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Welcome to the IESO Regional Electricity Forum - We will get started in just a few moments Visit IESO Connects for all Forum materials
Welcome to the IESO Regional Electricity Forum

               We will get started in just a few moments

             Visit IESO Connects for all Forum materials:
www.iesoconnects.ca/content/ieso-regional-electricity-forum-january-20-2021
Welcome to the IESO Regional Electricity Forum - We will get started in just a few moments Visit IESO Connects for all Forum materials
Tell us where you’re from
Please select the region that you are joining
us from today:
•   Northwest
•   Northeast
•   GTA/Centreal
•   Southwest
•   East

2
Welcome to the IESO Regional Electricity Forum - We will get started in just a few moments Visit IESO Connects for all Forum materials
Tabatha Bull
Director, IESO Board of Directors;
President & CEO, Canadian Council of Aboriginal
Business

3
Welcome to the IESO Regional Electricity Forum - We will get started in just a few moments Visit IESO Connects for all Forum materials
Today’s Agenda
Regional Electricity Forum                          Regional Electricity Network
                                                    meetings
9:00 am Welcome
                                                    1:00 pm to 3:30 pm
9:20 am Aligning community priorities with
        Ontario’s electricity system                Participate in one of the five
                                                    regional network discussions to
9:50 am Ontario’s electricity system needs
                                                    discuss how learnings and
10:20 am Break (10 minutes)                         insights can inform your
10:30 am The future of DERs                         Network’s priorities

11:00 am Panel: Strengthening communities through   Visit www.iesoconnects.ca to join
         energy choices                             your Network discussion.

12:00 pm Wrap up
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In conversation: Aligning community priorities with
Ontario’s electricity system

Terry Young, Interim President & CEO, IESO
Tonja Leach, Executive Director, QUEST

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JANUARY 20, 2021

Ontario’s Electricity System Needs

Annual Planning Outlook (APO)

Chuck Farmer, Senior Director, Power System Planning
David Devereaux, Sr. Manager, Resource & Planning Assessments
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Impacts of COVID-19 on the Electricity System

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Executive Summary
    • Demand has evolved, and while it returned close to pre-COVID levels,
      the demand mix of the various sectors is different
       • Electricity demand has become even more sensitive to weather
    • Consumption from large industrial customers returned to 2019 levels
      in September 2020
    • Energy consumption in the local commercial and business sectors
      show persisting declines of 5-6%
    • Residential sector consumption drastically increased due to work-
      from-home (5-9% in energy consumption), especially in the summer
      due to increased use of residential air conditioning

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COVID measures and Weekly System Energy

9
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Impact on Ontario Energy and Peak Demand
                          • Demand dropped by more than 10%
                           during peak COVID-19 closures
                          • Largest increases in peak (7-10%)
                           occurred in summer months, due to
                           increased residential air conditioning
                           load and changes to industrial incentive
                           programs (ICI)
                          • Peaks in electricity consumption and the
                           amount of electricity consumed during
                           the fall are close to pre-COVID levels

10
Impact on Local Industrial & Commercial Demand

                                   • Consumption in this sector decreased by
                                     20% during closures in March and April
                                   • Rapid increase of 14% in electricity
                                     consumption as a result of provincial
                                     stage 2 and stage 3 re-opening
                                   • This sector was hardest hit in terms of
                                     reductions in electricity consumption
                                     associated with ongoing effects of the
                                     COVID such as business closures and
                                     work-from-home

11
Impact on Small Commercial Energy and Peak Demand
                          • Energy consumption in this sector
                           decreased by 14% and peak by 23%
                           during closures in March and April
                          • System recovery began in Stage 1 and
                           continued through August
                            • Energy increased by 12% and peak
                             by 20% during this period
                          • Persisting reductions of 2-3% in energy,
                           due to COVID economic impacts
                          • Full recovery expected by end of 2022

12
Impact on Large Industrial Sector
                             • Major reductions of 15% in energy
                              consumption during the two rounds of
                              closures in March and April of 2020
                             • Recovered to 2019 consumption levels
                              by September 2020 and has stayed
                              constant since
                             • Suspension of the ICI program on June
                              26, 2020 led to increased consumption
                              throughout the summer as seen by the
                              drastic increase of 35-40% in the
                              minimum consumption levels

13
Impact on Residential Sector Energy & Peak Demand
                           • Largest increase in peak consumption
                            was in May (18%), when COVID
                            measures were strictest
                           • Significant increase in energy (5-9%)
                            and peak consumption (by up to 18%)
                            by the residential sector, associated with
                            work-from-home
                           • Increases during months with hot
                            weather were comparatively larger (8-
                            9% for energy and 10 – 14% in peak),
                            due to residential Air Conditioning load

14
Annual Planning Outlook (APO)

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2020 Planning Outlook – Key Findings
• In near term, capacity needs are lower than earlier forecast driven by
 lower demand, nuclear refurbishment, contract expiry, regional needs
• In the longer term, needs are driven by increasing demand, contract
 expiry and the retirement of Pickering NGS
• Needs continue to be for capacity, the system is expected to be energy
 adequate
Planning Scenarios Reflect Role of Pandemic in Power Planning

• To address uncertainty given the nature of the pandemic, the 2020
     Annual Planning Outlook (APO) forecasts demand using two scenarios
     based on assumptions about the pace of economic recovery during the
     outlook period (2022-2040)
• Scenario 1 features an earlier recovery from the pandemic with
     demand returning to pre-COVID levels by end of 2022
• Scenario 2 anticipates a more significant economic downturn with
     demand recovering more slowly

17
Annual Energy Demand

 Drivers of increased long-term demand include: 1) growth in residential households; 2) growth in
 agricultural greenhouses; 3) growth in electric vehicles; and 4) decreasing electricity rates

18
Seasonal Peak Demand

19
Committed Summer Effective Capacity

     Supply forecast does not assume continued availability of existing resources

20
Existing Resources Post-Contract Expiry

21
Uncertainties to be Considered
• Planning assessments consider uncertainty related to weather, resource
 performance and timing of resource additions
• These uncertainties are reflected in the planning reserve margins
• Other uncertainties are present that will impact the performance of the
 plan and should be considered when making commitments
     • Economic conditions, policy decisions, supplier decisions and program
      performance are variables to be considered
     • They result in changes to demand and to supply

22
Options Available to Meet Summer Needs

 Excludes new resources that may be in development. Continued availability of existing resources will
 be addressed through the Resource Adequacy engagement.

23
Options Available to Meet Winter Needs

 Excludes new resources that may be in development. Continued availability of existing resources will
 be addressed through the Resource Adequacy engagement.

24
Anticipated Transmission Projects

25
Capacity Needs including Locational Requirements

     Locational capacity needs shown does not assume continued availability of existing resources

26
Energy Needs

27
Surplus Baseload Generation

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Meeting Future Needs – Resource Adequacy Engagement
• As a result of stakeholder feedback on the limitations of having a one-
     size-fits-all procurement mechanism, the IESO will work with
     stakeholders through its Resource Adequacy engagement to enable a
     framework of competitive mechanisms to meet Ontario’s resource
     adequacy needs in the short, medium and long term
• While capacity auctions will meet short-term needs, to keep off-
     contract services in the market and procure new capacity, the IESO is
     exploring other acquisition tools as part of this engagement – target
     capacities for these will be informed by this APO and future editions

29
Meeting Future Needs – Resource Adequacy Engagement
• As a result of stakeholder feedback on the limitations of having a one-
     size-fits-all procurement mechanism, the IESO will work with
     stakeholders through its Resource Adequacy engagement to enable a
     framework of competitive mechanisms to meet Ontario’s resource
     adequacy needs in the short, medium and long term
• While capacity auctions will meet short-term needs, the IESO is
     exploring other acquisition tools that will offer longer commitments as
     part of this engagement – target capacities for these will be informed
     by this APO and future editions

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More information about Annual Planning Outlook
• Posted on IESO website:
     • 2020 Annual Planning Outlook Report (PDF)
     • 2020 Annual Planning Outlook Data Tables (Excel)

• Presentation at January 26, 2021 Stakeholder Engagement Meeting
     • Register here

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MORNING BREAK

     See you back in 10 minutes

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The future of distributed energy resources

Candice Trickey, Director, Corporate Affairs, IESO
Betty Watson, Senior Director, Policy and Market
Design, Modern Energy; Board Member, Advanced
Energy Management Alliance

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IESO Regional Electricity Forum:
     Future of Distributed Energy
              Resources

                January 20, 2021

Betty W atson
Sr. Director, Policy & Market Design
Board Member, AEMA
Modern Energy is dedicated to providing
affordable, reliable, sustainable energy to everyone.

We are a holding company for outstanding clean energy businesses, driving various
 elements of the clean energy transition – from energy efficiency and distributed
                        generation to demand response.

                                                                                    35
Advanced Energy Management Alliance (AEMA) advocates for
      policies that empower and compensate customers
 appropriately--to contribute energy or energy-related services
     or to manage their energy usage--in a manner which
contributes to a more efficient, cost-effective, resilient, reliable,
             and environmentally sustainable grid.

  Our members are providers and supporters of distributed
 energy resources (DERs), including demand response (DR)
  and advanced energy management, united to overcome
    barriers to nationwide use of demand-side resources.
Distributed Energy Resources (DERs)
“Any resource located on the distribution system… or behind a customer meter”
Why Distributed Energy Resources?
How Can We Use Distributed Energy
Resources?

      See : (1) State of Massachusetts, “State of Charge,” https://www.mass.gov/doc/state-of-charge-report/download; (2) RMI, Economics of Battery Energy Storage, https://rmi.org/insight/economics-battery-energy-storage/
How to Enable Distributed Energy Resources?
FERC Order 2222 on DER
FERC Order 2222- Specifics
FERC Order 2222- Hot Topic
Non-Wires Alternatives
▪   ConEdison (New York) Non-Wires Solutions RFPs
Recommendations
Thank you.

betty@modern.energy

                      46
Panel: Strengthening communities through energy
choices
Jordan Penic, Sr. Manager, Engagement & Indigenous Relations, IESO
(Moderator)
Matthew Day, Community Energy Program Manager, Waterloo Region
Scott Vokey, Director Solutions Development, Canadian Municipal Sector,
Ameresco
Falguni Shah, Vice President, Technology and Innovation, Elexicon Energy Inc.

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Strengthening Communities
     Through Energy
Why Community Energy

w w w. w49r c o m m u n i t y e n e r g y. c a
Why Community Energy

w w w. w r c o m m u n i t y e n e r g y. c a
Key Partnerships

w w w. w51r c o m m u n i t y e n e r g y. c a
Current Projects

w w w. w r c o m m u n i t y e n e r g y. c a
Moving Forward

w w w. w r c o m m u n i t y e n e r g y. c a
Scott Vokey, Ameresco

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Top 10 Clean Microgrid Lessons Learned

                                         55
John Paul II Secondary School (JP II)                                                        Project Highlights
London District Catholic School Board
                                                                                             Solutions:
London, ON                                                                                   Battery Energy Storage System; Efficiency
                                                                                             Measures; Energy Analytics; Geothermal;
                                                                                             EV Charging; Solar PV – Rooftop &
  1100 kW / 2200
    kWh BESS                                                                                 Carport; Microgrid; Operations &
                                                                                             Maintenance made possible by Energy as
                                                               carport solar + EV charging   a Service (EaaS)
                                                                        stations

                                                                                             Onsite Solar Generation:
                                                                                             825 kW AC
                                               250 tonne
                                            geothermal field                                 Onsite Geothermal System:
                                                                                             100 Borehole Heat Exchanger
Ameresco maintains an on-site microgrid-controlled renewable generation                      (Remove fluid coolers & boilers)
system including BESS, PV, and geothermal. These solutions decarbonized
the school and enabled islanding capabilities and enhanced reliability of                    Battery Energy Storage System:
electricity while enabling services to London Hydro (LDC).                                   1,100 kW / 2,200 kWh
                                                                                             (Supports both school & utility)

                                                                                             Contracting Model:
                                                                                             25-Year Carbon Free EaaS

                                                                                                                                     56
Newmarket Battery Energy Storage
                                                                              •   Ameresco owns, operates and
                                                                                  maintains both facilities, with a total
                                                                                  capacity of 4 MW / 16 MWh.

                                                                              •   This project provides critical time-
                                                                                  shifting of energy consumption and
                                                                                  production and demonstrates the
                                                                                  value of ancillary services.

                                                                              •   Enables Peak load shaving

                                                                              •   Provides ancillary services

                                                                              •   Allows participation in the
                                                                                  merchant energy market
Ameresco worked with the IESO to design and build two battery energy
storage systems (BESS) on Newmarket - Tay Power Distribution’s distribution
grid.
The facility absorbs power during periods of excess energy supply and
provides it back to the grid when energy demand is high. The system also
provides on-going grid reliability and stability as more renewable energy
comes on-line in the area.

                                                                                                                        57
ameresco.com

                                                                                             Scott Vokey
                                                                                             Director Asset Solutions
                                             For more information on Ameresco Distributed    Strategy & Outreach
                                             Energy Resources:                               svokey@ameresco.com
                                             https://www.ameresco.com/renewable-energy/      T: (905) 955-8095
                                                                                             www.Ameresco.com

 ©2020 Ameresco, Inc. All rights reserved.
© 2020 Ameresco, Inc. All rights reserved.
Elexicon Energy Inc.

Strengthening
Communities Through
Energy Choices

Falguni Shah, M.Eng., P.Eng.
Vice President, Technology and Innovation

January 20, 2021

                                            59
                                            59
About Elexicon Energy Inc.

   • Fourth largest municipally owned electricity distributor in Ontario

   • 169,000 plus residential and business customers in parts of Durham
     Region and beyond

   • 787 km2 of service territory

   • 2,154 km of Overhead line, 1,766 km of Underground cable

   • Five shareholder communities:
       • Town of Whitby, City of Pickering, Town of Ajax, City of Belleville and
         Municipality of Clarington
                                                                                   60
Strengthening Communities:
Renewable Energy & Smartgrid
Development:

                               61
Progressing to provide
community energy solutions

Premise microgrid – A premise with         Nested Community microgrid –                Grid of Microgrids – coordinating
energy management and backup               representative of a community               microgrids across the distribution grid
power. Equipment includes a 10kW           embedding a home microgrid, with            with energy management tools,
solar carport, 2 AC Level II electric      community-level energy management           including voltage profiles, two-way
vehicle charging station, 1 DC Fast        and backup power. Equipment to be           power flow, loss profile, and
Charger, 13.8 kWh of residential           deployed includes a community-scale         load/generation forecasting. This
energy storage, and a residential          250kVA/500kWh battery energy                enables microgrids to be “grid-aware”
microgrid controller. Tie in 1 or 2 net-   storage system (BESS), 25kW rooftop         so that customers’ and community
zero homes on different feeders to         solar, 1 AC Level II EV charger and a       power objectives are optimally aligned
Elexicon Energy’s SCADA system             community microgrid controller. The         with utility distribution planning and
                                           community microgrid controller will be      operational objectives.
                                           integrated with the residential microgrid
                                           controller.

                                                                                                                 62
Premise Microgrid

Features:
• 10 kW solar carport
• 2 Level II EV Chargers and 1 Level III DCFC
• 2 Battery Energy Storage (Powerwalls)
  = 3.3 kW/6.4 kWh
• Future:
   • Development of Net-0 Homes
   • Integration of Net-0 Homes and Microgrid to
     Operation Centre
• Privacy and Data Collection

Benefits:
• Renewables Integration
• Conservation
• EV Charging to reduce range anxiety
• Visibility and Interconnection with SCADA
                                                   63
Canada’s first Pre-Planned Nested
    Community Microgrid

Features:

•   Feeder Visibility on two different feeders using
    GridOS DERMS

•   Three Phase connection to community

•   250 kW/500 kWh Battery Energy Storage (Tesla
    Powerpack)

•   25 kW of Rooftop Solar

•   1 X Level II EV Charger

•   Virtual Net Metering for community

•   Powerwall for a resident

•   Community Microgrid Controller

•   Premise Level Controller
                                                       64
Utility Billing Alternatives:
Community Energy Solutions
Utility Billing Alternatives of
Community Energy Storage Systems

                                   1. Consumption and generation data is sent back
                                   via the metering infrastructure into the centralize
                                   billing system.

                                   2. Utility Billing System settles the bill by
                                   calculating the credits earned by the solar system
                                   and applying the divided credits to each
                                   customer.

                                   3. Customer would expect to see a line item
                                   indicating the credit value and reduction to their
                                   total electricity cost.

                                                                             65
Challenges in achieving goals

• For better management of advanced energy solutions at community level
   •   Need advanced Communication and Control Technology

• Management of Energy Storage at Feeder Level and SCADA
   •   Need ADMS and DERMS for real-time operation and control (when penetration level
       increases)

• Using Energy Storage for Ancillary services
   •   Dilemma for Utilities – manage fine balance between higher reliability, peak shaving
       and ancillary services (voltage and frequency regulation)

• Renewable Generation and Integration into Distribution grid
   •   Need microgrid setup – projects become expensive

                                                                                              66
Challenges in achieving goals

• Turning the utility into a energy management & transactive role
  beyond “uptime”

• New Approach to Regulatory approvals than traditional wired
  applications

• O&M Cost and dealing with downtime

• Traditional utility workforce – training

                                                                    67
FERC Order No.: 2222

• This rule enables DERs to participate alongside traditional
  resources in the regional organized wholesale markets through
  aggregations

• It will help provide a variety of benefits including:
   •   lower costs for consumers through enhanced competition
   •   more grid flexibility
   •   Resilience
   •   more innovation within the electric power industry

• This rule allows several sources of distributed electricity to
  aggregate in order to satisfy minimum size and performance
  requirements that each may not be able to meet individually.
                                                                   68
Strengthening Communities Through
Energy Choices - A New Paradigm:

• A customer/community, will go from having very minimal
  control of their energy bill to total control of their energy
  bill

• That’s the (r)evolution

• Customer/Community benefits will help driving policies

                                                              69
Elexicon Energy Inc.

Falguni Shah
Vice President, Technology and Innovation
Email: fshah@elexiconenergy.com

                                            70
                                            70
How to get involved
•    Join a Regional Electricity Network at
     www.ieso.ca/subscribe
•    Visit IESO Connects at
     www.iesoconnects.ca - Our online
     community engagement platform to
     continue dialogue on important and
     emerging electricity matters
•    Visit www.ieso.ca/subscribe to receive:
     •   IESO Weekly Bulletin

     •   Regional planning updates for your region

•    Contact communityengagement@ieso.ca
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Thank You

ieso.ca                      @IESO_Tweets

1.888.448.7777               facebook.com/OntarioIESO

customer.relations@ieso.ca   linkedin.com/company/IESO

engagement@ieso.ca
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