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CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT RECORD TEMPLATES1
Continuing Professional
   Development
   Record Templates1
Registrant Profile

         Registrant has practised as a Physiotherapist for 3 years and currently
         holds a basic grade position in an acute / rehab HSE setting, treating adult
         service users.

                             This CPD Audit Record Exemplar has been produced in
                             conjunction with the Irish Society of Chartered
                             Physiotherapists (ISCP)

   1. You must read the audit guidelines document before completing this record
      for audit purposes and submitting.
   2. It is important that all information identifying any third party must be
      removed from any records submitted. Do not, under any circumstances,
      provide information that would enable the identification of a service user.
   3. Do not attach any supporting documentation with this record.

   1
       Version issued June 2020
Name:                  Jane Doe                 CORU Registration       PT123456
                                                                                               Number:
                                               Audit period from:     01/06/2020               Audit period to:        30/05/2021

                                               Registration Board     Physiotherapists

                             Implement                                                           Evaluate & Reflect

Date and time    Type of Learning Activity                  CPD credits   Learning Outcome                     Impact on practice
spent            What was the name of the activity?         Approx. 1     What have you learnt through         How have you integrated this
When did you                                                CPD credit    completing this activity? How have   learning into your practice? How
undertake this                                              for every     your skills and knowledge improved   has this learning made a difference
learning                                                    hour of new   or developed?                        to your capability and performance
activity?                                                   or enhanced                                        in your role?
                                                            learning
                                                            achieved
16-06-2020       PP+ Course Titled ‘Introduction to the     2             I seem to have had a mental          I am much more confident in the
4 hours          Shoulder’                                                block on shoulder assessment         assessment of and clinical
                                                                          and treatment since University –     reasoning behind a diagnosis of
                                                                          they always seemed so complex,       shoulder pathology.
                                                                          I therefore decided to take this
                                                                          course on PP+ with an aim to         I have been able to apply the
                                                                          improve my knowledge, skills and     knowledge gained with relation
                                                                          confidence in seeing patients with   to age related changes. I now
                                                                          shoulder pathology. This course      approach shoulder conditions
                                                                          was one of four under the            differently in different age
                                                                          shoulder programme course.           population, which has had a
                                                                                                               positive effect on treatment
                                                                          I learnt:                            outcomes.
                                                                          - Epidemiology, prevalence and
                                                                               incidence of shoulder
                                                                               conditions

                                                                                                                                       Page 1 of 28
-   Functional anatomy and
                                                                biomechanics of the shoulder
                                                            -   Age related differences and
                                                                how anatomy and function
                                                                can be affected by age –
                                                                Degenerative changes within
                                                                the joint may result in pain
                                                                and impairment and affects
                                                                >50% of individuals 70 years
                                                                of age and older
                                                            -   Effective clinical reasoning

                                                            .
23-06-2020   PP+ course titled                          2   This course was part 2 of the      I am more confident in
4 hours      ‘Clinical presentation of shoulder pain’       Shoulder programme on PP+.         assessment and differential
                                                            It looked at 4 main common         diagnosis which has had a
                                                            shoulder conditions:               positive impact on my
                                                            1- Rotator cuff/subacromial        assessments and treatment.
                                                                 related
                                                            2- Capsular related                I use the information gained in
                                                            3- Glenohumeral instability        the subjective assessment to
                                                            4- Acromioclavicular joint         plan the tests I am going to
                                                                                               include in the objective
                                                            I learnt:                          assessment. I used to just go
                                                                                               through all the objectives tests
                                                            - Differential diagnosis for
                                                                                               without understanding why I was
                                                                 different shoulder
                                                                                               maybe doing some of them.
                                                                 presentations
                                                            - Predicting prognosis             In my head I have a hypotheses
                                                            - Developing a hypothesis on       as to what the problem may be
                                                                 the cause of shoulder pain

                                                                                                                     Page 2 of 28
and how to approach and            (based on the subjective
                                                                 manage it based on clinical        assessment) and I now use the
                                                                 reasoning                          objective assessment with much
                                                                                                    more clarity and process to
                                                                                                    confirm or deny the hypotheses.

                                                                                                    I can also explain the condition
                                                                                                    better to patients, and with them
                                                                                                    understanding the cause and the
                                                                                                    plan with treatment, they are
                                                                                                    committed to their treatment and
                                                                                                    rehabilitation which is having
                                                                                                    positive effects on treatment –
                                                                                                    their pain is reduced and QOL
                                                                                                    and ADL improved.

28-06-2020   Review of Irish Society of Chartered       0.5   When registering for the CIG          I have better understanding of
60 min       Physiotherapists (ISCP) committee                AGM it asked if ‘you would be         the roles of the branches, clinical
             handbook for branches, clinical interest         interested in serving on the          interest and education groups
             groups and employment groups 2017,               executive committee of the clinical   and their purpose.
             prior to attendance of AGM of an ISCP            interest group’. I indicated yes,
             clinical interest group                          then thought I wasn’t quite sure      This will benefit my interaction
                                                              what I would be expected to do,       with the ISCP and serving as a
                                                              so I contacted my professional        committee member. It also
                                                              body, the ISCP and asked if they      allows me to promote my
                                                              could assist.                         profession and enhance public
                                                              They directed me to the               awareness.
                                                              Committee handbook
                                                              I learnt:
                                                              The role of a Clinical Interest
                                                              Group is to:

                                                                                                                            Page 3 of 28
-Advise the Society in the area of
                                                          its specific clinical expertise
                                                          - Provide educational and
                                                          professional development in the
                                                          specific clinical area
                                                          - Inform the Board of issues
                                                          arising for the profession in the
                                                          specific clinical area
                                                          - Promote the specific clinical
                                                          area - Assist the Board with
                                                          submissions and responses
                                                          relevant to the specific clinical
                                                          area.

                                                          I reviewed the roles that are
                                                          available on a committee and am
                                                          interested in the Education
                                                          officer’s role.

30/06/2020   PP+ course titled                        2   This course reviewed and went        Following on from the courses
4 hours      ‘Shoulder Assessment’                        into more detail on shoulder         already completed related to this
             This was part 3 of the 4-part shoulder       assessment and the impact            programme, this course went
             programme                                    assessment has on planning the       into the assessment in greater
                                                          management and treatment.            detail and when to use what test,
                                                          I learnt:                            as well as the evidence behind
                                                                                               the tests.
                                                          -   The importance of combining
                                                              a good subjective                Having a clearer knowledge of
                                                              assessment, accurate patient     the goal of the objective
                                                              history, good knowledge of       assessment tests used has

                                                                                                                     Page 4 of 28
functional anatomy,               made it so much easier to
                                                                        observation and examination       understand when to use what.
                                                                    -   The different orthopaedic tests
                                                                        for the shoulder and the          I am diagnosing shoulder
                                                                        evidence behind them              conditions more competently
                                                                    -   The difference between acute      and able to design a treatment
                                                                        and chronic shoulder pain         approach accordingly.
                                                                    -   The importance of addressing
                                                                        any possible yellow flags         I am also more confident now
                                                                        which could contribute to         when I should seek orthopaedic
                                                                        development of chronic pain       referral or referral for imaging or
                                                                                                          further investigations.
                                                                    -   Using outcome measures
                                                                        (DASH and Constant-Murley         I communicate to the patients
                                                                        shoulder outcome score)           much more about what the
                                                                    -   What the clinical indications     options are in terms of imaging
                                                                        are to refer for diagnostic       and referral on to a consultant,
                                                                        imaging                           to allay any fears and open lines
                                                                                                          of communication, for the patient
                                                                                                          to address any concerns.

                             Implement                                                     Evaluate & Reflect

Date and time    Type of Learning Activity            CPD credits   Learning Outcome                      Impact on practice
spent            What was the name of the activity?   Approx. 1     What have you learnt through          How have you integrated this
When did you                                          CPD credit    completing this activity? How have    learning into your practice? How
undertake this                                        for every     your skills and knowledge improved    has this learning made a difference
learning                                              hour of new   or developed?                         to your capability and performance
activity?                                             or enhanced                                         in your role?

                                                                                                                                  Page 5 of 28
learning
                                                       achieved

06-07-2020   PP+ course titled                         2.5        This course explored devising            The general and then more
4 hours      ‘Therapeutic Interventions for the                   rehabilitation programmes. The           specific rehab approaches were
             shoulder’. This was the final course in              aim of treatment is to reduce pain,      of great benefit to me as a
             four-part series under the                           restore function, and introduce          practitioner.
                                                                  load management to allow healing
                                                                  alongside rehabilitation. I found        I have a greater understanding
                                                                  this clear explanation so valuable.      on when and how to start the
                                                                                                           rehab process with the correct
                                                                  I learnt:                                load to encourage healing.
                                                                  - How to apply different
                                                                       management / rehab skills           Before I used to follow a very
                                                                  - Specific management                    similar rehab programme with all
                                                                       approaches which included:          the patients, now I devise a
                                                                       shoulder symptom                    more individualised programme
                                                                       modification                        for patients based on both their
                                                                       procedure/therapeutic               subjective assessment, with an
                                                                       exercise/ prescription              aim to return the patient to pre
                                                                       consideration                       injury function and sports (if
                                                                  - Clinical approaches to specific        indicated).
                                                                       conditions which included:
                                                                       instability; adhesive capsulitis;   This has resulted in improved
                                                                       RC related pain; subacromial        treatment outcomes,
                                                                       pain syndromes                      commitment from the patients
                                                                                                           and enjoyment in my job –
                                                                  - How to match the                       seeing patients get better and
                                                                       presentation of shoulder pain       knowing now I have the skills to
                                                                       with the most effective             get them better – it’s been so
                                                                                                           valuable.

                                                                                                                                 Page 6 of 28
treatment approach and
                                                                              evidence-based interventions

                             Implement                                                            Evaluate & Reflect

Date and time    Type of Learning Activity                   CPD credits   Learning Outcome                     Impact on practice
spent            What was the name of the activity?          Approx. 1     What have you learnt through         How have you integrated this
When did you                                                 CPD credit    completing this activity? How have   learning into your practice? How
undertake this                                               for every     your skills and knowledge improved   has this learning made a difference
learning                                                     hour of new   or developed?                        to your capability and performance
activity?                                                    or enhanced                                        in your role?
                                                             learning
                                                             achieved
10-08-2020       I presented an in-service training to the   2             My manager asked if I would          This was a personal gain for me.
90 min in-       MSK unit in the HSE setting where I                       present an in-service training       I was not very confident with
service          work.                                                     session following completing the     public speaking or having to
                                                                           shoulder programme course. I         present in the department. I
(2 hours                                                                   had not done an in-service on my     really enjoyed it and it wasn’t as
preparation                                                                own before so I was quite            scary as I anticipated it to be.
on 08-08-                                                                  nervous.
2020)                                                                      What I learnt:                       I am more confident and ready
                                                                           - By preparing for the in-service    when asked to present at the
                                                                              it was a great way to refresh     next in-service session.
                                                                              the knowledge from the
                                                                              course

                                                                                                                                        Page 7 of 28
-   I actually enjoyed presenting
                                            -   I included a practical session
                                                where we split into pairs and
                                                did surface anatomy palpation
                                                of the shoulder
                                            -   Presentation skills and how to
                                                condense information into
                                                pertinent points.

06/07 2020   Writing up Case studies    2   Through the shoulder programme       The impact on practice was
3 hours      Patient 1 and patient 2.       course completed earlier in the      great, however the impact on
                                            year, part of the course was         patients’ pain, QOL and ADL
                                            presenting case studies for an       was tremendous. By picking up
                                            assessment and for discussion        the correct diagnosis, I was able
                                            forums.                              to treat these patients effectively,
                                                                                 with a completely different
                                            I chose two patients to include in   treatment approach for both.
                                            case study presentation – I
                                            obtained their consent to include    Prior to this course, I fear I would
                                            their case details.                  have gone along the same
                                                                                 treatment rehab path with both
                                            The clear approach to                and that would not have had
                                            assessment, listening to the         favourable outcomes –
                                            patient, choosing the objective      particularly for the patient with
                                            tests based on the hypotheses,       the cervical problem.
                                            performing the objective
                                            assessment resulted in a much        I am much better prepared to
                                            clearer diagnosis.                   recognise and manage shoulder
                                                                                 pain with a cervical origin. I am
                                            What I learnt:

                                                                                                         Page 8 of 28
-   The one patient has a rotator       much more informed and can
                                                cuff pathology                      explain clearer to patients.
                                            -   The other patient had
                                                shoulder pain of cervical origin    I am much more confident in my
                                            -   The value of differential           ability to treat and rehabilitate
                                                diagnosis                           patients presenting at the clinic.
                                            -   Tests to use for differential       I see the value and impact of
                                                diagnosis                           continuing improving my
                                            -   The subjective clues patients       knowledge and skills.
                                                given that assist with the
                                                differential diagnosis
                                                e.g.: shoulder pathology is
                                                painful with overhead
                                                activities, shoulder pain
                                                referred from the cervical pain
                                                may be sore with sedentary
                                                activities such as sitting at the
                                                computer
                                            -   Different presentation of
                                                shoulder pathology and
                                                shoulder pain with a cervical
                                                origin

31-08-2020   HSELanD Children First   1.5   The manger addressed with staff         I have a clear understanding on
90 min       .                              that completing Mandatory               the steps that need to be taken
                                            Training on Children First needed       should a concern arise.
                                            to be completed by all staff. We        I know who the mandated and
                                            were given a six-week period in         designated liaison people are.
                                            which to complete the course,

                                                                                                           Page 9 of 28
which was available on                  Our manager has introduced a
                                                                    HSELanD.                                SOP in this regard.

                                                                    I learnt:                               It has also helped me to better
                                                                    - How to recognise child abuse          understand my responsibilities
                                                                    - Different types of child abuse        under my Professional Code of
                                                                    - Procedure to follow in                Conduct and Ethics regarding
                                                                         reporting child abuse              safeguarding children.
                                                                    - The role of the mandated
                                                                         person
                                                                    - The role of the designated
                                                                         liaison person

                             Implement                                                      Evaluate & Reflect

Date and time    Type of Learning Activity            CPD credits   Learning Outcome                        Impact on practice
spent            What was the name of the activity?   Approx. 1     What have you learnt through            How have you integrated this
When did you                                          CPD credit    completing this activity? How have      learning into your practice? How
undertake this                                        for every     your skills and knowledge improved      has this learning made a difference
learning                                              hour of new   or developed?                           to your capability and performance
activity?                                             or enhanced                                           in your role?
                                                      learning
                                                      achieved
15-09-2020       Airvo in-service                     2             I had always found Airvo difficult      I now feel more competent at
2 ½ hours                                                           to understand and as such, never        assessing and treating patients
                                                                    felt very confident when a patient      who are on Airvo. I can now
                                                                    in my ward was on Airvo. I had          clinically reason when I should
                                                                    linked in with my senior about          decrease/increase the flow of
                                                                    such patients, but still did not feel   the Airvo or the Fio2 and know
                                                                    that the information was solidified     how to physically make those

                                                                                                                                   Page 10 of 28
for me. I encounter many patients       changes. I think discussing this
requiring oxygen and often              with other physiotherapists at the
patients who require increasing         in-service has allowed me to feel
oxygen demands and I need to            more confident in making those
feel confident in the various           decisions. It has also helped me
oxygen delivery methods.                with my oxygen delivery
I attended a very informative in-       understanding in general, as I
service about Airvo.                    now better understand the
I learnt:                               physiological reasoning behind
- Indications for Airvo use, what       Airvo and the differences
     patient population it would        between it and nasal cannula,
     help with                          venturi tubes or NIV.
- Explaining the physiological
     rationale of using it              This proved helpful as I rotated
- The differences between Airvo         into ICU and began to see
     and other oxygen delivery          patients wean from intubated
     methods was explained              and ventilated to self-ventilating
                                        on Airvo. Recently, at the end of
- The practical elements of             the rotation, I was seeing a
     setting it up                      patient who was requiring high
- Practical session where I had         O2 demands via nasal cannula.
     the opportunity to set it up and   His work of breathing was
     change the settings                increasing and his Sp02 levels
- Open discussion and case              were unstable. I suggested
     studies enhanced the learning      Airvo, and after discussing with
- When to recommend starting            the medical team, the patient
     a patient on Airvo                 was placed on Airvo which
- Setting up the Airvo                  stabilised his condition well.
- Knowing when the settings             I was confident to make the
     need to be changed,                suggestion and recommendation
                                        to medical colleagues.

                                                              Page 11 of 28
especially changing the Fi02
                                                         or the flow rate.
                                                     I am a pragmatic learner and
                                                     needed it explained to me in a
                                                     very literal way. The
                                                     physiotherapist leading the
                                                     session was very approachable
                                                     and as such I felt very
                                                     comfortable asking questions.

                                                     Before the in service I felt daunted
                                                     when a patient was on Airvo, as I
                                                     was unsure about changing the
                                                     settings and was scared to do
                                                     harm to the patient
                                                     unintentionally. Having seen
                                                     some patients with my senior
                                                     before the in-service, I had a
                                                     basic understanding but needed
                                                     to get the theoretical knowledge
                                                     and also practice in a non-
                                                     pressurised setting. The in-
                                                     service provided me with both of
                                                     these things.

01-10-2020   Research for presentation for in-   3   I looked at general and specific       I feel much more confident in
4 hours      service titled ‘Post-operative          post-operative complications. I        recognising post-operative
             complications following cervical        have had a fear and worry of           complications in the cervical
             surgery’                                getting patients out of bed day 1-     spine as well as general post-
                                                     2, so felt this would be of benefit    operative complications.
                                                     in looking at both general and

                                                                                                                 Page 12 of 28
Reading the following journal articles   specific complications that may       An example where I was able to
and compiling research:                  arise on orthopaedics.                implement this knowledge was
                                                                               with a post-operative patient who
Post-operative nerve injuries after      General complications                 needed to mobilise, however the
cervical spine surgery.                  I learnt these include:               patient presented drowsy,
Joaquim AF, Makhni MC, Riew KD.Int       - nausea and vomiting,                fatigued and was O2 dependent.
Orthop. 2019 Apr;43(4):791-795. doi:          abdominal distention and         Bloods had not yet been done. I
10.1007/s00264-018-4257-4. Epub               paralytic ileus, urinary         made the decision not to
2018 Nov 29.PMID: 30498911                    retention, constipation, pain,   mobilise and spoke with the
                                              shock, haemorrhage,              doctor to get bloods as I was
https://www.ausmed.com/cpd/articles/          pneumonia, pulmonary             concerned re haemoglobin
postoperative-complications                   embolism DVT, wound              levels. Once blood results
                                              infection, wound dehiscence,     returned the patient did have 6.3
Completing the following course:              post- operative delirium         Hb.

Physiopedia – Surgical and Post-         Specific complications                I have gained confidence in
Operative Management of Cervical         Postoperative nerve injuries after    explaining post-surgery
Spine Stenosis                           Cx spinal procedure occur.            complications to patients, and
                                         I learnt:                             they value the input.
                                         The most common post-operative
                                         neural disorder is C5 nerve palsy     I have gained confidence in both
                                         - Results in deltoid and / or         my assessment post operatively
                                              biceps weakness                  as well as with the knowledge
                                         - Risks are male, OPLL,               now have the confidence to
                                              posterior-cervical approach      speak to the consultant re any
                                                                               concerns I have.
                                         - Can present immediately or
                                              several days post-surgery
                                         - Rx is conservative
                                         - Need to evaluate for residual
                                              compression at C45/5

                                                                                                    Page 13 of 28
Parsonage-Turner syndrome) is
an idiopathic plexopathy
presenting with
- Severe neuropathic pain in
    the shoulder, neck, and arms
- Followed by neurological
    deficits involving the upper
    brachial plexus.
- Presents in a delayed fashion
    after the onset of pain
- Treatment is based on pain
    control and physical therapy
C8-T1 nerve palsies occur post
operatively and present with:
- Weakness of the five intrinsic
   muscles of the hand
- Sensory symptoms in the
   dermatomal area of the ulnar
   two digits of the hand and the
   medial forearm.
- The risk factors for C8-T1
   nerve injuries after surgery
   are C7 pedicle subtraction
   osteotomies and posterior
   fixation of the cervico-thoracic
   junction

                                      Page 14 of 28
-    A wide foraminal
    decompression at C7-T1
    region is necessary to
    minimize risk of this
    complication.
Horner's syndrome can occur
post-operatively,
- Risk with anterolateral
   approaches to the middle and
   lower levels of the cervical
   spine.
-   Clinical features are
   ipsilateral papillary miosis,
   facial anhydrosis, and ptosis
   secondary to injury of the
   cervical sympathetic nerves.
- It can occur from iatrogenic
   compression or injury to the
   T1 nerve root, as the
   sympathetic chain gets some
   of its fibres from that level
Cervical Spine Stenosis post op
complications include:
- Muscle weakness
- Neck pain and stiffness
- Deep infection
- Psuedomeningocele

                                   Page 15 of 28
-   Closure of opened laminae
                                                                       -   Neurological deterioration
                                                                       -   Death

                             Implement                                                        Evaluate & Reflect

Date and time    Type of Learning Activity               CPD credits   Learning Outcome                     Impact on practice
spent            What was the name of the activity?      Approx. 1     What have you learnt through         How have you integrated this
When did you                                             CPD credit    completing this activity? How have   learning into your practice? How
undertake this                                           for every     your skills and knowledge improved   has this learning made a difference
learning                                                 hour of new   or developed?                        to your capability and performance
activity?                                                or enhanced                                        in your role?
                                                         learning
                                                         achieved
02-10-2020       Developing presentation on in-service   1             The skills that have been            The impact has been more on
2 hrs            titled ‘Post-operative complications                  improved are outside the clinical    an administrative / research side
                 following cervical surgery’                           aspects of physiotherapy             as opposed to within the clinical
                 Included hand out slides                              I have learnt:                       arena. I have learnt skills with
                                                                       - How to put a power point           regard to evidence searches and
                                                                           presentation together            establishing the quality of
                                                                       - Not to fill the slides with        research.
                                                                           content, but present key facts
                                                                           on slides which I then talk      I have learnt skills related to
                                                                           about during the in-service      putting a presentation together.
                                                                       - Referencing articles correctly
                                                                                                            This has given me more
                                                                       - How to search for relevant
                                                                                                            confidence in the area and I
                                                                           articles
                                                                                                            have the ability to do further
                                                                       - How to establish the quality of    research and presentations as
                                                                           research                         opportunities arise.

                                                                                                                                   Page 16 of 28
04-10-2020   Delivering in-service presentation titled   1   This was the second in-service I      I have volunteered to do another
90 min       ‘Post-operative complications following         have now done.                        in-service. I enjoy searching for
             cervical surgery’                               I learnt:                             and reading articles and being
                                                             - I have developed more skills        aware of evidence-based
                                                                  with regards to presenting       assessment and management.
                                                                  since the first in-service
                                                             - Incorporating practical             The benefit I feel has been to the
                                                                  sessions within the in-service   service and my colleagues. The
                                                                  is of great value                in-service sessions give us an
                                                             - Discussing patient                  opportunity to discuss with each
                                                                  presentations and case           other and ask questions, which
                                                                  studies is a very beneficial     we were maybe hesitant to ask
                                                                  way to learn                     before. Now we all take turns
                                                                                                   presenting an in-service and
                                                                                                   know how the person can feel,
                                                                                                   so we are all supportive and
                                                                                                   encouraging.

                                                                                                   I value the collective effort and
                                                                                                   teamwork.
01-11-2020   Rotational in-service on the Cervical       2   This included covering the            Preparing for this in-service was
3 hours      Spine – epidemiology, anatomy and               epidemiology, prevalence and          of great benefit. I have a much
             clinical relevance                              functional anatomy and                clearer understanding on the
                                                             biomechanics of the cervical          anatomy and clinical relevance
             Preparation / Research for in-service           spine.                                for the cervical spine.
             content included:                               I learnt:
                                                             - How the anatomical                  In treating patients, I now picture
             Reading Clinical anatomy pages on                    configuration of the cervical    the anatomy and what I am
             Physiopedia                                          spine contributes to function    trying to treat – and find the
                                                                                                   treatment effect is improved.

                                                                                                                          Page 17 of 28
-   The age-related differences in   Although at present I do not treat
    the cervical spine (from         any paediatric patients I found
    paediatric to older adult)       studying the age differences in
In paediatric spine                  the anatomy and how they relate
                                     to different injuries very
-   The head is larger relative to   interesting and beneficial. When
    the body, resulting in a         I move into a paediatric rotation
    higher centre of gravity and     this will be of benefit.
    fulcrum of neck motion
                                     I treat a large cohort of older
-   There are multiple vertebral
                                     adults with cervical symptoms.
    ossification centres
                                     Having a clearer understanding
-   The ligamentous structures       of presentation, diagnosis and
    are lax                          treatment of cervical spondylosis
-   The younger the age, the         is resulting in improved
    more flexible the spine is       treatment sessions. I can explain
-   Neural damage occurs in          to patients the reason for their
    children much earlier than       symptoms, I can plan treatment
    musculoskeletal injury.          and plan rehabilitation.
-   As age increases the
    likelihood of cervical cord      Patients have an improved
    injury decreases (with up to     treatment outcome with reduced
    75% of injuries occurring in     pain and improved QOL.
    infancy up to 8 years old)
-   The fulcrum of cervical
    mobility moves progressively
    downward with the child’s
    increasing age:
    Younger than eight years:
    C1 and C3
    Eight to 12 years: C3 and C5

                                                           Page 18 of 28
Older than 12 years: C5 and
                                                                C6

                                                             Cervical spondylosis presents in
                                                             three symptomatic forms:
                                                             - Non-specific neck pain - pain
                                                             localised to the spinal column.
                                                             - Cervical radiculopathy –
                                                             symptoms (may include pain,
                                                             numbness, loss of function) in a
                                                             dermatomal or myotomal
                                                             distribution often occurring in
                                                             the arms.
                                                             - Cervical myelopathy – intrinsic
                                                             damage to the spinal cord
                                                             resulting in a cluster of
                                                             complaints and findings
                                                             (numbness, coordination and
                                                             gait issues, grip weakness and
                                                             bowel and bladder complaints)

14-11-2020   Delivery of cervical anatomy in-service   0.5   This is the third in-service I have   In demonstrating and practicing
90 min                                                       delivered to the department           the surface palpation on my
                                                             I learnt:                             colleagues – I am more
                                                             - To be more confident in my          confident with my palpation skills
                                                                  presentation skills              on the patients and how to
                                                             - To demonstrate palpation of         modify these palpation skills as
                                                                  service anatomy to my            needed.

                                                                                                                         Page 19 of 28
colleagues – we split into
                                                    pairs and practised these
                                                    skills
                                                -   Palpating different cervical
                                                    spines and muscles was of
                                                    great benefit and I learnt how
                                                    to modify my palpation skills
                                                    accordingly

06-01-2021   Safety in Needling Therapies   2   Review of lung anatomy,                The impact on my practice will
4 hours      Preventing Pneumothorax            iatrogenic pneumothorax,               ensure patient safety
             .                                  needling principles and specific       The importance on cautioning
                                                consideration for certain muscles      patients was stressed and I now
                                                                                       make sure I caution all patients if
                                                I learnt:                              I needle an area which contains
                                                - Clinical implications related to     a risk, even if the risk is very
                                                     lung anatomy to prevent the       small.
                                                     occurrence of needling
                                                     induced pneumothorax              Previously I would be very clear
                                                - Stay outside the ribcage             going through other side effects
                                                - Avoid needling close to the          with patients, such as
                                                     apex of the pleura                drowsiness, euphoria,
                                                                                       happiness, impulsiveness – now
                                                - Iatrogenic DN induced
                                                                                       I include very clear description of
                                                     pneumothorax do occur, the
                                                                                       signs to be aware of in the event
                                                     incidence rate is not known,
                                                                                       of pneumthorx.
                                                     there is a lack of research, 13
                                                                                       As part of pre assessment I ask
                                                     medline cited articles related
                                                                                       if patients will be flying, going on
                                                     to DN and pneumothorax but
                                                                                       a trip, or plan to exercise that
                                                     > 26 000 acupuncture and
                                                                                       day or the next – I would not
                                                     pneumothorax studies
                                                                                       have included this previously,

                                                                                                              Page 20 of 28
-   Presentation of pneumothorax        but can see the importance of
    includes: SOB, chest pain, dry      establishing this prior to using
    cough, decreased breath             Dry Needling as a treatment
    sounds, increased respiratory       technique.
    rate, altered breathing
    patterns                            ‘If in doubt- stay out! ‘
- May occur hours or days
    following treatment
Patient must always be cautioned
especially if going to be exposed
to exercise and marked
alterations in altitude (flying/scuba
diving)

Review of correct dry needling
technique for relevant muscles-
this included
- Posterior neck – trapezius,
    levator scapulae, rhomboids
- RC - infrapsinatus,
    supraspinatus, teres minor
    and subscapularis
- Scapular thoracic – ters
    major, latissimus dorsi,
    serrautus anterior
- Anterior neck – scalenes,
    sternocleidomasteoid
- Thoracic back – erector
    spaine, multifidus

                                                                    Page 21 of 28
06-01-2020   Review of ISCP Dry Needling Policy        0.5   I learnt:                             To ensure that consent is always
1 hour       Document 2012                                   - The policy and guidelines           obtained – I make sure this is
             Review of Professional Code of                       around Dry Needling              always in writing.
             Practice                                        - In context with the                 I document:
                                                                  professional code of practice    - Muscle needled, type of
                                                             - The hygiene principles that             needles used, the local
                                                                  must be adhered to                   reaction – LTR, pain etc.
                                                                                                       length of time needles in,
                                                                                                       and how the patient felt post
                                                                                                       treatment
                                                                                                   This has a positive impact on the
                                                                                                   service and the service user and
                                                                                                   reduces the risk of an adverse
                                                                                                   event.

02-03-2020   Patient presenting with superficial       3     Superficial siderosis is a rare       I have a much clearer
4            siderosis                                       disease that I have never             understanding of this condition,
                                                             encountered previously,               the progression and the impact
             Initial assessment and discussion with                                                on function.
             patient and family                              I learnt:
             Review of evidence and journal articles         - It is a disease of the brain        Having gained this knowledge, I
                                                                  resulting from chronic iron      was able to explain to the patient
             Ir Med J 2016 Superficial Siderosis                  deposition in neuronal tissues   clearer why he had the signs
             Mar 10;109(3):376. T Abkur , S                       associated with cerebrospinal    and symptoms he had.
             Looby , T Counihan                                   fluid, via the deposition of
                                                                  hemosiderin in neuronal          Although unlikely to see a
             Epub 2017 Dec 28. Two-year                           tissue                           patient with this condition again,
             observational study of deferiprone in           - The most common cause is            it made me very aware of the
             superficial siderosis                                chronic bleeding into the        need for further investigations on
                                                                  subarachnoid space, which        occasion if patients presenting

                                                                                                                         Page 22 of 28
Remi A Kessler , Xu Li , Kateryna             releases erythrocytes or blood   with neurological signs and
Schwartz , Hwa Huang , Maureen A              cells into the CSF               symptoms I cannot explain.
Mealy , Michael Levy                      -   It is very rare with less than
                                              270 total reported cases         This patient presented with rapid
Epub 2017 Nov 21. Superficial             -   Affects people of a wide range   deterioration in gait, developed
siderosis of central nervous system           of ages                          bilateral drop feet and ataxia
with unknown cause: report of 2 cases     -   Men three times more than        over a six-week period.
and review of the literature. Hao             women
Chen , Hafiz Khuram Raza, Jia                                                  If I was to see this condition
                                          -   Signs and symptoms include
Jing , Xinchun Ye , Zuohui                                                     again, I would never miss it, and
                                              – hearing loss, ataxia,
Zhang , Fang Hua , Guiyun Cui                                                  the sooner treatment on
                                              pyramidal signs, dementia,
                                                                               deferiprone can be started the
                                              bladder disturbance, anosmia
Neurology 2018 Jul 10;91(2):e132-                                              better the chance of
                                              and anisocoria
e138. Cortical superficial siderosis: A                                        improvement.
prospective observational cohort study    -   Treatment with deferiprone
Solène Moulin, Barbara                        which is an iron chelator – a
Casolla, Grégory Kuchcinski , Gregoire        study showed that treatment
Boulouis , Costanza Rossi , Hilde             appears to demonstrate a
Hénon, Didier Leys , Charlotte                measurable reduction in 50%
Cordonnier                                    of patients which correlated
                                              with a stabilised or improving
Neurol Sci, 2018 Jun;39(6):1129-1131.         disease course
CT and MR myelography in superficial
siderosis
Nicola Morelli , Eugenia Rota , Paolo
Immovilli , Giuseppe
Marchesi , Emanuele
Michieletti , Donata Guidetti

                                                                                                    Page 23 of 28
15-03-2020   Discussion with consultant specialist   0.5   I learnt:                         I have a better understanding on
30 min        treating patient with superficial                                               diagnosis and treatment options
              siderosis                                     -   Tremendous value of           that will be tried from a
                                                                communication with medical    consultant view point with regard
                                                                colleagues                    to medication.
                                                            -   The treatment options         I learnt there is great benefit in
                                                                available                     reaching out to the medical
                                                                                              community especially when a
                                                            -   There is no cure only
                                                                                              patient presents with such a rare
                                                                management
                                                                                              condition.
                                                            -   It is a progressive disease   Having the opportunity to
                                                            -   Diagnosis is difficult, and   discuss the prognosis and
                                                                follows a process of          treatment with the consultant
                                                                elimination to start with     has been a tremendous benefit.
                                                            -   MRI has improved the          I believe this instilled confidence
                                                                diagnosis of superficial      in the patient and family,
                                                                siderosis                     knowing there was
                                                                                              interdisciplinary communication.

                                                                                                                    Page 24 of 28
Review                                                                     Plan

What do I want or need to learn in the next 12 months?         What learning activities will I do to achieve this in the next 12 months?

I have an interest in evidence-based treatment and research    I need to complete course on Physiopedia on writing a literature review.
and want to progress my skills and knowledge in this area. I   I need to complete further case studies on shoulder presentations and I will
will complete a literature review as part of the assignment    speak to my manager about scheduling these.
requirement for PP+ shoulder programme course. Together        I need to combine this into a journal article for submission.
with the 2 case studies I have already completed, I will
complete further case studies and intend to write a journal
article to submit to ISCP Research and Evidence Journal. I
want to learn the skills required to complete a literature
review and write an evidence-based journal article.

I need to upskill in ACL pathologies and surgery. A specialist I will attend surgeries with the consultant seeing different surgical approaches
consultant within the unit is seeing more patients for both    to ACL repair and hence have a clearer understanding when it comes to the
conservative and surgical management of ACL injuries.          different rehab approaches with those surgeries.
                                                               I will complete PP+ courses titled ACL Rehabilitation programme. This
                                                               consists of four courses: ACL Rehab Introduction; ACL Rehab Acute
                                                               Management after surgery; ACL Rehabilitation Planning and ACL Rehab-
                                                               Return to sport and re-injury prevention

                                                                                                                                    Page 25 of 28
I will be on my first on call in the coming months and have   There are in service training sessions run within the department which I will
identified a number of key skills that will be required to    attend.
ensure my competence to undertake this role. This includes;   I have also sourced documents from other sources which I plan to read and
                                                              include:
   1. Oral and nasopharyngeal suctioning                      - NHS Oral and nasopharyngeal Guidance document
                                                                  https://www.bcpft.nhs.uk/documents/policies/s/1106-suctioning-oral-and-
                                                                  nasopharyngeal/file
                                                              - https://www.sweethaven02.com/PDF_Health/MD542les04.pdf
                                                              - https://www.bcpft.nhs.uk/documents/policies/c/1855-children-s-
                                                                  community-nursing-team-sop-12-suctioning-oral-nasopharyngeal/file
                                                              There is an e-learning course I will complete
                                                              - https://www.medexgroup.co.uk/elearning/suction-oral-and-
                                                                  nasopharyngeal-elearning/
                                                              -

   2. Awareness of an acutely deteriorating patient           There are in service training sessions run within the department which I will
                                                              attend.
                                                              I have also sourced documents from other sources which I plan to read and
                                                              include:
                                                              - https://blogs.bmj.com/ebn/2016/11/20/1054/
                                                              - https://learning.wm.hee.nhs.uk/sites/default/files/recognising%20the
                                                                  %20signs.pdf
   3. The use of cough assist                                 There are in service training sessions run within the department which I will
                                                              attend.
                                                              I have also sourced documents from other sources which I plan to read and
                                                              include:
                                                              - https://www.physio-pedia.com/Assisted_Coughing
                                                              - https://www.worcsacute.nhs.uk/patient-information-and-
                                                                  leaflets/documents/patient-information-leaflets-a-z/2479-using-the-cough-
                                                                  assist/file

                                                                                                                                 Page 26 of 28
-   https://www.mascip.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Physiotherapy-
                                                                     use-of-Cough-Assist-Devices-or-Mechanical-Insufflation-BT-policy-
                                                                     general-1.pdf

Having completed the in- service training on cervical
anatomy and post-operative complications, I want to upskill      I have downloaded but need to read
in assessment of red flags and upskill in the assessment of      International Framework for Red Flags for Potential Serious Spinal
cervical arterial dysfunction.                                   Pathologies
                                                                 Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy
                                                                 Published Online: July 1, 2020Volume50Issue7Pages350-372
                                                                 https://www.jospt.org/doi/10.2519/jospt.2020.9971

                                                                 I am also going to complete the PP+ course Cervical Arterial Dysfunction

I want to upskill in the assessment of cervical arterial
dysfunction. Having completed the previous cervical in-          I am also going to complete the PP+ course Cervical Arterial Dysfunction
service, I realise I am lacking in knowledge and confidence      Following this I will present an in-service within the department
to assess CAD.

In the PP+ courses reference was made to using outcome           I am going to start with the following outcome measures and become familiar
measures. Although I am familiar with some outcome               with administrating and scoring them:
measures, I do not use outcome measures or self-
administered questionnaires as part of my assessment. I          -   Visual analogue scale (VAS)
aim to start including these more as it gives a more objective   -   Short Form 36 (SF-36)
assessment value and can be used to show progress and
                                                                 -   Neck Disability Index (NDI)
treatment gains with regards to a reduction in pain,
improved function and reduced disability.

                                                                                                                                      Page 27 of 28
I want to upskill in my knowledge and assessment of chronic     I will read Lorrimer Moseley and David Butlers ‘Explain Pain’
 and acute pain and my skills in explain this to patients. I
 have identified this as a need as at present I cannot clearly
 explain his to patients and they have more questions which I
 do not feel I have the skills and knowledge to answer.
 I need to become more familiar with yellow flags and the        I will familiarise myself with and become competent in assessing fear
 assessment of yellow flags.                                     avoidance and catastrophising. I have read some of Mick O’Sullivans work
                                                                 and will explore this further.
                                                                 The self-administered questionnaires I need to become more familiar with
                                                                 include:
                                                                 - Fear Avoidance Belief Questionnaire
                                                                 - Pain Catastrophising Questionnaire

I, the undersigned, certify that the information contained in this Record of CPD Activities is correct in all respects.

Signature                                                                         Date: 01/06/2021

PT123456
CORU Registration Number                                                          Total Number of Pages: 28

                                                                                                                                 Page 28 of 28
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