Challenges of commercialisation of heterogeneous material Riccardo Bocci - Rete Semi Rurali (IT) - Liveseed
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
Challenges of commercialisation of
heterogeneous material
Riccardo Bocci – Rete Semi Rurali (IT)
Riccardo.bocci@semirurali.net
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant
agreement No 727230 and by the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) under contract
number 17.00090. The information contained in this communication only reflects the author’s view. Neither the Research
Executive Agency nor SERI is responsible for any use that may be made of the information provided.
Presentation: • Some insights from Italy • How the marketing of populations was applied • Some preliminary ideas for registration and certification • Tomato
2014‐2019
2010‐2014 Studying diversity dynamics
Creating diversity and seed systems
2017‐2021
Supporting an enabling
environment
Enlarging the crops involved
SOLIBAM Bread Wheat Evolutionary Population • 200 parental lines • 1996 crosses • Grown in Tuscany and Sicily since 2010
SOLIBAM Bread Wheat Evolutionary Population
ROSATI - ABRUZZ O
• After certified seed
BADDE M EN DULA - SARDIN IA
COOP GERREI - SARDIN IA
20ha
TRABALLOSU - SARDIN IA
ARCHIM ISSA - SARDIN IA
DEIAN A - SARDIN IA
ROSATI - ABRUZZ O
DESOGUS - SARDIN IA
became commercially FADDA - SARDIN IA
ROSATI - ABRUZZ O KEN TOS - SARDINIA
PEPE - ABRUZZ O
TERRA & ABBA - SARDIN IA
PEPE - ABRUZZ O
ROCCATAN I - SARDIN IA
BATTAGLIA - ABRUZZO RICCI - SARDIN IA
VALEN TE - ABRUZZO
available in 2017 thanks
ROSATI - ABRUZZ O
5KG CARBON I - SARDIN IA
5 KG SARDINIA 3
M ICELI - SICIL Y
BATTAGLIA - ABRUZZO
M ELI -SICIL Y
GIORGIO (+ VL SARDA) - SARDIN IA
ROSATI - ABRUZZ O 400 KG
M ILITELLO - SICILY
150 KG
15KG SARDIN IA 3 CABON I - SARDIN IA 150 KG LA VIA DEL GRAN O - SICILY
100 KG
to 2014/150 EU
100 KG
N ICOLETTI - SICILY
SARDIN IA 3 100 KG
GIORGIO (+ VL SARDA) - SARDIN IA
BRUN ETTI - CALABRIA 100 KG
TERRA DEL SOLE - SICIL Y
150 KG
SARDIN IA CABON I - SARDIN IA 75 KG STASSI - SICIL Y
AURORA
100 KG
125 KG CARDACI - SICILY
CABON I - SARDIN IA BRUN ETTI - CALABRIA
COCCI 100 KG
750 KG
750 KG
CUCCIA - SICLIL Y
BRUN ETTI - CALABRIA
1250 KG
DE AN GELIS - M ARCHE
2100 KG CASA VECCHIA - EM ILIA ROM AGN A
100 KG
DE AN GELIS - M ARCHE
BRUN I - M ARCHE 500 KG LE M URA - UM BRIA
DE AN GELIS - M ARCHE 2050 KG
BRUN I - M ARCHE
1500 KG
AN N IBALI - M ARCHE PETICCA - LAZIO
1100 KG
BRUN I - M ARCHE 200 KG
AN N IBALI - M ARCHE DI BUO' M ARCHE CACCHI - LAZIO
50 KG
20KG
ANN IBALI - M ARCHE 300 K G VITTORI - CAM PAN IA
20KG VITTORI - M ARCHE
100 KG
DI BUO' M ARCHE
20KG 200 KG GUARIN I - PUGLIA
DI BUO' M ARCHE M ARIAN I - M ARCHE 400 KG
440KG
200 KG
LI ROSI - SICILY LI ROSI - SICILY
LI ROSI - SICILY 73 KG LI ROSI - SICILY LI ROSI - SICILY LI ROSI - SICILY LI ROSI - SICILY
LI ROSI - SICILY 20 KG
15KG
DE AN GELIS - M ARCHE
2KG
SAN M ARIN O SAN M ARIN O
20K G DI BUO' M ARCHE
30KG
CASA DELLE AGRICOLTURE - PUGLIA CASA DELLE AGRICOLTURE - PUGLIA SAN M ARIN O
RECCHIA - BASILICATA CASA DELLE AGRICOLTURE - PUGLIA
3KG M ISCELLA RECCHIA - BASILICATA
PAZZAGLI - TUSCAN Y M ISCELLA RECCHIA - BASILICATA
15KG CARIN I - M ARCHE
CARIN I - M ARCHE IL SALTO - M ARCHE
SOLIBAM SOFT CARIN I - M ARCHE
A. M ON ALDI - M ARCHE
ROSSI- LOM BARDIA
WHEAT 2011-2017 SSSUP - TUSCAN Y
STERPAIA - TUSCAN Y 15KG
STERPAIA - TUSCAN Y
CIOM M I - M ARCHE
TIBI - PIEM ON TE
ICARDA ROSATI - ABRUZZ O
GIROBELLI - M ARCHE
ROSSI F. - M ARCHE
EVOLUTIONARY 1KG
BERN A - UM BRIA
PON TILLO - CAM PAN IA CARIN I - M ARCHE
VERON ESI - EM ILIA ROM AGN A
POPULATION VALLI UN ITE - PIEM ON TE
VALLI UN ITE - PIEM ONTE
1KG
DIN ELLI - EM ILIA ROM AGN A 9KG
1KG PELLEGRIN O - CAM PAN IA TIBI - PIEM ON TE
4KG
M ODEGGI - TUSCAN Y
1KG
1KG BELLIN I - TUSCAN Y PAN DOLFI - TUSCAN Y ROSSI F. - M ARCHE
2KG 1KG
4KG 1.5KG
1KG
100KG PACETI - TUSCAN Y PON TILLO - CAM PAN IA
2KG 3KG
1KG
1K G
PELLEGRIN O - CAM PAN IA
FLORDIDDIA - TUSCANY FLORIDDIA - TUSCAN Y FLORIDDIA - TUSCAN Y FLORIDDIA - TUSCAN Y FLORDIDDIA - TUSCANY FLORIDDIA - TUSCAN Y FLORIDDIA - TUSCAN Y
3KG
4KG
FLORIDDIA - TUSCAN Y
100 KG
5KG
AGRICOLA N UOVA - LAZIO 100 KG
RIVIERE - RAN CIA 100 KG BRUN ETTI - CALABRIA
3KG
100 KG
500GR
100 KG FELICIOTTI - TUSCAN Y
2KG
1KG 100 KG
50 0GR
AN TON IN I - TUSCAN Y
100 KG
CARUCCI - PIEM ONTE 1KG 100 KG
DI BEN EDETTO - PUGLIA 23KG TAVAZZAN I 1KG
100 KG FAZZI - TUSCAN Y
1KG VEN TURELLI - CAM PAN IA 100 KG
1KG CERRAN O - TUSCAN Y 9.6KG
100 KG
DI GRIGOLI - TUSCAN Y
100 KG
PISAN I - PIEM ON TE 1KG AN GELIN I - LAZIO
100 KG
50 0GR 1KG CORROTTI - TUSCAN Y
CEN ACCHI - EM ILIA ROM AGN A 100 KKG
BERTON I - TUSCAN Y 100 KG
2 KG BALZAN I - TUSCANY
100 KG
BELLIN - TUSCANY CASCIN A GALLIN A - LOM BARDIA 100 KG
DI STEFAN O - TUSCAN Y
M ARM UCCIN I - TUSCAN Y 100 KG
LASTRUCCI - TUSCAN Y 100 KG
PANDOLFIN I - TUSCAN Y
100 KG
SAN BON IFACIO - VEN ETO
100 KG
M ATIAZZI - EM ILIA ROM AGN A PASTORE - TUSCAN Y
Vi a PAolo di Luzi o CEN ACCHI - EM ILIA ROM AGN A
FRAN CHIN I - TUSCAN Y
CARUBIA - TUSCAN Y
BELLIN - TUSCAN Y
M EACCI - TUSCAN I
BATTEZZATO - M OLISE M ARM UCCIN I - TUSCAN Y
YEAR OF M ARGIACCHI - TUSCAN Y
HARVEST: SAN BON IFACIO - VEN ETO
RON CALEGGI - TUSCAN Y
STARTING WITH DESBRI - LOM BARDIA
CEN ACCHI - EM ILIA ROM AGN A BRUSCHI - TUSCAN Y
FIRST SOWING IN
BELLIN - TUSCAN Y M OLIN O AN GELI - TUSCAN I
OCTOBER 2010
SELECTION OF 2012 BEST EARS PASSERIN I - TUSCAN Y
PETACCIATO - M OLISE
PARISI - UM BRIA
DESBRI - LOM BARDIA BELLIN - TUSCAN Y
M USIN I - UM BRIA
NO SELECTION VEN TURELLI - CAM PAN IA
AN GELIN I - LAZIO
BERTON I - TUSCAN Y
FARM ER SELECTION
CASCIN A GALLIN A - LOM BARDIA
SAN BON IFACIO - VEN ETO
CEN ACCHI - EM ILIA ROM AGN A (?)
PETACCIATO - M OLISE
DESBRI - LOM BARDIA
FLORIDDIA FLORIDDIA FLORIDDIA FLORIDDIA
FLORIDDIA
SELECTION - SELECTION - SELECTION - SELECTION -
SELECTION -
TUSCANY TUSCANY TUSCANY TUSCANY FLORIDDIA
TUSCANY
SELECTION -
TUSCANY
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Research Goal
Assessing adaptation of same Evolutionary Population (EP)
to two different regions
SOLIBAM FLORIDDIA
SOLIBAM LI ROSI
• Is there specific
adaptation?
Entry Name Type Origin
1 SOLIBAM Tenero Floriddia Population ICARDA ‐ Syria
• How do CCPs perform in ICARDA ‐ Syria
2 SOLIBAM Tenero Li Rosi Population
organic systems?
ICARDA ‐ Syria
• How
3 do farmers
SOLIBAM value
Tenero Rosati Population
CCPs? SOLIBAM Selezione Tenero • 14 entriesICARDA ‐ Syria
4 Population
Floriddia • 4 locations
• How
5 to make
COBRA A selection Population • 4 years ORC ‐ UK
within
6 populations?
COBRA Y Population • 350 farmers ORC ‐ UK
7 COBRA Q Population
• Spatial analysis
ORC ‐ UK
8 Piemonte Tenero Mix Old varieties mixture Italy
• GGE Biplot
9 Vecchie Varietà Mix Old varieties mixture Italy
10 Varietà Moderne Mix Modern variety mixture Italy
11 Maiorca Local variety ‐ Sicily Italy
12 Andriolo Local variety – Tuscany Italy
13 Frassineto Old variety Italy
14 Emese Modern variety – control HungaryMean yield and stability (three years and 4 locations)
Frassineto
1.0
Mo16
0.5
Si15
Emese
SOL_FL
PC2 = 17.5%
To15
VV
VM
C_Q
0.0 SOL_RO
Mo15Maiorca
Pi16
Si16 Gentilrosso
SOL_LR C_Y P_MIX
SOL_FLS
-0.5
C_A
To16 Pi17
Si17
-1.0 Andriolo
Mo17
To17
-1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0
1.5
PC1 = 32.96%A well defined graphical
identity
The rules on IPRs, the
seeds are not
protected by PVP but
there is an open
source pledge The name of the CCP,
SOLIBAM
The history of the CCP
and the breeding
process
The « social » rules you
agree on opening the
The name ofseed
the wrap
farmers
that produced the seedsFrom seed to flour..
Registration
This procedure should describe the
material put on the market,
characterising it for the consumers. It
should be flexible and able to adapt to
the changes of the HM after some year
of cultivation (e.g. by a new
description).Certification
All the certification process should be perceived
by the breeders/seed companies not
burdensome or useless, but on the contrary
should help to maintain seed quality in the seed
systems with a certain degree of flexibility and
openness.TECHN ICAL SUPPORT
EXPERIM ENTAL DESIGN
DECENTRALISED
PARTICIPATORY DATA AN ALYSIS
On Fa r m RESEARCH
PRELIM INARY RESULTS SHARIN G WITH STAKEHOLDERS
EVALUATION
On Fa r m
EP CULTIVATION IN TARGET REGISTRATION FOR SEED CERTIFICATION OFFICE
On Sta tion EXPERIM ENTAL EP
ENVIRONM ENTS
SEED M ARKETING
Appli ca ti on
EVOLUTIONARY FARM ER - FARM ERS' NETWORK -
POPULATION DECENTRALISED SEED ENTERPRISE DECLARATION
CONSTITUTION OF SEED SEED CERTIFICATION OFFICE
PRODUCTION
M AINTENANCE BREEDING AREA
APPROPRIATE EQUIPM ENT
SEED CLEANING AND STORAGE
RESEARCH STATION BREEDER FARM ER
SEED CERTIFICATION OFFICE
EP QUALITY AND
SEED PLANT HEALTH REGION AL PLAN T HEALTH OFFICE
M ARKET INSPECTION
GENE BANKS
-
COM M UNITY
SEED BAN KS AUTHORISATION FOR EP OK
SEED SALE OF CERTIFIED
QUAN TITIESAnd now
tomato…
• MAGIC population
• Three organic farms, 400
plants of the MAGIC
population, alongside 5
Spanish local varieties and • SOLIBAM population
20 Italian local varieties,
for a total of 425 entries; • grow in each of the four
participating organic farms
400 plants following the
local agronomic practices;This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 727230 and by the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) under contract number 17.00090. The information contained in this communication only reflects the author’s view. Neither the Research Executive Agency nor SERI is responsible for any use that may be made of the information provided.
Agronomic evaluation of EBP materials: YIELD
• Multi‐environmental trials (4 years, 3 different locations)
• 2 populations : AUT DBA and mix48
• 13 EBP pure lines: selected from the EBP populations
• 9 controls: commercial varieties & recently developed lines selected through conventional
breeding programs
EBP populations and EBP pure lines characterised by
HIGH YIELD
Controls characterized by lower yield
in “low productivity” environments (P≤0.05)
environments environmentsGenetic diversity of EBP materials
EVOLUTIONARY BREEDING PROGRAM
Initial population
00 (AUT DBA & mix48)
genetic diversity
mix48 evolution
under contrasting
conditions (PG‐IT, RI‐
IT, HU, UK & SY)
genetic changes
Each color refers to a particular genetic component of the initially crossed parentsCCPs and Climate changes..
Mother farm in target Mother farm in target Mother farm in target
environment environment environment
Baby
Baby Baby
farm
farm farm
Baby Baby
Baby Baby Baby Baby
farm farm
farm farm farm farm
Baby
Baby Baby
farm
farm farmYou can also read
