De la tiranía a la democracia: Atenas en los años 510-490 a. C.

De la tiranía a la democracia:
    Atenas en los años 510-490 a. C.
            Adolfo J. Domínguez Monedero – Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

Anderson, G. (2003): The Athenian Experiment. Building an imagined political community in ancient Attica, 508-490 B.C.
   Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Barceló, P.; Hernández de la Fuente, D. (2015): Breve historia política de la Grecia clásica. Madrid: Escolar Y Mayo.
Davies, J. K. (1971): Athenian Propertied families. 600-300 B.C. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Develin, R. (1989): Athenian Officials. 684-321 B.C. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Domínguez Monedero, A. J. (1991): La Polis y la expansión colonial griega. Siglos VIII-VI. Madrid: Síntesis.
Fornis Vaquero, C. (2016): Esparta. La historia, el cosmos y la leyenda de los antiguos espartanos. Sevilla: Editorial
   Universidad de Sevilla.
Hall, J. M. (2014): A History of the Archaic Greek World ca. 1200-479 BCE. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
Lambert, S. D. (1998): The Phratries of Attica. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Ostwald, M. (1969): Nomos and the Beginnings of the Athenian Democracy. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Rhodes, P. J. (1972): The Athenian Boule. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Traill, J. S. (1975): The Political Organization of Attica. A study of the Demes, Trittyes and Phylai and their representation
   in the Athenian Council. Princeton: American School of Classical Studies at Athens.
Whitehead, D. (1986): The demes of Attika 508/7-ca. 250 B.C. A political and social study. Princeton: Princeton University
   Press.

De aquellos polvos estos barros.
            La Revuelta jonia y
         la batalla naval de Lade
                                 Maria Brosius – University of Toronto

Federico, E. (2017): “Ionie sensa malakie: Chio, Erodoto e la revolta ionica”, Erga-Logoi, 5, pp. 95-112.
Kienast, D. (2002): “Observations on the Ionian Revolt and the Role of Artaphernes”, Historia, 51, pp. 1-31.
Murray, O. (1988): “The Ionian Revolt”, Cambridge Ancient History, IV, 2.ª ed,, pp. 461-490.
Neville, J. (1979): “Was there an Ionian Revolt?”, Classical Quarterly, 29, pp. 268-275.
Wallinga, H. (1984): “Ionian Revolt”, Mnemosyne, 37, pp. 401-437.
Walter, U. (1993): “Herodotus and the Causes of the Ionian Revolt”, Historia, 42, pp. 257-278.

La cólera del Gran Rey.
        Las expediciones de Mardonio
                y Artafernes
                Fernando Echeverría – Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Briant, P. (2003): From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns.
Hassan, C.; Brosius, M. (2017): “The Persian Wars, 492-450 BC”, en M. Whitby y H. Sidebottom, eds., The Encyclopedia
   of Ancient Battles, Wiley-Blackwell: Malden, pp. 207-276.
Krentz, P. (2010): The Battle of Marathon. New Haven: YUP.
Lazenby, J. (1993): The Defence of Greece, 490-479 BC. Warminster: Liverpool University Press.

Aspis contra spara:
         las formas de combate griega
              y persa contrastadas
                            Roel Konijnendijk – Rijksuniversiteit Leiden

S. Bittner, Tracht und Bewaffnung des persischen Heeres zur Zeit der Achaimeniden (Munich, 1985)
G. Cawkwell, The Greek Wars: The Failure of Persia (New York, 2005)
M.B. Charles, ‘Immortals and Apple Bearers: toward a better understanding of Achaemenid infantry units’, Classical
    Quarterly 61.1 (2011), 114-133
M.B. Charles, ‘Herodotus, body armour and Achaemenid infantry’, Historia 61.3 (2012), 257-269
C.D. Dionysopoulos, The Battle of Marathon: An Historical and Topographical Approach (trans. N. Wardle; Athens, 2015)
D. Head, The Achaemenid Persian Army (Stockport, 1992)
R. Konijnendijk, ‘’Neither the less valorous nor the weaker’: Persian military might and the battle of Plataia’, Historia
    61.1 (2012), 1-17
R. Konijnendijk, Classical Greek Tactics: A Cultural History (Leiden/Boston, 2018)
P. Krentz, The Battle of Marathon (New Haven/London, 2010)
J.F. Lazenby, The Defence of Greece 490-479 B.C. (Warminster, 1993)
N.V. Sekunda, The Persian Army 560-330 BC (London, 1992)
N.V. Sekunda, Marathon 490 BC: The First Persian Invasion of Greece (Oxford, 2002)
H. van Wees, Greek Warfare: Myths and Realities (London, 2004)

Las “batallas de Maratón”
       o el triunfo de la incertidumbre
                  Fernando Quesada Sanz – Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

Principales fuentes literarias sobre la batalla de maratón. En el texto se citan textos adicionales menores,
Fuente                               Periodo              Observaciones
Esquilo                              Contemporáneo
Persas 231 ss; 286 ss. 472 -3                             Armas de los griegos
Herodoto VI, 94-121                  c.484-425 a.C.       Narración de la campaña y batalla. Pudo conocer
                                                             veteranos.
Aristófanes                          c. 447-386 a.C.      Referencias sueltas
Acarnienses 180-1
Avispas 1078-1088                                         Descripción elíptica. Nubes de flechas
Lisias Orat. Fun. 21-26              c. 459-380           Narración retóriva. Efectivos exagerados. Rapidez
                                                             victoria.
Isóocrates IV, 86-87                 c. 436-338 a.C.      Narración retórica. Rapidez victoria.
Platón Men, 240b-c                   c. 427-347 a.C.      Campaña y batalla de Maratón. El valor de los atenienses
Cornelio Nepote, Vit. Mil.           c- 100-25 a.C.       Biografía Milciades. Descripción distinta a Heródoto.
                                                             Traedición paralela ¿de Eforo? ¿Demon Ateniense?
Justino, Epit.. Trogo Pomp.          Trogo Pompeyo,       Darío ataca Atenas
II,5,12                                  s.- I a.C.
II,9                                                      Hipias. Efectivos. Batalla. Carga para evitar flechas.Papel
                                                              de Temístocles y fantástica anécdota de Cinegiro
Plinio, Hist. Nat. XXXV,57          s. I d.C.             En la Stoa Poikile una pintura representaba Maratón.
                                                              Detalles
Plutarco Mor. 858-863               c.50-120 d.C.         Critica a Heródoto. Llegada espartanos. Bajas. Señal de
                                                              los alcmeónidas a la flota persa.
Aristides 5, 1-                                           Maratón. Papel de Arístides.
Temistocles 3,4                                           Importancia deMaratón
Pausanias I,14,5;                   s. II d.C.            Esquilo.
I,15,3; I,21,2;                                           Fresco de Maratón en la Stoa Poikile.
I,28,2;                                                   Botín tomado a los persas.
I,28,4;                                                   Pan en Maratón.
I.32.5;                                                   Heroe Equetlo con arado en Maratón. Tumba persas.
I,32,7                                                    Pantano en el que quedaron atrapados los persas.
IV,25                                                     Efectivos en Maratón
Suda (léxico bizantino)             s. X d.C.             Varias voces
Chôris hippeis, Adler chi 444                             Choris hippeis (‘caballería ausente’)

BIBLIOGRAFIA:
Aparte de la enorme bibliografía referente a las Guerras Médicas en general, sobre el armamento y las tácticas de los
   ejércitos contendientes, y sobre Herodoto y otras fuentes, sobre la batalla de Maratón en sentido estricto la bibliografía
   es enorme. Pueden consultarse con provecho, para las muy diferentes posturas y enfoques, los siguientes títulos
   específicos:

AVERY, H.C. (1973): “The number of Persian Dead at Marathon”. Historia, 22, 757.
BICKNELL, P.J. (1970): “The command structure and generals of the Marathon Campaign”. Antiquite Classique, 39,
   427 ss..
BILLOWS, R.A. (2010): Marathon. How one battle changed Western Civilization. London, Duckworth.
BURN, A.R. (1977): “Thermopylai revisited and some topographical notes on Marathon and Plataiai”. Studies presented
   to F. Schachermeyr, Greece and Eastern Medit. in Ancient History, 89-105. New York.
BURY, J.B. (1894-95): “Marathon”. ABSA, 1, 99-100.
BURY, J.B. (1896): “The Battle of Marathon”. Classical Review, 10, 95-98.
CALIFF, D.J. (2002): Marathon. Philadelphia, Chelsea House.
CAREY, C.; EDWARDS, M. (eds.) (2013): Marathon, 2500 years. London, Institute of Classical Studies.
CURTIUS, E. (1888) Griechische Geschichte, ii.Berlin.
DELBRÜCK, H. (1920) Geschichte der Kriegskunst. Berlin.
DIONYSOPOULOS, C.D. (2016): The Battle of Marathon. An Historical and Topographical approach. Athens, Kapon
   Eds..
DOENGES, N. (1998): “The Campaign and battle of Marathon”. Historia, 47.1, 1-17.
DONLAN, W.; THOMPSON, J. (1976): “The Charge at Marathon”. Class. Journ., 71, 339-343.
DONLAN, W.; THOMPSON, J. (1979): “The Charge at Marathon again” Classical World, 72, 419-420.
ESCHENBURG, M von (1886) Topographische, archaeologische und militärische Betrachtungen auf dem Schlachtfelde
   von Marathon. Berlin.
EVANS, J.A.S. (1993): “Herodotus and the Battle of Marathon”. Historia, 42, 279-307.
FRANCIS, E.D.; VICKERS, M. (1985): “The Oenoe painting in the Stoa Poikile, and Herodotus’ account of Marathon”.
   ABSA, 80, 99-113.
GILLIS, D. (1969): “Marathon and the Alcmeonids”. GRBS, 10, 133-145.
GOMME, A.W. (1952): “Herodotus and Marathon”. Phoenix, 6, 77-83.
HAMMOND, N.G.L. (1968): “The Campaign and the Battle of Marathon” JHS, 88, 13-57.
HARRISON, E.B. (1972): “The south frieze of the Nike Temple and the Marathon painting in the Painted Stoa”. AJA,
   76, 353-378.
HENDERSON, R.B. (1932): “Marathon”. JHS, 52, 302-303.
HIGNETT, C. (1963): Xerxes’ invasion of Greece. Oxford.
HODGE, A.T.; LOSADA, L.A. (1970): “The time of the Shield Signal at Marathon”. AJA, 74, 31-36.
HOLOKA, J.P. (1997): “Marathon and the myth of the same-day march”. GRBS, 38.4, 329-353.
HOW, W.W. (1919): “Cornelius Nepos on Marathon and Paros”. JHS, 39, 48-61.
HUDSON, H.G. (1937): “The shield signal at Marathon”. American Historical Review, 42.3, 443-459.
JUNG, M. (2013): “Marathon and the construction of the Persian Wars in Antiquity and Modern Times. Part I. Antiquity”.
   Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies. Supplement, 124, 255-266.
KRENTZ, P. (2010): The battle of Marathon. Yale UP.

KRENTZ, P. (2010): “A cup by Douris and the battle of Marathon”. G.G. Fagan, M. Trundle (Eds.) New Perspectives on
   Ancient Warfare, 183-204. Leiden, Brill.
KRENTZ, P. (2011): “Comparing recent reconstructions. How did the battle of Marathon go down?” The battle of
   Marathon. Ancient Warfare Special Issue, 34-43.
LENDERING, J. (2011): “Presenting Marathon then and now”. The battle of Marathon. Ancient Warfare Special Issue,
   4-6.
LLOYD, A. (1973): Marathon. The crucial battle that created Western Democracy. London, Souvenir Press.
LOADER, W.R.; STANIER, R.S. (1947): “Questions about Marathon”. Greece&Rome, 16, 17-22; 133 ss.. Leiden.
LUGINBILL, R.D. (2014): “A Most Disastrous Success. The Battle of Marathon and the Failure of Persian Intelligence”
   L’Antiquité Classique, 83, 1-14.
Mc LEOD, W. (1970): “The Bowshot and Marathon.” JHS, CX, 197-198.
MACKENZIE, C. (1934): Marathon and Salamis. Edinburgh.
MARINATOS, S. (1970): Reports on the excavations at Marathon. Archaiologica Analecta ex Athenon, 3, 153-166.
MAURICE, F. (1932): “The campaign of Marathon”. JHS, 52, 13-24.
MAURICE, F. (1934): “The campaign of Marathon” JHS, 54, 205-206.
MERITT, B.D. (1956): “Epigrams from the Battle of Marathon”. S.Weinberg (ed.)The Aegean and the Near East. Studies
   presented to Hetty Goldman, 268-280. New York.
MUNRO, J.A.R.; WALKER, E.M. (1969, ed.or. 1926): “Marathon”. Cambridge Ancient History 1st ed., IV, 229-267.
   Cambridge.
NOTOPOULOS, J.A. (1941): “The slaves at the Battle of Marathon”. American Journal of Philology, 62, 352-354.
PETRAKOS, B. (1996): Marathon. Archaeological guide. Athens.
PRITCHETT, W.K. (1960): “Marathon”. Univ. of California Publications in Classical Archaeology, 4.2, 137-190.
   Berkeley&Los Angeles.
PRITCHETT, W.K. (1965): “Marathon revisited”. Studies in Ancient Greek Topography, III, 83-93. Berkeley.
PROST, F. (1999): “Les combattants de Marathon: idéologie et societé hoplitiques à Athènes au Ve s.”. F. Prost, Armées
   et sociétés de la Grèce classique, 69-88. Paris, Errance.
QUESADA SANZ, F. (2010): “La gran baza de Atenas. Maratón”. La Aventura de la Historia, 143, 20-25.
REES, O. (2011): “Battlefield Stress in Ancient Warfare. The blinding of Epizelus”. The battle of Marathon. Ancient
   Warfare Special Issue, 44-48.
REYNOLDS, P.K.B. (1929): “The Shield signal at the battle of Marathon”. JHS, 49, 100-105.
SEKUNDA, N. (2002): Marathon 490 BC. The first Persian invasion of Greece. London, Osprey.
SHRIMPTON, G. (1980): “The Persian cavalry at Marathon”. Phoenix, 34.1, 20-37.
TRITLE, L.A. (2000): From Melos to My Lai. War and survival. London, Routledge.
VAN DER VEER, J.A.G. (1982): “The Battle of Marathon. A topographical survey”.
nemosyne, 35,3-4, 291-321.
WALTERS, K.R. (1981): “We fought alone at Marathon”: Historical falsification in the Attic funeral oration”. Rheinisches
   Museum für Philologie, 124, 204-211.
WHATLEY, N. (1964): “On the possibility of reconstructing Marathon and other ancient battles”. JHS, 84, 119-134.
   London.
WYATT, W.F. (1976): “Persian Dead at Marathon”. Historia, 25.4, 483-484.
WYCHERLEY, R.E. (1972): “Marathon in the Poikile”. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society (NS), 198
   (NS 18), 78 ss.

¿Un mundo nuevo tras Maratón?
                        Matthew A. Sears – University of New Brunswick

Billows, R. A. Marathon: The Battle That Changed Western Civilization. New York: Overlook, 2010.
Διονυσόπουλος, Χ. Η Μάχη του Μαραθώνα. Athens: Kapon, 2012.
Doenges, N. A. “The Campaign and Battle of Marathon.” Historia 47 (1998): 1-17.
Hammond, N. G. L. “The Campaign and Battle of Marathon.” Journal of Hellenic Studies 88 (1968): 13-57.
Hanink, J. The Classical Debt: Greek Antiquity in an Era of Antiquity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2017.
Hunt, P. Slaves, Warfare, and Ideology in the Greek Historians. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Krentz, P. The Battle of Marathon. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2010.
Lazenby, J. F. The Defense of Greece. Warminster: Aris and Phillips, 1993.
Pritchett, W. K. “Marathon.” University of California Classical Archaeology 4 (1959): 137-190.
Butera, C. J., and M. A. Sears. Battles and Battlefields of Ancient Greece: A Guide to their History, Topography, and
    Archaeology. Barnsley, UK: Pen & Sword, 2019.
Schrimpton, G. “The Persian Cavalry at Marathon.” Phoenix 34 (1980): 20-37.
van der Veer, J. A. G. “The Battle of Marathon: A Topographical Survey.” Mnemosyne 35 (1982): 290-321.
Vanderpool, E. “A Monument to the Battle of Marathon.” Hesperia 35 (1966): 93-106.
Vanderpool, E. “The Deme of Marathon and the Herakleion.” American Journal of Archaeology 70 (1966): 319-323.
Whitley, J. “The Monuments that Stood before Marathon: Tomb Cult and Hero Cult in Archaic Attica.” American Journal
    of Archaeology 98 (1994): 213-220.

Maratón: un legado de libertad
   en la memoria cultural occidental
                                 César Fornis – Universidad de Sevilla

Brun, P. (2009): La bataille de Marathon. París: Larousse.
Buraselis K.; Koulakiotis, E. (2013): Marathon: The Day After. Atenas: European Cultural Centre of Delphi.
Carey, C.; Edwards, M. (2013): Marathon – 2,500 years. London: BICS.
Gehrke, H. J. (2009): “From Athenian identity to European ethnicity: the cultural biography of the myth of Marathon”, en
   T. Derks y N. Roymans (eds.), Ethnic constructs in antiquity: the role of power and tradition, Amsterdam, pp. 85-99.
Jung, M. (2006): Marathon und Plataiai. Zwei Perserschlachten as “lieux de mémoire” in antike Griechenland, Gottinga:
   Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
Rood, T. (2007): “From Marathon to Waterloo: Byron, Battle Monuments and the Persian Wars”, en E. Bridges, E. Hall y
   P. J. Rhodes (eds.), Cultural Responses to the Persian Wars. Antiquity to the Third Millennium, Oxford, pp. 267-297.

Camino al Edén: el peregrinaje
       a Tierra Santa entre la Primera
            y la Tercera Cruzada
                    Esteban Greif - CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires

Webb, D. (2001): Pilgrims and Pilgrimage in the Medieval West, Londres: I.B. Tauris.
Wilkinson, J.; Hill, J.; Ryan, W.F. (1988): Jerusalem Pilgrimage. 1099-1185, Londres: The Hakluyt Society.
Pringle, D. (2012): Pilgrimage to Jerusalem and the Holy Land. Surrey: Ashgate.
Riley-Smith, J. (2014): “An Army on Pilgrimage”, Jerusalem the Golden. The Origins and Impact of the First Crusade,
    eds. Edgington, S. y García Guijarro, L., pp. 103-116.