2020 CORRIDOR TRIGGERING REPORT Delaware Department of Transportation
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2020 C ORRIDOR M O N I TO R I N G AND T RIGGERING R E P O RT June 2021 New Castle County 1673 e l a w ar e D
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................1 Monitoring .....................................................................................................................................................................2 Land Development .................................................................................................................................................... 2 Traffic ........................................................................................................................................................................7 Highway Safety .......................................................................................................................................................10 Transit Service .........................................................................................................................................................13 Project Status ...........................................................................................................................................................14 Other Projects in the Corridor..................................................................................................................................14 Other Projects in the Region ....................................................................................................................................15 Triggering ....................................................................................................................................................................17 Assessment of Monitored Conditions ...................................................................................................................... 17 Recommendations ...................................................................................................................................................17 Public Involvement ......................................................................................................................................................17 Activities During 2020 ............................................................................................................................................17 Activities Planned For 2021 ....................................................................................................................................18 FIGURES Figure 1. Active Major Development Plans/Rezonings ............................................................................................. 3 Figure 2. Developer Contributions ......................................................................................................................... 5-6 Figure 3. Traffic Growth along US 40 (average of five count locations)................................................................... 8 Figure 4. Transit Route Map ....................................................................................................................................13 Figure 5. Project Status ............................................................................................................................................16 TABLES Table 1. Major Development Plans/Rezonings Received and/or Reviewed During 2020 ......................................... 2 Table 2. Average Daily Traffic ..................................................................................................................................8 Table 3. Signalized Intersection Level of Service Summary ..................................................................................... 9 Table 4. Intersection Crash Data Summary .............................................................................................................12 CONTACTS Wilmington Area Planning Council Delaware Department of Transportation Dan Blevins Breanna Kovach, PE 100 Discovery Boulevard, #800 800 Bay Road Newark, Delaware 19713 Dover, Delaware 19901 dblevins@wilmapco.org breanna.kovach@delaware.gov New Castle County Department of Land Use Delaware Transit Corporation Owen Robatino Jared Kauffman 87 Reads Way 119 Lower Beech Street, Suite 100 New Castle, Delaware 19720 Wilmington, Delaware 19805-4440 owen.robatino@newcastlede.gov jared.kauffman@delaware.gov Page i
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report INTRODUCTION • Corridor preservation • Highway safety The Route 40 Corridor Improvements Project was initiated • Transit service by the Delaware Department of Transportation in • Project status partnership with New Castle County and WILMAPCO in September 1998. Completion of the first four steps of this • Impact of completed projects project produced a community-supported 20-year • Other projects in the region transportation plan prepared under the direction of a Each of these factors is discussed in the following Steering Committee composed of civic leaders, elected sections. The project team’s assessment of these officials, and business interests. Technical support for plan monitored conditions forms the basis for the triggering development was provided by a project team, composed of section of the report. Examples of triggering, as defined in the project partners’ staffs and their planning and the Plan, are listed below. engineering consultants. The Route 40 Corridor 20-Year Transportation Plan (the Plan) was adopted on June 19, Major land development activity would trigger immediate 2000. review of transportation needs: level of service implications and strategy, transit service needs or The Plan addresses the conditions that are expected to opportunities, safety concerns, and pedestrian and bicycle result from projected growth in housing, employment, and needs. traffic over 20 years. The Plan contains projects, separated into three phases (Phase I 2000-2007, Phase II 2008-2013, Steady deterioration in level of service to D or worse Phase III 2014-2020), that address projected transportation would trigger a response in the form of strategies to problems. By phasing projects over 20 years and using a stabilize/reduce demand (i.e. travel demand management monitoring and triggering mechanism, projects will be measures or transit improvements) or increase multimodal built only as conditions dictate, addressing one of the main capacity. goals of the Steering Committee. Safety improvements recommended by the Hazard The fifth and final step of the project, the Elimination Program (HEP), a component of the Highway implementation of the Plan recommendations. This annual Safety Improvement Program, would trigger an evaluation Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report is an essential by the project team of the compatibility of the proposed component of this step. To assure that all projects in the improvements with the Plan and of the need to make Plan are implemented as conditions dictate—neither prior adjustments to the Plan. to the anticipated need, nor subject to unnecessary delay after need is identified—the Plan included an Transit service changes proposed by DTC would trigger implementation strategy consisting of five components: an evaluation by the project team of any ancillary improvements needed to complement the service changes, • Corridor preservation such as sidewalks or shelters that should be advanced in • Monitoring the Plan’s implementation. • Triggering Transportation improvements that are not part of the Plan but that impact the corridor and are proposed for • Citizen involvement implementation would trigger an evaluation by the project • Project implementation team. The evaluation would focus on compatibility of the Citizen involvement is accomplished through a Corridor proposed improvements with the Plan and the need to Monitoring Committee (CMC). Until 2008, this make adjustments to the Plan. committee typically met three or four times each year with Assessment of these potential changes may trigger one the project team to review conditions in the corridor. The of the following options to best respond to the new CMC met once in May 2020. Although this was the final conditions: year of the original Plan, WILMAPCO will continue to support the annual monitoring efforts to guide Continue with a Plan project or projects as currently transportation improvements throughout the corridor scheduled in the WILMAPCO Transportation beyond 2020. Improvement Program (TIP) and/or DelDOT Capital Transportation Program (CTP). The monitoring efforts, which are summarized in this report, consider: Move a project(s) forward in the TIP/CTP schedule and determine appropriate level of effort for design activities. • Land development Move a project(s) back into the out years of the TIP/CTP • Traffic schedule. Page 1
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report MONITORING submitted to the New Castle County Department of Land Use for review in the Route 40 corridor. This level of development activity is slightly less than 2019. Land Development Table 1 provides a description and status of the current The New Castle County Department of Land Use major development proposals and rezonings, as well reviews development plans for compliance with the as other previously-submitted such plans reviewed Unified Development Code (UDC), including during the year. Major development locations are transportation aspects. The County requires review shown in Figure 1. and approval of development plans by DelDOT, and Review of 15 major developments proposed before review by DART when appropriate. If a major 2020 continued this year. Among those plans, two development plan is submitted in the corridor, the (The Cascades and LaGrange 10 Acre Commercial) Route 40 Project Team may review plans for were recorded during 2020. Among the remaining consistency with and impact to the Plan and provide thirteen plans, seven are in the record plan submittal comments to DelDOT and New Castle County. stage, four are in the exploratory submittal stage, and Summary of Development Activity two expired. During 2020, there were 19 new development plans (1 major/rezonings, 12 minor, and 6 resubdivision/other) Table 1. Major Development Plans/Rezonings Received and/or Reviewed During 2020 Site Description Remarks New plan in 2020? Vista at Red Lion Rezone from S to ST to construct 286 age restricted townhouse units on 56.71 Record No Section One acres. Submittal Vista at Red Lion Rezone from S to ST to construct 289 single family units on 144.88 acres. Record No Section Two Submittal The Cascades Construct an age-restricted, open spaced planned community consisting of 18 Recorded No single family detached lots, 64 village lots, and 33 lot line lots. LaGrange 10 Acre Rezone from S to CR to extinguish parcel created for future pump station Recorded No Commercial construction and cross access easement and construct a 38,579 SF retail space with associated improvements. 613 Pulaski Highway Combine three tax parcels to develop property as a convenience store and Expired No associated improvements. Crossings at Salem Combine 4 parcels to create one parcel, rezone new parcels from NCMM to Exploratory No CN to construct retail, office apartments, rehabilitation center with Submittal dormitories, clinical offices, nursing facility, senior living apartments, community centers and recreation areas. Garrett Woods Subdivide two parcels into an open space planned community consisting of Exploratory No 170 dwellings, 38 single family detached, 28 twin attached and 104 Submittal townhomes with associated improvements. La Grange Plaza Rezone property to construct a 6,560 SF restaurant and 11,300 SF Record No office/retail building on 5.25 acres. Submittal Red Lion – North Subdivide 10-053.00-030 and 10-049.00128 into 93 single family lots. Record No Submittal Red Lion – South Subdivide property into 87 age-restricted single family lots. Record No Submittal Village at LaGrange Rezone from S to ST and construct 140 apartment units, 158 manor house Exploratory No apartments units, and a mixed-use development consisting of 66,300 SF Submittal retail, expand existing storage building for use as a restaurant, and retain existing historic dwelling for office use. Harmony at Glasgow Subdivide existing parcel into two lots and develop one lot into a 196,600 SF Record No Senior Living Facility assisted living facility (181 rooms) Submittal SAFStor DuPont Construct three-story 103,650 GFA self-storage building Record No Highway Submittal Whitewood Village Construct a 35-townhome subdivision. Expired No Addition Valley Stream Village Amend existing parcel DPUD from Professional Office to Apartment; provide Exploratory No Apartments two, three-story apartment buildings containing 24 total dwelling units with Submittal associated site improvements Porter Industrial LLC Construct 115,200 SF of warehouses and 174 parking spaces Exploratory Yes Submittal Page 2
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Figure 1. Active Major Development Plans/Rezonings 1. Porter Industrial LLC 7. LaGrange Plaza 2. Vista at Red Lion Section One 8. Red Lion – North 3. Vista at Red Lion Section Two 9. Red Lion – South 4. Valley Stream Village Apartments 10. Village at LaGrange 5. Crossings at Salem 11. Harmony at Glasgow 6. Garrett Woods 12. SAFStor DuPont Highway Page 3
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Developer Agreements TIS Waivers / Fair Share Contributions Since 2000, there have been more than 570 In 2004, New Castle County amended its Unified applications submitted to New Castle County for Development Code (UDC) to increase eligibility for developments in the Route 40 Corridor. In addition to Traffic Impact Study (TIS) Waivers. The UDC already those previously noted, many development projects in enabled such waivers for developments where TISs the corridor have developer agreements with the State had been done for changes in zoning. The modification or County regarding transportation improvements in allowed TIS Waivers for developments in the corridor. These improvements range from Transportation Improvement Districts (TIDs) or sidewalks to widening of roadways, signal agreements similarly defined areas where sufficient prior traffic and significant right-of-way dedication. New Castle studies have been done. There are currently three County continues to work with DelDOT on a operating TIDs in Delaware: Southern New Castle comprehensive tracking system for these agreements, County, Eastown, and Westown in Middletown. The which is used to coordinate private and DelDOT- State is also working with Kent County on the sponsored roadway improvements. Developer development of the US 13/Bay Road Corridor TID, contributions throughout the corridor are highlighted and with Sussex County on the development of the in Figure 2. Henlopen TID and Southeast Milford TID. A TIS Waiver involving a TID is based on the traffic analysis Any proposed development requiring a Level of done for the TID and its planned transportation Service (LOS) waiver from New Castle County must improvements, rather than a TIS, to determine what first have a Traffic Mitigation (TM) Agreement transportation improvements should be the developer's negotiated with DelDOT. TM Agreements were responsibility. The developer may still be required to implemented to provide an alternative for developers perform a Traffic Operational Analysis (TOA) to to reduce trip generation and provide transportation demonstrate DelDOT and County Level of Service demand management measures. Developers are (LOS) concurrency. required to present primary and contingent trip reduction measures that could include alternative work There were no new applications or approvals for the hours, preferential parking for carpools/vanpools, TIS waivers in the Route 40 Corridor in 2020. As of transit usage, bicycle storage, and parking 2020, 27 development plans have requested TIS management. There are four developments in the Waivers for locations in a TID. By the end of Route 40 Corridor that have TM Agreements with 2020, TIS Waivers had been approved for 22 of them. DelDOT: Lincoln Center, Springside Plaza, Astra Two developments did not require a TIS: Reserve at Zeneca, and Gore. Becks Pond involved workforce housing, which is exempt from County concurrence; and Lighthouse Baptist Church where the nearby intersection had been recently improved. DelDOT also denied a TIS Waiver for Governors Square Commercial Center and required a TIS for Whitewood Village. Another development, Whittington Woods, completed a TIS instead of completing the waiver process. Page 4
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Figure 2. Developer Contributions* *Note: See legend continued on the following page. Page 5
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Figure 2. Developer Contributions (cont.) Page 6
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Traffic Road/Porter Road, and Walther Road. Traffic volumes from October 2019/2020 and March To monitor traffic growth, 24-hour traffic counts were 2020/2021. The results indicate that the March 2021 conducted on five segments of Route 40 using volumes near Pleasant Valley Road are close to automatic tube counters for one week. These segment October 2019, pre-COVID conditions. counts were used to monitor overall trends, as opposed to intersection counts, which were used to measure Unsignalized intersections were not counted levels of service. The segment counts were compared because no improvements are included at these with the traffic information utilized during intersections in the Plan. It is assumed that any future development of the Plan, which was based on counts signalization of these intersections, whether required conducted primarily in 1998 and 1999, as well as due to land development or traffic growth, will have to counts conducted for Corridor Monitoring and meet intersection signalization warrants as required by Triggering Reports during 2000 through 2020. As DelDOT. summarized in Table 2, the Average daily traffic (ADT) volumes along Route 40 dropped significantly The traffic volumes collected at the signalized during 2020. This was to be expected when intersections were analyzed in a manner consistent considering the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. with the traffic impact study process used by New Castle County and DelDOT. The results of the level of The Route 40 Plan anticipated that at the five service (LOS) analysis are summarized in Table 3. As locations shown in Table 2, traffic would increase by indicated, four intersections had minor degradation in an average of about 1.8 percent per year through 2020. levels of service from 2019 and eight experienced Current data indicate growth rates significantly less slight improvements. than what was originally anticipated (See Figure 3). The volumes at these five locations are summarized in • The intersection of US 40 at Pleasant Valley Road Table 2. All five locations experienced less traffic than improved from LOS D (35.8 sec) in 2019 to a LOS predicted, ranging from 28.1 to 44.5 percent below the C (31.7 sec) in 2020 during the PM peak hour. original 2020 projections. As a result, the general • The intersection of US 40 at Glasgow Avenue growth trend through 2020 is about 0.5 percent north improved from LOS E (60.0 sec) in 2019 to annually. LOS D (46.6 sec) in 2020 during the PM peak hour. To compare current levels of service for • The intersection of US 40 at Salem Church intersections along US 40 to the levels of service used Road/Porter Road improved from LOS D to LOS during the Plan development process, the project team C during the AM peak hour. There was also an has typically conducted intersection counts during improvement from LOS E (57.3 sec) in 2019 to weekday peak hours at 24 signalized intersections LOS D (46.3 sec) in 2020 during the PM peak hour. along US 40. Due to the effects of the pandemic, the • The intersection of US 40 at Governors Square project team decided to perform peak-hour turning continued to experience LOS E during the PM peak movement counts at four major intersections: SR 896, hour. The primary contributing factor are the Salem Church Rd/Porter Rd, SR 7, and US 13. The delays associated with the side street approaches. traffic volumes at the remaining signalized intersections were balanced based on DelDOT ATR • The intersection of US 40 at SR 7 improved from locations and 2019 counts. LOS D in 2019 during the AM and PM peak hours to LOS C in 2020 during the AM and PM peak In addition to the peak-hour counts, traffic volumes hours. The reduction in overall traffic volumes from data collection stations through the DelDOT related to the pandemic are the likely cause for the Traffic Management Center were also reviewed. improved traffic operations. These included through volumes along US 40 at three locations near Pleasant Valley Road, Salem Church Page 7
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Table 2. Average Daily Traffic Percentage Plan Projected under 2019 Actual 2020 2020 Location volumes 2000 counts 2020 original counts volumes forecast (1998/1999) Volumes* 2020 forecast East of Perch Creek Drive 34,000 29,000 36,506 36,725 33,527 -30.1% 48,000 West of SR 72 29,000 27,000 28,596 28,768 27,731 -44.5% 50,000 West of Salem Church Road 32,000 34,000 34,301 34,507 32,500 -37.5% 52,000 West of Walther Road 41,000 43,000 44,157 44,422 41,690 -28.1% 58,000 West of Wilton Boulevard 27,000 27,000 24,538 24,685 23,477 -28.9% 33,000 *Based on 2019 0.6% annual growth rate Figure 3. Traffic Growth along US 40 (average of five count locations) Page 8
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Table 3. Signalized Intersection Level of Service Summary PEAK HOUR LEVEL OF SERVICE Base 2020 without INTERSECTION additional Plan (1998/1999) 2000 2019 2020 improvements AM PM AM PM AM PM AM PM AM PM Frazer Road - - - - C C C C F C Pleasant Valley Road2 C C C C C D C Ⓒ E F Perch Creek Drive - - B A B B B B C C Biddle Avenue north3 - - - - A A A A - - Biddle Avenue south 3 - - - - B B B B - - Peoples Plaza north B C A B A A A A A A Peoples Plaza south B B B C A B A B C D Glasgow Avenue north C C C C C E C Ⓓ C E Glasgow Avenue south C D B C D D D D D D SR 8967 D D D E D D D D F F LaGrange Avenue - - - - B C B C B C SR 72 D D E E D D Ⓒ D E E Scotland Drive C B B B B C Ⓒ C C C Becks Woods Drive4 - - - - B B B B - - Salem Church/Porter Rd 7 C C D D D E Ⓒ Ⓓ D F Glasgow Drive1 - - - - B B B B - - Brookmont Drive 5 B B B B A A A Ⓑ B B Church Road5 D C D C C C C C C C Walther Road C D D D C D C Ⓒ C C Governor’s Square B C C C D E Ⓒ E C D SR 7 6,7 E D E D D D Ⓒ Ⓒ D E Eden Square6 - - - - - - A A - - SR 1 SB Ramps A A A A A A A A B C SR 1 NB Ramps5 B B B A A A A Ⓑ E C Buckley Boulevard - - B B B B B Ⓒ B C School Bell Road B B C A B B B Ⓐ A A Wilton Boulevard B B C C B B B B B C US 135,7 D B C B C C C C F F Note: Red denotes a worse level of service than 2019; green denotes improvement in level of service over 2019. 1 Traffic signal was installed at US 40 and Glasgow Drive in 2009 2 Entrance to Royal Farms (south leg) was completed in 2012 3 Traffic signal was installed at US 40 and Biddle Avenue in 2013 4 Traffic signal was installed at US 40 and Becks Woods Drive in 2013 5 These intersections were not counted during 2019; results reflect count data from 2017 Page 9
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report 6 Signal timing changes across the corridor were implemented in 2017 and will be finalized in 2020; part of these changes included separating the SR 7 and Eden Square signals 7 Peak hour counts were conducted at these intersections in October 2020 Highway Safety The cyclist was struck by a vehicle traveling northbound on Wrangle Hill Road approaching the US Each year, the project team coordinates with DelDOT 40 intersection. The cyclist was cited for failing to Traffic Safety to request the annual crash report obey a traffic control device. summary for the Route 40 Corridor. In addition, to reviewing the annual summary, the project team The first fatal pedestrian crash occurred on March coordinates with DelDOT’s statewide Highway Safety 18, 2020 at about 8:08 PM in dark, unlit conditions. Improvement Program (HSIP) to identify any The crash involved a pedestrian walking southerly locations that are currently under study. DelDOT’s across the westbound lanes of US 40 within a marked statewide HSIP includes several categories of crosswalk west of LaGrange Parkway. The pedestrian transportation safety throughout the state. One of those was struck by a vehicle traveling westbound in the categories is the Hazard Elimination Program (HEP), right thru lane and struck by a second vehicle traveling which involves reviewing statewide crash rates and in the left thru lane of US 40 westbound. selecting approximately 15 sites for study. The 2020 The second fatal pedestrian crash occurred on April HEP list did not include any sites in the Route 40 14, 2020 at about 5:02 PM in cloudy daylight Corridor. conditions. The crash involved a pedestrian walking northerly across the eastbound lanes of US 40 east of The goal of this report with respect to safety is to the intersection at Brookmont Drive. The pedestrian identify intersections where reported crash totals from was hit by a vehicle traveling eastbound in the left thru the annual summary increased significantly (>50%) lane after they passed through the intersection. Among compared to the previous five-year average, identify the remaining pedestrian crashes, two occurred outside the possible reasons for those increases, and consider of the crosswalk, one occurred in a marked crosswalk. those sites for detailed study and improvement recommendations. Route 40 Pedestrian Study Table 4 shows the number of reported crashes annually at selected intersections from 2015-2020. In 2017, DelDOT initiated a pedestrian safety The 2020 crash totals were compared to the previous study along Route 40 between SR 72 and Buckley five-year average to determine if there was an increase Boulevard. In addition to reviewing detailed crash of greater than 50 percent. It is important to note that reports, field observations and pedestrian counts were these totals are approximated based on raw crash data conducted at several intersections along this 4.3-mile summaries and not the actual reports. The number of segment in spring 2017. The final study was submitted crashes is determined based on the DelDOT mile posts in April 2019 and included a three-page matrix of at a particular intersection along US 40 and includes short-term, mid-term, and long-term all crashes listed within 0.10 miles of the intersection. recommendations. Some of those recommendations These numbers may vary upon review of the detailed were implemented in 2020, including continuous crash reports. lighting along US 40 from Salem Church Road/Porter Road to Walther Road. Upon reviewing the crash data, there were no intersections where the 2020 reported crash total is Electronic Red Light Safety Program more than 50 percent higher than the previous five- The Delaware Electronic Red Light Safety Program year average. (ERLSP) began operations on February 1, 2004 at the intersection of Route 13 and Webbs Lane in Dover. Pedestrian and Bicycle Safety The program has now expanded to 46 intersections During 2020 in the Route 40 corridor, a total of five statewide. Among those intersections there are six reported crashes involved pedestrians and three located along US 40 as noted below. involved bicyclists. Three of the five reported • US 40 at SR 896 pedestrian crashes resulted in personal injuries and two resulted in a fatality. One of the three reported • US 40 at SR 72 bicyclist crashes resulted in personal injury and two • US 40 at Scotland Drive resulted in property damage only. • US 40 at Glasgow Drive The cyclist crash resulting in an injury was caused • US 40 at Governors Square by the cyclist traveling eastbound on US 40 eastbound across Wrangle Hill Road, disregarding a red signal. • US 40 at Eden Square Page 8
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Each location is identified based on an extensive selection process that includes reviewing crash data, field observations, signal timing review, data collection, and site evaluation. The program also completes an annual report that provides statistics about reported crashes, violations, and program revenue and expenses. DelDOT is currently evaluating additional locations for enforcement along US 40. More details about the history of the program and updates on the progress can be reviewed on the project website at: https://www.deldot.gov/Programs/red_light/index.sh tml Page 11
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Table 4. Intersection Crash Data Summary NUMBER OF REPORTED CRASHES INTERSECTION 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 5-yr average 2020 Frazer Road 9 16 8 6 14 11 3 Pleasant Valley Road 25 12 27 27 19 22 14 Perch Creek Drive1 10 19 16 15 13 15 13 Peoples Plaza 12 13 9 6 6 9 11 Glasgow Avenue 17 21 30 32 27 25 21 SR 896 53 49 31 56 42 46 43 LaGrange Avenue 13 17 13 12 9 13 11 SR 725 51 42 26 36 24 36 30 Scotland Drive 29 23 20 21 15 22 19 Becks Woods Drive3 6 13 6 11 8 9 9 Salem Church/Porter Road 35 38 33 51 38 39 23 Glasgow Drive2 10 13 8 15 17 13 13 Brookmont Drive 23 16 19 23 19 20 12 Church Road 29 31 26 35 29 30 29 Walther Road 17 23 17 21 13 18 8 SR 74 49 54 47 45 52 49 55 SR 1 SB 9 13 11 17 16 13 17 SR 1 NB 7 10 10 9 9 9 4 Buckley Boulevard 8 15 8 10 9 10 9 School Bell Road 6 3 5 9 4 5 4 Wilton Boulevard 16 11 17 14 13 14 9 1A fourth leg (north) was constructed in 2010 as part of the LaGrange Development. 2A traffic signal was installed at Route 40 and Glasgow Drive in November 2009. 3 A traffic signal was installed at Route 40 and Becks Woods Drive in early 2013. 4 DelDOT Contract T201200104 – US 40 at SR 7 intersection improvements were complete in 2019. 5 DelDOT Contract T200411901 – US 40 at SR 72 intersection improvements were substantially complete in 2020. Page 12
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Transit Service route 54 and 55 will no longer service Wilmington; route 64 will no longer serve the Wilton Blvd Wal- Comparing transit ridership numbers in 2020 with Mart, instead serving Christiana Mall. Additional those from 2019, ridership in the US 40 corridor service changes scheduled for September 2021 include fluctuated significantly. This was to be expected when straightening bus route 64 so it doesn’t deviate along considering the impact of the COVID pandemic. Scotland Drive and Porter Road due to low ridership. When comparing total ridership for the bus routes in This will also help accommodate the needs of riders the Route 40 Corridor, there was a 44.9% decrease in from apartments in and around Apple Chase who were ridership between 2019 and 2020. There was actually impacted by bus route 40 being diverted away from a slight increase (1.6%) in ridership when only Christiana Mall. comparing January and February ridership in 2019 and DART continues to monitor and evaluate route 2020. In fact, there was a 50% increase in ridership changes as part of the traffic mitigation efforts for bus route 64 during that period. When comparing associated with DelDOT’s proposed I-95 Viaduct the months of April through December, there was a rehabilitation project. These efforts include 55% decrease in ridership between 2019 and 2020. encouraging employees to work from home, shift The greatest decrease occurred on bus route 42, which work hours, carpool, and potential route changes. had a loss of over 80%. Upcoming service changes scheduled for implementation in February 2021 include diverting bus route 42 to the SR 896 park & ride; route 40 being routed away from the Christiana Mall - continuing straight along US 40 and US 13 in to Wilmington; Figure 4. Transit Route Map Page 13
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Project Status alternative was selected in 2018. Preliminary design began in early 2019 and semi-final plans are schedule During 2020, there were three active projects in the to be complete in late 2020. A second public workshop corridor that were part of the original Plan: US 40 at was conducted in September 2020. SR 72 intersection improvements, US 40 widening from Salem Church Road/Porter Road to Walther Glasgow Avenue Main Street Study Road, and the US 40/SR 896 interchange. Figure 5 The Glasgow Avenue Main Street Study was shows the status of Plan projects in the corridor as of completed in 2017. The study was undertaken to the end of 2020. Detailed descriptions of all active develop a vision plan that will guide future projects are provided below. transportation and land use along Glasgow Avenue in an effort to become a functional “Main Street” for the US 40 at SR 72 surrounding community. This project includes the addition of a through lane The study provided several recommendations along northbound and southbound SR 72 to provide related to character districts, proposed gateway adequate storage and taper lengths and the addition of treatments, complete streets, and development. The left-turn lanes along eastbound and westbound US 40. study is now in the implementation phase when Del Laws Road will be realigned to reduce the existing DelDOT, WILMAPCO, and New Castle County will skew and align it with the future proposed access to use the design guidelines provided in the study to the Fox Run Business Center; a traffic signal will also achieve the Main Street vision. Design funding for be installed at the intersection. Pedestrian and bicycle improvements along Glasgow Avenue, SR 896 to US facilities will also be constructed. 40 is scheduled for FY 2022 and construction funding Final design and right of way acquisition were is scheduled for FY 2026. completed in 2017. Advance utility relocations began A copy of the study is posted on the WILMAPCO in early 2018 and construction began in spring 2018. website at: Construction was substantially complete in 2020. There are some minor items that remain to be www.wilmapco.org/Glasgow/GlasgowAveMainStree completed. As part of this contract, DelDOT will be tStudy.pdf extending the paving limits about 1.4 miles south of Del Laws Road down to the railroad crossing. The additional paving work should begin in summer 2021. Other Projects in the Corridor US 40 Widening, Salem Church Road/Porter Old Baltimore Pike at Salem Church Road Road to Walther Road This project was originally identified as part of the The US 40 widening from Salem Church Road/Porter 2009 HEP. The interim improvements include Road to Walther Road began concept design in 2016. restriping Old Baltimore Pike to increase the storage In 2018, the developer for Rockwood completed of the left-turn lanes at the approaches to Salem widening to add a through lane along eastbound Route Church Road (east) / Salem Woods Drive and Salem 40 from Rockwood Road to Glendale Boulevard. Church Road (west). Environmental documents and final design for the The short-term improvements were added to a remaining segment west of Rockwood Road began in pavement and rehabilitation project along Old 2018. A virtual public workshop was conducted in Baltimore Pike. The limits extend from SR 72 to May 2020 and a follow-up workshop was conducted Salem Church Road. Construction began in fall 2020 with the Raven Glan Community in September 2020. and is scheduled to be complete in the summer of Construction is anticipated to begin in spring 2023. 2021. The long-term improvements for this intersection are at the early stages of project US 40 at SR 896 Intersection development. Project development to address safety and congestion US 40 Pavement Rehabilitation issues began in 2016. The project team developed concept alternatives, three of which were retained for This project includes pavement reconstruction and further analysis and were presented at a public resurfacing from SR 72 to US 13. Construction began workshop held on May 1, 2018. A preferred in fall 2020 and is scheduled to be complete in summer 2021. Page 14
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report SR 72 Pavement Rehabilitation Roadway construction is scheduled to be complete in 2024. This project was added to the US 40 at SR 72 intersection improvements. It includes additional I-95 at SR 896 Interchange pavement reconstruction and resurfacing south of Del Design began in 2018. The project was advertised in Laws Road to the railroad crossing. The project is November 2020 using alternative contract scheduled to begin construction in fall 2021. Construction Manager/General Contractor (CM/GC) delivery. This approach allows the Department to US 13 Paving and Pedestrian Improvements, solicit a contactor to become part of the project team Llangollen Blvd to Bacon/Boulden Blvd during final design, offering input about the design to This project includes pavement resurfacing, 2.8 miles improve constructability and mitigate risk. Bids are of new sidewalk, corridor lighting improvements and due February 9, 2021 and a public workshop is new traffic signal with a signalized pedestrian crossing scheduled for February 16, 2021. Construction is at Quigley Boulevard. Final design is underway, and scheduled to begin in 2022. construction is expected to begin in late 2022. Other Projects in the Region As noted in previous Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Reports, future regional projects may have an impact on the Route 40 corridor. The status of these projects is summarized below. SR 1 widening, Road A to US 13/Tybouts Corner Planning has begun for widening (from four to six lanes) and pavement reconstruction along this segment of SR 1. The project will be split into two contracts, one from Road A to Route 40 and a second from Route 40 to US 13/Tybouts Corner. The first contract will also include improvements to the SR 1 at SR 273 interchange. A virtual public workshop was conducted in November 2020 to review project status and present build alternatives. The plan is to select a preferred alternative in early 2021 and submit the environmental documents for review in summer 2021. SR 72, McCoy Road to SR 71 This project proposes to widen SR 72 from two to four lanes between McCoy Road and SR 71. Multimodal improvements, including shoulders to accommodate bicycles and new sidewalks are also planned. Utility relocation and drainage construction began in spring 2019 and the roadway widening is anticipated to begin in spring 2022 once the utility contract is complete. Page 15
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Figure 5. Project Status Page 16
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report TRIGGERING Continue to review annual crash reports to identify crash patterns or changes in the corridor. Assessment of Monitored Conditions Transit Traffic congestion did not change substantially in Identify existing bus stops where improvements are 2020. Levels of service were acceptable for all needed – damaged shelters, need for lighting, access intersections that were counted in 2020 except for and sidewalk reconstruction. Governor’s Square. Traffic data confirms that overall Continue to track ridership in the corridor and provide growth rates are still significantly lower than service enhancements where appropriate. originally anticipated by the Plan. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic was a major factor in decreased Continue to identify opportunities for developer- traffic volumes during 2020. funded transit improvements such as bus service During 2020, there were 19 new development plans expansion, bus stop improvements, transit oriented submitted to New Castle County for review in the development, and innovative trail projects throughout Route 40 corridor. Review of 16 major developments the Route 40 Corridor. proposed before 2020 continued this year. Among Planning, design, and construction those plans, two were recorded in 2020. Complete construction for the US 40 / SR 72 There were not sites included on the 2020 HEP list intersection improvements and no intersections with significant increases in reported crashes. There were two pedestrian fatalities Continue final design for the US 40 widening between and two vehicular fatalities reported in the corridor in Salem Church Road/Porter Road and Walther Road 2020. Continue final design for the US 40 / SR 896 Grade Bus ridership decreased by about 55% between Separated Intersection April and December 2020 when compared to the same Complete pavement and rehabilitation projects along period in 2019. This was primarily due to the COVID- US 40 and SR 72 19 pandemic. Evaluate need and program funding for US 40 at SR 7 grade separation and Eden Square Connector. Recommendations General Continue to identify funding sources to implement as PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT many of the recommendations below as possible and restore projects that have been placed on hold. Activities During 2020 Land development The CMC met in May 2020 and there were virtual public workshops for the Route 40 Widening and US Continue to monitor development activity to ensure 40 at SR 896 interchange projects. There were no compatibility with the Plan and maintain consistent other public involvement initiatives for the Route 40 developer contributions to transportation corridor during 2020 due to funding constraints. improvements. The project website, which was reformatted in 2018 Monitor developer agreements for major land to match the current DelDOT standard, is updated developments to ensure the compatibility of annually to provide the latest information on developer-sponsored improvements with the Plan. implementation of the Plan. Corridor preservation The site contains information from newsletters, Continue pursuing corridor preservation opportunities updates on project planning, design, and construction, through the site review team process. and a schedule of public meetings and workshops. The Highway safety site can be accessed from the DelDOT Web site at: https://deldot.gov/projects/ Continue to follow pedestrian safety improvement implemented as part of the Route 40 Ped Safety Study. Search: US 40 Corridor Page 17
ROUTE 40 CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENTS 2020 Corridor Monitoring and Triggering Report Activities Planned For 2021 To ensure the community is kept up to date and involved in the progress of transportation improvements in the Route 40 corridor, the project team will continue the following communications initiatives for 2021: Website - The Route 40 corridor project website will continue to be maintained and updated on a regular basis. E-mail, project mailing address and telephone hotline - Residents will still be able to communicate with the project team through various channels— email, mailing address, or telephone. Page 18
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