Carlow Town AGE FRIENDLY TOWN 2014 REPORT - Collaborative Planning in Action - Age Friendly Ireland
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“ An Age Friendly Town is a town where the community understands and responds to ” the needs of older people. Age Friendly Ireland 2
Contents Executive Summary ....................... 4 Introduction .................................. 7 National Age Friendly Cities & Counties Programme AFI ........................... 7 Objective, Scope and Structure AFI ......................................................... 8 Strategic Plan Developed with Older People, Not For Them AFI ................ 9 Age Friendly Town: Vision, Aims & Outcomes ....................................... 9 Vision & Aims ........................................................................................ 9 National Age Friendly Outcomes ........................................................... 10 Research & Geographical Mapping11 Town Profile ........................................................................................ 12 Mapping Hard & Soft Assets ................................................................. 13 Demographic Profile ............................................................................. 14 Consultation ................................16 On Street Consultation ......................................................................... 17 Walkability Audit .................................................................................. 18 Stakeholder Interviews ......................................................................... 21 Older Person Consultations ................................................................... 22 Action & Implementation Plan ....23 Next Steps ...................................50 3
Executive Summary “It’s not Innovation which is going to change anything, it’s a new mindset”, The above quote was a quote made by an international town planning consultancy on twitter – Urban O Regional, which I thought was apt for Carlow Town after the preparation of this document. Carlow Town has embraced the concept of Age Friendliness with a sharp enthusiasm that has brought the outcomes of an Age Friendly Town to the forefront the planning department, local authority personnel, local stakeholders and of course the older generation in the town. A significant public participation and collaboration process has been undertaken which led to a number of findings. Indeed it is the public collaboration process which has defined this report and further work on the Age Friendliness of Carlow Town needs to fully embrace the public collaboration model. It is evident at this early stage that the built environment and its resultant issues take precedence in priority for the older people of Carlow Town. It is also evident that the town has changed spatially and a perception exists amongst the older persons that they have been left behind and their voice is forgotten. Indeed throughout my semi-formal consultations and meetings, feelings of loneliness and invisibility exist for older people in this urban environment and the delight at getting to discuss issues that affect them in their town were openly discussed with solutions to most issues proffered without prompting. The highlight of the process so far has to be the walkability audit and the clustered priority maps which allowed older persons to design elements included in this report. Many issues were discussed and it was generally felt that there is a perceived lack of coherency and collaboration between the local authority and the older generation. From a visual inspection of the town the lack of coherency can be seen with examples ranging from well designed and finished public areas with attractive seating and strategically positioned bins to poorly maintained pedestrian areas, lack of adequate disabled spaces and underutilised loading bays. Older people generally felt overwhelmed with local area and development plans and could not understand the implications of these documents, in general they did not contribute or collaborate and there did not appear to be much non-legislative 4
appointed opportunity to discuss these issues with the local authority. In contrast the local authority seemed to perceive a lack of issues with older persons, maybe simply due to their lack of voice on development plan matters. I learnt a lot from my discussions with older persons, lessons that I would never had learnt if I had not engaged with them. It was also interesting to understand the role of the local authority and their continued exhaustive priority list. The next stage of the process is to implement the actions raised in this report and the steering committee will have to be the main stakeholder in the process of implementation. However smaller and more realistic actions in the short term represents an opportunity to intervene at a micro-level to improve older persons quality of life, in actions that really matter to them – as they have told us what they want. For instance a proposed pilot scheme to provide age friendly parking spaces, near a much used public building (Post Office) in an already underutilised space (loading bay) for a short period of time (9am-1pm) on Fridays to facilitate older person collecting their pension would make a huge positive impact on older persons lives. The buy-in and commitment from the traffic warden to police this pilot scheme for a short period of time is critical, however this can be achieved and the results should help formulate a long term age friendly parking policy in Carlow which I suspect will be copied in many towns in the future. Signage, bins and seats in the town are also to be given an open discussion with hopefully some coherency between the relevant departments that undertake the installation and design of these urban assets. During my consultations with older persons, leaning posts as opposed to seats were recommended on a number of occasions, along with the more unusual “swinging seat” at bus stops proposed by the Age Friendly Chairperson Mary White. Due to the sheer size of Carlow Town, further consultation, similar to the clustered map which shows the priority areas, would be advantageous in selecting the locations of urban furniture. A recurring theme, mostly with stakeholders and local authority representatives was in the issue of attainable finance and how much capital budget is available, an answer that I had to give in the negative, which underlines the extent of the job ahead but to refer to the opening quote again - “It’s not Innovation which is going to change anything, it’s a new mindset”, indeed this new mindset, which collaborative planning can form the basis of change is paramount to the future of Carlow Town as an Age Friendly Town. 5
Introduction This Age Friendly strategy for Carlow Town was prepared on behalf of Carlow Town Council, supported by Age Friendly Ireland (a non-profit organisation), as part of the Age Friendly Towns Initiative in the Leinster Region. This strategic plan accurately identifies the positives and areas for improvement in Carlow Town. It is hoped that through the Age Friendly Towns initiative these challenges can be effectively acted upon by the relevant stakeholders, agencies and organisations. The following section will explain the context of developing an Age Friendly strategy in Carlow Town and states the wider Age Friendly Cities and Counties National Programme; the overall aim and objectives of the strategy; identifies the key stakeholders involved in the process and why the implementation of an Age Friendly Strategy is important for older people living in Carlow Town. National Age Friendly Cities & Counties Programme The Age Friendly Cities and Counties Programme (AFCCP) is an in initiative of the Age Friendly Ireland and is aligned to the World Health Organisations (WHO) Age Friendly Cities Programme which is operational in 33 towns and cities across the world. The programme was established in response to the ageing population of Ireland and a realisation that we need to start planning now for this unprecedented demographic shift. Within Ireland, the programme has already been adopted by 19 counties, with the overall aim to make every county in Ireland ‘Age Friendly’. County Town signed up to become an Age Friendly County in 2013 when the Town Clerk, Michael Brennan, committed to the process. In each county, the programme is managed by an Age Friendly Alliance group which is chaired by the County Manager and is made up of the key decision makers in the county including the CEOs of local partnership companies, the HSE, the Chief Superintendent of the Gardaí and the Mayor. Essentially, the AFCC programme engages with organisations who are currently working with the community and looks to explore how they can better use current resources to respond to the real issues for older people. To date, many initiatives have been established under the programme which has made a real difference to lives of older people in these communities. 7
The Age Friendly Towns (AFT) initiative falls under the AFCCP and is currently being piloted in eight different towns, with two from each of the four regions. Carlow Town was chosen as one of the pilot towns in the Leinster Region. The AFT initiative is collaboration between Age Friendly Ireland, participating Local Authorities and the Irish Planning Institute. Objective, Scope and Structure AFI This document outlines an innovative and strategic approach to try and improve the lives of all people in Carlow Town by addressing the needs of one of the most vulnerable groups in society, older people. The approach is built on the premise that “If you design for the young you exclude the old, but if you design for the old you include everyone.” The overarching aim of the process is to make Carlow Town an ‘Age Friendly Town’, with all the key agencies and organisations working together to promote and maintain the best possible quality of life and health of older people and to make Carlow Town itself a great place to grow old in. The Historic Town Hall and New Development Carlow County became an Age Friendly County in 2012 with a number of county wide public consultations with older people from Hacketstown to Ballon to Carlow Town. A comprehensive overarching county plan was developed using the World Health Organisation’s framework for Age Friendly Cities and Communities to make Carlow Age Friendly. A substantial county alliance team has been set up, chaired by Mary White and as a result of this alliance, a town plan proposal has been set up to develop an Age Friendly Carlow Town plan which is the basis for this interim report. 8
As part of the Desk Research for the Age Friendly Towns project, key stakeholders were identified in Carlow Town to form a local Steering Group. Contact was made with these stakeholders to inform them of the AFT project in Carlow Town and explain their primary role to assist either directly or indirectly in implementing actions within this strategy. (See Appendix for a list of key local stakeholders in Carlow Town) Strategic Plan Developed with Older People, Not For Them AFI A key attribute of this Age Friendly strategy is that older people were central to devising the recommended actions. Through their responses and contributions gained during the consultation process, participants raised vital issues and solutions which will be vital to developing the plan further and setting the priority actions that will be implemented by the community and other relevant stakeholders. This strategy was established from earlier consultations with older people and key organisations working with them. It presents a vision of the new partnership and is intended as a clear statement of aims and approaches, and an outline of practical and cost effective ways to achieve them. Age Friendly Town: Vision, Aims & Outcomes Vision & Aims The Age Friendly Towns initiative is part of the wider national Age Friendly Counties (AFC) programme, which is currently operational in 28 Local Authorities including Carlow Town and is being rolled out nationally. The programme’s Vision is ‘to make every county in Ireland a great place in which to grow old’. 9
The aims of the Age Friendly Towns Strategy are to:- Improve the quality of life of older people living in the area. Engage older adults in shaping and enhancing their communities for the benefit of everyone. Demonstrate the benefits of a multi-stakeholder planning approach, informed and supported by older adults. Learn ‘what works’ in this context and use the findings to inform better approaches to planning for older adults. National Age Friendly Outcomes Nine outcomes have been identified as being important components to creating an Age Friendly Space. Age friendly refers to a place where all of us as we age can:- 1. Lead healthier & active lives for longer 2. Stay living in our own homes and communities 3. Get to where we need to go, when we need to 4. Be enabled by the built and social environment 5. Feel and be safe at home and out and about 6. Have the information we need to live full lives 7. Be truly valued and respected 8. Participate in social, economic and public life 9. Continue to learn, develop and work During the consultation process the older participants were asked to prioritise the outcomes by order of importance which will clearly define the most important issues in Carlow Town and to get the necessary responses. Three outcomes clearly emerged as the main areas of concern in the town and a summary of these issues and the subsequent recommendations for action is highlighted in the following section. 10
The River Barrow and Town Park 11
Research & Mapping Town Profile Carlow Town is the largest town in County Carlow. The construction of the 14th century Carlow Castle, which was built on an island, between the confluence of the Barrow and its sister, the river Burrow, which was the catalyst for the current urban development of Carlow Town. It is interesting to note that the Irish name of Carlow is “Ceather Loch” meaning “four lakes”, whilst the four lakes are no longer present todays Carlow Town landscape is characterised by the Barrow and its visually pleasing aspect. Carlow Town is a town with two distinct personalities due to its spatial location with its near neighbour Graiguecullen, Co. Laois. The natural barrier to development – The River Barrow – split the area in a geographically unbalanced manner with the western side of the river developing into Graiguecullen and the larger eastern side into Carlow Town, administratively both towns are part of Carlow Town. The historical town is based on a simple cruciform shape with Dublin Street on a north-south axis towards Dublin and Tullow Street on an east-west axis towards Tullow. The arrival of the railway formed a spatial barrier to the east whilst the Barrow formed a spatial natural barrier to development to the west. The main urban streets of Carlow are Dublin and Tullow Street, which are attractive streets with a number of mixed uses ranging from the corner shop to offices, pubs, restaurants, library and museum. There is a low level of vacancy in the town centre. In terms of recreational facilities Carlow is spoilt with GAA and soccer clubs but it is the town park and River Barrow with its water based activities that give Carlow a 12
distinct recreational asset when it is considered that County Carlow is a landlocked county. The town developed in a fairly regular circular pattern radiating outwardly, throughout the 20th century, no doubt helped by government intervention by way of employment generation such as the sugar and pig factories in the first half of the 20th century and Braun and Lapple in the later part of the 20th century. It was this employment that generated the current population which determined the urban development of the town. Carlow Town is a compact town, with its historical core still relatively intact. The celtic tiger era produced the Fairgreen Shopping centre, whist could not be deemed strictly as an “out of town centre”, its location east of the historical town centre represented a shift in the urban development of Carlow, that impacts the older people of Carlow Town today. Mapping Hard & Soft Assets Desk research of the hard and soft assets of Carlow Town was commenced in May 2014 in order to compile a list of hard and soft assets in the town. As Carlow Town is geographically a large town covering some xx sq.km, a list of hard and soft assets are given in appendix 1 at the rear of this report. Information was gleamed from official sources such as the Central Statistics Office (CSO), My Plan, Pobal and Airo. However the main hard and soft assets are shown graphically in Map. 2. The assets shown on the map are the result of consultation with older persons in focus groups, stakeholder consultations, walkability audits and on-street surveys. The map is not exhaustive and shows in general the main hard and soft assets used by older people in the town. St. Fiacc’s House, St. Catherine’s day-care, Askea Day-care and Community Centre along with the O’Brien and Delta Centres form the main nucleus of hard assets. St.Dynmphas hospital and a number of GP and Health centres are available within the town. The historical town centre has the main churches and the main adult education centres. The library and museum are centrally located around many pubs and restaurants in Tullow and Dublin Street. The two main shopping areas are the Fairgreen shopping centre which is located east of the town centre and also the more central Haddens Centre and Dinn Ri Centres, both of which are surrounded by a SuperValu and Tescos. The Town Park and associated River Barrow area along with some 12km of dedicated cycle lanes complete the main recreational hard asset portfolio of Carlow Town. 13
Map 2 shows the general hard assets (yellow), secondary hard assets (grey) located in the town centre and also the location of bins, seats and pedestrian crossings. The purpose of the map is to indicate the balance of hard assets in Carlow and their spatial distribution and location. Demographic Profile Fig. 1 14
In April 2011, Carlow Town had a population of 23030 persons, consisting of 11317 males and 11713 females. Of this total 2170 were aged 65 years and older, with 492 being over 80 years old. A further 1796 persons are between 55 and 65 years. For the benefit of AFI analysis the number of persons over 55 is 3966 which represents 17.1% significantly larger than the national average. In line with national figures, the ratio of males to females is approximately 50:50 in all cohorts. As shown in the population pyramid below, this ratio changes to 55;45 in favour of females in the over 65 cohort with 323 males and 382 females, which underlines the fact that women often live much longer than men. The population pyramid above shows how the population is structured by age and gender. The very high birth rate nationally in the late 1970’s and early 1980’s, which reached peak in 1980 with 74064 births (todays 33 and 34 year olds) is a strong distinguishing feature of the graph, as is the sharp fall in births over the subsequent 15 year period reaching a low point in 1994 (todays 19 and 20 year olds). The recent recovery in births, particularly in the last four years is also evident. The pyramid shape from the 35 and over age groups reflect the effects of mortality as the population grows older. As outlined in the map (Fig.1), the percentage of persons over 65 is higher in the established residential neighbourhoods between the town centre and the train station. Non-Irish nationals accounted for only 8.5% of the population of Carlow Town compared with a national average of 12%. Carlow Town is considered a marginally disadvantaged area with the eastern part of Graiguecullen a very disadvantaged area. However Carlow Town has a well educated population, with two main colleges within its town boundaries (St. Patricks College and Carlow IT). According to the 2011 census, over 57.5% of persons in Carlow Town are educated to at least second level with a further 28.1% having attained some form of third level qualification. In terms of employment - 46.5% (10713 persons) aged 15 years and over in the labour force are working and the unemployment rate at 26.1% is higher than the national average (19%) for this area. 3319 of persons resident in Carlow Town were recorded as having a disability in April 2011. A sizeable number of these persons (943 or 28.4% of the total) were aged 65 years and over. Persons with a disability were supported by a further 781 persons (306 males and 475 females) who provided regular unpaid personal help for a friend or family member with a long-term illness, health problem or disability. Of these carers, over 20% provided care for more than 6 hours per day. It is interesting to note that 10-20% of persons with a disability live close to the 15
town centre whilst 20-75% of persons with a disability live on the outskirts of the town centre. Essentially up to 75% of persons with a disability live within 2 km of the town centre which is an opportunity to be investigated in this program. There is the same number of older persons over 55 as they are children under 11 in the town. Consultation Consultation Methodology in Developing the Carlow Town Age Friendly Strategy The basis for developing this plan came from consultation with older people in Carlow Town and key service providers who assist older people. The recommendations were established using four primary methods of consultation which include:- 1. On Street Consultation 2. Walkability Audit on the Physical Streetscape 3. Interviews with Key Stakeholders 4. Consultation with Older People The following will explain the process under the consultation methods outlined above and summarise the findings to date:- Tullow Street. 16
On Street Consultation On Street Survey, Tesco, Fairgreen Shopping Centre. The on street survey for Carlow Town took place on two specific dates at two separate locations. The Fairgreen Shopping centre and the Post Office were the locations. Participants were within the age freindly age cohort and wer offered a seat where they were given a questionaire to fill out. Many of the participants allowed the form to be filled out for them as it gave them more time to think about their replies. 50 surveys were completed in total and in general the issues raised were as follows: Carlow is a nice town with plenty to do for older people The town park is very attractive The town is car dominant Bins are scarce Seats are of poor design and in the wrong places Pedestrian crossings are too quick and dont give enough time to cross, especially at the post office The location of disabled spaces are poor and scarce There is not enough Garda presence in the town, on the street. The town centre has shifted to the Fairgreen Shopping Centre which is hard to get to...unless you have a car The cycling routes in the town are great but need bike parking spaces 17
Walkability Audit The walkabity survey of Carlow Town took place on the 14th August 2014. The survey concentrated on main walking routes between daycare centres and the town centre. Four routes were chosen as follows: Route 1 – O’Brien Centre to the Graveyard. This route was 1 km long and is a regular route of the daycare patrons from the centre to the graveyard. Route 2 – St. Fiacc’s House to the Town Hall. This route was from the daycare centre through the town park and ending in the town hall. Another popular walking route. Route 3 – St. Catherines centre to the library. This is a route that takes in most of Tullow Street and passes a number of daily builidngs used by participants such as the bank, local shops and public houses. Route 4 – Town hall to the fairgreen shopping centre and back to the town hall. An added route was inserted on this route which may become a future short cut from the town centre to the fairgreen shopping centre (pending the CPO and demolition of old buildings) All routes were around the 1km long with good dry weather on the day of the walk. The volunteer group consisted of approximately 25 persons, with each group having a dedicated note taker(facilitator) and a dedicated photographer. In the days precedeing the survey a detailed email was sent to each facilitator outiling the structure for the walk and also a copy of the survey questions to be completed afterwards in the town hall. The personas of the participants fulfilled the Age Friendly and Universal Access criteria with older persons, younger persons, visually impaired, wheelchair and walking aid all participating. After each groups walk, light refreshments were provided in the town hall and open discussion was encouraged between the groups. The town engineer and town clerk were in attendance. The results are incorporated into the Action and Implementation Plan in this report. Some common issues raised from Walkability Audit There is a lack of coherence between the relevant departments in relation to built environment issues. For example there are numerous types of seats, bins and signs in the town and they dont appear to be strategically placed in 18
the right locations. There does not appear to be any coherence in relation to road works and improvements with – what would seem to be an ad-hoc method of works. In general the road marking of pedestrian crossings was very poor and must be very hard for drivers to see the approaching pedestrian areas. Older people are aware of this and they are nervous crossing the roads. The general condition of roads and footpaths especially is very poor with numerous issues of poor pavement occuring on all routes Litter and dog droppings are abundant Surface water drainage discharges directly to the pathway in most cases, this freezes in winter time and is very dangerous, some older persons pointed out a very simple solution to this issue Wheelchair users find the routes particulary hard and dangerous Somed pedestrian lights didnt work at all, others did not operate long enough to cross and most were inaudabile At specific junctions, where crossed yellow boxes are evident, cars parking outside desginated zones posed a serious problems for visually impaired persons. Disabled spaces are in the wrong locations and there are not enough of them. It would appear that the loading bays appear to be empty for long period in town centre locations, whilst the Potato Market, a prime town centre location, is dominated by taxis with very little drop off points. 19
Reviewing Route 2 as part of the walkability audit in Carlow Town 20
Stakeholder Interviews A number of formal and informal stakeholder interviews were taken which gave a good insight Carlow Town. Consideing the number of daycare centres in Carlow Town the main stakeholders consulted were: Edel Keogh – St. Catherines daycare Centre(HSE) Arlene O’Connor – Planner, Carlow County Council Joan Doogue – St. Fiacc’s House(HSE) Margaret Moore – Carlow County Council Fiona Dunne – Older Persons Network Ralph Holmes – Community Garda Turlough O’Brien – Towns Team Eileen Brophy – Delta Centre Josephine Coyne– Library and Muesum The consultations were informal one to one meetings with an emphasis on attaining information on the stakeholders perception of older peoples issues. The interviewee’s area of expertise, work and experience was key to understanding the percieved issues of older people with a view to informing both groups (stakeholders and older persons) of each others issues with hopefully an opportunity to provide solutions to the real issues as raised by older persons at the public launch and as recommendeations in the final report. Some interesting issues raised in the stakeholders meetings: Motivating older persons to get out and about in Carlow is a hard part of the stakeholders job, older persons perceive more danger in Carlow that appears to be evidenced. Older people are not considered enough in town plans and decision making process – an example would be the location of seats and disabled parking spaces. Older people appear to be happy in Carlow and generally in good spirits, they have seen the town change and are very observant, however they dont be asked their opinion. An opportunity exists for older persons to input decisions, especially built environment decisions, in the town, some stakehopder expressed an opinion that on older persons “think tank” would be beneficial. Older perons could be given more responsibility in the town and could eaily take ownership of specific issues to help improve the town. They have the ability but their voice appears to be lost. 21
Older Person Consultations Older person consultations were generally informal, candid meetings, generally held in the older persons place of choice (normally daycare centres, some were met at shopping centres). Generally we talked about Carlow Town, what it means to them, how it has changed, the towns good and bad points before finally asking for 3 things that I as a planner could try and achieve with the plan. The findings were vey similar with all participants and the majoirity of issues related to built environment issues. However many older people gave indications of feelings of isolation and loneliness, whilst still living in an urban area. The main issues raised by older persons in my consultations were as follows: Public participation could be greatly improved. They find it daunting to go to the planning department to view plans and development plans and this makes it hard for them to understand and comment. It was interesting to hear some opinions on built environment issues that happened over the last years that older persons had very strong veiw on. Their views were well articulated and expressed with an urge of common sense and a perception that they could have seen that happening. For example, some were aware that the Fairgreen shopping centre was badly needed commercially but they were also aware that the town changed immesurably since this town centre shift. As a result of this change they fell isolated and dont like the extreme change and subseqent loss of a sense of place of the old historic town centre. A mentality of “them and us” seems to have developed, the them being younger people in general. It was generally felt that a more thorough deisgn of the Fairgreen could have happened – such as pedestrian access – which would have diluted the problem considerably. Older people are very dependant on the built environment. Paths, roads, buildings and open spaces are very improtant to them, some in a cognitive manner, some more obvious, the public realm in Carlow needs to create a sense of place and a welcoming environment which considering its compact size could happen over time. Carlow Town is a car dominant town, the town is designed around the car and the car takes precedent over pedestrians. This is very evidnet in Dublin Street but possibly more so in Tullow Street, where an attempt has been made to semi-pedestrianise the street, howver this simply has nbot worked and most older people avoid it because of the speed and frequency of cars on this street. 22
The 3 things generally asked for were: 1. Better pathways to the town, more dedicated parking in the town for older persons and less through traffic in the main town area (Tullow Street and Dublin Street) 2. More seats, bins and leaning posts 3. More consultation on the development of the town PUBLIC PRESENTATION IN NOVEMBER Action & Implementation Plan The walkability audits, stakeholder consultations, on-street surveys and older person consultations all gave numerous issues that affect older people in Carlow Town. The reasoning behind consulting such different consultation processes is to give a balanced view into the issues that affect older people and the perceived issues that affect older people. Unsurprisingly the built environment creates the most problems for older people, with access and general desire lines to the town centre causing the most problems. There are a number of findings from the consultations and the purpose of this interim report is to determine a priority list from the findings based on short, medium and long term objectives. 23
An example of a priority cluster map which is the result of asking a number of participants to place a pin in a map where they would like to see “Age Friendly Parking Areas”. The larger the yellow circle the more pins. It can clearly be seen that the post office was identified as a number 1 priority, followed by St. Church and the Hadden’s car park. Similar maps were prepared for the locations of seats and bins and also lost heritage items. 24
1 Outdoor spaces & Buildings Goal at County Level “To improve pavements, public lighting, accessibility, seating and benches, green spaces, public toilets in collaboration with the planning process” Your Voice “There is very little seating in Carlow and the bins are always full” “Footpaths are in bad repair all over Carlow, I try and avoid Tullow Street and Dublin Street” “Carlow has changed so much in the last 20 years, sometimes I wonder where old Carlow has gone” Overview This section gives an overview of the key issues and challenges that emerged under the outdoor spaces and buildings (WHO) theme as part of the various consultations undertaken in Carlow Town. The feedback from the public consultations in relation to outdoor spaces and buildings were one of the most discussed themes. Carlow Town has changed considerably in the last 20 years and older people appear to feel a loss of “sense of place”. This was noticed by the reminiscing of older times, the old employers, old buildings and down to lost items of heritage such as the metal archway that used to mark the market where the town hall car park is now located. This theme is most probably the most difficult to get the relevant stakeholders to agree on actions as all the stakeholders have conflicting priorities. However it is also the theme where small actions can make a major difference - such as the newly erected nameplate signs for some old lanes in Carlow which is a starting point for helping to foster a “sense of place”. 25
It was also noticed at consultation stage that public seats and bins are a major priority for Carlow Town, not only necessary but the design and location of seats and bins is vital. It is especially important that bins are located away from seats as full bins are not appreciated near seats. Carlow Town lacks bicycle stands, despite having a magnificent 15km of cycling lanes which needs to be addressed. Small design changes such as looking at the arrangement of disabled car spaces in the Haddens car park can be easily re-designed to be fit for purpose and better serve older persons. The most innovative suggestion is the introduction of an Age Friendly Parking area – a dedicated parking area for older persons. Due to the parking bye-laws in force it is suggested that a pilot project for a number of months be trialled to see if the concept is workable. Essentially the provision of an age friendly parking bay – say for example in the loading bay on Kennedy Avenue outside the post office – could be used by older persons picking up their pensions on Friday mornings between 9am and 1pm. The area could be supervised by the traffic warden to prevent misuse of the concept and if the concept was successful, it could be introduced for a longer term. The public consultation also identified additional age friendly parking areas which have been submitted to the local authority. 26
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) To pilot project an Age Local authority and parking wardens to work 2015 Roads Department, Results and Friendly Parking Area in together to pilot an age friendly parking area Traffic Wardens and report of public the town to determine if such an innovation would be Local Authority consultation welcome as a long term solution to have been accessibility and social inclusion in the town. prepared for the steering committee and Install Bicycle stands local authority Nameplate signs on older parts of Carlow to Reintroduce “lost” be erected. The old arch over the town hall 2015 heritage items back into car park (Old Marketplace) to be re-erected. their original locations Medium-Term (2-3 Years) Undertake a complete 2016 Roads Department, , seat, bin and signs audit Steering committee of the town to lead to a and Local Authority more uniform visual 27
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Long-Term (3-5 Years) Review the disabled Haddens car park is an opportunity to 2015/2017 Age Friendly Public parking spaces improve the existing parking arrangement to Steering Committee Consultation requirement in Carlow be more age friendly. identifying the and the location of these specific spaces locations for spaces has been prepared and results submitted. 28
2 Transportation Goal at County Level Transport to hospitals, day care centres and doctors to be prioritised, improve parking in the county, introduce parking for older people and increase information availability in relation to transport issues Your Voice “I have to walk too far to get the bus, so I just don’t go” “The pedestrian crossings don’t give me enough time to cross, sometimes I get beeped!” “I find access to the Delta Centre very long, why can’t I just walk through Dynmpha’s?” “I find it hard to park in town, the spaces are too close together and I can never seem to get one near where I need to go, especially on Friday (pension day)” Overview This theme identified the issues raised in relation to the walkability of Carlow Town. A walkability audit was undertaken and a number of issues are areas in need of attention were identified. The value of a public consultation with older persons who rely on adequate public footpaths and pedestrian crossings is very important and highlights issues not noticed in cars. The condition of footpaths in Carlow Town is generally poor in the town centre area and there are a number of hazardous areas. In addition the pedestrian crossings did not allow enough time for older persons to cross and indeed 2 of the crossings did not work on the day of the audit. Clear markings on crossings need to be addressed. 29
It would appear that a lack of collaboration between stakeholders and service providers may be an issue that needs to be addressed. 30
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) To pilot project an Age Friendly Local authority and parking wardens to Early 2015 Roads Department, Results and Parking Area in the town work together to pilot an age friendly Traffic Wardens and report of public parking area to determine if such an Local Authority consultation innovation would be welcome as a long have been term solution to accessibility and social prepared for inclusion in the town. the steering committee and local authority Medium-Term (2-3 Years) To approach local taxi and bus Steering committee to investigate the 2015/2016 Steering Committee operators to investigate an feasibility of this proposal innovative approach to short distance transport routes in and around the town 31
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Long-Term (3-5 Years) Continue to investigate Continue to investigate improving the Dublin City Council, improving the gradient and surface of the footpaths along the main Dublin Bus surface of the footpaths along streets in the town and introduce Tullow and Dublin Street and seating and bus shelters where introduce seating and bus possible. shelters where possible. 32
3 Own Homes & Communities Goal at County Level Supporting older people to remain in their homes is a main priority along with immediate intervention to help with local innovation schemes such as “Care and Repair” and “Warmer Homes” Your Voice “I want to stay living in my home as long as possible” “What will happen to my friends who can’t get a house (in St. Fiacc’s)” “I have home help but 30mins is not enough, I depend on my family for help” Overview The main findings from the consultations in relation to staying in their own homes and their communities, older persons communicated the natural desire to grow old gracefully in well designed and proportioned houses, preferably their own where they can make adaptions as necessary. The older persons residential communities such as St. Fiacc’s give the perception of a happy medium with the residents well catered for, in fact one of the biggest issues facing the residents in St. Fiacc’s is their perception that they might not retain their home, which is a perception that is not really relevant as the residents are nearly always long term residents. The model in St. Fiacc’s is a good example of independent living units in close proximity to all necessary social outlets. 33
Some respondents in the consultation raised the issue of the speed at which adaptations are done to their home and the level of red tape involved. Whilst all expressed a very thankful attitude, there is room for improvement in getting adaptations completed for older persons which allow them to stay in their home. Carlow Town is well served by numerous service providers all with one thing in common – to make older persons lives better, which is very commendable. However some respondents expressed an opinion that there may be some duplication between the service providers which active collaboration will have an intervention on this aspect raised by the older persons. The spatial arrangement of older persons homes is Carlow Town is relatively clustered and there is an opportunity to undertake some evidence based research by way of collaborative surveys to conclusively identify the issues effecting older persons staying in their own homes. Such a survey may be very beneficial to future planning needs of older persons in Carlow Town. The OPRAH project, currently operating in Kilkenny is also a good model in understanding and attaining to the needs of older persons and their living accommodation needs, which could be rolled out in Carlow Town. 34
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) Undertake a collaborative planning The locations of older persons 2015 Local Authority and Locations of survey to determine short term staying at home have been broadly Steering Committee. older persons specific needs for existing older mapped and a collaborative remaining at people who are living in their own planning survey to be undertaken home have homes. to listen to older persons voices been mapped and to replay the information to relevant stakeholders Medium-Term (2-3 Years) Service provider’s forum and Carlow 2016/2017 Steering Committee Carlow County Town Age Friendly Steering and Local Authority Sub-Group are Committee to work in a investigating collaborative way to maximise this idea at resources and avoid duplication to present ensure the best outcomes for older people to remain independent. Long-Term (3-5 Years) Older people will benefit from the Continue to investigate improving 2017/2018 Carlow County Sub- Kilkenny based OPRAH (Older the gradient and surface of the Group, Steering People remaining at Home) footpaths along Main Street and Committee and Local programme which will map and pilot introduce seating and bus shelters Authority services in the region to maximise where possible. facilities for older people remaining at home 35
4 Goal at County Level Be Truly Valued & Respected To foster opportunities to generate intergenerational meetings, further education and continued learning, more “community get togethers” and reduce the possibility of loneliness and isolation in the home for older persons Your Voice “Old people are frowned upon if they stop for even a minute near the playground, I would be afraid to start talking to anyone in the park, but I love the park” “Younger people just ignore me, it’s like they don’t even see me” “Whatever happened to respecting your elders?” I should be allowed to cycle my bike through the park – I am not doing any harm” Overview The issue of intergenerational meetings was a recurring theme raised at public consultation stage and also within discussions with older persons. The overall opinion of older persons was that few if any opportunities exist for older persons to meet and chat with younger persons. A perception exists with the older persons I met with that younger persons don’t seem to respect older persons and their role in the town. Sometimes the older persons feel invisible to the younger generation and as a result the older persons generally tend to refrain from eye contact and subsequent interaction with young people. 36
In discussions with the various stakeholders it would appear that there have been attempts to engage in intergenerational meetings which have petered out over time, perhaps it might be beneficial to undertake smaller sized pilot projects that may encourage interrogational meetings. The schools need to be a major stakeholder in these projects if intergenerational meetings are to become prominent in Carlow Town. 37
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) To survey younger people for the Develop a working relationship 2015 Steering Committee interest to support intergenerational with representatives of the local and Carlow meetings schools Volunteers and schools Medium-Term (2-3 Years) To undertake a pilot programme with Determine the level of interest 2015/2016 Steering Committee the local schools to investigate the from both parties and the support and Carlow opportunities for intergenerational for an intergenerational project Volunteers and meetings schools Long-Term (3-5 Years) Continue to investigate and monitor Past research has shown that 2017/2018 Steering Committee the requirement and support for support for intergenerational and Carlow intergenerational meetings meetings has a tendency to Volunteers and fluctuate. schools 38
5 Social, Economic & Public Life Goal at County Level Create more and better opportunities for older people to participate in the social, economic and political life of the town. Your Voice “Carlow Town is great for organising events, I really like events in the Seven Oaks” “If you don’t like dancing, there's not much else to do” “I find the planning office very intimidating and hard to get information from them” “Planning has ruined this town – how are these decisions made?” people crossing.” Overview There is massive scope to improve the quality of life for older persons in Carlow Town through some initiatives detailed below. The Seven Oaks Hotel must be commended on its current standing as a hotel that serves the needs of older persons extremely well at present. Indeed the Seven Oaks has committed to attaining a recognised Age Friendly Business Award in 2015. 39
The planning department has also been very involved in understanding the needs of older person, Carlow County Council planner Arlene O’Conner has been to the forefront in recognising the requirements of older persons. The planning department has also included an older person’s policy in the forthcoming County Development Plan. The planning department have also committed to making a concerted effort to display and communicate future development plans, local area plans etc. in a more age friendly manner which will benefit the older persons in Carlow Town. Carlow Town has a significant number of small businesses such as coffee shops, restaurants, pharmacies and doctors surgeries which could all make small changes to be more age friendly. As a result of this the steering committee will undertake a business age friendly drive in 2015 to try and get awareness of the age friendly business strategy more visible in Carlow Town. 40
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) To collaborate with the planning Encourage an awareness of older 2015 Planning The planning department in the presentation persons needs in relation to text, Department Carlow department of local area plans, development language and presentation of policy County Council has agreed to plans and related planning documents prioritise documents presentations for older persons Medium-Term (2-3 Years) To encourage a range of older Whilst Carlow Town offers a number 2016 Steering Committee persons activities of activities for older persons, the and Community range of activities needs to be Welfare Department The Seven addresses Oaks Hotel has To work with The Seven Oaks committed to Hotel to attain its Age Friendly becoming Age status in Carlow Friendly Long-Term (3-5 Years) To encourage more businesses Roll out an awareness campaign to 2016/2018 Steering Committee, to become age friendly, the local business’s in relation to the Local Authority and especially restaurants and cafes. benefits of being Age Friendly and Business Community encourage and support the attainment of Age Friendly status. 41
6 Information to Lead Full Lives Goal at County Level To support and train older persons in computers but to recognise that non-digital communication is equally important to older persons such as drop in centres and newsletters Your Voice “Older people are being forced to live a certain way, you don’t know what you need until you need it” “I like the column in the Nationalist but it’s only every month and sometimes it doesn’t change” “I find the library great, the museum is good too but I would like more books and things to see, I’d spend days there if I could” Overview The results of the consultation showed that older people really value the Library and Museum in Tullow Street. The atmosphere, helpful staff and varied themes were all recognised and valued by older persons. The monthly column was also stated as being beneficial, however older persons would benefit from a more frequent column and possibly from more contribution from older persons. It is hoped that the implementation of this plan in 2015 will involve some older persons contributing some artistic content to the column. 42
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) To encourage older persons Identify older persons who could 2015 Steering Committee Some persons to contribute to the current contribute information to informative identified to monthly column in the pieces to the column of interest to older date Nationalist persons. Medium-Term (2-3 Years) To encourage and support To collaboratively work with the library 2016/2018 Steering Committee the Library and museum in its and museum in helping to determine the and Library services varied services to older content of services in the library and persons museum 43
7 Learn, Develop & Work Goal at County Level Develop and support opportunities for older people to access formal and informal learning and to continue to work in a paid or voluntary capacity if they so wish Your Voice “We are the forgotten generation in terms of technology” “I like to be with young people” “I would love to have a role in one of the GAA clubs, but I don’t know anyone to ask” Overview Generally it was noted that the older persons who contributed to the consultation process were the older person who were actively involved in the social scene in Carlow Town. It was mentioned many times by older persons that their feelings were for the persons who were not present at the consultations, the more quitter older persons. Soft intervention to find these older persons and identify their needs, or if they have a need to more socially involved in Carlow Town, is an important element of the plan for 2015. More informal style consultations may be beneficial is finding these older people. 44
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) Investigate the potential for GAA Collaboratively plan with the local 2015 Steering Committee, and other sporting clubs to provide sports clubs and conduct a pilot Sports Partnership, an opportunity to include an older survey to determine the potential Carlow Volunteers person as a volunteer for social inclusion for a volunteer Medium-Term (2-3 Years) To work with the Carlow County To identify opportunities for part- 2016/2017 CCDP, Local Development Partnership (CCDP) to time employment for older Authority, Steering foster opportunities for social persons. Committee inclusion in relation to paid and unpaid employment 45
8 Healthier & Active Lives for Longer Goal at County Level Ensure older people have access to appropriate health services and to age- friendly arts, leisure, sports and recreational services, as well as to the information they need for healthy and active living. Your Voice “We have no dedicated fitness centre” “I would use a tone zone if it was nearer the town” Overview Carlow Town has an extensive network of footpaths and walks, including Sli Na Slainte routes etc. The tone zone area near Eire Og GAA pitch is welcomed by many at the consultations but due to its size Carlow Town could easily accommodate more tone zones. It would be beneficial to survey and interview older persons as to their needs in the tone zone such as location and the number of pieces of equipment. The design and inclusion of adequate seating and covered areas will also benefit these areas. There are a good number of gyms and health centres in Carlow Town which may benefit from becoming age friendly. 46
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) Investigate the possibility of Research the impact of the tone zone 2015 Sports Partnership, another tone zone area, in Eire Og GAA and amend or improve Local Authority, possibly covered more nearer the model for another location. Public Steering Committee the town centre or near the collaboration in relation to style and park close to the playground location is a priority. Medium-Term (2-3 Years) Approach all local gyms and Inform and collaborate with local 2016/2017 Sports Partnership, health centres in Carlow Town fitness centres to determine the Local Authority, to encourage age friendliness. requirement for an age friendly area in Steering Committee their premises. Encourage the attainment of Age Friendly Business status. 47
9 Safe at home & Out and About Goal at County Level Ensure that older people feel and are safe in their homes and when out and about in Dublin City Your Voice “Even when I am on my own I lock myself in, I make sure all the doors and windows are closed” “We need more Gardaí on the Street, I like to see them out walking it makes me feel safe” Overview The Gardaí in Carlow Town are well respected by the older people in the town. It would appear that the Gardaí have made a real impact on the lives of older persons. Many older people could refer to the Gardaí on first name terms which is fantastic in such a big town when the size of the force is considered. The Gardaí have an unmanageable workload and community policing is only one aspect of the daily role of a Garda in Carlow Town. It cannot be stressed enough how important it is for older persons to physically visualise Gardaí on the street, nearly all older persons surveyed expressed their satisfaction when they see members of the Gardaí on the street and how much safer they felt. Unfortunately it just does not happen enough. To try and combat this, a “Say Hello” campaign would be very beneficial to the older people of Carlow Town and the main driver of this campaign should be the Gardaí and the business community. The “Say Hello” campaign has been shown to be very active in town in Ireland and the UK, and the campaign has been shown to promote social inclusion, reduce crime and vandalism and improve the quality of lives of older persons. The steering committee should encourage the roll out of this policy. 48
Issue Action Timeline Lead Status Organisations Short-Term (0 - 1 Years) To develop a “Say Hello” Work with local stakeholders and the 2015 Gardaí, Local campaign in Carlow Town media to create a “Say Hello” Business’s, Local campaign Authority and Steering Committee Medium-Term (2-3 Years) To continually stress the To continually inform the Gardaí of 2015/2018 Gardaí, Local requirement for Gardaí on the the needs of older people to connect Authority. street and the implication for older visually with on street Gardaí and its persons when funding curtails importance to older persons quality Garda presence. of life 49
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