Brasil Technical Market Report 2014
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Brasil Technical Market Report 2014 June 13, 2014 The following Technical Report is based upon research to identify technical market trends, specifically for US companies planning to create a data cen- ter presence within Brasil. The report focuses on energy, telecommunica- tons, collocation providers, and recent interviews with Brazilian Government Officials. This Issue: Brazilian Government Incentives and Programs for Telecommunications and Energy. Brazil Data Center Colocation Index ESD MCF Group Mobilizes for Brasil An ESD Publication Copyright 2014
Brazilian Energy Report Brazil data center power supplies market size report by Gilberto Hauller, Ministry of Energy Brasil, recently Frost & Sullivan says that the market will nearly double spoke at the Data Center Dynamics Conference in to $460 million in 2017 from $240 million in 2012. Brasila and announced that Brasil will soon be drilling for oil of shore in a partnership with the Chinease. The About 40% of Brazil's electricity is produced by the na- offshore oil drilling will produce about 30,000 barrels of tional Eletrobrás Systema. About 20% of electricity is oil a day. This combined with the 77% hydro- power, from state-owned utilities, and the rest is from privately- Brasil will be 100% self efficient in energy and not re- owned companies. quire any imports from any other countries. In Brazil, there are 49 utilities with distribution conces- Brasil is 77% Hydropower making it the “greenest” sions and about 64% of Brazilian distribution assets are country in the world. controlled by private sector companies. The following table lists Brazil's most important distribution compa- nies: Company Controlling shareholder Concession area Sales (GWh) Sales (%) Cemig MG State Govt Minas Gerais 20,221 40% Eletropaulo AES Corp. São Paulo city 31,642 12.50% CPFL VBC Group São Paulo State outside 36,135 14.30% São Paulo city Copel PR State Govt. Parana 17,524 6.90% Energias do Bra- EDP São Paulo, Rio Grande 15,863 6.30% sil do Sul Celesc SC State Gvt Santa Catarina 15,157 6.00% Light EDF Río de Janeiro City 19,139 7.60% Equatorial GP Investimentos/Pactual Maranhao 2,793 1.10% (Cemar) Ampla (Cerj) Enersis Rio de Janeiro 6,832 2.70% Others Mostly private sector 87,594 34.60% Brazil Total 252,900 100.00%
Energy Continued In 2011, gross production in Brazil was 532 billion kWh, including 428 TWh from hydro, 25 TWh from gas, 32 TWh from biomass and wastes, 15.7 TWh from nuclear, 12.5 TWh from coal, 14.8 TWh from oil, and 3.26 TWh from wind and solar. Net import was about 42 TWh. Per capita electricity consumption in Brazil has grown strongly from under 1500 kWh/yr in 1990 to nearly 2700 kWh/yr in 2011. (updated March 2014) http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Country-Profiles/Countries-A-F/Brazil/ Hydro: Brazil has an untapped hydropower potential of 180,000 MW, including about 80,000 MW in protected regions for which there are no development plans. The government expects to develop the rest by 2030. In Brazil, hy- droelectricity supplies about 77% of total electricity demand. It is estimated that about 70% of the overall hydroelectricity potential of the country, is still unexploited. The high dependence on hydro gives rise to some climatic vulnerability which is driving policy to diminish dependence on it. A major drought in 2001 led to acute shortage of power. Despite this, in February 2010 the government approved $9.3 billion investment in the new 11.2 GWe Belo Monte hydro scheme, which will flood 500 sq km of the Amazon basin and supply about 11% of the country's electricity. However the scope for fur- ther hydro-electric development is perceived to be limited. http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Country-Profiles/Countries-A-F/Brazil/ Nuclear: Brazil has two nuclear reactors generating 3% of its electricity, and a third under construction. Its first commercial nuclear power reactor began operating in 1982. Four more large reactors are proposed to come on line in the 2020s. Operating Brazilian power reactors Com- Net ca- First mercial Reactor Model pacity power opera- tion Angra 1 PWR 626 MWe 1982 1/1985 1270 Angra 2 PWR 2000 12/2000 MWe 1896 Total (2) MWe Brazilian Power Reactors under construction Construction Commercial Reactor Model Gross capacity start operation Angra 3 PWR 1405 MWe (1270 MWe net) June 2010 Dec 2015 Northeast, Per- PWRx4 6000-6600 MWe 2020s nambuco Southeast, Mi- PWRx4 4000-6000 MWe 2020s nas Gerais
Top providers of Collocation Top providers include: Companies in Brazil Alog (an Equinix subsidiary) Brazil continues to be the largest market for data cen- HP ters in Latin America and accounts for 40% of the re- UOL Diveo gion’s data center white space, according to the latest Tivit research from DCD Intelligence. The report estimates Verizon Terremark. that current data center power requirements for the re- gion are now 2.6GW, an increase of 16.4% from 2012. The real Data Center Map for Brazil Regional data center power requirements are expected to reach 3.85GW by 2016. Brazil accounts for 43% of Until now, lists or databases of all co-location providers data center power requirements but the highest growth in Brazil has never been published. The most complete is seen in Peru and Central America (22% respectively). list published online only included about 20 Data Cen- ters that are open to the public through co-location Pro- Just under 21% of all racks in Latin America are out- viders. sourced to a colocation provider. Brazil accounts for a high proportion of outsourced racks and almost 50% of São Paulo: For most companies, São Paulo is the all newly outsourced racks in the region are within this only location to consider for hosting in Brazil. The Public country. Growth is being hampered in some instances Internet Exchange node in São Paulo handles as much by a lack of suitable colocation facilities, however. as 80% of all internet exchange traffic in the entire Provider Provider 1 AllNet 22 IDC19 2 Alog (owned by Equinix) 23 IFTnet 3 America-Net 24 Inexo 4 Amplitude Net 25 InfoLink 5 Ananke 26 Insidesign 6 Ascenty 27 Intertelco 7 BSA Brasil 28 Ipglobe 8 Com4 29 IW Telecom 9 CommCorp 30 LocalNet 10 Compos 31 Locaweb 11 Data Connection 32 Matrix 12 Desktop 33 Netdigit 13 Durand 34 Sianet 14 Ensite 35 SIGMAnet 15 Fastec 36 Telbrax 16 Flashnet Brasil 37 Tivit 17 Fox Internet 38 Unotel 18 G8 Networks 39 UOL Diveo 19 Host Dime 40 Valenet 20 Hostlocation 41 Verizon Terremark 21 Hotlink
Rio de Janeiro: Rio de Janeiro is a favorite city for foreign and is well situated, being directly connected to undersea cables from North America. However Rio de Janeiro’s public Internet Exchange node is responsible for less than 5% of the national data volume. Provider Provider 1 Alog (owned by Equinix) 5 GVT 2 Data Corpore 6 Hostlocation 3 Embratel 7 Level 3 4 Gigalink 8 Local Datacenter 9 RNP Other States in Brazil: São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are responsible for about 85% of the public Internet Ex- change data volume in Brazil so you have to have a special reason to consider an alternative location. Some of the data centres located in other states keep dedicated links to the public Internet Exchange node in São Paulo. Provider State Provider State 1 Dial Host Minas Gerais 30 Itake Rio Grande do Sul 2 Itnet Minas Gerais 31 Localnet Rio Grande do Sul 3 Naclick Minas Gerais 32 Netsv Rio Grande do Sul 4 Seven Minas Gerais 33 Procempa Rio Grande do Sul 5 Valenet Minas Gerais 34 Sebratel Rio Grande do Sul 6 Vespa Net Minas Gerais 35 Stech Rio Grande do Sul 7 WKVE Minas Gerais 36 Sulnet Rio Grande do Sul 8 Alterna Espírito Santo 37 Visao Rio Grande do Sul 9 Intervip Espírito Santo 38 Websul Rio Grande do Sul 10 Prodest Espírito Santo 39 Concordia Santa Catarina 11 VipRede Espírito Santo 40 Engeplus Santa Catarina 12 Voxbras Espírito Santo 41 Gegnet Santa Catarina 13 Ib Telecom Bahia 42 Global Wave Santa Catarina 14 Lognet Bahia 43 Host Gold Santa Catarina Soluções 15 Maxwave Bahia 44 Visaopontonet Santa Catarina 16 Prodeb Bahia 45 Local Datacenter Brasília 17 Sim tv Bahia 46 NWI Telecom Brasília 18 Tascom Bahia 47 Ps5 Brasília 19 Viva Telecom Bahia 48 Yawl Brasília 20 Web Foco Bahia 49 Central Onda Paraná 21 Wifi Bahia Bahia 50 Central Server Paraná 22 Adentro Rio Grande do Sul 51 Data Cast Paraná 23 Alfainfnet Rio Grande do Sul 52 Persis Telecom Paraná 24 Commcorp Rio Grande do Sul 53 Itaol Goiás 25 Datavag Rio Grande do Sul 54 Wgo Goiás 26 Defferrari Rio Grande do Sul 55 Fortalnet Ceará 27 Flybyte Rio Grande do Sul 56 Secrel Ceará 28 Guaiba Tele- Rio Grande do Sul 57 Prodam Manaus com 29 Hifive Rio Grande do Sul 58 V2net Rio Grande do 59 Vescnet Pernambuco
Upfront investments in capacity upgrades Long haul fiber information and Ciena: routing Ciena® Corporation (NASDAQ: CIEN), the network spe- cialist, announced (Feb 2013) that its 100G solution, archi- GlobeNet: tected with WaveLogic Coherent Optical Processors, has been deployed by Telefonica Vivo. This is the first active Roughly 75 percent of all network traffic emanating from 100G network in Brazil, which connects native 100GbE Latin America enters the United States via Miami. Globally, channels to the DWDM system to provide unprecedented MI3 has the sixth highest Internet capacity and is a key speeds for outbound international traffic. The network in- hub location for domestic and international traffic routes. cludes 100G routes that connect the cities of São Paulo, GlobeNet, a wholly owned subsidiary of Oi (formerly Brasil Rio de Janeiro and Praia Grande, Brazil. Ciena’s industry- Telecom), has extended its low latency network into leading 100G coherent solution will add significant band- Equinix’s MI3 International Business Exchange (IBX) data width, scalability and reliability to Telefonica Vivo’s network center in Boca Raton, Florida, opening up the fastest IP infrastructure. With this regional and long-haul domestic traffic route from the United States to Brazil. (May 2013) network upgrade, Telefonica Vivo becomes the first net- Network features work operator in Brazil to deploy 100G, allowing the opera- tor to extract more capacity out of existing fiber and sup- Dual ring-protected subsea architecture, spanning more port the delivery of high-bandwidth services and applica- than 22,000 kilometers connecting North and South Amer- tions. ica 560Gbps of lit fiber from a total design capacity of more than 7Tb/s GlobeNet owns and operates its own dedicated Technical Support Centers (TSC’s) Located in the U.S. and Brazil Exclusive direct routes with lowest latency Subsea network availability measured in excess of 99.99% The Ministry of Telecommunications announced that the Government of Brasil will invest over $14B US in Telecommunications infrastructure and $4B US in data center infra- structure over the next two years.
Microsoft said it has invested US$15bn into its global data cen- News in Brasil ter infrastructure. According to Data Center Dynamics, June 9, 2014 Microsoft has opened the doors to its Brazil South Azure data center in the In its Q3 2014 results – ending March 31 - Microsoft announced Sao Paulo state. Azure revenue had grown by 150%. The Brazil South facility provides cloud services and also fea- Azure is currently operating out of ten regions worldwide and is tures Microsoft’s SQL Database as well as other data centers available in 89 countries. services. In March, Microsoft brought online its first data center to sup- Microsoft said the Sao Paulo state data center will provide cus- port the Azure cloud in mainland China in partnership with tomers in the region with better performance through reduced 21Vianet. latency. Most recently it helped the Ministry of Information Communi- It will also allow them to have three copies of their data in the cations Technology in Jordan to co-launch a national cloud country through locally redundant storage. Azure delivers a 99.95% compute SLA and enables users to run solutions on the same cloud that powers Skype, Office 365, Bing and Xbox. ESD Announces Ser- ESD Consulting ESD Design ESD Cx and Energy Data Center vices to Support US Data Center Data Center Design Services Commissioning Development Services Companies Building Power Fiber Threat Master Planning Design Review Technical Program Schematic Design Commissioning Data Centers in Brasil Pro Forma Development Design Development Training M&A Infrastructure Bridging Energy ESD has created a myriad of services Technology to support US clients migrating to Bra- sil. Services include ESD Consulting, ESD Design and ESD Energy –Cx services. While a majority of the services are provided by ESD directly, we have established business partners in Real Estate and Permitting to assist in local issues as well and cultural items. For More Information Contact: Paul E. Schlattman Environmental Systems Design, Inc Vice President, Mission Critical Facilities 175 West Jackson, Suite 1400 Principal, ESD Consulting Chicago, IL 60604 Environmental Systems Design, Inc. 312.372.1200 11.312.456.2214 www.esdglobal.com pschlattman@esdglobal.com
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