Westpac Active Series - Investment Statement
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Westpac Active Series Investment Statement This is an Investment Statement for the purposes of the Securities Act 1978 and is dated 18 September 2014
Important Information (The information in this section is required under the Securities Act 1978.) Investment decisions are very important. They often have long-term consequences. Read all documents carefully. Ask questions. Seek advice before committing yourself. Choosing an investment Financial advisers can help you make When deciding whether to invest, consider carefully the answers to investment decisions the following questions that can be found on the pages noted below: Using a financial adviser cannot prevent you from losing money, but it should be able to help you make better investment decisions. What sort of investment is this? 10 Financial advisers are regulated by the Financial Markets Authority Who is involved in providing it for me? 11 to varying levels, depending on the type of adviser and the nature of How much do I pay? 12 the services they provide. Some financial advisers are only allowed to 13 provide advice on a limited range of products. What are the charges? 15 When seeking or receiving financial advice, you should check - What returns will I get? 18 – the type of adviser you are dealing with: What are my risks? 20 – the services the adviser can provide you with: Can the investment be altered? 21 – the products the adviser can advise you on. How do I cash in my investment? 22 A financial adviser who provides you with personalised financial Who do I contact with inquiries about my investment? adviser services may be required to give you a disclosure statement Is there anyone to whom I can complain if I have problems covering these and other matters. You should ask your adviser about with the investment? 22 how he or she is paid and any conflicts of interest he or she may have. What other information can I obtain about this investment? 23 Financial advisers must have a complaints process in place and they, or the financial services provider they work for, must belong to a dispute resolution scheme if they provide services to retail clients. In addition to the information in this document, important information So if there is a dispute over an investment, you can ask someone can be found in the current registered prospectus for the investment. independent to resolve it. You are entitled to a copy of that prospectus on request. Most financial advisers, or the financial services provider they work for, must also be registered on the financial service providers register. You The Financial Markets Authority can search for information about registered financial service providers regulates conduct in financial markets at http://www.fspr.govt.nz The Financial Markets Authority regulates conduct in New Zealand’s You can also complain to the Financial Markets Authority if you have financial markets. The Financial Markets Authority’s main objective concerns about the behaviour of a financial adviser. is to promote and facilitate the development of fair, efficient, and This is an Investment Statement for the purposes of Securities Act transparent financial markets. 1978 and has been prepared as at 18 September 2014. For more information about investing, go to http://www.fma.govt.nz Investments made in the unit trusts within the Westpac Active Series (the Trusts) do not represent bank deposits or other liabilities of Westpac Banking Corporation ABN 33 007 457 141, Westpac New Zealand Limited (Westpac NZ) or other members of the Westpac group of companies. They are subject to investment and other risks, including possible delays in payment of withdrawal amounts in some circumstances, and loss of investment value, including principal invested. The ultimate holding company of BT Funds Management (NZ) Limited (BT Funds Management) is Westpac Banking Corporation. None of BT Funds Management, Westpac NZ, Westpac Banking Corporation, any member of the Westpac group of companies, The New Zealand Guardian Trust Company Limited (as Trustee), or any director or nominee of any of those entities, or any other person guarantees any Trust’s performance, returns or repayment of capital. The Trusts are not offered, and this Investment Statement does not constitute an offer, in any jurisdiction other than New Zealand. Disclosure statements under the Financial Advisers Act 2008 are available on request and free of charge from any Westpac Financial Adviser. 3
Key information about the Westpac Active Series This section answers the main questions you may have about the Westpac Active Series. You’ll find more detail on the relevant pages of this Investment Statement. All of the information is subject to change but is correct as at the date of this Investment Statement. General Throughout this Investment Statement, we use “we”, “our” or “us” to refer to the Manager (BT Funds Management). Whenever we use the words “you” or “your”, this refers to an investor or investors in the Trusts. Certain terms used in this Investment Statement are explained in the Glossary on page 24. More information More information What is the Page 10 How can I withdraw Page 21 Westpac Active Series? my money? The Westpac Active Series is a range of unit trusts that Generally, you can withdraw any or all of your investment invest across a number of asset classes. The Westpac in a Trust at any time. Active Series comprises the following five Trusts: You can make lump sum and regular withdrawals so - Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust long as you meet the minimum withdrawal amounts and - Westpac Active Conservative Trust generally maintain the minimum holding. - Westpac Active Moderate Trust - Westpac Active Balanced Trust - Westpac Active Growth Trust How will my money Pages 8-9 The Trusts are New Zealand unit trusts, be invested? set up under the Unit Trusts Act 1960. You can invest in any or all of the Trusts. Each Trust offers a different mix of investments with various levels of risk and potential return. Who looks after the Page 11 Westpac Active Series? What are the charges? Page We (BT Funds Management) are the Manager of the 13 Trusts and the investment arm of Westpac in New The charges are: Zealand. We are supervised by the Trustee, which is - Management Fee The New Zealand Guardian Trust Company Limited. This is an annual fee calculated daily as a percentage of the gross value of the assets of each Trust and paid monthly: How much do I need to invest? Page 12 Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust 0.80% How much you invest is largely up to you. You can invest Westpac Active Conservative Trust 1.10% by way of lump sum investments or regular investments. Westpac Active Moderate Trust 1.25% You can invest in one or more Trusts. Westpac Active Balanced Trust 1.40% Lump sum investments Westpac Active Growth Trust 1.50% The minimum initial investment in a Trust is $5,000. We currently pay the Trustee’s fee and any expenses After that, you can invest lump sums of $500 or more. we incur on a normal day to day basis from the management fee we receive, so these are not Regular investments deducted from the assets of the Trusts. If you choose to make regular investments, you can do so - GST weekly, fortnightly, monthly or quarterly. You must invest GST will be added to any fees where applicable. a minimum of $1,200 per year. There is no minimum initial investment if you make regular investments. 4
More information More information What are the risks? Page 18 Who can I ask for help? Page 22 Every investment has some level of risk and can go up or Call our team on 0800 738 641 or drop in to any Westpac down in value. The main risk is investment risk – that you branch to make an appointment with a Westpac may not get back the money you invest or that your returns Financial Adviser. are less than you expect, due to changes in the value of the assets in a chosen Trust or Trusts. The principal risks that may produce this result are: - Market risk - Investment manager risk - Credit risk - Derivatives risk - Concentration risk - Liquidity risk The Trusts are designed to provide different levels of risk which depend on the asset classes in which they invest and the proportion invested in each asset class. Do we use related parties? Page 14 We may enter into transactions with, and use the services of, parties related to us (such as Westpac NZ and Westpac Banking Corporation) in respect of the Trusts. These arrangements will be on arm’s length terms. We may invest the Trusts’ assets directly or indirectly in funds where we are (or a related company is) the trustee or manager. The Trusts will not incur any additional entry or management fees for these investments. 5
Helping you make better financial decisions Westpac has been helping New Zealanders with their money since 1861. Whether you’re looking to save for retirement, a long-term goal or earn an income from your savings there are many financial decisions you need to make that will have a direct impact on your quality of life. Introducing the Income and growth assets Westpac Active Series Income Assets Cash and fixed interest are often referred to as income assets The Westpac Active Series offers a series of investment solutions because they generate income in the form of interest payments. that make it easy for you to invest in your future. The Westpac Active Generally Trusts that invest in a higher proportion of income assets Series can help you achieve the things you’ve always dreamed of. can be expected to deliver modest but more consistent returns. You’ll discover that it’s easy to implement and just as easy to change They are less likely to go up and down, but will usually provide lower should your situation change. You’ll always be in the driver’s seat. returns over the long term. In the following pages you’ll find important information you need to Growth Assets know before you make your decision. It includes the things we have Shares and property are often referred to as growth assets because to tell you by law, and other information we think you’ll find useful. If (though they involve more risk) they have greater potential to achieve you’ve got any questions once you’ve read this, you can talk with a capital growth over the medium to long term than income assets. Westpac Financial Adviser or call 0800 738 641. Trusts with more exposure to growth assets have the potential for higher long-term returns, but they are more likely to go up and down The range of investment solutions in the short term and will experience periods of negative returns. Each Trust in the Westpac Active Series has been constructed with Alternative investments tend to be a mixture of both growth and a specific investment strategy and investment timeframe in mind, income assets, and are currently treated as growth assets for the and as a result they each have a distinct mix of income assets, or purpose of portfolio construction. income and growth assets. This graph shows how different assets have different risk and For example, the Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust has potential return profiles: exposure to income assets only, while the majority of the Westpac Active Growth Trust’s exposure is to growth assets. The Trusts may Higher Shares also invest in alternative investments, a growing range of assets that Potential Return do not fall into the four main asset classes. Property Fixed Interest Low Cash Potential Return Low Risk Higher Risk This is intended solely to illustrate concepts. It is not a prediction of the future returns from, or the investment performance of, any of the Trusts. See pages 8-9 for an overview of the characteristics of each Trust, and benchmark asset allocation at the date of this Investment Statement. 6
Risk and return The chart below shows how, depending on risk levels, returns on an investment can go up and down quite differently over different time periods. - The lower risk investment mostly contains income assets. - The medium risk investment is spread more evenly between income assets and growth assets. - The higher risk investment mostly contains growth assets. For each investment, potential return ranges are shown as concepts over two periods: The red bar shows a range of potential returns over 1 year. The grey bar shows a range of potential average annual returns over 10 years. Higher risk investment Greater Medium risk positive investment returns Lower risk investment Greater negative returns 1 year return range 10 year average annual return range This is intended solely to illustrate concepts. It is not a prediction of the future returns from, or the investment performance of, any of the Trusts. The chart shows how, for each investment, the range of potential returns over 1 year is wider than the range of potential annual returns averaged over 10 years. This is because extreme market events can occur which may have a major impact on short term returns. The economy generally works in cycles, with periods of expansion followed by lower growth or recession, and then renewed expansion. The longer the investment period, the more room there is for the effects of extreme events or market downturns to be smoothed out (this is why there is a narrower range of potential returns over 10 years for each investment). Growth assets are typically more sensitive to market events, so the more growth assets an investment contains the wider the range of potential returns across both the 1 year and 10 year timeframes. Selecting your investment option An effective way to try and balance risk and return is to ensure the timeframe of your chosen investment reflects your investment timeframe, and the profile of the investment reflects your appetite for risk. Westpac’s financial advisers A Westpac Financial Adviser can help you make better financial decisions by explaining your investment options and the potential risks involved. They can also help you decide which Trust or Trusts are best for you, and help you to develop a financial plan to achieve your long- term financial goals. Each plan is tailored to your goals, risk appetite and financial situation. Westpac has a team of authorised financial advisers located around New Zealand. To find out how Westpac can help you, just call 0800 738 641 or visit your local branch and arrange an appointment with your local Westpac Financial Adviser. 7
A closer look at the Trusts The table below gives an overview of the characteristics of each Trust, and benchmark asset allocation at the date of this investment statement. Westpac Active Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust Conservative Trust Investment Allocations Income Assets RECOMMENDED MINIMUM TIMEFRAME RECOMMENDED MINIMUM TIMEFRAME Medium Term Medium Term Growth Assets Benchmark Cash 20% Cash 23% Asset Allocation NZ and international NZ fixed interest1 24% fixed interest1 and mortgages 80% International fixed interest 33% Total Income Assets 100% Total Income Assets 80% Property 3% Australasian shares 7% International shares 8% Alternative investments2 2% Total Growth Assets 20% Cash Investment NZ fixed interest Ranges Cash International fixed interest This shows you the Property NZ and international fixed interest and mortgages permitted ranges for each Australasian shares asset class. It also shows International shares you the benchmark asset Alternative investments allocations 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 % % Benchmark Benchmark Investment • A ims to achieve stable returns with low • A ims to achieve stable returns with Characteristics levels of capital growth with low levels of some capital growth over the medium term risk over the medium term with low levels of risk • Expected to provide the lowest levels • Volatility is likely to be higher than the of volatility of the Trusts Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust but • Long-term returns are likely to be lower lower than the Westpac Active Moderate than for investments that include growth Trust assets • Returns will vary and may at times be • Returns will vary and may at times be low low or negative or negative Benchmark asset allocation We may alter the benchmark allocation and the ranges for each Trust at any time. You may request copies of a Trust’s benchmark asset Each Trust has a ‘benchmark’ asset allocation reflecting our intended allocation and ranges, and actual asset allocation, by contacting us or a long-term allocation to each asset class. The actual asset allocation will Westpac Financial Adviser. vary from this benchmark asset allocation as market prices change and Further information regarding the authorised investments for each Trust when we pursue tactical investment opportunities or seek to protect is contained in the investment guidelines for the Trusts, a copy of which asset values in volatile economic periods. These variations may be can be obtained from us on request. significant but are restricted by permitted ranges above and below each benchmark. Fund descriptions Benchmark and actual asset allocations take into account both direct and indirect investments and the effects of derivative contracts. While Where we describe a Trust’s potential risk and return, the description used derivatives may be used in each asset class, the use of derivatives may (i.e. “low’”, “high”) is our assessment of a Trust’s risk and return profile. 8 be more extensive in the International Fixed Interest and Alternative This assessment is based on the expected volatility and long term return in Investments asset classes. normal market conditions for the asset classes the Trust invests in.
Westpac Active Westpac Active Westpac Active Moderate Trust Balanced Trust Growth Trust RECOMMENDED RECOMMENDED RECOMMENDED MINIMUM TIMEFRAME MINIMUM TIMEFRAME MINIMUM TIMEFRAME Medium to Medium to Long Term Long Term Long Term Cash 10% Cash 5% Cash 4% NZ fixed interest1 22% NZ fixed interest1 15% NZ fixed interest1 7% International fixed interest 28% International fixed interest 20% International fixed interest 9% Total Income Assets 60% Total Income Assets 40% Total Income Assets 20% Property 5% Property 5% Property 10% Australasian shares 13% Australasian shares 20% Australasian shares 25% International shares 17% International shares 29% International shares 37% Alternative investments2 5% Alternative investments2 6% Alternative investments2 8% Total Growth Assets 40% Total Growth Assets 60% Total Growth Assets 80% Cash Cash Cash NZ fixed interest NZ fixed interest NZ fixed interest International fixed interest International fixed interest International fixed interest Property Property Property Australasian shares Australasian shares Australasian shares International shares International shares International shares Alternative investments Alternative investments Alternative investments 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 % % % Benchmark Benchmark Benchmark • A ims to achieve moderate levels of • A ims to achieve capital growth over • A ims to achieve capital growth over capital growth over the medium to the medium to long term with medium the long term with high levels of risk long term with moderate levels of risk levels of risk • Expected to provide the highest • Volatility is likely to be higher than • Volatility is likely to be higher than levels of volatility of the Trusts the Westpac Active Conservative the Westpac Active Moderate Trust, • Returns will vary and may at times Trust, but lower than the Westpac but lower than the Westpac Active be low or negative Active Balanced Trust Growth Trust • Returns will vary and may at times • Returns will vary and may at times be be low or negative low or negative Currency exposure Foreign currency exposures in the Trusts (with the exception of the Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust) may be fully or partially hedged as considered appropriate. Under normal circumstances currency exposure will be fully hedged in the Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust. Details of the currency strategy by asset class are contained in the prospectus. 1 Z fixed interest securities will generally be issues denominated in New Zealand dollars, but may also include issues made by New Zealand or Australian entities N denominated in foreign currencies. 2 Alternative investments are investments that do not fall within the main asset classes. Alternative investments can include hedge funds, absolute return funds, commodity investments, venture capital and private equity. Investment strategies that may be found in some alternative investments include the use of gearing (obtaining greater exposure to markets than the net value of an underlying asset) and short selling (selling something you do not own with a view to buying it back later at a lower price). 9
What sort of investment is this? The Westpac Active Series is a range of unit The Trusts are diversified trusts that invest across a number of different The Trusts invest in a range of asset classes. Asset classes may asset classes. You can invest by making lump include cash, fixed interest, shares, alternative investments, property and for the Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust only, mortgages. sum payments, regular payments, or both. For the ‘benchmark’ asset allocation for each Trust see pages 8-9. You’ll also have the flexibility to change your The Trusts invest in these assets either directly (by buying the assets) investment when it suits. or indirectly by investing in other funds. The exact make up of a Trust will depend on the underlying investment strategy behind it. Your choice of Trusts How the Trusts work In the Westpac Active Series, there are five Trusts you can choose Your money buys units in the Trust or Trusts you choose. Each unit from, each offering a different mix of investments with various levels represents a share of the Trust, so changes in the value of the assets of risk and potential return. This means you can choose the Trust or in that Trust will affect the value of the units you own. In other words, Trusts that suits your risk profile and investment goals. if the assets of the Trust go up in value, your units will be worth more and if they go down in value, your units will be worth less. The five Trusts are: Any returns on your investment are generally reflected in the unit price - the Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust of the Trust or Trusts you’ve chosen to invest in. - the Westpac Active Conservative Trust Making an investment - the Westpac Active Moderate Trust If you’d like to invest, you’ll need to complete the application form at - the Westpac Active Balanced Trust the back of this Investment Statement. - the Westpac Active Growth Trust. Who can invest? This offer is only open to you if you are in New Zealand. You need to let us know if you change your address or leave New Zealand permanently. The Trusts are managed funds When you invest, your money will be combined with others in the Trust you choose. This means you have access to a wider range of investment choices and greater buying power than you would usually have if investing alone. It also means that your investment will be managed and overseen by an experienced team of investment professionals. Each Trust is a portfolio investment entity (PIE) for tax purposes. 10
Who is involved in providing it for me? The Trusts have a Manager, Promoters and a The Trustee’s principal place of business is Level 15, 191 Queen Street, Auckland 1010. Trustee who all play different roles. Administration Managers Trustees Executors Limited, MMC Limited and The Hongkong and Manager - BT Funds Management Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited provide certain administrative (NZ) Limited functions for the Trusts. We (BT Funds Management) are the Manager and issuer of the Trusts. Trustees Executors Limited’s principal place of business is Level 5, We are responsible for the implementation of the Trusts’ investment 10 Customhouse Quay, Wellington 6011. strategies and their administration. MMC Limited’s principal place of business is Level 13, Citigroup Centre, We are the investment arm of Westpac in New Zealand and one of 23 Customs Street East, Auckland 1010. New Zealand’s leading fund managers, with over $6 billion of funds under management. We provide a broad range of managed funds The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited’s principal offering access to different asset classes, securities and investing place of business is Level 9, HSBC House, 1 Queen Street, styles with the objective of helping our customers achieve their Auckland 1010. investment goals. Please note: the addresses of the Manager, Promoters, Trustee and Our principal place of business is Westpac on Takutai Square, Administration Managers (and the directors of us and Westpac NZ) 16 Takutai Square, Auckland 1010. may change at any time without us notifying you. You can always find company address details and lists of directors online at Our contact address is Westpac on Takutai Square, 53 Galway Street, www.business.govt.nz/companies. Auckland 1010. Our directors are: Trusts - Leigh James Bartlett of Auckland The Trusts are New Zealand unit trusts, set up under the Unit Trusts Act - Patrick Keble Farrell of Sydney, Australia 1960. This Investment Statement covers the five different Trusts that - Ian Nicholas New of Wellington make up the Westpac Active Series. They are: - Simon James Power of Auckland. - Westpac Active Balanced Trust (established 31 July 1992) See the prospectus for director biographies. Information on the roles - Westpac Active Conservative Trust (established 31 July 1992) that are key to the management of our business is available in the - Westpac Active Growth Trust (established 30 November 1994) prospectus, by calling us on 0800 738 641, or by visiting - Westpac Active Moderate Trust (established 4 January 2012) www.westpac.co.nz and searching for the document - Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust (established 4 January 2012). “Key roles within BT Funds Management”. You can read more about how the Trusts work under “What sort of Promoters investment is this?”. Promoter is a special term used in the Securities Act 1978. Essentially it describes any people or companies involved in planning or developing Investment management the Trusts. BT Funds Management, and Westpac NZ and its directors We utilise the skills and expertise of specialist investment managers for (except anyone who is a director of both companies) are all Promoters certain asset classes. We currently do this by buying units in other funds of the Trusts. (Specialist Funds). Westpac NZ’s principal place of business is Westpac on Takutai Square, We consider a number of factors when selecting Specialist Funds, 16 Takutai Square, Auckland 1010. including the investment managers of those Specialist Funds. When Westpac NZ’s contact address is Westpac on Takutai Square, assessing those investment managers we look for specialists who 53 Galway Street, Auckland 1010. have a well defined and robust investment philosophy and process, and who possess above average research skills. We regularly monitor Westpac NZ’s directors who are Promoters are: investment performance, portfolio holdings, compliance, changes to - Malcolm Guy Bailey of Feilding key investment personnel and business factors (among other matters). - Philip Matthew Coffey of Sydney, Australia - Janice Amelia Dawson of Auckland The investment managers of the Specialist Funds may include us or - Christopher John David Moller of Lower Hutt our related companies and may change at any time without us notifying you. The Trusts currently have no directly appointed investment - Peter David Wilson of Otaki. managers. Trustee You can find out more about the Specialist Funds and their investment managers in the prospectus, by calling us on 0800 738 641 or by The New Zealand Guardian Trust Company Limited is the Trustee. searching for a document called “Westpac Active Series Investment It is responsible for supervising the performance of our duties and for Managers” that you’ll find at www.westpac.co.nz. holding (itself or through its nominees or custodians) all of the assets of the Trusts. The Trustee is licensed to act as a trustee under the Securities Trustees and Statutory Supervisors Act 2011. 11
How much do I pay? How much you invest is largely up to you. Investing by automatic payment You can make lump sum or regular investments. or direct credit Every investment you make buys units in your You can make regular automatic payments or direct credits directly into Guardian Nominees Limited’s bank account: 03 0584 0026000 84. chosen Trust. If you choose to make a payment in this way, we will need: - your unitholder number Lump sum investments - the short name for the Trust you are investing into You can make lump sum payments to any Trust at any time. You must (eg “Moderate” or “Growth”) make the minimum initial investment of $5,000 for each Trust. Once - your last name you’ve met that, you can make lump sum investments of $500 or more. We may change the payment methods from time to time. Your initial lump sum investment can be paid at any Westpac branch, How much is a unit worth? by contacting a Westpac Financial Adviser or by cheque. Any further lump sums can be paid by direct credit or cheque. When you invest in a Trust your money is used to buy units. These units change in price depending on the value of that Trust’s Regular investments assets and the fees and expenses payable by the Trust. You can make regular investments weekly, fortnightly, monthly We generally calculate a unit price for each Trust on each business or quarterly. If you choose to make regular investments in a Trust, day. There may be some times when we are not able to calculate you do not need to make the minimum initial investment for that Trust. a unit price. You can read more about the pricing of units in the However, you must make a minimum annual investment of $1,200. prospectus. You are free to change the amount whenever you like. You can make Currently, you can buy or sell units at the same unit price. We can, regular investments by direct debit or automatic payment. however, set different prices for buying and selling units after taking If you miss any regular investments you won’t be issued any units for into consideration any transaction costs. Read more about this under the investments you miss. “What are the charges?”. Making your investments What unit price applies? You can make payments at any Westpac branch or by contacting a When you invest, you will buy units at the unit price that we determine Westpac Financial Adviser. All payments are made to the Trustee’s applies to the day and time we accept your complete application and nominee, Guardian Nominees Limited. receive payment. This may be different from the unit price on the day you posted or lodged your form or made payment. We currently have Investing by cheque a daily cut off time of 4pm. If we accept your application after 4pm, the unit price for the next business day will apply. Any payment you make by cheque should be made out to Guardian Nominees Limited and crossed “Not Transferable”. Investing by direct debit You can set up a direct debit by simply completing the direct debit authority at the back of this Investment Statement and giving it to a Westpac Financial Adviser or taking it to any Westpac branch. 12
What are the charges? There are various charges that may apply when Trustee fee you invest in a Trust in the Westpac Active Series. The Trustee receives an annual fee for the services it provides. This fee These include management and trustee fees, is currently up to 0.04% per annum of the gross value of the assets of each Trust. We currently pay the Trustee’s fee from the management and expenses. While all fees are subject to change, fee we receive so it isn’t deducted from the Trusts. However, the we work hard to ensure that they are competitive. Trustee may charge its fee to the relevant Trust if we do not pay it. You can find out more about fees at any time by Expenses calling us on 0800 738 641. We and the Trustee are each entitled to be reimbursed for any expenses incurred in performing our respective roles. These expenses will vary from time to time and the exact amount won’t usually be Management fee known in advance. All expenses paid by a Trust are shown in its Each Trust has an annual management fee that is calculated daily financial statements. as a percentage of the gross value of the assets of each Trust. We may choose (at our discretion) not to be reimbursed for any This management fee is deducted monthly from each Trust and paid expenses. Currently we have chosen not to be reimbursed for all to us. Below are details of each Trust’s current management fee. expenses we incur on a normal day to day basis in the operation and administration of the Trusts. We meet these expenses from the Trust Management fee management fee we receive. Any other expenses incurred will be paid from the Trusts. Read more about this in the prospectus. Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust 0.80% p.a. GST Westpac Active Conservative Trust 1.10% p.a. GST is not included in any of the stated fees. GST will be added to Westpac Active Moderate Trust 1.25% p.a. any fees where applicable. Westpac Active Balanced Trust 1.40% p.a. Fees and expenses affect your returns Westpac Active Growth Trust 1.50% p.a. Where any fees and expenses are paid out of the assets of your chosen Trust, they will affect the return of that Trust. How much these We may invest the Trusts in other Specialist Funds that will in most affect your returns will depend on their size. cases also charge management fees. Investment in Specialist Funds can be direct or through other funds which we manage. Our current Financial advisers policy means that you do not bear the cost of management fees charged by the Specialist Funds which we choose. We ensure this by We may at our discretion pay amounts (including non-monetary adjusting either the management fees applied by the Specialist Funds benefits) from the fees we receive to financial advisers or other or our own fees. Read more about related party arrangements on the persons we have approved. These payments are not an additional following page. cost to you. We are not responsible for the advice given to you by these advisers. Specialist Funds may also charge other fees (such as performance fees) and incur expenses (such as transaction costs). Where these fees and expenses are paid, they will affect the value of the Trusts and consequently have an impact on returns. Other than in relation to the Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust, we do not expect the combined total of these other fees charged and expenses incurred by the Specialist Funds to exceed 0.05% of the gross value of the assets of any Trust. For the Westpac Active Income Strategies Trust we do not expect the combined total of these other fees charged and expenses incurred by the Specialist Funds to exceed 0.10% of the gross value of the assets of the Trust. You can obtain details of any fees charged by Specialist Funds by calling us on 0800 738 641. 13
Transaction costs Fees may vary Some managed funds maintain a difference between the buying price We may agree with the Trustee to vary the fees from time to time. and the selling price of units. This difference is commonly known as Fees not currently charged, may also be introduced at any time as a “spread”. A spread occurs when the cost of buying or selling the permitted by the trust deed. You can check the fees at any time by assets of a Trust are included in the buying or selling price of units. calling 0800 738 641. It is not paid to anyone as a fee. We don’t currently apply a spread to any Trust, although we could choose to do so in the future. Related party arrangements A spread may be used in some of the Specialist Funds in which Any Trust may invest (directly or indirectly) in Specialist Funds where the Trusts invest. we are (or one of our related companies is) the trustee, manager or responsible entity. If a Trust invests in such a Specialist Fund, it will Read more about unit pricing in “How much do I pay?”. not pay any entry fee or the management fee for that Specialist Fund You can switch your investment between the Trusts at any time and (or the amount of the fee will be refunded). If the trustee of such a there is no charge for switching. However, a switch is treated as Specialist Fund is the Trustee (or a related company), then it will not buying and selling units in the Trusts you’re switching between so, charge the trustee fee for that Specialist Fund to the relevant Trust although they don’t currently do so, spreads may apply. The same (or will refund that fee). Other fees or expenses for the Specialist Fund investment minimums also apply as outlined under “How much do will still be payable and will affect the value of the relevant Trust. I pay?”. We may enter into transactions with, and use the services of, parties There are tax related consequences of buying, selling and switching. related to us in respect of the Trusts. These arrangements will be on Read “General information about taxes” for more about that. arm’s length terms. 14
What returns will I get? Your returns are reflected in the amount you Payment of withdrawals receive when you make a withdrawal from a Trust. We are legally responsible for paying any withdrawals. However, in The investment performance of a Trust, any fees certain exceptional circumstances we can decide to suspend or delay payment of withdrawal amounts. For example, we may determine and expenses and tax will influence the returns in good faith that it is in the interests of all investors in the relevant you receive. Trust to delay payments. We may also delay payments if withdrawal requests are received for a significant proportion of a Trust in a short period of time. We may also refuse to allow a withdrawal where Three key factors to consider necessary to protect a Trust’s PIE status. Three key factors that influence returns are: Payment of distributions - Investment performance – this will depend on which Trust or Trusts you invest in and how those Trusts perform over time. This is On our direction, the Trustee is legally responsible for paying any explained in more detail below. distributions. We do not currently intend to pay regular distributions to you. Instead, any returns to you will be by way of an increase in the - Fees and expenses – these are explained in more detail under unit price. We reserve the right to pay distributions, however, and may “What are the charges?”. vary the distribution policy from time to time. - Taxation - this will depend on your prescribed investor rate (PIR) If we decide to pay a distribution from a Trust, the amount to be and the current tax treatment of a Trust and its assets. Read more distributed to you will be based on the number of units you hold at the about tax on the following pages. relevant time. What is investment performance? We may adjust any distribution we pay you or your unit holding to Your returns will depend on the investment performance of the Trust account for any PIE tax that is attributable to you. See “General or Trusts you invest in. Investment performance includes both capital information about taxes” for more details on PIE tax. growth (and losses) and income earned from interest and dividends. If we decide to pay a distribution from a Trust, we may offer a The unit price of a Trust depends on the value of the Trust’s assets distribution reinvestment option. If you choose this option, we will (reflecting its investment performance). issue units in your name at the unit price applicable to the first business day following the date we pay the distribution. The investment performance of a Trust is related to the type of assets it invests in. Generally speaking, the more growth assets you have in For any distribution reinvestment the minimum levels of investment an investment, the more likely you are to have negative returns in the will not apply. short term, but also the more likely you are to achieve higher returns Any distribution reinvestment plan (if offered) will comply with the over the long term. requirements of, and contain the terms and conditions required under, There is no guarantee on returns and no amount of returns is the Securities Act (Dividend Reinvestment) Exemption Notice 1998, promised. as amended or substituted from time to time. 15
General information about taxes Your investment will be taxed at your PIR Different investors may be taxed at different rates and all tax Each Trust is a PIE for tax purposes. This means that: legislation is subject to change. - Every day, we will calculate the amount of taxable income (or loss) and any tax credits or other amounts attributable to you; and If you have questions about how tax affects your personal circumstances we recommend you talk to an independent - We will pay tax (if any) on the taxable income attributable to you tax adviser. at your PIR. You must provide your IRD number and PIR otherwise the highest PIR will apply. The current PIRs that may apply to you are as follows: Your PIR will be one of: New Zealand tax resident individual investors 10.5% If in either of one of the last two income years: - Your taxable income (excluding income from PIEs) was $14,000 or less; and - Your total income (including PIE income after subtracting PIE losses) was $48,000 or less. If you don’t qualify for the 10.5% rate but in either of the last two income years: 17.5% - Your taxable income (excluding income from PIEs) was $48,000 or less; and - Your total income (including PIE income after subtracting PIE losses) was $70,000 or less. 28% If you don’t meet the requirements for the 10.5% or 17.5% rates, or fail to notify a PIR or your IRD number. Other investors Your PIR If you are a New Zealand tax resident and are a: will be 0% - Company - Registered charity - PIE Investor Proxy - Unit trust - Group investment fund (other than a designated group investment fund) - PIE - Superannuation fund or trustee of a trust (that has not elected another PIR) You can select If you are a New Zealand tax resident trustee of a trust (including a family trust and a superannuation fund but not a unit trust or charitable trust). a PIR of 0%, 17.5% or 28% Trustees of certain testamentary trusts can also select the 10.5% PIR. Your PIR If you are not a New Zealand tax resident, or fail to notify a PIR or your IRD number. will be 28% Income years generally run from 1 April in any year to 31 March the following year. 16
Non-New Zealand income counts when calculating your PIR Investment through a portfolio service When you work out your PIR, you must include non-New Zealand Where the units are held through an investor directed portfolio income in calculating your taxable income for any particular income service or nominee or custody service which is a proxy for an year – even if you weren’t tax resident in New Zealand when that investor in a PIE (PIE Investor Proxy), the PIE Investor Proxy will income was earned. This is especially important for new residents be responsible for looking after the tax of that investor. This means to consider. it will pay tax, and attribute income, losses, tax credits and refunds for tax purposes, in respect of the units. Neither we, nor the Trustee, In some cases, new residents can elect out of this treatment. Just go will be liable for the attribution of income, losses or refunds nor the to the Inland Revenue’s website www.ird.govt.nz to find out more. payment of tax in respect of units held by the PIE Investor Proxy. It’s important to let us know your correct PIR and IRD number How Trust assets are taxed It’s very important to let us know your correct PIR and IRD number As a PIE any gains made by a Trust from selling shares: when you apply. If your notified PIR is too low, you may need to pay any tax shortfall at your income tax rate (plus any interest and - in companies or unit trusts resident in New Zealand; or penalties) and file a tax return. If your notified PIR is too high, you can’t - in certain companies that are resident in Australia, listed on an claim back any excess tax we pay on your behalf because PIE tax is a approved Australian Securities Exchange index (which currently final tax in this situation. If you don’t provide your PIR and your correct includes the All Ordinaries Index) and maintain a franking credit IRD number, then all taxable income attributed to you will be taxed at account, 28%. Finally, it is important to let us know if your PIR changes (unless the change is due to a change in the statutory tax rates rather than a will not be taxed. Dividends on these shares are taxable, but the tax change in your income). liability may be offset by any imputation credits or foreign withholding tax credits received, subject to certains limits. Please note: the Inland Revenue can require us to disregard your notified PIR if it considers the rate is incorrect. If this is the case, The Trusts have Foreign Investment Fund (FIF) international share we must apply whichever rate the Inland Revenue considers interests, which include shares in overseas companies (other than appropriate. the Australian companies described above) and units in overseas unit trusts. The Trusts will generally be treated as deriving taxable Joint investors income equal to 5% of the average daily market value of FIF interests for each income year. Joint investors will be treated as a single investor with a PIR equal to the highest PIR of the joint investors. If you are a joint investor then Dividends or profits from selling most FIF international share interests each of you needs to provide us with your PIR and IRD number or are not taxed. Tax credits received for any withholding tax paid on tax will be deducted at the highest PIR (currently 28%). dividends may be offset against the Trusts’ tax liability, subject to certain limits. Generally, the Trusts may not claim a tax deduction for any losses Trustees in respect of a FIF international share interest. Trustees that elect a PIR that is lower than 28% must include the PIE The Trusts are taxed under the ordinary tax rules in respect of their income in their tax return and pay any applicable tax themselves (with other assets not covered above. a credit for tax paid by the Trust in respect of the PIE income). You can read more about how the Trusts are taxed in the prospectus. How we pay tax on your behalf Other tax information We work out the PIE tax that is attributable to you and then cancel You should not be subject to tax on any distributions from the Trusts units equal in value to that amount. Similarly, if you are due a or sale of your units. You may be subject to tax on transfers in certain refundable PIE tax credit, we’ll issue additional units equal in value circumstances. See the prospectus for more details. to the amount of the refund. We’ll usually make these adjustments for PIE tax after the end of the relevant Trust’s income year. You can read more about PIEs and on tax generally in the prospectus or at www.ird.govt.nz. If you have any questions about tax, we recommend However, if you withdraw, switch, or transfer units during the year, talking to an independent tax adviser. then we’ll make tax adjustments at that time. 17
What are my risks? Every investment has some level of risk. Before you Market risk: many factors affect market performance generally and, therefore, the value of assets in which the Trusts invest. These can invest it’s important to understand what those include the state of the economy (both domestic and overseas); risks are and how comfortable you feel about them. the performance of individual entities; tax laws and other regulatory This section explains the principal risks associated conditions; political events; inflation; market sentiment; movements in interest rates and currency and broader events like changes in with the Westpac Active Series and how they might technology or environmental events. We seek to reduce market risk to impact on returns. some extent by diversifying across asset classes, investment sectors, countries, investment managers and/or investment styles. The Trusts that invest in international markets are exposed to movements in foreign currencies, which may have an adverse effect on the domestic What is risk? value of their international investments. Risk is the likelihood that you may not get back the money you invest We set out the extent to which we may manage currency movements or that your returns are less than you expected. The level of return for each Trust at page 9. from your investment is usually related to the level of risk in the Trust you invest in and the length of time you are invested. Investment manager risk: the allocation of a Trust’s investment between asset classes, investment sectors and individual investments As a general guide, the Trusts with a greater exposure to income will affect returns, as will the performance of the businesses assets usually offer more stable but lower potential returns over a underlying the investments. Even though investment managers longer timeframe. The Trusts with a greater exposure to growth make the investment decisions, the outcomes cannot be predicted assets have the potential for greater long-term returns but are usually with certainty and results will vary accordingly. To manage this risk more volatile. we seek to utilise professional investment managers whom we regularly monitor. We select any Specialist Funds and their investment What is volatility? managers according to specific criteria (which involves considering Volatility describes how much the value of an investment or asset a number of factors). varies over time. Generally speaking, growth assets are more volatile Credit risk: if a Trust invests in fixed interest assets, money than income assets and are more likely to produce negative returns in market securities, mortgages, or derivatives there is always a the short term. Levels of volatility are likely to increase when there is risk that a borrower or other counterparty’s creditworthiness heightened uncertainty in financial markets. may decline or they may default and not make the required payments. The investment strategy incorporates appropriate What are the main risks when investing? diversification and/or assessment of creditworthiness in The main risk is investment risk – the risk of negative or lower than order to reduce any significant credit risk for the Trust. expected returns on your investment. All investments have investment Derivatives risk: derivatives are financial contracts whose value risk. If market conditions are volatile or you invest for a short time it depends on the future value of underlying assets such as shares, fixed is reasonably foreseeable that your overall returns from the Trust or interest, commodities, currency or cash. Derivatives may be used Trusts may be less than you expect or may be negative for a period by the Trusts as an alternative to investing in a physical asset or as a of time. If returns are less than charges paid and you withdraw your risk management tool. They provide exposure to an underlying asset money at this time, it is possible that you could receive back less without the need to buy or sell that asset. The potential gains and money than you put in. losses from derivative transactions can be substantial and can increase Below are the principal risks that may produce this result. We also the volatility of a Trust’s returns. To manage this risk we operate a describe how we seek to manage these risks (where possible). Derivative Risk policy (available from us on request) which sets out the It is important to note that we cannot manage the relevant risks guidelines around the use of derivatives in the Trusts. The Specialist completely. There are other risks including regulation risk, contractor Funds in which the Trusts invest may use derivatives more extensively risk, product risk, operational risk and tax-related risk. You can read than the Trusts themselves. As part of our Derivative Risk policy the more about these in the prospectus. derivatives policies of the Specialist Funds are reviewed periodically by us to confirm their appropriateness for the Trusts. It is our policy not to invest directly in derivatives to gear the Trusts (that is, to obtain greater exposure to markets than the net asset value of a Trust). If for any reason (through market movements or cash flows) a Trust becomes geared through its direct investments, we will realign the Trust as soon as practicable to remove any gearing. 18
Concentration risk: a Trust’s assets may be concentrated in any capital or experiencing undue delays or both. In some cases, particular securities, types of securities, geographical areas or assets may not be so easily converted into cash for various reasons industries. Where the assets of a Trust are concentrated, there may such as a lack of demand for the asset or disruptions in the market, be increased volatility which will impact on that Trust’s returns. The or large withdrawals. This risk may increase where a Trust invests Trust’s assets may also be concentrated in particular Specialist Funds. through Specialist Funds, which may suspend or restrict withdrawals The Trusts and Specialist Funds may adopt concentration limits to or otherwise become illiquid. A Trust itself may also suspend or manage this risk. restrict withdrawals in certain circumstances. We seek to manage liquidity risk by investing primarily in liquid markets and securities. We Liquidity risk: a Trust may be limited in its ability to meet your monitor each Trust’s liquidity levels in order to meet any liabilities and withdrawal request if it cannot sell or accurately value assets to fund withdrawals during normal market conditions. your withdrawal. This may occur because some assets are less liquid than others. This means it’s harder to sell the assets without losing Each asset class in which a Trust invests also has specific risks. The specific risks for each asset class that are most likely to affect the value of your investment in a Trust are: Income assets Cash Specific risks: market risk and credit risk The value of a Trust’s cash assets may not keep pace with inflation (market risk). This could mean that even though your savings are steadily growing, your money may not have the same buying power as you would expect in ‘today’s money’. The value of cash assets can also be impacted by the ability of an issuer to pay interest or repay a loan or an issuer’s creditworthiness may decline (credit risk). Fixed interest Specific risks: market risk and credit risk & mortgages The value of a Trust’s fixed interest or mortgage assets may not keep pace with inflation and will be affected by changes to interest rates (market risk) and the ability of a borrower to repay the loan or pay interest or the ability of a counterparty to meet payments. An issuer’s creditworthiness can also decline (credit risk). Growth assets Property Specific risk: market risk The value of a Trust’s property assets will be affected by factors such as the demand for property generally, demand for the location, the quality of the specific properties, the performance of individual property securities, the general economy, market sentiment and movements in interest rates. Shares Specific risk: market risk The value of a Trust’s share assets will be affected by factors such as the performance of individual companies, market sentiment and the economic performance of the country or sector. In the case of international shares there is also the market risk of currency movements impacting on returns. Alternative Specific risks: market risk, liquidity risk and derivatives risk Alternative investments are complex and less liquid than traditional assets, particularly in times of significant market volatility. They Investments can also involve extensive use of derivatives. Refer to pages 8-9 for the asset mix of each Trust. Choosing your investment option What happens if a Trust is insolvent or wound up? When you choose a Trust, you should consider how you feel about risk and think about your investment timeframe. If, for any reason, we or a Trust become insolvent, you won’t be liable to pay any money to anyone. If we or a Trust are liquidated or wound up, any creditor’s claims will rank ahead of your claims. Your claims will rank equally with all other investors in the relevant Trust. 19
Can the investment be altered? Yes, you can make various changes to your Making changes to the trust deed investment in a Trust at any time. There are also some Together with the Trustee, we may amend the provisions of the trust circumstances where we may make changes to your deed (including any establishment deed). Any such changes can be made under certain circumstances outlined in the trust deed. Changes investment. These are outlined below. may include, without limitation, a Trust’s investment policy or limits on any fees. Together with the Trustee, we may also set guidelines regarding Changes you can make the investment management of the Trusts, including benchmark - you can change your regular investments at any time as long as asset allocations and ranges. These may be changed without us you pay the minimum annual investment. notifying you. - you can pay in extra lump sums of $500 or more at any time. Changes for tax purposes - you can withdraw or transfer all or part of your investment While each Trust is a PIE, we may adjust any distribution entitlement (see “How do I cash in my investment?”). or your unit holding (including on withdrawals, transfers or switches) - you can switch your investment between Trusts by following the to reflect any PIE tax liability arising with respect to your units in process below. a Trust. We may take all steps necessary to ensure that a Trust is eligible, or continues to be eligible, for PIE status or otherwise - if you’re a regular investor you can stop your investments for a complies with the requirements of tax legislation relating to PIEs time, as long as you maintain the minimum holding. (including rejecting applications, switches and transfers, and - you can change any details relating to your account. Just call withdrawing your units, at our discretion). 0800 738 641 and we’ll let you know what to do, depending on what you need to change. Changes to specialist managers - you can also change your PIR just by letting us know. Specialist investment managers and Administration Managers will be regularly monitored and reviewed. These managers may be removed Switching trusts or added without us notifying you. This means the identity and number of specialist investment managers or Administration Managers You can switch your investment between Trusts by completing a switch for a Trust may vary from time to time. You can get details of the request. We’ll then sell your units in the Trust you’re switching from and specialist investment managers by calling us on 0800 738 641 or by use that money to buy units in the Trust you’re switching into. visiting www.westpac.co.nz and searching for the document entitled The minimum amount of any switch is usually 500 units or $500 “Westpac Active Series Investment Managers”. (whichever is less). You also need to maintain a minimum balance of $5,000 or 5,000 units in each Trust (whichever is less). Other changes You can get a switch request form from any Westpac branch, When we use the word “current” or “currently”, in relation to a Westpac Financial Adviser or by calling 0800 738 641. legislation, policy, activity or practice we refer to these as at the date of this Investment Statement. Any legislation, policy, activity There is no charge for switching, but “spreads” may apply to unit or practice may be reviewed or changed without us notifying you. prices (see “What are the charges?”). A switch is a disposal of units for tax purposes. See “General information about taxes” for the tax Your rights may also be varied by changes to relevant law, accounting related consequences of a switch. and other regulatory requirements. Switches are subject to our ability to suspend or delay withdrawals as set out in “What returns will I get?”. Our ability to make changes With the consent of the Trustee, we can change any fees without notice. If we make a change, you (or a Trust as the case may be) will need to pay the new fees. We may also alter the minimum investment and withdrawal amounts and any notice periods. We can also close or wind up a Trust. 20
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