BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico

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BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
BE-ICS Group Meeting

P. Sollander

May 7, 2021            EDMS 2578739
BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
Agenda

• General News
  •   Manpower
  •   Admin News and Covid
  •   Training
  •   Service transition to CSS (Frédéric)

• Follow-up on the Task Force report
  •   Process
  •   Proposals
  •   Actions
  •   Continuous Improvement

• Questions & Answers

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Zoom Fatigue?

                         https://www.infoq.com/news/2021/04/overcome-zoom-fatigue/

                         The Stanford study identified four causes why video conferences fatigue
                         humans:

                         •   Excessive amounts of close-up eye contact is highly intense

                         •   Seeing yourself during video chats constantly in real-time is fatiguing

                         •   Video chats dramatically reduce our usual mobility

                         •   The cognitive load is much higher in video chats

                         The Microsoft study looked at the impact of back-to-back video calls, and
                         included EEG scans to see how participants were impacted. Three key
                         factors came out of the research:

                         •   Breaks between meetings allow the brain to reset, reducing a
                             cumulative buildup of stress across meetings

                         •   Back-to-back meetings can decrease the ability to focus and engage

                         •   Transitioning between meetings can be a source of high stress

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BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
General News
BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
New colleagues in 2021 – welcome to ICS!

Rafael FIGUEIRAS DOS SANTOS                        Joao BORREGO                                     Sofie Boel TORP
•   Staff since 1st May 2021 in BE-ICS-CE          •   Fellow since 1st April 2021 in BE-ICS-CE     •    Trainee since 1st February 2021 in
•   Since 2018 member of BE-ICS                    •   Since 2018 member of BE-ICS.                      BE-ICS-CE
•   Supervised by Jesus CORTES                     •   Supervised by Borja ADIEGO                   •    Supervised by Brad SCHOFIELD
•   Engineering of CV and Gas control systems      •   management, deployment and development       •    Automation of the UNICOS framework
•   Improving the tools that we have to create         of the real-time applications                     tests to be used in the CI/CD workflow
    them faster and with higher quality            •   contribute in the development of the SCADA
                                                       component for the CIET project and the
                                                       development of automatic testing
                                                       infrastructure for FECs and PLCs

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BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
https://ukcareguide.co.uk/choose-care-recruitment-agency/
New colleagues & upcoming recruitment
• The FT section will need additional manpower:
  •   2 Fellows:
      •   “Development of the Industrial Controls Frameworks (Next Gen Archiver, Next Gen Alarm Screen)” supervised
          by Piotr
      •   “Development of the next Next Generation Archiver” supervised by Rafal and financed by OpenLab

  •   2 Technical Students:
      •   “Integration of Automated testing tooling and techniques in the UNICOS-CPC infrastructure” supervised by
          Jeronimo
      •   “Large-scale performance and scalability tests of the WinCC OA NextGen Archiver” supervised by Rafal and
          financed by OpenLab

      •   1 Computing Engineer Staff position being published – Board end of June

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BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
New colleagues & upcoming recruitment
• The CE Section will need additional manpower:
  •   Faiq GHAWASH, a Doctoral Student supervised by Brad, will come to CERN on 1st August 2021 on
      “Energy-optimal control of cooling systems”

  •   Camilla ANDREASSEN, a Trainee supervised by Alexandros, will start her contract on 1st August 2021 on
      “Automated registration of operational interventions”

  •   2 Summer students:
      •   Mihaly DOBOS, “Counterexample analysis for model checking of PLC programs” , supervised by Jean-Charles
      •   Milán MONDOK, “Compositional verification of PLC programs” , supervised by Borja
                                                                                              https://continental-search.com/social-media-recruitment-what-is-the-impact-on-professional-recruiters/

  •   1 FTEC, “SCADA Application Service support”, supervised by Lukasz

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BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
New colleagues and upcoming recruitment
• The CE Section will need additional manpower:
  •   3 PJAS:
      •   “HVAC & cooling controls”, supervised by Rafael
      •   “Lifts and IoT projets for EN-HE”, supervised by Géraldine
      •   “Science Gateway Lab automation”, supervised by Géraldine

      •   1 Computing Engineer Staff position being published – Board end of June

• The Admin team will welcome a new Administrative Student as from October 2021

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BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
https://www.dreamstime.com/administration-word-concepts-banner-business-corporate-management-organizational-workflow-presentation-website-isolated-
                                                                     image180296414

News from your
Administration
• Since 27th April 2021, a new Travel document has
  been deployed merging the TREQ and TCLM into one single document

• Skype4 Business will be ended soon. Application CERNPhone will be propagated and
  integrated to the CERN Phonebook & Mattermost.
  •   Desktop application deployed in May 2021
  •   CERNPhone app by default proposed instead of fixed phone

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BE-ICS Group Meeting EDMS 2578739 - CERN Indico
Updates/Reminders on the COVID situation

• Absences
  •   Teleworking has been extended until end of May 2021.
  •   MPAs that wish to telework from the home country, need:
      •   The agreement of their supervisor, GL, DH and their home institute (by email).
      •   They will also need to complete the Self-Attestation Covid-19 and send it to the Secretariat.

• Presence
  •   Although maximal teleworking is recommended, it is possible to come on site
  •   No absolute restriction on numbers, but follow safety rules. See your supervisor!

• Proximeters
  •   They can be distributed and exchanged only in the building 55 as of 1st May 2021.
  •   To book your appointment, please click here .
  •   An online course is available on the CERN Learning Hub «COVID-19 – Proximeter and Contact Tracing».
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Updates/Reminders on the COVID situation

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
  •   Masks, handsanitisers, disifenctant wipes etc. can be found in the secretariat office 864/2-B18 in the
      Economat cupboard.

• COVID-19 confirmed cases/ close contacts
  •   Anyone with COVID symptoms or being a close contact of a symptomatic or confirmed case of COVID-19
      should not come onsite.
  •   The person should declare the situation via the TRAMED tool.
  •   For assistance, please, contact the COVID-19 Helpline.

• Weekly Updates on COVID-19
  •   All important information (travel, absences, CERN news etc.) about COVID-19 can be found in the
      dedicated webpage «ICS Communication on COVID-19».

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Training

CERN training

- Training offer is slightly limited due to COVID

- Budget is limited

- Agree with your supervisor and sign up

Other options for training

- UDEMY

- O’Reilly books, videos and learning paths

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Service transition to CSS

Transfer process                                                                  Major changes
•     Service description drafting                                                •   Piquet service becomes best effort
•     Approval by ICS and main customers                                          •   Monthly coordination meeting between ICS and CSS
•     CSS awareness and amendment proposals
•     Approval of transferred services                                            Information
•     Information to customers                                                    •   CSS is evaluating Snow for operational tickets
Current status                                                                    •   Dashboard and service descriptions in Readthedocs
                                  ICS                            CSS
                       Service      Percentage          Service     Percentage
                     Descriptions    completion       Descriptions   completion
    APPROVED             25            100%               20           80%
                                                                                        We follow up with CSS
    UNDER APPROVAL        0             0%                 2            8%              IMPORTANT:
    DRAFT                 0             0%                 0            0%
                          0                                3           12%
                                                                                        - Tickets - formal requests for service
    NOT STARTED                         0%
    WON'T DO              2             N.A.               2           N.A.             - Give feedback on response
    Total                27                               27                            CSS will need our feedback to course correct

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Follow-up of the Task Force report
The task force mandate

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The process of implementing Task Force proposals
                                        • Task Force delivered its Report

                                        • Analysis of the Task Force report

                                        • Discussion with Task Force members

                                        • Identify useful changes for the group
                                           •   Staff
                                           •   Management

                                        • Formulate actions and plan

Thanks to everybody for the constructive feedback and help to analyse and formulate actions

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Task Force Proposed actions
Proposal                                                   Proposal
1: Project, Activity, Service (PAS) catalogue              8: Newcomers introduction

2: Central Project Management ("CPM")                      9: Section meeting reports

3: Technical Committee ("TC")                              10: GL involvement
4: Section leaders Meeting (SLM) evolution                 11: Group Meeting

5: Lightweight Mobility (within BE-ICS)                    12: ICE-TEAs

6: Application of modern SW engineering methodologies      13: Group Program of Work

7: Selection process in responsibilities assignment        14: Promote Group visibility in BE and CERN-wide

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Plan-Do-Check-Act implementation
Continuous Improvement
Refine actions in collaboration
                                                            Plan
Start implementation Now
Verify outcome
Adjust                                    Act                      Do

                                                          Check

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Task Force Proposals grouped by “theme”
Proposal                                                   Proposal
1: Project, Activity, Service (PAS) catalogue              8: Newcomers introduction

2: Central Project Management ("CPM")                      9: Section meeting reports

3: Technical Committee ("TC")                              10: GL involvement
4: Section leaders Meeting (SLM) evolution                 11: Group Meeting

5: Lightweight Mobility (within BE-ICS)                    12: ICE-TEAs

6: Application of modern SW engineering methodologies      13: Group Program of Work

7: Selection process in responsibilities assignment        14: Promote Group visibility in BE and CERN-wide

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Projects Activities and Services

• Integrate a number of recommendations
  coherently
 •   PAS catalogue
 •   Central Project Management
 •   Lightweight internal mobility
 •   Group Plan of Work
 •   Technical Committee (as a means of achieving the above)

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Project management process
Scope
• What is covered in this process?
                                                                                                        Plan
  •   Projects matching the following criteria:
      •   The needed resources are more than 0.5 annual FTE
                                                                                                  Act           Do
      •   The needed budget is more than 50 KCHF
      •   The criticality of the project on CERN’s service operations is high
                                                                                                        Check
      •   A new technological solution will be used
  •   For both engineering and software projects
      •   Implementation methodology can be either waterfall or agile approach

• What is NOT covered in process ?
  •   “Production projects” related to recurrent activities using technologies from ICS standard catalogue
      •   E.g. the implementation of a new CV project

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Project management process
Stakeholders
• (External) Project sponsor (PS):                       • The central project management (CPM):
    • Owns the project and provides resources and             • Facilitates project management by establishing
      support.                                                  processes, defining templates, helping PMs
    • Ultimately approves the outcome of the project.         • Maintains a global project schedule and
                                                                catalogue
•   The ICS service manager (SM):
    • Not necessarily the SL, responsible for well
                                                         • The technical committee (TC):
      functioning of his/her service.                         • Experts on the scientific and technical aspects
                                                                provides technical recommendations on
• The project manager (PM):                                     projects, activities and services.
    • Appointed by the GL, responsible for the project
      outcome.
                                                         The section leader meeting (SLM):
                                                              • Sets priorities, assigns resources and budget.

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Project step
Project management process                                                                                            contributors

Workflow from idea to approval                                                                                      Inputs - Outputs

                                                                            Pre-study                   Review
 Idea                Announcement               Pre-approval                                                                     Approval
PS - SM              SM – CPM - TC                  SLM                     PM – PS                     PM- SM                    SLM
                                        -----                    -----      CPM - SM                   CPM - TC
             -----
             -----
                                        -----                    -----                                                              Priority
                                        -----                    -----
             -----
                                        -----                    -----                                                              Budget
             -----                                                                           -----                       -----
                                                                                             -----                       -----      Resources
       Initial Project              Technical              PM appointment                    -----                       -----
                                                                                                                                    Milestones
      Description (IPD)       recommendation on IPD            on IPD                        -----                       -----

                                                                                           Project                Project Charter
                                                                                        Proposal (PP)                  (PC)
•   The initial Project Description is a one page doc summarizing the concept

•   The Project Proposal is a document comprising a comprehensive study
                                                                                                            Go for
•   The Project charter is an one page doc highlighting Priority, Budget,                               implementation
    Resources allocation, and Milestones plan

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Project step
    Project management process                                                                                       contributors

    Workflow from implementation to operation                                                                      Inputs - Outputs

                                                               Re-assessment
                                                                    TC - SLM
                                                                                 If indicator
                                                                         -----     deviation
                                 Project A                               -----
                                                                         -----
                              Implementation
                                     Project B                           -----

                                                                   Global Project
                                  Implementation
                                 PM  - PS Project C                  Schedule               Project indicator
                                      PMImplementation
                                          - PS                                                 gathering
                                            PM - PS                                              CPM
•   The implementation methodology can be either       At each          -----
                                                                        -----

    waterfall or agile approach                        milestone        -----
                                                                        -----

                                                               Project 4 blocker
•   The Project 4 blocker is a one page document
    summarizing the project status                         Validation before operations
                                                                                                                Operations
•   The Global Project Schedule is one page document         PS - PM - SM - OSRM
    providing an overview of all project status

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Project management process
Benefits                                                                                Plan

• Higher transparency
                                                                                  Act           Do
• Higher involvement of senior staff in decision process

• Allows ad hoc projects across sections, lightweigh mobility                           Check

• Standardized approach in project management and documentation

• Global overview of project status

• Higher agility to in reassigning resources and budget on priorities

• Low administrative impact

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Technical Committee (TC)
 Technical recommendations based on an agreement of the BE-ICS technical experts.
 • Duties
   • assess project requests and propose tracks to study the best technical solutions
   • assess project proposals and approve the technical aspect of the proposed solution
   • review the technical aspects of proposed changes affecting the execution of ongoing or new
     activities and services
 • Members
   • Chairperson and a secretary (1 year duty)
   • Open to all BE-ICS members
 • Reports
   • To the BE-ICS head office
 • Frequency
   • Bi-weekly
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Modernize SW engineering methods
Action 6a: Documentation, Action 6b: Merge requests and code reviews (CR)
Action 6c: Unit testing (UT), Action 6d: Automation:
Action 6e: Technical editor, Action 6f: Agile development approaches

It is well understood that all the aforementioned proposed actions incur overheads, both
initial (during the setup phase of these actions) and permanent (every time something is
developed). Still, it is widely accepted, nowadays, in the Software Engineering industry that
such practices have a very big Return Of Investment in the mid to long-term.
                       •   Appoint group to study in more detail and make individual proposals
         Plan
                       •   Analyse what is already done in the group and not start from scratch

   Act           Do    •   Proposals can be made one by one and tried out

         Check
                       •   Initial discussions between sub-group and SLM to clarify scope and objectives

                       •   Call for participants for this sub-group!
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A new process to select and nominate for roles and
responsibilities

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A new process to select and nominate for roles and
responsibilities
                                  • Important to clarify mandate and role

                                  • Expectations, time management

                                  • Recognition in MERIT interview

                                  • One process for all nominations
            Plan
                                  • Simpler to handle

      Act           Do            • Overkill for some roles?

                                  • Try it out and change as needed
            Check
                                  • Starting NOW
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Meetings

                  As few as possible, as many as needed
  • Technical Committee (mentioned before): Will be a crucial part of the organisation

  • Section Meetings: exist, found useful and will be kept
     •   Section Meeting Reports: exist. Are they known? Read? Understood?

  • SLM – Open session: can replace the current Controls Coordination Forum Mo 14-15

  • Group Meetings: Not sure monthly meetings are warranted. Try quarterly and see…
     •   Maybe a montly newsletter can fill the need for information?

  • ICE-TEA (aka BASICS): Good idea to resume. TW-format? Convenor needed
A good meeting must have a defined outcome, clear agenda and an announced end time!
When organising a meeting, ask: What do I want to say? What do I want to hear? What outcome/decision do I want?
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Action 5: Lightweight Mobility (within BE-ICS)

5.1 Temporary Project Teams: Projects/Campaigns (scoped and managed with help
from the Project Office) should be assembled from members across the group,
irrespective of section boundaries

5.2 Activities Exchange: Promote rota across the sections for continuous activities and
services

5.3 Management Recognition and Endorsement: Opportunities for participation in
mobility schemes should be actively sought, encouraged, recorded and recognized.

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Lightweight Mobility: Management Response
The ICS management does support the idea of Lightweight Mobility and people from the
two sections working on the same project. It also recognizes this as an effective way to
minimize polarization and knowledge silos, as well as to strengthen the links across the
                                      sections

• Very positive feedback received from participants in the CSAM2 feasibility study, GCS,
  etc.

• However, there are some important limitations like, acquired commitments with the
  users, knowledge transfer overhead, moving people around may create wholes in
  other activities that will have to be covered somehow, etc.

• To be handled with care. Requires careful planning

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Lightweight Mobility: Next steps

Lightweight mobility has strong dependencies with practically all other actions proposed
by the TF, e.g. on the PAS, Group Plan of Work, the role of the Technical Committee, etc.

• Lightweight mobility must be placed in the context of all other actions that will be
  implemented
  • Although internal mobility is possible already now, easy and general access to lightweight mobility may
    only be possible after the other actions are implemented

• A dedicated working group will be spawned to look more in detail into this proposal
  • Participation of the management in this working group is essential                      Plan

  • Volunteers, stand up!                                                         Act              Do

                                                                                        Check

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1.       Tutorial video or Zoom Meeting:
                                                                                                 -    Introduction of team members, supervisor
             ICS Onboarding                                                                      -
                                                                                                 -
                                                                                                      Present office and work place
                                                                                                      Present with a flow chart important processes/work
                                                                                    Before       -    Introduction of mentor/best buddy

                Program                                                             coming            2. Initiation plan (done by supervisor)
                                                                                                      -   Detailed work plan for 1st working week and beyond: tasks, deadlines, meeting schedule

                                                                                   to CERN            -   Training objectives & training plan (involve in-house experts)

                                                                                                 3. Welcome Email:
                                                                                                 -    Introduction of future supervisor, hierarchy, administration, group information (Drupal website)
                                                                                                 -    Point to mandatory courses that can be followed prior arrival
                                                                                                 -    Arrangement time, date and place to meet
                                1. Welcome Coffee:                                               -    Explanations about 1st working day and week (initiation plan), dress code, code of conduct
                                - Invitation to a SLM to meet hierarchy                                    - Point to the Onboarding Wiki
                                                                                                 -    Provide information on COVID guidelines and measures at CERN
         2 IND-MID-END
                                                                                              4. Attribute a mentor/best buddy
         Regardless of status

3. Introduction to group
                                          During
                                                                                     From                         1.      Welcome Letter, Present:
-

-
    Virtual coffee with section/
    group?
    Post COVID: team coffee/              the 1st                                    Yes to                       -
                                                                                                                  -
                                                                                                                       Information about contact details of supervisor, admin
                                                                                                                       Print out of organigram
                                                                                                                  -    No difference in status for welcome present
    croissants in B864
                                         90 days                                     Desk                                                  2. Welcome Email
4. Feedback                                                                                                                                -   Photo, full name of new arrival(s) & organic unit
-   After 2 months                                                                                                                         -   Description of activities, responsibilities, roles
-   Either B2B or in written                                   Admin should maintain
                                                               communication to see if                          1st                        -
                                                                                                                                           -
                                                                                                                                               Name supervisor
                                                                                                                                               Contract dates & length (issue DPP)?!
     5. Training
                                                               newcomer struggles, misses
                                                               out information                                working                     3. 1st working day:
     -    Must not be the supervisor
     -    Share with experts and benefit from in-house knowledge                                              day(s)                      -
                                                                                                                                          -
                                                                                                                                               Welcome present to hand over
                                                                                                                                               Introduction to mentor/best buddy, team, supervisor and
     -    Respect how a person learns (books, hand-on, ..)                                                                                     office/lab tour
     -    Based on a general and personalized checklist                                                                                   -    Common lunch?
                                                                                                                                          -    Check what new arrival would need to be successful in new role
                                                                                                                                          -    Send out welcome email to group
                                                                                                                                          -    Print out of initiation plan incl timeline

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• Task Force – No need to change
Group Structure?
                         •   Collaboration across the sections most important
                         •   Section boundaries should be reduced
                         •   The number of sections is not important

                       • Management
                         •   More sections
                             •   Clearer mandates, more focus
                             •   More administration, more resources
                             •   Potentially increase rather than decrease silos

                       BE-ICS remains with the current structure
                         •   Implement new plan
                         •   Review again later
                         •   Plan-do-check-act

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Group Visibility, setting direction
                                                      Leading the way for CERN
                                                      Industrial Controls

                                                      - Future logic controllers
                                                        and communication

                                                      - Advanced process
                                                        control

                                                      - Industrial IoT

                                                      - SCADA

 Research and Development activities are crucial to our mission
                   7/5/21          BE-ICS Group Meeting, EDMS 2578739              38
Group Visibility,
Frameworks, Technology, Controls Engineering
• Excellence in Service!
  •   Control Systems and Framework Components
  •   Maintenance and Support

• Presence in the relevant Forums, at all relevant levels
  •   Have representatives and ambassadors in matters of
      •   Operations
      •   Planning and coordination
      •   Projects
      •   Future initiatives
      •   …
  •   Inform users, collect feedback, report emerging opportunities and challenges

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Thank you!

• Thank you Task Force and Group for the work and proposals

• Many useful ideas can be transformed into actions

• Continous Improvement and active management of the action plan
  •   Transparency of status, results and feedback on implementation
  •   Iteratative implementation

• Continue to collect ideas
  •   Electronic suggestion box
  •   Group Meetings

• Work will start, your participation is the key to success!

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Questions?

             7/5/21   BE-ICS Group Meeting, EDMS 2578739   41
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