2018 ANNUAL BENDIGO STUDENT ASSOCIATION INC.
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2 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The Bendigo Student Association (BSA) has a simple purpose: Making student life better #makingstudentlifebetter
3 4 Contents FROM OUR PRESIDENT FROM OUR CEO 6 BSA STAFF 8 FUNDED SERVICES 9 Advocacy 9 Clubs and Societies 11 Events 13 Marketing and Publications 15 Student Experience 17 COMMERCIAL SERVICES 20 Sweeney’s Café 20 FINANCIALS 24 Directors’ Report 24 Financial Statements 26 Notes to the Financial Statements 30 Directors’ Declaration 38 Auditor’s Letter 39 For the Year Ended 31 December 2018 Bendigo Student Association Inc. ABN: 52 625 346 529
4 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 From our President Natasha Romas ‘We provide students with a Students may have noticed that BSA Board began to wear bright powerful and representative blue polos and jumpers around voice by fostering an campus. We also continued to inclusive community host several Listening Posts and to enrich their student we partnered with the university experience, enabling them to with the rollout of the Student Services and Amenities Fee survey reach their full potential.’ to encourage feedback for us to consider. That is the mission of the Bendigo The advancement of educational Student Association (BSA). 2018 opportunities for all students was a year to strengthen our enrolled at the La Trobe University relationship with students and the Bendigo campus was a key University and prepare for a host of objective of the BSA. The BSA changes in 2019. continued to provide access to With decreases to the total number heavily subsidised short course of students on the Bendigo offerings to students. Campus, the BSA was overjoyed The BSA aimed to increase to note that numbers of members communications with the of the BSA only grew. The BSA University to better represent introduced our new membership the student voice in changes incentive program which saw the occurring at the university. What BSA roll out our BSA hoodies to the students may not have seen is 1,200+ students. that BSA Board sat on several The goal of the Board of Directors university consultative groups was to increase our visibility on and committees to ensure the campus both to students and La Bendigo student perspective was Trobe University to encourage considered in University decisions. communication and encourage The BSA had Board Directors sitting awareness of BSA activities. on the Student Advisory Group for
5 both ASSC and SHE collages and The Vice-President Will Griffin and myself and Vice-President sat on I were invited to attend the annual 13 committees between us. The La Trobe Senior Leadership Retreat BSA was also party to discussions where we provided feedback and surrounding the Learning Hub suggestion to senior staff as to and the Career Ready Advantage how the student experience programs to assist students in could be improved. learning skills to help improve their study as well as improving their Internally, the Board of Directors career readiness. This was along decided to invest in a 12-month with a partnership with the professional development program Pro-Vice-Chancellor Student for staff to undertake to allow Success to develop the Student the development of an internal Success and Retention Plan. trademark and to strengthen the teamwork and communication The BSA was a strong advocate for between staff. It was great that the the new Student Excellence Program BSA was in the position to invest to be rolled out in 2019. This will in our staff and we will continue to replace the existing Hallmark see the benefits of this investment Program to acknowledge the great for years to come. things students are doing outside of their academic pursuits. In 2018, the BSA continued to live by our vision of ‘making student life better’ in everything that we did. I would like to thank the Board of Directors for taking time to consider the student experience on Bendigo Campus and dedicating time to represent all Bendigo students both on our campus and within the greater university community. On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would also like to acknowledge the work by all staff and thank them for their commitment to students on the Bendigo campus.
6 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 From our CEO Mitch Trevena 2018 can best be described We partnered with the newly appointed Pro-Vice Chancellor as a year of consolidation. of Student Success working on We celebrated 30 years of the establishment of the Student incorporation and are the Success and Retention Plan. Our longest running student gratitude is extended to the association within La Trobe University for acknowledging our Association as an imperative University. partner in the student experience by involving us in emerging and Our vision of making student life engaging ways. better was achieved through the A focus of the Board and staff was plethora of events, activities and to identify activation strategies support services provided on and engagement opportunities by campus. We invested in structured reflecting on our current practices staff development and wellbeing by and adapting where needed to undertaking extensive training with remain relevant. Various internal Leading Teams Australia. The BSA policies and procedures were continued to develop its reputation reviewed and some changes were as a valued and instrumental made to ensure that we are fully University stakeholder extending committed to our purpose of our relationships, working in making student life better. collaboration with a broader range of departments, focussing Financial gains were steady on policy review and increasing with the Association returning representation on committees. a small surplus at years end.
7 Prudent management of funds and encouraging results from Sweeney’s Café enabled reserve investment. A strong organisational culture coupled with a willingness to collaborate and consult with all stakeholders placed us in good stead as we look to 2019. The BSA supported a trainee for three months but owing to funding restrictions, were unable to continue beyond 2018. We farewelled long serving staff member Ruth Wallis and she is thanked for her exceptional contributions made during her time with the BSA. The BSA Board and staff are commended for their outstanding and positive approach to supporting Bendigo students.
8 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 BSA Staff 2018 Chief Executive Officer Student Community Officer Mitch Trevena (Clubs & Societies Maternity Leave Contract) Carli Spence Chief Operations Officer Leah Milikins Student Experience Officer Kylie Wilkie Chief Finance Officer Debbie O’Loughlin Student Services Officer Karen Bakes Marketing Manager Ruth Wallis (retired June 2018) Brad Russell Student Services Trainee Marketing & Publications Officer Millie Bright (traineeship end Barbara Beattie November 2018) Student Advocate Sweeney’s Café Managers Mitch Trevena Raelene Hughes Julie Houlahan Student Community Officer (Events) Jenelle Holmberg Sweeney’s Café 2IC Felicity Hicks Student Community Officer (Clubs & Societies) Robyn Eames (Maternity Leave June 2018 -)
9 Advocacy Advocacy support in 2018 student advocate is adapting to increased on the previous year meet the needs of the students with 126 individual students and the CEO investigated options seeking support. This increase for taking advocacy more on-line. was attributed to several different Plans to progress options for factors including: increased student engagement via advocacy knowledge by students of advocacy will be a focus in 2019. services, increased referral from the Financial Counsellor, Legal Free student financial counselling Service and Student Wellbeing, offered by Bendigo Family & word of mouth amongst students, Financial Services and free legal marketing of the service and services provide by Loddon modifications to University policy Campaspe Community Legal Centre which supports students earlier received a strong presentation with their academic progress. of students throughout each Students presented for a diverse semester. Both NFP organisations range of advocacy support such also supported the BSA and as: academic misconduct, appeals, students during O Week, Bruce complaints, special considerations, Week, The Big Chill, Pride Week academic progress, assessment and RUOK Day. review and remarks, remission of debt, placement issues, advanced Advocacy demand is standing and course/University increasing, and the ways transfers. students are interacting with The CEO provided advocacy this service is changing. The services to Bendigo students in BSA will need to invest in this 2018. There was an increase in area for 2019 to ensure that referrals being made to and being the independent student received from other student services within the University, representative voice remains including the newly formed strong. SpeakUp service. The role of
10 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FUNDED SERVICES STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2018 MANAGEMENT/ADVOCACY 2017 ($) 2018 ($) & ADMINISTRATION Income Funding (Per University) 480,630 531,578 Service 8,328 8,592 Other 592 754 Bank Interest 10,026 18,386 TOTAL INCOME 499,577 559,309 Expenditure Fees and Charges 6,985 8,231 Administration and Services 50,475 114,748 Salary Costs 377,131 427,400 Equipment and Maintenance 15,747 42,526 Other 7,333 6,498 TOTAL EXPENDITURE 457,671 599,403 TOTAL PROFIT/(LOSS) 41,906 (40,093) ** Due to a reallocation of duties within Departments when comparing figures please note the following: 2017 figures are Management plus Administration 2018 figures are Management/Advocacy plus Administration
11 Student Community Office (Clubs and Societies) 2018 saw 34 Clubs and Societies actively involved. involved in creating a vibrant Campus community, offering O Week and Bruce Week Market students’ friendship, within a fun Days provided opportunities to and supportive network to assist welcome new students, hand in embracing a strong culture of out marketing materials and sign belonging and inclusiveness. up new members. Successful events included end of year balls, Five new clubs affiliate with the guest speakers, PD sessions, BSA; BASS (Social Work Club), networking events, ice cream stalls, BLUV (Volleyball Club), Crescendo barefoot bowls, trivia and cinema (Music Club), SMALL (Weight Lifting nights, club challenges, graduate Club) and the Ukulele Society. Six exhibitions, open mic nights and diverse training opportunities free lunches. were provided including: Barista, Responsible Serving of Alcohol, 150 members attended the Clubs Orientation (over three annual Clubs and Societies Awards separate compulsory training Night. 2018 saw the launch of the sessions), Marketing Clubs 101, Red Cross Blood Challenge with First Aid and Effective students saving 127 lives via their Communication. donations. We congratulate all Clubs and Societies on their efforts Between the 34 Clubs they held in 2018. 242 events throughout the year, with more than 9,000 students 242 the 2018 awards night members attended EVENTS 127 LIVES SAVED! 9,000 students actively involved 150
12 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FUNDED SERVICES STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2018 CLUBS & SOCIETIES 2017 ($) 2018 ($) Income Funding (Per University) 177,075 131,790 Service - - Other 197 163 TOTAL INCOME 177,272 131,953 Expenditure Fees & Charges 2,155 3,651 Administration 1,402 389 Salary Costs 41,266 85,142 Equipment & Maintenance 543 511 Support Services 75,905 38,649 Other 10,000 127 TOTAL EXPENDITURE 131,271 128,470 TOTAL PROFIT/(LOSS) 46,002 3,484
13 Student Community Office (Events) The Student Community Office Volunteers played a vital role in team provided many opportunities assisting with BSA Events. Our for students to socialise and V-Crew Volunteer Program was well connect with other students whilst supported, and we look forward attending a wide range of events to expanding our Volunteer on and off campus during 2018. program in 2019. Our short course Events included live entertainment, opportunities gave students the free lunches, free breakfasts, BSA chance to gain new skills to secure Member lunches & Deck Nights, part time work. Trivia Nights, The Big Chill, End of Exam parties, Easter giveaways and 1150 students ate for free at our fundraising activities. The team free student breakfasts and over also supported university-based 600 students enjoyed our limited events such as Cultural Harmony free student lunch program. Our Day, Disability Day, Pride Day, Faith SWOT Vac trolley provided free and Spirituality Day, Sorry Day, healthy (and not so healthy) food at RUOK Day, Ride to Uni Days/Biker exam times. 800 students accessed Breakfasts, Experience La Trobe this service as they crammed for Day as well as Open Day. exams. Market Days during O Week and The ‘Big Chill’ health and wellbeing Bruce Week featured student event saw 350 students chilling Clubs, local service providers, with ten gorgeous bull dog puppies. sporting Clubs and businesses. The day aimed to encourage The BSA makes every effort to offer students to take some time out a social program with something to to relax and to utilise services on suit all and encourages students to offer to assist them when they are put forward their ideas for future feeling stressed. The day included planning through regular surveys. live entertainment, free massage, free food, Legal and Financial Counselling services and puppies!
14 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FUNDED SERVICES STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2018 RECREATION & ENTERTAINMENT 2017 ($) 2018 ($) Income Advertising 6,219 6,281 Funding (Per University) 275,765 280,508 Student Activities & Events 92,366 91,348 Other 1,041 554 TOTAL INCOME 375,391 378,691 Expenditure Fees & Charges 661 792 Administration 30,895 36,464 Salary Costs 136,318 130,267 Equipment & Maintenance 1,123 5,499 Student Activities & Events 151,098 154,451 Other 2,097 4,051 TOTAL EXPENDITURE 322,192 331,524 TOTAL PROFIT/(LOSS) 53,200 47,167
15 Marketing and Publications 3000 free student diaries and 2500 students wearing this quality free student wall planners were hoodie as the weather turned distributed in 2018 to students. colder. These two publications continue to be popular with students, with O Week and Bruce Week marketing the diary being a one stop shop for were enablers of our success with everything students need to know strong attendance at all events. on “How to Uni”. Feedback from students on these activities has provided some great The Marketing team supported insight into how we can improve for the ongoing needs of the BSA 2019 and we look forward to what undertaking work within our the future holds. marketing and advertising team. The completion of the The website underwent a revamp BSA Marketing Plan assisted to and some major glitches from 2017 consolidate our approach to were ironed out giving us a more marketing and advertising. robust system. We focussed on increasing the breadth and depth BSA Memberships were strong with of communication channels by 1207 Bendigo enrolled students steadily increasing the use of opting to join the BSA. 2018 saw social media. Digital and social the introduction of the BSA navy media will be a major focus for hoodie as an incentive gift and the BSA in 2019. it was wonderful to see so many
16 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FUNDED SERVICES STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2018 MARKETING & PUBLICATIONS 2017 ($) 2018 ($) Income Funding (Per University) 186,895 188,764 Service 11,250 9,632 Other - - TOTAL INCOME 198,145 198,396 Expenditure Fees & Charges 329 289 Administration 15,213 16,185 Salary Costs 156,851 159,809 Equipment & Maintenance 269 5,297 Publications 4,188 5,722 Other - 45 TOTAL EXPENDITURE 176,850 187,348 TOTAL PROFIT/(LOSS) 21,295 11,048
17 Student Experience Stationery supplies have been in Several $20 stationery vouchers great demand and the use of our were given out to students where laminating and binding services a need was identified as well as has increased owing to the Coop including free binding vouchers Book Shop no longer providing as part of our BSA member bound lecture and study notes. incentive packs. The variety of stock on hand has Movie tickets were a great hit expanded or changed to meet and sales increased owing to the students’ needs as well as the discounted price. We worked ability to place special orders for in collaboration with a number supplies required by students that of external businesses to offer are not stocked in store due to students access to numerous space issues. We offered fantastic community events such as Groovin’ value for money exam stationery The Moo and the Bendigo Cup. sets and heavily discounted calculators.
18 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 FUNDED SERVICES STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2018 STUDENT EXPERIENCE 2017 ($) 2018 ($) Income Funding (Per University) 34,810 35,158 Sales 24,776 27,966 Other 461 0 60,048 63,124 Less Cost of Goods Sold 18,635 22,764 GROSS PROFIT 41,412 40,360 Less Expenses Fees and Charges 446 473 Administration 1,027 1,282 Salary Costs 29,984 39,637 Equipment and Maintenance 2,168 1,574 Other 259 114 33,884 43,080 NET PROFIT/(LOSS) 7,528 (2,720)
19 FUNDED SERVICES STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2018 COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT 2017 ($) 2018 ($) Income Funding (Per University) 31,666 - Other - - TOTAL INCOME 31,666 - Expenditure Administration 21 - Salary Costs 26,227 - Equipment & Maintenance - - Other - - TOTAL EXPENDITURE 26,248 - TOTAL PROFIT/(LOSS) 5,418 - Note: Community Engagement ceased to operate in November 2017. This financial report remains as part of our year-on-year comparison method of reporting.
20 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Sweeney’s Café Managers Raelene Hughes and popular throughout the year, with Julie Houlahan ably supported by Sweeney’s also running some 2IC Felicity Woods had a stellar fantastic coffee and food specials year. Previously, the café sourced a during O Week, Bruce Week, The percentage of pre-made products Big Chill and RUOK Day. from small business suppliers around Bendigo. In 2018, we Sweeney’s increased their catering decided to make most of our throughout 2018, including the food fresh daily and on-site. This BSA’s 30 years of incorporation enabled us to offer an increase in celebration lunch. They also casual shifts to students and gave worked collaboratively with La us greater control over quality and Trobe to offer free ‘biker brekkies’ variety within our food offering. the first Tuesday of every month We are proud supporters of small for those staff and students who local business and continue to work rode their bikes to Uni. with them in providing great quality The BSA is excited to see what food and coffee to students and opportunities await us as we plan staff. for a refurbishment of Sweeney’s The increasing demand for vegan Café in 2019 as part of the Bendigo and halal products influenced the Campus Transformation. This product range with the addition refurbishment is well overdue, and of paleo bars, vegan brownies, we look forward to collaborating protein balls, halal products and with the University in creating a cheese free falafel wraps. BSA new look for the longest operating member meal deals were very café on the Bendigo campus.
21 COMMERCIAL SERVICES STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2018 SWEENEY’S CAFÉ 2017 ($) 2018 ($) Income Sales 542,165 526,316 Other 126 166 TOTAL INCOME 542,291 526,482 Less Cost of Goods Sold 282,670 283,536 GROSS PROFIT 259,621 242,946 Less Expenses Fees and Charges 14,757 16,409 Administration 4,784 5,230 Salary Costs 180,795 208,483 Equipment and Maintenance 8,533 8,954 Other 2,201 8 TOTAL EXPENSES 211,070 239,084 NET PROFIT/(LOSS) 48,551 3,862
22 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 COMMERCIAL SERVICES STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2018 ADMINISTRATION 2017 ($) 2018 ($) Income Bank Interest 566 830 Service 39,817 50,154 Other 44,940 47,270 TOTAL INCOME 85,322 98,254 Expenditure Fees and Charges 21,046 39,993 Administration 4,292 8,667 Equipment and Maintenance 3,034 9,110 Other 27,225 30,731 TOTAL EXPENDITURE 55,598 88,501 TOTAL SURPLUS/(DEFICIT) 29,724 9,753
23 #makingstudentlifebetter
24 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Directors’ Report Your directors present their report on the company for the financial year ended 31 December 2018. Board Directors The names of the directors in office at anytime during or since the end of the year are: Name Position Appointed Resigned Natasha Romas Board Director 1-Jan-17 31-Dec-17 President 1-Jan-18 William Griffin Vice President 1-Jan-18 Luke Hall Board Director 1-Jan-18 3-Jun-18 Finance & Resources Chair 4-Jun-18 14-Jan-19 Jayden Davis-Tope Student Engagement Officer 1-Jan-18 Jesse Munzel Equal Opportunity Officer 1-Jan-18 31-Dec-18 Board Director 1-Jan-19 Verity Wiseman Board Director 1-Jan-18 31-Dec-18 Mark Conforti Board Director 1-Jan-18 23-Mar-19 Bhanu Shamdasani Board Director 4-Jun-18 31-Dec-18 Lucas Cross Board Director 4-Aug-17 28-Aug-18 Yukti Arya Board Director 1-Jan-19 Brody McDowell Board Director 1-Jan-19 14-Jan-19 Finance & Resources Chair 14-Jan-19 Nakita Thomson Student Causes (Formally 14-Jan-19 Equal Opportunity Officer) Thomas Connellan Board Director 1-Apr-19 Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. The profit of the company for the financial year after providing for income tax amounted to $32,501 (2017: $253,622).
25 A review of the operations of the company during the financial year and the results of those operations are as follows: Principal Activities The principal activities of the association during the course of the financial year were: • Providing social opportunities by hosting events, activities and trips • Providing opportunities for fitness and to participate in sports • Giving financial and administrative support to clubs and societies on campus • Offering supporting on a range of academic and welfare issue • Producing free publications such as the Student Diary and the International Survival Guide • Running Sweeney’s Café at campus. Events Subsequent to the End of the Reporting Period No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the company, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the company in future financial years. No dividends have been paid or declared since the start of the financial year. A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is attached to this financial report. This directors’ report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the board of directors:
26 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Statement of Profit or Loss FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018 Note 2018 ($) 2017 ($) Revenue 1,956,209 1,969,712 Consumables used (588,903) (557,484) Employee benefits expense (1,050,738) (948,571) Charitable donations, sponsorships (27,416) advertising and promotion Occupancy and associated costs (13,306) (10,968) Depreciation and amortisation expenses (49,466) (19,465) Other expenses (191,463) (152,186) Profit before income tax 32,501 253,622 Income tax expense - - Profit for the year 32,501 253,622 Profit attributable to member of the company 32,501 253,622 The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
27 Statement of Financial Position FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018 Note 2018 ($) 2017 ($) ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 2 (1,050,738) (948,571) Trade and other receivables 3 (27,416) Inventories 4 (13,306) (10,968) Other assets 5 (49,466) (19,465) TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 1,275,558 1,141,160 Non-Current Assets Financial assets 6 200 200 Property, plant and equipment 7 30,123 30,894 Other non-current assets 5 - 4,200 TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 30,323 35,294 TOTAL ASSETS 1,305,881 1,176,454 LIABILITIES Current Liabilities Trade and other payables 8 77,922 39,645 Provisions 9 187,836 154,933 Other 10 33,451 11,722 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 299,209 299,209 Non-Current Liabilities Provisions 9 30,324 26,307 TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 30,324 26,307 TOTAL LIABILITIES 329,533 232,607 NET ASSETS 976,348 943,847 EQUITY Retained earnings 976,348 943,847 TOTAL EQUITY 976,348 976,348 The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
28 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Statement of Changes in Equity FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018 Retained Earnings Total $ $ Balance at 1 January 2017 690,225 690,225 Comprehensive income Profit for the year 253,622 253,622 Total comprehensive income for the year attributable 253,622 253,622 to the member of the company Balance at 31 December 2017 943,847 943,847 Balance at 1 January 2018 943,847 943,847 Comprehensive income Profit for the year 32,501 33,501 Total comprehensive income for the year attributable 32,501 33,501 to the member of the company Balance at 31 December 2018 976,348 977,348 The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
29 Statement of Cash Flows FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018 Retained Note Earnings Total $ $ Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers 1,931,007 1,950,326 Payments to suppliers and employees (1,778,746) (1,736,381) Interest received 19,215 10,592 Net cash provided by operating activities 13 171,476 224,537 Cash flows from investing activities Payments for property, plant and equipment (56,381) (8,303) Net cash provided by (used in) investing (56,381) (8,303) activities Net increase in cash held 115,095 216,234 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 1,087,356 871,122 financial year Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial 13 1,202,451 1,087,356 year The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
30 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2018 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The financial statements are special purpose financial statements prepared in order to satisfy the financial reporting requirements of the Associations Incorporations Reform Act 2012. The board has determined that the association in not a reporting entity. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the significant accounting policies disclosed below, which the directors have determined are appropriate to meet the needs of the member. Such accounting policies are consistent with the previous period unless stated otherwise. The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs unless stated otherwise in the notes. The accounting policies that have been adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows: (a) Income Tax The association is exempt from income tax under Section 50-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. (b) Inventories Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. (c) Property, Plant and Equipment All property, plant and equipment except for freehold land and buildings are initially measured at cost and are depreciated over their useful lives. The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by the directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of expected net cash flows that will be received from the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have been discounted to present values in determining recoverable amounts. Freehold land and buildings are carried at their recoverable amounts, based on periodic, but at least triennial, valuations by the directors.
31 Depreciation The depreciable amount of all fixed assets, including buildings and capitalised lease assets but excluding freehold land, is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life to the company commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. (d) Trade and Other Receivables Trade and other receivables include amounts due from customers for goods sold and services performed in the ordinary course of business. Receivables expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the reporting period are classified as current assets. All other receivables are classified as non-current assets. Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. (e) Employee Benefits Provision is made for the association’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to reporting date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs. Employee benefits payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. (f) Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position.
32 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2018 (g) Revenue and Other Income Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable after taking into account any trade discounts and volume rebates allowed. Any consideration deferred is treated as the provision of finance and is discounted as a rate of interest that is generally accepted in the market for similar arrangements. The difference between the amount initially recognised and the amount ultimately received is interest revenue. Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point of delivery as this corresponds to the transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods and the cessation of all involvement in those goods. All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax. (h) Payment terms Receivables and payables are non interest bearing and generally have payment terms of between 30 and 90 days. (i) Goods and Services Tax (GST) Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows included in receipts from customers or payments to suppliers. (j) Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial statements based on historical knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the company.
33 Key Estimates (i) Estimation of Useful Lives of Assets The estimation of assets useful lives have been based on their historical experience. The condition of the asset is assessed at least once per year and considered against the remaining useful life. Adjustments to useful lives are made when considered necessary. (ii) Impairment of Assets At each reporting date, the association reviews the carrying values of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and replacement cost, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the statement of comprehensive income. (k) BSA Clubs & Societies Bendigo Student Association administer Bendigo Student Association Clubs and Societies for which an agency relationship exists. No, revenue expenses, assets or liabilities of Bendigo Student Association Clubs and Societies are included in that of Bendigo Student Association. Bendigo Student Association and Societies is separately audited and prepare their own financial statements. (l) Economic Dependence Bendigo Student Association is dependent upon Latrobe University, for the funding of a significant portion of its operations. At the date of this report the Board of Directors has no reason to believe Latrobe University will not continue to support Bendigo Student Association.
34 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2018 2018 ($) 2017 ($) 2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash on hand 4,800 4,800 Cash at bank 349,421 437,044 Short term investments 848,230 645,512 1,202,451 1,087,356 3. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES CURRENT Trade receivables 9,439 10,582 Good and services tax 2,712 - 12,151 10,582 4. INVENTORIES CURRENT at cost: Stock on hand - Sweeney's Cafe 12,829 5,467 Stock on hand - Runes 13,937 15,310 26,766 20,777 5. OTHER ASSETS CURRENT Good and services tax 39 Accrued income 5,417 236 Prepayments 28,773 22,170 34,190 22,445 NON-CURRENT Website costs 10,500 43,527 Less Accumulated Amortisation (10,500) (39,327) - 4,200
35 2018 ($) 2017 ($) 6. FINANCIAL ASSETS NON-CURRENT Available-for-sale financial assets (a) 200 200 (a) Available-for-sale financial assets: Shares - Acuma Buying Group 200 200 7. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Leasehold Improvements - at cost 29,106 19,174 Less Accumulated Depreciation (13,280) (11,761) Total land and buildings 15,826 7,413 Plant And Equipment - at cost 83,812 116,328 Less Accumulated Depreciation (78,012) (96,709) 5,800 19,619 Furniture And Fittings - at cost 93,725 84,176 Less Accumulated Depreciation (85,228) (80,314) 8,497 3,862 Total plant and equipment 14,297 23,481 Total property, plant and equipment 30,123 30,894
36 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2018 2018 ($) 2017 ($) 8. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES CURRENT Trade creditors 44,234 6,502 Other payables 15,951 16,285 Withholding taxes payable 17,737 16,858 77,922 39,645 9. PROVISIONS CURRENT Provision for annual leave 86,833 81,897 Provision for long service leave 101,003 73,036 187,836 154,933 NON-CURRENT Provision for long service leave 30,324 26,307 Based on past experience, Bendigo Student Association Inc. does not expect the full amount of annual leave to be settled wholly within the next 12 months. However, the amount must be classified as a current liability because the association does not have an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the amount in the event employees wish to use their leave entitlements. 10. OTHER LIABILITIES CURRENT Accrued expenses 24,754 877 Income in advance 8,697 10,845 33,451 11,722 11. CONTINGENT ASSETS There were no contingent liabilities and contingent assets at the date of this report that may affect the financial statements.
37 2018 ($) 2017 ($) 12. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD There have been no events after the end of the financial year that would materially affect the financial statements. 13. CASH FLOW INFORMATION (a) Reconciliation of Cash Cash at the end of financial year as included in the statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial position as follows: Cash 1,202,451 1,087,356 1,202,451 1,087,356 (b) Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with profit after income tax Profit after income tax 32,501 253,622 Non-cash flows in profit: Depreciation expense 49,466 17,365 Amortisation expense - 2,100 Loss on sale of assets 11,886 - Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase)/decrease in receivables (1,569) (8,794) (Increase)/decrease in inventory (5,989) 2,617 (Increase)/decrease in other assets (11,745) (6,269) Increase/(decrease) in payables 38,277 (10,615) Increase/(decrease) in provisions 36,920 (25,489) Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities 21,729 - Net cash provided by operating activities 171,476 224,537
38 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Directors’ Declaration The directors have determined that the company is not a reporting entity and that this special purpose financial report should be prepared in accordance with the accounting policies outlined in Note 1 to the financial statements. In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Bendigo Student Association Inc, the directors of the company declare that: 1. The financial statements and notes as set out on pages 3 to 12 presents fairly the company’s financial position as at 31 December 2018 and its performance for the year ended on that date in accordance with the accounting policies described in Note 1 to the financial statements; 2. In the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
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