Bristol Key Facts 2021 - www.bristol.gov.uk
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Bristol Key Facts 2021 September 2021 Update Insight, Performance and Intelligence Service www.bristol.gov.uk
Context 1 1 The global pandemic has had profound consequences for “Staying safe, economy and local everyone living and working in Bristol, and the full impact of business, and mental health” COVID-19 is yet to be known. The three most important issues for Bristol residents as the The WeAreBristol support city recovers from COVID-19 (Quality of Life Survey 2020/21) line and our CanDoBristol volunteers have continued have significant impacts on future The city has a bold vision to build to help people who are self- population change both in Bristol partnerships to take on challenges isolating, in need of financial and nationally. such as poverty and hunger, public or community support. health and wellbeing, education, Bristol is a thriving and innovative There has also been a strong equality, clean air and water, clean global city and home to a wealth focus on boosting uptake of energy, decent jobs, innovation, of cultures and creative ideas. vaccines, distributing testing sustainable inclusive growth, As a city of contrasts, where kits and helping the National climate, wildlife and habitats, some of the most deprived areas Team to complete local justice, partnerships learning and border the most affluent, the city contact tracing. skills to ensure everyone can share continues to wrestle with issues Bristol is the largest city in the South in its successes. such as congestion, environmental West and one of the 11 ‘Core Cities’ pollution, and increasingly The One City Plan sets out the city’s in the United Kingdom. Following unaffordable house prices. commitment to work in partnership high rates of population growth across different sectors to get At least 91 different languages are over the last decade and a half, things done and make Bristol a spoken by Bristol residents, and growth has slowed down since 2016 city of hope and aspiration, where the city continues to build on its (in-line with the UK trend) and the everyone can share in its success. strengths as a place welcoming latest data for Bristol shows a small Everyone involved shares an aim to all. It has some of the most increase of 0.5% (2,500 people) for to make Bristol a fair, healthy and environmentally conscious residents the year 2019-20. sustainable city. Bristol City Council in the UK. Bristol was awarded Gold Continuing trends of falling birth will take our contribution forward Sustainable Food City status in rates and reduced migration, through the new Corporate Strategy May 2021 by the UK’s independent, together with the impacts of which is currently being refreshed Sustainable Food Places Board. COVID-19 and Brexit, are likely to for 2022/27. The document is updated twice a year and will help to shape The Key Facts report is largely based on annual data the journey ahead by informing published throughout the year. Whilst some data is available partnership work and providing a to start to measure the impact of COVID-19 on the city it is snapshot of the data behind the still too early to understand the full effect. bigger picture. State2of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Septemberpage 2021)2
Population 2 For more information see: The population of Bristol Bristol is the 10th largest city in the United Kingdom and one of the eleven ‘Core Cities’ 3, with an estimated population of 465,900. 4 Bristol’s mid-2020 population is Uncertain population estimated to be 465,900. In the 10 trends years since 2010 the total population Future population projections are of Bristol local authority is estimated uncertain. Current events – including to have increased by 42,800 people the Covid-19 pandemic, leaving an increase of 10.1%, this compares the EU, the new Hong Kong British to an England and Wales increase National Overseas visa and the of 7.2% over the same decade. The global climate emergency – and their growth in population includes a potential impacts on our economy large increase in students living in and society, are not reflected in the Bristol during term time. current 2018-based population Since 2016, the rate of population projections. However, in the event growth has slowed. This trend is in- that pre-pandemic trends were line with the UK population which to continue, the total population last year grew at its slowest rate for of Bristol would be projected to 20 years. The main factors affecting increase by 15% over the 25 year Bristol’s population change since period (2018-2043) to reach a total 2016 are falling numbers of births population of 532,700 by 2043. and lower levels of net migration, mainly due to an increase in Diversity 5 international out-migration. Natural The population of Bristol has change remains the main driver of become increasingly diverse and population change in Bristol. some local communities have changed significantly. There are now Age profile at least 45 religions, at least 187 Bristol has a relatively young age countries of birth and at least 91 profile with more children aged 0-15 main languages spoken. than people aged 65 and over. The Deprivation The proportion of the population median age of people living in Bristol Deprivation is explained at who are not ‘White British’ increased is 32.4 years compared to 40.3 years www.bristol.gov.uk/deprivation. from 12% (2001) to 22% (2011), with in England and Wales. Bristol has 41 areas in the most 6% White Minority Ethnic, 6% Black, deprived 10% in England, including Bristol’s 85,700 children make up 6% Asian, 4% Mixed and 1% Other 3 in the most deprived 1%. The 18% of the total population (England (all rounded to nearest 1%). Census greatest levels of deprivation are in & Wales 19%). The growth in the 2021 will provide an updated picture Hartcliffe & Withywood, Filwood number of primary school age of our local population profile when and Lawrence Hill. children in Bristol in the last decade the results are published from is one of the highest in the country. Spring 2022. Recent data on school In Bristol 15% of residents - pupils shows that the % of pupils 70,800 people - live in the 10% Bristol’s 60,300 older people make who are not ‘White British’ has most deprived areas in England, up just 13% of the total population increased from 31% in 2011 to 38% including 19,000 children and 7,800 (England & Wales 19%). in 2021.6 older people. State3of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Septemberpage 2021)3
Communities & living 7 Bristol is a City of Sanctuary. A Refugees and Asylum Seekers Inclusion Strategy was Council approved in 2020 8. ● A snapshot of Bristol Social Community cohesion Services taken at 31st March 20219 shows that 638 children ● 63% of residents “feel they belong were in care and 215 children had to their neighbourhood” but a child protection plan 10. only 39% of people in the most deprived areas (QoL 2020/21) 16. ● As at July 2021, 28% of Bristol pupils (16,710 children) were ● 80% of Bristol residents are Disadvantaged 11. satisfied with their local area as a place to live, but only 49% of ● 15,400 children under 16 (18%) people in the most deprived areas live in relative low-income (QoL 2020/21) 16. families12 in Bristol (2019/20), just below the national average ● 71% of Bristol residents feel of 19%. that “people from different backgrounds get on well together” ● 6.8% of 16-17 year olds (2020/21) in their local area (QoL 2020/21) 16. were “not in education, employment or training” ● 47% of residents volunteer or help (NEET) 13, worse than national out in their community at least average (5.5%). 3 times a year (40% in the most deprived areas) (QoL 2020/21) 16. ● 19,600 households were estimated to experience fuel Crime and Safety 19 poverty in Bristol in 2018 (9.8% of Bristol households, below the Total recorded crime in Bristol in national average 10.3%) 14. 2020/21 was significantly lower than 2019/20, likely as a result of ● 4% of households have experienced moderate to severe lockdowns related to the pandemic. “food insecurity 15” In the last ● New data shows that 46,821 12 months, rising to 13% in the crimes were recorded in 2020/21, 10% most deprived areas (QoL lower than 2019/20 (53,270) 20. 2020/21) 16. ● The crime rate is 101 per 1,000 ● Just under 98% of inspected food population (2020/21) 21. premises have a hygiene rating ● Rates of people whose day to day of 3 and above and are broadly life is affected by fear of crime compliant with food hygiene is 16%, increasing to 33% in the regulations 17. most deprived areas of the city ● 235 food outlets were awarded (QoL 2020/21) 16. a ‘Bristol Eating Better Award’ in ● Recorded hate crime in 2020/21 2020/21 helping Bristol become (1,940 crimes) was similar to the a healthier and more sustainable previous year, with racial prejudice food city 18. accounting for over three-quarters of hate crime 22. ● 7% of people said they were a victim of racial discrimination in the last year, rising to 18% in the most deprived areas (QoL 2020/21) 16. State4of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Septemberpage 2021)4
Health & Wellbeing 23 The health and wellbeing of Bristol residents has been adversely impacted by COVID-19. It is not yet clear what is the full extent of the impact and the effect it has had on health inequalities across the city. Work is ongoing to investigate these impacts. ● Between March 2020 and 31st ● 23.0% of 4-5yr olds have excess August 2021, the cumulative case weight, rising to 33.9% for 10-11yr rate of COVID-19 per 100,000 olds 2019/20 33. people in Bristol was 11,870, ● 74.2% of Bristol adults are higher than the England rate of physically active 34 , significantly 10,496 24. higher than the national average ● The mortality rate for COVID-19 (66.4%) and highest of all English was 138.7 per 100,000 people, core cities. significantly lower than the ● The smoking rate is 18.0% (2019) England average of 237.2 (1 Mar now significantly higher than the 20 – 27 Aug 21) 25. national average (13.9%). 9.6% of ● Life expectancy 26 for women is women smoke during pregnancy 82.8 years and for men 78.5 years (2019/20), below the national (2017-2019) both are lower than average (10.4%) 35. the national average. ● The rate of alcohol-related ● The inequalities gap in life hospital admissions in 2018/19 expectancy between the most 27 was 856 per 100,000 people 36, and least deprived areas in Bristol significantly higher than the is 9.6 years for men and 7.2 years England average of 664. for women. ● Teenage pregnancy rates have ● Bristol’s healthy life expectancy 28 continued to reduce to 11.1 per (years living in good health) is 61.6 1,000, significantly lower than the years for women and 61.7 years national rate of 16.7 (2018) 37. for men (significantly lower than ● Over 3,340 patients are on GP the national average of 63.5 and Dementia registers in Bristol 38 63.2 years respectively). (2019/20). ● Cancer remains the biggest killer ● The suicide rate in Bristol was in the under 75 age group 29 11.4 per 100,000 persons (2017- (1,337 early deaths in Bristol in 19), above the national average last 3 yrs, 2017-19). of 10.1. Rates are higher in men ● 55,500 Bristol GP patients (18.1) than women (4.7) 39. (12.6%) have a diagnosis of ● 71% of Bristol residents are depression 30, above the England satisfied with life), but only 52% average (11.6%). of people in the most deprived ● Rates of young people admitted areas16 (QoL 2020/21). to hospital due to self-harm (684 ● 5% of all deaths in people aged per 100,000) continue to increase 30 years + is attributable to and are still significantly worse particulate air pollution, similar to than the England average (439 per the England average (5.1%) 40. 100,000) 31. ● 57.3% adults in Bristol are overweight or obese, better than the national average (62.8%) 32. State5of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Septemberpage 2021)5
Education & skills 41 Bristol has a skilled workforce with a high proportion of graduates and students living in the city. Due to the pandemic, attainment data for 2020 and 2021 is not available for Bristol during those years alternative assessment arrangements were implemented by schools. Throughout this time BCC has supported schools especially in regard to health and safety and covid response, supporting children and young people’s mental health and wellbeing and improving digital access. ● Of the 152 schools in Bristol ● In 2019/20 (academic), 16.1% inspected by OFSTED, 78.9% are 42 of Bristol pupils received Special rated as Good or Better for overall Educational Need (SEN) support or effectiveness. have an Education Health & Care Plan (EHCP), higher than 15.7% ● In Early Years 43, 70.6% of children nationally 51. under 5 have a Good Level of Development at Foundation Stage ● There were 2,860 apprenticeships (2019), slightly below the England started in Bristol in 2018/19 and average of 71.8%. 1,170 were completed 52. ● For Key Stage 2 pupils (at 11 years ● 52% of Bristol working age of age) 2019 data 44 shows 65% residents are qualified to degree achieved the expected standard level or above compared to the GB in Reading, Writing and Maths average of 43% 50 . Bristol residents combined, the same as the are more highly qualified than all national average. other Core Cities. ● For Key Stage 4 (at age 16), ● In 2019/20 there were 58,100 2019 data shows the average 45 students registered at the two Attainment 8 score 46 per pupil Bristol universities - 27,400 at is 44.7 points, down from 45.5 University of Bristol (UoB) and points in 2018. For disadvantaged 30,700 at University of the West of pupils 47, Bristol Attainment 8 is England (UWE) 54. Over the last 5 only 33.6. years university student numbers have increased by 20% (+9,800). ● Bristol’s Progress 8 48 score is -0.05, marginally worse than the ● The number of overseas students national benchmark (0.03 by has more than doubled since definition). For Disadvantaged 2001/02 and make up 26% of all pupils the Progress 8 score is -0.48. students at UoB (5% EU, 21% non- EU) and 15% of all students at ● 38.6% of Bristol pupils 49 achieved UWE (4% EU, 12% non-EU). a “strong pass” in both English and Maths GCSE, below the national ● Significantly less young people average (43.4%). in Bristol go on to Higher Education55 (31.6% compared ● Post 16 data 50 indicates to 42.2% in England). In South that pupils are consistently Bristol participation is only maintaining a Grade C at A-level 22.3%, including 3 of the 5 lowest (average points score of 32.69 in performing neighbourhoods56 2019, from 31.57 in 2018) in England: Hartcliffe (8.7%, lowest in England), Withywood & Highridge. Highest in Bristol is Westbury Park at 77.6%. State6of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Septemberpage 2021)6
Housing 57 Building homes homeless in the city and There are 203,490 homes in support a recovery of services. Bristol 58. Since 2006, 24,669 ● As a snapshot, 43 people were new homes have been built found sleeping rough on the in the city, an average of street in a single night in Bristol some 1,762 a year 59. Bristol (March 2021), similar to 2014/15 levels 61. City Council (BCC) has been working towards ensuring that ● As at 31 Dec 2020, 543 2,000 homes are built in Bristol people housed in emergency COVID-19 accommodation have each year, with 800 of those subsequently been resettled 61. being affordable 60. ● On the 31st March 2021 there ● 1,350 new homes were built in were 1,124 households living in Bristol during 2019/20 59. temporary accommodation, a ● 3,296 student units were significant increase on 2020 as a completed between 2006 and result of the pandemic 61. 2020 59. ● During 2020/21, 445 empty ● A total of 3,557 affordable private sector dwellings were dwellings (net) have been returned into occupation 62. completed since 2006 59. Housing Market ● 84.3% of all dwellings completed ● Bristol Household tenure: 53% in 2019/20 were on previously Owner occupied, 29% Private developed land 59. Rented, 18% Social Rented 63. ● As at 15th April 2020, Bristol ● Average house prices: Bristol: City Council had 26,885 Council £307,800 England & Wales: Homes under its control 61. £279,100 (June 2021) 64. ● As at 1st April 2020, there were ● Average house prices in Bristol 12,750 planning permissions for have increased by £132,800 over new dwellings 59. the last ten years, an increase of 76%. This compares with an Homelessness increase of 62% for England and Due to the pandemic, the Wales over the same period 64. majority of rough sleepers in ● Earnings in Bristol are similar Bristol were placed in hotels to the national average but / units as part of the national house prices in Bristol are ‘Everyone In’ scheme and given significantly higher, resulting in access to appropriate support affordability issues. services. Many have moved on ● In 2020 Bristol had a ‘housing to longer term accommodation affordability ratio’ of 8.59, which and the figures for rough means that the average house sleeping in the city have price is almost 9 times higher declined. Successful bids than average earnings. This is to The Next Steps higher than the England average of 7.69, and the highest of all Accommodation Programme of the English Core Cities (who and Move-on fund have helped all have ratios lower than the sustain lower levels of street national average) 65. State7of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Septemberpage 2021)7
Transport 66 The COVID-19 pandemic has enabled the city to reconsider how it uses road space. The council has accelerated existing plans to close the centre of Bristol to through traffic enabling more reliable bus journeys and also safer and more attractive walking and cycling routes 67. In 2019 Bristol City Council adopted the Bristol Transport Strategy 68 that sets out our vision and ambition for transport in the city up to 2036. This is supported by our One City Plan and the Joint Local Transport Plan for the West of England region. ● Bristol has very high levels of ● Since the launch of the e-scooter walking and cycling compared trial in November 2020 there have to most other UK cities. In been 1,454,447 rides, covering a 2011 more people in Bristol distance of 4,257,614 kms in the commuted to work by bicycle or Bristol and South Gloucestershire on foot than in any other Local zone 74. Authority in England and Wales, ● Despite increased numbers of at 57,000 (27% of the working age people using public transport, population) 69. walking and cycling, continued ● Commuter miles have reduced levels of vehicle use (pre as a result of the pandemic with COVID-19) mean that reported air 57% of respondents to a ‘Travel to pollution levels of nitrogen dioxide Work Survey’ stating they envisage still exceed the UK and EU air working from home to a greater quality limits 75. extent than pre Covid-19 70. ● 11.3% of people cycled to work Traffic ● The average speed on local A roads daily in 2020, a similar level to 2019 (NHT 2020) 71. in Bristol was 18.3 mph in 2020 76. ● 70% of Bristolians feel that traffic ● Over a quarter (28%) of Bristolians ride a bike at least weekly, the congestion is a problem in their same as reported last year (21% area (56% in the most deprived in the most deprived areas) (QoL areas) (QoL 2020/21) 16. 2020/21) 16. ● 57 people were killed or seriously ● 86% of bus users in 2019 were injured in road traffic incidents satisfied with bus services in in Bristol during 2020/21, a 27% the West of England area 72 and decrease compared to 2019/20 77. 57% of all Bristol residents stated ● Children in the most deprived they are satisfied with the local areas are six times more likely bus service, a significant year on to be injured in motor traffic year rise for the last few years collisions than those in the least (QoL 2020/21)16. deprived areas 78. ● The number of bus passenger ● 50% of residents are satisfied with journeys (per head of population) the management of roadworks in Bristol in 2019/20 was 87, in Bristol, equal to the national a significant increase of 28% average (NHT 2020) 71. compared to 2013/14 (68.2). This compares to a national decrease in journeys of 16% over the same six year period 73. State8of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Septemberpage 2021)8
Climate, Ecology, Waste & Energy 79 Bristol City Council is ● Citywide carbon emissions have committed to playing its part decreased by 43% since 2005, achieving the target for 2020 one in both the One City Ecological year early 86. Emergency Strategy which seeks an ecologically resilient, ● Bristolian’s per capita greenhouse gas emissions are 11.96 tonnes wildlife-rich Bristol by 2030, CO2 equivalent - the same as the and the One City Climate Strategy UK average carbon footprint 87. which aims for Bristol to be climate resilient and carbon Energy neutral for all scopes of ● Bristol City Council owns wind emissions by 2030. Bristol was turbines and solar panels that named as the UK’s greenest generated enough electricity to city in 2019 80. power more than 6,971 average UK homes in 2020/21 88. Nature ● Actual generation in 2019 was ● Around 15% of Bristol (1,787 194,950 Mwh, an increase of hectares) is currently protected for 2.95% in 2018. Onshore wind wildlife. The city aims for at least made up 42.9% of installed 30% of land to be managed for the capacity, solar photovoltaic panels benefit of wildlife by 2030 81. 30.7% and waste 16.6% 85. ● Bristol has 33 conservation areas ● Bristol’s City Leap initiative and over 3,800 allotment plots . 82 will help to deliver a cleaner and greener, smart energy city ● Bristol was the first city to declare by 2030. an Ecological Emergency in 2020 83 ● In 2019, the ‘typical domestic ● 79% of local residents are satisfied consumption value’ for electricity with parks and open spaces in was 2,900 kWh per household, Bristol, but only 53% in the most below the national average of deprived areas (QoL 2020/21) 16. 3,770 kwh 88. Climate change Air quality ● Bristol Climate Hub was launched ● Bristol City Council is awaiting in November 2020 to help Bristol government approval for the Full come together to reduce its Business Case for a Clean Air Zone measurably cleaner. carbon footprint. which will bring air pollution ● Bristol signed the Glasgow Food & within legal limits as soon as ● 45% of all household waste was Climate Declaration in 2020 . 84 possible. The zone will charge sent for reuse, recycling and older and more polluting vehicles composting in 2020/21 90. ● 86% of residents are concerned and will be introduced in summer ● 82% of residents think street litter about the impacts of Climate 2022. is a problem in their area, rising to Change (QoL 2020/21) 16. ● In 2020 there were 102 air quality 93% in the most deprived areas ● Bristol City Council has continued (QoL 2020/21) 16. monitoring sites 89. to make substantial progress in reducing direct carbon emissions from its operations and is aiming Waste to be carbon neutral for its Scope ● The Clean Streets strategy 1 and 2 emissions by 2025 85. continues to make Bristol State9of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) page Bristol Key facts 2021 (Septemberpage 2021)9
Culture & creativity 91 COVID-19 has had a devastating effect on the culture and creative sector; along with hospitality and leisure, the majority of the creative economy is predicated on performance and production live and in-person experiences with museums, theatres, festivals and events, film and TV production all ceasing activity and closing their doors in mid-march 2020. Some venues have only been able to reopen from Summer 2021 and with reduced capacity so have lost a significant proportion of their projected income. Despite this huge impact, Bristol has used its creative talent to adapt wherever possible. Museums responded with more online content and programming to engage with their audiences, new artwork has appeared around the city, film productions resumed safely filming across many of our famous sites and city streets in the last year. ● Bristol is a UNESCO City of Film, from 43% in the previous year and has led the design and (QoL 2020/21) 16. development of the multilingual ● 54% of local residents said Cities of Film website which they’re satisfied with Libraries, launched in July 2020 92. unchanged to the previous year ● Bristol named as the UK’s most (QoL2020/21)16. artistic city (April 2019) 93. ● 35% of people are satisfied ● Superfast broadband coverage with activities for children / (>=30 mbps) is now available to young people (37% in 2019) 97% of Bristol’s premises 94. (QoL 2020/21) 16. ● 96% of residents have access to the internet at home, reducing to Tourism 92% for residents living in the most ● In 2019 it was reported that the visitor economy in Bristol and deprived areas (QoL 2020/21) 16. South Glos was valued at £1.4bn, ● In 2020/21, with strict safety and accounted for over 21,650 protocols in place, Bristol Film jobs (full-time equivalent). At the Office assisted War of the Worlds time total ‘tourism supported 2 (Fox TV), the first TV series to business turnover’ was estimated resume filming in the UK after the at £1.85bn 96. pandemic, whilst The Bottle Yard Studios hosted the second, The ● Bristol City Council’s Museums, Pursuit of Love (BBC/Amazon). Galleries & Archives were closed for the majority of 2020/21 due ● 57% of residents are satisfied to lockdowns, re-opening in June with the range and quality of 2021 with a booking system to aid outdoor events in the city, whereas with social distancing capacities. in 2019 this was 74% likely The museums events and reflecting the impact of COVID-19 conferencing team have hosted a (QoL2020/21) 16. number of successful candlelight ● Only 33% of Bristol residents events through the summer participate in cultural activities and hosted their first wedding at least once a month, down with many more events hires booked in 97. State10 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (September 2021) page 10
Economy & Employment 98 Bristol has created one of the most vibrant and successful economies in the UK. Nationally, among the Core Cities, Bristol has experienced sustained growth in both population and economic scale and has the highest productivity levels per capita, employment and qualification rates of the major cities. Within the West of England, Bristol is the primary economic centre. Prior to Covid nearly half of all the jobs (44.8%) and enterprises (40.1%) were located in Bristol. The economic impact of Covid-19 has been an unprecedented shock for Bristol, as for all cities around the world. While the diverse and high skilled economy of the city has provided protection for some of our key industries and employment, there has been significant impact on key sectors e.g. hospitality, retail and leisure. However, we anticipate that relaxation of covid restrictions and reopening will support these sectors to recover. Tracking the ongoing impact of covid on the city’s economy and its residents continues to be a priority. ● In December 2020 the and 3,175 residents aged 50 years employment rate in Bristol and over (19% of claimants) 99. was 77.1% meaning 254,500 ● National government support working age residents were in programmes such as the employment. This represents a Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme 1.1% increase compared to the are potentially masking real previous year when 251,600 levels of rising unemployment residents were in employment 99. and benefit claimant rates, once ● The employment rate in Bristol these schemes end (CJRS will end is the second highest of the UK September 2021) there is the core cities and above the national risk that there will be increases average at 75.4% 99. in both rates. In July 2020 it was estimated that 30% of employee ● 12,300 working age residents jobs were furloughed in Bristol, were unemployed in the 12 which equates to nearly 70,000 months ending December 2020, jobs. This has reduced over the a rate of 4.6% equal to the UK last year to 11,400 employments unemployment rate (model furloughed which is 5% of eligible based). Bristol ranks mid-table jobs 100. (The cumulative total when compared to the UK core of all eligible furloughed jobs cities, just above Leeds (4.3%) and in Bristol over the period of the Liverpool (3.7%) 99. pandemic stands at 82,600 as at ● In July 2021 16,585 working age June 2021). residents were claiming out of employees and therefore classified work benefits, this represents ● In 2020 average earnings in Bristol as micro businesses. Just under 5.2% of the city’s working age were £31,900 a year (up from 19% of registered businesses population. This is a decrease of £30,400 in 2019) compared to in 2020 were private sector over 3,500 residents compared £30,500 in Great Britain 99. employers with 10-250 people 99. to July 2020 when the rate was 6.3% 99. ● In 2020 there were 22,780 ● Bristol had 91.3 business start- business units in Bristol (VAT ups per 10,000 working age ● The overall claimant count / PAYE registered), an increase population in 2019, an increase includes 2,890 young people aged from 22,475 in 2019. 18,560 of 3.6% since 2015, to 2,895 new 16-24 years (17% of claimants) business units (over 81%) with 0-9 enterprises 101. State11 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (September 2021) page 11
Endnotes section Context 1 Please note that different indicators update at different points during the year. The latest available data is always used Further info at: One City Plan West of England Combined Authority (WECA) Bristol Corporate Strategy (2018/23) Learning City Bristol Active City Bristol and the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2 Population Further info: Population of Bristol information found on the Bristol City Council website 3 10 UK Core Cities: Birmingham, Bristol, Cardiff, Glasgow, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle, Nottingham and Sheffield. Note – some indicators only use the 8 English Core Cities 4 Population: ONS Mid-2020 Population Estimates 5 Diversity: ONS Census 2011 6 BCC School Census Jan 2021 7 Communities & living 8 Bristol City of Sanctuary 9 BCC: Information and Analysis Team 10 Definition: A Child Protection Plan assesses the likelihood of the child suffering harm and looks at ways that the child can be protected; decide upon short and long term aims to reduce the likelihood of harm to the child and to protect the child’s welfare; clarify people’s responsibilities and actions to be taken. Disadvantaged. Source: BCC School Census, Jan 2021, and Pupil Premium data July 2021, covering Bristol school 11 age pupils aged 5-16 yrs, in BCC schools & academies. Disadvantaged is defined as pupils who have “ever been In Care, been adopted or been eligible for free school meals at any point in the last 6 years” 12 Child Poverty: Official experimental statistics using the Relative Poverty definition. Relative low income is defined as a family in low income Before Housing Costs (BHC) in the reference year. A family must have claimed one or more of Universal Credit, Tax Credits or Housing Benefit at any point in the year to be classed as low income in these statistics. Children in low income families local area statistics 2014/15-2018/19 13 NEET (16 & 17 year olds not in education, employment or training or whose activity is not known, over 3 months Dec-Feb): Source: Dept. for Education, 2021 Fuel Poverty. Based on Low Income High Cost method. Source: Dept for Business, Energy and Industrial strategy, 14 2018 via Public Health Outcomes Framework 2020 (indicator B17) State12 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (September 2021) page 12
15 Food insecurity is defined as “Limited or uncertain availability of nutritionally adequate and safe foods or limited or uncertain ability to acquire acceptable foods in socially acceptable ways (e.g. without resorting to emergency food supplies, scavenging, stealing or other coping strategies” Source: The Food Foundation Source for all “QoL 2020/21” is the 2020/21 Bristol Quality of Life survey. Results at Qol on the Bristol City website. 16 “Most deprived areas” are the 10% most deprived LSOAs within Bristol BCC Regulatory Enforcement & Compliance: July 2021 17 18 BCC – Public Health 19 Crime and safety Data in this section is from Avon and Somerset Constabulary, 2020/21, other than perception data via Quality of Life survey 2020/21. 20 Total recorded crime - Avon & Somerset Constabulary NB: Historic data has been recalibrated due to a change in calculation Total recorded crime per 1,000 population - Avon & Somerset Constabulary 21 22 Number of hate crimes - Avon & Somerset Constabulary 23 Health & wellbeing This section is taken mainly from the JSNA 2021/22 to 2019/20 updates 24 National coronavirus data 25 ONS data for registered weekly deaths Population denominators for calculating rate are mid-2020 estimates: ONS data for people, population and community 26 Life expectancy at birth: ONS, 2017-19, via Public Health Outcomes Framework (PHOF) 2021 (indicator A01b) 27 Life expectancy gap: Slope index of inequality, PHE, 2016-18, via PHOF 2020 (A02a) 28 Healthy Life Expectancy: ONS 2017-19, via PHOF 2020 (A02a) 29 Under 75 mortality: Public Health England (based on ONS data), 2017-19, via PHOF 2021 (E04a) 30 Depression: NHS Quality Outcomes Framework (QOF) 2019/20, via PHOF 2021. Definitions: a) Patients (18+) on Bristol CCG GP registers recorded as having depression; all patients diagnosed from April 2006 with an unresolved record of depression in their record. b) Patients (18+) registered with depression for the first time. Self-harm: Hospital admissions due to self-harm in 10-24 year olds, 2019/20. Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) via 31 PHOF 2021. 32 Excess weight in adults: Active Lives survey, Sport England, 2018/20 via PHOF 2021 (C16) 33 Excess weight in children: National Child Measurement Programme 2019/20 via PHOF 2021 (C09a & C09b). Note: Lower participation than usual due to the pandemic. Physical activity: Active Lives survey, Sport England, 2019/20 via PHOF 2021. Definition: % adults (19+) that have 34 150+ moderate intensity equivalent minutes per week. Smoking: Adults is Annual Population Survey 2019, and “% of women who smoke at time of delivery” (pregnancy) 35 2019/20 via PHOF 2021 (C18/C06) State13 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (September 2021) page 13
Alcohol: Hospital admissions for alcohol-related conditions (narrow definition). Source: PHE, 2018/19 via PHOF 36 2021 (C21) 37 Teenage pregnancy: Rate of conceptions per 1,000 females aged 15-17, ONS 2018, via PHOF 2020 38 Dementia: NHS Quality Outcomes Framework (QOF), 2018/19 via PHOF 2020 39 Suicide: Suicide rate per 100,000 persons, 2019-20 via PHOF 2021 (4.10) 40 Mortality due to air pollution: Fraction of mortality attributable to particulate air pollution, 2019 via PHOF 2021 41 Education & skills 42 OFSTED ratings, Nov 20 43 Early Years, 2019 results 44 Key Stage 2 2019 results 45 Key Stage 4 2019 results Attainment 8 is a student’s average achievement across 8 subjects, with extra weighting given to Maths and 46 English 47 Disadvantaged pupils are those who have “ever been In Care, been adopted or been eligible for free school meals at any point in the last 6 years” Progress 8 is a value added measure which compares how well a student does when compared to other pupils 48 with the same prior attainment at the end of Key Stage 2. Progress 8 national average is always zero. 49 GCSE “strong pass” = GCSE grade 5 or above. Source: DfE GCSE performance tables, 2018/19 50 Post 16 2019 results 51 SEN: Local area SEND report England 52 Apprenticeships data: apprenticeship- and-traineeships-annual-data 53 ONS Annual Population Survey Jan-Dec 2010 54 Graduates: Higher Education Statistics Agency 2020 55 Higher Education. TUNDRA area-based measures, 2021. Source: Higher Education Funding Council for England. TUNDRA (tracking underrepresentation by area) is an area-based measure that uses tracking of state-funded mainstream school pupils in England to calculate young participation. Data published in 2021, tracking students who took GCSEs between 2012-2016). “South Bristol” is calculated as all areas south of the river. 56 Neighbourhoods’ here are Middle Super Output Areas (MSOAs). 57 Housing 58 Valuation Office Agency: September 2020 59 BCC Residential Development Survey, 2020. Affordable housing is social rented, affordable rented and intermediate housing, for eligible households whose 60 needs are not met by the market. 61 BCC Housing Options 2021 State14 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (September 2021) page 14
62 BCC Accessible Housing 2021 63 Building Research Establishment 64 ONS UK House Price Index. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2020. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 65 Affordability ratio: ONS Ratio of house price to residence-based earnings. By dividing the house price for a given area by its earnings, a ratio is produced which serves as an indicator of relative affordability. A higher ratio indicates that on average, it is less affordable for a resident to purchase a house in their local authority district. While there are many more factors that influence affordability, the simple ratio provides an overview of geographic differences across England and Wales. Housing affordability in England and Wales - Office for National Statistics (ons.gov.uk) 66 Transport A Safe Systems Approach to Road Safety in Bristol. 2015 67 Coronavirus (COVID-19): road changes, new cycle lanes and suspensions of parking bays 68 Bristol Transport Strategy 69 ONS 2011 Census, via analysis by BCC Insight, Performance and Intelligence 70 Travel to Work Survey (March 2021) 71 National Highways and Transport survey 2020 – Bristol analysis 72 Passenger Focus Survey 2019 73 Bus passenger journeys: Local bus passenger journeys (BUS01) 74 BCC Transport. Rides recorded from launch date up until 15th August 2021 75 BCC City Innovation and Sustainability Team 76 Department for Transport Table CGN0501 77 A&S road traffic statistics. Three month data lag – Data reported in 2020/21 relates to Jan-Dec 2020. 78 BCC Road Safety in Bristol: A 10 year plan 2015-2024 79 Climate, Ecology, Waste and Energy 80 Compare the market - UK’s greenest cities and towns 81 One City Ecological Emergency Strategy 82 Bristol City Council Allotments, 2020 83 The Ecological Emergency - A call to action - Bristol Green Capital 84 Glasgow Food and Climate Declaration 85 BCC – Energy Service 86 DECC data 2005-2018 87 Consumption-based-Greenhouse-Gas-Emissions-for-Bristol.pdf 88 BCC – Climate Change and Sustainable City Service. Definition: Ofgem ‘Typical Domestic Consumption Values (TDCV)’ State15 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (September 2021) page 15
89 Air Quality (NO2 diffusion tube) data 90 BCC - Waste strategic client 91 Culture & creativity 92 Cities of film: News 93 Premier Inn survey: Artistic Cities 94 Connecting Bristol September 2021 95 Film & TV activity. Source Bristol Film Office, 2021 96 Destination Bristol 2019 97 BCC Culture and Creative Industries 98 Economy & Employment 99 Nomis official labour market statistics 100 Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme statistics: 29 July 2021 - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk) 101 Business Demography, UK 2020: Business demography, UK - Office for National Statistics (ons.gov.uk) Compiled by the Strategic Intelligence and Performance Team, Insight, Performance and Intelligence Service, Bristol City Council. www.bristol.gov.uk/statistics. Documents available in other formats: If you would like this information in a different format please contact: research@bristol.gov.uk or phone 0117 9222704 State16 page of Bristol: Key facts 2017-18 (Feb 2018) Bristol Key facts 2021 (September 2021) page 16
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