to intensify, so
        vironmental Protection Agency for use against emerging viral       is the need for real expertise and science-backed results and
        pathogens and can be used during the COVID-19 outbreak.            efficacy.
        While products listed tend to come from the professional              Additionally, the shift in consumption to prioritize neces-
        space, some of the consumer products are featured too, such        sities over non-essentials by many households would mean
        as Clorox Disinfecting Wipes—one of the leading consumer           wider considerations of price sensitivity, accessibility, environ-
        disinfecting wipes in the US, still often out of stock.            ment, social responsibility and inclusivity as vital in hygiene
           As high demand led to persistent SKU shortages for the          and wellness proposition.
        leading brands, many markets see the insurgence of smaller            All in all, with the COVID-driven consumer shifts and ap-
        brands that fill the void on store shelves. Examples include       proaches to hygiene and wellness, 2020 is a time to assess lon-
        Bye Bye Germs All Purpose Sanitizing Wipes by Double Dare          ger term innovation opportunities, beyond immediate needs
        Spa, which took up a far more prominent place at some of the       and responses to supply chain challenges. Global untapped
        leading retailers in the U.S., such as Walgreens. New products     potential for disposable wipes is estimated to be over $12 bil-
        are also scheduled to enter the market, such as Cleanitize by      lion in incremental sales, opening up possibilities to tap into
        Albaad, to capture opportunities created by high demand.           the future demand with the right products that speak to con-
           The COVID-19 pandemic is accelerating wellness-related          sumer wellness management. n

        Fall 2020		                                                                                 Household & Personal Care Wipes • 21

20-21_Euromonitor_0920.indd 21                                                                                                          8/27/20 10:13 AM
How Are Disinfectant
        Wipes Being Tested
        Against SARS-CoV-2?
        Efficacy of products designed to fight infection needs to be proven

        James Clayton, Director of Laboratory Sciences at PDI

        A
                s the COVID-19 pandemic continues to strain our com-         ganism in the hands of researchers who can safely handle
                munities, our economies and our healthcare systems,          and study its behavior in a controlled manner. Typically, the
                our understanding of how the virus can be controlled         Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) or the
        is paramount. The early scientific consensus was that the virus      National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
        would be sensitive to disinfectants due in large part to its lipid   catalogs the organism and prepares it for dissemination to a
        envelope [1]. This protective layer of fat breaks down relatively    specific set of scientists. In the case of SARS-CoV-2, the virus
        easily when exposed to disinfectants, inactivating the virus.        was handled by the Biodefense and Emerging Infections Re-
        Early data supported this hypothesis—but much more research          search Resources Repository (BEI Resources), which is man-
        was needed to reliably inform our infection control practices.       aged by the NIAID [2].
        We need to arm both our healthcare professionals and commu-            In the absence of direct testing data, the EPA’s Emerg-
        nity with disinfectants that we know are effective.                  ing Pathogen program takes effect. Disinfectants that had
                                                                             been proven effective against similar viruses could be regis-
        Emerging Pathogens                                                   tered and added to the EPA’s List N [3] These products were
        When a new pathogen emerges, it takes time to get the or-            deemed likely to work against SARS-CoV-2 because they in-

        22 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                      Fall 2020

22-24_PDI_0920.indd 22                                                                                                                  8/27/20 10:29 AM
WATCH OUT
               SOMETHING GREAT WILL HAPPEN
               10. − 12. NOVEMBER 2020

Untitled-1 2                                 8/24/20 1:02 PM
Testing Against SARS-CoV-2

        activate a harder-to-kill virus or another human coronavirus         fectants for Use Against SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). The active in-
        [4]. While this list served as a practical and necessary guide       gredients in Super Sani-Cloth wipes are a mixture of quaternary
        during the initial months, it relied on scientific assumptions       ammonium compounds and isopropanol.
        and not hard data. Research was still needed to show how                Testing on the Super Sani-Cloth wipes was performed by
        each disinfectant reacts when it encounters SARS-CoV-2 for           Microbac Laboratories, Inc., an independent laboratory that
        them to be deemed effective.                                         performs environmental, food, and life science testing. Mi-
                                                                             crobac has been at the forefront of testing for many emerging
        Testing Protocol                                                     pathogens, such as Influenza H1N1 (2009), SARS, and MERS.
        Unlike bacteria, viruses require a host cell in order to infect      They were one of the first laboratories to test directly against
        and replicate. While related coronaviruses have proven dif-          SARS-CoV-2, drawing on both their knowledge of pathogen-
        ficult to grow in the lab, SARS-CoV-2 adapted to cell culture        ic viruses and EPA testing expertise. They performed testing
        quickly. In the U.S., the virus became available for research        using the protocol described above.
        in March to a select number of Biosafety Level 3 containment            Microbac’s results showed that Super Sani-Cloth wipes
        laboratories that have proof of eligibility from the CDC or the      achieved a three-log reduction (99.9%) against the virus, in
        United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) [5].                  compliance with the EPA’s OCSPP 810.2200 — Disinfectants
           To demonstrate the efficacy of a disinfectant, companies          for Use on Environmental Surfaces: Guidance for Efficacy
        need to follow the guidance of the EPA – specifically, OCSPP         Testing.
        810.2200 - Disinfectants for Use on Environmental Surfaces:             After receiving positive data from Microbac in June, the
        Guidance for Efficacy Testing. Viral testing is supported using      data were submitted to the EPA in early July. If approved by
        an ASTM International standard test method, ASTM E1053               the EPA, Super Sani-Cloth wipes will receive label approval
        ‘Test Method for Efficacy of Viricidal Agents Intended for In-       that the product has been tested as effective against the vi-
        animate Environmental Surfaces.’ [6]                                 rus. Testing of additional PDI products on EPA’s List N is un-
           To perform the testing, the SARS-CoV-2 virus is grown             derway.
        in cell culture until a sufficient number is reached (typically
        more than 63,000 viable viral particles). Soil, in the form of       Conclusions
        animal serum, is added to the virus ‘stock’ in order to rep-         While we may assume that SARS-CoV-2 is easy to disinfect
        licate the environmental conditions the virus favors. Soil is        because it is an enveloped virus, we cannot guarantee effi-
        known to deactivate certain disinfectants, which creates an          cacy until it is tested directly against the specific strain of the
        additional challenge. The mixture of virus and soil is then          virus. We want to arm our healthcare professionals and com-
        applied to the bottom of a glass petri dish and allowed to           munity with disinfectants that we know work against SARS-
        dry. This again simulates how the virus may be found in the          CoV-2, with specific protocols and robust science. n
        environment. Disinfectants are applied to the dried virus in a
        manner that mimics a real-world situation. In the case of dis-
        infectant wipes, they are folded and wiped across the surface
        in a controlled manner. Following the contact time, which            References
        can vary based on the wipe, the virus is scraped from the bot-       1. R utala, W.A and Weber, D.J (March, 2020) Focus on Surface Disinfec-
        tom of the petri dish and collected for regrowth in cell cul-            tion When Fighting COVID-19, Infection Control Today
        ture. Studies have shown the incubation time for SAR-CoV-2           2. h ttps://www.beiresources.org/About/BEIResources.aspx
        is approximately seven days under specific temperature and           3. E nvironmental Protection Agency (August, 2020), List N: Disinfectants
        atmospheric conditions.                                                  for Use Against SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). Retrieved from https://
           Unlike bacteria, viruses cannot be seen by the naked eye              www.epa.gov/pesticide-registration/list-n-disinfectants-use-against-
        or even under high microscopy. Instead, scientists use a mi-             sars-cov-2-covid-19
        croscope to look for the infectivity of the virus upon its host      4. E nvironmental Protection Agency (August, 2016) GUIDANCE TO
        cell – the cytopathic effect. Using the resulting microscopy, a          REGISTRANTS: PROCESS FOR MAKING CLAIMS AGAINST
        reduction from the initial population can be determined. The             EMERGING VIRAL PATHOGENS NOT ON EPA-REGISTERED
        EPA requires a 99.9% reduction to prove effectiveness [3].               DISINFECTANT LABELS. Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/sites/
                                                                                 production/files/2016-09/documents/emerging_viral_pathogen_pro-
        Status of PDI Hospital Grade Disinfectant Wipes                          gram_guidance_final_8_19_16_001_0.pdf
        PDI began testing on its first product, Super Sani-Cloth® wipes,     5. h ttps://www.beiresources.org/RegisterLevel3.aspx
        in April. Super Sani-Cloth wipes are a hospital-grade disinfectant   6. E nvironmental Protection Agency (August, 2019), Product Performance
        wipe, which have been proven effective against three viruses that        Test Guideline, OCSPP 810.2200, Disinfectants for Use on Environ-
        are harder to kill than SARS-CoV-2—rhinovirus, adenovirus and            mental Surfaces, Guidance for Efficacy Testing https://www.regula-
        rotavirus—thereby qualifying the product for EPA’s List N: Disin-        tions.gov/document?D=EPA-HQ-OPPT-2009-0150-0036

        24 • Household & Personal Care Wipes		                                                                                               Fall 2020

22-24_PDI_0920.indd 24                                                                                                                           8/27/20 10:29 AM
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