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About Solarplaza “To positively impact the world by accelerating the Sustainable Energy Transition" • Established in 2004 • 100+ events organized • In 30+ countries worldwide • Network of 60.000+ solar PV professionals
Webinar Program 15:00 Introduction by chairman Kristiaan Versteeg - Project Manager Solarplaza 15:10 Status, opportunities and challenges in the Greek PV market Stelios Psomas - Policy Advisor HELAPCO 15:30 Practical experiences tender program & project development Panagiotis Sarris - General Manager Solar International ABO Wind AG 15:50 Q&A 16:00 End of Webinar
Stelios Psomas Policy Advisor HELAPCO http://helapco.gr/en/ ● Leading Greek PV consultant and lobbyist ● Started campaigning in for PV in 1995 ● Current role: policy advisor at the Hellenic Association of Photovoltaic Companies (HELAPCO) ● Actively involved in the introduction and drafting of PV- related legislation in Greece
Opportunities in the Greek Solar PV Market: Tenders and beyond WEBINAR, Wednesday 12 September 2018 STELIOS PSOMAS /// POLICY ADVISOR - HELAPCO
Webinar presentation content • Status and history of the Greek PV market • Current developments and opportunities of the Greek market • Impact and overview of the Greek tender program
Milestones of the Greek PV Market 2006 2010 2011-2013 Introduction of Simple feed-in-tariffs (FiT) authorization Market boom for PV procedures 2013-2014 2016 2018 Retroactive FiT Introduction of Tenders become cuts & freezing of tenders and first the norm. new projects pilot tender Costs go down.
Some remarkable figures 7% of electricity demand in Greece is covered by PV, bringing Greece to the third place worldwide with regard to PV contribution to electricity needs. Greece ranks 5th worldwide with regard to installed PV capacity per capita. 5 billion € invested in PV so far in Greece. Despite the retroactive cuts back in 2014, project returns remained high for asset owners, and the bankability of their projects remained intact. In fact, even after the FiT reductions, the PV market in Greece has the lowest non-performing loan track record (there are practically no NPLs in the sector).
Eliminating regulatory risks On June 16th 2016, the Greek Government agreed on a Supplementary MOU with its creditors, which tried to put an end to the previous uncertainty. According to this MOU: “By June 2016, the authorities will: … (iii) as a milestone amend the current legislation on ETMEAR and/or the structure of the RES account while respecting existing contracts in line with European Union rules, to ensure that the debt in the RES account is eliminated over a 12-months forward looking horizon (not later than June 2017); the account will be kept annually in balance onwards”. The RES account had indeed a surplus by the end of 2017 and is expected to be kept in balance from now on.
Long-term energy planning A long-term energy planning is underway now in Greece. Preliminary target for PV till 2030: 6-6.5 GWp This translates to an average annual market of 300 MWp.
Auctions in place A new support scheme for renewable energy, consistent with the Guidelines on State aid for environmental protection and energy 2014- 2020 (and based on competitive tenders and feed-in-premiums) was introduced in 2016. A pilot auction for 40 MWp took place in December 2016, and another one on July 2nd 2018.
Results of latest auction (July 2nd 2018) Category Ι (1 MWp) 8 projects approved (total capacity 52.9 MWp) Min price: 62.97 €/MWh Max price: 71 €/MWh Avg. price: 63.8 €/MWh Next auction: Q4-2018
Pre-Qualification Criteria for tenders Although in the future RES projects at an earlier stage of development might be eligible to participate in tenders, RAE (the competent authority for auctions) has ruled that for the 2018 rounds, all project owners must have secured a Production License (required for systems >1 MWp)) and a Connection Agreement or a Final Grid Connection Terms Offer, both in force. In the event that a legal entity or natural person owns more than one RES plants for which it submits additional applications, it can participate in the auction by submitting an application for each station separately via the certification and subscription to the e-platform as a separate user. For the purpose of ensuring satisfactory levels of competition, a 75% Competition Surplus rule applies. More specifically, the sum of the capacity of all participants included in the ‘Final List of Participants’ must exceed by 75% the tendered capacity of each category.
Participation Fees, Bid Bonds and Performance Bonds Applicants must also pay a participation fee and submit a Bid Bond. The participation fees are: €500 for PVs up to 1 MW; ii) €1,000 for PVs from 1 MW and up to 20 MW The Bid Bond is set at €10 per kW of installed capacity. If a participant is not successful in the auction, the Bid Bond shall be returned to them upon issuance of RAE’s decision on the final results of the Tender Process. The Performance Bond is intended to ensure that the project is installed and starts operation within the deadlines set by RAE. The 4% Bond Value: The sum of the bonds submitted to RAE by the participant for the specific project in the context of the Tender Process must be equal to 4% of the total investment, taking as a calculation base an estimated installation cost of €1,000/kW.
Deadlines for completion of projects 12 months for PV systems with a capacity PPV ≤ 1 MW 15 months for PV systems with a capacity 1 MW < PPV ≤ 5 MW 18 months for PV systems with a capacity 5 MW < PPV ≤ 20 MW A six month additional extension to each of these deadlines is provided for those projects connected to the grid via a substation.
Financing PV projects in Greece Greek Banks offer the following terms for PV financing: • Long-term loan up to 70% of investment cost • Tenor: 10-14 years • Interest rate: 4%-5% (including fees)
Panagiotis Sarris General Manager Solar International at ABO Wind AG https://www.abo-wind.com/en/ ● General Manager Solar International at ABO Wind AG ● Responsible for development Greek market ● Active in solar sector since 2007 (ABO, Suntechnics, Juwi..) ● Vice-chairman for the national solar association HELAPCO in 2009-2014 ● ABO Wind was awarded a tariff for 45 MW of solar distributed over 5 projects in July 2018 tender round
Greek renewables market Panagiotis Sarris, 12/9/2018
Contents Company Market entry Market analysis Necessary steps 27
Company Pioneer of Renewables ▪ Founded in 1996 in Germany ▪ More than 400 employees worldwide with an annual project volume of around EUR 300 million ▪ 2 GW realised, of which 1.4 GW commissioned to date ▪ Operation & Maintenance for most commissioned projects (> 1.2 GW) Dr. Jochen Ahn Matthias Bockholt Andreas Höllinger 28
Company ABO Wind International Scotland Finland Northern Ireland Canada Ireland Germany France Hungary Greece Spain Iran Tunisia Colombia Tanzani a Argentina South Africa 29
Company Range of Activities Full Solution Provider EPC for Power Project Turnkey Plants and Repowering Development Construction Substations Photovoltaic Renewable Operations & Systems Energy Projects Maintenance Bioenergy & Hybrid and Wind Waste Energy Off-Grid Farms Fermentation Storage Solutions 30
Market entry Major milestones ▪ June 2017 – first market contacts ▪ December 2017 – first application for Production License submitted to RAE ▪ March 2018 – local subsidiary ABO Wind Hellas SA established ▪ July 2018 – successful participation in the solar auction ▪ March to September 2018 – further applications for Production License submitted to RAE 31
Market entry Country strategy ▪ Long term perspective ▪ Wind and solar technology, eventually hybrid and storage ▪ Greenfield development and acquisition of mature project rights 32
Market analysis Positive view ▪ Existing legal framework & targets short term ▪ Mature market (planning, installation & maintenance know how) ▪ EU / Eurozone country recovering from financial crisis ▪ Significant RES capacity ▪ High spot market electricity prices and liberalization almost completed 33
Market analysis Challenges ▪ Financing conditions far from European standards (leverage and interest levels, pay-back period) ▪ Investors & banks still reluctant to proceed (country risk, phase out of FiTs) ▪ Long lasting licensing procedures ▪ Various opex parameters still undefined (balancing, levies, taxation etc.) ▪ Local developers and land owners still living the euphoria of high FiTs ▪ Environmental legislation under revision 34
Necessary steps Licensing processes ▪ Licensing process should be reviewed and simplified to accelerate project maturing → • It prescribes steps that have eventually become of limited importance (e.g., given the strong role of RAE at the auctions, PL processes could be easily integrated in subsequent development steps) • It currently consists of numerous amendments, which are difficult to follow, many times contradictory and/or irrelevant to current status (e.g. the different types of securities prescribed could be integrated under a single scheme) ▪ Deadlines should be prescribed, forcing authorities to review applications without unreasonable delays 35
Necessary steps Auction system ▪ Various rules and parameters of the process should be reviewed and amended accordingly → • Duration (time extension should be prescribed in case of hit during the last e.g. 15 seconds) • Priority (larger projects with low offers should be allowed to secure a tariff even if the remaining capacity is insufficient) • Oversubcription (the 75% level should be lowered, given the low number of mature projects) ▪ Auctions for immature projects should be prescribed for the non-awarded capacity (combined with a fast track licensing process for successful bidders) 36
Q&A time Kristiaan Versteeg ● Email: kristiaan@solarplaza.com ● Phone: +316 36149517 Kostis Tzanakakis ● Email: kostis@solarplaza.com ● Phone: +31 103027916
Upcoming Solarplaza Events Website: greece.solartrademission.com
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