Advanced Demand Forecasting - NEAL ANALYTICS CASE STUDY
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For retail and many other industries, demand forecasting has been an important and frequently utilized solution due to its ability to capture and combine historical trends with key factors to estimate future demand. However, while forecasts are usually Advanced Demand accurate when driven at a macro level, accuracy falls off rapidly as one drills down into specific segments. Forecasting Unfortunately, more actionable forecasts usually occur at a micro level. The ability to drill down to a more granular level and explain the nuanced demand in NEAL ANALYTICS CASE STUDY individual markets is key for district and store managers to understand where their business is By Clarissa Koszarek and David McClellan succeeding and failing. Essentially, granular demand forecasts have the potential to be the most impactful, but are often the most challenging to model and are ripe for techniques like Machine Learning to solve. H&R Block saw this as an opportunity to resolve longstanding gaps & gain a deeper understanding of what drives their business when it approached Neal Analytics with two goals: construct an advanced analytics solution to better forecast the total number of tax returns in the 2018 tax season, and gain a deeper understanding of the contributing factors driving that demand. On the surface, this appears to be a simple demand forecasting problem, but when you consider that H&R Block has the most seasonal demand in the S&P 500, or that traditional customer factors are not realistic predictors, this posed a unique and interesting challenge. Neal Analytics was eager to support where H&R Block had yet to succeed with other consulting firms or using internal teams.
Advanced Demand Forecasting Creating a Competitive Advantage in a Unique Market Leveraging Industry Expertise solid forecasts and insights on a Given the limited timeline week-by-week basis for the 2018 leading up to the 2018 tax tax season, Neal Analytics hit the season and the need to develop ground running, developing a sophisticated machine learning forecast models to predict the solution quickly, Neal Analytics total number of tax returns to be targeted specific forecasting and filed in their offices. These business goals to quickly build models adjusted dynamically on an enterprise grade solution for a weekly basis based on actual “This solution fills a critical critical milestones, leading to use returns filed the previous week, need for our business in in the 2018 tax season. By using and Neal Analytics’ predictions that it provides my team Neal Analytics’ forecasting tools for total returns were within 2% and I with the data and leveraging H&R Block’s of the final number at the start industry expertise, Neal Analytics of the season. Providing H&R needed to go to the CEO provided H&R Block with Block with high accuracy so early with insights that result in on in the 2018 Tax Season gave action, positively affecting accurate forecasts earlier in the tax season, as well as an in- their operations team more our clients and our bottom clarity and foresight on how best depth look at the key drivers of line.” their complex business, thus to plan office execution through enabling tactical adjustments to the season, pivoting strategies Ed Dobbles maximize performance in each on the fly as needed to capture Vice President, Analytics company district. maximum business. This solution and Pricing, H&R Block armed H&R Block with new capabilities that would assist this Predicting an Evolving Market established leader in staving off The tax preparation industry is threats from their competition. an established, yet due to culture shifts and technology Office Level Forecasting innovation, constantly evolving ecosystem in which H&R Block As a whole, H&R Block operates has been a major player for over 12,000 offices that are broken up 60 years. With the growth of into a multitude of districts online preparation software, as consisting of both franchise and well as continued competition corporate locations. Previously, from traditional competitors, return forecasts and strategic H&R Block tasked Neal Analytics management were only run at a to provide them with key companywide level, with no insights to increase annual concrete picture of what was return counts and market share. driving variance in performance As an additional challenge in the from one location to the next. industry, over 95% of their Neal Analytics aimed to resolve business is condensed to about this gap by training thousands of 3 months, compounding the individual machine learning need for immediate intervention models and utilizing the when things are off pace and consensus predictions across requiring precise and immediate various sensitivities for each execution to reach seasonal market, providing reliable local targets. With the goal of arming forecasts and identifying the key H&R Block’s leadership with drivers of increased returns.
Advanced Demand Forecasting Creating a Competitive Advantage in a Unique Market Using the analysis of the key drivers tailored to each to solve this problem with tools drivers of higher return counts, manager’s small group of stores. such as Tableau and open source we were able to isolate the One example of this relates to code, they ultimately failed to effects of price on demand and labor hours, by far the greatest significantly advance H&R Block’s compare the effects of discounts expense in any services company. analytics capabilities, leading to to better understand trade-offs. By utilizing their internal labor interest in what the Neal By analyzing these effects at both data, Neal Analytics was able to Analytics team could provide in the whole company and district isolate the effects of adding or thought leadership. H&R Block levels, H&R Block was able to removing hours from a given needed concrete ROI from a true better understand in which district to see its effects on business solution to prove the markets certain pricing and production. Ultimately, the value from the cloud and data discount strategies were the success of the solution has science. With this engagement, most effective. As a result, Neal ensured the final output will be Neal Analytics delivered that ROI Analytics not only provided integrated into H&R Block’s and the competitive advantage of accurate weekly forecasts for strategic planning for many tax Azure Machine Learning in only a district managers, but also seasons to come. Although H&R few months’ timeline. dissected the key performance Block had previously attempted Data Simulated Transforming Data to Insights efficiency, arming operations with Within this tax season, H&R Block Structuring returns data for the the tools to reel in employee was able to apply the analysis machine learning models also hours and cut operational spend. from the Power BI dashboards to enabled a variety of BI Following this success, there is identify the top and bottom dashboards. This context helped now an initiative to place Power performing districts and HRB gain insight into which BI analysis dashboards in the categorize key factors leading to regions are most efficient and hands of sales leads, analysts, their performance. These insights productive, as well as provide managers and executives will become the main points of clarity on how or where adding companywide. This exposure to change in the 2019 tax season, employee hours has the ML derived BI has generated but in the hands of district strongest impact on demand. To momentum and innovation in a managers, also enabled tactical top it off, this analysis highlighted company with a promising interventions and investments in the districts with the lowest enthusiasm for analytics and a the operations that most desire to outrun its competitors. impacted their business.
Advanced Demand Forecasting Creating a Competitive Advantage in a Unique Environment As an example, H&R Block President of Analytics and The combination of Neal discovered that in a few Pricing at H&R Block, has Analytics and the Microsoft districts, one of the most attested to the impact of the Cloud came through for H&R important factors in the loss of solution saying “This solution Block, just in time for the tax tax returns filed in stores is the fills a critical need for our season, allowing H&R Block to retention of clients for more business in that it provides my forecast earlier and more than 3 years. By highlighting team and I with the data importantly, actionably interpret this factor, H&R Block is able to needed to go to the CEO with it, while setting up a long-term pinpoint marketing investment insights that result in action, analytics platform in Azure with and implement additional positively affecting our clients many additional use cases on changes contributing to client and our bottom line. Further, the roadmap. We look forward satisfaction and thus improved we can deploy these Power BI to their continued success and retention. Another example of a dashboards to our store consider this an outstanding key feature factoring into the managers so they can see in customer outcome where exotic loss of tax returns is the real time how their stores are data science and AI were able to number of hours their tax forecasted to perform, but generate real business value in a preparers work in a week. Upon most importantly, how to rapid deployment methodology. further analysis, H&R Block improve it.” discovered that they may have Future Development been ramping down the By addressing the demand With the 2018 Tax Season number of hours assigned to a forecasting and sales driver officially ended, H&R Block now tax preparer too quickly, thus analysis problems in unison, has the capabilities to review decreasing the number of H&R Block is now able to drive their operation and execution of returns filed per hour and real time improvement to the this year’s tax season, viewing increasing the wait times and management and operations of performance through a few new client dissatisfaction. A district their corporate offices. Armed lenses. By adjusting their overall manager can now optimize with this information from strategy before the 2019 tax their store’s operations so that dynamic and clear reporting, season, H&R Block intends to they are investing in the right their analysts and managers will capture additional market share activities to maximize customer better be able to handle next with better offerings, improve outcomes and increase annual year’s operational changes and operations by focusing on what returns. identify what changes are matters most to the customers needed by implementing the in each market, and adjust proactively to the predicted On-Demand Store Analysis best practices of top offices and intervening with their events and market environment Beyond an accurate number to in the upcoming weeks. report to shareholders and Wall bottom performers. Street, the primary value of the solution is derived from the ability to generate week-by- week analysis of performance. This enabled a pivot to better execution throughout the season instead of waiting until after the season is completed and making changes for the next. This ability has had a ripple effect of value to the business. Ed Dobbles, the Vice Data Simulated
Advanced Demand Forecasting Creating a Competitive Advantage in a Unique Environment Overview Customer Profile Customer: H&R Block H&R Block operates both in-office and online tax Website: www.hrblock.com preparation by tax professionals in 12,000 offices Country or Region: United Sates across the United Sates. In 1955, H&R Block was Industry: Tax Preparation founded in Kansas City, Missouri and has since then, Employee Size: 87,500 developed a long-standing tradition of excellence in Partner Name: Neal Analytics the tax preparation industry. As a leader in Website: www.NealAnalytics.com technology in it’s industry, H&R Block assisted the IRS in testing the now-booming e-filling method back in 1986, and in 2017 surpassed it’s competitors by introducing advanced intelligence and machine learning. The company’s shares trade on the NYSE under the ticker symbol “HRB.”
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