CREATING COMPETITIVENESS THROUGH HIGH-QUALIFIED HUMAN CAPITAL - Invest Indonesia NOW - BKPM
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INDONESIA Invest Indonesia NOW iOUTLOOK iTALK iENERGY BKPM’s ‘Red Carpet’ Generating Highly Harnessing Energy Strategy Qualified Human from The Earth’s Core Resources through Tax Incentives CREATING COMPETITIVENESS THROUGH HIGH-QUALIFIED HUMAN CAPITAL
Investment Incentives: Super Tax Deduction Government Regulation (PP) No. Year 2019 On Vocational Education On Research & Development (R&D) Subject Corporate taxpayers who provide work practices Corporate taxpayers who conducts Research and an apprenticeships Development activities in Indonesia Manufacturing, automotive, furniture, shipping, The R&D activities must be conducted in Industry textile & garments, industrial logistics Indonesia and produce new inventions, Groups innovations, new technologies and/or technology transfer to develop industries 200% Reduction Rate 300% Reduction Rate - 100% of real cost of physical laboratory - 100% in real R&D costs in Indonesia. Income Tax facilities/workshops, goods and materials use in - The additional deduction for net income is the Reduction work practices/apprenticeships, and teaching highest of 200% of the real R&D in Indonesia. Rate instructor fees and honorarium or the other like. * Nb: regulated types of costs that do not get additional - Additional deduction of net income of net income deductions: cost of quality 100% of the real cost. control, seasonal design changes, routine equipment design, construction engineering/ relocation/ start-up facilities, market research, etc. - The cost of building, physical facilities is charged - Additional deductions from net income are according to the useful life of the fixed assets. charged for 5 years since the results of R&D are Period - For other fees, it is charged in the year concerned, used. so long as the additional deduction for the net - When taxpayers have intellectual property as a income does not cause a fiscal loss. result of the relevant R&D. Given to: Vocational Labor Intensive Research & (Work Practices & Industry Development Apprenticeship) Reduction in net Up to 300% reduction Up to 200% reduction income tax by 60% in gross income in gross income of total investment In order to improve the workforce, encourage innovation, and build labor-intensive industries. Regulated in PP Number 45 Year 2019 concerning the Calculation of Taxable Income and the Payment of Income Tax in the Current Year
iWORDS Bahlil Lahadalia Chairman of Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board Dear Invest Readers, This great nation is resources which is the key to encourage human reorganizing itself. With for global competition. resources development. a territory stretching from Sabang to Merauke, Human resource The government plays an Indonesia is undeniably investment is the important role in preparing a country with bountiful government’s priority strategic programs to natural resources. This is to stimulate domestic generate competent not the only determining industrial sectors. In human resources which factor to become a terms of opportunities are the main foundation developed nation, and challenges, highly- of a nation’s development. however. competitive human In the hands of creative, resources will have innovative, and highly For this reason, during a positive impact on competitive human the past several years, the national competitiveness resources, Indonesia will Government of Indonesia and investment climate. be able to compete on a has been developing Therefore, synchronization global level. highly-competent human of authority is needed INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 3
iCONTENTS CONTENTS INVEST MAGAZINE #01 - 2019 iWORDS 10 Business Forum on 22 Maintaining the Role of Furniture Industries MSMEs in the National 03 Message from The Economy Chairman 11 NextICorn International Summit iTALK iCONTENTS 12 BKPM Promotes 24 Generating Highly 04 Contents Indonesia in Bloomberg Qualified Human iMOMENTS New Economy Forum Resources through Tax Incentives 06 China International Fair 13 MoU Signing BKPM- For Investment And Hyundai STOPPER 28 Trade 2019 STOPPER 14 iENERGY 07 Indonesia-Australia iKNOW 30 Sidoarjo PLTSa to Business Summit 2019 Manage Tons of Waste 16 Achieving success from 08 The 16th China-ASEAN the bottom 33 Harnessing Energy Expo of 2019 from The Earth’s Core iOUTLOOK 09 China International STOPPER 36 Import Expo 18 BKPM’s ‘Red Carpet’ Strategy 4 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iCONTENTS 42 Legok Nangka Solid 63 Regional Investment Waste Treatment Forum (RIF) STOPPER 44 Dubai World Expo 2020 iGROW 62 Toyama General 44 West Java’s Corn Manufacturing Industry Cultivation Open Trade Fair (TGMITF) Wide Investment 2019 Opportunities47 When Farmer Goes China International Digital Import Expo 2019 49 Going After Top 10 The 63 Nexticorn 2019 World’s Bloomberg New STOPPER 52 Economy Forum (NEF) 2019 iTOURISM iACTUAL 54 The Ecotourism Concept in Tanjungsari 64 BKPM Go Write Deer Breeding Competition of 2019 56 Tegalwaru, Cultural and Agribusiness Destinations iBUILD 58 Bromo Vulcania Thematic Park 38 The Focus on East Java Infrastructure STOPPER 60 Development iEVENT 40 Regional Infrastructure 62 Indonesia Pavilion Potential and Solutions Davos 2020 Hannover Messe 2020 Publish by Consultant Directorate of Exhibition and Promotion Media, BKPM www.dmc-indonesia.com Editor’s address Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal (BKPM) Scan to Download Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 44, Jakarta 12190 P.O. Box 3186, Indonesia E-mail: tuditpsp@bkpm.go.id INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 5
iMOMENTS CHINA INTERNATIONAL FAIR FOR INVESTMENT AND TRADE 2019 CIFIT of 2019 is an annual investment exhibition Ambassador Djauhari Oratmangun said that the held in Xiamen Fujian Province, China. There are good relations between hundreds of thousands of visitors, both local the two countries and international, who yearly visited the Xiamen could continue to be International Conference and Exhibition Center. strengthened and enhanced for the welfare of the two CIFIT 2019 held between entrepreneurs and spectated countries. This all needs September 8 and 11, 2019 by more than 100 thousand to be reflected in good was a moment for the live viewers - was officially numbers of export, import, Indonesian government, opened by the Deputy investment, tourism and through its Ministry of Governor of Fujian Province, the digital economy. He Industry and BKPM, to Ms. Guo Ningning. said that Fujian Province will introduce its six potential be Indonesia’s entrance to industrial zones and attract In his remarks, he invited China. prospective foreign investors. Indonesia and China to continue to improve this At the Forum, directed by The Indonesian Consulate cooperation, especially in the the Ministry of Commerce General in cooperation economic field. According of China and the Provincial with the Fujian provincial to him, the economies Government of Fujian, department of commerce, of the two countries can ambassador Djauhari also also organized an event complement each other, expressed his views on the ‘China (Fujian) - Indonesia given that both countries development and potential Investment Cooperation are currently experiencing of Indonesia’s digital Promotion Conference’ and economic growth. economy and e-commerce attended by around 300 cooperation.. 6 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iMOMENTS Indonesia-Australia Business Summit 2019 The Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in will also bind the two nations together. Canberra, in collaboration with IIPC Sydney and ITPC Sydney, has organized Indonesia-Australia The Governor of New South Wales (NSW) also shared Business Summit 2019. the same remark. “Indonesia is an important partner for Held on September 19 at speech was delivered by the Australia. This partnership Sydney InterContinental Chairman of the Indonesian has been going on since the Hotel, Australia, IABS Investment Coordinating 17th century. 2019, which was officially Board (BKPM) via video opened by the Indonesian conferencing. During the panel discussion, Ambassador to Australia, Y. BKPM explained that Kristiarto S. Legowo, and In his brief remarks, Indonesia desperately the Governor of New South Ambassador Kristiarto needs to upgrade its human Wales, Australia, Margaret Legowo emphasized on resources skills and this was Beazley AO QC, raised the Indonesia-Australia bilateral a real opportunity. IACEPA theme “IA- CEPA: Capitalizing relations. He believes which was signed in March Partnership, Gaining Mutual that IACEPA signing will 2019 will hopefully create Benefits.” be the foundation of this business cooperations. increasingly close and Indonesian and Australian There were at least 250 mutually beneficial bilateral education providers have participants consisting of economic cooperation. The begun to work together government officials, the agreement will not only to improve technical skills academics and business cover trade and investment according to the standards of partakers. The keynote in education and training, but the two countries. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 7
iMOMENTS The 16th China-ASEAN Expo of 2019 Indonesia has the honor of being a Country of to fear, but it something we can use or exploit. Honor for the second time at the 16th China – Just like in real life, you ASEAN Expo 2019 event held on September 22, can’t always run at high 2019 in Nanning, China. speed,” he explained. Thomas added that in the last 5 years there was an increase in the investment ecosystem in Indonesia, marked by the escalated ranking of Ease of Doing Business. We can stay optimistic that there will be improvements in the investment climate after President Jokowi announced a new cabinet. Furthermore, Thomas also conveyed that, amidst Indonesian Delegation was Investment Promotion reduced US Dollar liquidity, led by the Coordinating Agency, we must respond we need ASEAN members Minister for Maritime Affairs, to the trend of slowing leadership to start using accompanied by the down as a commonplace other currencies for trade, Trade Minister and BKPM in the global economic tourism and investment Chairman. On the sidelines cycle. This is the right transactions. of events, BKPM Chairman time to make reflections, The series of the 2019 delivered a speech at 3 corrections, and CAEXPO events expected separate forums including improvements. One of the to be the momentums “Roundtable Meeting on tasks of the promotion for increasing trade, Investment Cooperation”, agency is to assure business investment and tourism “Indonesia Trade and partakers that investment relations in ASEAN. At Investment Forum”, and opportunities are still wide present, China is the “RMB Internationalization open, particularly in the third largest investor in and ASEAN Local Currency technology and digitization Indonesia with a total Settlement Forum.” sector. investment reaching 12.1 BKPM Chairman Thomas “The economy slow down billion USD in the first Lembong said that as an is not something we have Semester of 2019. 8 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iMOMENTS China International Import Expo The 2nd China International Import Expo (CIIE) and beverages, swallow bird nests, palm oil, coal, services 2019 was held November 5-10, 2019 at the and medical equipment. National Exhibition and Convention Center Shanghai, China. Under the theme of “New On the sidelines of the 2nd CIIE, The Ministry of Trade Era, Shared Future,” attracted more than also held an Indonesia- 500,000 domestic and overseas buyers. China Business Forum on November 6, 2019. What was raised at this forum was This year, Indonesian for recycled plastic seed the hopes of entrepreneurs delegation was lead by The products, swallow bird nests, to increase cooperation Minister of Coordinating oleo chemicals, and coal. between the two countries to for Maritime Affairs and Indonesian Pavilion itself support the improvement of Investment, H.E. Luhut occupies an area of 136 m² Indonesian products in China. Binsar Pandjaitan as the Special Envoy of the in Hall 5.2 and feature booths Attended by Indonesian Republic of Indonesia and of the State Gas Company, Ambassador for China, Minister of Trade, H.E. Agus Indonesia Investment H.E. Djauhari Oratmangun, Suparmanto. At the 2nd CIIE, Coordinating Board (BKPM), Director General of National Indonesia has managed to and PT Astra International. Export Development, Mr. record a transaction value Indonesian products that Dody Edward, and the of US$ 4.1 billion, which are being exhibited in the Consulate General of the transaction came from the 2019 CIIE among others Republic of Indonesia signing of Memorandum are electronics, automotive, Shanghai, Mr. Deny W. Kurnia. of Understanding (MoU) garments, accessories, food INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 9
iMOMENTS Business Forum on Furniture Industries Furniture industry is one of President Jokowi’s priority sectors to create jobs, increase exports, and reduce the trade deficit. On Tuesday, November 5, an abundant supply of the the center for Indonesia’s 2019, BKPM held ‘Business industry’s raw materials. furniture. Forum on Furniture Indonesia also one of the Industries’ (BFFI) at Bidakara largest rattan producers in BFFI is the follow-up of Hotel, Jakarta. Around the world. the working visit of BKPM, 60 domestic and foreign Industry Ministry, Indonesian furniture businesspeople, The determination of Central Furniture and Crafts Industry including from Shandong Java as the location for the Association, and Indonesian Province, China, attended furniture industry’s cluster Furniture and Handicraft this business forum. was based on the magnitude Industry Association to of its production forest, its Guangzhou Province, China, Investors that have been availability of skilled human on October. affected by the US-China resources, and its developed trade war are the target infrastructures. Moreover, the series of of Indonesia’s furniture CJIBF event was followed industry, and these investors Indonesia needs to develop by site visits to some are expected to partner up its furniture industry, potential locations for the with the local Micro, Small considering that the export furniture industry cluster in and Medium Enterprises value of furniture was still Central Java (Pemalang and (UMKM), or to take part in the low, around USD 1.69 billion. Kendal). BKPM will actively industry’s supply chain. This cluster would develop assist the investment plan the industry from upstream and realization on furniture Indonesia has the potential to downstream and will also industry in to be the world’s largest be expected to become Indonesia furniture producer, as it has 10 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iMOMENTS NextICorn International Summit This summit brought together more than a hundred curated local tech startups and global- scale venture capitals across the globe. NextICorn actively importance of startups Indonesia. To achieve this, streamlines and promotes as the ‘new heroes’ of the government has to Indonesia’s most investable economic growth and catch up and take the lead startups to the most therefore has programs to understand and regulate capable investors around to promote the rise of new models of work so the world. This year, the startups by providing funds that the startups can grow NextICorn International from the pre-startup stage in a favorable environment. Summit was successfully until the post-startups or held at Jimbaran Hub, Bali, incubations. Through the summit, it is on 14-15 November 2019. expected that potential Deputy Chairman for local investors can gain a This summit brought Investment Promotion better understanding on together more than a highlights the importance investment in startups and hundred curated local tech of investment in digital that local governments can startups and global-scale economy to boost regulate better policies for venture capitals across investment partnering the development of the the globe. Ministry of with SMEs and ensure an startups. Research and Technology evenly-distributed first-class acknowledges the investment throughout To strengthen the startup ecosystem, related ministries and agencies have to work together to advocate and ease the access for startups to potential investors and other related stakeholders. A strong ecosystem will eventually become the foundation for Indonesian digital economy, and transform local startups into global players. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 11
iMOMENTS BKPM Promotes Indonesia in Bloomberg New Economy Forum Indonesia was invited to the series of Bloomberg Indonesia’s ranking in the Ease of Doing Business NEF 2019 activities with the theme ‘Building Asia: (EODB) and investment Spotlight on Indonesia and Its Next-Generation realization. Industries and Talents’ “We expect a quality investment that can One of the efforts made is to Ambassador of the develop a partnership with utilize the 2019 Bloomberg Republic of Indonesia to local MSMEs. Therefore, New Economy Forum (NEF) the People’s Republic of we focus to oversee and at the Beijing Yanqi Lake China and Mongolia Djauhari accelerate the realization of International Convention Oratmangun explained large investments and form & Exhibition Center (ICE), a number of investment a Task Force to facilitate Beijing, China which policies under the leadership constrained investors,” he attended by more than 500 of President Joko Widodo said. government, political and will provide greater certainty business leaders. Guided by for investors. The Ambassador explained Haslinda Amin, Indonesia that the EV sector is was invited to fill one of Director of Investment currently in demand by the breakout sessions with Planning for Services and a number of Chinese the theme “Building Asia: Zones of BKPM Nurul investors. “The plan of Spotlight on Indonesia Ichwan said the policies Chinese investors to open and Its Next-Generation currently support economic the EV/hybrid industry will Industries and Talents”. growth through improving certainly attract even more investment in the battery industry, considering that nickel resources very abundant in Indonesia,” added Nurul. As one of the participants, Founder of Traveloka Ferry Unardi said the development of digital economy in Indonesia is very significant, not only travel and e-commerce but also education and health. 12 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iMOMENTS MoU Signing BKPM-Hyundai Hyundai Motor Company (HMC) has announced their investment plan of USD 1,549 Billion (IDR 21.8 Trillion) in Indonesia. Hyundai will begin production in 2021, with capacity of 70,000 to 250,000 units per year including electric cars going forward. Hyundai investment can provide a high added value to the Indonesian economy, absorbing 3.500 workers, developing training centers, research and development of electric cars. This announcement was The signing was part of the One of the reasons validated through the President of the Republic Hyundai will operate in signing of a Memorandum of Indonesia’s visit to the Indonesia is because the of Understanding (MoU) Factory HMC in Ulsan, country has nickel ore between the government and South Korea on November raw material used for the HMC signed by the BKPM 26, 2019. The investment is Lithium-ion batteries as Chairman Bahlil Lahadalia and planned to be carried out an important component the President & CEO of HMC through two stages, namely of electric vehicles. Won Hee Lee, and witnessed in 2019-2021 and 2022- Nowadays, there has by the President of the 2030. been already a number Republic of Indonesia Joko In the first phase, Hyundai of companies developing Widodo, the Coordinating will focus on investing in the battery industry for Minister for Maritime Affairs car manufacturing plants electric cars, for instance in and Investment Luhut Binsar and will export at least 50% Morowali. Pandjaitan, Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs of total production. The Several electric vehicle Airlangga Hartarto, Minister second phase will focus battery manufacturers from of State Secretary Pratikno, on developing an electric East Asian countries are Minister of Industry Agus car manufacturing plant, now being approached by Gumiwang Kartasasmita, transmission plant, research Indonesia Government to Minister of Trade Agus and development (R&D), build a production facility Suparmanto, and Minister of training centers, and will and make Indonesia as a Foreign Affairs Retno Marsudi. export 70% of the total global production center production. for electric batteries. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 13
INDONESIA INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE (2019 Q3) INVESTMENT REALIZATION (JANUARY-SEPTEMBER 2019) has reached IDR 601.3 T or 75.9% of the 2019 investment target of IDR 792 T. IDR 601.3 T IDR 205.7 T in 2019 Q3 Total investment realization in Rose 2019 Q3, from by 18.4% the IDR 792 T (target in 2019) IDR 173.8 T in 2018 Q3 INVESTMENT REALIZATION INVESTMENT REALIZATION (JANUARY-SEPTEMBER 2019) (JANUARY-SEPTEMBER 2019) BASED ON SECTORS BASED ON REGION Rp 253.3 T Rp 330.2 T Java Other (42.1%) (55.0%) Realization Transportation, warehouse and Rp 111,1 T based on region Rp 113.9 T Sumatera telecommunication (18,5%) in January – (19.0%) September 2019 Electricity, period, the highest Rp 63.4 T Gas and Rp 95,9 T Kalimantan Water Supply (16,0%) realization of DDI (10.5%) and FDI is located in Java island. The Construction Rp 48.9 T Rp 48.8 T Sulawesi (8.1%) Transportation, further ranks of (8.1%) warehouse and realization of the DDI Housing, telecommunication are is in Java, Sumatera, Industrial Estate Rp 47.4 T Rp 24.9 T Maluku and Papua and Office (7.9%) still the sectors with Kalimantan, Sulawesi, (4.1%) Building the highest investment Bali and Nusa Tenggara, realization in the and also Maluku and Rp 44,7 T Rp 20.1 T Bali and Mining January-September Papua regions. The further Nusa Tenggara (7,4%) (3.3%) 2019 period with an ranks of realization of the investment value FDI is in Java, Sumatera, reaching IDR 111.1 T or Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua, 18.5% of the total sector Kalimantan as well as Bali and investment realization. Nusa Tenggara regions. 14 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
INDONESIA INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE (2019 Q3) BASED ON LOCATION (JAN - SEP 2019) Based on locations, investment realization in West Java ranks first with a total investment reaching IDR 102.1 T followed by DKI Jakarta (IDR 95.6 T), Central Java (IDR 47.2 T), East Java (IDR 46.8 T) and Banten (IDR 33.8 T) in the current Special January-September 2019 Territory Central period. Others West Java of Jakarta Java East Java Banten Rp275,8 T Rp 102,1 T Rp 95.6 T Rp 47,2 T Rp 46,8 T Rp 33,8 T (45,9%) (17,0%) (15,9%) (7.8%) (7,8%) (5,6%) INVESTMENT REALIZATION IN JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2019 : BASED ON COUNTRY OF ORIGIN Others Singapore US$ 5.5 B US$ 5.4 B Realization of investment in (25.9%) (25.5%) the January-September 2019 period still puts Singapore in Hong Kong the first position with a total US$ 1.7 B China investment reaching $ 5.4 M. (8.0%) US$ 3.3 B Netherlands (15,6%) China P.R. came second ($ US$ 2.1 B Japan 3.3 M), followed by Japan ($ (9,9%) US$ 3.2 B 3.2 M), the Netherlands ($ 2.1 (15.1%) M), and Hong Kong, China ($ 1.7 M). INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 15
iKNOW Achieving success from the bottom The wheel of life is always spinning. If we don’t keep moving, we won’t ever reach the top. Being born in a simple working-class family did not dampen the spirit of Bahlil Lahadalia to achieve his success. The man who was born on In the mining sector, he had August 7, 1976 was appointed successfully managed by President Joko Widodo 39,000 hectares of coal to occupy an important mining in Fak-Fak, position as Chairman of West Papua, and Indonesia Investment 11,000 hectares Coordinating Board (BKPM). of nickel Due to his major in business mining in background, Bahlil was Halmahera. appointed to represent While, in professionals at BKPM. construction, Not many people know PT Bersama about Bahlil before he Papua Unggul which he occupies this position. But owns had won a number of certainly, the company Bofuer-Windesi (MYC) road he had managed have construction projects with been operating in several the Ministry of PUPR. The sectors: plantations, same success had been property, logistics, mining, achieved by PT Dwijati and construction. He also Sukses, whose name is often led several companies like seen on government project PT Rifa Capital, PT Dwijati auction sites. Sukses and PT Bersama Papua Unggul. PT Rifa THE KEY TO BUSINESS Capital is a holding of 10 SUCCESS companies, including PT Before becoming the Ganda Nusantara, PT MAP Chairman of BKPM, Bahlil Surveillance, and PT Pandu had been the Chairperson of Selaras. the Central Managing Board 16 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iKNOW (BPP) of the Indonesian Young Entrepreneurs Association (HIPMI) since 2015. Bahlil had went through a long-life journey before finally achieving his business success. He suggested three things to succeed in business: being smart, hard-working, and confident. Intelligence is not only in terms of science, but also in seeking opportunities, mother worked as a washer by taking advantage of woman. BAHLIL LAHADALIA opportunities that come your way, and being Before having success in Birthdate & Birthplace : able to convince others. his grasp, he had tried a Banda, August 7, 1976 According to Bahlil, there number of professions from selling cookies at EDUCATION : are characteristics that all entrepreneurs must have: school to financially aid his Bachelor's Degree from Port hard work, persistence, family to finally becoming Numbay Higher Education of and firm belief. a conductor and driver Economics, Jayapura, Papua of a public transportation BEING A Master's Degree from during his teenage years. CONDUCTOR Financial Management of To make a long story short, AND A DRIVER Cendrawasih University due to his hard work and OF PUBLIC earnest effort, Bahlil finally ORGANISATION : TRANSPORT managed to register at Papua Bahlil began his Chairman of BPD HIPMI Port of Numbay School of success from the Papua (2008) Economics. bottom. For him, Head of Infrastructure and success without With great determination and BPP HIPMI Properties (2011- hard work is confidence, he was able to 2014) impossible. change his destiny. Bahlil was even able to realize his ideals. Chairman of BPP HIPMI Growing up from “I came from and grew up in (2015-2019) a working-class family, he had limitations. But I proved that CAREER : to fight for his I could achieve what I had Commissioner of PT Rifa dreams and dreamed of. We need to Capital, Holding Company ideals. Bahlil’s understand that the people which is in charge of 10 father used to be who survive are those with Companies a construction great confidence,” he said. worker, while his Head of BKPM (present) INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 17
iOUTLOOK BKPM’s ‘Red Carpet’ Strategy The Investment Investors are highly eager SIMPLIFYING LICENSING to invest in Indonesia. REGULATIONS Coordinating Board Unfortunately the realization Therefore, investments will (BKPM) is preparing shows otherwise. Seeing this not be made complicated a surefire strategy of unsatisfactory realization, nor will it be taken for welcoming investors the Head of the Investment granted. Bahlil had prepared Coordinating Board (BKPM) six moves or strategies. The who are willing to Bahlil Lahadalia seeks first step is improving the invest in Indonesia to ensure investors are ranking of Ease of Doing with a “red carpet.” welcomed by a ‘red carpet’ Business in Indonesia. when they invest here. According to the Doing 18 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iOUTLOOK Indonesia is targeted to be in the top 50 of the World Bank’s Business Ease of Business ranking. Business of 2020 report became a homework for There are foreign released by the World Bank the government to provide investments that face land in late November 2019, the stimulus in order to attract use constraints of a IDR ranking of ease of doing investors to Indonesia 264.3 trillion-value, namely business in Indonesia is still in and be considered as an 2 companies in Banten and the 73rd position. attractive foreign investment 1 in East Java. Others face destination. regional regulations worth In 2018, Indonesia’s ranking IDR 21.3 trillion in Southeast also rose significantly by 19 The second step or stance Sulawesi and North Maluku. ranks to the 72nd position. to strengthen investments Indonesia is targeted to be in is through the execution There are investments the top 50 of the World Bank’s of stalled and constrained worth IDR 190.2 trillion Business Ease of Business large investments in the field. which are constrained by ranking. Elevating the Ease Accelerating licensing at an recommendations and of Doing Business (EoDB) area is one of the strategies technical permits in several rank, which had dropped, to attract investors. regions. Meanwhile, IDR 1.6 trillion worth of investment is constrained by the State- Owned Enterprises (SOEs) business-to-business, IDR 3.3 trillion is constrained by other issues, and IDR 226.5 trillion is constrained by fiscal incentives. To overcome these licensing constraints, Bahlil also promised to do inventory and revise regional regulations that hamper INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 19
iOUTLOOK be targeted at European, East Asian and Middle Eastern countries. While the investment for the development of human resources is more likely to be targeted at Australia and America. The last step is inviting domestic investors to face the global economic slowdown. “We also have to strengthen domestic investments. He will also no longer confined in Java. investors. Investments prepare a Task Force to assist “Not only is the investment should not only be focused investors and accelerate the expanded, but it also has on big sectors but also on realization of investments. first-class quality. There is the MSMEs and medium- “Whenever an investor has a added value, employment sized entrepreneurs,” he permit but has not yet built and partnership with local said. a factory, we will dispatch communities, “said Bahlil. SIMILAR REMARKS a task force team to help, FROM THE MINISTER “Bahlil said. The fifth step is to strengthen OF FINANCE investment through In line with Bahlil, Minister THE THIRD TO THE LAST promotions focused on of Finance Sri Mulyani STANCE the sector and investor Indrawati said that the new In the Third Stance, he country. For instance, the government will welcome will encourage investors focus of investment in foreign investors, who to partner with local small the infrastructure sector is are willing to invest their and medium enterprises considered more suitable to capital in Indonesia, with (SMEs) to create a conducive ecosystem and climate for investment. Meanwhile, the fourth strategy that will be carried out by BKPM is to encourage more widespread first-class investment. Investment opportunities will be extended outside Java. In his presentation of Indonesia’s investment figures in the third quarter of 2019, Bahlil explained that investments for projects are 20 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iOUTLOOK a red carpet. “You (foreign investors) will not only be Investment realization in the coming to our country, but third quarter (2019)reached you will also be served and provided with incentives,” IDR 601.3 trillion, while Realization Sri Mulyani said to the US of Domestic Investment reached foreign investors who came at the 2019 US-Indonesia IDR 283.5 trillion and Foreign Investment Summit at the Investment IDR 317.8 trillion. Mandarin Hotel in Jakarta (11/21). same period in 2018. The INVESTMENT Sri Mulyani said that, so far, REALIZATION higher investment realization the Indonesian government Meanwhile, BKPM had was due to the smooth had assisted every investor recorded that investment general election last April, who came in, such as realization in the third quarter and therefore providing a through tax relief, from tax (2019) reached IDR 601.3 positive climate for investors. holidays to tax allowances. trillion, while Realization of Bahlil is optimistic that the She said the various Domestic Investment (PMDN) investment realization target incentives were being reached IDR 283.5 trillion and this year will be achieved. reformulated in line with Foreign Investment (PMA) IDR Moreover, the achievements the government’s attempt 317.8 trillion. between January and to simplify the investment September 2019 have permit process and provide This year’s realization is 12.3% fulfilled the 75.9 percent certainty to entrepreneurs. higher compared to the portion of the target. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 21
iOUTLOOK Maintaining the Role of MSMEs in the National Economy Even if they’re not as big as private companies, economy got affected by the global economic crisis. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) made a big contribution to the national economy. MSMES CONTRIBUTION Data from the Ministry of MSMEs contribution today but also aimed at MSMEs and Cooperatives and Small cannot be underestimated. medium entrepreneurs. and Medium Enterprises The rise of e-commerce with (Kemenkop UKM) states that, its digital economic potential According to Bahlil, MSMEs in terms of the number of is one of the milestones had historically been known units in 2017, MSMEs has of the domestic rise of as the savior of the 1998 a share of around 99.99% small and medium scale national economic crisis (62.9 million units) of the businesses. when the national inflation total number of business reached 88 percent, with a 13 operators in Indonesia, while The Sluggish global percent deficit, and foreign large businesses only have economic climate has exchange reserves fell to 0.01% or around 5400 units. pushed the Chairman of the approximately USD17 billion. Micro Business absorbs Investment Coordinating When many investors fled to around 107.2 million workers Board (BKPM) Bahlil Lahadalia save their fortune, it was the (89.2%), Small Business to encourage domestic MSMEs that protected the 5.7 million (4.74%), while investors for investment national economy. Medium Enterprises absorbs escalation in the country. 3.73 million (3.11%). The invitation was not only Bahlil believes that MSMEs aimed at domestic investors, was considerably significant Meanwhile, in terms of labor particularly large companies, when the Indonesian absorption, Large Enterprises 22 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iOUTLOOK only absorb around 3.58 In fact, MSMEs can PROTECTING MSMES million people. This means contribute around 60% of FROM FOREIGN that, as a whole, MSMEs can the total national Gross INVASIONS absorb around 97% of the Domestic Product. In In order for the MSMEs to total national workforce, 2017, Indonesia’s GDP was be the backbone of the while Large Enterprises only around IDR 13,600 trillion. national gross domestic absorb around 3%. This means that the total product (GDP), Bahlil stand MSMEs revenue was around guard over the national IDR 8,160 trillion! Micro MSMEs growth so that it Business yearly contributes will not be intervened by around IDR 5,000,000, Small any foreign investors. The Business IDR contributes government and the House 1,300 trillion, while Medium of Representatives, according Business around IDR 1,800 to Bahlil, are currently trillion, and Large Business discussing the Omnibus Law around IDR 5,400 trillion. to fix the bureaucracy and regulations that hamper the business climate. The government wishes for both domestic and foreign investment to immediately generate the real sector. “I asked the Director General to be very careful, to not exclude MSMEs from the vacant list, so that foreigners will not be able to intervene,” Bahlil said. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 23
iTALK l Farah Ratnadewi Indriani Deputy Investment Promotion of BKPM RI 24 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iTALK Making Highly Qualified Human Resources through Tax Incentives President Jokowi has issued a regulation on major tax deductions aimed at boosting investment, research and development (R&D) as well as the participation of businesses in improving Indonesia’s human resources. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 25
iTALK Under Government Regulation (PP) No. With a bigger incentive, 45/2019 regarding domestic business players are Calculation of Taxable Incomes and Settlement of expected to be more interested in Income Tax in Current Year, doing vocational training, as well which was issued on June 25 and is an amendment as R&D activities of Government Regulation No. 94/2010, taxpayers can enjoy a tax deduction of up tax. With a bigger incentive, that they are relatively less to 300 percent. domestic business players skilled compared to other are expected to be more ASEAN countries. Therefore, HOW DOES BKPM interested in doing vocational fiscal incentives are needed VIEW THE SUPER training, as well as R&D to stimulate the business DEDUCTION TAX activities. ‘One of investors’ players to increase activities POLICY? concerns on our workers is in training their workers.’ Super deduction tax policy could help improving the skills of Indonesian workers. Currently, there is an urgent need to improve the skills of Indonesian workers. The amount of super deduction incentive of 200 percent reflects the critical needs of domestic industrial players for skilled workers. Besides, ASEAN countries in average have also imposed this 200 percent super deduction 26 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iTALK AND HOW HAVE INVESTORS RESPONDED We project that investment TO THE POLICY? during the year 2020-2024 to Investors have been giving positive reactions towards the reach Rp 5,745.3 billion with an super deduction tax policy. Seeing this, BKPM is optimistic average of 11.7 percent per year that the investment realization target could be achieved. ‘Tourism becomes one players to utilize the super Investment is inevitably the of the leading sectors in deduction tax policy in key to Indonesia’s positive investment. We project preparing for competent economic growth. This is in that investment during the workers in tourism sector. line with President Jokowi’s year 2020-2024 to reach Investors could also utilize instructions to all ministries/ Rp 5,745.3 billion with an this incentive to encourage agencies, which is to open average of 11.7 percent per the creation of highly the access as wide as possible year.’ Moreover, we also qualified human resources to facilitate the investments suggest tourism business within that sector. and to boost exports. WHICH SECTOR DO YOU ENCOURAGE TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THIS POLICY? The government will offer the super deduction tax to investors in tourism sector, specifically in five high priority tourism destinations. These destinations include Toba Lake, Borobudur, Mandalika, Labuan Bajo and Likupang. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 27
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“If we focus on developing our human capital using the latest ways and means, the demographic bonus will help us make a significant leap in the country’s development.” INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 29
iENERGY Sidoarjo PLTSa to Manage Tons of Waste Accumulation of waste becomes a serious SIDOARJO WASTE To reduce the garbage that problem. Not only will it spread an airborne accumulates in urban areas. disease, but the piles of waste will also be Several regions will process hazardous to the surrounding community. waste into electricity, one of which is in Sidoarjo. Data Along with the development Waste is categorized from the Department of of the era and technology, based on several criteria Environment and Hygiene scientists and researchers which differentiate energy (DLHK) of Sidoarjo Regency had worked hard to solve substance within each said that in July 2019 the ever disturbing garbage heterogeneous waste. garbage in Sidoarjo reached issue from year to year. “To equalize these energy 2,400 tons per day. While Through an environmentally levels, we need to prepare a the garbage processing friendly technology-based pre-treatment step through installation in Sidoarjo is management, the waste chopping, blending, drying, only able to accommodate is managed and utilized as and then pellets formation. around 600 tons of garbage a renewable energy. It will This requires additional per day. therefore not only reduce work and equipment. With a the negative environmental good management, this will Sigit Setyawan, Head of impact, but will also solve the become a new source of DLHK Sidoarjo, said, “There energy crisis. income. “ are 1,800 tons of potential waste per day that has not been treated by the garbage 30 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iENERGY processing installation system, both in temporary landfills (TPS) and in landfills (TPA) provided by the government.” To overcome this waste problem, the Government of East Java Province plans to build a Waste Power Plant (PLTSa). The construction of the waste power plant (PLTSa) will take place in Jabon, Sidoarjo. In addition to proposing complete and operational. Sidoarjo as an alternative FOR MORE INFORMATION “As soon as Surabaya signed location for PLTSa, East Director of Sidoarjo Investment the PJB (Sales and Purchase Java Deputy Governor Emil Agency and Integrated License Service Agreement with PLN), I Dardak said the provincial +628123253303 will immediately notify the government was also a.suryono1975@gmail.com governor and will follow it reviewing several other up,” Emil said. locations to become PLTSa development sites, including: INVESTMENT IN PLTSA Technology Assessment Lamongan, Pasuruan, The development project and Application Agency Malang, Jember, and Gresik. of the Department of (BPPT) Hammam Riza Environment and Sanitation gave an explanation on the The selection of regencies of Sidoarjo Regency aims to technology in PLTSa. and cities is adjusted to manage waste into electricity the amount of waste, He said, “The PLTSa Pilot and control the volume of priority scale, and regional Project uses thermal waste in Sidoarjo. With the affordability. The step of technology with an status of the land that has assessing several cities as incineration type with been prepared by the local PLTSa construction sites a reciprocating grate government, this PLTSa is carried out in order to type furnace. It was a project has an estimated minimize the amount of technology which has been investment value of US $ waste in the province. In proven and widely used 93.8 Million and a BOT (Build addition, these regions can worldwide in terms of Waste Operate Transfer) business contribute to the national to Energy (WtE) conversion. scheme with a concession electricity supply sold to PLN It’s also environmentally period of 30 years. (the State Electric Supply friendly (equipped with Company). Before the construction of pollution control devices), PLTSa, comparative studies economical, and applicable The PLTSa construction will had been conducted in for waste conditions in begin once the construction several countries, from Japan Indonesia, and has a high of the Surabaya PLTSa is to Scandinavia. Head of the potential of TKDN. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 31
iENERGY dioxins and furans can be minimized. Hamman explained that the heat which was carried by the exhaust gases resulting from the combustion of garbage, is used to convert water in a boiler to steam to turn a turbine to produce electricity. The PLTSa unit is also equipped with an Air Pollution Control unit to clean up hazardous substances PLTSa has 4 main equipment carried in the flue gas, so the FOR MORE INFORMATION consisting of a bunker as a flue gas that comes out meets Subsection Head of Promotion garbage container, equipped the quality standards set. +6281354081339 with a platform and grab niez9918@gmail.com This waste-to-electricity crane as well as combustion grate combustion chamber processing facility has a waste system, designed to burn processing capacity of 100 trash with temperatures tons/day and is expected to above 850 degrees Celsius be able to produce 750 kWh so that the formation of of electricity per day. 32 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iENERGY Harnessing Energy from The Earth’s Core Indonesia’s geographic location within the Megawatts of electricity tectonic plate and the equator contributes to (MWe) with reserves of around 17,506 MWe. its large energy reserve, including geothermal Geothermal power station, energy. a 250 kW Monoblock, in Indonesia was first developed The Indonesian government energy potential in the world in 1978 at Kamojang Field, targets to accomplish a and geothermal energy Garut, West Java. 23% renewable energy exploration has not been mix by 2025 which will be fully maximized. TIME TO OPTIMIZE continued to be increased GEOTHERMAL ENERGY up to 31 percent until 2050. According to data from Amidst the transition of this the Ministry of Energy and The abundance of East Java renewable energy use, a lot Mineral Resources (ESDM), region geothermal energy of people are still unaware Indonesia’s geothermal has motivated the Provincial that Indonesia has the largest resources have a total Government to optimize the geothermal renewable potential of around 11,073 potential of this renewable INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 33
iENERGY energy to meet the daily mix targeted at 14 percent by that there are 8 Geothermal increasing energy needs. 2050,” said Khofifah. Working Areas (WKPs), This was mentioned by including: Mount Lawu, the Governor of East Java She added that the highest Arjuno Welirang, Blawan Khofifah Indar Parawansa electricity consumption in ijen, Mount Iyang-Argopuro, who said that geothermal East Java in 2018 was held Mount Pandan, Mount energy will likely be a by the industrial sector, Wilis, Songgoriti, and Telaga mainstay of East Java. which reached 15,668 GWh, Ngebel. followed by households by The 1,012 MWe geothermal- 13,181 GWh, trade/business Of the 8 WKPs determined, energy potential is scattered by 4,751 GWh, and the four of them are in East Java around Mount Welirang, society by 2,238 GWh. Province. In early 2019, Mount Wilis, Mount Ijen and the East Java Provincial several other mountains. SERIOUS STEP Government took a serious “Geothermal energy is an Based on the Book of step by establishing the environmentally-friendly ‘Indonesian Geothermal Regional Regulation on the renewable energy which Potential of 2017’, the General Design of Regional will become a mainstay to Ministry of Energy and Energy (RUED) in 2019- meet the East Java energy Mineral Resources states 2050. Therefore, the East 34 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iENERGY Java Provincial Government has opened its doors wide UTILIZATION OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY for investors who would Then, what are the benefits refined fragrant root oil, and like to explore the potential of this geothermal energy? so on. geothermal energy as a First, this energy can be renewable energy. Please note, the 2017 Non- used directly for electrical energy. It is also used in Tax State Revenue (PNBP) of Khofifah said that East the fields of agro-industry, the geothermal sub-sector Java RUED-P 2019-2050 industrial processes and had contributed IDR 928.55 is very important due tourism, such as hot water billion in mid-November. The to the provincial energy baths, mushroom cultivation, amount has exceeded 38%, management policy. potatoes, tea drying, palm from the 2017 PNBP target of Moreover, RUED-P is a cross- sugar production processes, IDR 671.26 billion. sectoral implementation of the National Energy General Plan (RUEN). INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 35
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"According to data from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM), Indonesia's geothermal resources have a total potential of around 11,073 Megawatts of electricity (MWe) with reserves of around 17,506 MWe" INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 37
iBUILD The Focus on East Java Infrastructure Development The lack of infrastructure is often a problem These three projects include: the construction of the that hinders investment in the country Electric Railway (KRL), the tourism transportation, and The government realizes The Government has the development of an how important and vital therefore synergized with all oil refinery in Tuban. East infrastructure is to the Provincial Governments to Java Governor Khofifah growth of the investment complete the development Indar Parawansa said that climate in Indonesia. A good of a number of infrastructure the provincial government infrastructure will certainly that will benefit the will focus on the three boost investment and makes community, including the big projects in order to business more attractive. three leading projects in East accelerate East Java’s However, the development is Java determined by President economic development. not an easy task. Jokowi in early July. 38 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iBUILD CONNECTIVITY ENERGY TOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE The first project in East Java The next strategic project is the construction of the Another project that is being is the development of the Gerbangkertasusila Electric accelerated is the Pertamina Bromo-Tengger-Semeru (BTS) Rail line (Gresik-Bangkalan- oil Grass Root Refinery (GRR) tourism area which covers the Mojokerto-Surabaya- in Tuban. The USD 16 billion areas of Malang, Probolinggo, Sidoarjo-Lamongan) which megaproject which stands on Lumajang, Pasuruan. In is on the main route of the a 900-hectare land is one of addition to road infrastructure, East Java industry. The rail the prestigious and strategic the Provincial Government line will later support the projects in the country also focuses on developing efficiency of goods and built for national energy tourism transportation such as service distribution while sovereignty. the Bromo-Tengger-Semeru stimulating the regional cable car (BTS). economy through integrated Tuban GRR, which is developed through a The construction of these transportation modes. cooperation scheme supporting facilities will The development of between Pertamina and the certainly make this tourist the integrated public Russian company, Rosneft Oil destination more attractive as transportation of Company, is one of the most tourists previously had to go goods and services in sophisticated refineries in through a fairly narrow and Gerbangkertasusila will later the world with a processing steep road. Khofifah said good support the next strategic capacity of 300 thousand road access would bring more projects, such as the oil barrels per day which will tourists to East Java. refinery in Tuban Regency produce 30 million liters “That’s not all, we also that will be built next year. of gasoline and diesel per have prepared a lot of The construction of the day. The Tuban refinery will transportation options to and Electric Rail line will also also produce 4 million liters from BTS. We are currently support the development of aviation fuel per day, developing Malang-Kepanjen of oil refineries in Tuban including 4.25 million tons toll road, dredging the which requires a good of petrochemical production docks at the Port of Tanjung transportation system. per year. Tembaga for harboring cruise Khofifaf, Governor of PT Pertamina’s President ships, widening the Dampit- East Java, admits that Director Nicke Widyawati Lumajang road segment, the realization of this targets the construction of and internationalizing infrastructure in East Java the refinery and port to be Abdulrahman Saleh Province was indeed a bit completed by 2026. This Airport,"said Khofifah. late. “We are preparing mega project is realized Just for the record, foreign a public transportation based on the Minister tourists visiting East Java that will facilitate regional of Energy and Mineral through Juanda Airport in connectivity, and that’s Resources Decree No. 807K / March 2019 increased by why we need a major road 12 / MEM / 2016 dated March 22.80 percent compared construction in eastern 3, 2016 and Presidential to February, from 17,561 to Surabaya,” said Khofifah. Regulation No. 56 of 2018. 21,565 visits. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 39
iBUILD Regional Infrastructure Potential and Solutions East Java Province is developing. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) noted that the province’s economic growth continued to increase at 5.50% in 2018 and 5.51 in Quarterly I of 2019 The increasing economic continues to focus on Strategic Area, which is growth in East Java was developing infrastructure part of the three focused in line with the number of within its regions, particularly provincial infrastructure tourist arrivals at the leading in strategic tourist areas. development, has made destinations in East Java. the Malang Regency Therefore, the East Java Bromo-Tengger-Semeru Government seriously work Provincial Government (BTS) National Tourism on the supporting facilities 40 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
iBUILD and infrastructure. This BTS SINGOSARI FLYOVER National Road, Malang area is also known as one of INVESTMENT Singosari Special Economic the ten new Bali areas. Zone, and Bromo To reduce the heavy Tengger Semeru Tourism SYNERGY IN THE traffic congestion that Destinations. DEVELOPMENT always occurs at the area, the Malang Regency It is planned that the Accelerating the growth Government has prepared flyover, which is located on of the tourism industry, a Singosari Flyover Surabaya-Malang Primary agropolitan, and development plan as one Arterial Road (Singosari strengthening connectivity of the accesses to the Malang Highway), will are the main focus for BTS. Singosari Special Economic have an investment value Meanwhile, for the Selingkar Zone (SEZ). Singosari SEZ of IDR 175.8 billion with a Wilis region, the focus is is part of the economic Public-Private Partnership on increasing the added development within Malang (PPP) funding scheme. The value of agro-industry and region which is strategic realization of the project agro-tourism as well as for the national economic will immediately contribute strengthening infrastructure development. to the acceleration of the connectivity. development of other Singosari Flyover will infrastructure within Malang has been known later facilitate access to Malang and its surrounding as a tourist destination various places, such as areas with various interesting Malang Abdul Rahman attractions. To improve the Saleh National Airport, economy and progress Pandaan-Malang Toll Road, of the region, we need a FOR MORE INFORMATION Surabaya-Malang Arterial Tomie Herawanto structured infrastructure Chairman of Planning Board of Malang development which is Regency connected to a number Mobile: +628121720 5794 of national strategic areas within the region. The increased population has an impact on the activity and mobility of the people of Malang. This certainly results in the increasingly high traffic congestion in prone areas, as is often the case around the railroad track to Singosari Market. INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019 41
iBUILD Legok Nangka Solid Waste Treatment Data in 2016 showed that the garbage load at ton) in which 30 percent will be subsidized by the West Sarimukti TPA had reached 3,000m3 / day. This Java Provincial Government. had started to saturate Sarimukti TPA. So, what This is important for the are the steps taken by the Government of West success of the project Java Province so far? auction. A higher population will Legok Nangka was chosen It was also agreed that the impact the number of the after a feasibility study by quota of waste will be sent generated waste in West experts. After the landfill by six regencies/cities using Java. The right steps and completion in 2017, the Legok Nangka TPPAS. They policies are required to better Ministry of PUPR then built are Bandung City 1,200- manage the waste. a waste treatment plant 1,303 tons per day, Cimahi in 2018. The West Java City 150-250 tons per day, The high volume of waste Provincial Government will Bandung Regency 300-345 produced by the people then operate the TPPAS tons / day, West Bandung of West Java, particularly Legok Nangka by 2023. Regency 78-86 tons / day, in Bandung City, Bandung Sumedang Regency 28-32 Regency, Cimahi, West With a land area of 74.6 ha tons / day, and Regency Bandung Regency, and a total area of 90 ha, Garut 100-115 tons / day. Sumedang and Garut made Legok Nangka TPPAS is able The total amount of waste is the West Java Provincial to accommodate 2,000 tons therefore around 1,853-2,131 Government take the of waste / day and is able to tons per day. initiative to establish a new process 1,820 tons / day of region of Waste Processing waste generated from the six Legok Nangka TPPAS should and Final Processing Site regions of West Java. Later, not be solely relied on, (TPPAS) which has greater Legok Nangka TPPAS will and therefore West Java capacity to solve the waste expectedly become one of Governor Ridwan Kamil problem. the largest waste-to-energy asked the Regency/City centers in West Java. It’s also Governments to keep on Moreover, the Baj Bajing part of the national strategic trying to reduce the volume TPA, according to plan, project. of waste from time to time. will no longer operate. For He also promised to provide this reason, the West Java West Java’s six municipalities incentives for the ones Provincial Government took and regencies recently who managed to reduce the initiative to establish agreed on the amount of waste. “We are preparing a Legok Nangka TPPAS to help Legok Nangka TPPAS tipping Governor Regulation that will each region solve the waste fee of USD 27.38/ton (or provide incentives to regions problem. equivalent to IDR 386,000/ that have succeeded in 42 INVEST Magazine #02 - 2019
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