ADVISOR - UTAH: AN EVOLUTION STORY STATE OF THE MARKET | THE LAST MILE - Colliers International
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ADVISOR COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE 2019 THE UTAH: AN EVOLUTION STORY STATE OF THE MARKET | THE LAST MILE
ADVISOR THE A Year of Growth With many significant milestone accomplishments on the horizon, such as COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE 2019 an expanded international airport, a world-class inland port and continued Chairman | Utah real estate development across key business sectors throughout the state, Brandon D. Fugal Utah currently faces critical decisions that will shape its ability to compete brandon.fugal@colliers.com nationally and internationally for generations to come. Managing Director | Utah Progress assuredly presents many challenges — adequate infrastructure, Blake Rigby population increase, transportation planning and affordable housing blake.rigby@colliers.com to name a few. However, Utah can firmly plant roots within the global CONTENTS CEO | Utah marketplace as a leading U.S. market if we continue to embrace proven Lew Cramer business fundamentals and effectively navigate impending obstacles in the lew.cramer@colliers.com way of growth. The state has proven time and time again that it has what Public & Media Relations | Utah it takes to compete at the highest level when the private and public sectors Bryan Welch foster an atmosphere of collaboration. (801) 947-8300 bryan.welch@colliers.com 02 A YEAR OF GROWTH A Year of Change A message from the leadership team at Collier’s International. 36 POST MILLENNIAL The next wave of retail shoppers are what the Retail Industry Utah was built on a legacy of industry. A dedication to excellence, strong Leaders Association calls the (R)Tech shopper: consumers who economic fundamentals and innovative business practices within the public 04 UTAH: AN EVOLUTION STORY Salt Lake City hasn’t always been a hub for major global want to shop anytime, anywhere, in any way. That means brick- and-mortar stores need to find a way to integrate digital space with and private sectors have created a dynamic marketplace for companies businesses, but over the past decade, Utah real estate has physical space. looking to expand operations within the state. The Utah community of transformed itself from a relatively unkown tertiary market into a today will certainly not be the same 30 years from now. thriving secondary market. Tremendous progress brings significant change. We at Colliers AN ANNUAL PUBLICATION BY COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL 40 THE LAST MILE The last mile is the stage of shipping that gets the product to believe that in order to achieve extraordinary results you must put forth extraordinary effort. Consistent growth does not happen by mere chance. 10 EXPOSED Along the Wasatch Front, trends in collaborative open format office the consumer’s home and it’s the most expensive segment of a product’s journey. Disruptive technologies such as mobile It requires collaboration and foresight. It necessitates advanced tools and spaces have been driven by the state’s robust tech sector. Here’s computing, machine learning, cloud computing, cloud services, how many large businesses are experimenting with open/closed artificial intelligence, and the internet of things can help. resources. office hybrids. A Year of Opportunity 46 ON LOCATION By providing the most powerful proprietary intelligence, tools and Contributors John Adams 14 MIX AND MATCH Many traditional retail spaces are being redeveloped into mixed-use Commercial real estate plays an important part in cinema. Local properties have had notable roles in over 1,000 movies, television resources to the Utah market, Colliers remains committed to facilitating Jacob Andra buildings that combine living spaces with officing options, shopping, productions, and advertisements, and have even brought additional growth, optimizing change and providing opportunity to commercial and Heather Beers entertainment, and a plethora of dining experiences. revenue streams and notoriety to Utah. Ana Bentz community partners. With a global footprint of over 15,400 professionals and more than 500 Lindsay Bicknell Elainna Ciaramella 18 THE RIGHT ROUTE Port congestion is a huge problem facing both the Ports of Los 50 CLINICALLY SMART New technologies and legislation have created an environment offices in 69 countries, Colliers International is the fastest growing publicly Tyler Cocker Brandon Dalton Angeles and Long Beach. There’s a growing urgency to move cargo where medical clinics and independent practices can’t afford to be traded commercial real estate firm in the world — delivering results for away from seaports and into distribution, and inland ports like the on their own unless they are in the hyper-specialized realm of care. Kelsie Foreman clients on a local, regional, national and international basis. Not only does Sarah Ryther Francom one planned for Utah can help facilitate this. Colliers integrate the resources of real estate specialists worldwide, but we Elle Griffin remain committed to serving clients with a hyperlocal and entrepreneurial Lana Howell Brian Hugo 24 NOWHERE TO GO 54 DEATH. TAXES. REAL ESTATE. Multiple provisions of the 2018 tax reforms stand to benefit mindset. Rachel Madsen Utah currently has more households than available housing units. commercial real estate directly, and though the final details have Our over 200 professionals, located across Utah’s various submarkets, Amanda Nogales And those available housing units are ever increasing in value, yet to be worked out, those looking to buy, sell, or rent commercial Emma Penrod making them unaffordable to a percentage of the population. This space will likely benefit from broader tax cuts and deductions. think differently and implement creative strategies to accelerate client has led many to speculate that the next generation will face a Eric Peterson success with a true, full-service real estate approach. It is an exciting time to Dana Sohm bonafide housing crisis. live and do business in Utah. Kathy Sturzenegger Bryan Welch 58 AIMING HIGH The scope of Salt Lake City’s airport expansion goes far beyond We look forward to serving you! Donnie Welch 28 THE BURBS Outside of Salt Lake City and Lehi, Utah has several suburbs that essential upgrades, such as security, capacity and safety: travelers will see improvements in convenience, functionality and efficiency— Kassi Cox Whale are home to big, vibrant businesses. Companies like Overstock, improvements that will have a major impact on the state for years CHG Healthcare, Pluralsight, and doTERRA are just a few examples to come. Published In Partnership with: of big businesses that have planted roots in the 'burbs. Your partners, 62 COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL 34 A NEW CURRICULUM These are no Animal House-style dormitories. Colleges and Colliers International provides investment sales, landlord and tenant representation, property management, valuation and Brandon Fugal, Chairman universities around the country are renovating student housing consulting, and advisory services for world-class industrial, Blake Rigby, Managing Director facilities with their target market in mind. investment, multifamily, office, and retail properties worldwide. Lew Cramer, CEO Copyright 2019 by Colliers International. All rights reserved. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information herein. However, Colliers International is not responsible for any omissions or errors that might occur. Reproduction in whole or part of any text, illustration or photography without express written 68 STATE OF THE MARKET Taking the pulse of major markets throughout the state of Utah. permission of the publisher is prohibited. 2 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 3
UTAH: AN EVOLUTION STORY BY ANA BENTZ There was a time when you wouldn’t think of Salt STRONG FUNDAMENTALS Lake City as a hub for major business. But over Great culture and picturesque surroundings were a the past decade, Utah has transformed itself into few of the reasons why global software giant, Adobe, a thriving commercial market similar to the likes invested in Silicon Slopes. "[Utah has] proven to be a of Silicon Valley. Elite-level businesses from solid business decision," says Jonathan Francom, vice around the globe increasingly consider the state president of employee and workplace solutions at an attractive alternative to gateway markets on Adobe. "Adobe chose to establish a long-term presence the east and west coasts. Leading companies and in Utah due to the region's vibrant communities, investors want to work, live, and play in Utah. But business-friendly environment and its highly-educated what exactly makes the environment so appealing? and skilled talent base." With a business-friendly climate and an atmosphere QUALITY OF LIFE of great cultural and recreational opportunities, it's "Utah has been, and continues to be, a great home no wonder why Utah is competing with other major for us," says Anita Grantham, chief people officer at markets throughout the United States. Grantham Pluralsight, Inc. According to her, Pluralsight chose to noted that with so many successful companies making make a presence in the state back in 2004 due to the their homes in Utah, it's no longer just a fly-over state. overall experience Utah brought the company and "We have investors, customers, team members, and their people. "Both our team members who are from technologists from all over the world coming to Utah to Utah and who have relocated here love the lifestyle meet with the exciting businesses here." Utah offers them. They get to enjoy Utah's low cost-of- Utah Governor, Gary Herbert, does not see an end living and high quality of life, spending time outdoors to this tremendous growth anytime in the near future. with friends and family, all while doing meaningful and He attributes Salt Lake City's commercial success to fulfilling work in their careers." a young, driven, and entrepreneurial workforce that Founded in Farmington, Pluralsight bootstrapped continues to grow throughout the state. Gov. Herbert its way to becoming one of the most promising tech says he is proud of the culture that Utah and Salt Lake unicorns nationally — receiving approximately $200 City offer to businesses and employees, before noting million dollars in series funding and filing for IPO in that the culture here is "an unparalleled quality of early 2018. Just like Pluralsight, the list of homegrown life, opportunities for growth and forward-thinking Utah businesses achieving critical acclaim on a global policies that do not encumber growth and success but scale is rapidly growing. encourage it." Local organizations aren't the only groups looking for a long-term Utah home base. In 2017, a survey ECONOMIC DIVERSITY from Salt Lake City's Downtown Alliance discovered Utah offers more than just thrilling outdoor activities that when organizations were deciding whether to and stunning mountain views. Incredible stability, low relocate, establish or continue growing in Utah, their unemployment rates and a pro-business government number one concern was creating work-life balance are just a few of the factors attracting new employers. for employees. In other words, in the toss-up between Utah's dynamic business fundamentals have captured choosing an affordable location or an enjoyable one, the eyes of corporate executives within the aerospace, enjoyable typically wins out in the end. However, in the agricultural, financial, healthcare, manufacturing and case of Utah, it is entirely possible to find both. real estate industries, just to name a few. 4 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 5 111 S. Main, Salt Lake City. Photo courtesy of Dana Sohm
“ ESTABLISHING a presence in Utah was a top priority to further our market-leading position and provide a strong platform for future growth in the region. Dylan Taylor, CEO, Colliers Real Estate Services Colliers' Salt Lake Office Colliers' 111 S. Main office, Salt Lake City Colliers' Utah County Office Leading multinational investment bank and financial services Utah was an important stepping stone in the company's future. company, Goldman Sachs, is among the list of businesses that have "Establishing a presence in Salt Lake City was a top priority to found success in Utah. Goldman first entered Utah in 2000 with a further our market-leading position and provide a strong platform Labor Comparison: Major Industry Breakdown handful of employees. Now, the company operates its second largest for future growth in the region." Taylor says that entering the office in the Americas and fourth largest office worldwide from thriving Utah market has brought Colliers countless opportunities Salt Lake City. The office employs over 2,350 employees, which to leverage and expand talents and services, not only locally but accounts for nearly 7 percent of its global workforce. nationally and internationally as well. "Companies are beginning 2.7% 5.9% At a press conference announcing the company's 2010 expansion to turn to secondary and tertiary markets, and the Intermountain to Utah, Goldman representative Jeff Schroeder said, "We are in a Region's ongoing transformation shows no signs of stopping. 21.7% hundred cities around the world and roughly 29 or 30 countries. Continued growth and expansion remain high priorities on our 6.7% Education & Health Services Salt Lake has the fastest growth rate. We've been pleased with what list as we strengthen and diversify operations across the globe we've seen. I'll tell you, one of the reasons is the way the community to better serve and accelerate the success of our clients and Trade, Transportation, & Utilities comes together." David Lang, managing director of Goldman Sachs professionals." added, "We've had a history of success here in Salt Lake City. We Colliers International indeed leads the way as one of the most Professional & Business Services 8.8% Utah has the most diverse economy hire fabulous people, very talented people, highly-educated people." innovative and entrepreneurial companies in the world. The objective will always remain the same: to elevate commercial in the nation while also maintain- Leisure & Hospitality POISED FOR GROWTH opportunity for companies looking to optimize operations and ing industry expertise in many Global real estate services and investment management company, expand market share. Colliers' strong commitment to enhancing industries, such as aerospace, life Manufacturing Colliers International, has heavily set its focus on Utah. With more business will undoubtedly benefit Utah well into the future. sciences, and finances. Utah also Other: Natural Resources, Other Services, than 13,000 professionals operating in 69 countries, Colliers offers commercial real estate services on a local, regional, national, and AT A CROSSROADS 9.0% has one of the fastest growing IT Public Administration, Unclassified international basis. In early 2018, the firm entered Utah through Colliers, Goldman Sachs, Adobe, and Pluralsight all exemplify the industries in the nation. 20.4% acquisition. It is both the largest and top-performing full-service fact that Utah has evolved. The state no longer is overlooked as a Construction commercial real estate brokerage in the state. tertiary market. In fact, it has become a destination place with all Financial Activities Colliers has begun introducing and growing international service the necessary elements required to build a world-class hub for capabilities throughout Salt Lake City, connecting the market with global commerce. 10.6% Information businesses looking to expand opportunities worldwide. But what There are many reasons why international companies and makes Colliers so unique is a dedication to maximizing potential investors are attracted to Utah, but it all boils down to one thing: within the communities they serve while staying committed to Utah is a wonderful place to start and grow a business. And as long 14.3% socially and environmentally responsible business practices. as innovative, forward-thinking organizations make headquarters Colliers' overall strategy focuses on doing the right things for here, Utah will continue to experience economic success for clients, people, and communities every single day. decades to come as the state transforms from, as Gov. Herbert says, Dylan Taylor, CEO at Colliers Real Estate Services, says choosing "'The crossroads of the west' to 'the crossroads of the world.'" 6 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 7
UTAH PROVIDES A HIGH UTAHQUALITY PROVIDES OF ALIFE HIGH QUALITY OF LIFE WHY UTAH? WHY UTAH? Logan Brigham City Utah is a national leader in highUtah job is a national leader in high job Ogden growth, low unemployment, low growth, cost of low unemployment, low cost of Layton doing business, and talented labor. doingUtah business, and talented labor. Utah UTAH Salt Lake City regularly tops rankings among best regularly statestops rankings among best states West Valley City Sandy Park City Vern for business, careers, living, health, for business, and careers, living, health, and Lehi Orem Utah an is a Utah The is a Utah The boasts a Highly Utah Opportunities boasts a Highly for Opportunities Utah contains fora Utah contains a Provo quality of life. Utah provides anquality array of life. Utah provides array Duchesene of employment opportunities in of various Young & in employment opportunities High-Growth various Young Economic & High-Growth Conditions Economic Educated Conditions & Skilled Educated Jobs & &Careers Skilled JobsMultilingual & Careers Multilingual Nephi industries, and offers its residents industries, numerousandlifestyle offers its residents numerous lifestyle State in Utah Stateare Great in UtahWorkforce are Great in Utah Workforce are Plentiful in Utah Population are Plentiful Population Price options that range from quiet rural options Utah is a national leader in high job growth, low settings that to range thriving from quiet rural settings to thriving urban centers. urban centers. unemployment, low cost of doing business, and talented labor. Green R AMONG THE TOP STATES AMONG THE TOP STATES 2nd 235 35 ONE OF THE FASTEST RANKED ONE OF THE FASTEST MORE THAN RANKED MORE THAN 3.6% 120 3.6% 120 Utah regularly tops rankings among best states for business, IN THE U.S. FOR JOB GROWTH OVER IN THE U.S. FOR JOB GROWTH OVER Richfield Most of Utah's population resides Most along The Wastach of Utah's population resides along The Wastach 15.2% 15.2% GROWING STATES IN THE U.S. GROWING STATES IN THE U.S. Moa careers, living, health, and quality of life. Utah provides an Front, roughly 150 miles of Front, contiguous array of employment opportunities in various industries, and communities, running predominantly roughly communities, offers its residents numerous lifestyle options that range from cities north-south and 150 miles of contiguous cities and running alongpredominantly north-south along nd the I-15tocorridor quiet rural settings thrivingandurbanthecenters. western theslope I-15 corridor of the Wasatch and the western slope of the Wasatch BEST STATE FOR OVERALLINCREASE ECONOMY BESTHIGHER OVERALL STATEEDUCATION INSTITUTIONS FOR ECONOMYIN UTAH HIGHER EDUCATION UTAH’S JOB GROWTH RATE INSTITUTIONS IN UTAH LANGUAGES UTAH’S JOB GROWTH RATE LANGUAGES range, from Brigham City toPOPULATION INCREASE POPULATION Cedar City Most ofMountain range, from Utah's population Brigham resides alongMountain City The to Wastach Nephi. Nephi. 2010-2018 2010-2018 861(:6%(67 861(:6%(67 1$7,21$/'$7$%$6( 2017-2018 1$7,21$/'$7$%$6( 2017-2018 SPOKEN IN UTAH SPOKEN IN UTAH 67$7(65$1.,1* 67$7(65$1.,1* 2)6&+2/$56+,36 86%85($82) 2)6&+2/$56+,36 86%85($82) '(6(5(71(:6 '(6(5(71(:6 Front, roughly 150 miles of contiguous cities and communities, (65,%$2 (65,%$2 /$%2567$7,67,&6 /$%2567$7,67,&6 Utah is world-renowned running predominantly north-south alongfor itstheUtah bounty of public lands for its bounty of public lands I-15iscorridor world-renowned St. George St. Geo and recreation and the western slope of theopportunities Wasatch Mountain and range, ranging recreation from from opportunities ranging from mountain mountain 48% 48% UTAH IS EXPERINCING UTAH IS EXPERINCING 30.6 30.6 15% 15% MEDIAN AGE OF MEDIAN UTAHAGE OF NAMED UTAH NAMED ABOUT ABOUT #2 #2 Brigham City wilderness to Nephi. to desert landscapes. wilderness Utah has to fivedesert national landscapes. Utah has five national TOTAL POPULATION WORKFORC TOTA 3.2 1.33 OVERWHELMING JOB GROWTH IN OVERWHELMING JOB GROWTH IN parks, six national Utah is world-renowned for itsforests, bounty numerous parks,lands of public state six national parks and and forests, numerous state parks and CONSTRUCTION, CONSTRUCTION, recreation areas, recreation opportunities andfrom ranging overmountain a dozenrecreation ski resorts. wilderness areas, and over a dozen ski resorts. FINANCIAL, FINANCIAL, to desert landscapes. Utah has five national parks, six national THE YOUNGEST STATE IN THE YOUNGEST STATE IN BEST STATE OF UTAHNS BEST STATE HAVE OFHEALTH & UTAHNS HAVE HEALTH OF UTAH & SPEAK RESIDENTS OF UTAH RESIDENTS SPEAK Utah isstate a geographically diverseareas, Utah state, is encompassing a over geographically a diverse state, encompassing a forests, numerous parks and recreation convergence of three distinct geological and convergence a regions: of three THE U.S. BY MEDIAN AGE thedistinct geological regions: (65,%$2 the THE U.S.FOR BY MEDIAN AGE BUSINESS OBTAINED POSTSECONDARY FOR BUSINESS CERTIFICATES TECHNOLOGY OBTAINED POSTSECONDARY TECHNOLOGY A LANGUAGE OTHER MILLION A LANGUAGE OTHER MILLIOM dozen ski resorts. (65,%$2 IN 2018 IN 2018 OR DEGREES CERTIFICATES OR DEGREES SECTORS THAN SECTORS ENGLISH AT HOME THAN ENGLISH AT HOME Utah is Rocky Mountains,diverse the Great Basin, RockyandMountains, the Colorado the Great Basin, and the Colorado )25%(6 87$+*29 )25%(6 87$+*29 87$+*29 7+(6$/7/$.(75,%81( 87$+*29 7+(6$/7/$.(75,%81( a geographically state, encompassing a UTAH’S POPULATION BY GENERATION UTA convergencePlateau. of three distinct geological regions: Plateau.the Rocky Silent & Greatest 5.2% Silent & ABOUT ABOUT born 1925 and earlier born 1925 a 420 420 4th 469 69 THERE ARE MORE THAN THERE ARERANKED MORE THAN OVER RANKED OVER 48 48 Mountains, the Great Basin, and the Colorado Plateau. 246 246 MORE THAN MORE THAN The beehive The beehive is the symbol is the state state symbol of Utah.The of Utah. beehive The TheisMormon area's the state symbol of Utah. The Mormon Baby Boomer born 1945 - 1964 15.6% bornBaby 19 first settlerssettlers used the used industriousness. industriousness. the symbol symbol The beehive isThe where to represent to represent beehive settlers hard work hard used isindustriousness. all workers where work and all workers cooperate and to represent hard work and the symbol in The beehive is where all workers th Generation X born 1965 - 1979 17.6%bornGen 19 cooperate the construction in the construction of something much bigger of cooperate than something themselves,inmuch the construction bigger THOUSAND of something much bigger THOUSAND BEST STATE FOR THOUSAND BEST STATE FOR THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND Millennial THOUSAND born 1980 - 1994 born28 19 as a model forthan themselves, as a model forthan a properly run society. a properly themselves,run society. MORE PEOPLE IN UTAH as a model for a properly run society. MOREVENTURE PEOPLE INCAPITAL UTAH VENTURE DEGREESCAPITAL AWARDED DEGREES AWARDED JOBS ADDED TO JOBS ADDED TO SPANISH SPEAKERS SPANISHZSPEAKERS THAN THERE WERE IN 2010 861(:6%(67 THAN THERE WERE IN 2010 67$7(65$1.,1* 861(:6%(67 IN 2015 67$7(65$1.,1* IN 2015 IN 2018 UTAH’S ECONOMY UTAH’S ECONOMY IN 2018 86&(1686%85($8 Generation born 1995 -2012 86&(1686%85($8 2 Gen born 19 (65,%$2 (65,%$2 '$7$86$,2 '$7$86$,2 81,9(56,7
EXPOSED CLOSING THE OPEN OFFICE DEBATE FROM CLOSED TO OPEN OFFICE LAYOUTS, UTAH BUSINESSES CUSTOMIZE ENVIRONMENT TO FIT WORK CULTURE. BY ERIC PETERSON Once upon a time, the notion was held that an office only needed to be functional. It could be a windowless cubicle dungeon, dimly lit by the insect-like buzz of a sputtering neon bulb and that was good enough. It helped the company’s bottom line by virtue of thrift—or cheapness—depending on where you sat in the building. Nowadays, managers (thankfully!) realize that an inviting office space, rich with amenities that energize employees, do more to the standard office than make a company profitable. Along the Wasatch Front, trends in collaborative open format office spaces have been driven by the state's robust tech sector but that trend also extends beyond tech companies. Many large businesses are experimenting with open/ closed office hybrids, while other businesses make their mark by repurposing historic buildings or engaging directly with their surrounding locales. Brandon Fugal, chairman at Colliers International | Utah, says it's exciting to see Utah's dynamic growth in all business sectors, from technology and financial services to the biosciences and aerospace industries. With so much good business in the state, it's also driving a need for companies to get the most out of their workspace, not just for the sake of efficiency, but also for obtaining the right talent. THE RIGHT OFFICE ATTRACTS THE RIGHT TALENT "With a tight labor market and record low unemployment, and employee recruitment and retention being the highest priority, companies are exploring new ways of enhancing their office environments in order to differentiate themselves from their competitors," Fugal says. Amenities from cafeterias to on-site gyms are appealing for employees, making work seem more like a home than an office, and employers are seeing the benefits in an office where their employees can file their reports, make their calls, grab a bite to eat, or get in a workout on site between meetings. "It's an opportunity for employers to effectively increase productivity in their employees by adjusting the space to people's moods and it also extends the hours," says Cynthia Foster, national director of office services at Colliers International. "Because if people are feeling healthy, social, and fed they don't need to leave the office." 10 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 11
“ WITH A TIGHT LABOR MARKET AND RECORD LOW unemployment, companies are exploring new ways of enhancing their office environments in order to differentiate themselves from their competitors. Brandon Fugal, Chairman at Colliers International | Utah OPEN OFFICE SPACES FOR YOUNGER EMPLOYEES Another trend that has taken hold— especially with tech companies—are open office formats with shared work tables and spaces to help foster collaboration, a selling point, especially for millennials and Gen-Z. "With the younger workforce it's about coming together for informal meetings," says Chris Kirk, managing director at Colliers International Utah. "Booking a conference room can be very formal but sitting in an open area on couches by a window with a cool view can be every bit as productive and a little bit more casual, fun, and creative." Fugal also points out that many Entrata Headquarters, Lehi. Photo Courtesy of Layton Construction companies are learning how to incorporate both open and collaborative spaces with more private spaces for special meetings and projects. Mountain America Credit HISTORIC BUILDINGS FOR CREATIVE EMPLOYEES Kirk points to the law firm of Durham, Jones, and Union's new 11-story, 330,000 square-foot Other companies are learning how to repurpose older Pinegar that recently moved into the top two floors of the headquarters in Sandy offer a prime example historic buildings to give them a modern twist. For 111 building in downtown Salt Lake City. Even though it of this. Plenty of natural light cascades example, Kirk recently helped an architecture firm get into was a higher rent space, through efficiencies in the layout through floor-to-ceiling glass windows on a historic building complete with exposed rafters, open they were able to reduce their square footage. "Sometimes the exterior of the office's collaborative ceilings, red brick, and a handful of other contemporary you can upgrade a space but it's not necessarily a major spaces, but there are also private office finishes. Having a compelling design-oriented workspace financial impact," Kirk says. spaces throughout the interior space—that was crucial to the architecture firm's culture and Kirk All agree that the conditions are truly aligned for a and all the amenities one could hope for. found a space that was the perfect meld of what his client dynamic work environment in Utah, with Kirk saying "This iconic building incorporates not needed. That's the kind of matchmaking that goes into a lot more and more brokers across the country are recognizing only the finest finishes but also provides of his work at Collier's International. the appeal of working in Utah with its vibrant downtown occupants everything from secure bike "They want to set the right tone for their employees scenes in Salt Lake City and Provo and its close proximity storage to a two-level fitness center," Fugal as well as their customers," Kirk says. "They're looking at to the majestic Wasatch range. "Utah is on the radar for says. their [work environment] as well and are trying to find the people now in a way that it has never been before," Kirk Other companies like Entrata, a software building and the space that reflects their ethos." says. company in Lehi, have utilized space in Large tier employers, out-of-state capital, and a way that dazzles guests and potential TRADITIONAL ENVIRONMENTS FOR TRADITIONAL employees themselves are now eagerly keeping an eye out clients. In the foyer of the Entrata offices, BUSINESSES for opportunities in Utah. For employees already here the potential clients will be greeted by a giant None of this is to say that businesses with more traditional workspaces alone are keeping them admiring the sunsets red double-decker bus and an expansive and timeless workspaces like financial firms and law offices from their towering windows before making another call, two-story digital wall showcasing engaging aren't also learning how to innovate. Shared workspaces instead of just watching the clock creep toward quitting and futuristic displays. "Guests are might not always be a good fit and efficiencies and time. welcomed into a headquarters that is both sustainability are still appealing to traditional employers. state-of-the-art and inviting," Fugal says. 12 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 13
MIX AND MATCH “ IT IS IMPOSSIBLE NOT TO TRADITIONAL MALLS ARE OUT redevelop and reinvent retail. The continuing evolution of retail space has seen its biggest changes in the last 20 years MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENTS ARE IN Tim Simonsen, Senior Executive Vice President and Partner, Colliers International HERE'S HOW TO TURN OLD INVESTMENTS INTO NEW ONES. BY KELSIE FOREMAN If you’ve found yourself perusing the shops at a retail mall looking for a new pair of shoes or jeans, you’ve probably noticed that your shopping center is looking a little emptier these days. Due to the rise of ecommerce and Amazon, an increasing number of consumers choose to buy their goods online, rather than in-store, leaving the traditional shopping mall looking for new ways to innovate. Consumers today are looking for convenience, a one-stop shop where they can purchase anything they could ever need. They're looking for more than your stereotypical retail mall. Based on consumer wants, today's retail malls are in need of massive redevelopments. Ones that transform a traditional retail space into an area that combines living and working with shopping, entertainment, and dining. In fact, redevelopments like this are probably the only thing that can save retail malls. For if no redevelopments are made, business growth within the retail sector becomes stagnant. When asked what would happen to retail malls that chose to forego any redevelopment, Zach Beaudry, an executive vice president at Colliers International, ,what would happen to retail malls that chose responds with a chuckle. "I'd wish them luck. I think they'd have a hard line to hold to stay fluid in the market." It goes without saying, but in this economy, you either adapt or die. Tim Simonsen, a senior executive vice president at Colliers International also agrees that change is necessary for these societal staples and says that, "it is impossible not to redevelop and reinvent retail. The continuing evolution of retail space has seen its biggest changes in the last 20 years." However, he adds that retail real estate will always be an "integral part of people's lives." Photo courtesy of University Place 14 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 15
“ IT'S ALL ABOUT GETTING more people in the space and that's really what drives retail entertainment. Jeff Woodbury, Senior Vice President, Woodbury Corporation REDEVELOP MALLS INTO MIXED-USE BUILDINGS When it comes to redeveloping the retail real estate space, the solution, it seems, is to rebrand and redevelop these spaces as an environment suited for mixed-use. In other words, shoppers can expect the malls of tomorrow to house everything from movie theaters, restaurants, and health clubs, to office spaces and apartments. Mixed-use spaces are the perfect solution for the shopper looking for a convenient one-stop shop. While discussing the future of retail malls, Stuart Thain, executive vice president of retail, land and "It's all about getting more people in the space and that's really Simonsen says that the key to developing the investment at Colliers International, explains that Utah's what drives the retail entertainment," says Woodbury. "So if we ultimate mixed-use space is more than just incredible growth has dictated a need for mixed-use space. have a concert, or we have a yoga class, people will walk through leasing out retail spaces to health clubs and Thain says, "With the greater Salt Lake City market adapting to the food court and pick something up on the way to the park." movie theaters. In fact, it requires a much a more urban environment as a result of escalated population Due to the success of the redevelopment of University Place and more elaborate mix of gaming studios, food growth, more multifamily is being incorporated into mixed-use changes in shopping habits, several other retail malls throughout halls, water parks, golf driving ranges, concert development as projects look to build synergy through providing the valley are following suit. "In Utah and along the Wasatch venues, cooking classes, surf parks, and much the right balance of hotels, recreation, parks, office, retail and Front, nearly every major retail tenant is looking to expand their more. multifamily." footprint and market share with new locations. Utah's economy is "Developers must create the full array of For a great example of successful mall redevelopment, one only one of the best in the country. That will not change. There are very goods and services. Restaurants, restrooms, needs to look at University Place in Orem, owned and developed few negative economic factors. If you want great return, Utah is a gathering places, easy transportation, drop off by the Woodbury Corporation. Originally named University Mall, great place to invest. It is the best place to live and do business," and pick up locations, and a safe and secure over the last few years the shopping area has undergone a massive says Thain. environment for families," says Simonsen. $500 million transformation, complete, of course, with a new Though mixed-use developments don't happen overnight, "These centers must be 'technologically smart.' name and a little something for every shopper. retail spaces throughout the valley such as The Gateway, Valley Constant electronic contact between friends The mixed-use development now houses Costco, Trader Joe's, Fair Mall, and The Shops at South Town are making small changes and family coupled with the right amount of Big O Tires, Massage Envy, Tai Pan Trading, Cinemark movie to improve the success of the retail real estate space wherever instant ecommerce advertising to capture the theater, and a host of delicious restaurants. Jeffrey Woodbury, the possible. dollars on site will be critical." senior vice president at the Woodbury Corporation higlights a "The mixed-use mall is not a quick and easy fix," says Mr. brand-new apartment complex located on-site and mentions that Simonsen. "South Town has been formulating their plan now for CREATE THRIVING COMMERCIAL CENTERS there will be a hotel added to the property sometime in the next five years. They have been successful in fixing their transportation It's no surprise that redeveloping a retail mall to year. access with the addition of the northbound I-15 exit directly into house things such as water parks, golf driving At University Place, you can literally walk out the front door the mall. They have repurposed the former Dillard's box into a ranges, and go-kart tracks is a daunting and of your apartment and walk to a grocery store, a movie theater, new entertainment venue named Round One." costly project for developers, but it's one that and more. With everything a shopper could ever need found in But South Town's redevelopment doesn't end there, Mr. Simonsen says is worth the investment. Both for one convenient location, you'll never have to leave. Simonsen adds that the developers are looking at adding multi- the mall and the areas surrounding it, as well. family housing, several new restaurants and hotels, and a new "Mixed-use developments are very EMPHASIZE COMMUNITY SPACES "category killer" hard-goods store in the west end of the retail beneficial to the thriving retail areas," says While there are a host of new things happening at University space. Some malls are even looking at adding a bit of office space, Simonsen. "By creating day-time jobs with Place, both the shoppers and the developers at Woodbury are most similar to the office spaces at City Creek Center. With additions office space; eating establishments which cater excited about the addition of The Orchard, a park-like space located like these, it isn't hard for shoppers to find everything they could to customer needs morning, noon, and night; outdoors, in the heart of the property. Complete with synchronized ever need, all in one convenient location. public transportation convenience; hospitality water shows; a plethora of covered seating; within close proximity "We have all heard the adage live, work, and play," says Simon- choices; and experiential retail venues, guests to the apartment homes; and the ability to host year-round concerts, sen. "This is where mixed-use developments or combinations of are able to create memories and feel-good times farmer's markets, and other activities. The weekly events held at The developments create places to live, places to work, and places to with friends and family." Orchard help bring even more people into the mixed-use space. recreate and entertain. All within the same development." 16 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 17
THE RIGHT ROUTE BUILDING AN INLAND PORT HOW UTAH’S PLANNED INLAND PORT WILL OPEN UP NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE STATE, AND THE WORLD. BY ELAINNA CIARAMELLA Planes, trains, and automobiles, or in Utah’s containers can be loaded onto the dock. Intermodal case… semi-trucks and rail-lines filled with rail is critical to moving containers quickly and effi- cargo. All of these are critical to the inland port ciently to an inland port, especially in Utah, where coming to Utah, which will forever affect the cargo can be distributed quickly and efficiently. way we do business. THE ANATOMY OF AN INLAND PORT THE NEW TRADE ROUTE An inland port, or a dry port, is a hub where cargo International trade is booming, but North Ameri- is received, warehoused, broken down into smaller can seaports are ill-equipped to handle the massive batches, and distributed. A true inland port has di- volumes of cargo, and our infrastructure struggles rect connection to a seaport through Class I rail and to keep up with the rising demand. As a result, major transportation infrastructure such interstate there are problems with congested docks, contain- highways. Utah has both – plus a superb airpot hub. er delays, and increasing supply chain costs. Derek Miller, board chairman of the Utah In- Since 1980, global trade has increased by 600 land Port Authority Board, said there’s been talk of percent, directly impacting the front of the supply an inland port in Utah since the 1970s, but a trade chain―the seaports. And the rise of Amazon and mission to Hong Kong in 2015 is what finally got other e-commerce companies have put a squeeze on things moving. the other end of the supply chain―the local distribu- The governor, Miller, Lew Cramer (CEO of Col- tion hubs. Local hubs are under increasing pressure liers International | Utah) and other leaders visited from consumers for faster, cheaper deliveries. the Port of Hong Kong, giving them a unique per- When the Great Recession ended, US imports spective of the issues and opportunities that come and exports saw tremendous growth, increasing by with a port. That visit was the inspiration for the in- 36 percent and 38 percent, respectively. However, land port, something that would make undisputedly while seaport infrastructure has grown, it’s failed Utah a center of commerce for the western United to keep up with the cargo volume, leading to con- States, similar to how Hong Kong has become a ma- gestion on the already-busy docks. jor hub in the southeast and Asian regions. Port congestion is a huge problem facing both In 2017, a feasibility study was conducted and, the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, the bus- “after that, the state legislature got very interested iest seaports in North America. Due to conges- and created the Port Authority Board to guide the tion, it’s now taking longer to “turn” a container development along,” says Miller. due to the increased volume of cargo, leading to bottlenecking, increased fees, and dreaded ship- THE CROSSROADS OF THE WEST ping delays. Utah has been known as the crossroads of the West There’s a growing urgency to move cargo away since it was settled, says Miller. It was true during from seaports and rapidly into distribution chan- western expansion, the Gold Rush, the building of nels, and inland ports like the one planned for the continental railroad and the telegraph line. And Utah can help facilitate this. The faster cargo can because of Utah’s central location, it was true when be moved and loaded on a train or truck, the faster they built the interstate freeway system. 18 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 19
TOP FIVE U.S. Inland Ports Cincinnati- Tri-State St. Louis Pittsburgh Memphis Northern Huntington, Kentucky WV 43 Million 37.5 Million 32 Million 22.5 Million 12.2 Million annual annual annual annual annual tonnage tonnage tonnage tonnage tonnage Utah was blessed geographically and now we’re at the next stage of that, says Miller. “When we talk about inbound and outbound trade, Utah is in a great position. There’s a lot that’s done and made in Utah and goes out around the world. Now we have the cross shipment, we can make a big difference in terms of efficiencies and ATTRACTING AN INTERNATIONAL AUDIENCE opportunity to put in more infrastructure to make sure Utah isn’t just the crossroads of reduce environmental impacts as well, he says. There are a lot of companies in Utah that get product from overseas and the West, but the crossroads of the world.” There are so many smart port operators around the world. If we can often products get bogged down at the ports. The inland port will allow “ THE IF YOU LOOK AT SHIPPING IN WESTERN UNITED STATES, The port will make sure things can get in and out of market quicker. When people order something, they’re counting the minutes not the days. It will solve the issue of take advantage of their technology, we’ll provide more jobs and a more effective way of handling the transportation of goods, he says. cargo to be transported directly from boat to train. It will be a huge ex- pansion of the Union Pacific intermodal hub in Utah, says Bollow. cost for Utah’s exporters: the inland port will provide a quicker and cheaper way for “The intermodal hub that we have here has additional capacity. Peo- you pretty much have to go through Salt Lake their products to get to market, says Miller. MITIGATING LOCAL CHALLENGES ple think, ‘Why do we need this inland port?’ There’s some truth to that City. Trade follows trade routes and trade Right now, our West Coast seaports are at max capacity. “Creating an express lane The congestion between Salt Lake City and Provo is unbearable, he adds. but the overall big picture is by creating an inland port, we attract the brings jobs, innovation and investment. where goods can go off the boat and onto a train to Utah will solve a problem for our “We need to have smarter ways to use our other rail to handle some of larger guys, such as the Amazons of the world or Alibaba, the Amazon West Coast ports and for the country.” this transport. It may help us get smarter transportation solutions.” of China. What gives life to the inland ports is the large manufacturing Lew Cramer, CEO, Colliers International | Utah “Globalization is not going away. There is so much interconnectivity companies like BMW. In my opinion that’s what’s going to drive the cre- BRINGING INDUSTRY TO THE WORLD in business today...international investments in Utah. Something like this ation of this port.” Miller said that the inland port will affect IT, aerospace, agriculture, the life science in- is a strong validation that Utah is serious about globalization.” The Salt Lake International Airport will also be affected, and accord- dustry, and manufactured goods that are exported around the world. But the port is not Lara Fritts, the appointee of the Airport Advisory Board to the In- ing to Cramer, the airport can do a better job of helping the surrounding just about growing Utah’s markets. It will be a benefit to surrounding states including land Port Board said the inland port will provide opportunities for Utah- business get, and stay, connected. Wyoming, Montana, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, and Idaho. “Our goal is based companies, including those in Salt Lake City to export their goods “If you go to Dubai, their airports and railroads are seamless. They for this port to act as a central point for all those outbound exports,” he says. more efficiently. “We are a very fortunate state in that we export a lot of are a transshipment spot for two billion people within two hours from Lew Cramer, CEO of Colliers International | Utah and a State Transportation Com- agricultural products like hay and alfalfa. Making the trade more effi- Dubai. If we are smarter and ensure that the transshipment of goods be- missioner says, “If you look at shipping lanes in the western United States, you pretty cient is a benefit to the state,” says Fritts. tween airport and rail is much better, the impact will be huge. It will be a much have to go through Salt Lake City. We’re a day’s truck ride from the four major “There are manufacturers that haven’t located here yet that need ac- major positive, and the airport knows that’s coming,” says Cramer ports of the West Coast.” cess to an inland port who can benefit from it. The business plan I’m The inland port will massively increase the air cargo transported in He explained how the inland port will enhance Utah’s capacity to be a transship- hoping can identify not only existing opportunities, but who are those and out of Salt Lake City International Airport . Products will come in ment point for the entire western United States. Given the mountains and rivers in businesses that should be here, that need the port to be successful. Let’s from coastal ports, offload into trains and onto trucks, and a lot of those the West, most trucks and trains have to come through Utah,” says Cramer. “There are find the inland industries that can locate here and grow here,” says Fritts. orders are gone the next day, says Bollow. only two places you can take a train. We’re really important for that purpose. Trade Rusty Bollow, a senior industrial and investment broker at Colliers The goods will go straight to the warehouse, to the airport, to be de- follows trade routes and trade brings jobs, innovation, and investment.” International calls the inland port a game changer. “It will transfer Utah livered the next day. “We’re in the mid of this multi-billion-dollar air- As a UDOT commissioner, Cramer is a strong believer in simplifying the road sys- from a typical Tier II industrial market into a world-class logistics hub port expansion that will make it so we can accommodate that growth,” tems in Utah. “We may not just use the inland port in the northwest quadrant, but if and manufacturing center. It will give us the ability to grow in ways that says Bollow. we take some of these opportunities to say for example Fillmore, we can be a lot more wouldn’t be possible otherwise,” he says. As for the residents anticipating the inland port, Bollow says we’re helpful in developing the rural parts of Utah. Put your big trucks in Fillmore, reduce The inland port will make it much easier and efficient for companies moving through the processes. “It’s going to happen. It’s just we need to congestion. You help the rural counties at the same time. There are a lot of good ideas to receive port goods from overseas, specifically in regards to customs be patient, it’s not happening tomorrow.” that we are considering right now,” he says. duties, Bollow pointed out. The port will allow businesses to take better Cramer says the inland port will equate to a better speed to market for consumers advantage of the foreign trade zone (FTZ), such as reduced customs du- in and outside of Utah. If we use electric vehicles or some other smart way to handle ties, taxes, and tariffs. 20 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 21
Photo courtesy of EDCUtah THE ADVISOR | 23
NOWHERE TO GO ADDRESSING UTAH'S HOUSING CRISIS OUR POPULATION IS GROWING, HERE'S HOW THE HOUSING MARKET CAN KEEP UP. There’s no doubt about it: housing has become quite the hot-button topic throughout the state of Utah. Utah’s population is growing at a rate more than double the national average with the second highest job growth in the nation—and housing can’t seem to keep up. According to the Housing Gap Coalition, Utah currently has more households than available housing units. And those available housing units are ever increasing in value, making them unaffordable to many new and low-income potential homebuyers. Even rental rates have been increasing over the last several years—and in Salt Lake City there are now more renters than homeowners. Many believe that the next generation is facing a bonafide housing crisis. BY ELLE GRIFFIN 24 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 25
Annual Gap: Difference in Households and Housing Units, Utah 14,000 250,000 13,550 12,000 200,000 10,000 9,731 can," he says. Because they can make more 150,000 money on a million-dollar home than they 8,000 do an $80,000 home, the market has become driven toward more expensive homes. 6,515 The same concept has driven up rents. 6,000 100,000 "[Apartment buildings] require investors, 4,520 4,575 and those investors expect a certain return. 4,000 If they build an 80-unit complex and charge $1,200 a unit, returns are going to 2,664 50,000 be much higher than if they charge $1,000 2,000 1,445 174.272 150,669 108,382 170,206 164,008 211,115 176,411 111,455 162,288 a unit." Because of this, more than 125,000 88,670 households spend 50 percent of their income on rent, leaving little remaining 0 0 for food, vehicles, children—or saving for a 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1971-1980 1981-1990 1991-2000 2001-2010 2011-2020 house. SOURCES: US Census Bureau and Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute Housing Units Households WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT It's a complicated problem to solve. One way But, according to Mary Street, executive vice president And they definitely don't want to spend time weeding their to change that, Vernon suggests, is to make and associate broker at Colliers International, the housing flower beds. up the $200 gap at the state or city level. problem is not just an issue of there not being enough As Street says: "It's my dream to have a garden. Not my Zoning requirements can help by limiting homes. To her, the housing shortage is actually a shortage in kids' dream." lot size, causing homes to be smaller and housing that is affordable and desirable. To build a strategy prices to be lower. Housing vouchers, tax that ensures access to homes for the next generation, we WHAT THE NEXT GENERATION NEEDS Projected Increase in Households in Utah, 2017-2022 breaks or incentives can also help fill the gap need to keep those things in mind. between what developers would make at a Housing affordability, of course, is still a much bigger issue. market rate versus what they would make WHAT THE NEXT GENERATION WANTS "The largest group of people entering the housing 35,000 below it. Recently, a woman in front of Street at a grocery store was market are the millennial generation," she says. "And the Either way, a better line of complaining to a friend about her daughter. She said that millennial generation has seen several good curves in the 30,000 communication can't hurt. According to she had helped her daughter buy a beautiful home, only economy." Not only did they see the country at a time of Street, there's a big disconnect between to find that her daughter took no pride in it. She never financial crisis, but they also saw the bounce back from the generation that's enacting housing weeded her flower beds, and so the mother had to go over that crisis. They were able to attain good, high paying jobs. 25,000 legislation and the generation that's actually to her daughter's home and weed them herself. They've experienced wage increases and a time of great buying homes. "The folks who are most According to Street, this is exactly the sort of cautionary financial prosperity. 15,000 impacted by this shortage will have to weigh tale the housing conversation needs to consider going However, many of them are also facing enormous in. They're going to have to run for city forward. "It's not just a supply and demand question," student loan debt. In the United States, over 44 million council. They're going to have to volunteer she says. Supply and demand economics assume that if borrowers owe a total of $1.5 trillion—that's twelve zeros— 10,000 in their communities and give counsel we increase supply, prices will go down, thereby allowing in student loan debt. More than national credit card or auto about what it means to make good, healthy more houses to become available at more affordable rates, loan debt. Over 70 percent of students who attend four- 5,000 communities. Because as long as we have a solving the housing crisis altogether. But that's not always year colleges graduate with student loans. Even though debate between one generation's perception the case. Utah has the lowest student loan debt in the nation, the of what's desirable, and what the generation The next generation of homebuyers have very different average borrower still owes a massive $19,975. This loan- 0 entering the market actually want, it will preferences than their Baby Boomer parents. They don't payoff is causing delays in major purchases, including 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 never work. You can't just build more units want large homes in suburban housing developments with homes, especially as the cost of housing continues to rise. and solve it." And talking about it seems expansive yards that they're left to take care of. They want Robert Vernon, CEO at the Provo City Housing Housing Units Households like a great start, because, after all, a house small homes near friends, restaurants and yoga studios. Authority, is dealing with this problem head on. divided against itself cannot stand. They want high-speed internet and access to open space. "Developers will build as big and as expensive as they SOURCES: Kem Gardner Policy Institute, University of Utah. 26 | THE ADVISOR THE ADVISOR | 27
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