What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets

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What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
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                                                                                                    AFRICAN MARKETS
Vol.23 / Issue: 4 October - December 2019                                                            Premium Agriculture News In Real Time

                                                                                   What are big food firms
                                                                                   doing about climate
                                                                                   change? 				10
                                                                                   Various food giants are finding innovative ways to reduce
                                                                                   their environmental footprint and use their influence to
                                                                                   inspire sustainable production along the supply chain

 Chemuniqué directors shine
 at annual AFMA awards 18
 The Animal Feed Manufacturers Association of South Africa (AFMA) is the
 official industry representative body of the local feed industry. Their annual
 AGM is a highlight on the industry calendar, and this year it was all about the
 Chemuniqué directors!

 License before you leap –
 SRK 				                  20
 Clearing of indigenous vegetation, or constructing close to a watercourse
 or wetland, are among the many activities that could land farm owners
 and agricultural developers in hot water – if they don’t have the required
 environmental authorisations.

 Genetic Improvement In
 Aquaculture Is Key For Food
 Security 			              25
 The State of the World’s Aquatic Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
 reviews our use of aquatic genetic resources both in capture fisheries and in
 aquaculture, in areas under national jurisdiction.

 How to make a living
 running a small-scale broiler
 operation 		              30
                                                                                                                        978123456789
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
M   O   R    E      S   U      C   C   E   S    S       W   I   T   H   P   Ö   T   T   I   N   G   E   R

Effective Soil
Preparation.

PÖTTINGER TERRADISC 6001 T
Q Robust TWIN-ARM design to prevent lateral movement of the discs
Q Working widths of 3 to 6 m
Q Low maintenance, long-lasting, large diameter discs
Q Large clearance between arms and discs for excellent material flow

TERRADISC 3001

                                               www.poettinger.at
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
The Team

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                                 Dowell Sichitalwe

                              GENERAL MANAGER
                            Munyaradzi Chikuruwo

                                    CHIEF EDITOR
                                     Brandon Moss
                    Brandonm@agrifocusafrica.com

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                                Rekai Musari Mutisi
                                   Lothbrok Media

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                                        Kyle Young
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                                     Kagiso Sithole
                                      Ashton Moss
                                 Dowell Sichitalwe
                                                                   Advertiser Index
                         CONTRIBUTING WRITERS
                                     Linda Nkonde                  Altra Industrial Motion        2
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                                         CONTACT
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4   Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                      www.agrifocusafrica.com
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
Contents
EDITOR’S NOTE                            Value Over $9Bn By 2026		          16        Agricultural Irrigation Machinery
‘‘The impact of climate change is                                                     Market Is Expected To Reach $24.19
becoming more obvious and more           Usa And Ghana Sign Declaration Of            Billion By 2026			                27
pressing”			 6                           Partnership On Food Security      17
                                                                                      MACHINERY
EVENTS UPDATES                           FEATURES                                     Case IH and South Africa distributor
SPACE 2019: a great success          8   Chemuniqué directors shine at annu-          Northmec highlight the latest farm
                                         al AFMA awards			                18          equipment and technologies at NAM-
                                                                                      PO Cape 2019			                    28
COVER STORY
                                         Gates Expands PRO Series Product
What are big food firms doing about
climate change?			                10
                                         Line with Launch of Pro1T and Pro2T          POULTRY
                                         Hydraulic Hoses for Industrial Appli-        How to make a living running a small-
                                         cations				19                                scale broiler operation		        30
LOCAL NEWS
Crop planting drive to improve KZN       License before you leap – SRK      20
food security			                  12                                                  TECHNOLOGY
                                                                                      Precision Farming Market- Global Re-
                                         Helping prepare learners for the             search Analysis, Trends, Competitive
Kenya Moves Closer To Goal Of 100%       fourth industrial revolution     21
Renewable Energy Generation By                                                        Share And Forecasts 2018 – 2026 32
2030				13
                                         AGRIBUSINESS                                 Agri Technovation steers SA agricul-
                                         5 Ways Women Farmers Can Succeed             ture into the 4IR with new mobile
Nedbank Announces R25m Boost To
Safeguard Water, Bodiversity And Job     In Agriculture			              24            app				33
Security				14
                                         Genetic Improvement In Aquaculture           Business Directory Listings
Lagos To Train 15,000 Youths In Agri-    Is Key For Food Security		      25           				34
culture Value Chains		             15
INTERNATIONAL NEWS                       CROPS                                        Company Listings 		                     40
Global Agricultural Tyre Market To       Picking The Right Hybrid		         26
www.agrifocusafrica.com 					                                  Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019    5
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
Editor’s Note

‘‘The impact of climate change is becoming
more obvious and more pressing”
S  ustainability continues to shape the
   agendas of the world’s leading poultry
companies, who are working hard to respond
                                                 change is becoming more obvious and more
                                                 pressing.
                                                                                                     better improve environmental metrics.

                                                                                                     Take Ogochukwu Maduako from Nigeria,
to consumer demands for not only more            Producers large and small have been impacted        for example, who’s using egg shells for a
humanely produced chicken and eggs, but          by droughts and the resultant high costs of feed,   wide variety of items from scouring scrubs
more environmentally sound products as well.     water shortages and even barn fires. But waste      to fertilizer. Across the world, companies like
Across hemispheres, the impact of climate        is a key factor that many poultry producers (and    Cargill and Charoen Pokphand Foods are trying
                                                 consumers) can take into their own hands to         to reduce plastics and their carbon footprints.
6    Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                                                       www.agrifocusafrica.com
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
Events Update

    Officials, Plantation Owners, Tech Companies And
    Funding Agencies To Attend 6Th Commercial Farm
                                                                                                              Hortiflor Expo
                      Africa In Nairobi                                                                      Zimbabwe 2019
F  inancial accessibility, cost competiveness
   in agribusiness transformation mainly in
                                                         •       Coffee Plantation & Processing Plant
                                                                 Investment – Afro-Tsion Farm
                                                                                                            Postponed To 2020
Kenya, Ethiopia, Tanzania, as well as use of
precision farming, hydroponic systems are just           •       A Case Study of Large Scale Sisal
some of the highlights at CMT’s 6th Commercial                   Farming in Tanzania – Noble Azania
Farm Africa, in Nairobi on 30-31 October, 2019                   Investments

The leading agribusiness conference in                Olam on the other hand provides its views
Africa, organized by Centre for Management            on AfCFTA via session on ‘Impact of African           The international horticulture trade exhibition
Technology (CMT), opens in Nairobi with               Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA) on          HortiFlor Expo, scheduled from 16-18
a key presentation on Kenya’s Agricultural            Agriculture’ highlighting food security balance       September 2019, has been rescheduled for the
Transformation & Growth Strategy – explained          in Africa, cross border trade and its impact.         next year, from 10-12 March 2020 in the Harare
in detail by Dominic Kitaka, Head of Agriculture      In addition, LMC International presents the           International Conference Centre, Zimbabwe
Transformation Office, Ministry of Agriculture,       ‘Growth Outlook and Market Prospects for
Livestock, Fisheries & Irrigation, Kenya. He will     African Agribusiness’ – assessing the potential       The event will focus on promoting Zimbabwean
highlight vital aspects such as agri-tech, vertical   of key Agri commodities and price forecasts for
                                                                                                            horticulture to foreign investors and buyers.
farming and public private partnerships               grains, oil crops and more.
                                                                                                            (Image source: HPP Exhibitions)
The program includes an essential Multi-              The summit also focuses on:
Stakeholder Dialogue on ‘Access to Innovative                                                               HPP Exhibitions, the organizer, has postponed
Financing’ – focusing on real challenges in                  •      Data Capturing to Enhance Overall       the event to 2020 following news of fears of
financial accessibility, role of commercial banks                   Profitability of a Farming Operation    fresh unrest in Zimbabwe.
in long-term investments led by panelists                           – SGS Precision Farming Services
– Olaniyi Oladejo, Operating Partner, Sahel                         (Corporate Sponsor)                     According to the organizer, the current evolving
Capital Agribusiness Managers and Edson                                                                     uncertainty has caused international exhibitors
Mpyisi, Chief Financial Economist / Coordinator,             •      Application    of  Regenerative
                                                                    Agriculture for Today’s Climatic        as well as visitors to cancel their planned trips
ENABLE Youth Prog. Dept. of Agriculture &                                                                   to Zimbabwe, reason why one of the important
Agro-Industry, African Development Bank                             Context: Case Studies – Soil
                                                                    Capital                                 reasons for holding the fair cannot be met, i.e.
(AfDB).
                                                                                                            promoting Zimbabwean horticulture to foreign
Speaking on Ethiopia’s Agricultural Investment               •      Future Farms: Revolutionizing           investors and buyers.
Potential & Opportunity as well as the potential                    Crop Farming through Hydroponic
of commercial/mechanized farm projects and                          Systems and Responsive Drip             Organizers remain confident that Zimbabwe
the bottleneck of Agri-investment is Horizon                        Irrigation – Hydroponics Africa
                                                                                                            has a bright future in horticulture and very
Plantations.                                                                                                capable to recapture the place of being one
                                                      For more information, visit event website or
                                                      contact Grace at grace@cmtsp.com.sg or call           of the top three exporting nations of Africa in
Among successful commercial farming projects in
Africa explored are –                                 +65 6346 9147.                                        vegetables, fruits and flowers.

www.agrifocusafrica.com 					                                                       Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019           7
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
Events Update

SPACE 2019: a great success
SPACE 2019 took place from 10 to 13 September         innovation
at the Rennes Exhibition Centre, in France.           in livestock
This thirty-third edition was a great success and     farming
boasted a cheerful and positive atmosphere. All       thanks to 46
the participants came in "project mode" to partake    Innov'SPACE
in the four days of "Planet Livestock". This was a    winners and
sign of the relatively stable economic situation      four Top
of our livestock sectors, thanks to a slightly more   Choice awards.
favourable business climate. Livestock farmers        Sustainability,
working in all types of animal production were        health excellence
able to enjoy the Expo, which is aligned with         and animal
the image they have of their profession as a          welfare, digital
constructive, 21st-century sector.                    technology
                                                      and improved
SPACE 2019 brought together 1,400 exhibitors          working
from 42 countries, and 105,318 visitors,              conditions
including 14,706 international visitors from          were the main
122 countries. The international attendance,          areas addressed
up 2%, reflects the global dimension of               by these new
this edition. This Expo was marked by the             products.
participation of many delegations who came
to our great livestock region of Western France       All these themes
to find information on developing animal              were addressed
production in their countries: Russia with            in depth at the nearly hundred conferences
its national agency for the development of            and debates on the agenda this year. The
organic agriculture; China, with a delegation         full and varied programme makes SPACE an
led by the Vice-Governor of Shandong Province;        absolutely unique venue for sharing knowledge
Kazakhstan with its Vice-Minister of Agriculture      geared towards promoting and developing
and its Ambassador to France; and many more.          agriculture.
It is also important to point out the participation
of many delegations from Africa, the continent        The animal presentations were also very
in the spotlight this year: Senegal, Cameroon,        successful this year, with 560 cattle (out of
Nigeria, Mali, Guinea Conakry and Côte d'Ivoire       1,500 candidates) of 13 different breeds, and
all came to SPACE with very specific objectives       180 sheep. Thanks to the variety of breeds
of promoting livestock development in their           present, SPACE promotes genetics at the
countries.                                            national and international levels by showcasing
                                                      these animals and their breeders. The breeds in
This edition was also dedicated to the climate.       the spotlight were Salers for beef breeds, and
Farmers are already largely engaged in efforts        Pie Rouge for dairy breeds. For the first time,
to combat climate change, and this was clearly        the SPACE organised a European Pie Rouge
demonstrated at the Espace for the Future,            Challenge, with 45 elite animals from France,
with its theme "Climate-Friendly Practices and        Belgium and Germany. The Genomic Elite
Technologies". A wide range of pragmatic and          auction, the only one in Europe with 31 lots of
financially viable solutions for greenhouse           seven different breeds, including the Limousine
gas reduction, energy production and energy           breed returning this year, was also very popular.
efficient systems in livestock buildings were         The highest bid was €8,600. The 33rd SPACE
                                                                                                          The official visit in the presence of Didier
presented at the Espace for the Future.               organisers were also happy to announce an
                                                                                                          Guillaume, Minister of Agriculture and Food,
                                                      exciting European Prim'Holstein challenge
                                                                                                          as well as Loïg Chesnais-Girard, President of
SPACE 2019 once again showcased                       coming in 2022.
                                                                                                          the Brittany Region, provided an opportunity
                                                                                                          for various stakeholders in the livestock sector
                                                                                                          to express their expectations regarding the
                                                                                                          future orientations of our agriculture, which
                                                                                                          is going through a period of transition.
                                                                                                          During the four-day event, SPACE facilitates
                                                                                                          interactions and networking in its mission to
                                                                                                          help farmers cope with the changes occurring
                                                                                                          in the livestock sectors.

                                                                                                          SPACE opened its doors to aquaculture this
                                                                                                          year by organising two conferences on the
                                                                                                          topic, as well as a tour of a fish farm, and
                                                                                                          by clearly identifying companies offering
                                                                                                          solutions for this sector. Given the success
                                                                                                          of this initiative, a special area featuring
                                                                                                          stands dedicated to fish farming will be set
                                                                                                          up at SPACE 2020, which will take place from
                                                                                                          Tuesday 15 to Friday 18 September.

                                                                                                          SPACE 2020: 15 to 18 September at the
                                                                                                          Rennes Exhibition Centre, in France

                                                                                                          For More Information, Contact: Cecile Berthier
                                                                                                          c.berthier@space.fr

8     Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                                                            www.agrifocusafrica.com
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
Events

                Poultry Africa 2019
    2-3 October 2019-Kigali, Rwanda

       6th Commercial Farm Africa
  30-31 October 2019-Nairobi, Kenya

                    Hortiflor Expo
10-12 March 2020-Harare, Zimbabwe

               Agritechnica 2019
10-16 November-Hannover, Germany

     Africa Fertilizer Agribusiness
                        Conference
    01-19 October 2019-Cape town,
                        South Africa

                Poultry Africa 2019
   02 - 03 October 19-Kigali, Rwanda

Tanzania FOODAGRO AFRICA 2019
   17 Oct 1919 October 2019-Dar es
                  Salaam, Tanzania

     IAOM MEA Conference & Expo
  03 -06 November 2019, Dubai, UAE

      African Farming's 2nd Edition
           Agroinvestment Summit
  02 -03 December 2019-London, UK

     4th Morocco Food Expo 2019
    06 Dec 1908 Dec 19-Casablanca,
                          Morocco

                 SIEMA Expo 2019
    06 Dec 1908 Dec 19, Casablanca,
                           Morocco

   West Africa Agribusiness Show
 18 Feb 2020 Feb 200-Lagos, Nigeria

www.agrifocusafrica.com 					          Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019   9
What are big food firms doing about climate change? 10 - AgriFocus African Markets
COVER STORY

What are big food firms doing
about climate change?
Various food giants are finding innovative ways to reduce their environmental footprint
and use their influence to inspire sustainable production along the supply chain

                                                                                                         other feed companies, is also contributing to
                                                                                                         sustainable production by creating balanced
                                                                                                         feed formulas that reduce wastage. “Sound
                                                                                                         animal stewardship practices and proper
                                                                                                         nutrition are not only key factors in raising
                                                                                                         healthy animals and reducing the production
                                                                                                         impact to the environment, it’s also simply the
                                                                                                         right thing to do. Healthy animals are more
                                                                                                         efficient in terms of growth and feed use,”
                                                                                                         Tansey said. Besides this, Cargill is taking efforts
                                                                                                         to enhance farm management through, for
                                                                                                         example, the use of energy efficient heating
                                                                                                         and ventilation systems using renewable
                                                                                                         energy.

                                                                                                           “The plant has allowed the poultry
                                                                                                             production facility to reduce its
                                                                                                         reliance on the national grid by more
                                                                                                          than 30 percent, while providing 90
                                                                                                         percent cleaner water, which is reused
                                                                                                                       on the site”
                                                                                                         Biogas production

                                                                                                         RCL Foods, which has more than 240 operations
Words by Glenneis Kriel,                             12,400 tonnes of plastic from its operations,       across Africa, made headlines when in 2017 it
                                                     translating into a greenhouse gas saving of         established Africa’s largest biogas plant in
I n the past, the bottom line used to be the
  be all and end all. But now, more and more
food companies are realizing the importance
                                                     36,600 tonnes of carbon dioxide per year. CPF
                                                     has also developed eco-friendly packaging
                                                     and in 2015 became the first Thai company to
                                                                                                         Worcester, South Africa. The plant has allowed
                                                                                                         the poultry production facility to reduce its
                                                                                                         reliance on the national grid by more than 30
of sustainable development for their future          use such trays in chilled raw chicken and pork      percent, while providing 90 percent cleaner
growth and success. Sustainable development          products. In 2018 this allowed the company to       water, which is reused on the site. The success of
is no longer treated as a side project, or a nice-   use 60 tonnes less plastic in packaging, which is   the project has spearheaded the development
to-have bonus for a company’s PR department,         equivalent to 132 tonnes of carbon emissions.       of a similar, but even larger waste-to-value.
but as an integral part of the overall business
strategy, measured and reported on in similar        Deforestation free                                  plant at the firm’s Rustenburg chicken-
terms as financial reviews.                          Acknowledging the impact of deforestation on        processing facility this year. The company aims
                                                     climate change, CPF is training its employees       to generate 50 percent of its own electricity
While most of these plans also have a social         and suppliers to make the most of their             by 2025 and over the same period reduce its
and animal welfare component, here we                natural resources and is also partnering with       reliance on coal by 50 percent. As one of the
are focusing on the impressive steps some            various public and civil-society sectors to help    top 100 companies on the JSE (Johannesburg’s
food companies are taking to reduce their            conserve and restore natural resources within       stock exchange), RCL Foods has taken part
environmental footprints.                            and outside the boundaries of its plants and        in the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) – a
                                                     farms. The company claims it has so far restored    UK-based organization which aims to make
Plastic free Charoen Pokphand Foods PLC              1,613 hectares of mangrove and watershed            publishing carbon emissions a business norm
(CPF) has vowed to go plastic free by 2030           forest. Multinational giant Cargill, meanwhile,     for companies around the world – for a number
and reduce waste disposal at all its operations      is following this example. Earlier this year, the   of years. They scored the highest in South
by 30 percent (relative to its 2015 baseline) by     company published various policies and action       Africa’s food, beverage and tobacco sector in the
2020. Instead of using plastic bags, in 2006 CPF     plans to ensure company expansions are not at       CDP’s 2018 climate change survey, achieving an
started using stainless-steel trucks to transfer     the expense of forests. Heather Tansey, Cargill     A- score for the second year running despite a
products in its integrated broiler business. This,   sustainability director for animal nutrition and    stricter scoring system being implemented.
according to the company’s annual financial          North American protein, explained that corn,
reports, has reduced its plastic usage by 4,300      soy and wheat constitute a large component          “Sustainable production is no longer a nice-to-
tonnes and greenhouse gas emissions by               of poultry feed, so when their poultry supply       have, but a business imperative, which is why
29,000 tonnes. In 2013, the company replaced         chains are located in areas that are high-risk      RCL Foods is working tirelessly to come up with
plastic feed bags with bulk feed tanks. By 2018,     for forest land use conversion for feed, they use   creative solutions to reduce waste, consume
this had resulted in a 62 percent reduction in the   their new policy to reconcile environmental         less water and fossil-fuel-based energy and do
volume of plastic used in its Thai operations and    Disclosure and economic decisions to produce        more with what they have,” Ettienne Thiebaut,
a 31 percent reduction in its foreign operations.    food that is sustainable and nutritious for both    group sustainability executive at RCL Foods,
The company in effect was able to remove             people and the planet. But Cargill, like many       told The AgriFocus African Markets Magazine.
10     Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                                                           www.agrifocusafrica.com
Measurements and behavioral changes Country              reduce its energy footprint and is evaluating
Bird Holdings (CBH) is showing what can be               the viability of establishing another biogas
done with small interventions and behavioral             facility.
changes. Since launching its sustainability
programme five years ago, the company                    “We have established a biogas facility at one
has managed to increase slaughter volumes                of our processing plants, which has slightly
by about 10 percent without electricity or               reduced our dependence on the national grid
water consumption increasing linearly at its             and resulted in water savings by purifying
processing plants. Marthinus Stander, CEO of             runoff, which now can be used as grey water,”
CBH, says the company’s efforts                          says Stander. Stander points out that the idea
                                                         was not to merely to “tick boxes”, but to create
started with the installation of meters to               interventions with lasting results: “The achieved
monitor water, electricity and fuel consumption,         successes should then set the standards for
followed by staff and supplier education:                what should be achieved tomorrow.” While the
“Measurements are extremely important, as                company’s suppliers have to adhere to strict
you need to create a baseline against which              production protocols in terms of animal welfare
company progress can be measured. To allow               and waste management, systems have not yet
quick reaction to deviations, measurements               been introduced to motivate more sustainable
are taken daily at our operations and reported           practices in the supply chain – though that’s
monthly to the company at large.” While it’s still       next on Stander’s agenda.
early days for the programme, the company has
managed to reduce its energy usage through               “We would need to find a way to monitor on-
the installation of power correction factors and         farm environmental practices if we want to
phase balancing equipment, with a reduction in           expand our efforts to suppliers,” he says. “So far,
diesel usage achieved through the replacement            we have run awareness campaigns to motivate
of old generators with diesel rail engines that          producers to reduce their environmental
are more fuel efficient.                                 footprint. This not only makes sense from a
                                                         conservation point of view, but also a business
Water usage has been reduced from 20 to 15               point of view, since efforts to reduce carbon
litres per processed bird, thanks to awareness           emissions and water usage usually translate
campaigns whereby visual materials were                  into business savings.”
placed in all the company’s processing
operations to educate employees about                    “Water usage has been reduced from 20 to 15
the importance of water conservation. The                litres per processed bird, thanks to awareness
company also invested in equipment that is               campaigns”
more water efficient. The company is currently
installing LED lights in all its facilities to further

www.agrifocusafrica.com 					                                                          Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019   11
Local News

Crop planting drive to improve
KZN food security

                                                                                                     It will establish the number of farms, size of
                                                                                                     farms, crop types being farmed in different
                                                                                                     geographic areas, and agricultural inputs such
                                                                                                     as irrigation usage.

                                                                                                     The establishment of the Producer/Farmer
                                                                                                     Register for South Africa is going to address the
                                                                                                     following areas for the sector and the country:

                                                                                                           •     Improve the inaccurate and
                                                                                                                 misrepresented statistics of famers
                                                                                                                 in the non-commercial sector, in
                                                                                                                 particular smallholder farmers
                                                                                                                 across the country;

                                                                                                           •     Build a basis from which the
                                                                                                                 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
                                                                                                                 (AFF) sector performance can be
                                                                                                                 measured in the non-commercial
                                                                                                                 sector;

In an effort to create vibrant agricultural
 communities and improve food security, the
KwaZulu-Natal provincial government will
                                                 are excited that the head of the provincial
                                                 government, will be part of the launch," said
                                                 Sithole-Moloi.
                                                                                                           •     Enable the development of
                                                                                                                 indicators in line with Medium
this week launch a multimillion-rand Crops                                                                       Term Strategic Framework (MTSF)
Planting Programme in Mkhanyakude District                                                                       and National Development Plan
Municipality.                                                                                                    (NDP). These indicators will help
                                                                                                                 to identify progress in achieving
The R160m programme will see the provincial      Farmer register kicks-off                                       government outcomes;
government providing tractors, farming
                                                 Meanwhile, the technical committee working                •     Accurately identify smallholder
implements and seeds to hundreds of
                                                 on Producer Farmer Register (PFR) has started                   farmers in terms of their geographic
subsistence and smallholder farmers in all 11
                                                 with the pilot project launched recently in                     distribution    and       agricultural
district municipalities in the province.
                                                 Mpumalanga.                                                     activities;
The launch on Thursday will be led by KwaZulu-
                                                 The committee started with the collection of              •     Establish an up-to-date frame
Natal Premier Sihle Zikalala, members of the
                                                 data, where they visited 18 projects based in                   of reference for conducting
Provincial Executive Committee, traditional
                                                 Ehlanzeni and Bohlabela District Municipalities.                agricultural sector surveys in the
leaders and mayors.
                                                                                                                 country;
                                                 The project aimed at collecting stats on
Speaking ahead of the launch, the MEC for
                                                 commercial and non-commercial farmers was                 •     Track the impact of agricultural
Agriculture and Rural Development, Bongi
                                                 established by the Department of Agriculture,                   support amongst beneficiaries
Sithole-Moloi, said planting crops is one of
                                                 Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF), assisted by                      in agriculture and development
the provincial flagship programmes that is
                                                 Statistics South Africa.                                        of strategies to help producers
expected to transform the lives of many small
farmers who struggle to produce adequate                                                                         overcome the challenges related
                                                 Launched in 2019, the project will run until 2021               to natural and unnatural disasters;
crops due to the lack of operational farming     and is expected to improve the inaccurate and
resources.                                                                                                       and
                                                 misrepresented statistics of farmers in the non-
                                                 commercial sector, in particular, smallholder             •     Account for beneficiaries in
"We have decided to launch it in September,
                                                 farmers across the country.                                     agriculture who are entitled to
which is the start of the planting season. We
                                                                                                                 support services.

12    Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                                                       www.agrifocusafrica.com
Kenya Moves Closer To
       Goal Of 100% Renewable
      Energy Generation By 2030

J  OHANNESBURG – Kenya has boosted its
   power generation capacity and is one giant
step closer to reaching its goal of 100 percent
renewable energy generation by 2030 after it
launched the continent’s largest wind farm.

Set to contribute 310MW to the national grid,
the $680 million privately-funded Lake Turkana
Wind Power project will increase the country’s
power supply by about 13 percent, reducing
the country’s reliance on thermal generated
electricity, the Africa Oil and Power Corporation
said in a press release.

With an energy mix that consists of 85 percent
renewable energy, Kenya is considered
one of the world’s leading countries in the
development and implementation of clean
energy – particularly in the geothermal sector.

Kenya’s installed capacity increased from
1,768MW in March 2013 to 2,712MW in 2019
through renewable energy projects including
the Garissa solar power and Ngong wind power
plants.

Further, in the last eight months, the country
has saved its citizens over KES 8 billion ($77
million) as a result of a decreased reliance on
diesel-generated thermal power.

“The African continent is increasingly tapping
into its wind power potential in efforts to
close the significant power gap,” said the press
release.

“With world-class developments coming online
in countries including South Africa, Nigeria
and Ghana, Africa is expected to considerably
improve power access through the further
integration of clean energy.”

www.agrifocusafrica.com 					                       Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019   13
Local News

Nedbank Announces R25m Boost To Safeguard
Water, Bodiversity And Job Security
N    edbank has committed R25 million towards
     safeguarding critical water source areas,
biodiversity hotspots and rural livelihoods with
a strong focus on the Eastern Cape. The money
will be spent in partnership with WWF South
Africa which has a long working relationship
with Nedbank.

For the past eight years, Nedbank and WWF
have partnered to support sustainable farming
across South Africa. The next five-year phase of
this work will now be scaled up to secure water
source areas, strengthen sustainable local
economies and improve rural livelihoods to see
people living in harmony with nature.

South Africa is one of the 30 most water-
scarce countries across the globe, and recent
severe droughts have demonstrated how
critical sufficient clean water is to maintaining
economic growth and development while
ensuring the health and well-being of our
citizens.

A recent WWF and CSIR study revealed that
22 critical water source areas deliver most
of South Africa’s freshwater, with just 10% of
our land area delivering a staggering 50% of
our river flows. In order to protect SA’s water
security, WWF-SA has been working with key
institutions to define, understand and improve
the safeguarding and functioning of these
areas to strengthen our national water security.    To achieve this, WWF – through the support of        Nedbank, says that Nedbank is committed
                                                    this Nedbank partnership – will partner with         to partnerships that are proven to support
Balancing competing demands
                                                    and support existing local NGOs, community-          sustainability. “Strategically, Nedbank aims
The Eastern Cape is significant as South Africa’s
                                                    based organisations (CBO’s), national and            not only to be good with money but more
second-largest province with an estimated
                                                    provincial/ local government and private sector      importantly to do good with it as well. We
population of 7 million people comprising
                                                    partners to promote the concept of Landscapes        are therefore proud to use our core business
some 1.8 million households. It is also home
                                                    for Livelihoods.                                     to drive the sustainability of the agricultural
to some of South Africa’s most critical water
                                                                                                         sector, while protecting our country’s water,
source areas – delivering close to 20% of           The success of this approach has been                food and job security and ensuring economic
SA’s water – and key biodiversity hotspots          demonstrated in the Eastern Cape’s innovative        growth for all.”
(including the Grasslands biome) and in urgent      and highly successful Umzimvubu Catchment
need of developing sustained rural livelihoods      Partnership Programme (UCPP), co-founded             “WWF and Nedbank have been working
and employment for the youth.                       and led by the Matatiele-based Environmental         together in various forms for almost 30 years
                                                    Rural Solutions (ERS) and Conservation South         – an incredible example of a long-term NGO/
Justin Smith, WWF-SA’s business development
                                                    Africa (CSA).                                        business partnership that continues to evolve
unit head says that the organisation is
                                                                                                         and innovate in finding solutions to complex
focused on scaling-up numerous sector-              Another key area of work will be to encourage        sustainability challenges in South Africa. We
specific interventions across multiple land-use     agricultural and water stewardship best              commend Nedbank for their investment in a
sectors. “We want to mobilise collaborative         practice in the dairy, fruit and forestry sectors,   critical environmental and development node
efforts through community-public-private-           particularly in the Kouga and Tsitsikamma            for South Africa, and are excited to work with
partnerships (CPPPs) and coordinating the           regions.                                             them to help achieve their ambitions under
various components of our work within
                                                                                                         the UN Sustainable Development Goals,” says
integrated landscape hubs, to work collectively     By taking collective action to safeguard one of      Smith.
at landscape level to balance competing             South Africa’s key water security and biodiversity
demands and affect change.                          hotspot regions, WWF-SA and Nedbank are              “We are proud to partner with the WWF on
                                                    ensuring that the ecological integrity of            this new partnership,” says Brigitte Burnett,
“The landscape level is often the most              these vital catchments are maintained and            executive head of Sustainability for Nedbank.
appropriate level of action between national        restored. This will ensure that they continue        “In addition to the extensive environmental
and local, allowing stakeholders to understand      to provide water, food, livelihoods, generate        and community benefits that this partnership
their own impacts and explore their shared risk     jobs and develop local SMMEs, and build              will realise, we believe that it will open up
and joint opportunities while being able to         climate resilience for local and downstream          new opportunities for us to use our financial
shape and influence the future they wish to see     communities who rely on them.                        expertise to help our clients succeed in this
in their region.”
                                                                                                         ever-changing and increasingly resource-
                                                    Driving agricultural sustainability                  constrained world.”
Supporting local community organisations            John Hudson, national head of agriculture for
14     Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                                                         www.agrifocusafrica.com
Lagos To Train 15,000
                                                                        Youths In Agriculture
                                                                                Value Chains
       L  agos state government has decided to
          train and empower around 15,000 youths
        and the unemployed in the next four years in
                                                           As reported in The Eagle Online, Lawal
                                                           explained that the state’s vision for the next
                                                           four years includes food security and improved
                                                                                                              agro-based enterprises and increase economic
                                                                                                              activities of the surrounding communities.”

        agricultural value chains                          nutrition by using local production, sustenance    The state government is expected to extend the
                                                           and resilience agricultural practices, the         school agricultural programme to correctional
        The training programme aims to improve             creation of dignified jobs in the agricultural     schools in the state to further stimulate the
        agricultural production and create employment      sector using technology as an enabling tool as     interest of the youths in agriculture, Lawal
        opportunities.                                     well as economic diversification.                  added.
AF JanFeb 2014 Poultry_Layout 1 24/02/2014 14:36 Page 13
        The Lagos state commissioner for agriculture       He said, “This training programme will no doubt    According to him, “The major aim of the school
        Prince Gbolahan Lawal said that the training       improve agricultural production, train new sets    agricultural programme is to promote practical
        time period would be reduced to six months         of farmers that will drive the development of      and commercial agriculture among youths
        from the one year, highlighting that the goal is   agriculture, create employment opportunities       in schools within the State with the aim of
        to increase the human capacity of the youths       for new generation of youths, contribute to the    empowering students with sound and practical
        involved, thus adding to food security in the      food security of the state, improve the standard   knowledge of agriculture to complement the
        state.                                             of living of youths through self-sufficiency in    theoretical aspect taught in the classroom.”

        www.agrifocusafrica.com 					                                                 Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019       15
International News

     Global Agricultural Tyre Market
      To Value Over $9Bn By 2026
T   he increasing need for enhanced
    productivity due to growing food demand
globally, has propelled the demand for
                                                    offer soft footprint tailored based on farm
                                                    terrain. Also, the already sold agriculture
                                                    vehicles need periodic maintenance of
                                                                                                       last longer, are tougher and relatively low-
                                                                                                       priced when compared to other tyres. Owing
                                                                                                       to before-mentioned factors bias-ply tyre is
agriculture equipment. The global agriculture       agriculture tyres fueling the aftermarket          expected to witness an increase in demand.
tyre market is estimated to value over $9bn and     demand.
register a CAGR over 5.2% during the forecast                                                          Based on application, the market is bifurcated
period 2019-2026. This according to a research      Factors hampering the agriculture tyre             into tractors and harvesters. Tractors are
study on Global Agriculture Tyre Market by          market growth                                      expected to dominate the market. New product
FutureWise Market Research.                                                                            development to suit specific farming process is
                                                       •    Government inclination to curb             estimated to fuel further growth of the tractor
Elevation in the fleet size of tractors in                  harmful environmental impact due to        segment. Launch of damage-sensitive crops
developing countries and technological                      the use of certain farming vehicles.       harvester is augmenting the demand of tractors
advancements in farming techniques are                                                                 which in turn is augmenting the growth of the
primary factors stimulating the market growth.         •    Inverted taxation policy i.e. tax on raw   market.
Furthermore, modification in tractors has                   rubber is higher than manufactured
resulted in compatibility with the latest farming           tyres.                                     In terms of region, North America and
equipment which has elevated the adoption,                                                             Europe regions are the global leaders of the
therefore resulting in the propelling the market.      •    Frequent fluctuations in raw material      market. The utilisation of the latest advanced
                                                            prices.                                    technologies is driving the growth of the market
Government offering attractive subsidies on                                                            in these regions. Technological advancements
the purchase of new agricultural machinery             •    Farming     activities         weather     and rising demand for tractors are presumed to
and equipment is playing a major role in                    dependency.                                boost the presence of the market.
bolstering the market growth. Awareness
                                                    The market is classified into by product, by       The Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to
among       small-scale    farmers    regarding
                                                    application, by distribution, and by region.       witness substantial growth, owing to
restoration of organic farming and the role of
                                                    Based on by-product the market consists of         favourable government policies in developing
modern agriculture vehicles is generating high
                                                    bias and radial ply tyres. Radial ply tyres are    nations like India and Bangladesh to support
demand for agriculture tyre usage. Expansion
                                                    expected to witness notable growth during the      and boost the agriculture sector. Rise in
of the regional presence of OEMs and favorable
                                                    forecast.                                          population in the region is fuelling the demand
foreign trade policies are also expected to spur
the agriculture tyre demand.                                                                           for rapid cultivation of crops by employing
                                                    Radial tyres are compatible at low pressure
                                                                                                       tractors and harvesters, hence accelerating the
                                                    and offer much better ride ability than other
Sustainable farming practices are gaining                                                              demand for agriculture tyres in the region.
                                                    tyres. Radial ply tyre offer enhanced puncture
traction to meet the needs of higher agricultural
                                                    resistance.                                        Established players of the market are
yields. Shrinking cultivation lands induce
the need for advanced farming equipment                                                                Bridgestone, Michelin, Goodyear Tire & Rubber
                                                    Due to these factors, there has been a notable
automation which implies increased demand                                                              Co., Continental AG, Alliance Tire Group (ATG),
                                                    demand for radial-ply tyres. Bias-ply tyres
for agricultural vehicles. This, in turn, is                                                           CEAT, JK Tyre & Industries Ltd, Trelleborg Wheel
                                                    are also forecasted to observe substantial
augmenting the use of agriculture tyres that                                                           Systems, JK Tyre & Industries, CEAT Tyres, and
                                                    growth over the forecast period as these tyres
                                                                                                       Bridgestone Corporation.

16      Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                                                       www.agrifocusafrica.com
T                                                                                Usa And Ghana
   he US and the Republic of Ghana have signed a declaration of
   partnership at the African Green Revolution Forum hosted in Accra, to
launch a five-year ‘Feed the Future Country Plan’ for Ghana that is set to

                                                                               Sign Declaration Of
increase investments in agriculture, build greater resilience and improve
household nutrition

Feed the Future has spurred the investment into maize, rice, soybeans

                                                                              Partnership On Food
and grew domestic markets by connecting smallholder farmers. (Image
source: World Bank Photo Collection/Flickr)

Feed the Future is the US Government’s global hunger and food security
initiative, bringing together investments from 11 US Government
agencies to help accelerate Ghana’s journey to self-reliance through
agriculture, trade and policy reforms. Through the Declaration, the two
                                                                                    Security
nations aligned their priorities for investments in food security, trade,
and nutrition in Ghana, in the northern, north-east, upper-east, upper-
west regions and in coastal fishing zones.

The new country plan provides a blueprint to accelerate agriculture-led
growth. It also strengthens resilience to better cope with drought and
other disasters and supports a well-nourished population, especially
women and children. The plan identifies opportunities to leverage
private sector investment, expand research in agricultural technology,
thus increasing economic growth.

“The declaration of partnership aligns with the USAID philosophy of
assisting partner countries on their respective journeys to self-reliance.
In partnership, we commit to engaging the private sector, research
and scientific community, and civil society to strengthen the enabling
environment to accelerate broad-based, sustainable and inclusive
economic growth for a wealthier Ghana,” said the US ambassador
Stephanie S Sullivan.

The initial phase of Feed the Future began operating in Ghana in 2010
and has reduced poverty and stunting in northern Ghana. The 2015 Zone
of Influence population-based survey revealed a 12 per cent decrease in
poverty from 2012 to 2015 and a 17 per cent decrease in stunting. Feed
the Future activities spurred private sector investment for maize, rice and
soybeans and grew domestic markets by connecting smallholder farmers
to markets. Farmers improved their incomes through increased access
to finance, mobile technology, fertilizer and certified seeds. Households
benefited from improved nutrition, especially for women of reproductive
age and children under five.

The new plan will build on these gains and expand Feed the Future’s
focus on private sector agricultural investment and trade to accelerate
economic growth.

Following the launch, the US Agency for International Development
(USAID) hosted an agricultural and food security research event where
a diverse set of partners, including government officials, farmers, other
agricultural practitioners and private sector firms discussed how Ghana
is uniquely positioned to scale its successes by incorporating digital
innovations, research and technology into the partners’ agriculture
investments.

www.agrifocusafrica.com 					                                                 Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019   17
Features

Chemuniqué directors shine
at annual AFMA awards
The Animal Feed Manufacturers Association of South Africa (AFMA) is the official
industry representative body of the local feed industry. Their annual AGM is a
highlight on the industry calendar, and this year it was all about the Chemuniqué
directors! Technical director Dr Peter Plumstead received the Barney van Niekerk/
AFMA Technical Person of the Year Award and managing director Terry Wiggill was
named AFMA Person of the Year for 2018/2019.
BY ROBYN JOUBERT

T   he Barney van Niekerk/AFMA Technical Person of the Year Award is presented to a
    person who has made an outstanding technical contribution to the benefit of the
feed industry in South Africa. Since starting his career as a research scientist at the
Agricultural Research Council (ARC), Dr Peter Plumstead has been extensively involved
in poultry nutrition with a strong focus on research and product development, locally
with various research and industry institutions, and internationally with DuPont. As
technical director at Chemuniqué, he works closely with integrators and nutrition
consultants in the poultry industry with the aim of improving the efficiency and
sustainability of meat production in sub-Saharan Africa by identifying opportunities
and executing specific research projects locally and abroad. Peter was actively
involved in planning and sourcing external funding to upgrade the poultry research
facilities at the University of Pretoria (UP), and he continues to lead several research
projects and serve as co-adviser to graduate students at UP. His contribution to local
research and his exceptional ability to motivate students to get excited about poultry
has developed students and given them global exposure with the projects they are
involved in. He understands that investing in future talent is a prerequisite for making
a positive contribution to the industry and our country. Peter continues to present his
research locally and internationally and is well-known for his ability to present the most
technical scientific concepts in a practical and commercially relevant manner. His ongoing
passion for research, dedication to the poultry industry, and purposeful investment in
developing the future poultry nutritionists of our industry made him the ideal candidate to
be this year’s AFMA Technical Person of the Year.

The AFMA Person of the Year Award is presented to a person who has made an exceptional
contribution towards the feed industry over a two-year period. For the past 30 years, Terry
Wiggill has dedicated his resources to making a difference to the cost and sustainability of
producing food in Africa by searching for new innovations and being the first to bring
these technologies to our country. He has made most of his contribution to the
industry while standing at the helm of Chemuniqué – a company dedicated to
improving the efficiency of livestock production to facilitate efficient meat,
milk, and egg production for the region. The company started over 20
years ago when Terry, together with Ashley Shapiro, bought Hochfeld
Fine Chemicals, changing the name to Chemuniqué in 1998. Since
then, the company has grown significantly in its customer-service
offerings through partnerships with leading, scientifically
innovative, international organisations, including Zinpro
Corporation, DuPont, CJ Bio, Arm & Hammer, and Impextraco.
These partnerships also led to the development of an
ISO-accredited enzyme analysis laboratory that enables
Chemuniqué to produce customer-specific solutions for
the South African market, something Terry is particularly
proud of. Terry always has been a visionary leader and
an animal scientist who has the ability to recognise the
potential of new science, with the tenacity to convince
others to evaluate new concepts. He is passionate about
developing people, contributing time and leadership
into local communities like Hlanganani, and putting
that same effort into developing young graduates and
interns in the business. In a nationwide feed producers
marketing survey conducted in 2013, it was clear that
Terry’s impact in the industry was derived from his
passion to not only add value and a greater purpose
of animal and feed production in Southern Africa, but
that through his absolute integrity, he had become
a key influencer in the feed additive industry. In
addition to his scientific acumen, his personal code
of ethics and the integrity with which he conducts
himself in all spheres of business and his personal
life have been unwavering and have shaped
Chemuniqué into the company it is today. There is
no doubt that over the course of his career, Terry
has contributed significantly to shaping the
South African feed industry.

The team at Chemuniqué could not be
prouder of these two gentlemen, and
we congratulate them on this amazing
achievement!
18    Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                             www.agrifocusafrica.com
S07 AF JanFeb 2014 Grain_Layout 1 24/02/2014 14:40 Page 26

                                                                                    GRAIN PROCESSING Features

Gates Expands PRO Series Product Line with
Launch of Pro1T and Pro2T Hydraulic Hoses for                                    remove are ones with close physical and
                                                                                 biological similarities to the grain, for

Industrial Applications                                                          example, weed seeds from wild grasses and
                                                                                 other commercial cereals, such as barley
                                                                                 mixed with wheat. The physical
                                                                                 characteristics most commonly identified as
                                                                                 being different enough to achieve
                                                                                 commercially acceptable levels of impurity
                                                                                 separation are as follows:
                                                                                 ● Geometric dimensions – These vary
                                                                                    from grain to grain and the impurity
                                                                                    which is targeted, but usually include
                                                                                    length, breadth and depth of the grain.
                                                                                    Identification of such dimensions allows
                                                                                    the crude grain sample to be screened
                                                                                    through sieves of specific size. The grain
                                                                                    will pass through the round-holed screen
                                                     PRO Series hoses and couplings broaden
                                                                                    with its vertical axis perpendicular to the
                                                                                    plane of the screen. And taking the                   The separated and cleaned grains are c
                                                     solutions for wide-ranging applications and
                                                                                    cross-section of the grain as ‘elliptical’,           and the dust discarded.

                                                                                    then the ‘vital statistic’ on which it is                minimum diameter is less th
                                                     markets                        sized by the screen is its maximum                       opening of the slot.
                                                                                    diameter. Grain is able to pass through               ● Weight – This characteristic
                                                                                    a slotted screen with its longest axis                   more correctly called ‘mass
L  UXEMBOURG CITY, – Gates (NYSE: GTES),
   a leading global provider of application-
specific fluid power and power transmission
                                                     Pro1T and Pro2T are specifically being launched
                                                                                    parallel to the plane ofand
                                                     in European markets where the EN 857 1SC and
                                                                                                                theIndia.  More about Gates can be found at
                                                                                                                     screen,
                                                                                                               www.gates.com.
                                                                                    provided that the length of the slot is
                                                     2SC specifications are widely used.
                                                                                                                                             the separation of grain and
                                                                                                                                             particles by utilising differen
solutions, has further expanded its PRO™ Series                                     more than the length ofMedia the grain.
                                                                                                                      Contact:  As  the      propensity for materials to ‘
portfolio with the launch of new Pro1T and           About Gates                    screen ‘reciprocates’ the     grain
                                                                                                               Tania     will align
                                                                                                                     Bergmans                during aspiration-based tec
                                                                                                                                   Tania.Bergmans@gates.com
Pro2T hydraulic hose lines for the European          Gates is a global manufactureritself  so that it passes through
                                                                                     of innovative,            +32 53 76if 27
                                                                                                                            its17         ● Shape or form – variation
market.                                              highly engineered power transmission and
                                                     fluid power solutions.
The Gates PRO Series line of professional-           Gates offers a broad
grade hydraulic hoses offers performance             portfolio of products
specifically tailored to hydraulic applications      to diverse replacement
across multiple end markets. Leveraging Gates’       channel customers
                                                     and to original
deep application knowledge, materials science
                                                     equipment ("first-fit")
expertise and process engineering capabilities,
                                                     manufacturers as
the full line of PRO Series products delivers
                                                     specified components.
performance, reliability and design flexibility
                                                     Gates participates
to meet the varying demands seen in today’s          in many sectors of
hydraulic systems.                                   the industrial and
                                                     consumer markets.
The new Pro1T and Pro2T hose lines are added         Gates products play
to the PRO Series hose range of smooth hose          essential roles in
cover solutions, providing a broad range of          a diverse range of
products for both first-fit and replacement          applications across a
industrial applications. Gates technical experts     wide variety of end
and engineers are available to evaluate and          markets ranging
optimize customers’ system designs to ensure         from harsh and
the right solution for each application. Pro1T       hazardous industries
and Pro2T meet the EN 857 1SC and 2SC                such as agriculture,
requirements, respectively, and will be available    construction,
in seven sizes ranging from -4 to -16. Both          manufacturing and
constructions are being produced in the new          energy, to everyday
Gates manufacturing plant in Legnica, Poland.        consumer applications
                                                     such as printers,
“By continuing to invest in our PRO Series line      power washers,
of hoses and couplings, our customers now            automatic doors and
have a broad portfolio for selecting the right       vacuum cleaners, and
                                                     virtually every form
product for their application,” said Tom Pitstick,
                                                     of transportation.
CMO and senior vice president of Product
                                                     Gates products are
Line Management for Gates. “Complementing
                                                     sold in 128 countries
Gates’ existing line of MegaSys® hoses, the PRO
                                                     across four commercial
Series line allows us to grow with our existing
                                                     regions: The Americas;
customers across channels and meet the needs         Europe, Middle East
of new customers by providing a broader range        and Africa; Greater
of engineering solutions for modern hydraulic        China; and East Asia
applications.”
www.agrifocusafrica.com 					                                                     Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                   19
                                                                                   26 African Farming - January/February 2014
Karissa Nel, principal environmental
                                                                                                      scientist, SRK Consulting

License before you leap – SRK
C  learing of indigenous vegetation, or
   constructing close to a watercourse or
wetland, are among the many activities that
                                                   listed in the NEMA 2014 EIA Regulations (as
                                                   amended in 2017) and ranges from residential
                                                   developments to agricultural activities such
                                                                                                      once the application is accepted – and a fine
                                                                                                      calculated and paid – will the competent
                                                                                                      authority process and consider the information
could land farm owners and agricultural            as crop fields, piggeries, chicken batteries,      submitted with the application.”
developers in hot water – if they don’t have the   abattoirs and commercial composting –
required environmental authorisations.             including the associated infrastructure such as    The pain does not stop there. The S24G
                                                   pipelines and roads. The ‘24G application’, as     processes can take more than four times longer
According    to     Karissa   Nel,  principal      it is informally called, addresses the unlawful    than a normal environmental assessment
environmental scientist at SRK Consulting’s        commencement or continuation of an activity        process done in good time. Also, interested
Port Elizabeth office, the company is often        for which an Environmental Impact Assessment       and affected parties that give input during
required to submit ‘Section 24G’ applications      (EIA) or a waste management license was            the public participation process are often not
on behalf of clients who start work on a site      required.                                          very forgiving, adding additional complexity
before they have complied with the National                                                           to the process. The authorities can also put a
Environmental Management Act (NEMA) or             “It does not matter if non-compliance occurred     stop to all activities on site while they assess
other environmental legislation.                   as a wilful unlawful act or whether a party was    the environmental impacts and rehabilitate
                                                   completely unaware of the requirements of the      or remediate any environmental damage or
“Section 24G of NEMA provides for a formal         environmental legislation,” Nel said.              pollution that has taken place as a result of the
application process to rectify activities that                                                        activity.
began without the required environmental           Neither does the payment of the administrative
authorisations or licenses,” said Nel. “However,   fine guarantee a successful outcome of the         The message is clear, she said. The lawful and
before any authorisation decision is taken, the    application.                                       most efficient way to approach any new activity
law allows that an administrative fine of up to                                                       on your property is to determine the legal
R5 million may be levied.”                         “Even before payment is made, the competent        requirements upfront, before starting any work
                                                   authority has the discretion to accept or refuse   that may impact the environment.
The activity could be any of the activities        the section 24G application,” said Nel. “Only

20     Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019                                                       www.agrifocusafrica.com
Features

           Helping prepare learners for the
             fourth industrial revolution
W    ith the fourth industrial revolution upon
     us, the need for skills in Maths, science
and computing is greater than ever.
                                                     the warmware, the hand-holding and human-
                                                     component that we provide that seems to add
                                                     as much value to schools.”
                                                                                                         in their on-line ranking scores and through
                                                                                                         competitions are able to pitch themselves
                                                                                                         against pupils at other schools. “This can be a
                                                                                                         very empowering. I believes this spills over into
Two-a-Day, one of the largest employers in the       Beryl Bowers, Curriculum Data Specialist,           increasing confidence and potential.” she ends.
Grabouw area, is well aware of this trend and is     Zubeida Davids, Curriculum Data Specialist, Jo
already seeking out learners with matriculation      Besford, Founder/Director and Mark Swartz,          “Two-a-Day is very proud to be involved
certification and especially those with Maths        Founder/Director.                                   with Green Shoots and the schools in our
skills. Additionally, the company, one of the                                                            community. We believe that the investment
shareholders of South Africa’s largest apple         Jo Besford says they have a programme with          we made at a very early stage of the learners’
and pear exporter, Tru-Cape Fruit Marketing,         a high-school too which is currently being          development will enhance their chances of
is making it possible for existing staff and         evaluated. “Maths is a gateway subject. Both        pursuing careers that are needed for the future”,
unemployed people who don’t yet have matric,         Mark and I were Maths/Science teachers and          says Two-a-Day’s HR Director Dimitri Jacobs.
to achieve this. Two-a-Day currently invests         in 2010 we started Green Shoots with the then
about R360 000 annually on the matriculation         support of the Human Dignity Foundation             Tru-Cape Fruit Marketing’s managing director
programme that has about 50 participants.            as original donor. People have described our        Roelf Pienaar says that education, in particular
                                                     business model as odd as school learners            in the maths, science and computer-logic
Any sign of growth, recovery or renewal is how       or schools never bear the cost of the online        subjects, is one of the main keys to unlock
Green Shoots, the Maths-focussed education           programme or support. We understand how             future success and sustainable employment.
company defines the term. In Agriculture             tight already limited resources are for school      “Green Shoots and other programmes that
it means the same things so the synergy              governing bodies and the parents that support       support learners, need to be encouraged and
that exists between Two-a-Day’s support of           them so we only want to be part of the solution     companies should be inspired by Two-a-Day’s
the Green Shoots programme at schools in             and not part of the problem.”                       approach to also sponsor and support such
Grabouw makes sense.                                                                                     programmes where possible.”
                                                     According to Besford, they support schools
According to Mark Swartz and Jo Besford,             around the peninsula and even in the Ceres          PREPARED BY BRIAN BERKMAN PUBLICITY
both founders and directors of Green Shoots          area where they work, among others with Nduli       083 441 8765
speaking from their Strand offices in the            and Morrisdale Primary Schools. Ceres Fruit
Western Cape, the on-line Math’s education           Growers, the apple and pear processing and          Brianb@Tru-Cape,co.za
programme that is available to schools free          packing business in that region is the other
of charge, has already had massive success in        shareholder of Tru-Cape Fruit Marketing and
increasing numeracy in one of the foundation         works with Nduli Primary School with a Swop
subjects.                                            Shop programme where items that can be
                                                     recycled are exchanged for fruit, vegetables
“Our role is to add value to the school and their    and other necessities.
teaching staff”, Swartz says while Besford, who
came to South Africa 12 years ago after teaching     “The strategic decision taken by the Western
Math’s in the tough neighborhoods of inner-          Cape Government to insist on internet access
London schools, comments about the real-time         and computers in schools has been the platform
information their Green Shoot programme              on which our success is built,” says Swartz.
provides. “Learners and educators have their
results almost instantly but, essentially, the       Dr Isabel Tarling reporting on the Integrated       (From left to right) Beryl Bowers: Curriculum
platform also immediately highlights areas that      Math’s Project Monitoring and Evaluation            Data Specialist, Zubeida Davids: Curriculum
learners struggle with and the teaching staff        Report 2016-2018 wrote: “District officials         Data Specialist, Jo Besford: Founder/Director
can then support.”                                   indicated that learners’ attainment in Math’s       and Mark Swartz: Founder/Director.
                                                     increased by up to 15% during 20176-2018
“Because we align with what the schools are          and attributed this to Math’s Curriculum Online
teaching”, Swartz explains, “we support the          use. Learners attitude towards the subject
school and the teachers and the learners             and confidence in their Math’s abilities also
benefit.”                                            increased during this period. Using state-of-
                                                     the-art knowledge from the field of learning
Swartz hails from Botrivier in the Overberg          science, a direct correlation was established
where he was at school with Two-a-Day’s Doctor       between learners’ ability to judge their learning
Anthony Hess. “This was how I got to meet Two-       and their actual performance, a measure
a-Day’s Director of Human Resources, Dimitri         expressed as the degree of calibration. The
Jacobs, who also drives the company’s many           analysis of data provides irrefutable evidence
corporate social responsibility programmes.          that each one of the four outcomes set for the
I had the opportunity of introducing Green           project were met beyond expectation.”
Shoots and our Math’s-support programme to
Two-a-Day.” Swartz says.                             Swartz comments that schools always had
                                                     good data but now that is available in real-time.
“We already assist about 133, 924 learners and       “Within 12 minutes of learners completing
3, 274 teachers in 328 schools as well as provide    modules we can assess where the issues are
input during the developmental stage in 15           and these are immediately available to the
after-school centres. Now, with Two-a-Day’s          schools and teaching body via a dashboard that
help, an initial support of R60, 000 we can          shows a range of useful analyses including a per
help three Grabouw primary schools: De Rust          question breakdown for every learner.
Futura, Glen Elgin and Kathleen Murray,” Swartz
says, adding: “While we provide the software         Besford says that learners who use Maths@                Grabouw learners engaging with the
in the form of on-line training and testing, it is   Home, the after-school programme, improve                          programme.

www.agrifocusafrica.com 					                                                    Agrifocus African Markets Magazine | October - December 2019            21
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