WELCOME TO THE UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS - IMPROVE YOUR SKILLS ADVANCE YOUR CAREER
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WELCOME TO THE UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS A Guide to Your Union and How You Can IMPROVE YOUR SKILLS ADVANCE YOUR CAREER BE PART OF A PROUD UNION MAKE A DIFFERENCE WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 1
A MESSAGE FROM GENERAL PRESIDENT DOUGLAS J. MCCARRON WELCOME TO THE UBC FAMILY On behalf of our elected BIENVENIDOS A LA FAMILIA DE LA UBC leaders, staff, and all of your fellow members, A nombre de nuestros líderes electos, de nuestro welcome to the personal, y de todos nuestros miembros, les damos United Brotherhood of la bienvenida a la Hermandad de Carpinteros y Alis- Carpenters and Joiners tadores Unidos de America (UBC). of America (UBC). Nuestra unión tiene una larga historia de unirse para Our union has a long history of standing up for skilled apoyar a los hombres y las mujeres con habilidades men and women who work in the crafts we represent que trabajan en los oficios que representamos en across the United States and Canada. Things have todos los Estados Unidos y Canadá. Las cosas han certainly changed since our union was founded in 1881, cambiado mucho desde que nuestra unión fue fun- but we have always stood for the same principles: dada en 1881, sin embargo, siempre hemos conser- •T he right of workers to organize and join a vado los mismos principios: union that can negotiate with employers for a •E l derecho de los trabajadores a organizarse decent contract y formar parte de una unión que puede nego- • A fair day’s work for a fair day’s pay ciar buenos contratos con los empleadores • Retirement and health benefits • Un día de trabajo justo por una paga justa • Safety on the job • Beneficios de salud y de jubilación • Top-level training and skills • Seguridad en el trabajo •D edication to helping one another and our • Habilidades y capacitación de primer nivel communities •D edicación para ayudarnos los unos a los The UBC is proud to offer the best training available, otros, y a nuestras comunidades in all our UBC crafts. But what you bring to the table La UBC está orgullosa de ofrecer la mejor capaci- is just as important. I am convinced that you will tación posible, en todos nuestros oficios en la UBC, have a successful career if you work hard on the job, pero lo que usted aporta tiene la misma importan- apply yourself during training, and bring a positive cia. Estoy convencido de que usted tendrá éxito en attitude to work every day. su carrera si trabaja arduamente, participa acti- I hope this Welcome Packet helps you to vamente durante la capacitación, y mantiene una understand what the UBC is about, and how you actitud positiva en el trabajo todos los días. can become more involved. Espero que este Paquete de Bienvenida le ayude a I’m proud to welcome you to our union family. entender de lo que se trata la UBC, y a saber cómo usted puede involucrarse más. Estoy orgulloso de darle la bienvenida a nuestra familia de la unión. Para más contenido en español visite la página https://bit.ly/3sOuYi3 2 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
HOW OUR UNION WORKS THE UBC DEMOCRACY The Executive Secretary-Treasurer The Officers of the Council of the Council Delegates to the Council, who elect: Local The The The Second The General Union General General General Secretary- Members President Vice-President Vice-President Treasurer elect Douglas McCarron Frank Spencer David Tharp Thomas Flynn Delegates to the General Convention, The Five District Vice-Presidents who elect: Eastern Midwestern Southern Western Canadian District District District District District Bill Waterkotte Mark McGriff Dennis Donahou Dan Langford Jason Rowe Local Union Officers THE STRUCTURE OF THE UBC The UBC prides itself on being a representational democracy. Members elect their leaders, and each member has a say in how the UBC operates. As a UBC member, you are responsible for voicing an opinion and attending meetings so that you can make informed choices about your UBC leadership. | Leaders at all levels of the union approach decision-making using one simple rule: Does it help the UBC grow or hold it back? If it helps the union grow and creates opportunities for members, the leadership works to make it happen. WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 3
ONE VISION: TO MAKE LIFE BETTER Led by Peter J. McGuire, working carpenters founded the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America (UBC) in 1881. They organized for the same reasons many join today. They wanted safety, decent working conditions, a wage they could live on and a better life for their families. The UBC did not come out of nowhere. It took decades of organizing for carpenters to create a union that could last through good times and bad. By 1903 the union had grown from about 4,800 members to more than 167,000 members across North America. McGuire’s legacy lives on in Labor Day, a holiday he proposed. Union carpenters were an important part of the labor movement that brought about major change for workers. Early on they fought for a 10-hour day; later the struggle was for the eight-hour day. Their slogan was, ‘8 for work. 8 for rest. 8 for what you will.’ Efforts like these early struggles show why a strong labor movement is important to the well-being of North America’s middle class. A lot has changed over the UBC’s 140-year history. But helping carpenters and their families build a good life is still our number- one mission. THANKS TO THE LABOR MOVEMENT Eight-Hour Workday Weekends Without Work Child Labor Laws Breaks at Work Overtime Pay Social Security Medicare Davis-Bacon Act (Federal Prevailing Wage) State Prevailing Wage laws Equal Pay Act Civil Rights Act Occupational Safety and Health Act Family and Medical Leave Act UBC Founder Peter J. McGuire 4 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
OUR STORY IS STILL BEING WRITTEN Today the UBC is all about organizing and growth, service to our members, professionalism and leadership in the construction industry. Our goal is 70 percent market share—which means we are working to see that at least 70 percent of the work being done is being done union. The new building for our Washington D.C., headquarters opened in 2001 at 101 Constitution Ave. NW, just across from the U.S. Capitol. We coordinate much of our public and governmental affairs from this prestigious address. Also in 2001, we began a new era of training and education at the International Training Center (ITC), at 212 Carpenters Union Way in Las Vegas. This is the hub of our state-of-the-art skills training programs. The ITC also houses our leadership development programs, where thousands of UBC members dig deep to learn more about themselves and get ready to lead on their jobsites and in their union halls. In D.C. and Las Vegas, 21st-century buildings are physical symbols of our union’s strength. That strength shows up at UBC jobsites, local union halls, regional councils and area training centers throughout North America. But what gives these places life and intensity are the hard work and spirit of each and every UBC member. That means you. You are the heart and soul of this union. You learn your trade and earn your pay on the job and at the training center. You give up hours of your time and contribute your talents at union meetings and events. You volunteer and improve your community. You are politically active to make sure that elected officials are looking out for your best interests. YOU MAKE YOUR UNION STRONGER EVERY DAY. Learn about the UBC https://www.carpenters.org/about-ubc Read stories from UBC history! https://www.carpenters.org/140-anniversary UBC Headquarters in Washington DC WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 5
TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY UNION THE UBC UBC CRAFTS EMBLEM The UBC represents one trade with many We hope you crafts. Our members touch every aspect wear it proudly on of a construction project, from foundation your hardhat or to finish. jacket. But what General Carpenters build concrete does the UBC foundations, exteriors, roofs, emblem mean? infrastructure, scaffolding, fine trim and Today’s emblem was adopted in 1884 by finish work. the delegates at the UBC’s Fourth General Convention. (It was originally designed in 1864.) Floor Coverers install all types of floor coverings from wood to resilient, carpet While some of the tools depicted in the to ceramic, industrial to sport surfaces. emblem are no longer common on job sites, all of the design elements and the values they Interior Systems Carpenters specialize in represent remain vital to the Brotherhood: assembling acoustical ceilings, computer- access flooring, metal framing, wall Motto: Inscribed in Latin, “Labor Omnia partitions, and office furniture. Vincit.” It means “Labor Conquers All Things.” Lathers build structural frameworks for Rule: Signifies the UBC’s commitment to live plaster and other materials, creating such by the Golden Rule: “Do unto others as you wonders as theme park attractions and would have them do unto you.” ornamental ceilings. Compass: Represents the union’s Millworkers and Cabinetmakers craft and commitment to the social, moral, and install trim and molding, cabinetry, ceiling intellectual well-being of its members. treatments, doors, windows, exposed Jack plane: A tool emblematic of the trade. columns and beams, displays, mantels, staircases, and more. Colors: Pale blue represents our ideas as pure, clean, and lofty as the skies. The dark red Millwrights install, maintain, diagnose, symbolizes the blood that flows through the and repair equipment such as veins of those whose labor is honorable. compressors, pumps, conveyors, gas and steam turbines, monorails, and extruders. Shield or base of the emblem: Indicates that They work at power plants and in many those legally wearing the emblem are morally industries. bound to safeguard and protect the interests of the organization and its members. Pile Drivers drive steel, concrete, or wood piling into the earth during excavations Similar elements and symbols appear on and for skyscrapers, highways, and our union label, which is affixed to quality bridges, docks and wharfs. Some pile products made by UBC members. drivers are also commercial divers. Residential and Framing Carpenters install flooring, windows, doors, interior trim, cabinetry, roofing, siding, insulation, drywall, and more. 6 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
HOW MEMBERS SISTERS IN THE CARPENTERS ON ENGAGE IN BROTHERHOOD SOCIAL MEDIA POLITICAL ACTION Every day, thousands Be the first to learn Elections have of women play a critical what is happening with FIGHTING consequences, and role in making the UBC your union by jumping AGAINST TAX politics affects you – strong, on the job and on our social media FRAUD every day! Who gets in their union. Sisters channels, signing up elected decides how The UBC is a leader in in the Brotherhood for text alerts, visiting money is spent, what the fight against the (SIB) supports female Carpenters.org and projects are approved tax fraud epidemic that members by helping downloading the UBC and funded, how threatens our industry them obtain craft Mobile App. safety regulations are and our families. training and leadership enforced, and whether skills; by advocating The App gives instant A minimum of one in access to your Training the government on women’s issues; five contractors commit Verification Card (a enforces the rules and by mentoring new federal tax fraud to list of your training, to stop cheating members and potential underbid and steal certifications and contractors from members. jobs from tax-paying qualifications and much stealing your work. businesses and their The International SIB more), our ‘For Our That is why the union employees. It happens all Committee publishes Members’ Resource needs your activism the time in construction. a newsletter, SIB Tips, Hub; an interactive and involvement. We to help SIB committees scanner; and other cool Corrupt contractors urge you to register, in regional councils features. pay workers off the vote and volunteer. be more effective. books or classify To get the App: Our members walk Resource materials them as independent • Open the “App Store” precincts, staff phone are available to help contractors when they or “Google Play Store” banks and text-banks, committees set goals clearly shouldn’t. That • Search for “UBC and attend rallies to and develop strategies allows them to illegally Mobile” help the candidates for career advancement evade taxes, steal • Select “Install”/ “Get” who stand with us on and leadership. wages and cheat on to download Carpenter issues. insurance premiums to GET INVOLVED For UBC news via text: We show up at planning lower their labor costs. UBCSisters • In the U.S., text UBC boards and town to 855-439-1990 Legislators and councils to support UBCSIB • In Canada, text UBC government agency infrastructure and to 877-705-2267 leaders increasingly ubcsisters construction projects understand the issue that will bring us work— FOLLOW US and, with help from UBC Sisters and to protest against the UBC, are cracking CarpentersUnited efforts that would harm down on cheating workers. UBCJA_Official contractors. You can We are a nonpartisan help by reporting fraud ubcja union—we support when you see it and candidates who support supporting policymakers United Brotherhood www.carpenters.org/ our issues. Our actions who support us. of Carpenters sisters-in-the- make a difference, year brotherhood/ JOIN THE FIGHT after year. stoptaxfraud stoptaxfraud stoptaxfraud ext FRAUD to T 855-439-1990 www.stoptaxfraud.net WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 7
AT THE TOP OF THE INDUSTRY ICRA ICRA training teaches UBC members how to contain Infection Control Risk Assessment, pathogens, control airflow, Best Practices in Healthcare protect patients, and work In a healthcare facility, patient without disrupting adjacent care is everything. Unfortunately, operations. Carpenters learn how thousands fall victim every year to to classify work areas to minimize infections caused by dust stirred risks, understand and adhere to up during renovation projects. ICRA protocols, and communicate with the facility’s ICRA team. Completing construction without releasing harmful contaminants The UBC’s ICRA program or disrupting daily operations is recognized throughout while also meeting project the healthcare field and has schedules are primary concerns provided members with training, for healthcare officials. UBC certification and abundant work contractors recognized this need opportunities. For more as “mission critical.” In response, information about the program, the Carpenters International visit www.UBC-ICRA.org or Training Fund (CITF) engaged contact your local training leading infection control experts center at www.carpenters.org/ to guide development of an training-center.  exclusive training program. INSTALL INSTALL, the International These professionally accredited Standards and Training Alliance. educators keep up to date with The UBC’s Training Alliance For the latest trends, technology, Floor Covering Professionals There is no comparison— and techniques through INSTALL exceeds all other To get in on a prosperous INSTALL’s extensive “train-the- training in the floor covering construction career at the trainer” program. industry. Every major mill and ground level, look no further than manufacturer in the industry INSTALL apprenticeship and the UBC’s floor covering program, endorses INSTALL, and many career-long training open the door require our certifications to a prosperous career. INSTALL to install their products. INSTALL trained and certified professionals training standards are reviewed are the preferred installers in the regularly by the U.S. Department industry. The INSTALL Warranty of Labor and by the labor has guaranteed over $1 billion in departments of Canadian floor covering installations since provincial governments. 2015, without one failure. Through INSTALL, the UBC’s Ask about INSTALL at your floor covering training program is regional training center, www. delivered across North America carpenters.org/training-center. by more than 100 exemplary, veteran flooring instructors. 8 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
BUILDING SKILLS, GIVING BACK TO OUR COMMUNITIES UBC JOB CORPS In addition to carpentry skills, UBC Job Corps offers career Career Building for planning, on-the-job training, job Youth in Need placement, and other services. The UBC is always looking to Tens of thousands of young recruit the best and brightest to people have completed Job be union carpenters. The UBC Corps training and developed the National Job Corps Training Fund capacity to move into satisfying helps us do that. As a bonus, Job construction careers. Corps provides a path to a great UBC Job Corps operates 73 career for young men and women programs in 41 states and who are struggling to find success. employs more than 100 UBC UBC Job Corps is a carpentry member-instructors. Applicants pre-apprenticeship program must be age 16–24. Program in the U.S. The program serves completion takes nine months economically disadvantaged to two years; the average stay is youth and has employed UBC about 11 months. members as instructors for more Learn more at www.carpenters. than 50 years. Job Corps itself org/job-corps. began in 1964 during the Johnson administration’s War on Poverty. CARPENTERS IN THE COMMUNITY Our Members as Helpers and Heroes When you join the UBC, you join a family. Your brothers and sisters in the union stand together in good times and bad and help one another in times of need. But we also step outside our own concerns to contribute to our communities in meaningful ways, often using skills learned on the job and in our training centers. Throughout our organization, members regularly give their time and talent and participate in Habitat for Humanity, build wheelchair ramps, fix park structures, renovate homes for severely injured military veterans, support families affected by natural disasters, save lives, and so much more. The skills and pride of our members allow us to make an impact, both on and off the jobsite. Ask your union rep or steward how you can get involved! WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 9
THE GOLD STANDARD – UBC SKILLS TRAINING Our instructors transfer skills and A SAMPLING OF UBC knowledge to union members TRAINING PROGRAMS at more than 200 regional Mobile Elevated Work Platform— training centers throughout learn safe and proper operation North America. Our cutting-edge of scissor lifts, boom lifts and curriculum is developed at the other equipment that hoists Carpenters International Training personnel and equipment. Center (ITC) in Las Vegas. Building Envelope—learn to install The four-year UBC all the components that enclose apprenticeship teaches the the interior space of a building core skills carpenters need to to protect the indoor climate and excel. Apprentices learn through environment. a combination of on-the-job training at UBC jobsites and Powered Industrial—learn safe coursework performed at the and proper operation of heavy regional training centers. duty industrial lift trucks. By the time you finish your Riggers and Signalers—earn a apprenticeship and become a certification in the all-important journey-level carpenter, you have skill of rigging, hoisting, moving mastered the skills to perform and placing of heavy objects. at a high level on the job. In addition to intensive basic skills, Scaffolding—become an expert the apprenticeship includes in the safest methods of introductions to UBC craft areas. constructing and assembling all types of construction scaffold We also offer lifelong career systems. training through our journey- level upgrade courses. By Solar—learn the standards and upgrading your skills and earning operation of technologies for certifications that are demanded residential, commercial and large in many sectors of the industry, solar installations in this fast- you open doors for advancement growing industry. in new and growing fields. Upgrades and advancement are SUPERINTENDENT the keys to staying employed CAREER TRAINING in construction over the life of Superintendent Career your career. Training (SCT) is an 18-month classroom and on-the-job Watch a video program. Graduates of SCT on our training are equipped to oversee and manage productive work sites http://bit.ly/2HKb7fD that keep projects on time and within budget. 10 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
SKILL, SAFETY, PRODUCTIVITY, ATTITUDE The mission of the Carpenters International Training Fund (CITF) is to provide state-of-the art training for UBC members. IT’S ALL IN THE TVC Keeping Track of Your Training History Training Verification Cards (TVC) help UBC members track their current training and stay eligible for future training. This individual, wallet- sized plastic card includes a QR code which, when scanned, displays your training record, certifications and qualifications. The TVC also displays your name, UBC ID number, local union, classification (journeyman, apprentice), craft, union membership status and dues paid-through date. You can also access the information on your TVC card by logging in to the UBC Mobile App. That way you have the information anywhere you have your mobile device. (See Page 7) TVC’s are linked to the CITF’s TRAIN software, which tracks members through training and records certifications and qualifications. UBC training centers can add photos in TRAIN, view the card, reprint the card and issue a temporary PDF card. United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America Pat Carpenter U-3432-4563 Training Verification Card ONLINE LEARNING AVAILABLE! Some UBC skills training programs are available completely online through our Learning Management System (LMS). Ask for more information at your local training center. WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 11
LEADERSHIP FOR TODAY AND TOMORROW The UBC places a top priority on developing the total professional. We are dedicated to helping our members become technical experts—and to develop as great communicators and effective leaders. When you increase your leadership skills, you can contribute at a high level on any jobsite, as well as in your union hall. As more members become transformational leaders, we all help to improve the union and the industry. The UBC’s Department of Education and Training (DET) leadership programs include: 3rd Year Apprentice: Helping Build Our Industries Apprentices play an important role in the union and the industry. Learn how professionalism, productivity, skill and attitude contribute to your success. UBC Journeymen: Building Leadership for a Strong Future Journeymen and journeywomen develop leadership, mentoring, coaching, and communication skills—and learn to lead by example. 212 Journeymen: Next Level UBC Leaders For those who pursue high-level communication skills and leadership characteristics, and have been active in the development of their brothers and sisters in the field. Collaborative Leadership: Building Jobsite Leaders Participants at the Foreman level and above learn how to take a team approach to problem solving GOOD UNION LEADERSHIP MEANS and allow solutions to develop from the best ideas of the crew. BELIEF – in the merits and purpose of unionism, and in the Brotherhood. Foreman Training: Building a Solid Foundation Learn the importance of productivity and develop RESPONSIBILITY – Willingness to meet plans to improve jobsite performance. the daily obligations of being a member. PARTICIPATION – Willingness to give personal Watch a video time and energy in service to the union. on journeyman leaders http://bit.ly/2Sob2Tb LOYALTY – Pride in being a part of the union; commitment to the Brotherhood and to each other. Learn more about ONLINE DET LEADERSHIP PROGRAMS! https://ubc-det.carpenters.org/. 12 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
THE MISSION OF THE DET To develop the total professional: Carpenters who are not only technical experts in their craft, but who also demonstrate effective communication and leadership qualities. General President Douglas J. McCarron addresses participants at every session of the Department of Education & Training’s Third-Year Apprentice, Journeyman Leadership and Delegate Training programs. WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 13
UNION MEMBER RIGHTS AND OFFICER RESPONSIBILITIES UNDER THE LMRDA The Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMRDA) guarantees certain rights to union members and imposes certain responsibilities on union officers. The Office of Labor-Management Standards (OLMS) enforces many LMRDA provisions while other provisions, such as the bill of rights, may only be enforced by union members through private suit in federal court. UNION MEMBER RIGHTS UNION OFFICER RESPONSIBILITIES Bill of Rights - Union members have Financial Safeguards - Union officers have a duty to • equal rights to participate in union activities manage the funds and property of the union solely for • freedom of speech and assembly the benefit of the union and its members in accordance •v oice in setting rates of dues, fees, and with the union’s constitution and bylaws. Union officers or employees who embezzle or steal union funds or other assessments assets commit a federal crime punishable by a fine or • protection of the right to sue imprisonment. • safeguards against improper discipline Bonding - Union officers or employees who handle union Copies of Collective Bargaining Agreements funds or property must be bonded to provide protection - Union members and nonunion employees against losses if their union has property and annual have the right to receive or inspect copies of financial receipts that exceed $5,000. collective bargaining agreements. Labor Organization Reports - Union officers must Reports - Unions are required to file an initial • fi le an initial information report (Form LM-1) and annual information report (Form LM-1), copies of financial reports (Forms LM-2/3/4) with OLMS constitutions and bylaws, and an annual • retain the records necessary to verify the reports for at least five years financial report (Forms LM-2/3/4) with OLMS. Unions must make the reports available to Officer Reports - Union officers and employees must members and permit members to examine file reports concerning any loans and benefits received supporting records for just cause. The reports from, or certain financial interests in, employers whose are public information and copies are available employees their unions represent and businesses that deal from OLMS. with their unions. Officer Elections - Union members have the Officer Elections - Unions must •h old elections of officers of local unions by secret ballot right to at least every three years • nominate candidates for office • conduct regular elections in accordance with their • run for office constitution and bylaws and preserve all records for one • cast a secret ballot year • protest the conduct of an election •m ail a notice of election to every member at least 15 days prior to the election Officer Removal - Local union members have •c omply with a candidate’s request to distribute the right to an adequate procedure for the campaign material removal of an elected officer guilty of serious •n ot use union funds or resources to promote any misconduct. candidate (nor may employer funds or resources be used) Trusteeships - Unions may only be placed in • permit candidates to have election observers trusteeship by a parent body for the reasons •a llow candidates to inspect the union’s membership list specified in the LMRDA. once within 30 days prior to the election Prohibition Against Certain Discipline - A Restrictions on Holding Office - A person convicted of union or any of its officials may not fine, certain crimes may not serve as a union officer, employee, expel, or otherwise discipline a member for or other representative of a union for up to 13 years. exercising any LMRDA right. Loans - A union may not have outstanding loans to any Prohibition Against Violence - No one may use one officer or employee that in total exceed $2,000 at any time. or threaten to use force or violence to interfere with a union member in the exercise of LMRDA Fines - A union may not pay the fine of any officer or rights. employee convicted of any willful violation of the LMRDA. The above is only a summary of the LMRDA. Full text of the act, which comprises Sections 401–531 of Title 29 of the U.S. Code, may be found in many public libraries, or by writing the U.S. Department of Labor, Office of Labor-Management Standards, 200 Constitution Ave., NW, Room N-5616, Washington, D.C. 20210, or at www.dol.gov. 14 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
DERECHOS DE LOS MIEMBROS DE LA UNIÓN Y RESPONSABILIDADES DE LOS OFICIALES BAJO LA LEY DE NOTIFICACIÓN Y DIVULGACIÓN OBRERO-PATRONAL La Ley de Notificación y Divulgación Obrero-Patronal (LMRDA, por sus siglas en inglés) garantiza ciertos derechos a los miembros de las uniones e impone ciertas responsabilidades sobre los oficiales sindicales. La Oficina de Normas Obrero- Patronales (OMLS) es responsable por el cumplimiento de ciertas disposiciones de la Ley de Notificación y Divulgación Obrero-Patronal, y en cambio otras disposiciones, como la carta de derechos, pueden solo hacerse valer por los miembros de la unión a través de demandas privadas en los juzgados federales. DERECHOS DE LOS MIEMBROS DE LA UNIÓN RESPONSABILIDADES DE LOS OFICIALES DE LA UNIÓN La Carta de Derechos: Los miembros de la unión tienen Protecciones Financieras: Los oficiales de la unión tienen la obligación • derechos equitativos de participación en las de manejar los fondos y la propiedad de la unión únicamente actividades sindicales para el beneficio de la unión y de sus miembros de acuerdo con la • la libertad de expresión y asamblea • decir en la constitución de la unión y con sus reglamentos internos. Los oficiales determinación de cuotas y valoraciones de la unión o los empleados de la unión que malversen o roben fondos • protección del derecho a demandar sindicales u otros bienes están cometiendo un crimen federal que • amparo en contra de disciplina impropia puede ser penado por una multa y/o prisión. Acuerdos de Negociación Colectiva: Los miembros de Fianza: Los oficiales de la unión o los empleados que manejan fondos la unión y los empleados que no son parte de la unión o propiedad de la unión deben tener una fianza para proporcionar tienen el derecho a recibir o inspeccionar copias de los protección contra pérdidas si su unión tiene propiedad o recibos acuerdos de negociación colectiva. financieros anuales en exceso de $5,000 dólares. Reportes de las Organizaciones Laborales: Los oficiales de la unión deben Reportes: Se requiere que las uniones presenten un • presentar un reporte inicial de información (Formulario LM-1) y reporte inicial de información (Formulario LM-1), copias reportes financieros anuales (Formularios LM-2/3/4) ante la Oficina de las constituciones y los reglamentos internos, en de Normas Obrero-Patronales adición a un reporte financiero anual (Formulario LM- • mantener los registros necesarios para verificar los reportes por lo 2/3/4) con la Oficina de Normas Obrero-Patronales. Las menos por cinco años. uniones deben hacer que los reportes estén disponibles para los miembros y permitir que ellos examinen los Reportes de los Oficiales: Los oficiales y los empleados de la unión documentos y registros de apoyo para causa justa. deben presentar reportes que se relacionen con cualesquiera Los reportes son información pública y copias de los préstamos y beneficios que se reciban de, o que tengan cierto interés mismos están disponibles en la Oficina de Normas financiero en, los empleadores cuyos empleados son representados Obrero-Patronales. por sus uniones y las empresas que tratan con sus uniones. Elecciones de los Oficiales: Los miembros de la unión Las Elecciones de los Oficiales: Las uniones deben tienen el derecho a: • llevar a cabo elecciones de los oficiales de las uniones locales por • nominar candidatos para los cargos medio de boletas electorales secretas por lo menos cada tres años • postularse para un cargo • llevar a cabo elecciones regulares de acuerdo a su constitución y sus • votar en un voto secreto reglamentos internos y guardar todos los registros por un año • protestar sobre la conducta en una elección • enviar por correo una notificación de elección a cada miembro por lo menos quince días antes de la elección Retiro de Cargo de Oficiales: Los miembros locales • cumplir con la petición de un candidato para distribuir material de de la unión tienen el derecho a tener un procedimiento campaña adecuado para retirar del cargo a un oficial elegido que • no utilizar fondos o recursos de la unión para promover a ningún sea culpable de conducta impropia seria. candidato (ni tampoco se pueden utilizar fondos o recursos de los empleadores) Fideicomiso: Las uniones únicamente pueden ser • permitir a los candidatos tener observadores en las elecciones puestas en un fideicomiso a través de una organización • permitir que los candidatos inspeccionen la lista de membresía de la de origen por las razones que se especifican en la Ley de unión dentro de un periodo de treinta días antes de la elección. Notificación y Divulgación Obrero-Patronal. Restricciones sobre la Toma de Cargos: Una persona que ha sido Prohibición En Contra de Disciplina Cierta: Ni una declarada culpable de ciertos crímenes no podrá fungir como un unión, ni ninguno de sus oficiales, puede multar, expulsar oficial de la unión, un empleado, ni otro tipo de representante sindical o de otra forma disciplinar a un miembro por hacer valer por hasta trece años. cualesquiera de los derechos establecidos en la Ley de Préstamos: Una unión no puede tener préstamos en saldo pendiente Notificación y Divulgación Obrero- Patronal. hacia ningún oficial o empleado en particular que en total exceda $2,000 dólares en ningún momento en particular. Prohibición En Contra de la Violencia: Nadie puede utilizar o amenazar con utilizar fuerza o violencia para Multas: Una unión no puede pagar la multa de ningún oficial o interferir con un miembro de la unión cuando este empleado que haya sido encontrado culpable de una violación a hace valer sus derechos bajo la Ley de Notificación y consciencia y voluntaria de la Ley de Notificación y Divulgación Divulgación Obrero-Patronal. Obrero-Patronal. Lo anterior es simplemente un sumario de la Ley de Notificación y Divulgación Obrero-Patronal. El texto completo de la ley, que incluye las Secciones 401-531 del Título 29 del Código Estadounidense, puede encontrarse en muchas bibliotecas públicas, o puede obtenerse al escribirle al Departamento del Trabajo de los Estados Unidos, Oficina de Normas Obrero-Patronales, 200 Constitution Ave., NW, Room N-5616, Washington, D.C. 20210, o en el Internet en la página www.dol.gov. WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 15
Procedures for Objecting Nonmembers to File With the Union Objections to The Expenditure of Dues for Purposes Not Germane to Collective Bargaining U nion membership is an asset of great value to working people. Union join the union or resign from it the courts agree are directly only to the extent of requiring related to collective bar- and stewards who represent them; (6) the right to attend, “financial core” membership, gaining. In addition, the UBC speak, and vote at union membership alone provides that is, the payment of union expends some funds for other meetings, where union policies workers with a measure of initiation fees and periodic activities, including organizing, that directly affect their jobs control over their wages, dues. Workers cannot lawfully legislative activity, publica- are determined; and (7) the hours, benefits, and working be required to actually join a tions, etc. All of these activities right to a transfer card, so that conditions. union as a condition of em- help to strengthen our union they are not required to pay Under Section 8(a)(3) of ployment. But, again, they can and thereby create a more a new initiation fee if they go the National Labor Relations be required to pay the union favorable position for labor in to work in a different collec- Act, 29 U.S.C. 158(a)(3), an amount equal to the dues the collective bargaining pro- tive bargaining unit, which employers and unions have and fees uniformly required of cess. In that sense, every one frequently happens when a the right (except in so-called union members. of these activities advances worker changes jobs. right-to-work states) to enter These rulings clearly con- our union’s fundamental mis- In short, these nonmember into agreements requiring tradict the plain language of sion—workers joining together workers lose very important that workers, as a condition of the statute, which specifically to better their lives. However, rights, benefits, and privileges, employment, join and maintain states that an employer can backward-looking court deci- including the right to mean- their membership in the union. lawfully make an agreement sions have taken an extremely ingful involvement in setting This law and policy is with a union “to require as narrow view of the role of the the terms and conditions of consistent with the democratic a condition of employment trade union movement, ruling their employment—a voice principle of majority rule, membership” in the union. that certain such activities are and a vote in union gover- and it ensures that everyone Nevertheless, unless and until not “germane” to the labor nance—thereby allowing who benefits from union these legal interpretations are organization’s function as the others to unilaterally make representation shares in the changed, the UBC will follow legally recognized represen- decisions affecting them, their cost of providing that benefit. the prevailing law and enforce tative of workers in collective families, and their livelihoods. Consistent with this principle union security provisions in a bargaining. It is illegal for an employer and the law, many collective manner consistent with the “Financial core” member- bargaining agreements to compensate a nonmember statute and applicable court ship carries with it very high between employers and UBC worker in any way for the decisions. costs—the loss of all of the Local Unions and Councils loss of these valuable union Recently, backward-looking benefits, rights, and privileges (“affiliates”) of the United rights and benefits. As for the court decisions have further that workers would otherwise Brotherhood of Carpenters union, it is required by law to narrowed workers’ union be entitled to as union mem- and Joiners of America security rights, holding that bers. These include (1) the represent nonmembers in the (“UBC”) require as a condition “financial core” nonmembers right to receive union funeral same way that it represents of employment that workers can file with the union an benefits; (2) the right to vote members. While the union enjoying the benefits of these objection to paying for union on whether a strike will be will meet this requirement of agreements join the union activities that are not “ger- called against their employer; law, it will not do anything and remain members in good mane” to collective bargaining (3) the right to vote on the for nonmembers that is not standing. in order to obtain a rebate rate of dues they are required absolutely required by law. Over the years, however, of that portion of their dues, to pay; (4) the right to vote Objecting nonmembers who the National Labor Relations which is determined to have on the ratification of collective choose to file with the union Board and the courts have, been expended for nonger- bargaining agreements that objections to the expendi- to some degree, undermined mane purposes. determine their wages, hours, ture of dues for purposes union security by holding that Like most unions, the UBC and working conditions; not germane to collective these clauses can be enforced spends a great amount of its (5) the right to vote in the bargaining must comply with against workers who refuse to funds on activities that even election of the union officers the following procedures: 16 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
SECTION 1: Workers who are covered by a union security agreement, who meet their union security obligation by paying all dues and fees but who choose or who have chosen not to become members of the union, or who have resigned from the union (hereafter “nonmembers”), may file objections to expenditures of dues for activities not germane to collective bargaining. Such workers filing objections in accordance with procedures set forth herein shall be entitled to receive an appropriate reduction of their dues or fees. SECTION 2: Nonmembers who wish to file an objection shall do so annually by notifying in writing the general secretary-treasurer of the UBC at 101 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20001, of their objections. For those who have previously filed, the annual notice of objection must be received at the above address between April 1 and April 30 of the current year. The objection must include the objector’s social security number, a statement of the nature of the objection, and the objector’s current home address, and it must identify the objector’s UBC affiliate. Provided, however, that the UBC will honor nonmember employees’ express, written statement to the UBC that they object on a continuing basis to supporting union activities not related to collective bargaining and contract administration. The nonmember objector is obligated to inform the general secretary-treasurer of any change in address. Upon receipt of a proper objection as described above, the UBC shall send the objector a letter of acknowledgment and notify the objector’s UBC affiliate that an objection has been filed. Those individuals who, for the first time, regardless of when it occurs during the year, choose to resign their union membership, or who refuse to join the union and who wish to file an objection, must send their objection to the general secretary-treasurer no later than 30 days from the date of their resignation or refusal, as otherwise specified above. SECTION 3: Nonmember objectors shall be charged for all activities germane to collective bargaining, including all union expenditures for activities or projects normally or reasonably undertaken by the union to advance the employment-related interests of those it represents in collective bargaining. Such nonmember objectors shall not be charged for those expenditures that are not germane to collective bargaining. The term “germane” shall be given the most expansive scope allowed by law. SECTION 4: The general secretary-treasurer shall review the UBC’s audited records and determine the amounts of expenditures incurred in the prior fiscal year that are chargeable and nonchargeable to the objector, that is, those that are germane to collective bargaining and those that are nongermane. The general secretary-treasurer shall allocate union expenses into major categories and shall designate those expenses as either germane or nongermane. The objector’s UBC affiliate shall be responsible for reviewing its audited financial records to determine germane and nongermane expenses in general accordance with the principles and procedures specified herein. These UBC affiliates are independent of the UBC and are solely responsible for complying with the procedure specified in this Notice as respects their own expenditures and implementing reductions communicated to them by the UBC and other affiliates. In this regard the UBC bears no responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of its affiliates. SECTION 5: The UBC’s and the affiliate’s review described in Section 4 shall be completed no later than July 31 of the year following the year in which the expenditures were made. As soon thereafter as practicable, a description of chargeable and nonchargeable expenditures shall be mailed to each nonmember who has filed a timely and proper objection under this procedure. The appropriate UBC affiliate shall mail the nonmember objector and the general secretary-treasurer its description of chargeable and nonchargeable expenditures. SECTION 6: The amount to be paid by the nonmember objector shall be calculated based upon the percentage of chargeable and nonchargeable expenditures indicated in the review. For the review completed in 2019, the UBC’s chargeable expenses were 68.03% of its total expenditures. Thus, the per capita tax for the objecting nonmember paid by the affiliate to the UBC shall be reduced by that amount. For 2019, the chargeable expenditures of the objector’s affiliate shall be determined by the affiliate and made available to the objector. Thus, the objecting nonmember’s dues shall be reduced accordingly. The most current available audit report shall be used by both the UBC and the UBC affiliate to determine the amount to be paid by the nonmember objector. When more current audit reports and reviews become available, the amount to be paid by the objector shall be adjusted accordingly. Any subsequent adjustment in favor of the objector will be sent to the objector as soon as is practicable. SECTION 7: Nonmembers filing a proper and timely notice of objection pursuant to Section 2 shall receive a dues reduction in the amount calculated under Section 6 above beginning within sixty (60) days of the receipt of their objection. They shall also receive a dues rebate in the percentage amount of their dues reduction back to the date of their objection. SECTION 8: Nonmembers filing a proper and timely notice of objection pursuant to Section 2 herein may challenge the calculation of chargeable and nonchargeable expenditures by filing a challenge with the general secretary-treasurer of the UBC, at the address indicated above. Such challenge must be in writing and must be sent to the UBC within thirty (30) days from the date of mailing of the description of chargeable and nonchargeable expenditures as set forth in Section 5. Failure to comply with this procedure will render any purported challenge invalid. SECTION 9: The arbitration procedure which follows is not mandatory. Nonmembers may pursue their rights under all other available legal procedures. Upon receipt of a proper and timely challenge, the general secretary-treasurer shall refer same to the American Arbitration Association (AAA) for determination under the AAA’s Rules for Impartial Determination of Union Fees. Challenges may be consolidated by the general secretary-treasurer for determination by the AAA as appropriate. The general secretary-treasurer shall have the authority to informally resolve challenges in the best interests of the UBC. The arbitrator shall have jurisdiction over all procedural matters affecting the arbitration. A court reporter shall make a transcript of all proceedings before the arbitrator at the expense of the UBC. The transcript shall be the official record of the proceeding and may be purchased by the challenger or otherwise made available for inspection as required by the arbitrator. Fees and costs charged or associated with a party’s representative shall be borne by that party. SECTION 10: At the arbitration the union shall have the burden of establishing that the reduced dues amount being charged to objecting nonmembers is lawful. In determining the correct amount of the dues reduction, the arbitrator shall give full consideration to the legal requirements limiting the amount the objector may be charged and shall set forth the legal and arithmetical basis of such determination in the written decision. The order and decision of the arbitrator shall be final and binding on all parties. SECTION 11: The UBC shall establish an escrow account containing the portion of dues paid by nonmembers filing challenges pursuant to Section 8 herein which reasonably may be in dispute in arbitration. Upon receipt of the arbitration award, the escrow fund shall be distributed in accordance with the arbitrator’s decision. WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 17
Procedimientos para Objetores que No son Miembros para Presentar a la Unión sus Objeciones sobre los Gastos de Cuotas para Propósitos que no son Pertinentes a la Negociación de Convenios Colectivos L a membresía de la unión representa un gran valor para las personas que trabajan. que se rehúsen a afiliarse a la unión o renuncien a ella sólo hasta el punto de los convenios colectivos. Además, la UBC gasta otros fondos para otras a asistir, hablar o votar en las reuniones de la unión, donde se determinan las políticas La membresía de la unión extender la “cuota financiera” actividades, incluyendo la de la unión que afectan por sí sola proporciona a los requerida de la membresía, organización, la actividad directamente sus trabajos, y trabajadores una medida de es decir, el pago de cuotas legislativa, las publicaciones, (7) el derecho a una tarjeta control sobre sus salarios, sus de iniciación de la unión y etc. Todas estas actividades de transferencia, para que horas, sus beneficios y sus los cargos periódicos. Por ayudan a fortalecer a si ellos se van a trabajar condiciones de trabajo. ley, no se puede requerir que nuestra unión y así crean a unaunidad diferente de Bajo la Sección 8 (a) (3) de la los trabajadores se afilien a una posición más favorable convenio colectivo no tengan Ley Nacional de Relaciones la unión como una condición para el trabajo en el proceso que pagar una nueva cuota Laborales, 29 U.S.C. 158(a)(3), de trabajo. Sin embargo, se de negociación de los de iniciación, lo cual sucede los empleadores y la unión les puede pedir que paguen acuerdos colectivos. En ese frecuentementecuando tienen derecho (excepto en a la unión una cantidad igual sentido, cada una de estas el trabajador cambia de los estados que se hacen al monto de los pagos y las actividades refuerza la misión empleo. llamar estados con derecho cuotas que se requieren de fundamental de nuestra En resumen, estos a trabajar “right-to-work”) todos los miembros de la unión – los trabajadores trabajadores que no a entrar en acuerdos que unión. unidos para mejorar sus pertenecen a la unión pierden requieren que los traba- Estos reglamentos vidas. Sin embargo, las importantes derechos, jadores, como condición de claramente contradicen el decisiones retrógradas de las beneficios y privilegios, empleo, se afilian a la unión simple lenguaje del estatuto, cortes han tomado una visión incluyendo el derecho a y mantengan su membresía el cual especifica a los extremadamente estrecha involucrarse de manera con la misma. estados que un empleador del papel del movimiento significativa en establecer Esta ley y esta política puede legalmente hacer un de intercambio de la unión, los términos y condiciones son consistentes con los acuerdo con una unión “para estableciendo que algunas de sus empleos – una vozy principios de la democracia requerir como una condición de estas actividades no un voto en las decisiones de donde rige la mayoría, de empleo la membresía” son “pertinentes” a la la unión – permitiendo así y se asegura que todos en la unión. Sin embargo, labor de organización a otros realizar decisiones los que se benefician a menos que, y hasta que, como el representante unilaterales que les afectan a con la representación de estas interpretaciones legales legalmente reconocido de los ellos, sus familias y sus vidas. la unión compartan los cambien, la UBC seguirá la trabajadores en el proceso Es ilegal que un empleador costos que proporcionan ley prevaleciente y exigirá de negociación del convenio compense a un trabajador esos beneficios. De forma las medidas de seguridad colectivo. que no pertenece a la unión consistente con este de la unión de una manera La membresía considerando de cualquier manera por la principio y la ley, muchos de consistente con el estatuto y sólo un “núcleo financiero” pérdida de estos valiosos los acuerdos de convenios las decisiones aplicables de lleva consigo costos derechos y beneficios de colectivos entre empleadores la corte. muy altos – la pérdida y las Uniones Locales y de todos los beneficios, la unión. En cuanto a la Recientemente, decisiones Concilios (“filiales”) de la retrógradas tomadas por la derechos y privilegios de unión, ésta require por ley Hermandad de Carpinteros corte han acotado aún más los trabajadores que de representar a personas Unidos y Enlistadores de los derechos de seguridad otra manera no tendrían que no pertenecen a ella, América (UBC, por sus de los trabajadores de la derechos como miembros al mismo tiempo que siglas en inglés) requieren unión, estableciendo que de la unión. Estos derechos representa a sus miembros. como condición de empleo las personas que no son incluyen: (1) el derecho a Mientras que la unión cumple que los trabajadores que miembros de la unión pueden recibir beneficios fúnebres con estos requerimientos de disfrutan los beneficios de registrar con la unión una por parte de la unión, (2) la ley, no hará nada que no estos acuerdos se afilien objeción por pagarle a ésta el derecho a votar sobre si sea absolutamente requerido a la unión y permanezcan por las actividades que se realizará una huelga en por ley por las personas que como miembros en buenos no son “pertinentes” a los contra de su empleador, (3) no pertenecen a ella. términos. convenios colectivos con el el derecho a votar sobre Las personas que no A través de los años, sin fin de obtener un descuento las tarifas que se requieren pertenecen a la unión embargo, la Junta Nacional de esa porción de sus cuotas pagar, (4) el derecho a votar que están en desacuerdo de Relaciones Laborales que se han gastado en en la ratificación de acuerdos y deciden registrar sus (National Labor Relations propósitos “no pertinentes”. de convenios colectivos que objeciones con la unión sobre Board) y las cortes han, hasta Como la mayoría de las determinarán sus salarios, sus los gastos de las cuotas por cierto grado, debilitado la uniones, la UBC gasta una horarios y sus condiciones de propósitos no pertinentes a seguridad de la unión al gran parte de sus fondos trabajo, (5) el derecho a votar un convenio colectivo deben sostener que estas cláusulas en actividades que incluso en la elección delos oficiales cumplir con el siguiente pueden ser impuestas las cortes están de acuerdo de la unión y aquellos que los procedimiento: contra los trabajadores con su directa relación con representan, (6) el derecho 18 WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG
SECCIÓN 1: Los trabajadores que están cubiertos por un acuerdo de seguridad de la unión, quienes cumplen con las obligaciones de seguridad de la unión pagando sus cargos y cuotas, pero que deciden o que han decidido no convertirse en miembros de la unión, o que han renunciado a la unión (por lo tanto no son miembros de ella), pueden registrar objeciones sobre los gastos por cuotas designadas para actividades no pertinentes al convenio colectivo. Estos trabajadores registrarán sus objeciones de acuerdo con los procedimientos establecidos aquí y tendrán el derecho de recibir una reducción apropiada por sus cargos y cuotas. SECCIÓN 2: Los que no son miembros de la unión y desean registrar una objeción lo harán anualmente notificando por escrito sus objeciones al Secretario General-Tesorero de la UBC a la dirección 101 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20001. Para aquellos que han registrado una objeción previamente, una notificación anual de sus objeciones debe ser recibida en la dirección mencionada entre el 1 de abril y el 30 de abril del año en curso. Ésta debe incluir el número del seguro social del objetor, una declaración de la naturaleza de su objeción, la dirección del hogar del objetor, y debe identificar al objetor como afiliado a la UBC. El objetor que no es miembro está en la obligación de informar al Secretario General-Tesorero de cualquier cambio de dirección. Una vez recibida la objeción apropiada, como se describió previamente, la UBC enviará al objetor una carta de reconocimiento y notificará a la filial del objetor que una objeción ha sido registrada. Aquellos individuos quienes, sin importar, a pesar de cuándo haya ocurrido durante el año, decidan renunciar a la membresía de la unión, o quienes se rehúsen a unirse a la unión y deseen registrar una objeción, deben enviar su objeción al Secretario General-Tesorero no más de 30 días después de su fecha de renuncia o de la fecha en la que se rehusaron a unirse, como se especificó previamente. SECCIÓN 3: Los objetores que no son miembros deberán pagar por todas las actividades pertinentes al convenio colectivo, incluyendo los gastos por las actividades de la unión o proyectos que normalmente, o de manera razonable, lleva a cabo la unión para avanzar los intereses relacionados con el empleo de aquellos que representan en el convenio colectivo. No se cobrará a aquellos objetores que no son miembros por los gastos que no son pertinentes al convenio colectivo. El término “pertinente” se considerará según el marco más amplio de acuerdo con la ley. SECCIÓN 4: El Secretario General-Tesorero revisará los documentos auditados de la UBC para determinar la cantidad de gastos incurridos en el año fiscal previo que se le cobrarán o no cobrarán al objetor, lo que quiere decir, todos aquellos que son pertinentes al convenio colectivo y aquellos que no lo son. El Secretario General-Tesorero debe designar los gastos de la unión en categorías principales y designar esos gastos como pertinentes o no pertinentes. La filial o sucursal de la UBC del objetor será responsable de revisar los documentos financieros de la auditoría para determinar los gastos pertinentes y no pertinentes de acuerdo con los principios yprocedimientos especificados aquí. Estas filiales de la UBC son independientes de la UBC y son responsables de cumplir con los procedimientos especificados en este Aviso con lo que respecta a sus propios gastos y el comunicar las reducciones implementadas para ellos por parte de la UBC y otras filiales. En este aspecto, la UBC no tieneninguna responsabilidad u obligación por las acciones o no acciones de sus filiales. SECCIÓN 5: La revisión descrita en la Sección 4 por la UBC y sus filiales debecompletarse antes del 31 de julio del año siguiente en el que se realizaron los gastos. Tan pronto como sea práctico, una descripción de los gastos que se le cobrarán, y los que no, será enviada a cada persona no miembro que haya registrado con el tiempo apropiado su objeción bajo este procedimiento. La filial apropiada de la UBC enviará por correo al objetor no-miembro y al Secretario General-Tesorero la descripción de gastos que se cobrarán y los que no se le cobrarán. SECCIÓN 6: La cantidad a ser pagada por la persona objetora no-miembro será calculada sobre la base del porcentaje de gastos que se cobrarán y que no se cobrarán como se indica en la revisión. Para la revision terminada en 2019, los gastos de la UBC que se cobraron fueron el 68.03% de sus gastos totales. Por lo tanto, el impuesto per cápita para los objetores que no son miembros que fue pagado por la filial a la UBC se deberá reducir por esa cantidad. Para el 2019 los gastos que pueden cargarse a la afiliada del objetor serán determinados por la afiliada y se harán disponibles al objetor. El reporte de la auditoría más actual y disponible será utilizado tanto por la UBC como por la filial de la UBC para determinar la cantidad a pagar por el objetor no- miembro. Cuando los reportes de auditoría y las revisiones más recientes estén disponibles, la cantidad a pagar por el objetor será ajustada de esta manera. Cualquier ajustesubsecuente a favor del objetor se le enviará tan pronto como sea práctico. SECCIÓN 7: Las personas no miembros que registren dentro del periodo establecido y de laforma adecuada su objeción según lo estipulado en la Sección 2 recibirán una reducción en sus pagos por la cantidad calculada bajo la Sección 6 antes mencionadacomenzando sesenta (60) días después de haber recibido la objeción. También recibirán un descuento en sus cuotas en el porcentaje de la cantidad de la reducción de sus cuotas hasta el día en el que realizaron su objeción. SECCIÓN 8: Las personas no-miembros que registren dentro del periodo establecido y de la manera adecuada suobjeción según lo estipulado en la Sección 2 pueden objetar los cálculos de los gastos cobrables y los no cobrables al registrar sus objeciones con el Secretario General-Tesorero de la UBC, a la dirección indicada anteriormente. Esta objeción debe ser por escrito y debe ser enviada a la UBC dentro de treinta (30) días de la fecha de envió de la descripción de los gastos que se cobrarán y los que no se cobrarán como se especifica en la Sección 5. El no cumplir con este procedimiento hará que su objeción sea inválida. SECCIÓN 9: El proceso de arbitraje descrito a continuación no es obligatorio. Los que no son miembros pueden hacer valer sus derechos por medio de todos losprocedimientos legales disponibles. Una vez recibida la objeción dentro del periodo apropiado y de la forma adecuada, el Secretario General-Tesorero se referirá a laAsociación Americana de Arbitraje (AAA, por sus siglas en inglés) para determinación bajo las Reglas y Determinaciones Imparciales de las Cuotas de la Unión de la AAA. Los retos pueden ser consolidados por el Secretario General-Tesorero para su determinación por la AAA como sea apropiado. El Secretario General-Tesorero tendrá laautoridad de resolver la objeción de manera informal en el mejor interés para la UBC. El árbitro tendrá la jurisdicción sobre todos los asuntos de procedimiento que afecten el arbitraje. Un reportero de la corte hará la transcripción de todos los procedimientos frente al árbitro a expensas de la UBC. La transcripción será el registro oficial delprocedimiento y puede ser adquirida por el objetor o puede estar también disponible para su inspección como lo requiera el árbitro. Los cargos y costos cobrados oasociados con un representante serán cubiertos por esa parte. SECCIÓN 10: En el arbitraje, la unión tendrá el peso de establecer que la cantidad de las cuotas reducidascobradas a los objetores que no son miembros son legales. En determinar la cantidad correcta de la reducción de las cuotas, el árbitro dará su completa consideración a los requerimientos legales limitando la cantidad que al objetor se le puede cobrar y determinará las bases aritméticas y legales de tal determinación de la decisión escrita. La orden y la decisión del árbitro será final y obligatoria para todas las partes. SECCIÓN 11: La UBC establecerá una cantidad determinada de depósito que contenga la porciónde cuotas pagadas por los que no son miembros que registran objeciones como en la Sección 8 las cuales pueden estar en disputa de arbitraje. Una vez recibida la solución del arbitraje, el fondo del depósito será distribuido de acuerdo con la decisión del árbitro. WWW.CARPENTERS.ORG 19
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