2021/2022 Message from the Prime Minis ter Britain Bac ks the Abraham Accords A-Z of Israeli Innovations
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2021/2022 Featuring: Message from the Prime Minister Britain Backs the Abraham Accords A-Z of Israeli Innovations
CONTENTS 02 Introducing CFI 18 A-Z of Israeli Innovations 03 Welcome 21 Combating Antisemitism in its Evolving Forms, Saqib Bhatti MBE MP 05 A Message from Prime Minister Boris Johnson 22 Four Elections in Two Years: Explaining Israel’s 06 A Message from H.E. Tzipi Hotovely, Political Illness, Prof. Reuven Hazan Israeli Ambassador to the United Kingdom 24 Radicalisation Should Have No Place in the Palestinian 07 A Message from H.E. Neil Wigan OBE, School Curriculum, Caroline Ansell MP British Ambassador to Israel 26 Conservatives and Israel, A Timeline: 2010 to Today 08 Conservatives On… 30 Misinformation in the Instagram Age, 10 Reclaiming Zionism from Israel’s Detractors, Rt. Hon. Robert Halfon MP Rt. Hon. Theresa Villiers MP 32 The Importance of the UK’s Holocaust Memorial, 12 Britain Backs the Abraham Accords, Rt. Hon. The Lord Pickles Rt. Hon. Dr. Liam Fox MP 34 CFI’s Calendar 2020/21 14 Britain Must Lead on Countering the Threat from Iran, Rt. Hon. Stephen Crabb MP 36 Supporting Peace and the Future of the Two-State Solution, Miriam Cates MP 16 In Conversation with Israel’s Ambassador to the UK, H.E. Tzipi Hotovely Informed Magazine 2021/2022 1
INTRODUCING PARLIAMENTARY GROUP DIRECTORS OF CFI Ltd Chairman (Commons) Rt. Hon. Stephen Crabb MP Honorary President Lord Polak CBE Chairman (Lords) Rt. Hon. The Lord Pickles Chairman Andrew Heller Vice-Chairmen John Howell OBE MP Deputy Chairman Hilda Worth Andrew Percy MP Rt. Hon. Theresa Villiers MP Treasurer Stephen Massey Officers Baroness Altmann CBE Siobhan Baillie MP PROFESSIONAL TEAM Bob Blackman MP Andrew Bowie MP Executive Director James Gurd Rt. Hon. Karen Bradley MP Miriam Cates MP Political Director Elkie Clark Peter Gibson MP Robert Largan MP Communications Manager Sedef Akademir Damien Moore MP Dr. Matthew Offord MP Projects Manager Sarit Ben Lulu Nicola Richards MP Mary Robinson MP Lord Shinkwin INFORMED MAGAZINE Craig Tracey MP Rt. Hon. Lord Trimble Editor Sedef Akademir Christian Wakeford MP Craig Williams MP Design Graphical www.graphicalagency.com Print Cambrian Printers www.cambrian-printers.co.uk Front Cover Image PA Images / Alamy Stock Photo CONSERVATIVE FRIENDS OF ISRAEL CFI Ltd, PO Box 72288, © Conservative Friends of Israel ltd, London, SW1P 9LB Company no. 8114952 SUPPORTING T: 020 7262 2493 Registered Office: E: contact@cfoi.co.uk C/O Blick Rothenberg, 16 Great Queen Street, ISRAEL AND W: www.cfoi.co.uk Covent Garden, London, WC2B 5AH PROMOTING @CFoI Conservative Friends of Israel CONSERVATISM CFI Youtube cfi_uk 2 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
WELCOME Andrew Heller Lord Polak CBE James Gurd CFI Chairman CFI Honorary President CFI Executive Director After a second year of unprecedented The Government also has a proud these crucial visits and showcase global uncertainty, we are delighted record of taking a “zero tolerance” Israel, and its importance to the to report that CFI has continued to approach towards Antisemitism success and health of the UK, to rise to the challenge. in the UK and beyond. The Prime this new generation of leaders. Minister and his Cabinet led the Throughout the pandemic we have all strong and immediate condemnation CFI’s fantastic Professional Team been reminded of the importance of of a surge in Antisemitic incidents in has continued to do a tremendous friendship. All of us involved with the the UK during the May 2021 Israel- job and shown great skill and organisation are incredibly grateful Hamas conflict. The UK also took a commitment in adapting to for the friendship CFI has received principled stand with its decision to ever-changing circumstances to at all levels of the Conservative not attend the latest iteration of the deliver more output than ever – Party. Hundreds of Conservative notorious Durban Conference due to they deserve a big congratulations. parliamentarians have stood up in its historic links to Antisemitism. Parliament - in record numbers this We give thanks to our committed year – to support Israel on a whole We also applaud the UK for its election members for their continuing support host of issues and it has helped ensure to chair the International Holocaust and are looking forward to seeing that the UK-Israel bilateral relationship Remembrance Alliance in 2024. IHRA’s you at our forthcoming in-person is emerging from the pandemic working definition of contemporary events and campaign sessions. We stronger than ever. These friends have Antisemitism has been pivotal in the thank our fellow Directors Hilda been there through thick and thin and fight against anti-Jewish racism and Worth and Stephen Massey and CFI’s we pay tribute to all of them. this success would not have been Advisory Board. We’d also like to give possible without the incredible work thanks to CFI’s Parliamentary Officer Prime Minister Boris Johnson and his of our great friend, Rt. Hon. The Lord group who do so much to support Conservative Government have been Pickles, who leads the UK delegation to Israel day in, day out. And, of course, especially resolute in their support for IHRA. The UK was the first country in a huge thank you to the best double Israel on all fronts. The UK steadfastly the world to adopt the IHRA definition act in Conservative politics – our two asserted Israel’s right to self-defence and we support the Government’s Parliamentary Chairmen, Rt. Hon. against the Hamas terror group. In ongoing efforts to ensure all Stephen Crabb MP and Rt. Hon. a letter to CFI, the Prime Minister universities and local councils adopt The Lord Pickles. confirmed the UK’s opposition to this critical tool in our collective effort the International Criminal Court’s to stamp out Antisemitism. We’d like to reiterate how deeply controversial probe into Israel. At grateful we are to all of our friends the United Nations Human Rights All of us in the CFI organisation have for your continued support, without Council, the UK voted against biased enjoyed getting to know the 107 new which none of our work would be anti-Israel motions. The Government Conservative MPs elected in 2019. possible. Thank you. is also set to deliver on its manifesto Many of these members have already commitment to stop public bodies spoken in support of Israel, attended We send our warmest wishes to all engaging in divisive and politically- CFI events and joined the ever- of you and look forward to seeing motivated boycott, divestment and growing waiting list for a delegation you in person again soon. sanctions activities against Israel. to Israel. We’re excited to resume Informed Magazine 2021/2022 3
CONSERVATIVES Ariel Schalit/AP/Shutterstock ON... RT. HON. BORIS JOHNSON MP RT. HON. LIZ TRUSS MP PRIME MINISTER FOREIGN SECRETARY “I have always been proud to be considered a friend of Israel. “As two democratic free trading nations, both with thriving From my first expeditions to Israel as a young man to my technology industries, I’m looking forward to deepening recent visits as Mayor and Foreign Secretary, I have always the historic ties between the UK and Israel. Together been struck by the ingenuity and fortitude of the Israeli we will work to remove barriers to trade between our people – and by the great achievements of the State of Israel two countries and work towards an advanced free trade in the face of ever-present threats and intimidations”. agreement that supports jobs and drives growth”. CFI Informed Magazine, September 2020 Visit to Israel, June 2021 “As we emerge from COVID-19, this is an exciting time for “The UK and Israel are both leaders in technology, the UK and Israel to continue working together to advance from agri-tech to gaming to med-tech, and there are peace and prosperity for all”. Congratulating new Prime huge opportunities for us to work together. What we Minister of Israel Naftali Bennett, Twitter, June 2021 will be seeking in the new trade deal with Israel is an advanced digital data and technology chapter that “We oppose the ICC’s investigation into war crimes in looks to the industries of the future to give both Palestine. We do not accept that the ICC has jurisdiction countries more opportunities”. in this instance, given that Israel is not a party to the House of Commons, June 2021 Statute of Rome and Palestine is not a sovereign state. This investigation gives the impression of being a partial and prejudicial attack on a friend and ally of the UK’s”. Letter to CFI, April 2021 8 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
Ilyas Tayfun Salci/Shutterstock RT. HON. PRITI PATEL MP HOME SECRETARY “We celebrate the extraordinary contributions that the Jewish community have made to life in the UK over the centuries. We are committed to ensuring that this remains a country where our Jewish friends and neighbours will always feel safe and where Jewish communities continue to thrive. The existence of Antisemitism in modern Britain, and the spike in Antisemitic incidents that we have witnessed, should be felt by all as a stain on the UK. It is the duty of every decent person to call out and combat Antisemitism wherever it is encountered. This Foreign Secretary Liz Truss is a Government steadfastly committed to doing so”. Letter to the Jewish Chronicle, May 2021 RT. HON. SAJID JAVID MP RT. HON. NADHIM ZAHAWI MP HEALTH SECRETARY EDUCATION SECRETARY “Israel has a right to security and a duty to defend its “[Israel is] leading the way and in many ways we look to people, just as much as we do… Imagine living in London them for the real life, real world data that’s now coming while terrorists indiscriminately fire 1000s of rockets at your through, which to us is very, very positive. They’ve done family’s neighbourhood. You’d expect the government to do an extraordinary job of protecting the most vulnerable, everything in its power to find and target those attackers”. and now, taking the vaccine to other age groups. We share Twitter, May 2021 ideas all the time. And we share data all the time. And I’m very grateful to them for all the work that they’re doing”. Mass vaccination event organised by Hatzola and the local RT. HON. DOMINIC RAAB MP Hackney Jewish community, February 2021 DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER AND JUSTICE SECRETARY RT. HON. JAMES CLEVERLY MP “We have stood up for Israel when it has faced bias and, MIDDLE EAST MINISTER frankly, politicised attacks in the UN and other forums. We will continue to press for the abolition of [UNHRC] Item 7, “The UK unequivocally condemns the firing of rockets because it is the only country-specific standalone agenda at Jerusalem and other locations in Israel. We strongly item and it focuses on Israel, and that cannot be right”. condemn these acts of terrorism from Hamas and other House of Commons, March 2021 terrorist groups, who must permanently end their incitement and rocket fire against Israel… There is no justification for any targeting of civilians. Israel has a legitimate right to RT. HON. JACOB REES-MOGG MP self-defence and to defend their citizens from attack”. LEADER OF THE HOUSE House of Commons, May 2021 OF COMMONS “We expect higher education providers to be at the RT. HON. OLIVER DOWDEN CBE MP forefront of tackling Antisemitism, making sure that CO-CHAIRMAN OF THE higher education is a genuinely fulfilling and welcoming experience for everyone. Providers should have robust CONSERVATIVE PARTY policies and procedures in place to comply with the law, “I believe in a two-state solution and I believe that Jewish to investigate and to swiftly address hate crimes, including people have the right to a homeland in Israel and that is the any Antisemitic incidents that are reported. Antisemitism essence of Zionism so, yes, I support it in that sense and I is one of the most evil creeds and thoughts. It has been a support the right of the State of Israel to defend itself”. blot on the history of the world for hundreds of years and Jewish Chronicle, May 2021 it has no place in our society. Universities must be part of ensuring that Antisemitism ceases to exist”. House of Commons, February 2021 Informed Magazine 2021/2022 9
RECLAIMING ZIONISM FROM ISRAEL’S DETRACTORS 10 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
Rt. Hon. Theresa Villiers MP CFI Vice-Chair I have always felt a strong affinity Zionism should not be seen as a it helped to deliver the only real to the State of Israel and the UK’s pejorative; it does not reject the democracy in the Middle East and a Jewish community. During my 20 establishment of a Palestinian state refuge for people who had suffered years in elected office, I have taken alongside Israel and is compatible centuries of persecution, culminating part in many campaigns in support of with a two-state solution. Support in the horrors of the Holocaust. Israel – from combating the pernicious for the notion of two states for two Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions peoples implicitly embraces support Zionism has also led to the (BDS) movement to proscribing the for Zionism – the right to self- establishment of the only state in the Hezbollah terror group. determination for the Jewish people in Middle East where women enjoy equal their ancestral homeland. rights and where the LGBT community I am, therefore, greatly troubled that does not face victimisation and injustice. attempts to delegitimise Israel still During the debate on that 1975 permeate our political discourse, and in resolution, the Israeli Ambassador to The country which Zionism created is some respects seem to be worsening. the United Nations, Chaim Herzog, also a scientific powerhouse that has said in his historic speech, “Zionism benefitted the world in so many ways, It seems to me that Israel-hate has is nothing more – and nothing less including medical breakthroughs that been normalised at the highest – than the Jewish people’s sense of have saved countless lives. levels. It is scandalous that the origin and destination in the land”. United Nations, the body tasked with Over 70 years since Israel’s rebirth, promoting international peace and “Historically, it is based on a unique the Abraham Accords have signalled a cooperation, is so often the source of and unbroken connection, extending new age of Israeli-Arab relations that, blatant hostility to Israel and entirely some 4,000 years, between the People until recently, was unimaginable. The disproportionate criticism of its action. of the Book and the Land of the Bible”. landmark peace agreements between The name ‘Zion’ appears 152 times Israel and her Gulf neighbours have Though the infamous “Zionism is in the Old Testament referring to demonstrated that, with willing racism” UN resolution of 1975 was Jerusalem, Mr Herzog recalled. partners, the opportunities for revoked in 1991, the intention behind increased cooperation and mutual the motion lives on. He famously ripped up the 1975 understanding are vast. declaration, stating: “For us, the Jewish The latest conflict between people, this is no more than a piece of I will continue to do everything Israel and Hamas has shown that paper, and we shall treat it as such”. possible to promote peace, standing Israel’s critics still deliberately firmly against Israel’s detractors, and distort the meaning of the term Today’s pro-Israel movement now clear in my support for Zionism – ‘Zionism’ beyond all recognition needs to reclaim the word Zionism without which the world’s only Jewish to stoke divisions. and work to educate people on how State would never have been created. “ The latest conflict between Israel and Hamas has shown that Israel’s critics still deliberately distort the meaning of the term ‘Zionism’ beyond all recognition to stoke divisions”. Informed Magazine 2021/2022 11
BRITAIN BACKS noamgalai/Shutterstock THE ABRAHAM ACCORDS 12 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
Rt. Hon. Dr Liam Fox MP Chair of the UK Abraham Accords Group One of the most encouraging climate change, and develop renewable Daily commercial flights now shuttle developments in the recent history energy. It is also the education and back and forth between Tel Aviv of the Middle East was the signing in healthcare sectors, as well as future and the UAE. Emirati hotels and September last year of the Abraham technologies yet to be invented. restaurants have developed kosher Accords in Washington DC. menus for Israeli visitors. Israel I will be making the case for the and the UAE have set up student These agreements saw the UAE and Abraham Accords being one of the exchange programmes and made Bahrain commit to having normal biggest opportunities we have to commitments to jointly fight against diplomatic and commercial relations promote peace and stability. There food insecurity and climate change. with Israel. With the stroke of a pen, are still some people who doubt this. the Accords ended decades of futile There are those who dislike Israel so Tax treaties have been signed. So standoff. No longer would these key much that they are hostile to peace. have agreements intended to give Persian Gulf nations reject any form of Others are still trapped in the old investors the confidence to strike cooperation with the Jewish State. thinking that saw normalisation as a deals in each other’s countries. reward for reaching a final settlement Entrepreneurs and businesspeople The Accords created an opening for with the Palestinians. are already putting their money to dialogue, deradicalisation and peace work in joint ventures and startups. building. They created a path for None of this means that the other countries to follow, including Palestinians have been forgotten. The Abraham Fund, a joint project Morocco and Sudan which have Their cause still matters to the Arab with the U.S., will see more than already followed suit. And they have states. But some of those states have $3 billion in private sector-led unleashed an extraordinary burst of realised that it can be promoted better investment and development pent-up economic activity. through friendship and dialogue than initiatives. Put together, they through enmity and boycott. will promote regional economic This is an agenda we should all get cooperation and prosperity. It all behind. And it is why I am proud Happily the case for the Abraham adds up to a truly transformational to have been appointed by the Accords is becoming overwhelming opportunity for Israel, the region and ambassadors of the UAE and Bahrain as the signatories forge ahead and the world. The Abraham Accords as chair of a new organisation called make a new future for themselves. deserve our forthright support. the UK Abraham Accords Group. The group will promote the ideals of the Abraham Accords among policy makers as well as key figures within industry, finance and technology. British business has a role to play in ensuring the Accords meet their full potential. As Global Britain pursues its free trade agenda, the UK should use future trade deals, and existing trading relationships, to help integrate Israel’s economy into the rest of its region. There are many sectors where we can play a role. It is not just trade and UK Abraham Accords Group launch in Parliament, September 2021 investment. It is also our work to tackle Informed Magazine 2021/2022 13
saeediex/Shutterstock BRITAIN MUST LEAD ON COUNTERING THE THREAT FROM IRAN 14 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
Rt. Hon. Stephen Crabb MP CFI Parliamentary Chairman (Commons) Six short years ago the Joint was killed. It continues to launch The establishment of a realistic Comprehensive Plan of Action missile strikes against U.S. bases in and respectful relationship must be (JCPOA) nuclear deal between Iran the region, with little to no response. based on a new framework founded and world powers was heralded It deliberately takes British citizens on three key areas: unfettered and by many as a landmark moment hostage as diplomatic bargaining indefinite IAEA verification of nuclear in international nuclear non- tools. Meanwhile, the country has just activities both historic and present; proliferation. Yet the hope that Iran’s installed a new hard-line President who rolling back Iranian support for leaders would look to become a force is personally subject to U.S. sanctions terror proxies; and constraining Iran’s for good within the international for his alleged involvement in the ballistic missile programme. community in return for sanctions execution of thousands of Iranians. relief and rapprochement has been To demonstrate that it cannot be comprehensively disproved. It is time It was a strategic error by the JCPOA business as usual, the UK Government for a long-overdue strategic rethink. signatories not to include terms must show its renewed commitment relating to Iran’s financing of wars, to rooting out Iran’s support for Under the cover of the pandemic terrorism and proxy militias throughout terrorism by proscribing the very and despite a new White House the region and beyond, not only for nucleus of Iran’s global terror administration, Tehran has shown no the impact it has had on the wellbeing network, the Islamic Revolutionary hesitation in ratcheting up tensions. of Iran’s own citizens but for the many Guard Corps, and leading essential The International Atomic Energy casualties of its violent exports. international efforts to strangle its Agency (IAEA) has repeatedly financing of terror surrogates. sounded the alarm over Iran’s nuclear The UK, alongside its E3 partners – transgressions, even discovering man- France and Germany – are sluggishly A successful cessation of Iranian made uranium particles at previously waking up to this danger and have terror financing would offer a precious undeclared facilities suggesting the begun to increasingly call out Iran for chance to usher in a period of regional country is operating a clandestine its provocative attacks and nuclear peace and stability. In the absence nuclear weapons programme. activities which patently go beyond of emboldened terror groups, a those of a country engaged in a stronger civil society will emerge. Iran is now decisively moving towards legitimate peaceful, domestic nuclear possession of weapons-grade uranium energy programme. As a world leader in the field of through its installation of advanced international development and soft centrifuges and production of 60% Iran’s systemic non-compliance leaves power to strengthen civil society, enriched uranium – a short jump the UK with little alternative but to the UK can – and must – play a towards the 90% required for an reimpose swingeing sanctions; the leading role. Simultaneously, trade explosive nuclear device. Add to this most effective coercive tool at its opportunities would abound, providing Iran’s stockpiling of enriched uranium disposal. The absence of consequences Iranians and those throughout the at unprecedented quantities and its has merely incentivised Iran to take region, a chance to enjoy the benefits production of uranium metal, a key incrementally larger acts of defiance. of economic growth. ingredient in nuclear weapon cores. IAEA inspectors have at times even Faced with reimposed sanctions, These measures are the first necessary flown blind after Iran’s refusal to Iran’s leaders would have little steps towards welcoming Iran as a allow them access to cameras installed alternative but to re-engage – as responsible world power. The growing at its nuclear facilities. they have before when faced with hopes for shared regional prosperity severe sanctions. Concerted efforts will be in jeopardy for as long as Iran Iran has attacked vessels peacefully must then begin to reshape Iran’s goes unchecked - it is time for a clear- navigating international shipping lanes. dangerous behaviour through a newly sighted assessment of this reality. In one such incident, a British citizen negotiated long-term framework. Informed Magazine 2021/2022 15
IN CONVERSATION WITH ISRAEL’S AMBASSADOR TO THE UK, H.E. TZIPI HOTOVELY H.E. Tzipi Hotovely became Israel’s Ambassador to the UK in 2020, and is the first woman to be appointed to the position. Ambassador Hotovely previously held a number of roles in the Israeli Government, including Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs 2015-20, and served as a Member of Knesset from 2009-2020. CFI sat down with Ambassador Hotovely to hear about her experience in the UK so far, and her views on the UK-Israel partnership. 16 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
How are you finding your time in Just recently, Foreign Secretary Liz During May’s conflict between the UK and your role so far? Truss visited Israel and started talks Israel and Hamas, there was a great for an updated trade agreement. deal of online misinformation and The first year was very challenging This agreement will be tailored to Antisemitism. What in your view due to COVID. I received a warm the advantages of both countries can be done to combat this? welcome from everyone, and to maximise the added value and London is a great city with many competitive advantage of Israeli During the last conflict, I saw the opportunities. However, I missed and UK trade. Increasing economic demonstration in front of the Israeli the personal touch and now when relations is one of my top priorities Embassy with the burning of Israeli things open up again, I look forward since the UK is Israel’s second largest flags and chanting Antisemitic to many more in-person meetings. trade partner in commodities and slogans. Next to my house, there was This is the heart of diplomacy, services, and I would like to expand a convoy of cars chanting “death meeting people and telling them this collaboration. to Jews”. This is the same ideology the Israel story. we see with Hamas in Gaza that is now coming to the streets of London. Social media plays a big In what areas would you like to see role in spreading hate and we need How will you promote the UK-Israel more cooperation between Israel to fight it. Education is the main tool. relationship? and the UK? We need to educate people about modern Antisemitism and inspire I would like to reach out to as many During the pandemic we increased them to tolerance. people as possible. In government, our cooperation between our Health business, academia, media and establishments. We had visits by civil society. My aim is to have the then-Cabinet Office Minister Michael Embassy as the focal point for Gove and by Deputy Chief Medical Is there anything that has surprised everyone that wants to cooperate Officer Jonathan Van-Tam. Our you about the United Kingdom? with Israel and to showcase the systems have regular discussions mutual benefits to both our on a variety of issues including I thought that London is the best countries. I would like to focus sharing best practices to cope with part of the UK, and only after mainly on the younger generation. the pandemic. I believe this is a very restrictions were lifted I found out I think that being the first woman good model since both our countries that actually the countryside is Ambassador here and also relatively have so much to share with each beautiful. Coming from Israel I really young could be important when other in many other scientific fields. enjoyed the green landscape and the engaging with those audiences. historical heritage of the UK. What in your view are the biggest What in your eyes are the challenges Israel faces on the What do you think are the biggest greatest strengths of the UK-Israel international stage? similarities and biggest differences partnership? between the UK and Israel? The threat of Iran is a threat not only The biggest strength is the values we to Israel but to our region and the The biggest similarity is our and the UK are sharing. Democracy, entire international community. Iran values. Both our countries care rule of law and promoting human is led by the Butcher from Tehran for democratic values, freedom, rights. We trust each other. Therefore, [Ebrahim Raisi], who is responsible safeguarding human rights, we could cooperate in the most for the execution of 30,000 international law and the rights of sensitive issues. Our security dissidents, journalists and human women and minorities. Of course, cooperation is saving lives and rights activists and continues to the main difference is an obvious growing constantly. We recently accelerate the Iranian nuclear project one - the weather. had a visit by the Commander of with the enrichment of uranium and the Royal Air Force and there is supports Jihadi groups around the a growing understanding we are region. The international community facing similar challenges in the needs to come together to stop Iran. growing influence of Jihadi groups, We saw only recently the attack of such as Iran, Hamas, Hezbollah Iran on international shipping and the etc. In addition, the economic death of a UK citizen. Iran is a threat cooperation is extremely important. we all need to come together to fight. Informed Magazine 2021/2022 17
OF ISRAELI INNOVATIONS Since Israel was founded, an enormous number of inventions and innovations have emerged from the country, despite the challenges of geography, size and security threats. The country is home to the highest density of startups (6,500) anywhere in the world, earning its title as the ‘Startup Nation’. Anobit EluNIR Israeli flash memory developer Anobit The flexible stent has helped save developed a chip that significantly millions of people’s lives since it was improves the endurance, performance first developed in 1996. The tube- and cost of flash storage systems and shaped device is commonly used to products. The chips can be found open up arteries to treat patients in all Apple products and numerous with coronary heart disease thereby Samsung devices. avoiding risky open-heart surgery. Babysense Firewall Software Babysense is a no-contact, no- The first commercial firewall security radiation device designed to prevent software was developed in 1993 by a crib death by monitoring a baby’s team of Israeli computer scientists at breathing and movements through the Check Point Software Technologies mattress during sleep. The device was protecting millions of technology developed by Israeli company Hisense users from malicious cyber activity. in 1992 and is widely sold across Asia, Europe and the United States. Gaming Circuit technology engineers at the Copaxone IBM Haifa Development Lab were Copaxone (glatiramer acetate) was key to the development of the cell originally developed by a doctor at broadband engine chip controller the Weizmann Institute of Science in that has powered Sony PlayStation Rehovot, and has become the world’s video game consoles. top-selling treatment for multiple sclerosis since its introduction. The HP Indigo drug is marketed by Petah Tikvah- Benny Landa, an Israeli inventor, based Teva Pharmaceuticals. launched the E-Print 1000 in 1993 with his Rehovot company, Indigo. It Deep Breeze was a turning point for the printing The Or Akiva-based company, Deep industry enabling printers to print Breeze, has developed an innovative directly from a computer file. Landa medical device that allows patients now has more than 500 patents to with chronic obstructive pulmonary his name worldwide. disease (COPD) to be monitored remotely from home. 18 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
Intel OrCam Voice-Over-Internet Semiconductor chip maker Intel was OrCam harnesses the power of Protocol (VoIP) one of the first multinationals to artificial vision by incorporating Voice-Over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) is go to Israel, setting up a small chip pioneering technology into a wearable a technology that lets users make calls design centre in Haifa in 1974 and is is platform which improves the lives using a broadband Internet connection now the corporation’s headquarters of individuals who are blind, visually instead of a standard phone line. for global R&D. The 8088 processor, impaired, and have reading difficulties. and the Centrino and SandyBridge Watergen processor chips, were designed and Pillcam Watergen, developed in the late developed by Intel Israel, powering Pillcam is a digestible, disposable 2000s, allows water to be condensed millions of laptops worldwide. medical camera developed to help out of thin air. It is often used in many diagnose and treat infections, such disaster zones to provide drinking Judean Date Palm Revival as intestinal disorders, and cancers water for millions of people. An international team of scientists affecting the digestive system. from Israel, the US, France and the Xvision by Augmedics United Arab Emirates has successfully Quicktionary Xvision, a revolutionary headset, sequenced and analysed the genomes The Quicktionary TS Premium is a uses augmented reality to translate of seven Judean date palms that were handheld scanning and translation a patient’s CT scan into a 3D germinated from 2,000-year-old device that offers single word or full line visualisation, with the potential seeds recovered from archaeological translations in 45 languages, including to help surgeons during delicate sites in the Southern Levant. slang, idioms and phrases in real-time procedures and to see what is under on its LCD touchscreen display. the skin without the need for an Kamada Ltd operating table. Kamada is a plasma-derived protein ReWalk Exoskeleton therapeutics company, and is ReWalk is a battery-powered Yokneam-based leading research and development exoskeleton that was developed Syneral Dental Lasers of alpha-1 antitrypsin and specific to aid paraplegic patients in In 2012, Syneral Dental Lasers immunoglobulins, which have learning to walk again. The ReWalk of Yokneam Israel developed helped COVID-19 patients. has been available to the public an innovative wireless system since 2014 and has made numerous – LiteTouch - that now plays a Leviathan Energy appearances in the London pivotal role in transforming the Leviathan Energy created the Wind Marathon and Paralympics. way practitioners perform dental Tulip, a cost-effective, vibration-free treatments. turbine. The device is used as an SMS Text Messaging aesthetic environmental structure SMS text messaging was pioneered Zebra Medical Vision which produces clean energy and high by Israeli companies Amdocs and Shefayim-based healthcare startup efficiency from any direction while NICE Systems. Zebra Medical Vision has transformed allowing people to enjoy living next to it. the world of triage. The company’s TrialJectory technology uses deep-learning and MobilEye The service, named after the Israeli artificial intelligence to automatically MobilEye was developed in 1999 company that developed it, uses identify medical conditions from by Israeli inventor Amon Shashua. artificial intelligence to quickly examine patient scans, and quickly enable MobilEye systems consist of tiny thousands of potential clinical trials radiologists to prioritise urgent cases. cameras that are placed in cars to and match them to specific cancer alert drivers of potential hazards like patients for the best results. pedestrians or other obstacles. USB Flash Drive Netafim The first ever patent for what is known Netafim, developed by Israeli engineer today as the USB flash drive was an Samkhya Blass in the 1960s, is an Israeli one with M-Systems, a company innovative drip irrigation system and founded by three Israelis, producing the global leader in precision irrigation the now ubiquitous device in 1999. solutions for sustainable agriculture. Informed Magazine 2021/2022 19
COMBATING ANTISEMITISM IN ITS EVOLVING FORMS Saqib Bhatti MBE MP Last month, the Community Security I highlighted the need for accounts to open-minded, progressive, academic Trust (CST) released its Antisemitic be registered with IDs, so that anyone establishments. There are still too many Incidents Report for January to June who engages in racist abuse can be universities who have refused to adopt 2021, showing a staggering 1,308 anti- traceable and should know that they the IHRA definition, exacerbating the Jewish hate incidents nationwide in can and will be prosecuted. suffering of our Jewish students. This is a mere six-month period. This was a nothing other than a dereliction of the 49% increase compared to the same Additionally, specific terms and moral duty that these institutions have period last year. There is no denying racial slurs must be recognised by an towards their students. this alarming rise of anti-Jewish hate algorithm and should be dealt with taking place right on our streets. immediately. It should not be left to Misrepresentations of the definition other users to spot racist abuse and as a constraint on free speech must Many of us witnessed the horrific report it, the mechanisms for dealing not be indulged; this argument video of thugs circling Jewish with it must be a central priority for instead provides cover for those who communities in London in May 2021, all social media platforms. Those who want to engage in Antisemitic abuse. chanting hate and threatening families. engage in such racism must know The chilling footage put into sharp that there will be significant real- At times in 2021 it may have felt as focus the sheer scale of the problem world consequences. though efforts to combat the growing at hand. It served as an important cancer that is Antisemitism in our reminder that we have some way The ongoing debate surrounding the society were worthless. However, we to go until Jewish communities in IHRA definition also illustrates how cannot lose hope. Collectively, we Britain can practise their religion free Antisemitism has evolved. Campus must – and we will – take a stand until from hate and discrimination. Antisemitism remains a depressing British Jews are free from the hate reality for Jewish students and is in and discrimination that has become Noteworthy too, is the vile complete contradiction to the ethos of so prevalent in our society. Antisemitism taking place online. According to the CST report, the first half of this year saw the second highest ever reported number of online anti-Jewish hate incidents. And that’s just the reported ones. The actual scale of online abuse goes much further, with coordinated campaigns against Jewish accounts now commonplace on social media. As forms of Antisemitism evolve, so must our solutions to the problem. This is why I am calling on social media companies to do more to tackle online abuse where they see it. In July 2021, I wrote to Facebook, Snapchat, TikTok, Instagram, Twitter and Reddit calling on Convoy of cars filmed on London’s Finchley Road, with passengers yelling them to be more proactive in Antisemitic obscenities dealing with online racism. Informed Magazine 2021/2022 21
Gil Cohen Magen/Shutterstock FOUR ELECTIONS IN TWO YEARS: EXPLAINING ISRAEL’S POLITICAL ILLNESS 22 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
Prof. Reuven Y. Hazan Professor of Political Science and Chair in Israeli Democracy and Politics at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Israel and the UK share several first place, each with 35 seats, yet the split, half supporting a Netanyahu-led democratic attributes, for example, result was clear: the two blocs that government and half opposing. After both are parliamentary democracies had governed together since 2015 three elections in under one year, Israel and both lack a written constitution. (hawkish-right and ultra-religious) won finally had a government, one born However, the two are also very a majority. However, by 2019 a new of necessity rather than ideological different; they do not share the same issue had risen to prominence in Israeli coherence. It soon began to fall apart, electoral system, party system, type of politics, which focused on support for and could not agree on a budget – by government or legislature. or opposition against embattled Prime law if one is not passed the Knesset is Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (Israel’s dissolved and new elections held. Elections in Israel are proportional longest serving PM, facing multiple and take place in a single, nation-wide criminal indictments). One of the The success of the vaccines returned electoral district. Each party presents hawkish-right parties refused to sit in a personal animosities to the political a list of candidates and voters can government headed by Netanyahu. As forefront, and the March 2021 election vote only for a party. The electoral a result there was no majority, neither was a referendum on Netanyahu. threshold is 3.25% of the valid votes. for the hawkish-right and ultra-religious The results were again similar, with Israel has a highly fragmented parties nor for the other three blocs. the hawkish-right and ultra-religious multiparty system, there has never Feeling that this was an ‘accidental increasing their majority, but now two been a majority party, and all of its outcome’, Netanyahu gathered enough hawkish parties refused to govern governments have been coalitions. parliamentary support to dissolve the under Netanyahu. The anti-Netanyahu Knesset and hold new elections only six forces came together, across four of Israel’s 120-member unicameral months after the previous ones. the five blocs, and Yair Lapid (head of legislature is called the Knesset. The term Yesh Atid, the second largest party) of the Knesset is four years, but in recent The results in September 2019 were announced that he had succeeded in decades early elections have become similar. While Blue and White won one forming a government. the norm. However, we had never before seat more than Likud, the hawkish- seen the Knesset dissolve itself (in March right and ultra-religious parties Israel’s new government is one of 2019) or be automatically dissolved (in increased their majority – but still came the strangest ever. It has a razor-thin September 2019) immediately after an short without the party that refused majority of only 61, is composed election without forming a government, to govern under Netanyahu. Benny of eight parties including an Arab nor seen the new government lasting less Gantz (the leader of Blue and White) Islamic party for the first time, and than one year (in 2020). could not form a majority government, covers most of the security dimension and neither could Netanyahu, leading – meaning that no agreement or Israeli politics, unlike those in the UK, focus to automatic dissolution and a third progress can be made here. The on security as the dominant issue, and election in March 2020. Prime Minister, Naftali Bennett, leads a are based on party blocs, not individual party of only six seats, and will rotate parties. Israeli voters are loyal to a bloc, not The 2020 results were similar, but with Yair Lapid in August 2023. After a party, and coalitions tend to be formed different. The hawkish-right and a budget is passed, in November between blocs. There are three blocs ultra-religious parties again increased 2021, this government may well stay on the main security dimension: dovish- their majority, yet came short without in power until then. Its focus will be left, centrist, and hawkish-right. The two the party that refused to govern internal, mending the rifts that have remaining blocs represent Israel’s social under Netanyahu. By March 2020, torn at the fabric of Israeli society. minorities: ultra-religious Jews (hawkish) COVID-19 had reached Israel, and As long as Netanyahu remains the and Israeli Arabs (dovish). many politicians promised to put their polarising, criminally indicted, leader of ideological and personal differences the opposition, the glue that holds this In the March 2019 elections, the Blue aside in order to form a government large group of ideologically disparate and White party tied with Likud for to tackle the crisis. Blue and White parties together might endure. Informed Magazine 2021/2022 23
Caroline Ansell MP RADICALISATION SHOULD HAVE NO PLACE IN THE PALESTINIAN SCHOOL CURRICULUM 24 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
“Give me a child until he is seven and I will show you the man” – Aristotle. As someone with a teaching background myself, there is an undeniable truth to this old adage. Early learning experiences shape hearts and minds in profound and lasting ways. And yet, it is with this same knowledge that the Palestinian Authority provides its young population with a school curriculum which carries Antisemitic material, honours violence and negates the very existence of Israel. What hope then for the future? I have closely followed this issue Caroline Ansell MP leading Westminster Hall debate on PA incitement throughout my time in Parliament and it has persisted too long. The curriculum and its materials are Israel and of Jews, including repeat response to these moves was to of primordial importance because glorification of the “heroine” Dalal double down on its existing curriculum. nothing will perpetuate conflict as al-Mughrabi, who killed 38 Israelis, much as seeding it in young children, including 13 children, in an infamous But change is possible where there generation after generation. terror attack (as seen in the image is political will and leadership. From from a textbook to the left of this Tunisia and Egypt through to Saudi In the summer of 2021, the European article). The material is present, Arabia and the UAE, there is a clear Union published a landmark report regardless of the school grade or trend across the region for improving into the Palestinian Authority’s school subject (from maths through to curricula through the removal of curriculum. It is a report that must geography and all in between). regressive anti-Israel and racist act as the catalyst for change and the narratives and instead promoting reason why I led a Westminster Hall The teaching of Palestinian children peace and coexistence. Inspiring the debate following its publication. in this way will inevitably underpin PA to embrace this quiet revolution in harmful real-life consequences for the region would be the very best way The much-anticipated UK-backed Palestinians and Israelis today. Young the UK could serve future generations report recognises greater focus students at UNRWA schools have of Palestinians and Israelis. on human rights, tolerance, mercy, been quoted saying things such as forgiveness and justice in the PA “I am ready to stab a Jew and drive Since 2018, UK Ministers have vowed curriculum but significantly, notes a car over them”. Painfully, some to take action should the EU review that these universal values are not children have been inspired to carry find evidence of incitement and they applied or connected to Israel or out such acts of violence. have a longstanding commitment the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The to a zero-tolerance approach to report highlights the persistence The UK and the EU directly fund the Antisemitism. In this light, the report of anti-Jewish racism and features salaries of Palestinian teachers who necessitates a meaningful response example after example of racist are involved in the production and from the UK. material across 156 textbooks and implementation of these educational 16 teachers guides used between materials. British taxpayers would be Repeated representations over 2017-2019. It notes that coverage of appalled to learn of the harm this decades from UK Ministers – and the peace process had in fact gone UK-sponsored curriculum is causing. those of international partners – backwards or been downgraded have not moved the dial; now must since 2014. It should have made Our closest international partners are be the time for the UK to join our for very uncomfortable reading for already starting to take a stronger international partners in considering international aid donors to the PA. stance in combating this material. Both aid conditionality linked to essential the EU and the Biden administration curriculum reforms. Perpetuating This EU review lifts the bonnet by have begun discussing the idea of conflict has no place in school, nor detailing examples of encouragement conditionality for financial assistance will it secure the peaceful future for of violence and demonisation of in the educational sector. The PA’s the Middle East we all hope for. Informed Magazine 2021/2022 25
Marmalade Photos/Shutterstock CONSERVATIVES AND ISRAEL, A TIMELINE: 2010 TO TODAY The UK-Israel partnership has gone from strength to strength during the Conservative Party’s last ten years in power. Let’s look back at the friendship between the Conservative Party and Israel over this time. JULY 2017 MARCH 2017 DECEMBER 2016 The UK Government The UK Government delivered an Then-Prime Minister Theresa May announced an unprecedented unprecedented condemnation of the UN announced at CFI’s Annual Business £3 million in funding towards Human Rights Council’s (UNHRC) bias Lunch that the UK was adopting the peaceful coexistence projects against Israel, announcing that it was putting broad definition of Antisemitism for Israelis and Palestinians the UN body “on notice” and would vote drawn up by the International against every motion on the conflict unless Holocaust Remembrance Alliance the body ends its “disproportion and bias” (IHRA) - the first country in the against the Jewish State world to do so NOVEMBER 2017 FEBRUARY 2018 APRIL 2018 Theresa May invited Israel’s then-Prime Minister The UK and Israel’s Over 50 Conservative Benjamin Netanyahu to London, where the Science Ministers signed parliamentarians UK and Israel celebrated the centenary of a joint declaration to celebrated Israel’s 70th the Balfour Declaration. 100 Conservative increase cooperation, birthday, at a lunch parliamentarians co-signed a CFI-coordinated building on the research hosted by CFI with the letter celebrating the Balfour Declaration, and innovation strengths Ambassador of Israel, published in The Telegraph of both nations H.E. Mark Regev JULY 2021 JUNE 2021 The Government approved the UK’s Then-International Trade Secretary Since 2010, first national Holocaust Memorial Liz Truss celebrated UK-Israel ties in her CFI has taken over and Learning Centre in Westminster. first ever visit to the Jewish State, ahead 250 Conservative The memorial, set to be built next to of an expected advanced free trade parliamentarians and Parliament, will commemorate the agreement between the two countries. The activists to Israel on lives of six million Jews murdered in then-International Trade Secretary said delegations. the Holocaust, and other victims of that she aims to build on the existing £5 Nazi persecution billion trade partnership with Israel 26 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
SEPTEMBER 2011 OCTOBER 2011 MAY 2013 The Government amended Under then-Prime Minister David BIRAX, the Britain Israel Research and Universal Jurisdiction legislation Cameron’s leadership, the UK Israel Academic Exchange Partnership, was to end the controversial practice Tech Hub was launched by the British launched to fund cutting-edge research of anti-Israel activists obtaining Embassy in Israel and was the first to tackle some of the world’s most arrest warrants for alleged of its kind in the world to promote challenging conditions and diseases. The war crimes aimed at Israeli partnerships in technology and initiative has awarded over £13 million to dignitaries who visited the UK innovation between the two countries more than 20 research projects bringing together scientists in Britain and Israel JANUARY 2015 MARCH 2014 JULY 2013 David Cameron pledged that Britain David Cameron addressed Israel’s Knesset in The UK led the would have a National Memorial to Jerusalem, in his landmark visit to Israel as Prime EU-wide proscription the Holocaust and a world-class Minister, expressing his “unbreakable” support of Hezbollah’s Learning Centre, which was later for the Jewish State in a rousing speech to the military wing chosen to be beside the Houses of Israeli parliament. He signed deals with top Israeli Parliament in Victoria Tower Gardens medical and pharmaceutical companies, bringing in £70 million investment to the UK JANUARY 2019 JANUARY 2019 FEBRUARY 2019 The UK agreed one of Jeremy Hunt became the first Then-Home Secretary Sajid the first post-Brexit free Foreign Secretary to recognise Javid made the decision trade deals in principle that Britain’s 1939 White to proscribe the entirety with Israel Paper capping immigration of Hezbollah as a terror to Palestine was a “black organisation, making it illegal moment” in history, speaking at for the group’s flag to be CFI’s Parliamentary Reception flown on the streets of Britain JUNE 2021 APRIL 2021 DECEMBER 2019 JULY 2019 UK withdrew from Prime Minister Boris Prime Minister Boris Johnson Then-Home Secretary controversial Durban Johnson confirmed UK underlined in the Queen’s Speech Sajid Javid made IV conference due to opposition to an ICC debate that the Government will stop an historic visit historic concerns over investigation into Israel public bodies from developing their to Jerusalem’s Antisemitism in a letter to CFI “own pseudo foreign policy against Western Wall countries” and stop them from boycotting Israeli goods, upholding Conservative manifesto pledge Informed Magazine 2021/2022 27
MISINFORMATION IN Twin Design/Shutterstock THE INSTAGRAM AGE 30 Informed Magazine 2021/2022
Rt. Hon. Robert Halfon MP Chair of the Education Select Committee In May 2021, violence tragically The Gaza terror group was, of course, and shocking attempt to intimidate broke out once again in Israel and quick to congratulate the Taliban on Jewish Londoners. Gaza. Over 3,500 rockets were fired their lightning takeover of Afghanistan, indiscriminately at Israel by the terror giving an insight into who they see As a proud British-Jewish MP, I never organisation Hamas, and acting in as their ideological bedfellows. It also imagined that I would live at a time defence Israel struck over 900 targets came as little surprise that the only when myself and the Jewish community in Gaza. This violence resulted in many country on earth that the Taliban would question whether Britain is a safe casualties and heartbreak for Israelis have stated they will refuse to engage place for Jews anymore. and Palestinians alike. with is Israel – perhaps some food for thought for the social media warriors. The CST found that that Antisemitic This time, what also erupted was an incidents during the conflict avalanche of online misinformation As Chair of the Education Select disproportionately affected the that was spread on social media Committee, it was especially educational sector in Britain, with by celebrities and ‘influencers’ that disheartening to see this rampant 154 of the total incidents occurring in had very little understanding of misinformation spread like wildfire schools and universities. the situation through simplified, online. And this barrage has led to one-sided, and often extremely consequences not only on our streets It is abhorrent to hear of incidents inflammatory Instagram posts. but also at our schools. where Jewish students received death threats and were targeted on their way In reality, and as most who have The Community Security Trust (CST) to or from school. I was very concerned visited the region can attest to, the charity reported a wave of “racist by one case reported by a Jewish situation on the ground is much more hatred, abuse and intimidation” in school teacher in north London who complex and cannot be packaged the wake of the conflict, recording spoke of how they became a magnet neatly into a social media infographic. an “unprecedented number” of for harassment from pupils. The teacher, Antisemitic incidents in the month who works in a non-Jewish school, Many of those posts omitted any from 8th May to 7th June. said pupils competed to see who could reference to the double war crime stick the most amount of Free Palestine Hamas commits when it locates At demonstrations across the UK, stickers on their hair and clothing. military infrastructure within densely the chant “from the river to the populated civilian areas, including sea, Palestine will be free” was I am proud that the Conservative near schools and hospitals, and then commonly heard – implying that the Government was resolute in their uses this to attack Israeli citizens. whole of Israel should be replaced support for Israel during this tense time, with a Palestinian state. In addition, unequivocally condemning the rocket-fire In the effort to gain social media kudos numerous placards praised the Hamas and backing Israel’s right to self-defence points, armchair activists ate into the terror group and drew comparisons against the Hamas terror group. Currently, hands of a terror group that shares between Israel and the Nazis. Hamas’s ‘military wing’ is banned, but very little of their purported values. now is perhaps the right time for the UK Perhaps the most vile incident during to send a message about terrorism by As well as advocating for the this period featured a convoy of proscribing the whole of Hamas. destruction of the Middle East’s cars draped with Palestinian flags only Jewish state and democracy, shouting despicable Antisemitic However small, we all have a part to Hamas continues to commit heinous abuse through a megaphone. The play in speaking up for Israel - a beacon crimes against the people of Gaza convoy had driven from northern in the region - against the tidal wave and hinders the development of the England to Golders Green and of abuse it faces. As Education Select territory by diverting international Finchley, both areas with large Committee Chair, and in my position as funds into their own pockets. Jewish populations, in a deliberate an MP, I will continue to raise my voice. Informed Magazine 2021/2022 31
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