2020 Global Metals, Mining and Steel Conference - Håkan Folin, CFO 13 May, 2020 - SSAB
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Recovery in Q1/20 from Q4/19 Ktonnes +28% 2,081 1,911 1,976 2,000 2,100 1,902 2,081 ► Improved demand and restocking 1,621 Crude − Higher shipments and production production ► Improved capacity utilization +21% − No maintenance 1,811 1,646 1,634 1,744 1,722 1,614 1,787 1,479 − Stable production performance Shipments ► Continued pressure on steel margins in standard products SEK million ► Seasonal working capital build-up 1,630 1,600 1,035 1,674 1,316 300 343 EBIT -1,131 1,922 1,960 1,696 1,325 1,139 1,321 1,038 Operating cash flow -411 18Q2 18Q3 18Q4 19Q1 19Q2 19Q3 19Q4 20Q1 4
Operating profit by division 678 522 536 544 434 458 358 907 SSAB 657 733 SSAB Special 460 347 Europe Steels 66 0 -72 -126 -480 -609 18Q1 18Q2 18Q3 18Q4 19Q1 19Q2 19Q3 19Q4 20Q1 18Q1 18Q2 18Q3 18Q4 19Q1 19Q2 19Q3 19Q4 20Q1 956 872 790 83 553 522 67 53 365 SSAB 38 129 Americas 28 29 Tibnor 106 12 2 -222 18Q1 18Q2 18Q3 18Q4 19Q1 19Q2 19Q3 19Q4 20Q1 -39 18Q1 18Q2 18Q3 18Q4 19Q1 19Q2 19Q3 19Q4 20Q1 134 103 95 59 78 67 Ruukki 11 Construction -14 5 -62 18Q1 18Q2 18Q3 18Q4 19Q1 19Q2 19Q3 19Q4 20Q1
Uncertain outlook due to the Covid-19 outbreak - Examples of previous downturns Nordic Apparent Steel growth y-o-y, % % 1970’s Early 1980’s 1991 2008-2009 ► ► Low demand 60 Lengthy slowdown ► Global slowdown ► Pricing pressure ► Global slowdown ► Shipbuilding crisis ► Financial crisis in Sweden ► Tariffs and quotas ► Real estate crisis in 40 Sweden ► Major destocking 20 0 -20 -16 -21 -25 -40 -38 -60 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 6 Source: World Steel Association
SSAB’s outlook for Q2/2020 Industrial deceleration affects steel demand negatively Volume outlook ►The outlook is more uncertain than normal Volume trend Q2/20 ►Shipments for SSAB Americas and SSAB Europe Business segment vs. Q1/20 Comment expected to contract sharply Covid-19 impacting SSAB Special Steels demand, China ►Contraction also for SSAB Special Steels, albeit recovering somewhat less compared to standard steel Covid-19 impacting SSAB Europe demand ►Prices realized during Q2/20 (compared to Q1/20) are expected to be: Covid-19 impacting demand − Flat for SSAB Europe SSAB Americas − Somewhat lower for SSAB Special Steels − Lower for SSAB Americas 7
Actions taken to decrease the negative effects of lower demand SSAB Special Steels SSAB Europe SSAB Americas Common activities ► Annual planned ► One BF in Raahe idled in ► Planned maintenance in ► External services maintenance brought mid-April (1.3 million Montpelier less sharply reduced forward to the summer tonnes/year) extensive and brought ► Projects postponed forward to the summer ► Short-time work ► Rolling production ► Group Executive allowances reduced by >25% ► Production in Mobile will Committee reduced be idled at least one ► Postponing capacity ► Short-time work salaries by 10% expansion projects allowances and layoffs week, both in May and June ► Hiring freeze ► Planned maintenance ► Relatively high share of ► Postponing investments brought forward variable cost ► So far, annualized savings totaling SEK >1bn implemented ► Investment level reduced to SEK 2.0 – 2.5bn (earlier 3bn) in FY 2020 Summary ► Liquid assets and committed credit lines increased to SEK 22bn (as of March 31) ► Further actions prepared and can be implemented on short notice 8
Strategy 9
Reach 50% share of premium and high-strength steel – Driving future profitability for SSAB’s steel operations SSAB growth ambition… …driving a more profitable mix 100% 100% 100% Indexed gross margin 13% 16% 20% SSAB Special Steels Hot rolled strip Hardox 450 6% 7% 140 13% 10% Automotive AHSS 16% 120 20% Premium 100 80 60 40 Standard 20 0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 2018 2019 2016 2018 2022 % of total 32% 39% 50% Mix improvement possible with current asset base and ongoing investments 10
Continue to develop SSAB’s downstream channels – Drives profitability and a more resilient revenue stream SSAB’s main channels for volume growth Traditional steel company Stocks / SSAB Services and Ruukki processing Tibnor Hardox wearparts Construction lines network Customer Small and fragmented market within type Large OEMs/Service centers Mid-size manufacturers manufacturing and services Competition Profitability Volatility 11
Strategic targets for 2022 Presented at Capital Markets Day in December 2019 SSAB Special Steels SSAB Services SSAB Americas Shipments Sales 1.6 Premium share (million tonnes) (SEK billion) 4.5 1.2 33% 2.4 3.0 Organic 1.5 Acquisitions 39% 2019 2022 2019 2022 SSAB Europe – supported by Tibnor SSAB Europe SSAB Europe and Ruukki Construction Premium share Shipments Automotive Premium (ktonne) AHSS 900 Market share in the Nordics 39% 800 (over time) 720 578 40-45% 46% 2019 2022 2019 2022 39% in 2019 12
First in fossil-free steel 13
HYBRIT ‒ Joint venture to produce fossil-free steel 14
Appendix 15
Roadmap to be first in fossil-free steel Faster transition possible depending on customer demand Pre-feasibility Feasibility Study Commercial volume Study Pilot plant trials Plant Trials and transformation 2016 – 2017 2018 – 2024 2025 – 2040 2045 2016 Feb 2018 2025 Prefeasibility study with Decision for pilot phase Transformation - BF to EAF support from Swedish at SSAB Oxelösund SSAB Energy Agency 2019–2021 Fossil-free Fossil-free pellets trials 2025 4-year R&D project with HYBRIT demo plant 2020–2024 Support from Swedish Hydrogen based reduction 2026 Energy Agency SSAB fossil-free steel on and melting trials 2017 market A joint venture company 2021/22–2024 2030-2040 between SSAB, LKAB Hydrogen Storage Transformation - BFs to EAFs and Vattenfall at SSAB Raahe & Luleå 16
SSAB’s outlook for main customer segments Q2/2020 Segment Q2/2020 Comments Strong Healthy Weak Outlook for Q1 for SSAB’s key customer segments Heavy Transport Clearly lower heavy truck production Rail cars weaker, barges more stable Temporary close down of production in major markets Automotive AHSS and Asia more stable Construction Machinery Lower production levels Lower investment in new equipment Material Handling Mining operations continue at fairly stable level Substantially lower oil price Energy Wind energy more stable Seasonal improvement vs. Q1 Construction Risk of slow down Service Centers Generally cautious sentiment 17
Maturity profile and net debt Maturity profile Q1/2020 ►Net debt amounted to SEK 12,692m (10,114) SEKm ►Net gearing was 20% (16%) 25000 ►Duration of the loan portfolio was 5.2 (6.3) 20000 years Back-up facilities ►Liquid assets and committed credit lines 15000 SEK 10bn increased to SEK 22 billion (as of March 31) – 10000 corresponds to 29% of revenue Cash ►Further options for additional liquidity buffer 5000 under review 0 Cash and 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025+ back-up facilities 18
Strong track record of growth ►SSAB is the driver of the high- Structurally growing volume strength steel market ►Introduction of new products and applications ~8% p.a. 1.3 ►R&D together with leading customers – both applications and products 0.9 Raahe Oxelösund ►Capacity investments 15% 38% ►Expansion of sales network and 0.6 Borlänge 24% technical support 23% 0.3 Mobile Products produced at four steel mills within SSAB Group 2000 2005 2010 2018 SSAB Special Steels shipments, Mton 19
Cash needs of the business ►Total cash needs* estimated at SEK 3.0 –3.5 billion in 2020 (4.6 in 2019) 4.6 ►Projects postponed: − Capacity expansion in Mobile 3.0-3.5 Capex (maintenance and strategic) 2.9 − Start of Oxelösund conversion ►Interest paid stable 2.0-2.5 ►Lower taxes paid expected in 2020 (2019 Net interest 0.4 unusually high due to lag in the US) Taxes and other 1.3 2019 2020F *Cash needs defined as capex, interest paid and taxes paid. Excluding working capital 20
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