3 Market Trends for 2021 - Woodward Diversified Capital

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3 Market Trends for 2021 - Woodward Diversified Capital
January 4, 2021

                               3 Market Trends for 2021
The stock market delivered a fairly wild ride in   could see sustained leadership heading into the
2020, with a steep bear market arriving in         new year. Cyclical value stocks – which are
record time followed by a strong and sustained     closely tied to economic growth and currently
rally that caught many investors by surprise. In   enjoy low relative valuations – have not seen the
my view, 2021 will represent the first full year   type of rally that growth has delivered. This
of the new cycle, which almost always has          dynamic could change in the new year, as it is
tactical and strategic implications for equity     common to see leadership shift around early in a
investors. I have three insights and possible      new cycle.
trends to watch in 2021.
                                                   Long-time readers of my columns also know the
Trend #1: Will Capital Keep Rotating from          emphasis that Zacks Investment Management
Growth to Value?                                   places on earnings, which could also benefit
                                                   value in 2021. Value stocks are likely to have an
From the March 2020 bottom of the bear             easier time delivering big year-over-year
market, growth stocks were powered higher by       earnings growth, considering the dismal
low interest rates and catalyzed economic trends   comparisons from the previous year (2020). As
towards digitization, remote work, and             many ‘growth-y’ tech stocks enjoyed strong
technology’s role in providing new growth          earnings even during the 2020 recession, the bar
avenues. Companies across virtually all sectors    is already set high for 2021 – setting up the
and industries rushed to establish digital         possibility for lower-than-expected earnings
infrastructure, and the slow walk to “online       growth.1
everything” turned meteoric. High growth tech
stocks led the way.                                Trend #2: More Frequent Pullbacks and
                                                   Classic -10% to -20% Correction
Leadership started to change in November,
however, with positive vaccine news and            The stock market defied many expectations in
diminishing uncertainty with regards to the        the second half of 2020. A sharp, “v-shaped”
election, value stocks took over, and I think we   bounce off the bottom of a bear market is one

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3 Market Trends for 2021 - Woodward Diversified Capital
Mitch on the Markets – Weekly Client Commentary                                   January 4, 2021

thing. But to finish the year with a sustained       In Europe, the European Central Bank has
rally even as election uncertainty crested and the   committed to more stimulus, and the bloc’s
pandemic accelerated into dangerous territory        recovery is said to focus more on green
was a surprising outcome. I have written many        infrastructure and digitization spending. In
times that the stock market looks ahead six or       terms of going where the liquidity is, Europe
even twelve months, and I think the rally was        will certainly be a place to look, in my view.
pricing-in a strong recovery in the second half      Fading Brexit uncertainty should also provide a
of 2021.                                             tailwind.

Even still, we saw the top five S&P 500 stocks       Bottom Line for Investors
generate 127% of index’s return in the first nine
months of the year, signaling quite a bit of         I think there is a lot to look forward to in 2021,
concentration. We also saw fairly wild investor      and investors should position portfolios towards
enthusiasm for IPOs, and many signals that           equities – but only as far as your risk tolerance
retail investors are pushing far out onto the risk   and long-term objectives allow. It is also, of
curve (see cryptocurrency rally and surge in         course, important to remain diversified.
online trading on platforms like Robinhood).
                                                     I do believe that investor optimism may be
Towards the end of the year, it felt as though the   moving a bit too quickly, however, and the risk-
buzz around what stocks or cryptocurrencies to       taking I’m seeing is likely to give way to more
buy was growing quickly, telling me that             frequent volatility and likely a correction that
sentiment was starting to drift into being far too   will feel like another bear market (sharp,
optimistic and ‘risk-on.’ In my view, that’s a       sudden, scary). Staying patient, focused on the
clear signal that a sharp correction is coming       long-term, and biased towards quality and
soon, and I also think pullbacks should be more      earnings should serve investors well in the new
routine as the market clears out some of the         year.
froth.

Trend #3: Go Global

The United States is poised for breakout
economic growth in the second half of 2021, in
my view, but many other countries are already
there. Australia, South Korea, New Zealand, and
China have all but squashed out the Covid-19
pandemic, and their respective economies are
firmly on the path back to sustained recovery.
China looks to be leading the way so far.

When it comes to China, however, it appears the
rivalry with the United States is here to stay.
Nowhere will the competition become fiercer
than in the realm of technology, as both
countries seek self-sufficiency in critical
industries of the future, like Artificial
Intelligence, semiconductors, and 5G. Investors
would be wise to look both ways when it comes
to investing in growth trends, as the two
economic superpowers chart their own courses.

Zacks Investment Management
Mitch on the Markets – Weekly Client Commentary       January 4, 2021

    ABOUT MITCH ZACKS

    Mitch is the CEO & Senior Portfolio Manager
    at Zacks Investment Management. Mitch has
    been featured in various business media
    including the Chicago Tribune and CNBC. He
    wrote a weekly column for the Chicago Sun-
    Times and has published two books on
    quantitative investment strategies. He has a
    B.A. in Economics from Yale University and
    an M.B.A in Analytic Finance from the
    University of Chicago.

1
 Black Rock. December 17, 2020.
https://www.blackrock.com/us/individual/insights/ta
king-stock-quarterly-outlook

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• $35 billion to fund wind, solar, and other clean
                                                    energy projects; A federal moratorium on
IN FOCUS THIS WEEK                                  evictions, extended by one month to January
                                                    31.1
• Provisions of the stimulus bill
                                                    Is Optimism Building Too Fast?
• Signs of too much optimism in the retail
brokerage market                                    The stock market staged a strong rally off the
                                                    spring lows, with frequent stories of 100+%
                                                                             December 30, 2020
• Headwinds against Big Tech are                    gains and more recent news about explosive
                                                    returns in cryptocurrency. From an investment
building in China
                                                    standpoint, the strength across many asset
                                                    classes has led to a surge in “FOMO,” or fear of
                                                    missing out on returns. Many investors are
The $900 Billion Stimulus Bill Becomes              rushing into the markets, pushing sentiment
Law                                                 from pessimistic in the spring to optimistic
                                                    today. Investors borrowed a record $722.1
After much political posturing and several          billion on margin through November 2020, a
weeks of negotiations, the next round of fiscal     signal that risk-taking may be approaching a
stimulus was signed into law last week. Here are    crescendo. Optimism and overt risk-taking
a few of the key stimulus provisions in the bill:   combined have been ominous for markets, as
                                                    historically they have tended to result in
• $600 stimulus check for Americans with up to      corrections, pullbacks, and bouts of volatility
$75,000 in adjusted gross income (2019              (see 2000 and 2008 for examples). We’re also
earnings), including $600 per child;                seeing signs of too much optimism in the retail
                                                    brokerage market, with individual investors
• A revival of enhanced federal jobless benefits    opening more than 10 million new brokerage
for 11 weeks, with up to an additional $300 per     accounts in 2020 – a record. The Wall Street
week;                                               Journal also reported that the online trading
                                                    platform Robinhood saw 500,000 new
• $82 billion for education funding, with about     downloads in December, as well as upticks in
$54 billion going to K-12 schools and $23           volume on brokerages like TD Ameritrade and
billion going to colleges and universities;         E*Trade. If history serves as any indication, we
                                                    might reasonably expect volatility in the not-
• $7 billion for expanding access to high-speed     too-distant future.2
internet connections, about 50% of which will
be used to help low-income families pay             Headwinds Against Big Tech are
monthly internet bills;                             Building in China, Too
• $285 billion set aside for additional Paycheck    Alibaba was China's most valuable company
Protection Program (PPP) loans for small            throughout most of 2020, and planned to finish
businesses;                                         the year with a bang by rolling out its much-
                                                    anticipated Ant Financial IPO. Then Chinese
                                                    regulators stepped in. In a crushing blow to both

Zacks Investment Management
Mitch on the Markets – Weekly Client Commentary   January 4, 2021

companies, China's top commerce regulator
announced an investigation into Alibaba's
business practices, alleging the company may be
abusing its dominant market position for
monopolistic purposes. A few days later, the
Chinese central bank (the PBOC) issued a
statement criticizing Ant Financial's business
practices, ordering the company to focus on its
less-lucrative digital-payments business.
Alibaba owns one-third of Ant, and both were
founded by Jack Ma. It is unclear whether
China's actions against Alibaba and Ant were
tied to the government's disapproval of Jack
Ma's recent statements criticizing China's
oversight of businesses. Retaliation seems a
likely motive for the punitive measures against
Alibaba, and Nomura research analysts note that
China may also be using Alibaba's case to send
a warning shot to other dominant technology
companies acting anti-competitively. Much like
in the U.S., regulatory headwinds are building
against Big Tech.3

Zacks Investment Management
Mitch on the Markets – Weekly Client Commentary                                               January 4, 2021

ZACKS INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, INC.
1
 New York Times. December 23, 2020. https://www.nytimes.com/live/2020/12/16/business/us-
economy-coronavirus
2
  Wall Street Journal. December 27, 2020. https://www.wsj.com/articles/investors-double-down-on-
stocks-pushing-margin-debt-to-record-11609077600?mod=djem10point
3
 Wall Street Journal. December 28, 2020. https://www.wsj.com/articles/alibaba-shares-tumble-again-
after-chinese-regulators-tighten-screws-on-ant-group-11609155921?mod=djem10point
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