CARMEN Mª ROA TORTOSA - IDAE JOSÉ SÁNCHEZ GUZMÁN - TRT - Hydroelectric, Sea Energy and Geothermal Department - Geoelec
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CARMEN Mª ROA TORTOSA - IDAE Hydroelectric, Sea Energy and Geothermal Department JOSÉ SÁNCHEZ GUZMÁN - TRT
WHAT IS IDAE? The Institute for Diversification and Saving of Energy is a public business entity Reporting to the Ministry of Industry, Tourism and Trade through the Secretary of State for Energy Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
MINISTER of INDUSTRY, TOURISM & TRADE
Mr. Miguel Sebastián Gascón
ADVISERS TO THE MINISTER
STATE SECRETARIAT STATE SECRETARIAT OF STATE
OF EXTERNAL TRADE TELECOMMUNICATIONS & SECRETARIAT OF
INFORMATION SOCIETY ENERGY
SUBSERCRETARIAT OF GENERAL SECRETARIAT OF GENERAL
INDUSTRY, TOURISM AND TOURISM AND INTERNAL SECRETARIAT OF
TRADE TRADE INDUSTRY
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
STATE SECRETARY OF ENERGY
Mr. Fabrizio Hernández Pampaloni ADVISERS TO THE SECRETARY
GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF ENERGY & General Sub-directorates:
MINING
• G.S. Hydrocarbons
• G.S. Electrical Energy
GENERAL SUB-DIRECTORATE FOR • G.S. Nuclear Energy
ENERGY PLANNING AND MONITORING
• G.S. Mining
GENERAL SUB-DIRECTORATE FOR
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY RELATIONS
IDAE NATIONAL NUCLEAR WASTE AGENCY FOR COAL MINING
COMPANY (ENRESA) RESTRUCTURING
CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL COMMISSION ON
STRATEGIC RESERVES ENERGY
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
WHAT IS IDAE? MISSION
The Institute for Diversification Promote energy efficiency and
and Saving of Energy is a public Rational Use of Energy in Spain
business entity
Promote diversification of energy
Reporting to the Ministry of sources and increasing use of
Industry, Tourism and Trade renewable energy sources (RES)
through the Secretary of State for
Energy Foster these activities through
technical consultancy and
implementation of innovative
projects
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
ORGANISATION CHART
GENERAL DIRECTION
Enrique Jiménez Larrea
GENERAL SECRETARIAT
Enrique Gavilanes
Control & Legal Communication & International Institutional Human Studies &
Planning Advice Image Relations Relations Resources Documentation Centre
Carlos López Javier Gallego Adelaida González Marisa Olano Isabel del Olmo Enrique Ramírez Carlos García
DIVERSIFICATION & TECHNOLOGY SAVING AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY RENEWABLE ENERGIES FINANCIAL & ADMINISTRATIVE
INNOVATION DIRECTION DIRECTION DIRECTION DIRECTION
- Juan Antonio Alonso Jaume Margarit Antonio Carbonell
Monitoring &
Technology Co-ordination & Co-ordination &
Prospective Support Support
-
Advice Management
Contracting, Budgets
& Projects of Public Buildings & Services & Energy Hydroelectric Biomass &
Transport Industry Wind Energy Solar Energy Biofuel Purchases & Financial Accounts IT
Management Financial Aids Households Agriculture Transformation & Geothermal Waste
& Services Management
- -
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
IDAE: nature and
mission
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
MAIN ACTIVITIES
Technical consultancy to the public administration.
Project developer. To introduce new, more efficient technologies into
the market and incorporate mature technologies into the Spanish
market.
Dissemination activities.
Negotiation of co-operation agreements with industrial sectors for the
uptake of RES/RUE.
Participation in the design of national Research, Development &
Innovation Programme.
Participation in the management and promotion of EU programmes and
participation in international networks.
Dissemination of Spanish technologies abroad and capture of
international information of interest to Spanish firms.
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
MAINSTAYS OF THE SPANISH ENERGY POLICY
From 2011 onwards
Future cornerstones of the Spanish energy policy (in accordance with the European binding
targets and lines of action to achieve those objectives):
Sustainable Economy Act (Law 2/2011) (entry into force on 6th March 2011):
Defines a sustainable growth model for the Spanish economy.
Sets national targets for 2020 in accordance with European objectives in renewable energy: 20%
share in Gross Final Energy Consumption and 10% in Transport.
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energies Act (Current status: Bill expected to be
passed in Parliament in the upcoming months) .
It will specify the necessary measures aimed at the achievement of the objectives set out in the
Sustainable Economy Act.
Key components: Guaranteeing security of energy supply, Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and
Support for renewable energies.
Renewable Energy Plan (REP) 2011-2020 (Current status: Draft already subject to
public consultation ,waiting for its approval for Minister Gabinet)
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
RENEWABLE ENERGY PLAN (REP) 2011-2020
A REP 2011-2020 waiting for its approval for Minister Gabinet
In 2020, renewable energies will represent (RES shares have been calculated
following Directive 2009/28/EC methodology):
20,8% RES share in gross final energy consumption
11,3% RES share in final consumption of energy in transport
39,0% Renewable electricity share in gross electricity consumption
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaNEW RENEWABLE ENERGY PLAN 2011-2020
General Studies:
Strategy Environmental Assessment
Study of technological Evolution and prospective costs for
technologies for 2020 -2030.
Analysis on the potential and development criteria grid.
Study on the employment associated with the promotion of
Renewable Energies.
Economic impact of Renewable Energies in the national productive
system
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaREP 2011-2020 – Analysis and Studies
The studies and analysis carried out for the Renewable Energy Plan 2011 –
2020 fulfil the following requirements:
• Publishable and accessible via Internet
• Those with geographic components: transferred to a
Geographic Information System (GIS)
• Homogenous results of the different studies
In general, the studies regarding the different technologies have analysed:
• Resource
• Barriers
• Technological situation
• Current costs
• Costs forecast
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaStudy of Geothermal Potential Indicators in Spain.
Low Temperature Geothermal Resources High and Medium Temperature Geothermal
Resources
P: 3500-4000 m P: 2000-2500 m
T: 170-180 ºC T: 120-140 ºC
P: 1500-2000 m
T: 110-130 ºC
P: 1500-2000 m
T: 110-130 ºC
P: 3400-3500 m
T: 140 ºC
P: 1500-2500 m
T: 100-130 ºC
P: 1000-1500 m
P: 1500-2500 m
P: 2500-3500 m T: 100-110 ºC
T: 100-120 ºC
T: 200-220 ºC
P: 0-1000 m
T: 250-400 ºC
P: 3800 m
T: 150 ºC
P: 0-1000 m
T: 150-250 ºC P: 1500-2500 m
T: 100-140 ºC
Shallow Geothermal
Geothermal reosurces of
Resources very low
temperature in
Groundwater
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaTERRITORIAL AND GEOLOGICAL DIVISION FOR ASSESMENT Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
MAIN DATAS AND INFORMATION SOURCES
IGME GEOLOGICAL AND MINING INSTITUTE OF SPAIN
ADARO STATE MINING RESEARCH COMPANY ( IT DOES NOT EXIST)
ENRESA STATE RADIOACTIVE WASTE COMPANY
ENDESA ELECTRICITY AND GAS PRODUCTION COMPANY
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaIGME GEOLOGICAL AND MINING INSTITUTE OF SPAIN
MAIN DOCUMENTS
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaIGME GEOLOGICAL AND MINING INSTITUTE OF SPAIN
FIRST STUDY pdf-documents (1981)
ISO-DEPH LOWER CRETACEUS GRADIENTS MAP FROM OIL WELLS BHT
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaIGME GEOLOGICAL AND MINING INSTITUTE OF SPAIN
LAST SUBSURFACE STUDY (2010) ALL INFORMATION IN ARCGIS’s FORMATS
LOWER CRETACEUS
ISO-DEPH
GEOLOGICAL SECTION
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaADARO STATE MINING RESEARCH COMPANY
POSSIBILITIES OF EXPLOITATION OF DEEP
GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIRS IN SPAIN (1985)
GEOLOGICAL SECTIONS
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaADARO STATE MINING RESEARCH COMPANY
OIL AND GAS WELLS CORRELATION IN JACA GAS FIELD
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaENRESA STATE RADIOACTIVE WASTE COMPANY
RESERVOIR FOR WASTE MANAGEMENT AND STORAGE (90’s) .pdf DOCUMENTS
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaENDESA ELECTRICITY AND GAS PRODUCTION COMPANY
EGS STUDIES
ESTUDIOS BASE PARA GENERACIÓN ELÉCTRICA CARACTERIZACIÓN DE ROCA CALIENTE SECA EN GALICIA PARA LA
GEOTÉRMICA EN ROCA CALIENTE SECA GENERACIÓN DE ELECTRIDAD
Marzo 2007
Diciembre de 2005
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaENDESA ELECTRICITY AND GAS PRODUCTION COMPANY
EXAMPLES OF EGS’s PROMISING AREAS
ESTUDIO GEOLÓGICO DE EVALUACIÓN DE ACCIDENTES
TECTÓNICOS PARA EXPLOTACIÓN DE ENERGÍA GEOTÉRMICA
N A Coruña
1 2
1
480 2
3
4
Santiago Lugo
Becerreá
Sarriá
5
Triacastela
6 11
3
4
Pontevedra
Ourense 10 5
470
7
7
13
12
8
9 8
Viana do Castelo 6
PORTUGAL
9
460
0 100 200
LEYENDA 0 25 50 km
7 Cuencas Cenozoicas Sismos
Línea de costa
1: As Pontes 9: Verín
Mayor Terremoto
2: Meirama 10: O Barco
(21/05/1997)
Manifestaciones hipertermales de circulación muy profunda
Lineación directa 3: Río Boedo 11: El Bierzo
4: Villalba 12: Tui Sismo Histórico
5: Sarriá 13: Bragança Sismo Instrumental
Lineación conjugada 6: Monforte (1960-1999 Mag >2)
7: Maceda
Límite de Comunidad 8: Xinzo de Limia Zona sísmica
(Fallas Sismogenéticas )
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaENDESA ELECTRICITY AND GAS PRODUCTION COMPANY
EXAMPLE OF “HOT SEDIMENTARY AQUIFER” IN ANDALUCIA
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaRESOURCES ASSESMENT METHODOLOGY
Recurso de Base Accesible- RBAi- {ACCESSIBLE RESOURCE BASE-ARBi-}
Vi = Volumen del terreno desde la superficie hasta la profundidad i.
i = Densidad media de la columna rocosa hasta la profundidad i.
Ci = Capacidad calorífica media de la columna rocosa hasta la profundidad.
Ti = Temperatura a la profundidad i.
T0 = Temperatura media anual en superficie.
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaRESOURCES ASSESMENT METHODOLOGY
Calor almacenado (HEAT IN PLACE)
H0 (Julios) = [(1-) r Cr + a Ca]. (Tt-T0). S.e
H0 = Calor almacenado en la formación (Julios).
= Porosidad eficaz de la formación (adimensional).
r = Densidad de la roca almacén (kg/m3).
Cr = Capacidad calorífica de la formación (Julios/kgºC).
a = Densidad del agua de formación. A falta de datos se toma 1.000 kg/m3.
Ca = Capacidad calorífica del agua de formación: 4.186 Julios/kgºC.
Tt = Temperatura media del almacén.
T0 = Temperatura media anual en superficie.
S= Superficie en planta del área considerada del almacén.
e= Espesor medio útil del almacén geotérmico.
Calor almacenado recuperable (RECOVERABLE ENERGY)
HR = H0 . R
R= Factor de Recuperación.
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaMEDIUM-T, HIGH-T and EGS RESOURCES MAP
P: 3500-4000 m P: 2000-2500 m
T: 170-180 ºC T: 120-140 ºC
P: 1500-2000 m
T: 110-130 ºC
P: 1500-2000 m
T: 110-130 ºC
P: 3400-3500 m
T: 140 ºC
P: 1500-2500 m
T: 100-130 ºC
P: 1000-1500 m
P: 1500-2500 m
P: 2500-3500 m T: 100-110 ºC
T: 100-120 ºC
T: 200-220 ºC
P: 0-1000 m
T: 250-400 ºC
P: 3800 m
T: 150 ºC
P: 0-1000 m
T: 150-250 ºC P: 1500-2500 m
T: 100-140 ºC
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, ValenciaMEDIUM-T, HIGH-T and EGS RESOURCES ASSESMENT Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa Workshop Spain & Portugal 10thNovember 2011, Valencia
Thanks for your attention
INSTITUTO PARA LA DIVERSIFICACIÓN TECNOLOGÍA Y RECURSOS DE LA
Y AHORRO DE LA ENERGÍA (IDAE) TIERRA
Carmen Mª Roa Tortosa José Sanchez Guzman
c/ Madera 8 jsanchez@tecnotrt.es
28004 Madrid- España
Tel. +0034 91 4564900
Fax. +0034 91 5230414
cmroa@idae.es www.idae.es
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