Challenging Existing Test Paradigm - Modernizing the production test flow Warren Latter Staff Test Engineer
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www.onsemi.com Challenging Existing Test Paradigm Modernizing the production test flow Warren Latter Staff Test Engineer
Contents Introductions What do we make? Test History – Legacy system New test cell planning How did it go? Benefits and recommendations 2 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
www.onsemi.com Introductions ON Semiconductor Named One of the 2018 World’s Most Ethical Companies® by Ethisphere Institute The company receives recognition for third consecutive time; honors those who operate with purpose and incorporate integrity into their ecosystems.
Burlington facility history 2007 Re-branded 2012 Semtech acquires gennum Spin off from Westinghouse 2007 Spin off from GENNUM 2007 Launch 2010 On Semi acquires SDT 4 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
What Do We Make in Canada? Wireless Products PTIC or TRFC designed in Canada ON Semiconductor’s PTICs have excellent RF performance and low power consumption, making them suitable for any mobile handset or radio application. PTICs have the ability to change their capacitance, in response to BIAS voltage, in order to support adaptive impedance matching for antennae across the different cell phone frequency bands Our location is responsible for PTIC test development and support 7 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
What Do We Make in Canada? (cont’d) Medical and Hearing Instrument products Miniature System-in-Package (SiP) solutions including DSP such as Ezairo 7100, large EPROM, all passive components and optional BLE wireless The Ezairo 7100 series of open-programmable DSP-based systems meets the high performance and stringent power consumption requirements of advanced hearing aids and hearing implant devices. The unique, high-precision quad- core architecture is the industry’s most integrated, flexible and power efficient single chip solution. RSL10 is a Bluetooth 5 certified, multi-protocol radio System on Chip (SoC). Industry's best EEMBC® ULPMark™ scores (1090 ULPMark CP @ 3 V; 1260 @ 2.1 V) 8 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
SiP (hybrid) Packaging Capability is available as a service Ultra-Miniature SiP Medical Assemblies ON Semiconductor has proven leadership in miniature System-in-Package (SiP) solutions, addressing the highly space-constrained requirements of hearing aid manufacturers for over four decades. As other medical devices shrink in size, they too can benefit from the same miniaturization techniques and assembles. 9 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
SiP (hybrid) product Example Wireless connectivity 11 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Hearing Instruments take many forms 12 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
SiP (Hybrid) Test History We once built our own tester 13 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Legacy Test System (cont’d) Custom 3” x 3” SiP (hybrid) plate chuck EG1034 Computer tower DIB 3” x 3” SiP (hybrid) plate DIB, Daughter card, Contactor PCI 4451 14 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Legacy flow Assembled Plate level Test map SiP (hybrid)s testing using generated Plate form test is not at the end in plate form HT program with rejects of the manufacturing process Manual sort Negative marking for rejects of rejected Dicing: Plates devices and Mark rejects Manual sort passing singulated devices. Sample test after saw process Manual Tape and reel 100% visual Manual load inspection Dry bake into Tape and (manual) reel 15 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Packaging trends vs. plate level test Ball count = 59 Ball spacing = 0.44mm Ball size = 0.3mm Addition of BLE
New Test Cell Planning The new paradigm
Determining the next platform Good support for a PXI based system based on previous analysis of ATE equipment market First thought: replace the PC with PXI rack •No real advantage staying with legacy flow •How do we integrate the rack into the test cell? •What handler/prober can we use? •What software will we use? 18 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Determining the next platform (cont’d) NI introduced the STS product line • Solved test cell integration with standard docking • DIB lock option solved the changeover requirement • PXI base made it affordable • STS software suite So now we have a tester 19 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Determining the next platform (cont’d) A concurrent project - to reduce manual handling after dicing • First thought: Implement automated taping • Second thought: Can an automated taper test the devices? • Third thought: Does a Handler for singulated SiP devices exist? The handler search settled on Exatron • Ability to handle custom SiP package after dicing • Ability to inspect the SiP package and solder balls • Ability to output into tape and reel • Minimal change-over for package mix 20 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Illustrated Flow Comparison Legacy Flow: Implemented Flow: Assembled SiP Plate level Test map (hybrid)s in testing using generated with plate form HT program rejects Assembled SiP Dicing (hybrid)s in (singulated plate form plates) Manual sort of rejected devices and Dicing: Plates Mark rejects passing singulated devices. Singulated handler system: Orientate, Dry bake 100% visual Manual load inspect, test, inspection Dry bake into Tape and Tape & reel (manual) reel 21 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Project potential risks Budget New production flow New test platform New test boards and sockets New development environment New device handler •New inspection system •New packaging System 22 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
New System Implementation Actualization of the plan 23 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Implemented system • NI STS T2 • Exatron 900 series handler • Custom DIB and daughter cards • LabVIEW • Test Stand • TSM • Custom OnSemi Test equipment 24 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
NI STS Benefits STS provides open HW platform ATE benefits at an affordable cost Direct docking to test handler DIB locking system Test Stand and TSM provide the benefits of an organized flow model with integration of previously developed IP Integration of custom hardware 25 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
DIB Blind mate RF connections route high frequency signals to DUT DIB design high density connectors to daughter card Custom test sockets provide contact to the DUTs DIB and daughter cards designed by Dynamic Test Solutions 26 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Handler Devices are picked up using vision system Dual site plunge to socket Output to Input tape and reel inspection checks orientation, package outline and solder ball dimensions
On Semi Custom Test Instruments Open space in the chassis is available for customization or expansion Test, communication and programming resources USB custom resources (6) Controlled via Python code called directly via LabVIEW P151 connector block and flying leads for signal integration Blind mate RF connections Fully integrated into Test Stand flow with parallel multi-site support
NI Training LabVIEW development 1 and 2 were provided locally in Burlington, Ontario by NI Test Stand 1 was provided as online training Test Stand 2 and TSM were attended as Boot Camp in Austin TX Hands-on course (5 days) Access to support engineers Sufficient to begin test development 29 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Software development Ramp-up on Test Stand and TSM was quicker than expected LabVIEW software enables development of small, focused Vis Existing Python scripts were reused with modifications to support multi-site Existing .NET dlls and executables were easily re-used in Test Stand Callback routines enable customization of many test executive behaviors Libraries of code enable quick development of new sequences 30 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Project timeline LabVIEW training Budget approvals DIB and daughter card development Test stand training First product development to dual site Bin 1 Second product Handler arrival, setup and prep Production qualification Oct Dec Jan Apr July 2015 2016
Benefits Summarizing the returns
Project risk review ü Budget ü New production flow ü New test platform ü New test boards and sockets ü New development environment ü New device handler ü New inspection system ü New packaging System 33 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Equipment Procurement Results üTester üOff-the-shelf but customizable üLong platform life to match product cycle üTest centric software üSingulated device Handler üPick and inspect custom SiP devices üMinimum change-over effort üOutput into tape or tray 34 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Benefits üElimination of manual handling after test üSignificant reduction in cycle time = flexible delivery capability üDUAL site parallel test is faster than legacy single site test üPlatform enables continuous improvement for future benefits üReuse of previously developed test IP Assembled SiP Plate level Test map (hybrid)s in testing using generated with plate form HT program rejects Assembled SiP Dicing (hybrid)s in (singulated plate form plates) Manual sort of rejected Dicing: Plates devices and Mark rejects singulated passing devices. Singulated handler system: Orientate, Dry bake 100% visual Manual load inspection Dry bake into Tape and inspect, test, (manual) reel Tape & reel 35 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Quality Reduction of manual handling with any manual steps occurring before test Improved test coverage from higher channel count Lab grade instrumentation Elimination of manual taping step Test Database lookup of device Bin status for taping loose devices 36 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
ROI Projection ON Semi installed three dual- site test cells including STS-T2 and Exatron handlers at a cost of ~US$1M Aside from the clear technical and process capability that the new systems provides there is Reduction in PM a significant savings to be Scrap Avoidance realized Labor Tool Cost Linear (Tool Cost) ROI of ~ $60k/month and 1 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 payback within 21 months. 37 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Closing Thoughts Recommendations 38 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Recommendations Understand your test requirements Maintain awareness of the test equipment market and capability Use multi-site parallel test to maximize tester resource utilization when testing small devices Look for holistic solutions to improve your process as you upgrade test Select experienced vendors and partners to enable your success Keep a common test development environment if possible Develop your own system only if there is no other option 39 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Questions, Comments, Concerns? http://keep-calm.net/ Image: iQoncept/Shutterstock. http://peoples-free.com/ 40 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
Links • http://www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/EZAIRO7100-PB.pdf • http://www.onsemi.com/PowerSolutions/content.do?id=18573 • http://www.onsemi.com/PowerSolutions/content.do?id=18727 • http://www.onsemi.com/PowerSolutions/product.do?id=RSL10&pdf=Y • http://www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Corporate_Fact_Sheet.pdf • http://www.larsenassociates.com/Exatron.html • http://www.ni.com/semiconductor-test-system • http://www.larsenassociates.com/Exatron.html • http://www.ni.com/semiconductor-test-system 41 Test Leadership Forum NI Week 2018
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