ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
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ACCOUNTING Contest Basics 2020-2021 Written by LaVerne Funderburk, CPA UIL Accounting State Contest Director
Summary of Topics in This Presentation • Rules and UIL Accounting Handbook • Contest Season • Schedule Conflicts • Content and Format of Tests • Calculators • Responsibilities of Coaches Who Bring Contestant(s) to State Meet • Sample Test Problem Demonstration • Two Websites to Use as References • Contest Preparation Resources
Constitution and Contest Rules: Academics • Sections 900 – 902 Overview Section 900: Introduction to High School Contests o Section 901: Academic Contest Ethics Code o Section 902: General Regulations o • Sections 903 – 906 Meets Section 903: District Meet o Section 904: Regional Meet o All of These Sections Are Section 905: State Meet o Important to Read Section 906: Invitational Meets o and Follow • Section 920 - Accounting
ESSENTIAL REFERENCE This is a MUST read for both students and coaches. It provides detailed contest procedures.
2021 Invitationals A school that hosts an invitational meet may do any of the following: 1) Use a test written by someone in the school system 2) Purchase a test from a vendor, or 3) Use the UIL tests written by the State Contest Director (referred to as Set A and Set B) The UIL Invitational tests (Set A & Set B) for the year 2021 should only be used between the respective time periods as set forth by UIL as So if you attend more found in the UIL Official Calendar: than one meet during Set A – Jan 8 through Feb 6 these time periods, you might see the same test. Set B – Feb 12 through Mar 13
Academic Conflict Pattern Your school’s UIL District Academic Meet will be spread over a week’s time. Therefore, a student may be able to participate in SEVERAL academic events at your school’s UIL Academic District Meet. However, if you advance in more than one academic event, you may encounter day/time conflicts at your Regional Meet and at State Meet. UIL provides the “Academic Conflict Pattern” to help you make choices when conflicts arise. It is good to know in advance what conflicts exist. Try as many contests as you like!
Academic Conflict Pattern At the time of this writing, the Conflict Pattern document had not yet been updated by UIL.
At the time of this writing, the Conflict Pattern document had not yet been updated by IF you choose to UIL. participate in UIL Accounting AND any of the other contests listed in Set 2, you will experience conflicts at Region and State. Check YOUR District Schedule for possible conflicts at District.
How to Locate the Conflict Pattern At the time of this writing, the Conflict Pattern document had not yet been updated by UIL.
New Textbook Adoption Began 2017-18 UIL Accounting Test Writing Is Based on: • Accounting 1 (high school, first-year Accounting) • Publishers for this Level are: • Cengage Learning, Inc. (either General Journal or Multi- column Journal) • McGraw-Hill School Division (Glencoe)
UIL Accounting Schedule of Concepts About the UIL Accounting Schedule of Concepts: 1. It is NOT all-inclusive. 2. The purpose of the list is to give you a general idea of what will be included on invitational and district contest materials. 3. The general concept groups that need to be ADDED for the regional contest level is shown. 4. And finally, all concepts in any state-adopted first year high school text are fair game for the state level of the contest.
Locate UIL Accounting Concepts List www.funderburkcpa.com/uil Then Scroll Down
UIL Accounting Concepts List 2020-21
UIL Schedule of Concepts State Level Item #5 Ratio analysis (e) Return on Stockholders’ Equity The actual formula is provided on the UIL Schedule of Concepts
Testing Formats NO-Choice Numeric Matching Yes/No True/False Debit/Credit Increase/Decrease Multiple Choice: 1. Stand Alone theory or math computation 2. Series of multiple choice connected to a group of data either on same page or in a table 3. Multiple-Column Multiple Choice Layout Problems Using a Table of Data
One of the Most Frequently Asked Questions… Is My Calculator Allowed?
What if We Made You Use One of These?
Found in the UIL Accounting Handbook: 7. CALCULATORS. Contestants are restricted to using basic four-function calculators only. Contest officials shall check all calculators prior to the beginning of the contest. The decision to allow or disallow a calculator rests with the contest director of the meet. 1. Basic Four-Function Calculators. Contestants may use their own cordless, silent, calculators, which shall not be equipped with a tape and do not require external wall plugs. Calculators shall not possess any built-in features that would enable pre-recorded alpha or numeric data to be brought into the contest room. Higher-level calculators such as business, financial, statistical, graphing, scientific and the like are not allowed. 2. Allowed Functions. Examples of standard, allowed functions include +, –, x, ÷, % and √ (square root). Simple memory is permitted as indicated by M+, M-, Memory Subtotal and Memory Grand Total. If a calculator is otherwise considered a basic four-function calculator but includes minimal additional functions (such as sales tax, markup, currency exchange, average, etc.), the calculator is allowed. 3. Disallowed Calculators. If a calculator is disallowed and the contestant can obtain an allowable calculator from any willing source, the contest director may allow the substitution of a calculator. The disallowed calculator should be held by the contest director and returned to its owner after the testing hour.
You May NOT Use Your Cell Phone as a Calculator In fact, you should NOT bring ANY electronic device into the contest room! (No Smart Watches)
State Meet Volunteers A Successful Meet Depends on the Volunteer Help of Coaches!
Reminder: UIL Accounting Handbook states… Teams advancing to the Region and State Meet shall provide a qualified grader to score papers, unless excused for a valid reason by the contest director.
Additions to UIL Accounting Handbook Made in 2018-19 and Still in Effect Page 5 & 6: Before the Contest This section Was Added for 2018-19 and Beyond: Personnel (State) After the Regional Meet, EVERY coach of a state contestant (whether the contestant is competing as an individual or as a team member) shall respond to the State Contest Director by email as outlined in the “Memo from the Accounting State Contest Director” posted on the UIL Academics website.
Memo from Accounting State Contest Director Information You Will Provide by Email to the State Director: • Confirm that coach and students have read and understand the UIL Accounting Handbook • Confirm that coach and students have read and understand the “Memo from the Accounting State Contest Director” • If your school is sending a TEAM, your school is required to provide a grader (email the name of your school’s grader)
Memo from Accounting State Contest Director Information You Will Provide by Email to the State Director: (continued) • All coaches are asked to volunteer to help: • EITHER as a Conference Assistant • OR to: • Inspect Calculators • Review Contest Materials & Verify the Key • Grade
Major Change to State Meet Schedule The Coaches’ Meeting is Eliminated (in previous years, it was scheduled the day before the contest) This explains why coaches need to Respond to the State Director by Email
Sample Problem (from District 2016-D2, Group 3) At the beginning of the fiscal year 2015, Michael Company’s assets were $87,428. During the year, assets increased by $12,065 and liabilities decreased by $1,975. At the end of the year, liabilities totaled $19,645. The owner made withdrawals of $2,000 and invested $8,000 in the business during the year. 18. What was the total owner’s equity at the beginning of the year? 19. What was the total owner’s equity at the end of the year? 20. What was the amount of net income or new loss for the year?
This Solving Format is Your Best Friend! A = L + OE Beg Dur End There are several different ways the problem set up could be presented in the test (narrative, chart, etc.). The solving format shown is very useful for a variety of problem types.
My BEST Advice: Write Down What You Know, and do so as you read the problem only once! A = L + OE Beg = + Dur End = +
At the beginning of the fiscal year 2015, assets were $87,428 A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = + Dur End = +
During the year, assets increased by $12,065 A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = + Dur + 12,065 End = +
and liabilities decreased by $1,975 A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = + Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 End = +
At the end of the year, liabilities totaled $19,645. A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = + Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 End = 19,645 +
The owner made withdrawals of $2,000 A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = + - 2,000 w/d Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 End = 19,645 +
And invested $8,000 in the business during the year. A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = + - 2,000 w/d Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 + 8,000 contr. End = 19,645 +
Look for a row or column with enough information to start solving A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = + - 2,000 w/d Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 + 8,000 contr. End = 19,645 + It does not matter if you start with Ending Assets or Beginning Liabilities.
Assets: 87,428 + 12,065 = 99,493 A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = 21,620 + - 2,000 w/d Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 + 8,000 contr. End 99,493 = 19,645 + Liabilities: 19,645 PLUS 1,975 (because we are solving “in reverse direction”) = 21,620
Beginning Capital: Assets 87,428 – Liabilities 21,620 = 65,808 A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = 21,620 + 65,808 - 2,000 w/d Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 + 8,000 contr. End 99,493 = 19,645 + 79,848 Ending Capital: Assets 99,493 – Liabilities 19,645 = 79,848
We have now solved Question #18 (beginning OE or Capital) A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = 21,620 + 65,808 - 2,000 w/d Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 + 8,000 contr. End 99,493 = 19,645 + 79,848 AND we have solved Question #19 (Ending OE or Capital)
So the only thing left to solve is either Net Income OR Net Loss A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = 21,620 + 65,808 - 2,000 w/d Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 + 8,000 contr. End 99,493 = 19,645 + 79,848 Beg OE 65,808 – w/d 2,000 + contr. 8,000 HOLD IT RIGHT THERE! Look at your calculator display (71,808)…is that amount greater than or less than ending OE (79,848)? Decide NOW if you have NI or NL (you have NI)
A = L + OE Beg 87,428 = 21,620 + 65,808 - 2,000 w/d Dur + 12,065 - 1,975 + 8,000 contr. End 99,493 = 19,645 + 79,848 Beg OE 65,808 – w/d 2,000 + contr. 8,000 – Ending OE 79,848 = NI 8,040 This is the answer to Q#20
Why are There TWO Websites? • www.UILTexas.org/academics maintained by the UIL State Office in Austin, Texas ------------------------------------------------------------------------- • www.funderburkcpa.com/UIL maintained by LaVerne Funderburk
Visualize it is March 2021…will you look back on this day and wish that you had started practicing today?
One of the BEST ways to practice for this contest!
Because of the Covid-19 Pandemic, State Meet in 2020 was not held. Investigate your competition. What are the scores of STATE CONTENDERS?
Build Your Own UIL Accounting Review Notebook Think Compile a folder or notebook that travels with you DIGITAL !! so you can use wait time to study and review. What goes in this notebook? 1. Anything you struggle to remember. 2. Abbreviations and Acronyms 3. Copies from resources (for visual learners) 4. Charts or Tables 5. Copies from prior year tests
Problems Organized by Concept This took a few years…
Notebook of Problems Think Organized by CONCEPT DIGITAL !! Many teachers/coaches have followed this advice with great results. Yes, it is a mammoth undertaking. But even Rome was not built in a day. Just get started. Encourage students to be a part of this process. 1. Begin with one prior year test. 2. Start with Group 1. Make a copy. 3. Decide the general concept area. 4. Make a tab divider with that concept name. File it. As more problems are added to each tabbed concept area, you will be accumulating various testing formats (good for students to see). Students could use this for intense practice in a specific content area.
Digital “Notebook” of Concepts Instead of making a paper notebook, make one that is digital. All of the prior year contest materials in the “Archived Exams” are in Microsoft Word format. So use cut/paste and organize file names and folders by concept or content area.
Where Can a School Purchase Additional UIL Study Academics Materials for Resources Contest Preparation? Additional Resources Will Get You to the Vendor List
These are some of the vendors who provide accounting practice materials.
TEA Allows Accounting II as Math Credit !! (We should hear applause and cheering!) • Begins with 2017-18 school year • Section 74.12, Foundation High School Program is amended to add Accounting II as option to satisfy the third mathematics credit • Two of the credits must consist of Algebra I and Geometry • Talk to YOUR school’s administration or counselor to see if your school district will incorporate this option
UIL Accounting Coaches… --email me when you have questions: laverne@funderburkcpa.com --email me if you wish to be added to my UIL Accounting Coaches Database. Please include city and name of school.
“Hard Work Beats Talent When Talent Doesn’t Work Hard.” ---Tim Notke (a basketball coach)
Thank you for viewing this presentation. Hope to see you in Austin at STATE MEET!!
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