ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR

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ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
ACCOUNTING
         Contest Basics
          2020-2021

Written by LaVerne Funderburk, CPA
UIL Accounting State Contest Director
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
Summary of Topics in This Presentation

•   Rules and UIL Accounting Handbook
•   Contest Season
•   Schedule Conflicts
•   Content and Format of Tests
•   Calculators
•   Responsibilities of Coaches Who Bring Contestant(s) to State Meet
•   Sample Test Problem Demonstration
•   Two Websites to Use as References
•   Contest Preparation Resources
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
Rules are Found by clicking POLICY
 and Constitution & Contest Rules
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
Constitution and Contest Rules: Academics
• Sections 900 – 902 Overview
    Section 900: Introduction to High School Contests
    o

    Section 901: Academic Contest Ethics Code
    o

    Section 902: General Regulations
    o

• Sections 903 – 906 Meets
    Section 903: District Meet
    o

    Section 904: Regional Meet
    o
                                            All of These
                                           Sections Are
    Section 905: State Meet
    o
                                         Important to Read
    Section 906: Invitational Meets
    o                                       and Follow
• Section 920 - Accounting
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
ESSENTIAL REFERENCE

This is a MUST read
 for both students
  and coaches. It
 provides detailed
       contest
    procedures.
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
UIL Accounting Handbook: Select Resources
      and then Handbooks & Manuals
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
2021 Invitationals
          A school that hosts an invitational meet may do any of the following:
                  1) Use a test written by someone in the school system
                           2) Purchase a test from a vendor, or
3) Use the UIL tests written by the State Contest Director (referred to as Set A and Set B)

                           The UIL Invitational tests (Set A & Set B) for the year 2021 should only
                            be used between the respective time periods as set forth by UIL as
So if you attend more                        found in the UIL Official Calendar:
than one meet during
                                                Set A – Jan 8 through Feb 6
these time periods, you
might see the same test.                       Set B – Feb 12 through Mar 13
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
2021 Contest Schedule

 District: March 22-27
 Regional: April 16-17
     State: May 1
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
ACCOUNTING CONTEST BASICS 2020-2021 - WRITTEN BY LAVERNE FUNDERBURK, CPA UIL ACCOUNTING STATE CONTEST DIRECTOR
Academic Conflict Pattern

Your school’s UIL District Academic Meet will be spread over a week’s time.
Therefore, a student may be able to participate in SEVERAL academic events
at your school’s UIL Academic District Meet.

However, if you advance in more than one academic event, you may encounter
day/time conflicts at your Regional Meet and at State Meet.

UIL provides the “Academic Conflict Pattern” to help you make choices when
conflicts arise.

It is good to know in advance what conflicts exist. Try as many contests as you like!
Academic Conflict Pattern

At the time of
 this writing,
 the Conflict
    Pattern
document had
 not yet been
  updated by
      UIL.
At the time of
 this writing,
 the Conflict
    Pattern
document had
 not yet been
  updated by         IF you choose to
      UIL.           participate in UIL
                 Accounting AND any of
                    the other contests
                 listed in Set 2, you will
                 experience conflicts at
                    Region and State.

                   Check YOUR District
                  Schedule for possible
                   conflicts at District.
How to Locate the Conflict Pattern

                               At the time of this
                               writing, the Conflict
                               Pattern document
                                had not yet been
                                 updated by UIL.
New Textbook Adoption Began 2017-18

UIL Accounting Test Writing Is Based on:
• Accounting 1 (high school, first-year Accounting)

• Publishers for this Level are:
   • Cengage Learning, Inc. (either General Journal or Multi-
     column Journal)
   • McGraw-Hill School Division (Glencoe)
UIL Accounting Schedule of Concepts

About the UIL Accounting Schedule of Concepts:
1. It is NOT all-inclusive.
2. The purpose of the list is to give you a general idea of what will be included on
   invitational and district contest materials.
3. The general concept groups that need to be ADDED for the regional contest
   level is shown.
4. And finally, all concepts in any state-adopted first year high school text are fair
  game for the state level of the contest.
Locate UIL Accounting Concepts List
   www.funderburkcpa.com/uil

         Then Scroll Down
UIL Accounting Concepts List 2020-21
UIL Schedule of Concepts
State Level
Item #5 Ratio analysis
(e) Return on Stockholders’ Equity

   The actual formula is provided on the UIL Schedule of Concepts
Testing Formats
NO-Choice Numeric        Matching
Yes/No                   True/False
Debit/Credit             Increase/Decrease

Multiple Choice:
      1. Stand Alone theory or math computation
      2. Series of multiple choice connected to a group of data
             either on same page or in a table
      3. Multiple-Column Multiple Choice

Layout Problems Using a Table of Data
One of the Most Frequently
    Asked Questions…

Is My Calculator Allowed?
What if We Made You Use One of These?
Found in the UIL Accounting Handbook:
    7. CALCULATORS.
    Contestants are restricted to using basic four-function calculators only. Contest
    officials shall check all calculators prior to the beginning of the contest. The
    decision to allow or disallow a calculator rests with the contest director of the meet.
         1. Basic Four-Function Calculators. Contestants may use their own cordless,
             silent, calculators, which shall not be equipped with a tape and do not
             require external wall plugs. Calculators shall not possess any built-in
             features that would enable pre-recorded alpha or numeric data to be brought
             into the contest room. Higher-level calculators such as business, financial,
             statistical, graphing, scientific and the like are not allowed.
         2. Allowed Functions. Examples of standard, allowed functions include +, –, x,
             ÷, % and √ (square root). Simple memory is permitted as indicated by M+,
             M-, Memory Subtotal and Memory Grand Total. If a calculator is otherwise
             considered a basic four-function calculator but includes minimal additional
             functions (such as sales tax, markup, currency exchange, average, etc.), the
             calculator is allowed.
         3. Disallowed Calculators. If a calculator is disallowed and the contestant can
             obtain an allowable calculator from any willing source, the contest director
             may allow the substitution of a calculator. The disallowed calculator should
             be held by the contest director and returned to its owner after the testing
             hour.
You May NOT Use Your
Cell Phone as a Calculator

             In fact, you should NOT bring
                 ANY electronic device
                 into the contest room!
                  (No Smart Watches)
State Meet
   Volunteers

A Successful Meet
 Depends on the
Volunteer Help of
    Coaches!
Reminder: UIL Accounting Handbook states…

Teams advancing to the Region and State Meet
shall provide a qualified grader to score papers,
unless excused for a valid reason by the contest
director.
Additions to UIL Accounting Handbook
        Made in 2018-19 and Still in Effect

                      Page 5 & 6: Before the Contest
            This section Was Added for 2018-19 and Beyond:
                             Personnel (State)
  After the Regional Meet, EVERY coach of a state contestant (whether
the contestant is competing as an individual or as a team member) shall
    respond to the State Contest Director by email as outlined in the
 “Memo from the Accounting State Contest Director” posted on the UIL
                           Academics website.
Memo from Accounting State Contest Director
        Information You Will Provide by Email to the State Director:

• Confirm that coach and students have read and understand the UIL
  Accounting Handbook

• Confirm that coach and students have read and understand the “Memo
  from the Accounting State Contest Director”

• If your school is sending a TEAM, your school is required to provide a
  grader (email the name of your school’s grader)
Memo from Accounting State Contest Director
     Information You Will Provide by Email to the State Director:
                             (continued)

• All coaches are asked to volunteer to help:

   • EITHER as a Conference Assistant

   • OR to:
      • Inspect Calculators
      • Review Contest Materials & Verify the Key
      • Grade
Major Change to State Meet Schedule

  The Coaches’ Meeting is Eliminated

  (in previous years, it was scheduled
       the day before the contest)
      This explains why coaches need to
    Respond to the State Director by Email
Sample Problem
           (from District 2016-D2, Group 3)
At the beginning of the fiscal year 2015, Michael Company’s assets
were $87,428. During the year, assets increased by $12,065 and
liabilities decreased by $1,975. At the end of the year, liabilities totaled
$19,645. The owner made withdrawals of $2,000 and invested $8,000
in the business during the year.

18. What was the total owner’s equity at the beginning of the year?
19. What was the total owner’s equity at the end of the year?
20. What was the amount of net income or new loss for the year?
This Solving Format is Your Best Friend!

        A       =        L            +            OE
Beg

Dur

End
                     There are several different ways the problem
                    set up could be presented in the test (narrative,
                     chart, etc.). The solving format shown is very
                         useful for a variety of problem types.
My BEST Advice: Write Down What You Know,
and do so as you read the problem only once!
         A      =      L     +      OE
Beg             =            +

Dur

End             =            +
At the beginning of the fiscal year 2015, assets were $87,428

            A         =        L         +         OE
Beg       87,428      =                  +

Dur

End                   =                  +
During the year, assets increased by $12,065

          A         =        L        +         OE
Beg     87,428      =                 +

Dur    + 12,065

End                 =                 +
and liabilities decreased by $1,975

         A        =        L         +         OE
Beg   87,428      =                  +

Dur   + 12,065           - 1,975

End               =                  +
At the end of the year, liabilities totaled $19,645.

             A         =         L         +         OE
Beg       87,428       =                   +

Dur      + 12,065             - 1,975

End                    =      19,645       +
The owner made withdrawals of $2,000

         A       =       L       +           OE
Beg   87,428     =               +
                                       - 2,000 w/d
Dur   + 12,065        - 1,975

End              =    19,645     +
And invested $8,000 in the business during the year.

              A         =        L        +         OE
Beg         87,428      =                 +
                                                - 2,000 w/d
Dur        + 12,065           - 1,975          + 8,000 contr.

End                     =     19,645      +
Look for a row or column with enough information to start solving

                  A          =         L         +          OE
    Beg        87,428        =                    +
                                                        - 2,000 w/d
    Dur       + 12,065              - 1,975            + 8,000 contr.

    End                      =      19,645        +

It does not matter if you start with Ending Assets or Beginning Liabilities.
Assets: 87,428 + 12,065 = 99,493

                A         =         L         +          OE
  Beg        87,428       =      21,620       +
                                                     - 2,000 w/d
  Dur       + 12,065             - 1,975            + 8,000 contr.

  End        99,493       =      19,645       +

  Liabilities: 19,645 PLUS 1,975 (because we are solving “in reverse
                          direction”) = 21,620
Beginning Capital: Assets 87,428 – Liabilities 21,620 = 65,808

               A          =        L          +         OE
  Beg        87,428       =      21,620       +        65,808
                                                    - 2,000 w/d
  Dur       + 12,065             - 1,975           + 8,000 contr.

  End        99,493       =      19,645       +        79,848

     Ending Capital: Assets 99,493 – Liabilities 19,645 = 79,848
We have now solved Question #18 (beginning OE or Capital)

                A         =        L         +         OE
  Beg         87,428      =      21,620      +        65,808
                                                   - 2,000 w/d
  Dur        + 12,065            - 1,975          + 8,000 contr.

  End         99,493      =      19,645      +       79,848

        AND we have solved Question #19 (Ending OE or Capital)
So the only thing left to solve is either Net Income OR Net Loss

                 A          =          L         +           OE
   Beg        87,428        =       21,620        +        65,808
                                                        - 2,000 w/d
   Dur       + 12,065              - 1,975             + 8,000 contr.

  End         99,493        =       19,645        +        79,848
 Beg OE 65,808 – w/d 2,000 + contr. 8,000         HOLD IT RIGHT THERE!
Look at your calculator display (71,808)…is that amount greater than or less
than ending OE (79,848)? Decide NOW if you have NI or NL (you have NI)
A          =         L          +         OE
   Beg        87,428       =      21,620        +        65,808
                                                      - 2,000 w/d
   Dur       + 12,065             - 1,975            + 8,000 contr.

  End         99,493       =      19,645        +        79,848
Beg OE 65,808 – w/d 2,000 + contr. 8,000 – Ending OE 79,848 = NI 8,040
This is the answer to Q#20
Why are There TWO Websites?
• www.UILTexas.org/academics
  maintained by the UIL State Office in Austin, Texas

-------------------------------------------------------------------------
• www.funderburkcpa.com/UIL
  maintained by LaVerne Funderburk
Visualize it is March 2021…will you look back on this day
    and wish that you had started practicing today?
One of the BEST ways to practice for this contest!
Because of the Covid-19
                     Pandemic, State Meet in
                       2020 was not held.

Investigate your competition. What are the scores of STATE CONTENDERS?
Build Your Own
    UIL Accounting Review Notebook                     Think
Compile a folder or notebook that travels with you   DIGITAL !!
so you can use wait time to study and review.

What goes in this notebook?
1. Anything you struggle to remember.
2. Abbreviations and Acronyms
3. Copies from resources (for visual learners)
4. Charts or Tables
5. Copies from prior year tests
Problems Organized by Concept

This took a few years…
Notebook of Problems                      Think
                       Organized by CONCEPT                    DIGITAL !!

Many teachers/coaches have followed this advice with great results.
Yes, it is a mammoth undertaking. But even Rome was not built in a
day. Just get started. Encourage students to be a part of this process.

1. Begin with one prior year test.
2. Start with Group 1. Make a copy.
3. Decide the general concept area.
4. Make a tab divider with that concept name. File it.

As more problems are added to each tabbed concept area, you will be
accumulating various testing formats (good for students to see).

Students could use this for intense practice in a specific content area.
Digital “Notebook” of Concepts

Instead of making a paper notebook, make one that is
digital. All of the prior year contest materials in the
“Archived Exams” are in Microsoft Word format. So use
cut/paste and organize file names and folders by
concept or content area.
Where Can a
   School
  Purchase
 Additional         UIL
    Study        Academics
Materials for
                 Resources
   Contest
Preparation?     Additional
                 Resources

                 Will Get You
                to the Vendor
                      List
These are
  some of
    the
  vendors
    who
  provide
accounting
  practice
materials.
TEA Allows Accounting II as Math Credit !!
   (We should hear applause and cheering!)
• Begins with 2017-18 school year

• Section 74.12, Foundation High School Program is amended to add
  Accounting II as option to satisfy the third mathematics credit

• Two of the credits must consist of Algebra I and Geometry

• Talk to YOUR school’s administration or counselor to see if your
  school district will incorporate this option
UIL Accounting Coaches…

--email me when you have questions:
  laverne@funderburkcpa.com

--email me if you wish to be added to
  my UIL Accounting Coaches Database.
  Please include city and name of school.
“Hard Work Beats Talent

When Talent Doesn’t Work Hard.”

                                 ---Tim Notke
                          (a basketball coach)
Thank you for viewing this presentation.
     Hope to see you in Austin at
             STATE MEET!!
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