CANTERBURY #RUGBYFIT 2018 - TRAINING PROGRAMME TEAM RUGBY DUMP
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TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN PHYSICAL AGILITY SCHOOL OF CALISTHENICS TEAM RUGBY DUMP AGILITY COACHES David Jackson and Tim Stevenson are professional Strength + Conditioning coaches from the School of Calisthenics, and with more than 10 years experience, have worked in over 30 different sports including rugby. They both specialise in Paralympic Strength + Conditioning coaching, working with the UK’s elite Paralympic athletes and the British Paralympic Swim team through London 2012 and Rio 2016 Paralympics before starting the School of Calisthenics. David and Tim both have experience playing rugby union, with David playing professional rugby for 13 years, racking up record league appearances and tries for Nottingham in the Championship. 1 FROGSTAND PROGRESSIONS The frogstand is an entry point to hand-balancing, which helps develop both shoulder stability and strength. It makes for a great shoulder warm up drill for rugby or upper body gym sessions. / START IN A DEEP SQUAT POSITION ON YOUR TOES WITH YOUR KNEES OUTSIDE YOUR ARMS - LIKE A FROG SITTING / PLACE YOUR HANDS SHOULDER WIDTH APART ON THE FLOOR AND SPREAD YOUR FINGERS OUT WIDE TO GRIP WITH YOUR FINGERTIPS. / PLACE YOUR KNEES ON TOP OF YOUR ELBOWS ON YOUR TRICEPS. ALTERNATIVELY, YOU CAN PUT YOUR ELBOW INTO THE CREASE OF YOUR KNEE. / SCREW YOUR ELBOWS SO THEY POINT BACKWARDS, EXTERNALLY ROTATING YOUR ARMS IN ORDER TO ENGAGE THOSE ALL-IMPORTANT SHOULDER STABILISERS. / GRADUALLY LEAN FORWARD, TAKING MORE AND MORE WEIGHT THROUGH YOUR SHOULDERS UNTIL YOU ARE ONTO YOUR TIP TOES / KEEP PUSHING THE GROUND DOWN HARD AND THEN TAKE ONE FOOT OFF THE FLOOR, BRACE YOURSELF AND THEN TAKE THE OTHER FOOT OFF SO THAT YOU ARE BALANCING ON JUST YOUR HANDS! CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN PHYSICAL AGILITY 1 FROGSTAND PROGRESSIONS EXERCISE BUILD / TRY ONLY TAKING ONE TOE OFF THE FLOOR. ONLY BALANCING FOR 1 SECOND CAN BE THE STARTING POINT. / TAKING ONE KNEE OFF THE ARM / TAKING BOTH KNEES OFF THE ARMS / SWAPPING KNEE POSITIONS / EVENTUALLY PRESSING UP INTO A HANDSTAND WHEN YOU Fixing the hand on the ground creates a closed kinetic HAVE THE SHOULDER STABILITY, STRENGTH, CORE CONTROL chain training environment for the upper body. This increases the demand on the shoulder stabilisers, AND FULL BODY AGILITY creates joint compression (stimulating the rotator cuff) and develops joint proprioception as well as body awareness. Training the upper body and shoulders in this way helps to prevent injury and prepares ourselves for the impact demands we face on the rugby field, whether that be in the tackle zone or contact ruck area as an attacker or defender. We find ourselves on the field in unpredictable positions that require us to have a stable foundation upon which to move and be agile. Much of the contact area is focused on upper body impacts and the shoulders take the brunt of this. Whether it’s making a tackle or handing off a tackler, it’s important that first we have shoulder stability to manage those points of contact which come at us in unpredictable ways on the rugby field. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN PHYSICAL AGILITY 2 HANGING / BOULDERING PROGRESSIONS / T HE JOB THEN IS TO OVERLOAD ONE SIDE AND SEE IF YOU CAN ‘ACTIVE HANG’ ON JUST ONE ARM. YOU CAN DO THIS PROGRESSIVELY BY TAKING ONE FINGER OFF THE BAR ON THE OPPOSITE ARM ONE FINGER AT A TIME. EXERCISE BUILD / START WITH SOME SIMPLE CLIMBS TO GET USED TO GRIPPING, HANGING AND PULLING BEFORE CHALLENGING YOURSELF WITH SOME MOVEMENT TESTS. HOW FAR ALONG Agility requires us to move in multiple planes of motion. THE WALL CAN YOU GET? CAN YOU DO A SPECIFIC SERIES On the field we have to react to what’s in front of us and be able to move, be strong and agile in any situation. OF CLIMBS? CAN YOU EVEN DO IT WITHOUT YOUR LEGS AND FEET ON THE WALL TO REALLY TEST AND CHALLENGE THAT Bouldering is another great close kinetic chain training SHOULDER AND GRIP STRENGTH? method to develop shoulder robustness. In bouldering we are hanging, which challenges and develops both grip / O NCE YOU’VE BUILT UP YOUR CONFIDENCE THE KEY TO REALLY strength and pulling strength. MAXIMISING THIS TYPE OF TRAINING IS TAKING YOURSELF OUT Bouldering walls can be found at most climbing centres OF YOUR COMFORT ZONE (OBVIOUSLY IN A SAFE WAY) BUT NOT and will gives you the opportunity to test and develop your grip, hanging and pulling strength in unpredictable TAKING THE EASY CLIMB OR GRIP. CHALLENGE YOUR REACH, and dynamic movements. If you don’t have access to a LOOK TO MOVE IN NEW AND DIFFERENT WAY TO PROBLEM bouldering wall you can still get the benefits in the gym SOLVE THE CLIMBS YOU HAVE, GIVING YOUR SHOULDERS or even at home, if you have a pull up bar or anything to STRENGTH IN OUTER RANGES OF YOUR REACH. THEREFORE hang from. BUILDING UP THE ROBUSTNESS, STRENGTH AND MOVEMENT Many gyms have more hanging options than ever OPTIONS YOU HAVE AT THE SHOULDER SO YOU CAN USE THEM these days. The key is to use them in more of a creative IN ANY UNPREDICTABLE POSITIONS YOU MAY FIND YOURSELF ‘climbing’ way rather than just conventional pull ups or ON THE RUGBY PITCH! chin ups if you want ‘bomb proof’ shoulders with more movement options and robustness. With increased grip strength and movement options, you are preparing yourself much better for rugby. As / S TARTING WITH JUST A SIMPLE HANGING POSITION YOU MUST a defender, when you have to react, reach and grab an FIRST CREATE TENSION THROUGH THE SHOULDER GIRDLE. THIS attacker to make a last ditch tackle, having better grip IS CALLED AN ACTIVE HANG. and strength in out of reach positions is something that you, your teammates and coach will all be grateful of! / D RAW YOUR SHOULDER BLADES BACK AND DOWN TO TAKE YOU OUT OF A DEAD HANG OR SLACK POSITION USING YOUR MID / LOWER TRAPS AND RHOMBOIDS TO DO THIS (NOT PULLING UP FROM THE LATS AND BENDING ELBOWS). CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN PHYSICAL AGILITY 3 BEAR CRAWL PROGRESSIONS / S TART IN FOUR-POINT KNEELING WITH YOUR HANDS SHOULDER WIDTH APART, DIRECTLY UNDER YOUR SHOULDERS, SPINE AND PELVIS IN A NEUTRAL POSITION AND KNEES ON THE FLOOR HIP WIDTH APART. / T O GET STARTED, LIFT YOUR KNEES OFF THE FLOOR SO THAT YOU ARE SUPPORTED BY JUST YOUR TOES AND HANDS. TO DO THIS YOU MUST PUSH DOWN INTO THE FLOOR WITH YOUR SHOULDER, CREATE TENSION THROUGH THE SHOULDER BLADES AND ENGAGE AND BRACE THE CORE, SO THAT YOU MAINTAIN A NEUTRAL SPINE WHEN YOU LIFT YOUR KNEES UP OFF THE FLOOR. / C HALLENGE THAT BODY POSITION AS YOU MOVE FORWARD, BACKWARDS AND SIDEWAYS. Around the contact and ruck area in rugby we need to be agile and be able to get back to our feet, so that we can be effective again in the game. In rugby we often get caught in compromised positions on the floor and to be effective at the ruck we need to get back to our feet as quickly as possible. With bear crawls you will literally be working your entire body and, most importantly, will learn how to connect the kinetic chain effectively so you have full control over total body movements. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN PHYSICAL AGILITY 3 BEAR CRAWL PROGRESSIONS EXERCISE BUILD Once you have the basic bear crawl, you can then get creative on how to move in an out of this position: / FIRST, LOOK AT GETTING TO YOUR FEET AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE FROM THE BEAR CRAWL POSITION / DRIVE UP AND ‘POP’ INTO THE ATHLETIC READY POSITION, FEET SHOULDER WIDTH APART ON THE BALLS OF YOUR FEET READY TO REACT AND MOVE IN ANY DIRECTION. You can develop this further by going through multiple movements before ‘popping’ to the end point of the athletic ready position. For example: / START IN THE BEAR CRAWL POSITION, DROP DOWN TO THE FLOOR ON YOUR CHEST, ROLL TO ONE SIDE, POP BACK UP TO THE BEAR CRAWL AND THEN POP INTO THE ATHLETIC READY POSITION TO FINISH. / GET AS CREATIVE AS YOU LIKE, THINK ABOUT THE DIFFERENT POSITIONS YOU CAN FIND YOURSELF AT THE BOTTOM OF A RUCK FOR EXAMPLE AND HOW QUICKLY YOU CAN GET BACK TO YOUR FEET AND BACK IN THE GAME! Having control of your body and being able to support your own bodyweight at the ruck is key, not only to having the chance for turnover but also to avoid getting penalised by the referee for being off your feet at ruck time! CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN POWER AND STRENGTH ALEX CROCKFORD FULL BODY STRENGTH Creator of the #CrockFit Fitness Plans, Alex Crockford is a leading figure in Britain’s strength and fitness scene. Known for his emphasis on full body strength, Alex has a wealth of experience in guiding people to their #rugbyfit goals. Alex has always had an interest in rugby, and had great success in schoolboy rugby. Alex has prepared three full body, team exercises which not only focus on conditioning a player’s strength, but also help to build team work. These can be carried out in various scenarios with a multitude of equipment. 1 TYRE FLIPS / SQUAT DOWN REACHING UNDER THE TYRE / S TAND EXPLOSIVELY, USING YOUR LEGS AND KEEPING YOUR CORE ENGAGED TO LIFT THE TYRE UP TO YOUR CHEST BEFORE DRIVING FORWARDS TO FLIP THE TYRE. PUSHING THE TYRE FORWARDS IS BUILDING STRENGTH IN YOUR UPPER BODY, AND WILL HELP IMPROVE YOUR TACKLING. / R UN TO THE OTHER SIDE AND FLIP THE TYRE BACK OR CONTINUE FLIPPING IT IN ONE DIRECTION FOR 5 REPS BEFORE FLIPPING BACK IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION. RUNNING AROUND THE TYRE FOR THE NEXT REP WILL HELP YOU BUILD SPEED AND AGILITY. / S TART WITH 1 MINUTE SET – REPEATED X5 (AIMING FOR MAX REPS IN 1 MINUTE). PERFORMING AS MANY REPS AS POSSIBLE WILL WORK YOUR OVERALL CONDITIONING AND STAMINA AND WILL HELP YOU STAY STRONG AND FAST FOR THE DURATION OF A MATCH. This exercise predominantly builds lower body strength and power! The major muscle groups worked include EXERCISE BUILD quadriceps, shoulders, triceps, forearms, back, chest, abdominals, calves and hamstrings. To progress this exercise, you could increase the weight of the tyre to make it more challenging as you get This exercise focuses on your lower body strength and stronger. If you don’t have access to heavy tyres then explosiveness to lift the weight relevant to rugby scrums, you can perform a Barbell Deadlift and increase the tackles and sprints. weight to make it suitable for you. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN POWER AND STRENGTH 2 TUG OF WAR (WEIGHTED SLED PULL) / ATTACH A HARNESS AND CABLE TO A HEAVY SLED / P ULL BACK BY SITTING DOWN LOW AND ENGAGING THE LEGS TO PUSH AWAY FROM THE FLOOR. / KEEP A STRONG UPPER BODY AND BACK TO PULL THE WEIGHT / W ORK FOR 30 SECONDS. REST FOR 10 SECONDS. REPEAT FOR 4-5 SETS / 3 0 SECONDS SET X 5 (AIMING FOR MAX WEIGHT IN 30 This is a full body strength exercise, and focuses mainly SECONDS) on isometric strength, meaning you will get stronger in a static strength situation rather than a dynamic one, EXERCISE BUILD which replicates many situations in rugby. Muscles worked with this exercise are upper back, hamstrings, In the gym, you can add more weight to sled to increase quads, calves, shoulders and forearms the intensity of this exercise. You could also get a team mate to sit on the sled to work on your team building Tug of war is an all body workout which needs strength and positive encouragement, as well as extra load! from the lower and upper back to lock and hold the pulling position; explosive strength from the hamstrings, quads and calves to burst, press down and move backwards; and gripping power from the arms to keep everything in order. Not only does this add value as a team-building exercise but, utilising the mentioned muscles in unison, helps with overall performance on the rugby pitch. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN POWER AND STRENGTH 3 CAR PULL (WEIGHTED SLED PUSH) This exercise focuses on full body strength (primarily lower body) to prepare the body for many of the actions you would expect to experience within a rugby match. It is a significant core exercise too, which will help you build a solid base! The key muscles worked are your posterior chain, hamstrings, lower back, glutes and quads. Training with a weighted sled (or car) allows your muscles to build resilience to power drives. Facing forward and dragging weight will build muscle in your calves, hamstrings and gluteus maximus. This is excellent training for driving in the scum and all other pushing plays. Relying on two members of the team to gain the momentum mimics an environment similar to a heated rugby pitch and encourages teamwork. / LOAD THE SLED WITH THE ADEQUATE AMOUNT OF WEIGHT / ATTACH ROPE/HARNESS TO THE SLED / S TAYING LOW, DRIVE YOUR FEET INTO THE GROUND AND PUSH THE WEIGHT FORWARDS WITH A POWERFUL LOWER BODY / W ORK FOR 30 SECONDS. REST FOR 10 SECONDS. REPEAT 4-5 TIMES / 30 SECONDS SET X 5 (AIMING FOR MAX SPEED IN 1 MINUTE) EXERCISE BUILD This exercise can be built up by adding more weight to make it more challenging and build more strength. You can vary this exercise up by using a harness or by holding on to the sled bars to push with your arms, adding more upper body strength to this exercise. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN ENDURANCE ALDO KANE ENDURANCE COACH Aldo Kane is a former Royal Marines Commando Sniper turned world record setting adventurer and endurance athlete. Aldo joined the Royal Marine Commandos at the age of 16 and during his 10 years of service he became one of the youngest snipers in the UK armed forces. Since leaving the forces Aldo has become a specialist in extreme, hostile and remote environments and has also gone on to set a world first, world record for a huge feat of endurance in rowing across the Atlantic in fifty days. Aldo was brought in to help the team build both their muscular and mental endurance ahead of the Canterbury #Rugbyfit final. 1 BARREL CARRY WHAT IT IMPROVES / ENDURANCE / STAMINA / TEAMWORK / COMMUNICATION / PROBLEM SOLVING / GRIP STRENGTH / UPPER BODY STRENGTH The team must carry a beer barrel between them over / DETERMINATION an assault course passing the barrel between each other. / RESILIENCE. The distance and obstacles are long enough to ensure that all team members get a chance to carry the barrel. EXERCISE BUILD The barrel must not touch the ground from beginning The drill can be scaled up or down depending on to end. the fitness of the team. Weight can be increased or decreased. Distance can be increased or decreased. Exercise can be done at home, outside or in the gym. Substitute the barrel for any of the following: kettlebell, Team size can be increased or decreased accordingly. Sandbag, kitbag, 20kg weight, telegraph pole. The The barrel carry is relevant to rugby because it trains distance can be done in relays in a gym hall, a field endurance and strength, both of which are needed or in the park. to finish an 80 minute game. It’s an awkward size and shape and requires the team to work together to achieve a single goal. Dragging the Barrel through an assault course also trains things like grip strength, determination, courage and resilience. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN ENDURANCE 2 STEPPING TYRES EXERCISE BUILD The drill can be scaled up or down depending on the fitness of the team. Time can be increased, length of tyre course can be increased or distance between the tyres can be increased. This drill must be carried out for longer than 15 minutes to ensure the players are working at an endurance level. This will train quick feet and agility whilst being tired and worn out. This is relevant to rugby at the end of the match when players are tired and still require to have The team must do relay races through a set of off-set agility and quick feet. tyres which force the player to step each foot inside a different tyre whilst still making forward progress. This drill must be completed over a period of time that ensures players are working in the endurance zone. Exercise can be done at home, outside or in the gym. Substitute the tyres for cones, squares in a pavement or even roll out agility ladders. WHAT IT IMPROVES / ENDURANCE / QUICK FEET / AGILITY / COMMUNICATION / PROBLEM SOLVING / EYE – FOOT CO-ORDINATION / RESILIENCE. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN ENDURANCE 3 ROPE CLIMBS The team must carry out 50 rope climbs between them. From the bottom to the top and back to the ground is one repetition. The team must carry out 50 reps to get the muscular endurance work out. The technique is to use the whole body, not just upper body, a common mistake. Exercise can be done at home, outside or in the gym. Tie a rope into a tree, off a goal post or use a rope pulling machine in the gym. WHAT IT IMPROVES / MUSCULAR ENDURANCE / UPPER BODY STRENGTH / FINGER AND GRIP STRENGTH / TEAMWORK / RESILIENCE EXERCISE BUILD The rope climb it’s self trains grip and strength, but to carry out several rope climbs, it trains muscular endurance in the areas that matter, such as grip strength, upper and lower body strength and finger strength at the end towards the end of a match. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN SKILLS BEN FODEN SKILLS COACH Ben Foden is an English rugby union player who has spent over 10 years playing at the highest level of professional rugby for both Northampton Saints and Sale Sharks. He operates predominantly as a full-back but has also previously played at scrum half and on the wing. Ben has made over 30 appearances at international level for England scoring 35 points in the process. Ben has been brought in to help Team RugbyDump perfect their attacking skills ahead of the Canterbury #Rugbyfit final against Team RugbyLad. . 1 FOUR POD SYSTEM STAGE 1 The four pod system is a basic attacking drill which places focus on passing through the hands and re-aligning the attacking line, this exercise can be practiced by both the forwards and backs of a team. Stage one of the exercise is all about communication and executing the right pass under pressures. To begin the exercise, you must place four cones in a diamond shape on the floor. The four players involved in the drill must run round and take up a position on each of the cones. The player at the head of the diamond will become the first receiver of the ball with the two players HOW IS THE EXERCISE BENEFICIAL either side of him acting as inside receiver and outside / IMPROVES COMMUNICATION receiver options and the receiver at the back running a / IMPROVES SHAPE IN THE ATTACK deeper wider line. / HELPS EXECUTE THE RIGHT PASS UNDER PRESSURE The first receiver will receive the ball from an acting / GOOD FOR GETTING THE BALL IN AND OUT YOUR HANDS scrum half and will make a pass listening to the calls / GOOD FOR PRACTICING RUNNER DEEPER LINES around him. The player at the back of the diamond will act as the overriding call in this drill so if he makes a EXERCISE BUILD call then the first receiver plays the ball back rather than This stage of the drill is relatively straightforward laterally with the player making a late run behind the however the best way to build on this exercise is to outside receiver. The key areas to focus on at this stage of continue the link up play after the first phase of play the drill are communication, talking the space and then with the players that don’t receive the initial pass combining these two elements to execute the right pass. working to support the second receiver. CANTERBURY.COM
TEAM RUGBY DUMP TRAINING PLAN SKILLS 2 FOUR POD SYSTEM STAGE 2 3 FOUR POD SYSTEM STAGE 3 Stage 2 of the four pod system is about harnessing the The final stage of the four pod system is combining the skills learnt in Stage 1 through adding to defenders to first two stages and putting both into a game situation. the drill. The drill will involve five attackers and four defenders and will start as per Stage 1 with the scrum half playing For this stage we will add two defenders to the drill, the ball into the first receiver. The attack will have three one to defend the inside channel and one to defend the phases to attack the defence and score with one defender outside channel. The drill starts off the same as Stage 1 being removed after each tackle made. The defence must but in Stage 2 the player must attack the gap between make grip touch tackles only and the attacker must go the defenders to draw them in before offloading the ball down on each tackle and place the ball back. depending on the call he receives. EXERCISE BUILD It is important that the first receiver tries to engage the defender before making a pass and that he doesn’t wait The best way to build this exercise is to run the for the defence to make the first move. In the instance exercise off the back of a set piece such as a scrum or where the defence stands off the receiver should attack a line-out to make the play as realistic as possible. the space. WHAT IT IMPROVES / IMPROVES COMMUNICATION / IMPROVES SHAPE IN THE ATTACK / HELPS EXECUTE THE RIGHT PASS UNDER PRESSURE / HELPS IMPROVING OFFLOADING SKILLS / ENCOURAGES ATTACKING THE SPACE AND BREAKING THE GAINLINE EXERCISE BUILD To build on this stage of the drill the defenders can communicate between themselves beforehand on how they will press the attack. For example, one defender may rush forward forcing the first receiver to react quicker. Another way to build this stage is for the first receiver to make contact with the defender before offloading. CANTERBURY.COM
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