DEPARTMENT OF EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR BRIEF TO SELECT COMMITTEE (UIF) COVID 19TERS 2020 - 6 October 2020
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1 DEPARTMENT OF EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR BRIEF TO SELECT COMMITTEE (UIF) COVID 19TERS 2020 6 October 2020 1
2 FOCUS AREA Purpose of the report 1. Directives 2. Applications Closing Dates 3. ICT Development 4. COVID19TERS Progress Report 5. 6. COVID19TERS Audit Action Plan 7. Overall Control Improvement
3 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT The purpose of the report is to provide feedback to the Select Committee on the progress made for COVID-19 Disaster Benefit and normal UIF relief plan since the President announced the start of Lockdown in order to derail a further infection in the country. 3
4 DIRECTIVES • On the 23 March 2020, the President announced a national lockdown for 21 days from 27 March 2020. Since then, the Minister of Employment and Labour has issued the following directives: • Directive 1 signed on 26 March 2020: The introduction of the National Disaster Benefit to be used for social security during the lockdown period meant to assist employers and employees that suffer financial distress as a direct result of Covid-19 pandemic. • Directive 2 signed on 06 April 2020: The amendment of Directive No 1 to enhance the COVID-19 TERS benefit and clarification of sliding scale (38%-60%) and R 3500.00 minimum wage. • Directive 3 signed on 09 April 2020: The amendment of Directive No 1 and 2 after consultation with Social Partners to legalize and compel employers to apply on behalf of their employees. • Directive 4 signed on 26 April 2020: The amendment of Directive No. 1, 2 and 3 to remove section 12 on Calculation of Covid-19 TERS benefits to top up the salaries of employees who received income from their employers. • Directive 5 signed on 30 April 2020: Make provision for Employees to apply for COVID-19 TERS for themselves if their Employer is unable to or refuses to apply for them. • Directive 6 signed on 25 May 2020: To define a contributor; or an employee as defined by the UI Act who should have received benefits under this Directive. 4
5 APPLICATIONS CLOSING DATES The closing dates for new COVID-19 TERS applications are set as follows: • Applications for March 2020 to end May 2020 closed on the 25 September 2020, and no further applications for that period be accepted beyond that date; • Applications for June 2020 shall close on 15 October 2020, and no further applications for that period, shall be accepted beyond that date; and • Applications for July to 15 September 2020 shall close 30 October 2020, and no further applications for that period, shall be accepted beyond that date. 5
6 ICT DEVELOPMENT The UIF ICT had to develop new IT operational and financial system in order to put the above directives into effect, as none of these processes existed in their normal UIF benefit programme. The following has been development has been implemented: • Automated sending of spreadsheet containing payment breakdown of employees to be paid; • Automated functionality for employers to see status of the claim and download the payment schedule; • Automated functionality for employees to see how much they have been paid by UIF against what the employer paid them. Further, all companies paid are available on the website; • Additional security measures (removing payment status for employer on the landing page, limit the changing of password and banking details) has been made to minimize the alleged fraud claims; 6
7 ICT DEVELOPMENT • Additional functionality to verify all bank accounts for all employers/Associations prior to payment where employers put the CIPC/company registration number; • The fund has automated the process for bank verification, which went live on 29 July 2020; and • Identity numbers for applicants has been verified against the databases of Department of Home Affairs, DPSA, SASSA and Correctional Services. 7
8 COVID19TERS PROGRESS REPORT 8
9 VALID APPLICATIONS COVID19TERS The following table depicts valid applications for COVID19TERS: Date Employers Employees Amount April 2020 405 225 4 152 768 R 20 857 366 786.37 May 2020 262 913 2 944 102 R 11 959 694 583.37 June 2020 201 230 2 719 903 R 10 171 175 026.90 July – Aug 2020 5 484 117 234 R 543 888 881.66 Overall Totals 874 852 9 934 007 R 43 532 125 278.30 9
COVID 19 TERS BENEFITS PROVINCIAL 10 BREAKDOWN The following table depicts COVID19TERS benefits provincial breakdown: Province Employers Employees Amount Eastern Cape 57 971 563 894 R 2 399 850 261.77 Free State 45 098 349 289 R 1 465 427 178.17 Gauteng 349 124 4 577 956 R 20 802 384 564.41 Kwa Zulu Natal 132 072 1 580 621 R 6 560 520 815.71 Limpopo 30 800 281 588 R 1 143 878 016.99 Mpumalanga 48 406 559 485 R 2 330 737 071.44 Northern Cape 13 089 97 029 R 429 864 996.14 North West 28 786 266 310 R 1 208 159 652.33 Western Cape 169 500 1 657 836 R 7 191 302 721.35 Total 874 845 9 934 007 R 43 532 125 278.30 10
11 CUMULATIVE NON COVID-19 BENEFIT PAYMENT SINCE LOCKDOWN INCEPTION The following table depicts non-COVID19 payments from 26 March 2020 – 25 September 2020: Benefit type Beneficiaries Amount paid Unemployment 979 596 R 5 539 404 353.92 Maternity 183 674 R 1 038 638 316.36 Dependant 36 735 R 207 727 663.27 Illness and Adoption 24 490 R 138 485 108.85 Total 1 224 495 R 6 924 255 442.40 11
12 COVID19TERS AUDIT ACTION PLAN 12
13 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status – Time Frames Recommendations 28 September 2020 1 Non-compliance We noted that the Prior to Clear The probity review 28/08/2020 with the instruction service provider was procurement, a independent process was note. contracted as a sole thorough review of evidence will be introduced as part provider without any the process sought to support of the SCM independent evidence followed by SCM the sole service processes to by the Fund to justify should be provider status ensure compliance the selected service performed to prior to approval to the procurement provider as a sole ensure that SCM and awarding of prescripts. provider. prescripts are fully a contract. complied with. The matter is The SIU Officials 30/9/2020. under have started the investigation by investigation on the Special the 7th of Investigating September . Unit. Probity to form Supply Chain 01/09/2020. part of every step Management of the policy has been procurement reviewed to process. include probity. The Policy is going through the approval process. Compliance The checklist of 31/10/2020. check on the post award transaction will activities will be be conducted. developed.
14 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status – Time Frames Recommendations 28 September 2020 2 Discrepancies We noted that there The reason for A clear The probity 30/09/2020. relating to the were instances using a service independent review process appointment of where information provider as a evidence will was introduced service providers. provided in the bids sole service be sought to as part of the was not supported provider should support the SCM processes by evidence. be researched sole service to ensure There were also and clear provider status compliance to instances where documented prior to the specifications were prior to approval approval and procurement used to motivate the and award of the awarding of a prescripts. appointment of a contract. contract. service provider to The Accounting The matter is The SIU 07/9/2020. the bid adjudication Officer should under Officials have committee which investigate and investigation started the were not a implement by the Special investigation on requirement in the consequence Investigating the 7th of initial approved bid management in Unit. September . specifications. line with the Compliance The checklist of 31/10/2020. National check on the post award Treasury transaction will activities will be regulations. be conducted. developed.
15 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status – Time Frames Recommendations 28 September 2020 3 Unfair awarding A contract was The Transparent The probity 30/09/2020 of contract. awarded to a specifications and clear team has service provider that should be specifications commenced achieved the transparent and and with the second position on the criteria for functionality specification price and evaluation on evaluation review. Each preference point. functionality criteria will be specification This is in should be clear developed and will be signed contravention of and known to subjected to a off prior to section 51 of the each service probity process. advertisement. PFMA and the provider. The matter is The SIU 07/09/2020 Preferential under Officials have Procurement investigation by started the Regulations. the Special investigation on Investigating the 7th of Unit. September .
16 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status – Time Frames Recommendations 28 September 2020 4 Fraud risks related Lack of That the fund Information on Detailed 30/09/2020. to the manual independent considers the the 110 reconciliation application review or fraud risks and applications was performed process. reconciliation the related that were on all manual performed to control processed application files. ensure that all weaknesses and during manual Furthermore, applications develop a process will be the received through response for re confirmed COVID19ters the dedicated mail each in order to with the application box from improve the employer process was employers and control records during automated. bargaining councils environment. the Follow the were dealt with Money process. appropriately and In the The internal 24/08/2020. that none of the meantime, 110 post verification emails received manual team conducted were deleted. transactions will manual be given to the verification on verification 37 transaction team for follow which were up. completed on the 24th of August 2020.
17 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status – Time Recommendations 28 September 2020 Frames 5 Fraud risks related to No or limited That the funds Perform Fraud Risk 21/09/2020 the manual and controls in place to consider the fraud comprehensive Assessment was online application detect/ prevent risks and the Fraud Risk comprehensively process. inflated salaries on related control Assessment performed on the the applications. weaknesses and 11/06/2020. develop a The latest fraud response for each risk assessment in order to was conducted on improve the the 21st of control September 2020. environment. 6 Fraud risks related to We established that That fund should To address audit The change 20/08/2020 the manual the system used a review the /risk issue the request for salary application process. standard lock down calculation of the business rule will be verification on period of 35 days to TERS benefit to changed to Siyaya system calculate the benefit ensure that it is accommodate the was implemented. amount. aligned to the salary given by the The system gazette complying development was regulations. employers during tested and went the declaration LIVE on the 6th of process from September 2020. January 2020.This will be implemented for covid19 claims starting from July and August.
18 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status – Time Frames Recommendations 28 September 2020 7 Inadequate We established that The fund should Improve The COVID-19 01/09/2020 verification of the Fund UIF only enhance the COVID-19 TERS controls employer details. used the UIF controls to verify TERS controls were improved reference number to the existence of and the verify the registration employers to verification status of the include employer process now employers. However, specific details includes; this poses a high risk such as trade 1. Enterprise of manipulation of the number, CIPC number; application process number and email 2. CK or and exposes the fund address. CIPC number; UIF to financial loss. 3. Identity number for NPO; 4. Trade Name The bank verification is conducted on a daily basis and the results of the verification are posted on the application portal and was implemented on the 27th July 2020.
19 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Recommendations September 2020 Frames 8 Lack The system does not The fund should The on –line In case where the claim 30/09/2020 verification of prohibit a single implement controls portal to was made by the applicant applicant from to verify applicants indicate if the representative, then the representing representing and representing claim was made system only allows for employers. submitting claims on multiple employers. by the employer identity number of the behalf of multiple or third party. representative, employers and/or authorization letter to be bargaining councils. As downloaded and number a result, there was 21 of the claims lodged by the registered applicants representative. that that submitted applications The payment of the TERS representing 442 claims to be released only employers/ bargaining to the employer banking councils. Moreover, the details after bank applicants are not verification utilizing the required to submit any following controls: form of evidence to • CK Number confirm that they are • ID Number duly appointed by the • Foreign National institutions they claim to • Tradename be representing. Therefore, no payments will be processed to representatives of the companies. The solution went live on 12 July 2020.
20 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Recommendations September 2020 Frames 9 Inadequate We established that The fund should Automate the bank UIF automated the 30/09/2020 system the system used to implement verification process for bank verification functionality for receive TERS benefit preventative Employers and process for bank applications does not controls that will Employees. Employers and confirmation of check the banking allow for Employees. uploaded details of the confirmation of The bank documents. employers or banking details verification is bargaining councils when employers conducted on a against the bank and bargaining daily basis and the confirmations which councils are the results of the are submitted by recipients of verification are applicants upon claimant funds, posted on the registration. before the funds application portal. are paid out. Verify each payment UIF automated the 01/09/2020 against ID number for bank verification employees, CK or process for CIPC number for Employers and registered companies Employees. and trade name or The bank identifier number for verification is Non Profit conducted on a Organizations. daily basis and the results of the verification are posted on the application portal.
21 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status Time Recommendations –28 September Frames 2020 10 Lack of verification We established that That the fund should To address audit /risk The change 22/08/2020 of employee the system used to perform a verification issue the business rule request for salaries submitted receive TERS benefit of the salary data will be changed to salary during benefit applications does not and ensure that in all accommodate the salary verification was claims. validate the salaries instances of given by the complying completed and validate the salary overpayment a employers during the implemented figures against the process is initiated to declaration process from for lockdown 4. salaries already recoup funds. January 2020.This will be The Solution declared to the UIF. implemented for covid19 was tested and claims starting from July went live and and August was implemented during the application process for lockdown levels 4 and 5.
22 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Recommendations Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time September 2020 Frames 11 Incorrect The system That the fund reviews Remove Section Directive number 3, 30/04/2020 system verifications for the calculation to 12(1)(b) on Directive signed on the 12th April calculations of the calculation of determine its number 3 2020 removed Section the TERS the claimant correctness in line 12(1)(b) which benefit payment lockdown period with the gazette considered salary. The for the first for the 1st regulations. directive is being lockdown lockdown, i.e. 27 th implemented on 30 Apr period. March 2020 to 30 until 24th May 2020 April 2020, was Recalculate all All benefits submitted for 25/05/2020 observed to be benefits submitted for the first lockdown were incorrect. In the first lockdown and re-calculated and the calculating the the short-payment short-payment was benefit amount, was disbursed. disbursed. The business the portion of the rule was amended on the salary that was TERS system on the 25th paid by the May 2020 employer was not Verify and confirm Salary portion lockdown 01/05/2020 taken into account salary portion for submitted was verified in reducing the lockdown with the and confirmed with the amount to be paid Employer. Employer. Any by the fund UIF as overpayment was noted a benefit to the and will be recovered employee. from further benefits noted on the TERS system and will be concluded and closed as soon as April and May claims are closed
23 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Recommendations September 2020 Frames 12 Applicants Individuals below We recommend that To conduct The UIF has reported the 31/08/2020 that are below the legal age of the UIF collaborate investigations matter to the SAPS and 56 the legal age employment of 15 with other state organs criminal cases were of years were paid by and law enforcement opened. Case numbers employment. the UIF. A total agencies in the are available. amount of R 224 intelligence services Block all affected All affected reference 20/08/2020 677 was paid for 53 and the police and reference on the numbers were blocked on applicants for the institute investigations COVID-19 TERS the COVID19ters system. period up to 30 into payments made to system. The change request was June 2020. persons that are below implemented on the 21st the legal age of August 2020 employment. The Fund has implemented functionality on the COVID 19 TERS Admin Portal for the Risk and Fraud Management Directorate to block and unblock employers on the portal without referring to ICT to block and unblock Forward all All transactions were 20/08/2020 transactions to the forwarded to the Inspection and Inspection and Enforcement Enforcement Services to Services to follow up follow up on the matter as on the matter as it it affects labour relations. affects labour The list of transactions relations. was submitted to IES.
24 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Recommendations September 2020 Frames 13 Identity We identified a claim We recommend that The matter to be The matter was subjected to 22/08/2020 number same for the TERS benefit the UIF collaborate referred to investigation for possible as that of a UIF that was paid for an with other state forensic fraud. Investigation in employee. individual that has the organs and law investigation. progress- Company same ID number as a enforcement confirmed that the employee UIF employee. This agencies in the was working for them application was paid intelligence services previously and resigned on out R4 027. and the police and the 19th December 2020. An institute amount of R4027 paid for investigations into the employee was refunded payments made to to the Fund. Evidence for the the UIF employee. refunds was obtained. UIF PERSAL data The business rule was 04/09/2020 to be verified developed to block all UIF through data employees id numbers from analytics. applying for the COVID19ters benefit. Management to UI Commissioner wrote a 30/09/2020 write a letter to the letter to the UIF employee to UIF employee to confirm whether she confirm whether received the money. The she received the employee confirmed that the money. COVID-19TERS funds were not received. The employee bank account was also verified.
25 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Frames Recommendations September 2020 14 Deceased We identified We recommend that Process dump data Data dump was done. 15/09/2020 individuals were individuals who the UIF collaborate paid TERS were indicated as with other state COVID 19 TERS data was benefit. deceased per organs and law submitted to DHA for home affairs data enforcement verification and feedback base however they agencies in the was received to avoid were indicated by intelligence services processing payment to UIF as having and the police and deceased applicants. From received the TERS institute the feedback received from benefit. A total investigations into DHA, script was ran on the amount of R441 payments made to COVID 19 TERS database 144 was paid for deceased persons. to pick up any applications the period ending of employees who were 30 June 2020 in deceased prior and during this regard. lockdown periods. The results will be submitted to Risk and Fraud Management Unit for further investigation and blocking of the profiles. Ensure a reliable The FTP data source is 14/09/2020 FTP data source now more reliable and consistent Perform data Data analytics against 11/09/2020 analytics against portal data was conducted Portal data. on the 11th September 2020.
26 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Frames Observation Recommendati 2020 ons 14 UIF to re-test integration Letter from DEL DG was sent to 04/09/2020 cont link of data between UIF DHA DG for the approval of data and Home Affairs verification between two departments and DHA DG approved. Thereafter, data verification commenced and was finalised.
27 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Frames Observation Recommendati 2020 ons 14 COVID-19 TERS database COVID-19 TERS database sent to 04/09/2020 cont to be sent to Home Affairs Home Affairs for verification and for verification and updating updating of date deceased and of date deceased and validity of the ID Number. This is validity of the ID number. also include verification of foreign national information. The ID numbers were verified by UIF. COVID 19 TERS data was submitted to DHA for verification and feedback was received for the confirmation of the validity of all ID numbers and deceased date of the applicants on the COVID 19 TERS database. Further engagements between the two departments are continuing with regards to Foreign national data verification. Change of business rule to Change request implemented. 20/08/2020 block affected employers All affected employers were blocked on the COVID 19 TERS system until all investigation have been finalized by Risk and Fraud Management Unit
28 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Observation Recommenda September 2020 Frames tions 14 To put payment on hold All claim processing and 20/08/2020 cont for June and July claims payments for all the lockdown periods were put on hold until the recommended system controls are implemented. Subsequently, payments resumed. Subject all transactions to The investigation is in 22/08/2020 fraud investigations. progress. The Case number is 423-8-2020. All affected employers were blocked on the COVID 19 TERS system until all investigation have been finalized by Risk and Fraud Management Unit
29 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Observation Recommendations 2020 Frames 15 Individuals There were We recommend Confirm the status of ID COVID 19 TERS data was 19/08/2020 who are individuals that the UIF numbers with the submitted to Correctional imprisoned who were collaborate with Department of Service for verification and were paid indicated as other state organs Correctional Services feedback was received for the TERS benefit. having and law confirmation of inmates status received the enforcement on the COVID 19 TERS TERS benefit agencies in the database. From the feedback however these intelligence received from Correctional individuals services and the Services, script was ran identify were indicated police and applicants who were active as being in institute during and prior to the periods prison. The investigations into utilizing the admission date and total amount of payments made release date from the R 169 900 to inmates. Correctional Service verification was paid for feedback. Those applicants find period ending to be active have been referred 30 June 2020 to Risk and Fraud Management in this regard. for further investigation.
30 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Observation Recommendatio September 2020 Frames ns 15 Change of business Change request implemented. 20/08/2020 cont rule to block affected employers All affected ID numbers were blocked on the COVID 19 TERS system until all investigation have been finalized by Risk and Fraud Management Unit The Fund has implemented functionality on the COVID 19 TERS Admin Portal for to verify ID numbers and check the release date of the prisoner. No application is considered prior to the release date. To put payment on hold All claim processing and 20/08/2020 for June and July payments for all the lockdown claims periods were put on hold until the recommended system controls are implemented. Subsequently, payments resumed.
31 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Recommendations 2020 Frames 15 Change of business Change request implemented. 20/08/2020 Cont rule to block affected employers All affected ID numbers were block on the COVID 19 TERS system until all investigation have been finalized by Risk and Fraud Management Unit The Fund has implemented functionality on the COVID 19 TERS Admin Portal for to verify ID numbers and check the release date of the prisoner. No application is considered prior to the release date. To put payment on All claim processing and 20/08/2020 hold for June and payments for all the lockdown July claims periods were put on hold until the recommended system controls are implemented. Subsequently, payments resumed.
32 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Recommendati 2020 Frames ons 16 Double dipping Individuals who That the fund Conduct verification Verification was done through 01/09/2020 received should perform through u-filing u-filing declarations and SARS UIFs/benefits from a verification of declarations and SARS information. The debt collection other state the salary data information. is in place and the Fund has institutions and ensure collected R930 million. A hold (including that in all was placed to all UI Reference remuneration in instances of numbers for further review. some instances) overpayment a were paid by the process is UIF. A total initiated to amount of recoup funds. R140 556 822 was paid for 35 NSFAS Confirm ID numbers NSFAS responded indicating 07/09/2020 043 applicants for students were and beneficiary that they are not aware of any the period up to paid TERS information with restrictions that if a person is 30 June 2020. benefit claim NSFAS NSFAS funded student you may amounting to not benefit from UIF COVID19 R10 335 344; Scheme. Therefore, the Fund will proceed with the payments in- spite of student funding.
33 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Observation Recommendations 2020 Frames 16 SANDF paid Confirm the status of Letter sent to SANDF to 23/08/2020 Cont beneficiaries were the ID numbers and confirm status of the id paid TERS benefit beneficiary information numbers and beneficiary claim amounting to with SANDF information. R327 638; Request business rules UIF requested business rule 23/08/2020 and requirement for and requirement for SANDF SANDF beneficiaries. beneficiaries. The Fund is awaiting the formal response Conduct verification The Fund has submitted 20/08/2020 exercise on all PERSAL COVID 19 TERS data to DPSA employees who applied for verification to avoid double for COVIDTERS dipping in order for the Fund to benefit. block applicants and employers who are/ were active during lock period of COVID (27 March 2020 to until to date)
34 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Observation Recommendations September 2020 Frames 16 Disability grant Confirm the status of ID SASSA confirmed that an 01/09/2020 Cont recipients paid numbers with SASSA individual can work while in beneficiaries were receipt of SASSA grants. paid TERS benefit Therefore the position of the claim amounting to department is to continue with R69 419; COVID 19 TERS Benefits and provide SASSA with the extract of the COVID 19 TERS database to determine further eligibility of the grant.
35 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT No Findings OBSERVATIONS Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September 2020 Time Observation Recommendations Frames 16 Old age grant Confirm the status SASSA confirmed that an individual 24/08/2020 Cont recipients paid of ID numbers with can work while in receipt of SASSA beneficiaries were SASSA. grants. Therefore the position of the paid TERS benefit department is to continue with claim amounting to COVID 19 TERS Benefits and R88 814 684. provide SASSA with the extract of the COVID 19 TERS database to determine further eligibility of the grant. 17 Banking Four (4) We recommend that Conduct Post verification process on these 17/08/2020 details same applications for the UIF collaborate verification UIF officials was conducted and it as those UIF Individuals with other state exercise to all four was confirmed that they are employee. sharing the organs and law (4) employees. registered as Domestic employers same banking enforcement and the evidence that the payment details as UIF agencies in the was made to domestic employees. employees and intelligence services paid by the UIF and the police and Conduct Compliance check conducted to the 20/08/2020 amounted to institute Compliance check affected reference numbers. R14 614. investigations into to the affected payments made to reference All UIF employees complied with the UIF employees. numbers. UI act and contributions act.
36 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Recommendations 2020 Frames 18 Individuals Twelve (12) We recommend The Fund The Fund automated the bank 11/08/2020 sharing applications for that management automated the bank verification process for banking Individuals institute an verification process Employers and Employees. details. sharing the same investigation to for Employers and banking details address the Employees. The bank verification is and paid by the control deficiency conducted on a daily basis. UIF amounted to and prevent future R53 971. recurrences of the control breakdown. Each payment is The bank verification is 11/08/2020 verified against id conducted on a daily basis and number for the results of the verification are employees, CK or posted on the application portal. CIPC number for To write a letter to the affected registered companies to confirm the companies and accuracy of banking details. trade name or identifier number for Non Profit Organizations
37 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Frames Recommendations September 2020 19 Individuals We identified 4 161 We recommend Letter sent to Letter from DEL DG was 23/08/2020 with invalid payments with an that the UIF Department of sent to DHA DG for the identity amount of R collaborate with Home Affairs to approval of data verification numbers. 30 071 248 made to other state organs confirm status of id between two departments individuals with invalid and law numbers. and DHA DG approved. ID numbers. enforcement Thereafter, the LIVE data agencies in the feed was finalised. intelligence UIF to re-test The current solution, the 04/09/2020 services and the integration link of Fund submitted a copy of police and institute data between UIF the COVID 19 TERS investigations into and Home Affairs. database to DHA for payments made to verification and feedback individuals with was received. Long term invalid ID solution, the Fund will numbers. develop a direct/live link to the DHA for immediate verification of applicants ID numbers and passport numbers
38 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Frames Recommendations September 2020 19 Individuals We identified 4 161 We recommend Change of business Change request 01/09/2020 cont with invalid payments with an that the UIF rule to block implemented. identity amount of R collaborate with affected employers numbers. 30 071 248 made to other state organs and put payments All claim processing and individuals with and law on hold for June payments for all the invalid ID numbers. enforcement and July 2020. lockdown periods were put agencies in the on hold until the intelligence recommended system services and the controls are implemented police and institute investigations into payments made to individuals with invalid ID numbers.
39 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Recommendations 2020 Frames 20 Double We identified It is Letters sent to The functionality was 01/09/2020 dipping individuals that recommended relevant Departments implemented to block double within UIF. received payments that management to confirm status of id dipping of benefits in UIF. The on claims submitted should investigate numbers. Fund will raise overpayments to for both normal this matter and all the applicants find to have benefits and TERS take appropriate double dipping of UIF Benefits. benefit. A total action, the amount of underlying control R14 210 866 was deficiencies paid for the period should be ending 30 June improved. All transactions were The fraud investigators have 01/09/2020 2020 in this regard. subjected to fraud started performing the data investigations. analytics for the investigation. The process is at the execution stage.
40 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Recommendations 2020 Frames 21 Payments We identified TERS We recommend Probity team to The exercise to conduct data 22/08/2020 above claims that were that the UIF perform data analytics on the system has maximum paid in excess of the collaborate with analytics procedures commenced. threshold. claims amount due. other state organs to verify existence A total amount of and law and accuracy of the overpayment enforcement Employer details. was R 84 228 713 agencies in the Change of business Change request implemented 22/08/2020 for 1 183 applicants intelligence rule to block affected for the period up to services and the employers. All affected employers were 30 June 2020. police and blocked on the COVID 19 institute TERS system until all investigations into investigations have been the finalized by Risk and Fraud overpayments. Management Unit Overpayment will be The debt collection process is 22/08/2020 raised where needed. in place. UIF has collected R3.1 Billion up to 30 September 2020 through UIF debt collection process.
41 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Recommendations 2020 Frames 22 Overpayments. There were We recommend Directive number 3, The error was corrected on the 22/08/2020 claimants that that the UIF signed on the 12th system and the re-run resulted were paid more in collaborate with April 2020 removed in overpayment being raised excess of the other state organs Section 12(1)(b) and the refund collected. claim due to as and law which considered result on the enforcement salary. incorrect number agencies in the The first lockdown The correct lockdown period is 22/08/2020 of days being intelligence period included some being used. used to calculate services and the days of March 2020, the benefit. A police and hence number of total amount of institute days are high. R10 215 765 was investigations into System calculator The system calculator 22/08/2020 paid for 723 the was tested before functionality is working applicants for the overpayments. being utilized. effectively and as intended. period up to 30 June 2020.
42 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 September Time Recommendatio 2020 Frames ns 23 Underpayments There were We recommend Directive number 3, The directive is being 22/08/2020 claimants that that signed on the 12th April implemented. were paid less management 2020 removed Section than the claims institute an 12(1)(b) which amount due to investigation considered salary. them. A total into the All benefits submitted The directive is being 20/08/2020 amount of the underpayments for the first lockdown implemented underpayment . was re-calculated and was R 250 919 the short-payment was 657 for 1 700 disbursed. applicants for the Salary portion The directive is being 20/08/2020 period up to 30 submitted was verified implemented June 2020. and confirmed with the Employer. The Fund has implemented additional system controsl to verify salary with the internal Claims System (Siyaya System)
43 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Recommendations September 2020 Frames 24 Duplicate An employer was We recommend Reconciliation Two way matching 22/08/2020 payments. paid three times for that the UIF between TERS and verification is used. The the same collaborate with Computron is voucher is issued, cancelled application. A total other state organs performed. and re-issued with the same amount of R and law amount. It is not 3 different 597 456 was paid enforcement payments. by the UIF. agencies in the Two way matching Two way matching 22/08/2020 intelligence verification is used. verification is used. The services and the voucher is issued, cancelled police and and re-issued with the same institute amount. It is not 3 different investigations into payments. the overpayment. 25 Unsubstanti There were It is recommended Reconciliation Reconciliation between TERS 22/08/2020 ated transactions which that management between TERS and and Computron is performed payment were paid, however should investigate Computron is on a daily basis. made. these could not be this matter and performed. reconciled back to take appropriate the applications on action, the the system. These underlying control transactions deficiencies totalled R 54 276 should be 240 for 801 improved. applicants for the period up to 30 June 2020
44 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Observation Recommendations September 2020 Frames 26 Unsubstantiated There were It is recommended Reconciliation Reconciliation between 22/08/2020 applications transactions that management between TERS and TERS and Computron is made. identified on the should investigate Computron is performed on a daily application this matter and performed. basis. system with no take appropriate invoices that action, the were which were underlying control paid. These deficiencies should transactions be improved. totalled R1 374 154 248 for 235 710 applicants for the period up to 30 June 2020. 27 Payments to We identified It is recommended UIF requirements for The Directive issued on 20/08/2020 foreign payments that management COVID19ters are as the 25th of May 2020 nationals. amounting to should investigate follows: defined the worker and R685 846 671 this matter and • There should be has been implemented as which made to take appropriate employer- such. These payments 166 619 action, the employee were done in line with the foreigners that underlying control relationship; Directive issued on the did not have deficiencies should • Employer and 23/5/2020 which was also contributions be improved. the employee retrospectively applied/ paid for by should be employers for the registered on the past 12 months. UIF database. Foreign nationals met the above rules.
45 ACTION PLAN – UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS No Findings Audit Observation AG Action Plan Progress Status –28 Time Recommendations September 2020 Frames 28 Claims with There were 202 311 It is recommended To limit number of The number of updates were 22/08/2020 an transactions for with a that management updates during the limited during the application application total amount of R1 should investigate application process. process and payment stage. date after 192 846 962 which this matter and take The matter is The matter is subjected to 22/08/2020 payment were paid, however appropriate action, subjected to investigation. date. the application date the underlying investigation. was prior to the control deficiencies payment date of the should be claim. improved. 29 Employer Auditors were denied It is recommended The Employer will The Employer will be 04/09/2020 site visits. entry to the premises that management prioritised during the prioritised during the follow and the officials cited should investigate follow the money the money process. the company was not this matter and take process. . sufficiently prepared appropriate action, . to accommodate and the underlying The matter is The matter is subjected to 04/09/2020 assist the auditors control deficiencies subjected to investigation and at the with in providing the should be investigation. execution stage. required information. improved. 30 Claims with We noted TERS We recommend All the applications The system control is 22/08/2020 no benefit claims with no that management with no application working as intended. Application application date. institute an date were not paid. Date or investigation to All transactions are approval address the control investigated. date. deficiency and prevent future recurrences of the control breakdown.
46 OVERALL CONTROL IMPROVEMENT 46
47 SUMMARY OF UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS The UIF conducted the root cause analysis exercise on all audit observations received from the Auditor- General. The Fund then developed an action plan which is a control-driven corrective action. The following system application controls were enhanced: ✓ Payment made to deceased persons: UIF submitted 5 000 000 ID numbers to the Department of Home Affairs for verification purpose. The above number was the total of applications received since the beginning of the lockdown. The Department of Home Affairs provided the status of each ID number and the UIF implemented a system business rule to reject any ID number which was not verified. ✓ Payment made to minors: The business rule was implemented on the system to block all the under age applications received from the employers. The control is now effective. ✓ Payment made to government employees: The full set of data with date of appointment and termination date was received from DPSA. Another business rule was introduced to reject any government employees applying for the COVID19TERS benefit. ✓ Payment made to prisoners: The Department of Correctional Services provided data of all the prisoners with the release date. The business rule implemented is looking at the release date and reject any application made prior to the release date of the prisoner. ✓ Payment made to SASSA beneficiaries: The Department of Social Development provided their application requirement which stated that there is no rule that prohibit SASSA beneficiaries to apply for UIF COVID19TERS benefit, however the system was enhanced on this matter.
48 SUMMARY OF UIF COVID19TERS AUDIT OBSERVATIONS The UIF conducted the root cause analysis exercise on all audit observations received from the Auditor- General. The Fund then developed an action plan which is a control-driven corrective action. The following system application controls were enhanced : ✓ Payment made to UIF employees: All UIF employees were immediately blocked from applying for the COVID19TERS benefit. All id numbers of the UIF employees were used to change the business rule and block them. ✓ Overpayment and underpayments: The business rule was implemented to created a ceiling amount of each benefit which cannot be overridden. The control is now effective. Furthermore, during the first payment run on the 21st of September 2020 after the suspension of payment, the following errors were detected and the payments were rejected: ➢ Deceased persons: 193 applications rejected; ➢ Government employees: 1 668 applications rejected;, ➢ Inmates: 2 applications rejected; and ➢ Invalid id number: 1 968 applications rejected. Internal Audit and Risk Management are currently performing the independent review on the system controls to evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of controls.
49 Thank You… 49
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