AEROSPACE INDUSTRY NOVEMBER 2018

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AEROSPACE INDUSTRY NOVEMBER 2018
AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
NOVEMBER 2018
AEROSPACE INDUSTRY NOVEMBER 2018
AMONG THE
WORLD'S MOST
DYNAMIC AEROSPACE
LOCATIONS

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AEROSPACE INDUSTRY NOVEMBER 2018
A 20-YEARS JOURNEY TO BUILD A LEADING AEROSPACE INDUSTRY

Number of companies
                                                                                                                                                                                       Boeing sourcing
 Non-exhaustive                                                                                                                                                                          ecosystem
                                                                                                                                                                                                         130
                                                                                                                                                                      Industrial
                                                                                                                                                                   acceleration plan
                                                                                                                                                        Midparc
                                                                                                                                                       launching
                                                                                                                                    IMA aerospace
                                                                                                                                  engineering school

                                                                                                                               52
                                     MATIS aerospace
                                      joint-venture
         Safran Aircraft
            Engines
                                                                                        22

                     5

                   2000                                                               2004                                     2008                                                                      2018

Sources: Companies website, Moroccan Ministry of Industry and Trade

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AEROSPACE INDUSTRY NOVEMBER 2018
MOROCCO'S AEROSPACE INDUSTRY SPREADS ITS WINGS

            Sales                                                                            Employees                         Companies             Integration
            (USD bn)                                                                         (k employees)                     (# companies)         (% local integration)

            +33 %                                                                                +55 %                              +30 %                 +71 %
                       1.2                                                                                       15.5                       130                   29 %
      0.9                                                                                                                    100
                                                                                      10.0                                                         17 %

    2014             2018                                                            2014                       2018         2014           2018   2014           2018

                                                                  Morocco’s Aerospace ranked #5 most attractive country for suppliers
                                                                                            #1 in Africa
Source: Office des changes, AMDIE, Mazars 2016 Commercial Aerospace Study Insight for Suppliers

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AEROSPACE INDUSTRY NOVEMBER 2018
A FORECAST GROWTH OF MORE THAN 20% PER YEAR IN THE COMING YEARS

A turnover multiplied by at least 2 times in 5 years                                                                                   +130 new companies expected to choose Morocco by 2030
Forecast turn over evolution based on backlog ($ bn)                                                                                   Number of aeronautic players present in Morocco

                                                       X2                                                                                                                  + 90
                                                                                      $ 2.6 bn1                                                                                          ~220

                                                                                                                Forecast based on                        ~130
                                                                                                               current backlog - Not
                   $ 1.2 bn
                                                                                                                including Boeing's
                                                                                                                    ecosystem

                     2018                                                                 2021                                                           2018                            2030

1. On the basis of existing capabilities, excluding the additional turnover generated by the expected 90 new companies / Source: Experis, MIICEN, BCG Analysis

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STRONG INSTALLED CAPABILITIES

      Aeronautic                                 Aero structure                                                Engineering                   MRO
      Equipment                             Assembly work packages                                          Mechanic, Electric,     Heavy/line engine support
 Equipment, final assembly                    (fuselage, nacelles…)                                        Electronic, Hydraulic        services interiors
 & test ( Actuators, Cockpit               Composite structural & non-                                      Study, design, FEA,
    & Cabin Equipment)                              structural                                            Simulations 3D Printing

                                                                                                                                                                A High Value and
                                                                                                                                                                diversified Supply
                                                                                                                                                                Chain
      Machining                              Special processes                                         Sheet metal works              Electrical wiring
     CNC machining                                  Anodizing                                          Cutting metals stamping ,        Wiring /technical
/aluminum/steel/titanium                     (OAC,OAD,OAS,OAT…)                                        bending, shot peening, or      harnesses electronics
     metal analysis/                     Plating, coating, phosphating,                                   welding processes              systems testing
    mechanical testing                             passivation

Source: AMDIE, GIMAS

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A UNIQUE
COMBINATION OF
COMPETITIVE
ADVANTAGES

                 7
MOROCCO IS STRATEGICALLY LOCATED

"Morocco is to Europe what Mexico is to the USA"
                                                                          Monthly average labor cost
                            Europe                                            2,300$/m (Spain)
                                                                                                                                   Closest African
     75% of European import transit
                                                                                                   14 km                           country to the US and
     through the Straits of Gibraltar
                                                                                                                                   Europe

                                                                                                                                   14km from Europe
                                                                                                                Tangier Med Port
                                                                                                                                   7-hour flight to North
                                                                                                                                   America
                        Monthly average labor
                           cost 330$/m                                                                      Morocco
Source: TMSA, MIICEN

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MOROCCO IS WELL CONNECTED WITH THE REST OF THE WORLD, THANKS IN
PARTICULAR TO TANGER MED PORT
Tanger Med Port is connected to 174 ports in 74 countries                                                                  1st sea connectivity in Africa, 16th worldwide

                                                                                                                           UNCTAD Connectivity                   2017
                                                                                                                           index                            1        China
                                                                                                                                                            2     Singapore
                                                                                                                                                           ...          ...
                                                                                                                                                           13       France
                                                         1-2 d
                  10 d
                                                                                                                                                           14       Taiwan
                                                                                                                                                           15     Sri Lanka
                                                                                                                                                           16     Morocco
                                                                                                                                                           17        Japan
                                                                                                                             95 % of the Moroccan          19         Italy
                                                                                                                             foreign trade transits
                                                                                                                              through sea routes           ...          ...
                                                                                                                                                           22       Turkey
                                                                                                                                                           26        Egypt
                                                                                                                                                           27      Portugal
                                                                                                                                                           ...          ...
                                                                                                                                                          137       Tunisia
                         Connected cities                                     < 10 days                    10 to 20 days

Source: TMSA, UNCTAD

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3 HOURS AWAY FROM WESTERN EUROPE AND 7 FROM THE US

A platform for travelers between Africa, Middle-East, Europe & America

                                                                                                                            16 international airports
                                                                                                                            Triple Open Sky agreement with the US,
                                            7h
                                                                                                                            the EU and Canada
                                                                               3h                                           Casablanca #1 hub between Europe
                                                                                                                            and Africa
                                                                                                                            More than 1,200 weekly flights

                                                                                                                              Strong advantage for technological
                                                                                                                              transfers & subsidiary management

Source: RAM, IATA, ONDA, BCG analyses

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MOROCCAN FTAS GIVING TAX-FREE ACCESS TO 55 COUNTRIES

                                                                                                                                Association Agreement with the European
                                     Agreement with USA                                                                         Union (1996)
                                                                                                                                                                                  Free Trade Agreements
                                     (2005)                                                                                     Advanced status granted in 2008                   with
                                                                                                                                FTA with EFTA
                                                                                                                                                                                  55 countries
                                                                                                                                      Agreement with Turkey (2003)                (#1 in Africa)
                                                                                                                               Agadir Agreement with Egypt, Jordan, and Tunisia
      Morocco to become member of the
                                                                                                                               (2004)                                             Only African country
      Economic Community of West African
                                                                                                                               United Arab Emirates Agreement (2003)
      States (ECOWAS)
                                                                                                                               Arab League Agreement (1998)
                                                                                                                                                                                  having a FTA with
                                                                                                                                                                                  the US
                                                                         Africa Continental Free Trade Agreement
                                                                         (AfCFTA) signed by 44 countries in March
                                                                         2018

Source: Institutional websites

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A COMPREHENSIVE
ECOSYSTEM
APPROACH

                  12
THROUGH ITS INDUSTRY POLICY, THE GOVERNMENT OBJECTIVE IS TO FURTHER
DEVELOP THE AUTOMOTIVE ECOSYSTEM, TO REACH TOP 7 IN THE WORLD BY 2020

A whole set of support measures...                                                                                          ...to develop competitive clusters

           Dedicated industrial parks
                                                                                                                                                                         Tier 3
                                                                                                                                                                Tier 2
           Industrial fund: 20 bn MAD (~2 bn USD)
                                                                                                                                                       Tier 1
                                                                                                                                                 OEM
           Specific strategies for each segment to complete
           sectorial industrial maps

           Coordinated and subsidized training programs
                                                                                                                                    Ecosystem-wide ripple effect
           Targeted programs of cooperation                                                                                      to accellerate local integration and
                                                                                                                                           industrialization
           Long-term supply contracts and technological
           transfers
Source: MIICEN, AMDIE

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4 AEROSPACE ECOSYSTEMS

                                                                                                                                                Motors
                                          + 3,400 job creations
        Engineering
                                          + $ 0.1 Bn additional sales

                                                                                                                                                 Onboard electronics
                                                   + 4,900 job creations
                                              EWIS
                                                   + $ 0.3 Bn additional sales

                                                                                                                 + 8,700 job creations
                                                                                    Assembly
                                                                                                                 + $ 1.0 Bn additional sales

Ambitious
                                                                                                                                                    Three new ecosystems
 targets                                                                                                      MRO
                                                                                                                  + 6,000 job creations
                                                                                                                  + $ 0.2 Bn additional sales
                                                                                                                                                    underway
 by 2020
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BOEING SUCCESSFUL SOURCING ECOSYSTEM IN MOROCCO

                      Long-term relationship between Morocco and
                      Boeing
                         • 2001: joint-venture with Safran in Casablanca                                                                         We have witnessed the unique
                         • 2016: launch of Boeing sourcing ecosystem                                                                             opportunities that Morocco offers
                                                                                                                                                 to aerospace subcontractors to
                      Convergence                                                                                                                reduce their cost while producing
                      Between operational and quality requirement of Boeing and                                                                  high quality aerospace products
                      Morocco unique subcontractors ecosystem

          120          $1bn                                                             8,700                                    0                                            Ray Conner
                                                                                                                                                     President of Boeing Commercial Airplanes
        suppliers economic impact1                                                      jobs2                                 offset3

1. Yearly expected exports, in-country direct and indirect revenues 2. Expected number of direct jobs created 3. No replacement of existing industries
Sources: Institutional sites, AMDIE

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MOROCCO, A STABLE
AND ATTRACTIVE
COUNTRY

                    16
MOST ATTRACTIVE AFRICAN COUNTRY FOR FOREIGN INVESTORS

                                            WORLD BANK EASE OF DOING BUSINESS
                                            2010-2018

                                            Africa                                             Global Rank
                                            Rank 2018                                          2018                          vs. 2010
 Morocco                                                        2                                                 69              +59
                                                                                                                                               1st Most attractive African
                                                                                                                                               country for foreign investors
 China                                                          -                                                 78              +11

 South Africa                                                   5                                                 82              -48

 Tunisia                                                        7                                                 88              -19

 India                                                          -                                               100               +33          1st Most attractive economy for
 Brazil                                                         -                                               125                +4
                                                                                                                                               investments in Africa

Source: World Bank, Doing Business Report 2018, Ernst & Young Africa Attractiveness Survey 2017, Quantum Global Research Lab Africa Investment Index 2018

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MOROCCO IS A STABLE COUNTRY...

Countries by Standard & Poor's foreign rating (February 2018)

                                                                                                                                               1 of the 2 countries in
                                                                                                                                               Africa with investment
                                                                                                                                                     grade rating

                             AAA                    AA                     A                  BBB                    BB         B   CCC   CC
Source: Standard & Poor's

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... WITH STRONG MACRO-ECONOMIC FUNDAMENTALS

Steady GDP growth                                                        Low inflation                                                   Decreasing unemployment                    Sustainable public debt
Real GDP growth, IMF                                                     Inflation rate, IMF                                             Unemployment rate, IMF                     General government gross debt,
                                                                                                                                                                                    IMF

                                                                                1.8%                                           1.9%
   4.7%                           4.1%                                                                                                     10.7%                                      57.4%        60.7%          59.7%
                 3.7%                                                                                  1.2%                                             9.3%          8.9%

 2000-2010     2011-2017      2018-2022                                     2000-2010              2011-2017                 2018-2022    2000-2010   2011-2017     2018-2022        2000-2010   2011-2017       2018-2022

Medium-term macroeconomic                                                Inflation is low and well-anchored                              Raising potential growth and               Public debt is sustainable
prospects are stable                                                                         IMF Article IV, November 2017               reducing unemployment are top                        IMF Article IV, November 2017
                        Fitch, March 2018                                                                                                priorities for the government
                                                                                                                                                                  IMF, March 2018

Source: IMF, UNCTAD, Fitch, BCG Analysis

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A "LOW SECURITY RISK", AT THE SAME LEVEL AS SPAIN OR FRANCE

                                                                                                                                                                                         Examples

                                                                                                   Low security
                                                                                                           risk
                                                                                                                             Morocco           USA       France      UK      Portugal     Spain

                                                                                                        Medium
                                                                                                     security risk
                                                                                                                             South Africa    Romania     Tunisia   Turkey    Mexico       Brazil

                                                                                                  High security
                                                                                                           risk
                                                                                                                               Algeria      Mauritania   Egypt     Nigeria     Mali     Venezuela

Source: ControlRisks, Risk Map 2018

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PROTECTION OFFERED TO INVESTORS

No restriction on investment                                                                  Free repatriation of profits and       Protection of foreign
in local companies for non-                                                                    capital for foreign investment    investment agreements and
          residents                                                                                                              double taxation treaties with
                                                                                                                                   more than 60 countries

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AN ATTRACTIVE SET OF GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES

Government Subsidies                                                Tax Free Zones                                          Special Economic Zones               Government support
Investment: tailor-made                                             5 year tax exemption                                    Land, office space, and industrial   Meetings and direct line with
participation to investment                                         ...then 8.75% tax for the next 20                       plants in main cities                Minister of Industry, Trade and
costs                                                               years                                                   Exemption from export fees           Investment
Recruitment & Training: direct                                      20% flat fee for individual tax for                     Financial support for building       Support from AMDIE (Moroccan
financial incentives to cover                                       employees                                               and equipment                        Investment and Export
costs                                                                                                                                                            Development Agency): end-to-
                                                                                                                                                                 end assistance for investors and
                                                                                                                                                                 exporters

Source: AMDIE, MIICEN

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A LARGE AND INCREASING NUMBER OF JAPANESE COMPANIES TRUST MOROCCO

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