Bristol Key Facts 2021 - www.bristol.gov.uk - Bristol City Council
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Bristol Key Facts 2021 March 2021 Update Insight, Performance and Intelligence Service www.bristol.gov.uk
Context 1 The global pandemic has had profound consequences for “Staying safe, economy and local everyone living and working in Bristol, but the full impact business, and mental health” of COVID-19 is yet to be The three most important issues for Bristol residents as the known. The Economic Recovery city recovers from COVID-19 (Quality of Life Survey 2020) Strategy, the Climate Strategy of decreasing numbers of births to all. It has some of the most and the Ecological Strategy will and increasing out-migration. environmentally conscious be instrumental in supporting Continuing trends of falling birth residents in the UK and has a the COVID-19 recovery in the rates and international migration, growing reputation for sustainable city as future plans change together with the impacts of and plant-based food. focus. COVID-19 and Brexit, are likely to The city has a bold vision to build In spite of this new challenge, have significant impacts on future partnerships to take on challenges the community has come population change both in Bristol such as poverty and hunger, public together to support one and nationally. health and wellbeing, education, another like never before, Bristol is a thriving and innovative equality, clean air and water, clean with WeAreBristol providing global city and home to a wealth energy, decent jobs, innovation, links on how to join our of cultures and creative ideas. sustainable inclusive growth, volunteer response to the As a city of contrasts, where climate, wildlife and habitats, pandemic as well as how to some of the most deprived areas justice, partnerships learning and receive help. border the most affluent, the city skills to ensure everyone can share Bristol is the largest city in the continues to wrestle with issues in its successes. South West and one of the such as congestion, environmental The One City Plan sets out the city’s 11 ‘Core Cities’ in the United pollution, and increasingly commitment to work together Kingdom. Following high rates unaffordable house prices. across different sectors as the of population growth over the At least 91 different languages are council’s role evolves from primarily last decade and a half, the latest spoken by Bristol residents, and providing services to empowering data for Bristol shows no overall the city continues to build on its others to collaborate to get things population growth for the year strengths as a place welcoming done. Everyone involved shares an 2018-19. This was mainly a result aim to make Bristol a fair, healthy The Key Facts report is largely based on annual data published and sustainable city. A city of hope throughout the year. Whilst some data is available to start to and aspiration, where everyone can measure the impact of COVID-19 on the city it is still too early share in its success. to understand the full effect. State2of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Marchpage 2021)2
Population 2 For more information see: The population of Bristol Bristol is the 10th largest city in the United Kingdom and one of the 11 ‘Core Cities’3, with an estimated population4 of 463,400. Bristol’s mid-2019 population is ● Bristol’s 60,300 older people estimated to be 463,400. The overall make up just 13% of the total population (England & Wales population number is broadly 18.5%). unchanged in the 12 months between 2018 and 2019. Mid- Uncertain population 2019 represents a break in a recent pattern of historically high annual trends population change. Nationally ● Future population trends are the population increased by just notoriously hard to project and COVID-19 will make official 0.5% between 2018 and 2019 - the statistics hard to collect and slowest rate for 15 years. interpret for some time. The main factors effecting Bristol’s ● After decades of rapidly-rising population change include the population nationally, there is lowest number of births for 13 mounting evidence that all three years, alongside a large fall in net drivers of population growth – births, deaths and migration international migration. The effect least 91 main languages spoken. - may be shifting. Brexit and of Brexit can be clearly seen with COVID-19 could accelerate ● The proportion of the population a decline in the number of EU these changes. Britain might who are not ‘White British’ nationals registering for a National be looking at a period of much increased from 12% (2001) to Insurance Number (NINo) in lower, possibly even negative, 22% (2011). with 6% White Bristol since the EU Referendum in population growth. Minority Ethnic, 6% Black, 6% June 2016. ● Current projections show that the Asian, 4% Mixed and 1% Other population of Bristol is projected (all rounded to nearest 1%). The Census 2021 is taking place in to increase by 69,300 people over ● More recent data on school March and will enable us to have the 25-year period (2018-43) to pupils shows that the % of pupils more updated information on our 532,700 by 2043. This is a 15% who are not ‘White British’ has local population profile when data increase and is higher than the increased from 31% in 2011 to becomes available. 10% increase for England. These 38% in 20206. projections however are based on a continuation of trends in Age profile the period up to 2018. The next Deprivation ● Bristol has a relatively young set of official projections will ● Deprivation is explained at age profile with more children be 2021-based and so will take Deprivation Bristol has 41 areas aged 0-15 than people aged into account the effects of both in the most deprived 10% in 65 and over. The median age of COVID-19 and Brexit and may England, including 3 in the most people living in Bristol is 32.4 produce much lower numbers. deprived 1%. The greatest levels years compared to 40.2 years in of deprivation are in Hartcliffe England and Wales. Diversity5 & Withywood, Filwood and Lawrence Hill. ● Bristol’s 85,900 children make up ● The population of Bristol has 18.5% of the total population. become increasingly diverse and ● In Bristol 15% of residents - some local communities have 70,700 people - live in the 10% ● The growth in the number of changed significantly. There are most deprived areas in England, primary school age children in now at least 45 religions, at least including 19,000 children and Bristol in the last decade is one of the highest in the country. 187 countries of birth and at 7,800 older people. State3of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Marchpage 2021)3
Communities & living 7 Bristol is a City of Sanctuary. A Refugees and Asylum Seekers Inclusion Strategy was Council approved in 20208. ● A snapshot of Bristol Social as a place to live, but only 49% Services taken at 31st March of people in the most deprived 20209 shows that 629 children areas (QoL 202016. poverty in were in care and 292 children had Bristol (2017). a child protection plan10 ● 71% of Bristol residents feel ● As at July 2020, 28% of Bristol that “people from different pupils (16,600 children) are backgrounds get on well Disadvantaged11. together” in their local area (QoL 2020)16. ● 14,600 children under 16 live in low-income families12 in ● 47% of residents volunteer or Bristol, a rate of 17%, just below help out in their community the national average of 18% at least 3 times a year (40% (2018/19). in the most deprived areas) (QoL 2020)16. ● 15% of 16-17 year olds (2018/19) were “not in education, ● Since April 2020 there have been employment or training”(NEET)13, 914 fully activated volunteers as worse than national average part of the CanDoBristol / Covid (5.5%). 19 response. They have been allocated 4,951 actions helping ● 19,600 households were 2,847 residents with tasks such estimated to experience fuel as shopping and telephone poverty in Bristol in 2018 (9.8% befriending19. of Bristol households, below the national average 10.3%)14. ● 4% of households have Crime and Safety20 experienced moderate to severe Total recorded crime in Bristol in “food insecurity15” In the last 12 2019/20 was similar to 2018/19 but months, rising to 13% in the 10% lower than the two previous years. most deprived areas (QoL 2020)16. ● New data shows that 52,601 ● Just over 96% of inspected food crimes were recorded in 2019/20, premises have a hygiene rating similar to 2018/19 (52,392)21. of 3 and above and are broadly compliant with food hygiene ● The crime rate is 113.5 per 1,000 regulations17. population (2019/20)22. ● 146 food outlets were awarded ● Rates of people whose day to day a ‘Bristol Eating Better Award’ in life is affected by fear of crime 2019/20 helping Bristol become is 16%, increasing to 33% in the a healthier and more sustainable most deprived areas of the city food city18. (QoL 2020)16. ● Recorded hate crime in 2019/20 Community cohesion (1,902 crimes) was similar to ● 63% of residents “feel they belong the previous three years but to their neighbourhood” but has increased by 177% since only 39% of people in the most 2012/1323 deprived areas (QoL 2020)16. ● 7% of people said they were a ● 80% of Bristol residents are victim of racial discrimination in satisfied with their local area the last year, rising to 18% in the most deprived areas (QoL 2020)16 State4of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Marchpage 2021)4
Health & Wellbeing 23 The health and wellbeing of Bristol residents has been adversely impacted by COVID-19. It is not yet clear what is the full extent of the impact and the effect it has had on health inequalities across the city. Work in the future will be undertaken to investigate these impacts. ● Over the entire course of 2020, ● 54.8% adults in Bristol are the cumulative case rate (up overweight or obese, better than to end Dec) of COVID-19 per the national average (62.3%)33. 100,000 people in Bristol was ● 23.0% of 4-5yr olds have excess 4,219, slightly higher than the weight, rising to 33.9% for 10- England rate of 4,07425, due to 11yr olds 2019/2034. higher rates in Oct and Nov. ● 73.5% of Bristol adults are ● The mortality rate for COVID-19 physically active35, significantly was 81.4 per 100,000 people, higher than the national average significantly lower than the (67.2%) and highest of all English England average of 134.6 (1 Mar core cities. 20 – 1 Jan 21)26. ● The smoking rate is 18.0% (2019) ● Life expectancy27 for women is now significantly higher than the 82.8 years and for men 78.5 years national average (13.9%). 9.6% of (2017-2019) both are lower than women smoke during pregnancy the national average. (2019/20), below the national ● The inequalities gap in life average36. expectancy28 between the most ● The rate of alcohol-related and least deprived areas in Bristol hospital admissions in 2018/19 is 9.8 years for men and 7.7 years was 856 per 100,000 people37, for women. significantly higher than the ● Bristol’s healthy life expectancy29 England average of 664. (years living in good health) is ● Teenage pregnancy rates have 61.1 years for women and 60.8 continued to reduce to 11.1 per years for men (significantly worse 1,000, significantly lower than than the national average of 63.9 the national rate of 16.7 (2018)38. and 63.4 years respectively). ● Over 3,315 patients are on GP ● Cancer remains the biggest Dementia registers in Bristol39 killer in the under 75 age group30 (2018/19). (1,337 early deaths in Bristol in last 3 yrs, 2017-19). ● The suicide rate in Bristol was 11.4 per 100,000 persons (2017- ● 55,500 Bristol GP patients (12.6%) 19), above the national average have a diagnosis of depression31, of 10.1. Rates are higher in men above the England average (18.3) than women (4.7)40. (11.6%). ● 71% of Bristol residents are ● Rates of young people admitted satisfied with life (QoL 2020), but to hospital due to self-harm (680 only 52% of people in the most per 100,000) continue to increase deprived areas16. and are still significantly worse than the England average (444 per 100,000)32. State5of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Marchpage 2021)5
Education & skills 41 Bristol has a skilled workforce with a high proportion of graduates and students living in the city. Due to the pandemic, attainment data for 2020 is not available for Bristol or nationally. ● Of the 152 schools in Bristol ● There were 2,860 apprenticeships 42 started in Bristol in 2018/19 and inspected by OFSTED 78.9% are rated as Good or Better for overall 1,170 were completed52. effectiveness. ● 51% of Bristol working age 43 ● In Early Years , 70.6% of children residents are qualified to degree under 5 have a Good Level of level or above compared to the Development at Foundation GB average of 40%53. Bristol Stage (2019), slightly below the residents are more highly England average of 71.8%. qualified than all other Core Cities. ● For Key Stage 2 pupils (at 11 years of age) 2019 data44 shows 65% ● In 2019/20 there were 58,100 achieved the expected standard students registered at the two in Reading, Writing and Maths Bristol universities - 27,400 at combined, the same as the University of Bristol (UoB) and national average. 30,700 at University of the West of England (UWE)54. Over the ● For Key Stage 4 (at age 16), last 5 years university student 2019 data45shows the average numbers have increased by 20% Attainment 8 score46 per pupil (+9,800). is 44.7 points, down from 45.5 points in 2018. For disadvantaged ● Overseas students make up a pupils47, Bristol Attainment 8 is quarter of all students studying only 33.6. at the University of Bristol (5% EU, 21% non-EU) and 15% of all ● Bristol’s Progress 848 score is students at UWE (4% EU, 12% -0.05, marginally worse than the non-EU). national benchmark (0.03 by ● Significantly fewer young definition). For Disadvantaged pupils the Progress 8 score people in Bristol go on to Higher is -0.48. Education55 (28.7%, compared to 40.3% nationally). In South Bristol ● 38.6% of Bristol pupils49 achieved this is 20.7%, less than half the a “strong pass” in both English English rate, plus 3 of the 4 worst and Maths GCSE, below the performing neighbourhoods56 are national average (43.4%). here in Hartcliffe, Withywood & ● Post 16 data50 indicates Highridge. that pupils are consistently maintaining a Grade C at A-level (average points score of 32.69 in 2019, from 31.57 in 2018). ● In 2019/20 (academic), 16.1% of Bristol pupils received Special Educational Need (SEN) support or have an Education Health & Care Plan (EHCP), higher than 15.7% nationally51. State6of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Marchpage 2021)6
Housing 57 ● As a snapshot, 35 people were Building homes found sleeping rough on the There are 203,490 homes in street in a single night in Bristol Bristol58. Since 2006, 24,669 (June 2020), similar to 2014/15 new homes have been built levels62. in the city, an average of ● As at 31 Dec 2020, 543 some 1,762 a year59. Bristol people housed in emergency COVID-19 accommodation have City Council (BCC) has been subsequently been resettled60. working towards ensuring that 2,000 homes are built in ● As at 31st March 2020 there were 728 households living in Bristol each year, with 800 of temporary accommodation, a those being affordable60. significant increase on 2019 as a ● 1,350 new homes were built in result of coronavirus59. Bristol during 2019/2057. ● During 2019/20, 499 empty ● 3,296 student units were private sector dwellings were completed between 2006 and returned into occupation63. 202057. ● A total of 3,557 affordable Housing Market dwellings (net) have been ● Bristol Household tenure: 53% completed since 200657. Owner occupied, 29% Private ● 84.3% of all dwellings completed Rented, 18% Social Rented64. in 2019/20 were on previously ● Average house prices: Bristol: developed land57. £309,800 England & Wales: ● As at 15th April 2020, Bristol £261,900 (Nov 2020)65. City Council had 26,885 Council ● Average house prices in Bristol Homes under its control61. have increased by £133,900 over ● As at 1st April 2020, there were the last ten years, an increase 12,750 planning permissions for of 76%. This compares with an new dwellings57. increase of 51% for England and Wales over the same period64. Homelessness ● Earnings in Bristol are similar to the national average but house Due to the pandemic, the prices in Bristol are significantly majority of rough sleepers in higher, resulting in affordability Bristol were placed in hotels issues. / units as part of the national ● This is higher than the England ‘Everyone In’ scheme and average of 7.83, and the highest given access to appropriate of all of the English Core Cities support services. Many have (who all have ratios lower than moved on to longer term the national average)66. accommodation and the figures for rough sleeping in the city have dramatically decreased. State7of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Marchpage 2021)7
Transport 67 The COVID-19 pandemic has enabled the city to reconsider how it uses road space. The council has accelerated existing plans to close the centre of Bristol to through traffic enabling more reliable bus journeys and also safer and more attractive walking and cycling routes. In 2019 Bristol City Council adopted the Bristol Transport Strategy68 that sets out our vision and ambition for transport in the city up to 2036. This is supported by our One City Plan and the Joint Local Transport Plan for the West of England region. ● Bristol has very high levels of walking and cycling compared Traffic to most other UK cities. In 2011 ● The average speed on local A more people in Bristol commuted roads in Bristol was 15.9 mph in to work by bicycle or on foot 2019 slightly higher than 2018 than in any other Local Authority (15.3 mph)73. in England and Wales, at ● 70% of Bristolians feel that traffic 57,000 (27% of the working age congestion is a problem in their population)69. area (56% in the most deprived ● 11.3% of people cycled to work areas) (QoL 2020)16. daily in 2020, a similar level to ● 78 people were killed or seriously 2019 (NHT 2020)70. injured in road traffic incidents ● Over a quarter (28%) of in Bristol during 2019/20, a 29% Bristolians ride a bike at least decrease compared to 2018/19 weekly, the same as reported last but similar to 2017/1874. year (21% in the most deprived ● Children in the most deprived areas)(QoL 2020)16. areas are six times more likely ● 86% of bus users in 2019 were to be injured in motor traffic satisfied with bus services in the collisions than those in the least West of England area and 57% of deprived areas75. all Bristol residents stated they ● 50% of residents are satisfied are satisfied with the local bus with the management of service, a significant year on year roadworks in Bristol, equal to the rise for the last few years (QoL national average (NHT 2020)69. 2020)16. ● The number of bus passenger journeys (per head of population) in Bristol in 2019/20 was 87, a significant increase of 28% compared to 2013/14 (68.2). This compares to a national decrease in journeys of 16% over the same six year period72. State8of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Marchpage 2021)8
Sustainability & environment 76 Bristol is committed to being bring air pollution within legal a carbon neutral city by 2030 limits as soon as possible. and was named as the UK’s ● Despite increased numbers of greenest city in 201977 . people using public transport, walking, and cycling, continued Energy levels of vehicle use (pre COVID-19) mean that reported The council owns wind air pollution levels of nitrogen turbine installations that dioxide still exceed the UK and produce enough energy EU air quality limits82. to power more than 6,200 ● In 2016 it was estimated that average UK homes78. approx. 300 deaths each year ● The council has reduced the in Bristol can be attributed to carbon emissions it measures air pollution83. This is 8.5% of all from its direct (scope 1 and 2) deaths. operations by 86% since 2005/06 and plans to become a net zero Waste carbon emitter by 202579. The The Clean Streets strategy84 council is working to put together a City Leap Partnership that plans continues to make Bristol to make the city carbon neutral measurably cleaner. for all three scopes by 2030. ● 46.8% of all household waste ● The total installed renewable was sent for reuse, recycling and electricity capacity in Bristol at composting in 2019/20, up from the end of 2019 was 9.5MW 37.4% in 2009/1085. over 4,325 installations, an ● 15.9% of municipal waste was increase of 3.45% on 2018. Actual sent to landfill (2019/20). 129kg generation in 2019 was 194,950 of waste per household was Mwh, an increase of 2.95% in landfilled in 2019/20, compared 2018. Onshore wind made up with 230kg in 2016/1783. 42.9% of installed capacity, solar photovoltaic panels 30.7% and ● 82% of residents think street waste 16.6%77. litter is a problem in their area, rising to 93% in the most ● In 2019 the average domestic deprived areas (QoL 2020)16. consumption for electricity was 3,423 kwh per household, below the national average of 3,770 Environment kwh80. Bristol was the first city satisfied with parks and open ● Citywide carbon emissions have to declare an Ecological spaces in Bristol, but only 53% decreased by 40% since 2005. Per Emergency86 and signed the in the most deprived areas (QoL capita emissions have reduced by Glasgow Food & Climate 2020)16. 48%81. Declaration in 202087 . ● Around 15% of Bristol (1,787 Air quality ● 86% of residents are concerned about the impacts of Climate hectares) is currently protected for wildlife88. Bristol City Council is Change (QoL 2020)16. ● Bristol has 33 conservation areas developing a Clean Air Plan to ● 79% of local residents are and over 3,800 allotment plots89. State9of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Marchpage 2021)9
Culture & creativity 90 COVID-19 has had a devastating effect on the culture and creative sector; along with hospitality and leisure, the majority of the creative economy is predicated on performance and production, live and in-person experiences with museums, theatres, festivals and events, film and TV production all ceasing activity and closing their doors in mid-March 2020. Some venues have only been able to reopen for limited periods with reduced capacity and have lost a significant proportion of their projected income. Despite this huge impact, Bristol has used its creative talent to adapt wherever possible. The successful Wildscreen Festival - the world’s largest wildlife film and TV festival and Encounters film festival went virtual, attracting great speakers such as Sir David Attenborough and Greta Thunberg and launching the Lockdown Depict short series of films. ● Bristol is a UNESCO City of Film, ● 54% of local residents said and has led the design and they’re satisfied with Libraries, development of the multilingual unchanged to the previous year Cities of Film website which (QoL 2020)16. launched in July 202091. ● 35% of people are satisfied with ● Bristol named as the UK’s most activities for children / young artistic city (April 2019)92. people (37% in 2019) (QoL 2020)16. ● Superfast broadband coverage (>=30 mbps) is now available to 97% of Bristol’s premises93. Tourism ● 96% of residents have access to ● In 2019 it was reported that the the internet at home, reducing visitor economy in Bristol and to 92% for residents living in the South Glos was valued at £1.4bn, most deprived areas (QoL 2020)16. and accounted for over 21,650 jobs (full-time equivalent). At the ● 2019/20 brought more large time total ‘tourism supported productions to the Bottle Yard business turnover’ was estimated Studios, including Agatha at £1.85bn95. Christie’s The Pale Horse (BBC), Jane Austen’s Sanditon (ITV) and ● Bristol City Council’s Museums, two Netflix productions; ‘The Galleries & Archives attracted One’ and ‘Industry’94. just over 1.06 million visitors in 2019/2096. As with all such ● 57% of residents are satisfied locations they have been closed with the range and quality for the majority of 2020/21 due of outdoor events in the city , to lockdowns but there has been whereas in 2019 this was 74% a significant uptake of online likely reflecting the impact of events and website visits. COVID-19 (QoL 2020)16. ● In 2019 Bristol City Council ● Only 33% of Bristol residents hosted over 200 festivals and participate in cultural activities at events at more than 60 locations least once a month, down from welcoming over 1 million 43% in the previous year (QoL visitors97. 2020)16. State10 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (March 2021) page 10
Economy & Employment 98 Bristol has created one of the most vibrant and successful economies in the UK. Nationally, among the Core Cities, Bristol has experienced sustained growth in both population and economic scale and has the highest productivity levels per capita, employment and qualification rates of the major cities. Within the West of England, Bristol is the primary economic centre with nearly half of all the jobs (44.8%) and enterprises (40.1%). The economic impact of Covid-19 has been an unprecedented shock for Bristol, as for all cities around the world. While the diverse and high skilled economy of the city has provided some protection for our key industries and employment, the full impact of the current economic crisis on businesses and the labour market is not yet known. Employment aged 16-24 years (19% of claimants) and 3, 575 residents ● In September 2020 the aged 50 years and over (18% of employment rate in Bristol claimants)97. was 75.8% meaning 249,400 ● National government support working age residents were in programmes such as the employment. This represents Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme a 9% decrease compared to the are potentially masking real levels previous year when 274,000 of rising unemployment and residents were in employment99. benefit claimant rates, once these ● The employment rate in Bristol schemes end there is the risk that is the second highest of the UK there will be increases in both core cities and slightly above the rates. In July 2020 it was estimated national average at 75.7%. Leeds that 30% of employee jobs were employment rate is 80.4%97. furloughed in Bristol, which ● 11,100 working age residents equates to nearly 70,000 jobs. This were unemployed in the 12 has reduced to 11% of employee months ending September 2020, jobs in December 2020100. a rate of 4.2% equal to the UK ● In 2020 average earnings in unemployment rate (model Bristol were £31,900 a year (up based). Bristol has one of the from £30,400 in 2019) compared lowest unemployment rates to £30,500 in Great Britain97. compared to the UK core cities, ● In 2020 there were 22,780 equivalent to Leeds (4.2%) and business units in Bristol (VAT just above Sheffield at 4.1%97. / PAYE registered), an increase ● In December 2020 19,615 from 22,475 in 2019. 18,560 working age residents were business units (over 81%) with claiming out of work benefits, 0-9 employees and therefore this represents 6.2% of the city’s classified as micro businesses. working age population. This Just under 19% of registered is an increase of over 11,000 businesses in 2020 were private residents compared to March sector employers with 10-250 2020 when the rate was 2.7%97. people97. population in 2019, an increase ● The overall claimant count ● Bristol had 91.3 business start- of 3.6% since 2015, to 2,895 new includes 3,760 young people ups per 10,000 working age enterprises101. State11 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (March 2021) page 11
Endnotes section 1 Please note that different indicators update at different points during the year. The latest available data is always used Context Further info at: One City Plan West of England Combined Authority (WECA) Bristol Corporate Strategy (2018/23) Learning City Bristol Active City Bristol and the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2 Population Further info: Population of Bristol information found on the Bristol City Council website 3 10 UK Core Cities: Birmingham, Bristol, Cardiff, Glasgow, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle, Nottingham and Sheffield. Note – some indicators only use the 8 English Core Cities 4 Population: ONS Mid-2019 Population Estimates 5 Diversity: ONS Census 2011 6 BCC School Census Jan 2020 7 Communities & living 8 Bristol City of Sanctuary 9 BCC: Information and Analysis Team 10 Definition: A Child Protection Plan assesses the likelihood of the child suffering harm and looks at ways that the child can be protected; decide upon short and long term aims to reduce the likelihood of harm to the child and to protect the child’s welfare; clarify people’s responsibilities and actions to be taken. Disadvantaged. Source: BCC School Census, Jan 2020, and Pupil Premium data July 2020, covering Bristol school 11 age pupils aged 5-16 yrs, in BCC schools & academies. Disadvantaged is defined as pupils who have “ever been In Care, been adopted or been eligible for free school meals at any point in the last 6 years” 12 Child Poverty: Official experimental statistics using the Relative Poverty definition. Relative low income is defined as a family in low income Before Housing Costs (BHC) in the reference year. A family must have claimed one or more of Universal Credit, Tax Credits or Housing Benefit at any point in the year to be classed as low income in these statistics. Children in low income families local area statistics 2014/15-2018/19 State12 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (March 2021) page 12
NEET (16 & 17 year olds not in education, employment or training or whose activity is not known, over 3 13 months Dec-Feb): Source: Dept. for Education, 2020 Fuel Poverty. Based on Low Income High Cost method. Source: Dept for Business, Energy and Industrial strategy, 14 2018 via Public Health Outcomes Framework 2020 (indicator B17) 15 Food insecurity is defined as “Limited or uncertain availability of nutritionally adequate and safe foods or limited or uncertain ability to acquire acceptable foods in socially acceptable ways (e.g. without resorting to emergency food supplies, scavenging, stealing or other coping strategies” Source: The Food Foundation Source for all “QoL 2020” is the 2020 Bristol Quality of Life survey. Results at Qol on the Bristol City website. 16 “Most deprived areas” are the 10% most deprived LSOAs within Bristol BCC Regulatory Enforcement & Compliance: April 2020 17 18 BCC – Public Health 19 BCC – Can Do Bristol & Covid19 Response team. Data is from April 2nd 2020 to February 22nd 2021. 20 Crime and safety Data in this section is from Avon and Somerset Constabulary, 2019/20, other than perception data via Quality of Life survey 2020. 21 Total recorded crime - Avon & Somerset Constabulary NB: Historic data has been recalibrated due to a change in calculation 22 Total recorded crime per 1000 population - Avon & Somerset Constabulary 23 Number of hate crimes - Avon & Somerset Constabulary 24 Health & wellbeing This section is taken mainly from the JSNA 2020/21 and 2019/20 updates 25 National coronavirus data 26 ONS data for registered weekly deaths Population denominators for calculating rate are mid-2019 estimates: ONS data for people, population and community 27 Life expectancy at birth: ONS, 2017-19, via Public Health Outcomes Framework (PHOF) 2021 (indicator A01b) 28 Life expectancy gap: Slope index of inequality, PHE, 2016-18, via PHOF 2020 (A02a) 29 Healthy Life Expectancy: ONS 2016-18, via PHOF 2020 (A01a) 30 Under 75 mortality: Public Health England (based on ONS data), 2017-19, via PHOF 2021 (E04a) 31 Depression: NHS Quality Outcomes Framework (QOF) 2019/20, via PHOF 2021. Definitions: a) Patients (18+) on Bristol CCG GP registers recorded as having depression; all patients diagnosed from April 2006 with an unresolved record of depression in their record. b) Patients (18+) registered with depression for the first time. 32 Self-harm: Hospital admissions due to self-harm in 10-24 year olds, 2018/19. Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) via PHOF 2021. 33 Excess weight in adults: Active Lives survey, Sport England, 2018/19 via PHOF 2020 (C16) State13 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (March 2021) page 13
Excess weight in children: National Child Measurement Programme 2019/20 via PHOF 2021 (C09a & C09b). 34 Note: Lower participation than usual due to the pandemic. Physical activity: Active Lives survey, Sport England, 2018/19 via PHOF 2020. Definition: % adults (19+) that 35 have 150+ moderate intensity equivalent minutes per week. 36 Smoking: Adults is Annual Population Survey 2019, and “% of women who smoke at time of delivery” (pregnancy) 2019/20 via PHOF 2021 (C18/C06) Alcohol: Hospital admissions for alcohol-related conditions (narrow definition). Source: PHE, 2018/19 via PHOF 37 2020 (C21) 38 Teenage pregnancy: Rate of conceptions per 1,000 females aged 15-17, ONS 2018, via PHOF 2020 39 Dementia: NHS Quality Outcomes Framework (QOF), 2018/19 via PHOF 2020 40 Suicide: Suicide rate per 100,000 persons, 2017-19 via PHOF 2021 (4.10) 41 Education & skills 42 OFSTED ratings, Nov 20 43 Early Years, 2019 results 44 Key Stage 2 2019 results 45 Key Stage 4 2019 results Attainment 8 is a student’s average achievement across 8 subjects, with extra weighting given to Maths and 46 English Disadvantaged pupils are those who have “ever been In Care, been adopted or been eligible for free school 47 meals at any point in the last 6 years” Progress 8 is a value added measure which compares how well a student does when compared to other pupils 48 with the same prior attainment at the end of Key Stage 2. Progress 8 national average is always zero. 49 GCSE “strong pass” = GCSE grade 5 or above. Source: DfE GCSE performance tables, 2018/19 50 Post 16 2019 results 51 SEN: Local area SEND report England 52 Apprenticeships data: apprenticeship- and-traineeships-annual-data 53 ONS Annual Population Survey Jan-Dec 2019 54 Graduates: Higher Education Statistics Agency 2020 55 Higher Education. Source: Higher Education Funding Council for England. TUNDRA (tracking underrepresentation by area) is an area-based measure that uses tracking of state-funded mainstream school pupils in England to calculate young participation. Data published in 2019, tracking students who took GCSEs between 2010-2014). “Bristol South” is all areas south of the river 56 Neighbourhoods’ here are Middle Super Output Areas (MSOAs). State14 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (March 2021) page 14
57 Housing Valuation Office Agency: September 2020 58 BCC Residential Development Survey, 2020. 59 Affordable housing is social rented, affordable rented and intermediate housing, for eligible households whose 60 needs are not met by the market. 61 BCC Housing Options 2020 62 BCC Housing Options (via SPAR.net – Jan 21) 63 BCC Accessible Housing 2020 64 Building Research Establishment ONS UK House Price Index. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2020. This 65 data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 66 Affordability ratio: ONS Ratio of house price to residence-based earnings. By dividing the house price for a given area by its earnings, a ratio is produced which serves as an indicator of relative affordability. A higher ratio indicates that on average, it is less affordable for a resident to purchase a house in their local authority district. While there are many more factors that influence affordability, the simple ratio provides an overview of geographic differences across England and Wales. 67 Transport A Safe Systems Approach to Road Safety in Bristol. 2015 68 Bristol Transport Strategy 69 ONS 2011 Census, via analysis by BCC Insight, Performance and Intelligence 70 National Highways and Transport survey 2019 – Bristol analysis 71 Passenger Focus Survey 2019 72 Bus passenger journeys: Local bus passenger journeys (BUS01) 73 Department for Transport Table CGN0501 74 A&S road traffic statistics. Three month data lag – Data reported in 2019/20 relates to Jan-Dec 19. 75 BCC Road Safety in Bristol: A 10 year plan 2015-2024 76 Sustainability & environment 77 Compare the market - UK’s greenest cities and towns 78 Ofgem’s decision for typical domestic consumption values 2020 79 BCC – Energy service 80 Electricity consumption: Regional-and-local-authority-electricity-consumption-statistics 81 DECC data 2005-2018 82 BCC – City Innovation and Sustainability Team State15 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (March 2021) page 15
83 Air Pollution mortality: Health Impacts of Air Pollution in Bristol report. Air Quality Consultants (2016). The report considered deaths attributed to exposure to both nitrogen dioxide (NO2) as well as fine particulate matter. 84 Clean Streets strategy 85 BCC – Waste strategic client 86 The Ecological Emergency - A call to action - Bristol Green Capital 87 HOME | Glasgow Food and Climate Declaration 88 One City Ecological Emergency Strategy 89 Bristol City Council Allotments, 2020 90 Culture & creativity 91 Cities of film: News 92 Premier Inn survey: Artistic Cities 93 Connecting Bristol September 2019 94 Film & TV activity. Source Bristol Film Office, 2020 95 Destination Bristol 2019 96 BCC Culture: Transformation 97 BCC Culture and Creative Industries 98 Economy & Employment 99 Nomis official labour market statistics 100 Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme statistics: January 2021 - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk) 101 Business Demography, UK 2019: Business demography, UK - Office for National Statistics (ons.gov.uk) Compiled by the Strategic Intelligence and Performance Team, Insight, Performance and Intelligence Service, Bristol City Council. www.bristol.gov.uk/statistics. Documents available in other formats: If you would like this information in a different format please contact: research@bristol.gov.uk or phone 0117 9222704 State16 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (March 2021) page 16
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