Writer's Guidelines La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History - By Peter Martin Editor in Chief
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La Posta Writer’s Guidelines 1 La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History Writer’s Guidelines By Peter Martin Editor in Chief La Posta Publications POB 6074 Fredericksburg, VA 22403 www.lapostapub.com
2 La Posta Writer’s Guidelines © 2019 by Peter Martin All Rights Reserved. First Printing: January 2019 Printed in the United States of America.
La Posta Writer’s Guidelines 3 La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History Writer’s Guidelines Table of Contents La Posta Publications................................................... 5 La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History..... 5 La Posta Scope............................................................... 6 La Posta Style................................................................. 6 Article Submissions....................................................... 6 Illustrations.................................................................... 8 Endnotes/References....................................................... 8 Article Proofs................................................................. 9 Rights and Permissions.............................................. 10 Author Honorariums.................................................... 10 La Posta Website........................................................... 10 Tips to Remember......................................................... 11 La Posta Annual Awards for Authors.......................... 12 La Posta Editors............................................................ 13 Article Deadlines........................................................... 14 Article Submission Address......................................... 14
4 La Posta Writer’s Guidelines Vol. 50, No. 1 Whole Number 277 First Quarter 2019 La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History A Case Study of the Demise of the West Portland, Oregon, Fourth Class Post Office OUR 51ST YEAR OF PUBLISHING AMERICAN POSTAL HISTORY — 1969-2019 www.lapostapub.com
La Posta Writer’s Guidelines 5 La Posta Publications La Posta Publications publishes La subjects not found anywhere else. La Posta Posta: The Journal of American Postal production is top notch, with full color on History, an independent quarterly journal coated pages and with a perfect binding. devoted exclusively to the subject of La Posta was entered in the 2018 American postal history. StampShow and Chicagopex Literature The journal was founded by Richard Exhibitions and received Large Golds, the “Bill” Helbock in 1969 and, in 2018, highest medal level, from the two major celebrated 50 years of continuous production. literature exhibitions in North America. Helbock, who retired to Australia, died in La Posta was the only philatelic journal to 2011 and Peter Martin was chosen to replace receive this recognition from both juries. him as editor. Martin purchased La Posta La Posta has always been supported by a Publications, which included the journal, strong fan base of leading postal historians. from Helbock’s widow in 2013. The renewal rate has continuously been La Posta is one of the few independent near 90 per cent and many subscribers pay philatelic publications in North American more than the $35 annual subscription price and is the largest subscriber-based journal to support the journal. More than half of in that category. subscribers have been with the journal for Each 64-page quarterly issue features more than 20 years. a variety of the more than 50 different To recognize its authors, La Posta aspects of American postal history written sponsors two annual awards. The Richard by the leading postal history researchers, W. Helbock Prize, established in 2012, is collectors, and dealers. awarded to the best postal history article From town postal histories, Prexies, appearing in the previous year’s La Posta: and expositions, to Civil War, auxiliary The Journal of American Postal History. markings, modern contract stations and The Charles A. Fricke Small Bites social philately you’ll find a cornucopia of Award, established in 2016, is for the best original research, new finds and detailed one- or two-page article appearing in the information about interesting and complex previous year’s La Posta.
6 La Posta Writer’s Guidelines La Posta Scope La Posta: The Journal of American without a central postal history element are Postal History seeks philatelic articles generally not accepted. related to all aspects of North American Previously published material, unless postal history, including mail related to substantially changed or updated, or from a military units, American territories and publication with a very limited readership, Canada. is not solicited. While related history is often included Simultaneous submissions will be in article submissions, history articles considered on an individual basis. La Posta Style The primary style reference used for La For articles related to the Confederate Posta is the Chicago Manual of Style, 16th States, Scott catalog numbers for Edition (with slight modifications), a style Confederate stamps are identified as “CSA guide for American English published since Scott 10.” 1906 by the University of Chicago Press. CSA Catalog numbers are identified as The first reference for spelling, usage “CSA 10” for stamps and as “CSA Catalog and foreign geographical names is Webster’s Type WD-OD-04,” for a postal history New World College Dictionary, Fourth example. Edition. For aircraft names use Jane’s All the Stamp identification should be from the World’s Aircraft, Surrey, U.K.; For military Scott Specialized Catalogue of United States ships use Jane’s Fighting Ships, Surrey Stamps and Covers, published annually by U.K.; for nonmilitary ships use the IHS Amos Media. Fariplay Register of Ships, Surrey, U.K. Article Submissions Article submissions may be made For the font, 12-point Times or Times by anyone interested in American postal New Roman is preferred. Do not imbed any history. images in Microsoft Word files. Internet submissions via e-mail with Text submissions should be organized attachments are preferred. Alternatively, as follows: submissions on a CD, DVDR, or thumb 1. Author contact information drive are acceptable. 2. Suggested title or slug Typed manuscripts may also be 3. Byline submitted, but handwritten submissions 4. The manuscript cannot be accommodated. 5. Sidebars (if any) 6. References (if any) The preferred submission format for text 7. Endnotes (if any) is Microsoft Word, although other formats, 8. Brief author biography including .rtf, .txt and searchable PDFs, are 9. Captions in numerical order usually acceptable. 10. Tables in numerical order (if any)
La Posta Writer’s Guidelines 7 1. Author Contact Information 5. Sidebars In the upper right corner of the first page A sidebar is a short article dealing with of all submissions, the author should place: a sidelight of the main manuscript. Sidebars • Name can be used to discuss in detail a specific part • Preferred mailing address of the manuscript that organizationally does (POB or street, city, state, ZIP) not fit well or they can provide additional • E-mail address background about a specific part of the • Phone number manuscript. Usually, the information in sidebars is The name provided will be the one not essential to the article, but complements used in the article byline. One professional it. title (i.e., Ph.D., M.D.) may be used in the byline. Honorary titles are not used. 6-7 References and Endnotes The mailing address will be the one to If authors refer to, or rely upon, someone which the complimentary copies are sent. else’s information or images, provide The e-mail address will be the one to appropriate credit in the form of references, which PDF article proofs are sent. a bibliography, endnotes or photo credits. The phone number will be used only in References, bibliographies and the event that the author has to be contacted. endnotes should follow the format in Kate If submissions on paper are made, be L. Turabian’s A Manual for Writers of sure to include the author name and page Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations number at the top of each page. (University of Chicago Press), which is based upon the Chicago Manual of Style. 2. Suggested Title or Slug A bibliography or references list Authors may suggest an article title or identifies the sources used in writing the use a slug to identify the manuscript. This article — not necessarily every work should be centered at the top of the first examined but those that were found relevant. page. Citations for personal correspondence or e-mails should be avoided, as readers will 3. Byline not normally have access to these sources. The author byline should be listed For Internet references, the complete following the title. It should be the same URL (Internet address) should be cited, as the name provided in the author contact along with the date the page was accessed. information. One professional title (i.e., Endnotes must be sequentially numbered Ph.D., M.D.) may be used in the byline. with no repeating numbers. Note that, depending upon the program 4. Manuscript and the formatting, sometimes the endnote The manuscript should follow the byline. numbering and citations are “lost” when the Manuscripts, and all other text, should be manuscript is submitted. single spaced with one space after a period, To ensure your endnotes are received, or other punctuation. it is best to include a PDF version of the Do not send drafts. Send only the final manuscript. manuscript. Examples of a basic listing of each are
8 La Posta Writer’s Guidelines shown below. Note the organization, name arrangement and punctuation used. Endnotes Bibliography/References Book Book 1. John L. Kay and Chester M. Smith Kay, John L., and Smith Jr., Chester Jr., New York Postal History: The Post M. New York Postal History: The Post Offices and First Postmasters from 1775 Offices and First Postmasters from 1775 to 1980 (State College, Pa.: The American to 1980. State College, Pa.: The American Philatelic Society, 1982), pp. 10-12. Philatelic Society, 1982. Catalog Catalog 2. Patricia A. Kaufmann, Francis Kaufmann, Patricia A.; Crown J. Crown Jr., and Jerry S. Palazolo, Jr., Francis J.; and Palazolo, Jerry S. Confederate States of America Catalog Confederate States of America Catalog and Handbook of Stamps and Postal and Handbook of Stamps and Postal History (Sumter, S.C.: Confederate Stamp History. Sumter, S.C.: Confederate Stamp Alliance, 2012), p. 36. Alliance, 2012. Article Article 3. Jesse I. Spector, M.D., “Professor Spector, Jesse I., M.D. “Professor Jewett Castello Gilson and Gilson Jewett Castello Gilson and Gilson Planet 11006,” La Posta: The Journal of Planet 11006.” La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History, First Quarter American Postal History, First Quarter 2018, pp. 34-40. 2018, pp. 34-40. Online Online 4. Wikipedia: Stephen A. Corker, Wikipedia: Stephen A. Corker. h t t p s : / / e n . w i k i p e d i a . o rg / w i k i / h t t p s : / / e n . w i k i p e d i a . o rg / w i k i / Stephen_A._Corker/ (Accessed August 3, Stephen_A._Corker/ (Accessed August 3, 2018). 2018). 8. Author Biographies 9. Captions At the end of the manuscript text, Captions, in numerical order, should authors should provide a short paragraph follow the author biography. Captions (usually two to five sentences) providing should be brief, usually one or two brief biographical information about sentences, and generally do not include new themselves (city and state of residence, information that is not in the manuscript. profession, collecting specialties and/or All captions are preceded with “Figure X:” interests), including an e-mail address that Figure is always spelled out in the caption readers can use. and the manuscript. An author head and shoulders photo If the illustrations are not the authors, may be included with the illustrations. provide an italicized photo credit at the end
La Posta Writer’s Guidelines 9 of the caption, i.e., (Courtesy Bill Smith) or labeled in numerical order. Tables formatted (Courtesy Library of Congress). in Microsoft Word or Excel usually work best. 10. Tables Complicated table formats should Tables may be included and should be usually be submitted as a PDF. Illustrations Quality illustrations are an important When scanning, place the material on part of any submission. a contrasting (usually black) background. While scans of the original stamps and Scan each philatelic item individually covers to be illustrated are preferred, high (separate files). quality color photocopies usually reproduce Remove philatelic material from well. Also, scans are preferred over digital protective coverings — mounts, glassines, photographs. Scanning produces much Mylar sleeves, etc. Scanning items inside a better images of stamps and covers. protective covering produces blurry images Scan stamps at 600 dpi and 100 percent and sometimes may add a pattern to the of their original size. Scan covers at 300 image. dpi and 100 percent of their original size. Please do not attempt to create collages, Preferred formats are: .jpg, .tif, .eps, or a overlapping images, inserts, etc. press quality PDF. (If you are creating a When sending files via e-mail, authors PDF file to send, be sure to select “Press should check with their provider regarding Quality” from the drop down list of options. the handling of attachments. Some Do not select “Standard.” providers have restrictions on the size of an Images from the Internet or files that attachment. La Posta can usually receive were created for a website should be avoided files up to 10 MB in size via e-mail. because they are usually 72 or 96 dpi, which When sending your manuscript and/or results in poor quality reproductions. scans as e-mail attachments, please send a Changing the resolution of an image second message to let us know what you after scanning will cause it to lose sharpness, sent. Sometimes the message with the especially when trying to go from 72 dpi to attachments never arrives. 300 dpi. The image will become pixilated If you are not comfortable creating or look like Legos. A converted 72 dpi scan digital images of your philatelic material or may look okay on a computer screen, but it you don’t have a scanner, Kinkos, Staples, will not work well in print. or Office Depot can scan your items for you. Article Proofs When articles are laid out, authors will updates or corrections. Author comments receive a PDF proof at the e-mail address should usually be provided within three to provided by the author. This is the final five days. chance to make any last minute changes,
10 La Posta Writer’s Guidelines Rights and Permissions Copyright History are copyrighted in its own name All article submissions must be the each quarter. original work of the author(s). After an article is published, authors Unless separate agreements have retain the copyright to their individual been made, by submitting an article to La articles and may use their articles in future Posta: The Journal of American Postal works of their own. For reprints, contact the History authors are granting to La Posta editor. Publications exclusive first North American Serial Rights and nonexclusive rights to Permissions publish the article in other formats, such as Obtaining permissions for the use of a compendium, a reprint, in a digital format, copyrighted material within a submitted or on the La Posta website. article is the responsibility of the author. The full contents of each issue of La Permissions should accompany the Posta: The Journal of American Postal manuscript. Author Honorariums While La Posta does not offer If additional author copies are needed for honorariums, all published articles are a specific reason, this information must be automatically eligible for the annual La provided to the editor when the submission Posta Richard W. Helbock Prize and is provided. Charles A. Fricke awards, which do provide Likewise, if complimentary copies cash prizes. are not needed, this information should be Authors automatically receive two provided to the editor with the submission. complimentary copies of the issue in which their article appears and a limited edition La Posta author bookmark. La Posta Website Authors interested in learning more including the La Posta 50-Year Table of about La Posta should visit the La Posta Contents index, where authors can examine website at www.lapostapub.com. It includes the type of articles that have appeared in La a wide variety of postal history information, Posta.
La Posta Writer’s Guidelines 11 Tips to Remember Catalog Numbers — Use Scott Specialized Quotes and Quotation Marks — Use double catalog numbers in the proper format. quotation marks for direct quotes. Use single quotation marks for quotes within quotes. For Dates — Use American style dates: January 15, space reasons, single quotation marks also are 2018 (not 15 January 2018). usually used in headlines and captions. In most situations, punctuation goes inside the quotes, Endnotes — If used, number them sequentially not after them. and provide a PDF of the article to avoid losing them in formatting. Text Spacing — Use one space after a period or other punctuation. Two spaces are from the Figures — Identify illustrations by consecutive age of the typewriter and not appropriate for figure numbers. Always spell out “Figure.” journals. Military Ranks — Abbreviate ranks when used Ship Names — There are no periods in USS before a name. Examples are: Gen., Lt. Gen., and only the actual ship name is italicized, i.e., Maj. Gen., Brig. Gen., Col., Lt. Col., Maj., CSA Virginia, USS Missouri. Capt., 1st Lt., 2nd Lt., Sgt. Maj., Sgt., Cpl., Pvt., Adm., Vice Adm., Rear Adm., Cmdr., Ensign, State Names — Always spell out in the article. Seaman. Use standard state abbreviations (not the two- digit USPS abbreviation) in captions. Always Names — Double check all name spellings. spell out Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Circle or underline the name the first time it is Ohio, Texas, and Utah. used. If there is a subsequent discrepancy, the first spelling will be used. United States — Spell out unless used as an adjective, i.e., U.S. Army. Numbers — In general, spell out numbers one through nine; use Arabic numbers for numbers 10 and higher.
12 La Posta Writer’s Guidelines La Posta Annual Awards for Authors Richard W. Helbock Prize The Richard W. Helbock Prize, established in 2012, is awarded to the best postal history article appearing in the previous year’s La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History. The selections are based upon voting results by the La Posta editorial staff and Patron, Benefactor, Sustaining and regular subscribers of La Posta. The Richard W. Helbock Prize is named in honor of the founding editor of La Posta who died from a heart attack in 2011. Helbock founded La Posta in 1969 and continued to edit the journal for more than 42 years until his death. 2018 Richard W. Helbock Prize (for 2017 articles) 2016 Richard W. Helbock Prize (for 2015 articles) 1. Richard Street Hemmings, “Enigma from the 1. Charles Neyhart, “Play It Again, San Diego–The Stamp Vault: Stanley Gibbons, New York and Their 1935 California Pacific International Exposition” 2Q Educator Packets, Parts 1 and 2” 3Q and 4Q 2. Kelvin Kindahl, “The Inside Story of the Staples 2. Jack Hilbing and Stan Bednarczyk, “The Story of Post Offices” 4Q the Brand Hoard: The People, Breweries, Coins and 3. Wayne Anmuth, “The Postmarks of Rockville, Covers” 2Q Maryland: Postal Cancellations from 1801 to 1975” 3. Charles A. Neyhart Jr., “Swift & Company and the 3Q North Portland Post Office” 4Q Receiving honorable mentions were: Receiving honorable mentions were: “A Cover to a Sea Captain—The Victim of Mutiny John M. Hotchner, “Post Office Handling of Coin and Murder” by Patricia A. Kaufmann of Lincoln, Covers Could Result in Postage Due Markings, But Delaware Mostly Don’t” 4Q Three by Jesse I. Spector and Robert L. Markovits: Patricia A. Kaufmann, “Breaking the Rules: A “Resurrecting William Thompson: Lunatic Asylums Civilian Flag of Truce Cover” 2Q in the Western World” James Milgram, “Indian Territorial Postal Usages in “A Patriotic Cover and the Johnson’s Island the Confederacy” 1Q Confederate Prisoner of War Camp” Jesse Spector, “Crossing the Isthmus of Panama in “A Great War Postal History Perspective” 1850” 2Q Steve Swain, “‘Fake Town’ Spanish-American War 2015 Richard W. Helbock Prize (for 2014 articles) Postal History” 1Q 1. Charles Neyhart, “A Knife in the Back – The 1915 San Diego Panama California Exposition” 3Q 2017 Richard W. Helbock Prize (for 2016 articles) 2. Richard Hemmings, “We Circle the Globe: The 1. Patricia A. Kaufmann, “Confederate Postal Post Card Union and Their Private Stamps” 2Q History: California Overland Mail to a Confederate 3. Jesse I. Spector and Robert L. Markovits, “Mary Prisoner of War” 3Q White Ovington and the Fight for Racial Equality” 2. Charles A. Newhart Jr., “East Portland, Oregon: A 2Q Postal Heart Still Beats” 4Q Receiving honorable mentions were: 3. Charles A. Neyhart Jr., “Missed Connections? The “The Modern Challenge: The U.S. Postal Service May 15-21, 1938, Air Mail Week in San Diego” 2Q Sorts the Mail” by David Crotty 4. Richard D. Martorelli, “The U.S. Postal Service’s “The Earliest Documented Use of a Government ’90-Day Wonder’ Rates” 3Q Postal Card in Alaska” by Don Glickstein 5. Jesse I. Spector and Robert L. Markovits, “International ‘Form of Mail’ Problems” by John M. “Espionage and Sedition in America in the First Hotchner World War” 4Q “A Black Jack Use from the Old Capitol Prison” and Receiving honorable mentions were: “An Aristocratic Planter Goes to War” by Patricia A. Wayne Anmuth, “The Postmarks of Sandy Spring, Kaufmann; Maryland, and Its Adjacent Villages” 1Q “Bisects in the Mails: Illegal But Tolerated” by Joe Crosby, “A World War II Cover to My Parents Richard D. Martorelli Found Online” 1Q “The Rise and Fall of a Classified Postal Station: John Hotchner, “Unusual Auxiliary Markings on Station E and Montgomery Ward, Portland, Oregon” Outgoing International Mail” 1Q by Charles Neyhart Dennis Pack, “Special Delivery Markings Used at “The Classification of Four-Bar Postmarks Appearing Washington, D.C., Substations” 3Q After the Introduction of the ZIP Code” by Christine Paul Petosky, “The Drummond Island, Michigan, C. Sanders Post Offices” 3Q “Atherton Perry Mason: Physician, Philatelist,
La Posta Writer’s Guidelines 13 Renaissance Man” by Jesse I. Spector and Robert L. “The 411 of 9/11” by Richard Hemmings; Markovits “First Battalion Florida Special Cavalry: ‘Munnerlyn’s Cow Cavalry’” by Patricia A. 2014 Richard W. Helbock Prize (for 2013 articles) Kaufmann; 1. Charles Neyhart, “The 1905 Portland, Oregon, “The SMS Kronprinz Wilhelm Revisited” by Jesse Lewis & Clark Exposition Postal Stations,” 2Q Spector and Robert Markovits. 2. Henry J. (Hank) Berthelot, “U.S. Foreign Offices’ Use and Handling of Fractions on Insufficiently Paid 2013 Richard W. Helbock Prize (for 2012 articles) UPU Cards” 2Q 1. Richard Hemmings, “New York City’s Cortlandt 3. Richard S. Hemmings, “Intoxicated Ground Zero” Street: One Way to the River” 1Q 1Q 2. Kenneth C. Wukash, “My Address is the World’s 3. Barry Jablon, “Auxiliary Markings of the 1869 Fair” 4Q Three-Cent Pictorial Issue” 4Q 3. Thomas J. Richards, “The Postal History of the Also receiving votes were: U.S. Naval Mission to Brazil” 3Q “The United States’ Large Grant Postal Cards Use in Also receiving votes were articles by Michael the UPU Mail” by H.J. Berthelot; Dattolico, Andrew Mitchell, David Straight and “The Postage Meter Tips Off Mail Preparation” by three articles by the team of Jesse Spector and Robert David Crotty; Markovits. La Posta Charles A. Fricke Small Bites of Great American Postal History Award The Charles A. Fricke Small Bites of Great American Postal History Award is presented to the best postal history article of two or fewer pages appearing in the previous year’s La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History. The selections are based upon voting results by the La Posta editorial staff and Patron, Benefactor, Sustaining and regular subscribers of La Posta. The Small Bites of Great American Postal History Award, established in 2016, was named in honor of Charles A. Fricke upon his death in 2017 at age 94. Fricke was a prolific author and La Posta columnist who penned many articles that fit the Small Bites category. 2018 Charles A. Fricke Small Bites Award 2017 Charles A. Fricke Small Bites Award (for 2017 articles) (for 2016 articles) 1. Jim Doolin, Dallas, Texas, “A Rare Cover Related 1. Roland Austin, Stillwater, Oklahoma, “A Not-So- to Pancho Villa, Columbus, N.M., and the Pershing Special Looking Special Rate” 3Q Expedition” 1Q 2. Kirk Andrews, Portland, Oregon, “Smoking Gun 2. Wayne Anmuth, Chevy Chase, Maryland, “The Found for 1905 Portland Lewis and Clark Exposition Steel Blue Variety of the 24-Cent 1861 Issue” 2Q Cancel Usage” 4Q 3. William Schultz, West Chester, Pennsylvania, “A 3. Jerry Johnson, Kennewick, Washington, “Mailed Confounding 1848 Cleveland SFL to Wurttemberg” Without Postage During the 1906 San Francisco 4Q Earthquake Recovery” 2Q La Posta Editors Editor, Location # Issues Whole Numbers Years Bill Helbock, Las Cruces, New Mexico 246 1-126 1969-1981 Portland, Oregon 1981-1999 NSW, Australia 1999-2011 Cath Clark, NSW, Australia 1 247 2011 Peter Martin, Fredericksburg, Virginia 30 248-[277] 2011-Present
14 La Posta Writer’s Guidelines Article Deadlines Article deadlines are: 1st Quarter — January 1 2nd Quarter — April 1 3rd Quarter — July 1 4th Quarter — October 1 Article Submission Address All article submissions and illustrations should be sent to the editor at: Peter Martin Editor in Chief La Posta: The Journal of American Postal History POB 6074 Fredericksburg, VA 22403 E-mail: Pmartin2525@yahoo.com If sending articles by e-mail, place “La Posta Article” in the subject line.
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