Classic and Competition Car

Page created by Melvin Mills
 
CONTINUE READING
Classic and Competition Car
The 21st Century magazine about cars and motorsport of the past and present   Issue 116 May 2020

Classic and Competition Car                     Founded 2010

                                                                              John Harris
                                                                              Trial
                                                                              2020

                                                                                   2CV Cross
                                                                                     1975

                                                                                 FIA GT Race
                                                                                Donington 1998

  Goodwood Festival of Speed 2010
  Alfa Romeo 60th anniversary
Classic and Competition Car
Page 5     News.           Page 18 BMW Series 2
 Contents                                                      Gran Coupe

 Page 4 Opening Shot.                                                                         Page 20 Sir Stirling
                                                                                                    Moss
                                 Page 25 Race from the                    Page 30             Page 36 Goodwood
                                 Past - FIA GT                       Aston Martin Atom         Festival of Speed
                                 Donington 1998

  Page 24 Book
    Review -                                                                                          2010
   Citroen 2CV

                                                                       Page 58 Lotus          Page 60 2CV Cross
                                    Page 57                            Evora GT410                  1975
                                 Archive Photo
      Page 52 VSCC               of the month.
     John Harris Trial
          2020

 Front Cover: Goodwood Festival of Speed - Alfa Romeo
 Tipo 33/2 Le Mans © Simon Wright                              Our Team
 1968VSCC John Harris Trial: Andy Newbound FORD A ©            Simon Wright-Editor. Janet Wright-Staff Photographer.
 motorsport imagery                                            Independent Freelance contributors in this issue.
 2CV Cross © Peter McFadyen                                    Pete Austin, Peter McFadyen, Syd Wall, Plus
 1998 FIA GT race at Donington - Porsche 911 GT2 Konrad        David Goose & Stuart Yates of Motorsport-Imagery.
 Motorsport Martin Stretton Toni Seiler 13th 5th in class ©
 Simon Wright

Classic and Competition Car                               May 2020                                              2
Classic and Competition Car
All content is copyright
 Editorial.                                                                                                               classicandcompetitioncar.com unless
 Welcome to the latest issue of Classic and Competition car. We have a                                                    otherwise stated. All photographs are
 slightly different look this month, due to the lack of live motoring events                                              copyright and cannot be used for
                                                                                                                          commercial purposes unless by prior
 taking place because of the pandemic lockdown. Until the situation                                                       approval of the original copyright
 changes, we will be bringing you reports and features from our archives,                                                 holder. We try to ensure accurate and
 with new material we have not published before. Relive some great                                                        truthful reporting but if you spot an
 motoring and motorsport events from the past. We also upload new and                                                     error, please contact us and will we
 different photos to our Instagram, Facebook and Flickr pages, so be sure                                                 verify and correct accordingly. We do
 to check us out on social media. So stay safe and we look forward to                                                     not organise any events which are
 seeing you at a motoring event in the not too distant future.                                                            mentioned and we are not responsible
                                                                                                                          if the event does not take place or is
                                                                                                                          cancelled. Please contact the event
              Time on your hands?
             Why not spend some time looking back when we had
                                                                                                                          organiser before making a long trip

              real motoring events taking place. All our previous                                                         Classic and Competition Car is published
             magazines can be downloaded free from the Previous                                                           by simonwrightphotos.com High View
                          Issue page on our web site                                                                      Drive, Kingswinford, West Midlands DY6
              www.classicandcompetitioncar.com There are over                                                             8HT
              100 issues covering the last 9 years. Many are also
                 available to read online at the Issuu web site.                                                          E-mail simonwright57@hotmail.com
                                                                                                                          As well as this magazine, you can follow
                                                                                                                          us on Twitter @classcompcarand join our
                                                                                                                          Facebook Group : Classic and competition
                                                                                                                          car
                                                                                                                          Instagram : Classcompcar
                                                                                                                          Flickr: Classcomp

  For future motoring events check out The motoring Diary web site
                                        www.themotoringdiary.com                                                       To Subscribe for free and be notified when
                                                                                                                       the next issue is published please email
                                                                                                                       simon.wright@classicandcompetitioncar.com
                                                We do not organise any events which are mentioned and we are not       To check out our web site with additional
                                                responsible if the event does not take place or is cancelled. Please
                                                                                                                       photos please visit
                                                      contact the event organiser before making a long trip.           www.classicandcompetitioncar.com

Classic and Competition Car                                                 May 2020                                                                      3
Classic and Competition Car
Opening Shot.                            With the 2020 Grand Prix season probably
By Simon Wright.
                                         starting very late in the year, Ferrari are
                                         preparing for any winter weather in later races
                                         by bringing back the 1972 Ferrari 312 B3
                                         Spazzaneve (Snowplough). They hope they
                                         may make a clean sweep if the weather turns
                                         wintery!
                                         The car never raced in period and is seen here
                                         at the Goodwood Festival of Speed 2010.

Classic and Competition Car   May 2020                               © Simon Wright    4
Classic and Competition Car
News                                                                chairman of the company, but in 1960 he sold 40% share to
                                                                          Tony Crook, a leading Bristol agent, who became the sole
                                                                          distributor. In 1973 White sold his share to Crook and at that
                                                                          point British Aerospace (formerly BAC) requested Bristol
                                                                          Cars to move from their Filton Aerodrome factory o new
                                                                          premises. They set up in nearby Patchway, while the only
                                                                          showroom on Kensington High Street in London became the
                                                                          Head Office for the company.
                                                                          The company produced at least six models, using famous
                                                                          names from the aircrafts history, including Beaufighter,
                                                                          Blenheim, Britannia and Brigand.
                                                                          In 1997, Crook sold 50% of the company to Toby Silverton
                                                                          with an option to take full control within four years. They
                                                                          produced the Speedster, Bullet and 411 Series 6. In 2002
                                                                          the company went into the ownership of Silverton and the
                                                  1955 Bristol 404        Tavistock Group and developed the two seater V10 Bristol
                                                                          Beaufighter. In March 2011 the company went into
           Bristol Cars in Administration.                                Administration for the first time. In April 2011 a new company
  Founded after the second world war, Bristol Cars limited                was formed by the administrators, the Bristol Automotive
  have gone in to administration in March 2020, having been               Group, to sell the original assets to Kamkorp. The new
  taken over in 2011 by Kamkorp.                                          company restored and sold all models of the marque while
  It was originally the car division of the Bristol Aeroplane             working on the development of a new model, the Bullet. This
  Company, based at Filton in Bristol. They had made their                was first revealed to the public in 2016. The company was
  first light car after the first World war, the Bristol Monocar,         wound up by the High Court of Justice with assets to be sold
  plus they produced car bodies for Armstrong Siddeley and                off to pay creditors. The Bristol Owners Club are actively
  bus bodies for Bristol Tramways, to provide employment                  engaged with the liquidators to try and preserve what it can
  for their workforce. After the end of the second world war,             of the heritage and associated spares for the marque.
  the company decided to manufacture their own vehicles
  and began to work with AFN Ltd, makers of Frazer Nash
  cars. They did a take-over of Frazer Nash in 1945 but by
  1947, soon after the first cars had been produced, there
  were differences between the board and Frazer Nash,
  which resulted in the resale of Frazer Nash. The car
  division then became independent of the parent company
  and in 1960 Bristol Cars was sold after the Bristol
  Aeroplane Company joined other British aircraft companies
  to create the British Aircraft Corporation (BAC). The
  company was founded by George S.M White who was                                                                           © Simon Wright

                                                                                                  Bristol Fighter
Classic and Competition Car                                         May 2020                                                         5
Classic and Competition Car
circumstances
                                                                have led to
                                                                the difficult
                                                                decision to
                                                                permanently
                                                                close the
                                                                Chateau
                                                                Impney Hotel
                                                                and Exhibition
                                                                Centre, a sad
                                                                decision                                                  Autotest
                                                                which was not taken lightly by the company.
                                                                The closure will be a big loss to the local economy and to
                                                                the many people who were employed by the company. It
                                                                is also a major loss to local motoring enthusiasts. The
                                                                venue had held the Chateau Impney Hill Climb event for
                                                                the last five years, a revival of a former sprint event that
                          Hill Climb                            took place up until 1967. The new Hill Climb had been a
                                                                big success with competitors and enthusiasts and plans
              Chateau Impney Hotel closes.                      were underway to hold the event again in 2020.
                                                                Unfortunately, the event was cancelled before the current
  The Chateau Impney Hotel and Exhibition Centre closed on      situation arose. However, the venue was also host to the
  the 16th March 2020 as                                                                           regular Footman James
  part of the Government                                                                           Coffee and Chrome
  lockdown due to the                                                                              Breakfast meetings for
  Coronavirus pandemic,                                                                            classic car owners during
  which closed all hotels,                                                                         the year, and local car
  restaurants and places                                                                           clubs were also using
  of mass public                                                                                   parts of the venue for
  gatherings. This                                                                                 autotest events and even
  necessary closure was                                                                            stages of historic tours.
  for the safety of                                                                                Plus the hotel also hosted
  workers, guests and                                                                              many car club annual
  the wider society. This                                                                          award dinner evenings,
  was obviously beyond                                                                             and the Exhibition Centre
  the control of the                                                                               had been used for several
  company. These                                                                                   car auctions.

Classic and Competition Car                              May 2020    Coffee & Chrome                                        6
Classic and Competition Car
record for a 2 litre road car at the time.
                                                                                      This achievement proved to be
                                                                                      invaluable publicity for the model and
                                                                                      helped lead to a renaissance of the
                                                                                      Triumph marque and the start of the
                                                                                      long and successful line of Triumph TR
                                                                                      sports cars.
                                                                                      After testing was completed in the mid-
                                                                                      1950s, the car was sold to a private
                                                                                      buyer. It was sold again in the 1970s
                                                                                      and the new owner dismantled the car
                                                                                      and boxed it up for storage. The owner
                                                                                      planned to restore the vehicle, but
                                                                                      unfortunately it didn’t happen. In 2015,
                                                                                      the boxed car was purchased by a
                                                                                      new owner who spent two years
                                                                                      restoring the vehicle to its original
                                                                                      glory, and fully drivable. Fortunately
                                                                                      almost the entire car had survived,
                                                                                      bodywork, engine and trim, which
                                                                                      allowed the vehicle to be rebuilt to its
                                                                                      original specification.
                                                                                       The car has now been secured for the
                                                                                       nation, with the British Motor Museum
                                                                   purchasing the car for £280,000, as an important part of
                TR2 Prototype at Gaydon.                           the UK’s motor history. It will be displayed at the museum
                                                                   in Gaydon and occasionally it will be taken out to events,
  A unique, record breaking Triumph TR2 prototype spots car        allowing people to see the car in action.
  has just been acquired by the British Motor Museum with the
  help of £250,000 from the National Heritage Memorial Fund        This hand built prototype of the Triumph TR2 is quite
  (NHMF).                                                          different from the mass produced models. The prototype
  It is one of just three prototypes of the successful 1953        was built around a wooden frame and the bodywork was
  Triumph TR2 sports car produced by the Standard Motor            riveted together rather than welded. The aero windscreen
  Company (SMC), and it is the only one known to have              and streamlined canopy were designed purely for the
  survived. In May 1953 at speed trials at Jabbeke in Belgium,     record breaking attempt and even the Triumph badge is
  this car reached a speed of almost 125 mph. This was a           unique to this vehicle.

Classic and Competition Car                                 May 2020                                                         7
Classic and Competition Car
70 years of the scorpion legend.                             victories on track
                                                                         and in hill climbs
              On the 10th April 1950, the great champion Tazio           in coupe and
              Nuvolari ended his racing career behind the                sports cars.
              wheel of the Abarth 204A, the first model                  Abarth also went
              constructed by Carlo Abarth. He took a class               on to win the
 victory in the legendary Palermo - Monte Pellegrino rally.              International
 This was a time trial run from the Sicilian capital of Palermo          Manufacturers
                                                                         Championship
                                                                         six times                Abarth 1000 in the 1966 4 hours of Monza
                                                                         between 1962
                                                                         and 1967 and took victories in the 1972 European
                                                                         Championship for makes with Arturo Merzario at the
                                                                         wheel. They also took four wins in the European Touring
                                                                         Championship in 1965, 1966, 1967 and 1979. Success
                                                                         also came in rallying with three constructors
                                                                         championships for Fiat
                                                                         Abarth in 1977, 1978 and
                                                                         1980 including a World
                                                                         Drivers Championship in
                           Tazio Nuvolari in the Abarth 204A             1980 for Walter Röhrl and
                                                                         the FIA Cup for drivers in
 up the steep climb of Monte Pellegrino, featuring multiple              1978 with Markku Alén. As
 tarmac hairpin bends. The Squadra Carlo Abarth team saw                 well as these major
 Nuvolari take 5th overall and a class win in the                                    victories, other
 1100cc two seater racing car.                                                       wins came in
 Nuvolari and Carlo Abarth had become friends                                        seven European
 just after World War 2, when Nuvolari drove for                                     Rally                The Abarth Sport and Berlinetta
 Piero Dusio’s Cisitalia when Carlo Abarth was                                                            that took victory in the
                                                                                     Championships        Manufacturers World Championship
 leading the racing team. Nuvolari already had                                       between 1975
 55 victories in International Grand Prix and                                        and 2011. The Abarth 124 Rally continues the
 major road races. When Dusio emigrated to                                           winning ways in 2018 and 2019 in the FIA R-GT
 Argentina, he sold the team to Abarth and                                           Cup. The Abarth 124 rally continues to run in
 Nuvolari became the spokesman for the                                               the 2020 ERC as well as the team acting as
 paddle shift tuning kits and exhausts that                                          technical partners on track with the Italian and
 Abarth sold. These kits converted road cars                                         German F4 championships.
 into race winners, while the race team scored
                                                         Fiat Abarth 131 Rally

Classic and Competition Car                                       May 2020                                                         8
Classic and Competition Car
FIA defer World RX electric switch to 2022.
                                                                        The FIA has announced its decision to postpone the
                                                                        electrification implementation plan for 2021 by one year,
                                                                        due to the economic challenges presented by the COVID-
                                                                        19 pandemic.
                                                                        The decision was taken in consultation with IMG, the
                                                                        promoter of the FIA World Rallycross Championship, as
                                                                        well as Kreisel Electric, the approved supplier of the
                                                                        electrification kit, and GCK Energy, the approved supplier
                                                                        of energy. All parties remain committed to the original
                                                                        strategy built around independent teams that are currently
 Caterham launch Retro-themed Super Seven 1600.                         competing in, or looking to enter the series, which was
 Designed to reflect the joy and glamour of motoring in the             conceived with sustainability and cost control at its core.
 1970s, Caterham have launched its latest retro inspired                FIA President Jean Todt commented: “While the current
 model, the Super Seven 1600. Prices start at £33,495 or                situation has made it necessary to defer the switch to
 £325.99 a month for 48 months for a car in component form.             electric by one year to allow competitors further time to
 This 135 bhp five speed sports car fits perfectly into                 adapt and to invest, the FIA remains committed to a new
 Caterham’s existing heritage line of products alongside the            horizon for World RX. This will create the most cost
 popular limited edition Sprint and Super Sprint models                 effective environment and demonstrate the rapidly
 launched in 2016 and 2017 respectively.                                developing performance capabilities of electric road cars in
 The new model features class retro details and styling cues            this FIA championship."
 including classic flared front wings and retro inspired 14 inch        "At this stage, plans for the new FIA eRX Junior
 alloy wheels. Also adding to the retro feel is a spare wheel           championship remain unaffected by this decision and work
 and carrier like on the touring Sevens of old. The new model           towards the electrification of this category will continue for
 is also available in a choice of Seven heritage paint finishes         2021, with a complete car supply and championship
 and an elegant wooden rimmed steering wheel and leather                organisation on an all-inclusive arrive and drive format.
 upholstery.
 The car also offers some new for 2020 features, being
 available with a wider and more comfortable large chassis as
 well as the standard version. But the engine does hark back
 to the 70s including DCOE
 throttle body injection, as used
 by lots of rally cars of the
 period, producing a distinctive                                     Historic Rally Festival postponed until October.
 growl. This new, most powerful                                      The inaugural Historic Rally Festival to be held at Telford and
 Super Seven ever built is now                                       Weston Park in Shropshire in June has been moved back until
 available to order from                                             the 24th and 25th October 2020. Saturday will be a free
 www.thenew-oldschool.com                                            ceremonial start after live scrutineering, while Sunday will see
                                                                     historic stages used including Weston park.
Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020                                                           9
Classic and Competition Car
Aston Martin Vantage V12 Zagato Heritage TWINS.
 Celebrating Zagato’s centenary, bespoke automotive
 manufacturer R-Reforged has announced plans to produce its
 Aston Martin Vantage V12 Zagato Heritage TWINS by R-
 Reforged in-house at its new facility in Warwick. They will
 hand build the 38 Coupé and Speedster TWINS that celebrate
 the centenary of the Zagato Atelier (1919-2019) and the 60
 year partnership between the Milanses ‘Signature’ and the
 British sports car manufacturer.
 The are offered only in pairs to just 19 customers, with the
 majority already sold, with the sporting Speedster and the
 timeless Coupé. Both will feature exclusively the 100th
 anniversary gold Z badging. Both models will feature a
 reworked version of the 5.9 litre Vantage V12 48 valve engine,
 naturally aspirated to produce 600 bhp, an increase of 85 bhp
 over the original. The all carbon-fibre body incorporates active
 aero and a deployable rear wing to improve stability at high
 speed while maintaining the clean surfaces and pure lines of
 the Zagato design. They also sport the new centre locking 19
 inch bespoke alloy wheels designed by APP Tech.
 The first two cars were specified by Marella Rivolta Zagato,
 who co-runs the Italian design house, with one in gold and the
 other in Platinum.
Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020   10
New Citroën Ami
                                                                    The new Citroën Ami - 100% electric has won ‘The Disruptor
                                                                    Award’ in the BBC Top Gear magazine Electric awards 2020.
                                                                    The new Ami is inspired to make urban mobility accessible
                                                                    and easy for everyone.
                                                                    The car was unveiled in Paris at the end of February. It
      TOCA issue revised 2020 BTCC calendar.                        features a 5.5kWh battery with a range of up to 43 miles and
 These are provisional dates for the 2020 Kwik Fit British          zero emissions and can be fully charged in just 3 hours from a
 Touring Car Championship, pending future Government                standard domestic socket. It has a top speed of just 28 mph
 directives. The first meeting may possibly run without             and is unique in that it can be driven by anyone from 16 years
 spectators, behind closed doors.                                   of age without a driving licence in some European countries,
                                                                    and just 14 years of age in France.
 August 1/2nd 2020            Donington Park (National).            With space for two people in its compact size of 2.41 metres
 August 8/9th 2020            Brands Hatch (Indy).                  long by 1.39 metres wide
 August 22/23rd 2020          Oulton Park (Island).                 and 1.52 metres high, it has
 August 29/30th 2020          Knockhill.                            a very tight turning circle,
 September 19/20th 2020       Thruxton.                             ideal for city streets. It can be
 September 26/27th 2020       Silverstone (National).               ordered online and delivered
 October 10/11th 2020         Croft.                                to your door, with prices
 October 24/25th 2020         Snetterton (300).                     starting from just €6,000 or
 November 14/15th 2020        Brands Hatch (GP).                    on a short term loan basis
                                                                    through car sharing schemes
 If the BTCC is unable to resume at this time, the calendar will    such as Free2Move or longer
 be amended accordingly.                                            term rental options from just
                                                                    €19.99 per month.
Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020                                                       11
new Edition 1 has 19 inch alloy wheels, black exterior styling,
                                                                   Matrix LED headlights with digital daytime running lights and
                                                                   electrically adjustable and heated front sports seats in
                                                                   Alcantara and leatherette. The top level Vorsprung adds a
                                                                   panoramic glass sunroof, fine Nappa leather upholstery, the
                                                                   Audi Phone Box and Bang & Olufsen audio. Plus on the
                                                                   driver safety side it adds the heads-up display, traffic sign
                                                                   recognition, parking assist and adaptive cruise assist.
                                                                   There are three engine sizes available at launch. The 1.5 litre
                                                                   direct injection 35 TFSI which produces 150 PS with a 6
                                                                   speed manual transmission and can give 48.7 mpg. A second
                                                                   version of this engine is fitted to the 7 speed quick-shifting S
                                                                   tronic gearbox, which uses shift by wire technology. This
                                                                   combines cylinder on demand efficiency with a 48 volt mild
               New Audi A3 Saloon.                                 hybrid system. This can return up to 50.4 mpg. The final
 The latest Audi compact class saloon aligns with its five door    version is a 2 litre TDI producing 150PS with the 7 speed S
 Sportsback counterpart through a ground up redesign. It is        tronic transmission which can give up to 62.8 mpg.
 available in Sport, S Line, Edition 1 and Vorsprung               Prices start at £26,870 OTR for the 35 TFSI Sport with
 specification options. A Digital cockpit and touch display are    manual transmission, rising to £32,220 for the 35TDI S tronic
 standard throughout the range. Also fitted across the range is
 Audi pre sense front which combines a camera behind the
 interior mirror with frontal radar to help prevent accidents,
 collision avoidance assist and lane departure warnings.
 Selected models feature mild hybrid MHEV drivetrains. Also
 the introduction of advanced Matrix LED lighting with new
 digital daytime running lights on selected models give each
 variant a specific light signature.
 Compared to the previous model, it is 4 cm longer, 2 cm
 wider and 1 cm taller while retaining the same wheelbase. By
 repositioning the drivers seat, a 2cm gain in headroom has
 been achieved.
 The base model features 17 inch alloy wheels, twin leather
 upholstery and dual-zone climate control. The S line adds 18
 inch alloy wheels, LED rear lights with dynamic rear
 indicators and privacy glass, with sports seats with S line
 embossing and contrast stitching and upgraded inlays. The

Classic and Competition Car                                  May 2020                                                         12
Salon Privé announces new dates for 2020.
                                                                     Due to the ongoing uncertainty surrounding events in the UK,
                                                                     the Directors of Salon Privé have decided to move the event
                                                                     back 3 weeks. It will now take place between Wednesday
                                                                     23rd to Saturday 26th September 2020 at Blenheim Palace.
                                                                     This will be the 15th year of the event, which is now
                                                                     recognised as one of the top events in the World alongside
                                                                     Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance and Concorso
                                                                     d’Eleganza Villa d’Este.

                        Ford Mustang Cobra Jet 1400
                     Ford Performance have just introduced
                     their first ever, one-off Mustang Cobra jet
                     factory drag racer with all-electric
                     propulsion. It won’t hurt your ears and
                     doesn’t use a drop of fuel, but it should
                     blast the quarter-mile in the low 8 second
                     range at more than 170 mph.
                     The battery powered Mustang Cobra Jet
                     1400 prototype is purpose built to deliver
                     over 1,400 hp and over 1,100 ft-lbs of
                     instant torque to demonstrate the
                     capabilities of an electric powertrain in
                     one of the most demanding race                  2020 Festival of the Unexceptional - Postponed.
                     environments.                                   Due to take place at Grimsthorpe Castle, Lincolnshire on
                                                                     the 25th July 2020,
                                                                     Due to the current
                                                                     restrictions and
                                                                     Government
                                                                     guidance surrounding
                                                                     Covid-19, Hagerty
                                                                     have taken the
                                                                     decision to postpone
                                                                     the event until 2021.
                                                                     A new date will de
                                                                     announced later in
                                                                     the year.
Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020                                                         13
side vents. The interior has black pebble texture leather with
                                                                   yellow diamond seat stitching, plus LE60 headrests and a
                                                                   wooden dashboard. The Scintilla Silver version has 18 inch

    Morgan goes Dutch for 60th anniversary.                        black Speedster wheels with yellow brake callipers and a
 To celebrate 60 years of Morgan’s partnership with                          yellow 6 painted on
                              Dutch Dealership                               the grill. It also has
                              Louwman Exclusive,                             a yellow band runs
                              the Malvern based                              round the trailing
                              company have                                   edge of the bonnet.
                              produced a bespoke                             The dashboard and
                              run of five cars                               gear tunnel top are
                              comprising of three                            in Silver.
                              unique                                         The Almond green
                              specifications, each with its own    three wheeler also has yellow
                                                                                         touches, plus a leather dashboard which
 theme. The LE60 range consists                                                          features a laser-engraved design.
 of just five cars been created - two                                                    All Morgan Plus Six are based on the
 Plus Six models in Ice Blue, two in                                                     companies CX-Generation bonded
 Scintilla Silver and a single 3                                                         aluminium platform and are powered by
 wheeler in Almond Green. The                                                            the BMW B58 6 cylinder
 blue LE60 Plus Six feature 19 inch                                                      inline 3 litre
 alloy wheels, evoking the look of a                                                     turbocharged engine
 wire wheel but with a modern                                                            which produces 335 bhp.
 twist. Yellow accents include the                                                       The car can accelerate
 brake callipers, spot light casings                                                     from 0-62 mph in just 4.2
 and LE60 decals on the bonnet                                                           seconds.

Classic and Competition Car                                  May 2020                                                        14
glazing at the rear
                                                                     of the car. The
                                                                     transmission also
                                                                     uses Formula 1
                                                                     grade material and
                                                                     the exhaust system
                                                                     is fully formed in
                                                                     titanium, which is
                                                                     40% lighter than a
                                                                     comparable steel
     McLaren weight reduction programme on 765LT.                    system. The track
 As McLaren moves towards a new generation of hybrid                 tuned suspension
 supercars, it confirms the “weight race” is a priority for the      system features more motorsport derived ideas, such as
 company. While Carbon fibre structures and components               ‘helper’ springs that negate the need for heavier dual-rate
 remain a primary source in delivering superlight supercars,         sprint arrangement. Ultra-lightweight wheels with bespoke
 McLaren Composites Technology Centre (MCTC) in                      Pirelli P-Zero Trofeo R Tyres, complete with titanium wheel
 Yorkshire are leading innovators in manufacturing                                                              nuts save 22 kg.
 composite materials, including carbon fibre.                                                                   When ordering, it
 The new McLaren 765LT illustrates the benefits of                                                              is also possible
 minimising vehicle mass, with an 80 kg reduction being                                                         not to include the
 key to delivering the performance advantages enjoyed by                                                        air conditioning
                                              this limited                                                      and audio
                                              edition                                                           systems in the
                                              supercar. This                                                    specification,
                                              minimised                                                         thise these driver
                                              weight is the                                                     comfort features
                                              result of                                                         can be included
                                              meticulous                                                        at no additional
                                              changes to the                                                    cost.
                                              entire vehicle.                                                   With the 754 bhp
                                              The 765LT                                                         (760PS) twin
                                              makes                                                             turbo V8 engine,
                                              extensive use of       this supercar can accelerate from 0-124 mph (0-200 km/h)
                                              carbon fibre,          in just 7.2 seconds.
                                              including exterior     Just 765 individually numbered Longtail 765LT cars will be
 body panels, aerodynamic components, seats and interior             built to customer orders, and McLaren retailers are already
 centre tunnel. Other weight saving measures include                 taking deposits for the cars.
 lightweight side windows and motorsport style polycarbonate

Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020                                                        15
Mazda MX-5 R-Sport Special Edition.
                                                                   As the World’s best selling 2 seater roadster enters its fourth
                                                                   decade, Mazda have revealed the R-Sport Special edition.
                                                                   Limited to just 150 cars, the convertible will feature Polymetal
                                                                   Grey metallic paint with piano black exterior mirrors and a
                                                                   grey soft top hood. Completing the unique exterior will be 16
                                                                   inch RAYS
                                                                   gunmetal
                                                                   alloy
 Audi to quit DTM at end of 2020.                                  wheels.
                                                                   Inside, it
 Becoming a provider of premium mobility with a carbon-            features
 neutral footprint, Audi has decided not to extend its             burgundy
 involvement in the DTM racing series after the 2020 season.       Nappa
 Audi’s future motorsport involvement will focus on Formula E      leather
 and in customer racing teams. With over 41 trophies already       seats with
 Audi Sport ABT Schaeffler has been the most successful            silver
 Formula E team over the years since the series began. Away        stitching.
 from the circuit, Audi aim to generate 40% of their road car      The car is
 sales with electric cars and plug-in hybrids by 2025.             based on
 Audi have been extremely successful in the DTM, having            the 1.5
 won 23 championship titles, including 11 drivers titles, plus     litre 130
 114 race victories, 345 podium finishes, 106 pole positions       bhp 2020 Mazda MX-5 sports model and the equipment
 and 112 fastest laps. With three out of three titles and          features Navigation, Apple CarPlay and AndroidAuto, cruise
 numerous podiums, 2019 has been the companies most                control, heated seats and climate control. The car is priced at
 successful DTN season in the companies history.                   £27,700 and customers can register their interest online now.

Classic and Competition Car                                  May 2020                                                          16
British Motor Museum rearrange show dates.
                                                                      With the British Motor Museum at Gaydon
                                                                      currently closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic,
                                                                      they have had to postpone or cancel some of its
                                                                      upcoming show.
                                                                      The Land Rover show has been moved from 9th-10th May to
                                                                      1st and 2nd of August. The UK Slot car festival has been
                                                                      cancelled, but will return again in 2021. The Jaguar
                                                                      Breakfast meeting for May has been cancelled, but hope to
                                                                      run the next one in July. The Banbury Run for historic
   Mustang earns World’s best selling sports car title.               motorcycles has been postponed until the 16th August and
 Celebrating its 56th birthday in April, the Ford Mustang was         the Classic & Vintage Commercial Show has been
 the best selling sports car in the World last year and the           postponed until the 8th and 9th August. Tickets for cancelled
 World’s best-selling sports coupe for the 5th consecutive year.      events will be refunded over the next few weeks, will for
 Since the sixth generation Mustang began global exports in           postponed events, any tickets already sold will be valid for
 2015, Ford has sold 633,000 in 146 countries around the              the new date. Visit their web site for further information
 World, which included 102,090 in 2019. Sales in Germany              www.britishmotormuseum.co.uk
 increased 33%, in Poland sales rose by nearly 50% and in
 France they almost doubled. In Europe, the Mustang is
 offered in fastback and convertible body styles with a choice                              Hot Rods at London Concours 2020.
                                  of a 5 litre V8 petrol engine                             Hosted at the Honourable Artillery
                                  developing 442 bhp with either                            Company HQ from the 19th-20th August,
                                  a 10 speed automatic or 6                                 the London Concours is the capital’s
                                  speed manual transmission or                              finest automotive garden party. This
                                  the 2.3 litre EcoBoost petrol                             year they will be hosting a ‘Speed of
                                  engine, developing 287 bhp                                Sand’ celebration, a tribute to pre-1949
                                  with a 6 speed manual                                     American Hot Rods. The Vintage Hot
                                  transmission. The special          Rod Association hold an annual event at Pendine Sands, and
                                  edition Mustang BULLITT            the three-time ‘King of the Beach’, the fastest woman on the
                                  featuring an enhanced 453          sand and a host of others will be at the London Concours.
                                  bhp 5 litre V8 engine in a         For further information see www.londonconcours.co.uk
                                  fastback body style with a       Auto Royale rescheduled.
                                  choice of shadow black or        The inaugural Auto Royale and British
                                  classic dark highland green.     International Concours d’Elegance
                                  The Mustang is also America’s    event which was originally scheduled
                                  best selling sports car of the   to take place in July has now been
                                  last 50 years.                   rescheduled to summer 2021
Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020                                                         17
It accelerates from 0-62 mph in 8.7 seconds and a top
                                                                        speed of 134 mph and returns a maximum of 47.1 mpg.
                                                                        The 2 litre petrol engine in the M235i xDrive is the BMW
                                                                        Group’s most powerful four cylinder engine, delivering 306
                                                                        hp using BMW
                                                                        TwinPower Turbo
                                                                        technology. Peak
                                                                        torque is 450 Nm
                                                                        which takes it from
                                                                        0-62 mph in 4.9
             First ever BMW 2 Series Gran Coupé                         seconds and a top
 BMW is adding to its successful coupé line-up with the sleek           speed of 155 mph,
 2 Series Gran Coupé. It made its World debut at the Los                with a maximum of
 Angeles Auto Show last November. It features the latest                37.2 mpg.
 transverse mounted engine giving Front-Wheel-Drive or AWD              The Diesel option is
 as seen in the BMW Series 1, with cutting edge chassis                 the 2 litre four
                                         technology to optimise         cylinder BMW 220d
                                         handling and driving           which produces 190 hp with peak torque of 400 Nm, taking
                                         enjoyment. It features a       it from 0-62 mph in just 7.5 seconds and a maximum speed
                                         new design of the rear         of 146 mph. It can also achieve up to 57.6 mpg.
                                         lights and has an              The eight speed Steptronic sport transmission is available
                                         exclusive                                                    in the BMW 220d and in the
                                         mesh grille on                                               BMW M235i xDrive.
                                         the front of the                                             The model will be available in
                                         flagship M235i                                               three variants, Sport, M Sport
                                         xDrive M                                                     and M Performance M235i
                                         Performance                                                  xDrive. The Sport model
                                         model. It has                                                features sports seats in Nivala
 frameless side windows for all four doors, with its                                                  Cloth/Sensatec with orange or
 silhouette comes straight from the classical coupé                                                   silver contrast stitching and a
 blueprint. The model features full LED headlights                                                    sport steering wheel, plus 17
 and rear lights.                                                                                     inch alloy wheels, front and rear
 The car has a choice of three engines, two petrol                                                    Park Distance Control, two
 and one diesel. The entry level 218i has a revised               1.5 petrol engine                   zone automatic air con, BMW
 1.5 litre three cylinder petrol engine, developing                                                   Connected Package plus BMW
 140 hp and peak torque of 220 Nm, with an over-boost                   Live Cockpit plus and Active Guard plus with Lane
               th
 function in 4 gear or higher which generates an extra 10 Nm.           Departure Warning. The M Sport adds sports seats in

Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020                                                             18
Dakota leather and a M             In the aim to improve handling, BMW have included ARB
                                       Sport leather steering             (Near-actuator wheel
                                       wheel, plus 18 inch alloy          slip limitation)
                                       wheels, M Sport                    technology from the
                                       suspension, M                      BMW i3s, which works
                                       Aerodynamic body                   with the Dynamic
                                       styling, M Sport                   Stability Control system
                                       steering, plus electric            to significantly reduce
                                       folding mirrors, heated            power understeer. This
                                       seats, extended lighting,          feature can be turned
 Digital Cockpit Professional, BMW Intelligent Personal                   off if wished by the
 Assistant and BMW connected package Professional. The                    driver. Other driver
 M235i adds the M seats with integrated headrests                         assistance systems
 upholstered in Alcantara cloth, exclusive Cerium grey 18                 included are collision
 inch alloy wheels, M235i specific M Sport suspension, rear               and pedestrian warning                  BMW 235i rear view
 spoiler, M Performance exhaust system, Limited Slip                      with city braking function, Lane Departure Warning with
 Differential on the front axle and eight speed sport automatic           active lane return and Cruise control with braking function.
 transmission featuring launch control.                                   An optional Parking Assistant offers automatic assisted
                                                                                        parking in parallel or perpendicular parking
                                                                                        spaces, taking care of the steering, accelerating
                                                                                        and braking.
                                                                                        The BMW 2 Series Gran Coupé is available now
                                                                                        from £23,815 OTR.

                                    BMW 235i xDrive M                                        BMW 235i M Performance engine
Classic and Competition Car         Performance                    May 2020                                                          19
© Janet Wright

                                                            Sir Stirling Craufurd Moss OBE.
                                                        17th September 1929 to 12th April 2020.
                                                 A true gentleman and the greatest driver never to win
                                                                the World Championship.
                                               Born in West Kensington in London, the son of a dentist, Alfred Moss
                                               and his mother Aileen. His father was an amateur racing driver who
                                               had finished 16th in the 1924 Indianapolis 500, while his mother had
                                               competed prewar hill climbs in a Singer Nine, it was inevitable that
                                               both he and his sister, Pat Moss, would continue the family tradition
                                               of motor racing. Pat went on to become a successful rally driver and
                                               married Swedish rally driver Erik Carlsson.
                                               Stirling began driving at 9 years of age in an Austin & he got from his
                                               father to drive in the fields around their home. He got his driving
                                               licence at 15 and bought his own car.
                                               He began racing in 1948 in a career that spanned 15 years until
                                               1962. During that period he entered 529 races in all kinds of cars
                                               and won 212 of them, in everything from saloons right up to Formula
                                               1. In one year he competed in 62 races and over his career he drove
                              © Simon Wright

Classic and Competition Car                    May 2020                                                            20
84 different makes of car, including Mercedes Benz and                the Alpine Rally (Coupe des Alpes). He also finished 2nd in
  Vanwall. He preferred to race British cars if possible, stating       the 1952 Monte Carlo rally driving a Sunbeam Talbot 90
  “Better to lose honourably in a British Car than to win in a          with Desmond Scannell and Autocar editor John Cooper as
  foreign one.” At Vanwall he helped break the German/Italian           co-drivers.
  stranglehold on Formula 1 racing.                                     Mercedes became interested in Stirling in 1953 and
  An accomplished horse rider, Moss started his car racing              Mercedes Benz racing boss suggested that Stirling buy a
  career in his fathers 328 BMW, then used money won from               Maserati 250F to                                      © Janet Wright
  horse riding events to pay the deposit for one of the first           see how well he
  Cooper 500 racing cars in 1948. His father wanted him to              went before
  become a dentist, but Stirling convinced him to buy the               possibly joining the
  Cooper. He quickly demonstrated his natural ability, winning          Mercedes Grand
                                                 many races at          Prix team. The car
                                                 both national          was unreliable, but
                                                 and international      Moss qualified
                                                 level. Even after      alongside the         A Maserati 250F like Moss raced in 1953 to
                                                 moving to higher       Mercedes drivers win the Oulton Park International Gold Cup
                                                 levels of racing,      several times and performed well in races before the car
                                                 he still returned      failed. He did achieve his first Formula 1 victory in the
                                                 to compete in          Maserati when he won the non-championship Oulton Park
                                                 Formula 3              International Gold Cup. At the Italian Grand Prix he passed
                                                 driving Coopers        both Fangio in a Mercedes and Alberto Ascari in a Ferrari
                                                 and Kiefts.            and led until the 68th lap when he retired with engine
                                                 His first major        failure, leaving Fangio to take the victory.
                      Moss in a Jaguar XK120     victory came on        In 1954 he became the first non-American to win the 12
© Janet Wright        at Shelsley Walsh          the eve of his         Hours of Sebring driving the Cunningham 1.5 litre O.S.C.A.
  21st birthday when he borrowed a Jaguar XK120 and won                 MT4 with American Bill Lloyd.
  the 1950 RAC Tourist Trophy at Dundrod in Northern Ireland.           Mercedes Benz signed Stirling for the 1955 season and he
  He went on to win the Tourist Trophy six more times, in 1951          took his first World Championship victory at the 1955
  driving a Jaguar C-Type, 1955 in a Mercedes-Benz 300SLR,              British Grand Prix at Aintree, leading a Mercedes Benz
  1958 and 1959 in an Aston Martin DBR1 and 1960 and 1961               1,2,3,4 finish and beating his team mate Fangio. Stirling
  in a Ferrari 250 GT.                                                  also went on to win the RAC
  Enzo Ferrari offered him a Formula 2 season in 1952 after a           Tourist Trophy, the Targa
  one-off drive at the 1951 Bari Grand Prix, but when Stirling          Florio and the Mille Miglia.
  and his father arrived in Puglia, they found out the car was to       The Mille Miglia was
  be driven by Piero Taruffi and were quite annoyed.                    possibly his greatest
  Stirling was also a competent rally driver, winning a Coupe           achievement, described as
  d’Or (Gold Cup) for three consecutive penalty free runs on            the “most iconic single day’s                         © Simon Wright

Classic and Competition Car                                      May 2020                                                             21
© Simon Wright

                                             drive in motor racing
                                             history. He was paired
                                             with motor racing
                                             journalist Denis
                                             Jenkinson, who had
                                             prepared pace notes
                                             for the 1,000 mile trip,
                                             which they completed
                                             in ten hours and
                                             seven minutes.
                                             He won the Nassau
                                             Cup at the 1956 and
                                             1957 Bahamas Speed
                                             week and also in 1957
                                             he raced for Vanwall.
                                             He won the British
                                             Grand Prix at Aintree
                                             driving a VW5, the
                                             Gran Premio d’Italia at
  Moss won the 1957 British Grand Prix at
  Aintrree in a Vanwall VW5 like this one.   Monza and the Grand        Moss driving the Ferrari 250 GT
                                             Prix at the Pescara        at Shelsley Walsh
                                                                                                                                 © Janet Wright
  Circuit in Italy, the longest track
  every used for a World                                                                                another historic victory in the 1960
  Championship Grand Prix, with a lap                                                                   Monaco Grand Prix driving Rob
  length of 16 miles. He finished 2nd in                                                                Walker’s Lotus 18 powered with the
  the World Championship behind his                                                                     Coventry Climax engine. He
  friend and Rival Fangio.                                                                              repeated the victory the following
  Between 1955 and 1961 Stirling                                                                        year against the much more
  finished as runner up in the World                                                                    powerful Ferrari 156 driven by Phil
  Championship four times and in third                                                                  Hill, Richie Ginther and Wolfgang
  place the other three times. He lost                                                                  von Trips, also winning a partially
  the 1958 championship by a single                                                                     wet German Grand Prix.
  point to Mike Hawthorn despite                                                                        His career really finished following
  winning 4 Grand Prix in both the Rob                                                                  a heavy crash at Goodwood,
  Walker Cooper Climax T43 and the                                                                      driving the Lotus in the Glover
  Vanwall VW5, compared to                                                                              Trophy. He was in a coma for a
  Hawthorns single victory. He took                                                                     month and partially paralysed down
                                                                                       © Simon Wright

                                                Lotus Climax 18
Classic and Competition Car                                         May 2020                                                             22
© Simon Wright

 his left side for six months. He did do a test in a Lotus 19 the       In 1990 he was
 following year but decided to retire from the sport. He made           inducted into
 a second career as a commentator for motorsport on TV in               the International
 America.                                                               Motorsports
 However, the draw of racing always continued and Stirling              Hall of Fame. In
 made various one-off appearances in historic events and                the New Years
 also took part in the 1974 London-Sahara-Munich World Cup              Honours 2000
 Rally in a Mercedes Benz. He shared a Holden Torana with               he was made a
                                                                        Knight
                                                                        Batchelor for
                                                                        services to
                                                                        motor racing
                                                                        and on 21st March 2000 he was knighted by Prince
                                                                        Charles, standing in for the Queen. In 2005 he was
                                                                        awarded the Segrave Trophy and in 2006 he was awarded
                                                                        the FIA Gold Medal for his outstanding contributions to
                                                                        motorsport.
                                                                        In 2009 Mercedes Benz in conjunction with McLaren
                                                                        launched the Mercedes Benz SLR McLaren Stirling Moss
                                                                        edition, a limited run supercar to honour Stirling Moss, with
                                                                        just 75 built. It used an AMG 5.5 litre Supercharged engine
                                                                        and could accelerate from 0-62 mph in just 3.5 seconds,
                                                                        with a top speed of 217 mph.
                          BTCC Audi 80                 © Simon Wright
                                                                        He died in London on the 12th April 2020 at the age of 90
 Jack Brabham in the 1976 Bathurst 1000 in Australia, then              with his wife Lady Moss at his side following a long illness.
 shared a Volkswagen Golf GTi with Denny Hulme in the
 1979 Benson & Hedges 500 at Pukekohe Park Raceway in
 New Zealand.
 He made a return to proper racing in 1980 for the Audi team
 in the British Saloon Car Championship with Richard Lloyd
 and his GTi team. He continued with the Audi in 1981 under
 Walkinshaw racing, racing with Martin Brundle.
 He continued racing in historic events until 2011, after
 qualifying for the Le Mans Classic event, he decided to
 finally retire at an age of 81. He continued to make guest
 appearances at various events and was as popular as ever.
                                                                                                                             © Simon Wright

                                                                                   Mercedes Benz SLR McLaren Stirling Moss
Classic and Competition Car                                      May 2020                                                           23
Book Review - By Peter McFadyen.                       examples built between 1960 and 1966, 80 went to the
Citroën 2CV – Different is Everything                                Spanish Guardia Civil.
Author: Malcolm Bobbitt                                              Designed to provide comfortable if basic travel over less than
Publisher: Amberley Publishing                                       perfect terrain, the 2CV inevitably found itself the transport of
Price: £14.99. Softback (234 x 165mm), 96 pages, illustrated         choice for a number of adventurers such as the duo who
throughout in B/W and colour                                         completed a 13,588 km tour of the Mediterranean coast
ISBN: 978 1 4456 8767 4                                              including the Middle East and North Africa in 1952. A year
                                                                     later, one of the 375cc powered cars was taken on a 52,000
Created as a means of providing essential transport to potential     km tour of North and South America via the Bolivian Andes to
customers who might never have been able to afford a car, the        Tierra del Fuego and even a full round-the-world-in-12-months
unassuming       Citroën    2CV     (Deux                                                tour was completed in a 2CV in 1959. Only
Chevaux) quickly became an object of                                                     slightly less adventurously, the chief
desire not only to those free spirits and                                                designer of Rolls Royce is reported to have
free thinkers who frequented the bars and                                                used a 2CV as his daily transport, pointedly
cafés of Paris’s Left Bank but also the                                                  parking it among his colleagues’ local
more affluent Parisians who judged it a                                                  produce at the Crewe factory.
status symbol. One of the most                                                           These are but a few of the myriad facts and
remarkable of many photographs in the                                                    stories which can be gleaned from this
book shows the mass of visitors                                                          remarkably informative book, clearly
inundating the cars on the Citroën stand                                                 belying its modest dimensions. The author,
at the 1948 Paris Motor Show when it                                                     as well as being the editor of SAHB Times,
was launched. Production would extend                                                    the magazine of the Society of Automobile
for 40 years with 2.4 million examples                                                   Historians in Britain, is a committed Citroën
having been built by 1966, not counting                                                  enthusiast and an authority on the marque,
almost 56,000 of the goods version, the                                                  a clue to that fact being that even his email
Fourgonnette, by that time. Over that                                                    address incorporates reference to the
period, many changes and upgrades                                                        company’s famous factory at Quai de Javel.
would be introduced along with variants                                                  He is a skilled writer, too, imparting this
including Ami 6, Dyane, Mehari and, for                                                  highly detailed account of the life and times
the British market only and made at the                                                  of the Citroën 2CV from its pre-war
company’s Slough factory, a fibreglass                                                   conception to the end of production – not in
bodied version named the Bijou and                                                        France but in Portugal – in such a readable
styled by Peter Kirwan-Taylor, previously                                                manner that, once started, it is difficult to
responsible for the greatly admired Lotus                                                put the book down. As a source of
Elite, no less. Along the way, Citroën                                                   everything you wanted to know about this
produced a twin-engined, 4-wheel drive                                                   little French marvel – and probably more
version, the Sahara, designed specifically                                               besides – it is highly recommended and
for the oil industry although, of the 774                                                excellent value.

Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020                                                          24
Race from the Past.
    1998 FIA GT Donington 500 kms.
    Donington Park, 6th September 1998.
    By Simon & Janet Wright.

                                                     The race winning GT1 AMG Mercedes
                                                     Benz CLK LM of Bernd Schneider and
                                                     Mark Webber who finished 1st

Classic and Competition Car               May 2020                    © Simon Wright      25
Porsche 911 GT1-98
                                               The seventh          Jorg Muller Uwe Alzen
                                               round of the         4th
   Karl Wendlinger prepares to go out in the   1998 FIA GT
   GT2 Oreca Chrysler Viper he shared with     Championship
   Justin Bell                                 took place at
                                               Donington Park
                                               on the 6th
                                               September 1998.
                                               In its second
                                               season, the FIA
                                               GT                                                                       © Simon Wright
                                               Championship,
                                               organised by the       with local hero Allan McNish driving, the Porsche 911
                                               Stéphane Ratel         GT1 he shared with Yanick Dalmas still finished a lap
                                               Organisation           behind the Silver Arrows. A further lap down was the
                                               (SRO), was a           other works Porsche 911 GT1 driven by the all German
                                               series for Grand       crew of Jörg Müller and
                                               Touring Cars           Uwe Alzen, who just
                                               with two classes       beat the Persson
                                               conforming to          Motorsport Mercedes
                                               GT1 and GT2            CLK GTR of Jean-Marc
                                               regulations.           Gounon and Marcel
                                               There was a            Tiemann.
                                               separate drivers       Rounding out the top
                                               and team award         six was the Zakspeed
                                               in each class.         Racing Porsche 911
                                                                      GT1-98 of Armin Hahne
 © Janet Wright                                Starting from          and Andreas Scheld.
                                               pole position          The locally entered
  was the AMG Mercedes CLK LM of Klaus Ludwig and                     GTC Competition
  Ricardo Zonta. After 125 laps of action, it was a Mercedes          McLaren BMW F1 GTR
  1-2 at the chequered flag, with German Bernd Schneider              driven by Geoff Lees
  and Australian super star Mark Webber taking victory from           and Thomas Bscher
  their team mates Klaus Ludwig from Germany and Brazilian            was in 7th place, five
  Ricardo Zonta who finished 2nd.                                     laps behind the
  Their main rival for race honours, fellow German                    winners.
  manufacturer Porsche, could only manage 3rd overall. Even           The GT2 class winners © Janet Wright

                                                                                            Porsche 911 GT2 Proton Competition   26
Classic and Competition Car                                    May 2020                     Gerold Ried Patrick Vuillaume 17th
McLaren BMW F1 GTR Davidoff Classic GTC
  Competition Geoff Lees Thomas Bscher 7th                                   There were a
                                                                             couple of
                                                                             unusual cars in
                                                                             the race, but             Team Persson Motorsport Mercedes Benz
                                                                                                       CLK GTR Christophe Bouchut and Bernd
                                                                             unfortunately             Maylander 12th overall 8th GT1
                                                                             neither were
                                                                             classified at the
                                                                             finish. David
                                                                             Brabham and
                                                                             Éric Bernard
                                                                             were driving the
                                                                             DAMS GT1 6
                                                                             litre Panoz GTR-
                                                         © Simon Wright      1, but dropped
                                                                             out after just 56
  were Oliver Beretta and Pedro Lamy in the Viper Team                       laps. The Marcos
  Oreca 8 litre, V10 Chrysler Viper GTS-R, who finished 8th                  Racing
  overall and completed 114 laps, eleven laps behind the                     International 5.7
  overall winners. They took a two lap victory in GT2 ahead of               litre Marcos
  the Konrad       Marcos Chevrolet LM600 Marcos Racing                            Chevrolet
  Motorsport       International Christian Vann Harald Becker Cor                  LM600
  Porsche 911      Euser DQF                                                       driven by
  GT2 driven                                                                       Christian
  by Altfrid                                                                       Vann,
  Heger and                                                                        Harald
  Franz                                                                            Becker and
  Konrad, who                                                                      Cor Euser
  split the two                                                                    actually
  Viper Team                                                                       completed
  Oreca cars.                                                                      112 laps
  In 3rd place                                                                     which
  in GT2 were                                                                      placed them                                       © Janet Wright
  Karl                                                                             in the top
  Wendlinger                                                     © Simon Wright    ten finishers, but they were disqualified in post race
  and Justin                                                                       technical inspection for using fuel which did not meet
  Bell in the second Chrysler Viper GTS-R, who were a                        FIA regulations. There was one other disqualification at the
  further lap behind the Porsche in 10th place.                              end, the Roock Sportsystem Porsche 911 GT2 of John

Classic and Competition Car                                         May 2020                                                                 27
Zakspeed Racing Porsche 911 GT1-98 of Michael
                                                                         At the end of the
   Bartelsand Max Angelelli were 22nd on the road but                    season, the GT1
   Not Classified.                                                       championship was won
                                                                         by Klaus Ludwig and         Chrysler Viper GTS-R Team Oreca Karl
                                                                         Ricardo Zonta, with         Wendlinger Justin Bell 10th 3rd GT2
                                                                         AMG Mercedes taking
                                                                         a second team
                                                                         championship. The
                                                                         GT2 title went to Olivier
                                                                         Beretta and Pedro
                                                                         Lamy and Viper Team
                                                                         Oreca. This was the
                                                                         final season of GT1 as
                                                                         the category was
                                                                         dropped from the FIA
                                                                         GT Championship due
                                                                         to lack of entries for
                                                    © Simon Wright       1999.                                                © Janet Wright

  Robinson and Hugh Price, who were 17th overall on the
  road, but were disqualified for using an illegal amount of
                                                                             DAMS Panoz Ford GTR-1 GT1 of Eric Bernard
  turbo boost.                                                               and David Brabham retired from the race.

  SportsystemRoock Porsche 911 GT2 of John
  Robinson and Hugh Price who were
  disqualified for using too much turbo boost

                                                        © Simon Wright
                                                                                                                              © Simon Wright

Classic and Competition Car                                       May 2020                                                            28
Chamberlain Engineering Chrysler
   GT1 Champions at the end of the season, AMG                                                        Viper GTS-R of Martin Short, Matt
   Mercedes Benz CLK LM of Klaus Ludwig and Ricardo                                                   Turner and Ni Amorin finished 14th
   Zonta finished 2nd at Donington                                                                    4th GT2

                                                                                                                                  © Simon Wright

                                                                                                     Konrad Motorsport Porsche 911 GT2 of
                                                                                                     Martin Stretton and Toni Seiler 5th GT2
                                                                                                     13th overall

                                                                                   © Simon Wright                                 © Janet Wright

   GT2 Class winners - Oreca Chrysler Viper GTS-R of
   Oliver Beretta and Pedro Lamy 8th overall

                                                       © Simon Wright                                                             © Simon Wright

                                                                                   Zakspeed Racing Porsche 911 GT1-98 of
Classic and Competition Car                                             May 2020   Armin Hahne Andreas Scheld finished 6th                 29
Aston Martin Atom.
                                         By Peter McFadyen.

                                                      © Peter McFadyen
Classic and Competition Car   May 2020                                   30
car, the Atom. This car was to be the basis from which the
                                                                              DB series of Aston Martins would grow and, eventually,
                                                                              achieve Brown’s ambition of winning at Le Mans.
                                                                              The ‘art deco’ movement had spread its influence to motor
                                                                              car design during the 1930s, characterised by fixed-head
                                                                              coupés with short cabs, rounded tails, clean lines and long
                                                                              bonnets all alluding to aircraft streamlining. They became
                                                                              known in many cases as ‘air-line’ models. As a practical
                                                                              way of evaluating several new approaches to the design of
                                                                              Aston Martins of the future, they built what Laurence
                                                                              Pomeroy would call in a 1942 article in The Motor an
                                                                              ‘experimental’ car but which today would be recognised as
                                                                              one of the first examples of a ‘concept car’. They chose to

                                                     © Peter McFadyen

  Aston Martin Atom
  Like many, if not all, small companies manufacturing
  specialist vehicles, especially sports cars, Aston Martin has
  been through its fair share of financial upheavals in its 100-
  year history. In 1946, needing funds to develop models
  which could compete in the post-war car industry, the
  company was offered for sale by means of a small
  classified advertisement in The Times – without revealing
  the name of the company. It drew the attention of David
  Brown, then head of his family’s gear making firm and
  tractor manufacturing enterprise. In a situation resembling
  the later Remington shaver company and Victor Kiam’s
  memorable advertising account of his first experience of its
  product – “I liked it so much, I bought the company” –
  Brown’s decision to go ahead and buy Aston Martin was
  based, in part at least, on his impression of the company’s
  post-war plan as embodied in its experimental prototype

Classic and Competition Car                                        May 2020                                                          31
call it The Atom, reflecting then popular connotations of small size
  and great power.
  For optimum performance and handling, light weight and rigidity
  were primary objectives of the design and a combined chassis and
  body structure was formed using steel tubing clad with aluminium
  panelling with rounded curves and attractive ‘art deco’ styling.
  Atom was more test-bed than an actual prototype so although the
  saloon cabin sported four seats, the front ones being of the aircraft
  style ‘hammock’ variety and noted for their comfort, the rear hardly
  offered comfortable accommodation for adults. There was no
  separate radiator grill as such, thereby saving more weight, cooling
  air entering via a series of vertical slits, their lengths varying to form

© Peter McFadyen

                                                                               © Peter McFadyen

Classic and Competition Car                                       May 2020             32
including Bugatti, Delahaye and Delage. In
                                                                                      addition to a conventional-looking floor
                                                                                      mounted gear lever which simply selects
                                                                                      forward or reverse, Atom has a tiny second
                                                                                      gear lever mounted close to the steering
                                                                                      column and operating in a conventional H-
                                                                                      pattern gate which controls the selection of
                                                                                      the four forward – or reverse - speeds. This
                                                                                      ‘semi-automatic’ transmission theoretically
                                                                                      provided clutchless gear changes but, being
                                                                                      an epicyclic device and consequently
                                                                                      having relatively widely spaced ratios, an
                                                                                      element of ‘feathering’ the clutch during
                                                                                      changes smoothed the operation and
                                                                                      reduced strain on the whole system. Top
                                                                                      was 4.55:1, third 6.68:1, second 10:1 and
                                                                                      bottom 15:1. The novel use of the Salisbury
                                                                                      hypoid bevel back axle had the additional
                                                                                      advantage of enabling the prop-shaft line to
                                                                                      be some two inches lower than normal.
                                                                                      Lockheed 12 inch drum brakes were used
                                                                                      all round and tyres were 5.50 x 17 inches.
                                                                 © Peter McFadyen

  a triangular array, hinting at what would become the iconic shape seen on the
  front of all later Astons.
  The independent front suspension was advanced for its time, using coil
  springs and short trailing links in a design patented by the Gordon Armstrong
  company whose hydraulic lever dampers were also used. A cleverly designed
  split track rod system maintained ideal steering geometry throughout the
  range of movement and steering required just 2¼ turns, lock to lock. At the
  rear, long, semi-elliptic springs were used, again with Gordon Armstrong
  dampers.
  The choice of gearbox was also very interesting, being the French
  electromagnetically controlled Cotal design used in several other makes           © Peter McFadyen

Classic and Competition Car                                 May 2020                                                          33
For some time, Claude Hill had been
  working on a replacement for Aston
  Martin’s four cylinder o.h.c. engine but
  initially it was this 1950cc unit which
  was installed in Atom in mid-1939.
  Forced to use war-time ‘pool’ petrol its
  ignition had to be retarded
  considerably to cope with its 7.75:1
  compression ratio, considered high at
  the time, dropping the maximum
  power output - at 5,000rpm - from 95
  to probably 75 bhp and speeds in the
  gears to around a still respectable
  60mph in third and 42mph in second.
  With wartime work diverting Aston
  Martin’s efforts, it wasn’t until 1944
  that Hill’s 1970cc 4-cylinder push-rod
  ohv unit was installed and it remains in
  the car to this day.
  Following the war and David Brown’s
  momentous test drive, Atom passed
  into new hands. According to the
  records of the Aston Martin Owners
  Club, the car was owned in 1951 by                                                                                             © Peter McFadyen

                                             C.F.Mayo of                    the European Concours d’Elegance at Schwetzingen,
                                             Gorleston on Sea.              Switzerland where Atom would be among the participants
                                             By 1953 it was in              in 2002. After several more changes of ownership, Atom
                                             the hands of Bob               was bought by Nigel Mann in 1965 and was displayed
                                             Gathercole,                    alternately at the motor museum which had opened at Le
                                             godson of W O                  Mans in 1961 and at the Musée Auto Moto Velo at
                                             Bentley and                    Châtellerault. After Nigel Mann’s death in 1986, Atom was
                                             progenitor of                  purchased by Tom Rollason who brought the car to
                                             many of today’s                England and in due course, having spent time researching
                                             major classic car              the detail and history of the car, set about returning it to its
                                             shows including                original condition and conserving it.
                         © Peter McFadyen

Classic and Competition Car                                      May 2020                                                                34
changed for modern units which were attached
                                                                                  to the bodywork rather than being mounted, as
                                                                                  the originals had been, onto brackets directly
                                                                                  on the frame, peering out from behind the front
                                                                                  wings; this arrangement was reinstated.
                                                                                  Since coming into Tom Rollason’s ownership,
                                                                                  the unique Aston Martin Atom has been
                                                                                  returned to its original condition and carefully
                                                                                  conserved in that way. It has appeared in a
                                                                                  number of major shows and concours
                                                                                  competitions, receiving many awards including
                                                                                  being voted Car of the Show at the NEC
                                                                                  Classic Motor Show in 2012. It has a special
                                                                                  place in the history of Aston Martin as the
                                                                                  forerunner of the DB series and in its own right
                                                                                  as one of the very first ‘concept’ cars as well
                                                                                  as for having so many innovative features.
                                                                                  Abbreviated from the article first published in
                                                                                  The Automobile
                                                               © Peter McFadyen

  According to Tom, Atom had originally been painted a sort of ‘battleship
  grey’ and then, at war’s end, in silver. Paint removed from the bodywork
  showed that the car had subsequently received coats of many colours –
  including red, then green and then blue. In a photograph of unknown
  date, it wears two-tone paintwork, believed to have been silver over
  black or maroon. With much of the work being carried out by Bruce
  Young Coachwork in Worcestershire, it was decided that Atom should be
  returned to its earlier silver livery.
  The engine went to Rex Woodgate who carried out some work on the
  head before the whole unit was reassembled by Bruce Young. The Cotal
  electromagnetic gearbox required very little attention as did the
  Salisbury back axle which needed only its bearing changed by
  manufacturers GKN. Somewhere along the line, the headlights had been
                                                                                                                          © Peter McFadyen

Classic and Competition Car                                 May 2020                                                                35
You can also read