Küschall Champion User Manual en Active wheelchair

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Küschall® Champion

                                                                    en Active wheelchair
                                                                       User Manual

This manual MUST be given to the user of the product.
BEFORE using this product, this manual MUST be read and saved for
future reference.
© 2021 Invacare Corporation
All rights reserved. Republication, duplication or modification in whole or in part is prohibited
without prior written permission from Invacare. Trademarks are identified by ™ and ®. All trademarks
are owned by or licensed to Invacare Corporation or its subsidiaries unless otherwise noted.
Contents                                                                                             4.5 Cane holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                                                                                                     4.6 Air pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                    26
                                                                                                                                                                                                    26
                                                                                                     4.7 Passive illumination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             26
1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     5    4.8 Wheelchair carry bag (optional). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     26
 1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           5   5 Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   27
 1.2 Symbols in this Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   5    5.1 Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              27
 1.3 Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 5   6 Using the wheelchair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            28
 1.4 Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           6
   1.4.1 Product-specific standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   6    6.1 Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              28
 1.5 Service Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         6    6.2 Braking During Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               28
 1.6 Limitation of Liability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             6    6.3 Getting in and out of the wheelchair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                       29
                                                                                                     6.4 Driving and Steering the Wheelchair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                        30
2 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    7    6.5 Negotiating steps and kerbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                    31
 2.1 Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              7    6.6 Going up and down stairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   33
 2.2 Labels and Symbols on the Product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                       10    6.7 Negotiating ramps and slopes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     34
3 Product Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           12    6.8 Stability and balance when seated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                      35
 3.1 Product description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             12    6.9 Transporting the Mobility Device without Occupant . . . . .                                36
 3.2 Intended Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            12   7 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     37
 3.3 Main parts of the wheelchair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                    12    7.1 Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              37
 3.4 Parking Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           13    7.2 Folding and unfolding the wheelchair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                         37
 3.5 Backrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        15    7.3 Removing and Installing the Rear Wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . .                           38
   3.5.1 Stabilizing bar for the backrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  16    7.4 Folding/unfolding the front frame (SK option: folding
   3.5.2 Push handles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            17            front frame) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         39
 3.6 Armrests and Side Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 18    7.5 Securing strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           41
   3.6.1 Tubular armrest, non-locking, height-adjustable,
            removable, swivelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              18   8 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         42
   3.6.2 Side Rest, stepless height-adjustable, non-locking . . . .                            19    8.1 Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              42
   3.6.3 Mudguard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            19    8.2 Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   42
   3.6.4 Clothes-guard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             20    8.3 Cleaning and Disinfection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  44
 3.7 Calf Strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        20      8.3.1 General Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                    44
 3.8 Seat cushion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          21      8.3.2 Cleaning Intervals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              45
4 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    22      8.3.3 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           45
                                                                                                       8.3.4 Disinfection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           45
 4.1 Anti-tipper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         22
 4.2 Posture belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          23   9 After Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     46
 4.3 Transit wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          25    9.1 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        46
 4.4 Tipper aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        25    9.2 Reconditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             46
9.3 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
10 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
 10.1 Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
 10.2 Identifying and repairing Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
11 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    50
 11.1 Dimensions and Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              50
 11.2 Tyres. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   51
 11.3 Materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     52
 11.4 Environmental conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              52
General

1 General                                                       In case of a serious incident with the product, you should
                                                                inform the manufacturer and the competent authority in
                                                                your country.
1.1 Introduction
This user manual contains important information about the       1.2 Symbols in this Document
handling of the product. To ensure safety when using the        Symbols and signal words are used in this document and
product, read the user manual carefully and follow the          apply to hazards or unsafe practices which could result in
safety instructions.                                            personal injury or property damage. See the information
Note that there may be sections in this document, which are     below for definitions of the signal words.
not relevant to your product, since this document applies                   WARNING
to all available models (on the date of printing). If not                   Indicates a hazardous situation that could result
otherwise stated, each section in this document refers to all               in serious injury or death if it is not avoided.
models of the product.
                                                                            CAUTION
The models and configurations available in your country can                 Indicates a hazardous situation that could result
be found in the country-specific sales documents.                           in minor or slight injury if it is not avoided.
Invacare reserves the right to alter product specifications                 IMPORTANT
without further notice.                                                     Indicates a hazardous situation that could result
                                                                            in damage to property if it is not avoided.
Before reading this document, make sure you have the
latest version. You find the latest version as a PDF on the                 Tips and Recommendations
Invacare website.                                                           Gives useful tips, recommendations and
                                                                            information for efficient, trouble-free use.
If you find that the font size in the printed document is
difficult to read, you can download the PDF version from the
website. The PDF can then be scaled on screen to a font         1.3 Warranty Information
size that is more comfortable for you.                          We provide a manufacturer’s warranty for the product
For more information about the product, for example             in accordance with our General Terms and Conditions of
product safety notices and product recalls, contact your        Business in the respective countries.
Invacare distributor. See addresses at the end of this          Warranty claims can only be made through the provider
document.                                                       from whom the product was obtained.
1659306-C                                                                                                                       5
Küschall® Champion

1.4 Compliance                                                   •   Incorrect use
                                                                 •   Natural wear and tear
Quality is fundamental to the company’s operation, working       •   Incorrect assembly or set-up by the purchaser or a
within the disciplines of ISO 13485.                                 third party
This product features the CE mark, in compliance with the        •   Technical modifications
Medical Device Regulation 2017/745 Class I. The launch date      •   Unauthorised modifications and/or use of unsuitable
of this product is stated in the CE declaration of conformity.       spare parts

We are continuously working towards ensuring that the
company’s impact on the environment, locally and globally,
is reduced to a minimum.
We only use REACH compliant materials and components.
1.4.1 Product-specific standards
The wheelchair has been tested in accordance with EN
12183. It includes testing for flammability.
For further information about local standards and
regulations, contact your local Invacare representative. See
addresses at the end of this document.

1.5 Service Life
The expected service life of this product is five years when
used daily and in accordance with the safety instructions,
maintenance intervals and correct use, stated in this manual.
The effective service life can vary according to frequency
and intensity of use.

1.6 Limitation of Liability
Invacare accepts no liability for damage arising from:
    •   Non-compliance with the user manual
6                                                                                                                   1659306-C
Safety

2 Safety                                                        WARNING!
                                                                Risk of death or serious injury
                                                                In case of fire or smoke, wheelchair occupants
2.1 Safety information                                          are at particular risk of death or serious injury,
This section contains important safety information for the      when they are not able to move away from the
protection of the wheelchair user and assistant and for safe,   source of fire or smoke. Lighted matches, lighter
trouble-free use of the wheelchair.                             and cigarettes can cause an open flame in the
                                                                wheelchair surroundings or on clothes.
            WARNING!                                            – Avoid using or storing the wheelchair near
            Risk of Serious Injury or Damage                      open flames or combustible products.
            Improper use of this product may cause injury       – Do not smoke while using the wheelchair.
            or damage.
            – If you are unable to understand the warnings,     WARNING!
              cautions or instructions, contact a health care   Risk of accidents and serious injury
              professional or provider before attempting to     Accidents with resulting serious injury can occur
              use this equipment.                               if the wheelchair is improperly adjusted.
            – Do not use this product or any available          – Wheelchair adjustments must always be carried
              optional equipment without first completely          out by a qualified technician.
              reading and understanding these instructions
              and any additional instructional material such
              as user manual, service manual or instruction
              sheet supplied with this product or optional
              equipment.

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Küschall® Champion

            WARNING!                                                WARNING!
            Risk of overturning                                     Risk due to driving style being unsuitable for
            The longitudinal position of the rear wheels axis       the conditions
            of the wheelchair compared to the backrest              There is a risk of skidding on wet ground, gravel
            position can affect its stability.                      or uneven terrain.
            – A forwards position makes the wheelchair              – Always adjust your speed and driving style to
              less stable and increase the risk of tipping            the conditions (weather, surface, individual
              backwards, but improves its maneuverability             ability, etc.).
              by a better grip position of the handrim and
              a short turning radius.                               WARNING!
            – Conversely, by moving the rear wheels axis            Risk of injury
              backwards, the wheelchair is more stable              In a collision you could sustain injury to parts of
              and tilts less easily, but its maneuverability is     your body that extend beyond the wheelchair
              reduced.                                              (e.g. feet or hands).
            – Depending on the user’s abilities and its             – Avoid an unbraked collision.
              particular safety limits, the decrease in stability   – Never drive into an object head-on.
              can be compensated for by installing an               – Drive carefully through narrow passages.
              anti-tipper device.
                                                                    WARNING!
            WARNING!                                                Risk due to wheelchair being out of control
            Risk of tilting                                         At high speed you could lose control of your
            The position of the rear wheel axle and the angle       wheelchair and overturn.
            of your wheelchair’s backrest are two of the key        – Always adjust your driving speed to the given
            adjustments that can affect your stability whilst         conditions.
            sitting in the wheelchair.                              – Avoid collisions in general.
            – These changes, any front wheels position
               and/or angle fork adjustments to the set-up of
               your wheelchair must only be performed at the
               direction of a qualified technician who has fully
               risk assessed the implication of any changes
               to the wheelchair configuration. Therefore,
               consult with your authorized provider.
8                                                                                                                 1659306-C
Safety

            WARNING!                                               CAUTION!
            Risk of accidents                                      Risk of burning
            Safety devices that are incorrectly set or no longer   The wheelchair components can heat up when
            working (brakes, anti tipper) can cause accidents.     exposed to external sources of heat.
            – Always check that the safety devices are             – Do not expose the wheelchair to strong sunlight
              working before you use the wheelchair and              before use.
              have them regularly checked by a qualified           – Before usage, check all components that
              technician or your provider.                           come into contact with your skin for their
                                                                     temperature.
            CAUTION!
            Risk of injuries                                       CAUTION!
            – In case of pressure sore or injured skin, protect    Risk of getting fingers caught
              your injure to avoid a direct contact with the       There is always a risk of getting, e.g. fingers
              fabrics of the device. Refer to a healthcare         or arms, caught in the moving parts of the
              professional for medical advices.                    wheelchair.
                                                                   – Make sure when activating the folding or
            CAUTION!                                                 insertion mechanisms of moving parts, such as
            Risk of injuries                                         the removable axle of the rear wheel, folding
            The use of a manual wheelchair can lead to               backrest or antitipper, that nothing becomes
            shoulder pain. The following recommendations             caught.
            reduce this effect:
            – Move the rear wheels further forwards so             CAUTION!
              that the arms can move within the anatomical         Risk of tipping
              range.                                               The hanging of additional load (back pack or
            – Make sure that the sits in an ergonomically          similar items) onto your chair backposts can
              seat position as the disability allows.              affect the rearward stability of your wheelchair.
                                                                   – Invacare strongly recommend the use of
                                                                     anti-tipper (available as an option) when using
                                                                     your backposts with additional load.

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Küschall® Champion

            CAUTION!                                                     INVACAREFRANCE OPER ATIONS SAS
            Risk of Injury                                      A        ROUTE DE SAINT ROCH
                                                                         37230 FONDET
                                                                                    TES - FRANCE
            Non-original or wrong parts may affect the          B
            function and safety of the product.
            – Only use original parts for the product in use.
                                                                C
            – Due to regional differences, refer to your        D                         MD
              local Invacare catalog or website for available        REF
                                                                E    SN
              options or contact your Invacare distributor.
              See addresses at the end of this document.        F
                                                                                                          XXXkg
            IMPORTANT!
            When combining this product with another                                      GH I J K            L
            product, the restrictions of both products apply
            for the combination. E.g. the maximum user          A   Manufacturer’s address
            weight of one product in the combination may        B   Date of manufacture
            be lower.
            – Only use combinations allowed by Invacare.        C   Product description
              Contact your Invacare distributor for             D   Seat width
              information.
            – Before use, read the user manual of each          E   Reference number
              product and check the restrictions.
                                                                F   Serial number

2.2 Labels and Symbols on the Product                           G   Medical device

Identification Label                                            H   Serial number barcode

The identification label is attached to the frame of your       I   EAN/HMI barcode
wheelchair and gives the following information:                 J   Maximum user weight
                                                                K   Read user manual
                                                                L   European conformity

10                                                                                                                1659306-C
Safety

Snap Hook Symbol
             WARNING Symbol
             This wheelchair is not configured for
             passenger transport in a motor vehicle. this
             Symbol is attached to the frame close to the
             identification label

Antitipper Warning Label
                WARNING: Read user manual
                Follow user manual instructions prior to
                the usage of an antitipper device.

Non-locking Side Parts Warning Label
                 Do not lift the wheelchair by non-locking
                 side parts.

Posture belt information label
             The posture belt has the good length, when
             there’s just sufficient space for a flat hand
             between body and belt.

Stabilizing Bar Warning Label
                           Do not lift the wheelchair on
                           the stabilizing bar.

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Küschall® Champion

3 Product Overview                                                 The wheelchair is not intended for abusive or excessive
                                                                   activities, such as sports, that are not part of the intended
                                                                   (daily) use.
3.1 Product description
                                                                   The wheelchair may be used indoors and outdoors on level
The Küschall Champion is a folding active wheelchair with a        ground and accessible terrain.
horizontal folding mechanism.
                                                                   Indications
            IMPORTANT!                                             •   Considerable to complete impairment of mobility due
            The wheelchair is manufactured and configured              to structural and/or functional damage to the lower
            individually to the specifications in the order. The       extremities.
            specification must be performed by a healthcare        •   Sufficient strength and gripping function of arms and
            professional according to the user’s requirements          hands to propel the wheelchair.
            and health condition.
            – Consult a healthcare professional if you intend      There are no contraindications known, when using the
              to adapt the wheelchair configuration.               wheelchair as intended.
            – Any adaptation must be performed by a
              qualified technician.                                3.3 Main parts of the wheelchair

3.2 Intended Use
The wheelchair is intended to provide mobility to persons
limited to a sitting position, who are propelling the
wheelchair themselves most of the time.
The intended user is the wheelchair occupant and/or an
assistant. The user should physically and mentally be able to
use the wheelchair safely (e.g. to propel, steer, brake).
The wheelchair is intended for persons, ages 12 and up
(adolescents and adults). The weight of the wheelchair
occupant should not exceed the maximum user weight as
stated in the Technical Data section and on the identification
label.

12                                                                                                                         1659306-C
Product Overview

 A      Backrest                                                  WARNING!
                                                                  Risk due to wheelchair being out of control
 B      Clothes-guard                                             – The parking brakes must be operated
 C      Seat with cushion                                           simultaneously.
                                                                  – Do not engage the parking brakes to slow
 D      Frame                                                       down the wheelchair.
 E      Footrest                                                  – Do not lean on the parking brakes for support
                                                                    or transfer.
 F      Castor fork with castor wheel
 G      Parking brake                                             WARNING!
                                                                  Risk of Overturning
 H      Rear wheel with handrim and quick-release axle            The parking brakes will not operate correctly
 I      Folding mechanism                                         unless there is sufficient air pressure in the tyres.
                                                                  – Ensure the correct tyre pressure, see 11.2
        The equipment of your wheelchair may differ from            Tyres, page 51.
        the image as each wheelchair is manufactured
        individually to the specifications in the order.          CAUTION!
                                                                  Risk of pinching or crushing
                                                                  Do not grasp the brake mechanism with the full
3.4 Parking Brakes                                                hand when engage or disengage the brake.
The parking brakes are used to immobilise the wheelchair
when it is stationary to prevent it from rolling away.          The distance between the brake shoe and the tire
                                                                can be adjusted. The adjustment must be carried
            WARNING!                                            out by a qualified technician.
            Risk of Overturning if you brake sharply
            If you engage the parking brakes while you are
            moving, the direction of movement can become
            uncontrollable and the wheelchair may stop
            suddenly, which can lead to a collision or to you
            falling out.
            – Never engage the parking brakes while you are
               moving.
1659306-C                                                                                                                 13
Küschall® Champion

Standard Brake                                                 Active Brake

1.   To engage the brake, push the brake lever forwards with   1.   To engage the brake, pull the brake lever forwards
     the palm as far as possible.                                   beside or between your knees as far as possible.
2.   To disengage the brake, pull the brake lever backwards    2.   To disengage the brake, push the brake lever backwards
     with the low fingers.                                          beside or between your knees.
Performance Brake                                              Pull Brake

1.   To engage the brake, push the brake lever forwards with
     the palm as far as possible.                              1.   To engage the brake, pull the brake lever backwards
2.   To disengage the brake, pull the brake lever backwards         with the low fingers as far as possible.
     with the low fingers.                                     2.   To disengage the brake, push the brake lever forwards
                                                                    with the palm.
14                                                                                                                  1659306-C
Product Overview

Light active Brake                                           3.5 Backrest
                                                                      WARNING!
                                                                      Risk of injury to the assistant and damage to
                                                                      the wheelchair
                                                                      Tilting the chair with a heavy user can hurt the
                                                                      assistant's back and damage the chair.
                                                                      – Make sure to be able to safely control the
                                                                         wheelchair with a heavy user before performing
                                                                         a tilting maneuver.

                                                             Standard Backrest Cover
                                                                   A standard backrest cover is available for all backrest
            CAUTION!                                               types. These covers are not adjustable.
            Risk of pinching or crushing
            Do not grasp the brake mechanism with the full            WARNING!
            hand when engage or disengage the brake.                  Risk of tipping
                                                                      If the standard backrest cover become slack, the
1.   To engage the brake, pull the brake lever backwards              tipping point of your wheelchair is changed for
     with the palm against the tyre as far as possible.               the worse.
2.   To disengage the brake, push the brake lever forwards            – Slack standard backrest cover must be replaced
     with the hand edge.                                                 by a qualified technician.

                                                             In addition to the standard backrest cover, there are
                                                             tension-adjustable backrest covers available.

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Küschall® Champion

Adjusting the Tension of the Backrest Cover                      Backrest Height / Backrest Angle
                                                                 The height and the angle of the backrest can be adjusted.
                                                                 The adjustment must be carried out by a qualified technician.
                                                                           WARNING!
                                                                           Risk of tipping
                                                                           The hanging of additional load (back pack
                                                                           or similar items) onto your wheelchair back
                                                                           posts can affect the rearward stability of your
                                                                           wheelchair. This can cause the chair to tip
                                                                           backwards causing injury.
                                                                           – Therefore, Küschall strongly recommend the
                                                                             use of anti-tippers (available as an option)
1.   Remove the backrest cushion A.                                          when using your back posts with additional
2.   Loosen the hook-and-loop straps B on the rear of the                    load (back pack or similar items).
     backrest cover by simply pulling on them.
3.   Tighten or loosen the bands as required then reattach       3.5.1 Stabilizing bar for the backrest
     them.
                                                                 An optional stabilizing bar is available to increase the rigidity
            WARNING!                                             of the backrest on wheelchairs with large back heights or
            Risk of Tipping                                      widths.
            If the bands are set very loose, the tipping point
            of your wheelchair is changed for the worse.                   IMPORTANT!
            – Ensure that the bands are set correctly.                     – Do not use the stabilizing bar to lift or push
                                                                             the wheelchair. It could break.
            IMPORTANT!                                                     – Release the stabilizing bar before folding the
            There is a risk that the geometry of the                         wheelchair.
            wheelchair is changed when the bands are
            overtightened.
            – Do not overtighten the bands.
            – Only ever tighten the bands when the
              wheelchair is unfolded.

16                                                                                                                         1659306-C
Product Overview

Releasing the stabilizing bar                                  Foldable push handles

                                                               1.   Fully depress button A and fold up respectively fold
                                                                    down the push handle B until it audibly engages.
1.   Push the spring pin A on the fastening on the left-hand
                                                                         CAUTION!
     side and swivel the stabilizing bar downwards.
                                                                         If not correctly engaged, the push handle
The stabilizing bar can also be completely removed, by                   could accidentally fold down while pushing the
pushing the spring pins on both sides. The stabilizing bar               wheelchair.
can then be taken off.                                                   – Make sure that the push handle is correctly
                                                                            engaged.
3.5.2 Push handles
                                                               Height-adjustable push handles
            IMPORTANT!
            – Always check the push handles before using       The stepless height-adjustable push handles allow any
              the wheelchair, as to whether the hand grips     assistant to adjust the handles to a comfortable level.
              are secure, cannot be turned and cannot be
              pulled off.

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 Rear set                        Integrated                                   CAUTION!
                                                                              Risk of pinching
                                                                              – Keep your fingers away from movable parts
                                                                                during removing, fitting or adjusting the
                                                                                armrest.

                                                                 3.6.1 Tubular armrest, non-locking, height-adjustable,
                                         A                             removable, swivelling

1.   To set the height of the push handles, loosen the bolt
     A, push the handle to the desired position and tighten
     the bolt again.
            WARNING!
            Risk of injury
            – Do not use the height-adjustable push handles
              to pull the wheelchair.

3.6 Armrests and Side Parts                                      Removing
                                                                 1.   Raise the armrest and pull it upwards out of the holder.
            WARNING!
            Risk of injury                                       Installing
            The side rests are not locked and can be easily
                                                                 1.   Push the armrest into the holder.
            pulled out upwards.
            – Do not lift or transfer the wheelchair using the   Adjusting the height
              side rests.
            – Do not use the side rests for transportation       1.   Pull the armrest out of the holder.
              when carrying the wheelchair up- or downstairs.    2.   Loosen the screw on the tube of the armrest and screw
                                                                      it back in at the desired height.
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Product Overview

3.   Push the armrest back into the holder.                        3.6.3 Mudguard
4.   Perform the setting on both sides.
                                                                   In order to prevent dirt from the wheels spraying upwards,
Swivelling                                                         a removable mudguard can be fitted. The position of the
                                                                   mudguard can be adjusted. The adjustment must be carried
1.   Slightly raise the armrest and swivel it outwards.
                                                                   out by a qualified technician.
3.6.2 Side Rest, stepless height-adjustable, non-locking

                                                                                WARNING!
Removing                                                                        Risk of injury
                                                                                The mudguards are not locked and can be easily
1.   Pull the side rest by the arm cushion out of the holder.                   pulled out upwards.
2.   To adjust how easy or difficult it is to pull the side rest                – Do not lift or transfer the wheelchair using the
     out of the holder, change the degree to which the                            mudguards.
     screws D are tightened.                                                    – Do not use the mudguards for transportation
Installing                                                                        when carrying the wheelchair up- or downstairs.
1.   Push the side rest into the holder.                           Removing
Adjusting the height                                               1.   Pull the mudguard upwards out of the holder.
1.   Slightly loosen the grub screw A on the clamping part         2.   To adjust how easy or difficult it is to pull the mudguard
     B.                                                                 out of the holder, change the degree to which the
2.   Move the clamping part upwards or downwards on the                 screws D are tightened.
     profile C to the desired height.                              Installing
3.   Re-tighten the grub screw.
4.   Perform the setting on both sides.                            1.   Push the mudguard into the holder.
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Küschall® Champion

Adjusting the height
1.   Slightly loosen the grub screw A on the clamping part
     B.
2.   Move the clamping part upwards or downwards on the
     profile C to the desired height.
3.   Re-tighten the grub screw.
4.   Perform the setting on both sides.
3.6.4 Clothes-guard
A clothes-guard can be installed to protect your clothes.

                                                                  Installing/adjusting the Calf Strap
                                                                  1.   Install and adjust the calf strap A around the hook and
                                                                       loop fasteners B on both frame parts (1).
                                                                         The calf strap can also be installed to the castor
                                                                         supporters by a qualified technician (2).

Folding in
1.   Raise the clothes-guard A at the front out of the holder
     B and swivel it upwards.

3.7 Calf Strap
A calf strap is installed to the wheelchair to provide a better
position of the users’ legs.
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Product Overview

3.8 Seat cushion
A suitable cushion is needed to provide an even pressure
distribution on the seat.
            CAUTION!
            Risk of instability
            Adding a cushion to the seat will raise your height
            above the ground and can affect your stability in
            all directions. If a cushion is changed it may also
            change the user’s stability.
            – If the thickness of the cushion is changed, a
               complete set up of the wheelchair need to be
               done by a qualified technician.

        Use a seat cushion with anti-slip underlay or hook
        fastening tapes to avoid slipping of the seat cushion.
        A loop fastening tape is pre-attached to the seat
        cover.

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4 Options
4.1 Anti-tipper
An anti-tipper prevents the wheelchair from tipping
backwards.
            WARNING!
            Risk of overturning
            Anti-tippers that are incorrectly set or no longer
            working can lead to overturning.
            – Always check that the anti-tipper is working
              before using the wheelchair and have it set        Activating the anti-tipper
              or readjusted by a qualified technician when
              required.                                          1.   Push the anti-tipper completely down (spring loaded)
                                                                      and swivel it through 180° until it engages in the rear
                                                                      position.
            WARNING!
            Risk of overturning                                            WARNING!
            On uneven or soft ground, the anti-tipper can sink             Risk of tipping
            into potholes or directly into the ground, thereby             If the wheelchair is equipped with a retractable
            curtailing or eliminating its safety function.                 anti-tipper, it must always remain in the active
            – Only use the anti-tipper when travelling on                  position for user safety.
              even and firm ground.                                        – It can be temporarily deactivated to overcome
                                                                              an obstacle that it cannot pass if it is in an
            IMPORTANT!                                                        active position.
            Risk of damage                                                 – Never leave a user alone in their wheelchair
            – Never step on the anti-tipper or use it as a                    with the ant-tipper device deactivated.
              tipping aid.
                                                                 Deactivating the anti-tipper
                                                                 1.   Push the anti-tipper completely down (spring loaded)
                                                                      and swivel it through 180° until it engages in the front
                                                                      position.
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Options

Setting the length                                              4.2 Posture belt
1.   Press the spring pin B on the anti-tipper and push the     The wheelchair can be equipped with a posture belt. It
     inner section to the position required. Allow the spring   prevents the user from sliding downward in the wheelchair
     pin to engage in the nearest hole.                         or from falling out of the wheelchair. The posture belt is
                                                                not a positioning device.
Removing the anti-tipper
1.   Press release button A and pull the anti-tipper tube                WARNING!
     down and out.                                                       Risk of serious injury / strangulation
                                                                         A loose belt can allow the user to slip down and
                                                                         create a risk of strangulation.
                                                                         – The posture belt should be mounted by
                                                                           a qualified technician and fitted by the
                                                                           responsible prescriber.
                                                                         – Always make sure that the posture belt is
                                                                           tightly fitted across the lower pelvis.
                                                                         – Each time the posture belt is used, check if it
                                                                           fits properly. Changing the seat and/or backrest
                                                                           angle, the cushion and even your clothes
                                                                           influence the fit of the belt.

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            WARNING!                                              Adjusting the length
            Risk of serious injury during transport
                                                                         The posture belt has the good length, when there’s
            In a vehicle, a user in his wheelchair must be
                                                                         just sufficient space for a flat hand between body
            secured by a safety belt (3-point belt). A posture
                                                                         and belt.
            belt only is not sufficient as a personal restraint
            device.
            – Use the posture belt as a complement, but not
              as a substitute to the 3-point safety belt, when
              transporting the wheelchair user in a vehicle.

Closing and opening the posture belt

                                                                  1.   Shorten or extend the loop D as required.
                                                                  2.   Thread loop D through catch A and plastic buckle E
                                                                       until the loop is flat.
                                                                  If this adjustment is not sufficient, it might be required to
                                                                  re-fit the posture belt at the fixations.
                                                                  Fitting the posture belt at the fixations
                                                                            CAUTION!
                                                                            – Thread the belt loop through both plastic
                                                                              buckles to avoid the belt from loosening.
Ensure that you are sitting fully back in the seat and that                 – Do the adjustments on both sides equally,
the pelvis is as upright and symmetrical as possible.                         so that the buckle clasp remains in a central
                                                                              position.
1.   To close, push the catch A into the buckle clasp B.
                                                                            – Make sure that the belts do not get caught in
2.   To open, push the PRESS button C and pull the catch
                                                                              the spokes of a rear wheel.
     A out of the buckle clasp B.

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Options

                                                                Switching to transit wheels
                                                                1.   Activate the antitippers with transit wheels on both
                                                                     sides, → 4.1 Anti-tipper, page 22.
                                                                2.   With the help of an assistant, remove the rear wheel,
                                                                     → 7.3 Removing and Installing the Rear Wheels, page
                                                                     38 and lower the wheelchair to the transit wheel.
                                                                3.   Repeat the process on the other side.
                                                                Switching from transit wheels to rear wheels
                                                                1.   With the help of an assistant, fit the rear wheel back
1.   Thread the loop F through the fixation on the chair G           onto the removable axle, → 7.3 Removing and Installing
     and then through BOTH plastic buckles H.                        the Rear Wheels, page 38 and lower the wheelchair to
                                                                     the rear wheel.
4.3 Transit wheels                                              2.   Repeat the process on the other side.
If your wheelchair is too wide for certain applications, e.g.   4.4 Tipper aid
trains/aeroplanes, narrow passageways, narrow doors, the
transit wheels can be used.                                     With the tipper aid, an assistant can tip the wheelchair
                                                                more easily, in order to navigate steps for example.
            WARNING!
            Risk of severe accidents
            – When using transit wheels, the parking brakes
              no longer have any effect and you cannot
              control your wheelchair via the handrims.

The transit wheels are attached directly to the antitipper
tube as an option.
            WARNING!
            Risk of tipping sidewards
            – Make sure that antitippers with transit wheels
              are installed on both sides of the wheelchair.

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Küschall® Champion

            WARNING!                                                   IMPORTANT!
            Risk of overturning                                        Risk of damage
            – Ensure that the tipper aid does not project              – Never step on the cane holder or use it as a
              beyond the external diameter of the rear                   tipping aid.
              wheel.
                                                             1.   Place the cane in the holder.
1.   Hold the wheelchair by the push handles.                2.   Fix the top of the cane to the backrest.
2.   Press the tipper aid with your foot and hold the
     wheelchair in the tipped position until you have        4.6 Air pump
     overcome the obstacle.
                                                             The air pump is fitted with a universal valve connection.
4.5 Cane holder                                              1.   Remove the dust cap from the valve connection.
                                                             2.   Push the valve connection onto the open valve on the
                                                                  wheel and pump the wheel up.

                                                             4.7 Passive illumination
                                                             You can attach reflectors to the rear wheels.

                                                             4.8 Wheelchair carry bag (optional)
                                                                    Your folded wheelchair can be stored in a carry bag
                                                                    to keep it safe and clean during transport.

            WARNING!
            Risk of overturning
            – Ensure that the cane holder does not project
              beyond the external diameter of the rear
              wheel.
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Setup

5 Setup
5.1 Safety information
            CAUTION!
            Risk of injury
            – Before using the wheelchair, check its
              general condition and its main functions, 8.2
              Maintenance Schedule, page 42.

Your provider will supply your wheelchair ready for use.
Your provider will explain the main functions and ensure
that the wheelchair meets your needs and requirements.
Adjustments of the axle position and the castor supporters
must be carried out by a qualified technician.
If you receive your wheelchair folded, read section 7.2
Folding and unfolding the wheelchair, page 37.

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6 Using the wheelchair                                                  CAUTION!
                                                                        Risk of crushing
                                                                        There may be a very small gap between the rear
6.1 Safety information                                                  wheel and the parking brake with the risk that
            WARNING!                                                    you could trap your fingers.
            Risk of accidents                                           – Ensure that you always propel your wheelchair
            Uneven tyre pressure can have a huge effect on                using the handrims only.
            handling.
            – Check the tyre pressure before each journey.     6.2 Braking During Use
                                                               Whilst you are moving, you brake by transferring force to
            WARNING!
                                                               the handrim with your hands.
            Risk of falling out of the wheelchair
            When using too small front wheels the wheelchair            WARNING!
            could get stuck at curbs or in floor grooves.               Risk of overturning
            – Make sure that the front wheels are suitable              If you apply the parking brakes while you are
              for the surface you’re driving on.                        moving, the direction of movement can become
                                                                        uncontrollable and the wheelchair may stop
            CAUTION!                                                    suddenly, which can lead to a collision or to you
            Risk of crushing                                            falling out.
            There may be a very small gap between the rear              – Never apply the parking brakes while you are
            wheel and the mudguard or armpad with the risk                 moving.
            that you could trap your fingers.
            – Ensure that you always propel your wheelchair             WARNING!
              using the handrims only.                                  Risk of falling out of the wheelchair
                                                                        If the wheelchair is rapidly decelerated by an
                                                                        assistant pulling at the push handles, the user
                                                                        may fall out of the wheelchair.
                                                                        – Always apply the posture belt if present.
                                                                        – Make sure your assistant is qualified in
                                                                           transferring occupied wheelchairs.

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Using the wheelchair

            CAUTION!                                            6.3 Getting in and out of the wheelchair
            Risk of burning your hands
            If you brake for a long time, a lot of frictional          WARNING!
            heat is produced at the handrims.                          Risk of overturning
            – Wear suitable gloves.                                    There is a high risk of overturning during the
                                                                       transfer.
1.   Hold the handrims and press evenly with both hands                – Only get in and out without assistance if you
     until the wheelchair stops.                                         are physically able to do so.
                                                                       – When transferring, position yourself as far
Braking with an attendant                                                back as possible in the seat. This will prevent
                                                                         damaged upholstery and the possibility of the
With an attendant’s brake (drum brake) an attendant can                  wheelchair tipping forward.
brake the wheelchair while it is moving. The attendant’s               – Make sure that both castors are facing straight
brake can also be used as a parking brake.                               to the front.

                                                                       WARNING!
                                                                       Risk of overturning
                                                                       The wheelchair could tip forwards if you stand
                                                                       on the footrest.
                                                                       – Never stand on the footrest when getting in
                                                                         and out.

                                                                       CAUTION!
                                                                       If you release or damage the brakes the
                                                                       wheelchair could roll away out of control.
                                                                       – Do not support yourself on the brakes when
                                                                          getting in and out.
1.   To brake, pull the brake lever on the push handle.
2.   To park, pull the brake lever firmly and move the safety
     lever upwards.
3.   To release, pull the brake lever until the safety lever
     disengages.
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            IMPORTANT!                                          6.4 Driving and Steering the Wheelchair
            The mudguards and armrests could become
                                                                You drive and steer the wheelchair using the handrims.
            damaged.
                                                                Before driving without an assistant you must find your
            – Never sit on the mudguards or armrests when
                                                                wheelchair’s tipping point.
              getting in and out.
                                                                         WARNING!
                                                                         Risk of Tipping
                                                                         The wheelchair can tip backwards if it is not fitted
                                                                         with an antitipper. When finding the tipping
                                                                         point, an assistant must stand immediately
                                                                         behind the wheelchair to catch it if it tips over.
                                                                         – To prevent tipping, install an antitipper device.

                                                                         WARNING!
                                                                         Risk of Tipping
                                                                         The wheelchair can tip forwards.
                                                                         – When setting up your wheelchair, test its
1.   Propel the wheelchair as near as possible to the seat                 behavior in terms of tipping forward and adjust
     that you want to move to.                                             your driving style accordingly.
2.   Apply the parking brakes.
3.   Remove the armrests or move them upwards out of                     CAUTION!
     the way.                                                            A heavy load hanging on the backrest can affect
4.   Place your feet on the ground.                                      the wheelchair’s centre of gravity.
5.   Hold the wheelchair and, if necessary, also hold a fixed            – Change your driving style accordingly.
     object in the vicinity.
6.   Move slowly to chair.

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Using the wheelchair

Finding the Tipping Point                                        6.5 Negotiating steps and kerbs
                                                                        WARNING!
                                                                        Risk of overturning
                                                                        When negotiating steps you could lose your
                                                                        balance and tip the wheelchair over.
                                                                        – Always approach steps and kerbs slowly and
                                                                          carefully.
                                                                        – Do not go up or down steps that are higher
                                                                          than 25 cm.

                                                                        CAUTION!
                                                                        An activated anti-tipper prevents the wheelchair
                                                                        from tipping backwards.
                                                                        – Deactivate the anti-tipper before going up or
                                                                          down steps or kerbs.
1.   Release the brake.
2.   Roll backwards a short distance, grasp both handrims               WARNING!
     firmly and push forwards with a slight kick.                       Risk of injury to the assistant and damage to
3.   The shift in weight and steering in opposite directions            the wheelchair
     with the handrims will enable you to identify the tipping          Tilting the chair with a heavy user can hurt the
     point.                                                             assistant's back and damage the chair.
                                                                        – Make sure to be able to safely control the
                                                                           wheelchair with a heavy user before performing
                                                                           a tilting maneuver.

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Going down a step with an assistant                               Going up a step with an assistant
                                                                            WARNING!
                                                                            Risk of serious injuries
                                                                            Going up steps and kerbs frequently can result
                                                                            in earlier than expected fatigue break of the
                                                                            wheelchair backrest. The user might fall out of
                                                                            the wheelchair.
                                                                            – Always use a tipper aid when going up steps
                                                                              or kerbs.

                                                                  1.   Move the wheelchair backwards until the rear wheels
                                                                       touch the kerb.
                                                                  2.   The assistant should tilt the wheelchair using both push
                                                                       handles so that the front wheels lift off the ground,
                                                                       then pull the rear wheels over the kerb until the front
                                                                       wheels can be placed back on the ground.
                                                                  Going down a step without an assistant
1.   Move the wheelchair right up to the kerb and hold the
     handrims.
2.   The assistant should hold both push handles, place
     one foot on the tipper aid (if installed) and tilt the
     wheelchair backwards so that the front wheels lift off
     the ground.
3.   The assistant should then hold the wheelchair in this
     position, push it carefully down the step and then tilt it
     forwards until the front wheels are back on the ground.

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Using the wheelchair

            WARNING!
            Risk of tipping
            When going down a step without an assistant you
            could tip over backwards if you cannot control
            your wheelchair.
            – First learn how to go down a step with an
              assistant.
            – Learn how to balance on the rear wheels, 6.4
              Driving and Steering the Wheelchair, page 30.

1.   Move the wheelchair right to the kerb, lift the front
     wheels and keep the wheelchair balanced.
2.   Now slowly roll both rear wheels over the kerb. While
     doing this, hold the handrims firmly with both hands
     until the front wheels are back on the ground.

6.6 Going up and down stairs
            WARNING!
                                                              1.   You can go up and down stairs by taking them one step
            Risk of overturning
                                                                   at a time, as described above. The first assistant should
            When negotiating stairs you could lose your
                                                                   stand behind the wheelchair holding the push handles.
            balance and overturn your wheelchair.
                                                                   The second assistant should hold a solid part of the
            – Always use two assistants when negotiating
                                                                   front frame to steady the wheelchair from the front.
              stairs with more than one step.

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6.7 Negotiating ramps and slopes
            WARNING!
            Risk due to wheelchair being out of control
            When negotiating slopes or gradients your
            wheelchair could tip backwards, forwards or
            sideways.
            – Always have an assistant behind the wheelchair
               when approaching long slopes.
            – Avoid lateral slopes.
            – Avoid slopes of more than 7°.
            – Avoid jerking when changing direction on a
               slope.
                                                                1.   Bend your upper body forwards and propel the
            CAUTION!                                                 wheelchair with quick, powerful strokes on both
            Your wheelchair could run away even on slightly          handrims.
            sloping ground if you do not control it using the   Going down slopes
            handrims.
            – Use the parking brakes if your wheelchair is      When going down slopes, it is important to control your
               stationary on sloping ground.                    direction and particularly your speed.

Going up slopes
To go up a slope, you must create some momentum, keep up
the momentum and control the direction at the same time.

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Using the wheelchair

                                                                6.8 Stability and balance when seated
                                                                Some everyday activities and actions require you to lean
                                                                forwards, sideways or backwards out of the wheelchair. This
                                                                has a major effect on the wheelchair’s stability. To keep
                                                                your balance at all times, proceed as follows:
                                                                Leaning forwards
                                                                         WARNING!
                                                                         Risk of falling out
                                                                         If you lean forwards out of the wheelchair you
                                                                         could fall out of it.
                                                                         – Never bend too far forwards and do not shift
1.   Lean back and carefully allow the handrims to run                      forwards in your seat to reach an object.
     through your hands. You should be able to stop the                  – Do not bend forwards between your knees to
     wheelchair at any time by gripping the handrims.                       pick up something off the floor.

            CAUTION!
            Risk of burning your hands.
            If you brake for a long time, a lot of frictional
            heat is produced at the handrims (especially
            Quaddro and Supergripp).
            – Wear suitable gloves.

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1.   Point the front wheels forwards. (To do this, move your   6.9 Transporting the Mobility Device without
     wheelchair forwards slightly then back again.)            Occupant
2.   Apply both parking brakes.
3.   When leaning forwards your upper body must remain                  CAUTION!
     over the front wheels.                                             Risk of injury
                                                                        – If you are unable to fasten your mobility
Reaching backwards                                                        device securely in a transport vehicle, Invacare
            WARNING!                                                      recommends that you do not transport it.
            Risk of falling out
            If you lean too far backwards you could tip your   Your mobility device may be transported without restrictions,
            wheelchair over.                                   whether by road, rail or by air. Individual transport
            – Do not lean out over the backrest.               companies have, however, guidelines which can possibly
            – Use an antitipper device.                        restrict or forbid certain transport procedures. Please ask
                                                               the transport company regarding each individual case.
                                                               •   Invacare strongly recommends securing the mobility
                                                                   device to the floor of the transporting vehicle.

1.   Point the front wheels forwards. (To do this, move your
     wheelchair forwards slightly then back again.)
2.   Do not apply the parking brakes.
3.   When reaching backwards do not reach so far that you
     have to change your sitting position.

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Transport

7 Transport                                                                 IMPORTANT!
                                                                            Excessive wear and abrasion could affect the
7.1 Safety information                                                      strength of load-bearing parts.
                                                                            – Do not pull your wheelchair across abrasive
            WARNING!                                                           surfaces without the wheels fitted (e.g. pulling
            Risk of injury if wheelchair is not secured during                 the frame over tarmac).
            transport
            Your wheelchair is not designed for passenger          7.2 Folding and unfolding the wheelchair
            transport in vehicles. You could suffer serious
            injury in an accident.                                          CAUTION!
            – During transport, sit in a correctly secured seat,            Risk of getting fingers caught
               not in the wheelchair.                                       Your fingers can be caught between the parts of
                                                                            the folding mechanism or between the scissor
            WARNING!                                                        lever and the end stop.
            Risk of injury if the wheelchair is not properly                – Never clasp the folding mechanism with
            secured                                                           your hands, when folding or unfolding the
            In the event of an accident, braking manoeuvre,                   wheelchair.
            etc. you may suffer serious injuries from flying                – Only use the pull-cords to fold or unfold the
            wheelchair parts.                                                 wheelchair.
            – Always remove the rear wheels when
              transporting the wheelchair.                         Folding the wheelchair
            – Firmly secure all wheelchair components in
              the means of transport to prevent them from
              coming loose during the journey.
            – When transporting the unoccupied wheelchair
              in a car or an airplane make sure that it is
              folded and secured.

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1.   Remove the seat cushion, if present.
2.   If fitted, release the backrest stabilization bar by pressing
     the spring pin and swinging the bar downwards, →
     3.5.1 Stabilizing bar for the backrest, page 16.
3.   Pull the cord at the rear of the wheelchair back (1). The
     scissor levers of the folding mechanism under the seat
     fold backward and the backrest folds forward.
4.   With both hands, pull the seat cover and the backrest
     cover upwards (2). The wheelchair folds up completely.
Unfolding the wheelchair
                                                                            IMPORTANT!
                                                                            The screw A in the folding mechanism has the
                                                                            aim to reduce play. The screw is secured and
                                                                            cannot become loose.
                                                                            – Do not adjust the screw in the folding
                                                                              mechanism as it can make folding and unfolding
                                                                              of the wheelchair more difficult.

                                                                     7.3 Removing and Installing the Rear Wheels
1.   Pull the cord on the front under the seat cover until the              WARNING!
     ratchet engages completely.                                            Risk of Overturning
2.   Pull up the backrest at the push-handles until the                     If the removable axle of a rear wheel is not fully
     ratchet bolts engage in the lateral supports.                          engaged, the wheel can become loose during
3.   If available, re-attach the backrest stabilization bar, see            use. This can lead to overturning.
     3.5.1 Stabilizing bar for the backrest, page 16.                       – Always ensure that the removable axles are
                                                                               fully engaged whenever you fit a wheel.

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Transport

                                                               7.4 Folding/unfolding the front frame (SK
                                                               option: folding front frame)
                                                               Folding the frame
                                                                     The frame can be folded before, during or after the
                                                                     wheelchair is folded like described above.

Removing the Rear Wheels
1.   Disengage the wheel locks.
2.   With one hand, hold the wheelchair upright.
3.   With the other, hold the wheel through the external
     spoke rim around the wheel hub.
4.   Using your thumb, press the removable axle button A.
     Keep it pressed and pull the wheel out of the adapter
     sleeve B.
Installing the Rear Wheels
1.   Disengage the wheel locks.
2.   With one hand, hold the wheelchair upright.
3.   With the other, hold the wheel through the external
     spoke rim around the wheel hub.
4.   Using your thumb, press the removable axle button A
     and hold it down.
5.   Push the axle into the adapter sleeve B up to the stop.
6.   Release the removable axle button and make sure that
     the wheel is secure.
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1.   Hold the lower frame assembly B on both sides
     at the position of the front wheel supporters and
     simultaneously press down the release buttons A on
     both sides using your thumb.
2.   Fold the lower frame assembly upwards towards the
     seat.
                 IMPORTANT!
                 In some wheelchair configurations, the
                 parking brakes may come into conflict
                 with the lower frame part when folding
                 it completely upwards. This may result in
                 damage or misadjustment of the parking
                 brake assembly or in damages to the         3.   Secure the lower frame assembly with the SK-hook
                 supporter or caster fork.                        D mounted under the seat frame by hang it on the
                 – Always fold up the frame in a careful          telescopic tube E of the foot plate.
                    manner and make sure that there is no    Unfolding the frame
                    conflict with other parts.
                                                                       CAUTION!
                                                                       Risk of pinching your hands or fingers
                                                                       – When unfolding the frame make sure not to
                                                                         grab between the folding mechanism C.

                                                             1.   Completely fold down the lower frame assembly on
                                                                  both sides.
                                                                       WARNING!
                                                                       Risk of injury
                                                                       – Make sure that both lower frame parts have
                                                                         completely engaged with an audible “click”
                                                                         before using the wheelchair.

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Transport

                                                               7.5 Securing strap

            WARNING!
            Risk of accidents
            The SK-hook can be caught by the spokes if it
            is not properly secured.
            – When driving the wheelchair, always secure the
               SK-hook with the hook and loop straps under
               the seat frame.

                                                               The securing strap is used to secure the wheelchair when
                                                               folded. This prevents the wheelchair from unfolding
                                                               accidentally (e.g. during transport).
                                                               1.   Fold the wheelchair (7.2 Folding and unfolding the
                                                                    wheelchair, page 37) and clip both ends of the securing
                                                                    strap together.

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Küschall® Champion

8 Maintenance                                                                                weekly      monthly     annually
                                                                    Check the folding                        x
8.1 Safety information                                              mechanism
            WARNING!                                                Check the castors                        x
            Some materials deteriorate naturally over time.         Check bolts                              x
            This could result in damage to wheelchair
            components.                                             Check spokes                             x
            – Your wheelchair should be checked by a                Check parking brakes                     x
              qualified technician at least once a year or if it
              has not been used for a long period.                  Have wheelchair
                                                                    checked by a qualified                               x
        Packaging for return                                        technician
        The wheelchair shall be sent to the authorized
        provider in an appropriate packaging to avoid              General visual check
        damage during the shipment.                                1.   Examine your wheelchair for loose parts, cracks or other
                                                                        defects.
8.2 Maintenance Schedule                                           2.   If you find anything, stop using your wheelchair
                                                                        immediately and contact an authorized provider.
To ensure safe and reliable operation, carry out the following
visual checks and maintenance regularly or have it carried         Check the tyre pressure
out by another person.
                                                                   1.   Check the tyre pressure, see section “Tyres” for more
                            weekly       monthly      annually          information.
                                                                   2.   Inflate the tyres to the required pressure.
 Check the tyre                                                    3.   Check the tyre tread at the same time.
                                 x
 pressure                                                          4.   If necessary, change the tyres.
 Check that rear
 wheels are seated               x
 correctly
 Check posture belt              x

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Maintenance

Check that rear wheels are seated correctly                    1.   Check that the bolts are tight securely and without free
                                                                    play (on the footrest, castor, castor housing, seat cover,
1.   Pull on the rear wheel to check that the removable axle
                                                                    sides, backrest, frame, seat module).
     is seated correctly. The wheel should not come off.
                                                               2.   Tighten any loose bolts with the suitable torque.
2.   If the rear wheels are not engaged properly, remove            Therefore refer to the Service Manual, available on the
     any dirt or deposits. If the problem persists, have the        internet at www.invacare.eu.com.
     removable axles re-fitted by a qualified technician.
Check posture belt                                                       IMPORTANT!
                                                                         Self-locking screws/nuts or thread-locking
1.   Check that the posture belt is adjusted correctly.                  adhesive are used for several connections. If
                                                                         these are loosened, they must be replaced by
            IMPORTANT!                                                   new self-locking screws/nuts or they must be
            – Loose posture belts must be adjusted by an                 secured using new thread-locking adhesive.
              authorized provider.                                       – Self-locking screws/nuts must be replaced by
            – Damaged posture belts must be replaced by                    a qualified technician.
              a qualified technician.
                                                               Check the spoke tension
Check the folding mechanism
                                                               The spokes should not be loose or distorted.
1.   Check that the folding mechanism is easy operating.
                                                               1.   Loose spokes must be tightened by a qualified
Check the castors                                                   technician.
1.   Check that the castors turn freely.                       2.   Broken spokes must be replaced by a qualified
2.   Remove any dirt or hair from the castor bearings.              technician.
3.   Faulty or worn out castors must be replaced by a          Check the parking brakes
     qualified technician.
                                                               1.   Check that the parking brakes are positioned correctly.
Check the bolts                                                     The brake is set correctly if the brake shoe depresses the
Bolts can work loose through constant use.                          tyre by a few millimeters when the brake is engaged.
                                                               2.   If you find that the setting is not correct, have the
                                                                    brakes correctly adjusted by a qualified technician.

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Küschall® Champion

            IMPORTANT!                                            Spare parts
            The parking brakes must be reset after replacing
                                                                        All spare parts may be obtained from an Invacare
            the rear wheels or changing their position.
                                                                        authorized provider.
Checking after a heavy collision or blow
                                                                  8.3 Cleaning and Disinfection
            IMPORTANT!
            The wheelchair can sustain visibly undetectable       8.3.1 General Safety Information
            damage as a result of a heavy collision or hard
            blow.                                                          CAUTION!
            – It is essential to have your wheelchair checked              Risk of Contamination
              by a qualified technician after a heavy collision            – Take precautions for yourself and use
              or hard blow.                                                  appropriate protective equipment.

Repairing or changing an inner tube                                        IMPORTANT!
1.   Remove the rear wheel and release any air from the                    Wrong fluids or methods can harm or damage
     inner tube.                                                           the product.
2.   Lift one tyre wall away from the rim using a bicycle tyre             – All cleaning agents and disinfectants used must
     lever. Do not use sharp objects such as a screwdriver                   be effective, compatible with one another and
     which could damage the inner tube.                                      must protect the materials they are used to
3.   Pull the inner tube out of the tyre.                                    clean.
4.   Repair the inner tube using a bicycle repair kit or, if               – Never use corrosive fluids (alkalines, acid etc.)
     necessary, replace the tube.                                            or abrasive cleaning agents. We recommend
5.   Inflate the tube slightly until it becomes round.                       an ordinary household cleaning agent such as
6.   Insert the valve into the valve hole on the rim and place               dishwashing liquid, if not specified otherwise in
     the tube inside the tyre (the tube should lie right round               the cleaning instructions.
     the tyre with no creases).                                            – Never use a solvent (cellulose thinner, acetone
7.   Lift the tyre wall over the edge of the rim. Start close                etc.) that changes the structure of the plastic
     to the valve and use a bicycle tyre lever. When doing                   or dissolves the attached labels.
     this, check all the way round to ensure that the inner                – Always make sure that the product is
     tube is not trapped between the tyre and the rim.                       completely dried before taking it into use again.
8.   Inflate the tyre to the maximum operating pressure.
     Check that no air is escaping from the tyre.
44                                                                                                                       1659306-C
Maintenance

        For cleaning and disinfection in clinical or long-term    1.   Remove any installed optional equipment (only optional
        care environments, follow your in-house procedures.            equipment which does not require tools).
                                                                  2.   Wipe down the individual parts using a cloth or soft
8.3.2 Cleaning Intervals                                               brush, ordinary household cleaning agents (pH = 6 -
                                                                       8) and warm water.
            IMPORTANT!                                            3.   Rinse the parts with warm water.
            Regular cleaning and disinfection enhances            4.   Thoroughly dry the parts with a dry cloth.
            smooth operation, increases the service life and
            prevents contamination.                                      Car polish and soft wax can be used on painted metal
            Clean and disinfect the product                              surfaces to remove abrasions and restore gloss.
            – regularly while it is in use,
            – before and after any service procedure,             Cleaning upholstery
            – when it has been in contact with any body           For cleaning upholstery refer to the instructions on the
              fluids,                                             labels of the seat, cushion and backrest cover.
            – before using it for a new user.
                                                                         If possible, always overlap hook and loop strips (the
8.3.3 Cleaning                                                           self-gripping parts) when washing, to minimize lint
                                                                         and thread build-up on hook strips and prevent
            IMPORTANT!                                                   damage to upholstery fabric by these.
            – The product does not tolerate cleaning in
              automatic washing plants, with high-pressure        8.3.4 Disinfection
              cleaning equipment or steam.
                                                                  The wheelchair may be disinfected by spraying or wiping
            IMPORTANT!                                            with tested, approved disinfectants.
            Dirt, sand and seawater can damage the bearings              Spray a soft cleaning and disinfecting product
            and steel parts can rust if the surface is damaged.          (bactericidal and fungicide meeting the EN1040
            – Only expose the wheelchair to sand and                     / EN1276 / EN1650 standards) and follow the
              seawater for short periods and clean it after              instructions given by the manufacturer.
              every trip to the beach.
            – If the wheelchair is dirty, wipe off the dirt as    1.   Wipe down all generally accessible surfaces with a soft
              soon as possible with a damp cloth and dry               cloth and ordinary household disinfectant.
              it carefully.                                       2.   Allow the product to air-dry.
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