Weekly Market Review - Investfunds

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Weekly Market Review
                                               June 7th 2021
Highlights:
   •    The most significant change to the US Treasury Yield Curve occurred in 20Y tenor with a respective
        value of -2bps.
   •    The weakest EM country currency relative to the US dollar is TRY, with -1.16% performance.
   •    The strongest EM country currency relative to the US dollar is BRL, with 3.46% performance.
   •    The country with the highest default probability based on 5Y CDS is Argentina, with a respective
        value of 70.9%.
   •    The most considerable year-to-date change in default probability based on 5Y CDS is 18p.p. in
        Argentina.
News:
   •    China Huarong –China Huarong AMC may sell its non-core assets due to debt problems. Regulators
        are forcing CHAMC to offload controlling stakes in Huarong Xiangjiang Bank, Huarong Rongde
        Asset Management, and Huarong Consumer Finance. In early April, investors panicked on worries of
        debt restructuring, leading to a sharp spike in offshore bonds from China Huarong AMC and its
        subsidiaries. These bonds have yet to recover from the shocks. The China Huarong International
        Holdings 2.125% Sep2023 bond is currently quoted at 18.09% levels. China Huarong AMC share
        trading has been halted since the end of March following the delayed announcement of annual results
        for 2020. It was priced at HKD 1.02 as of 31st March 2021.
   •    Serba Dinamik – Fitch downgraded Serba Dinamik Holding Berhad to B- with a negative outlook
        from BB- on concerns regarding refinancing risk and liquidity. Last week the company indicated
        concerns to external auditors KPMG about the subject of its statutory audit for some sales
        transactions and IT contracts. SDHB provides engineering services and solutions in operations and
        maintenance for the oil and gas industry. 6.3% May 2022 bond price sharply plunged from USD 100
        to USD 40 levels.
   •    Garuda –Indonesia’s flagship carrier is likely to suspend debt payment to avert bankruptcy. As per
        the government statement, the company has an unsustainable debt of USD 4.5 billion and a USD 300
        million loss per quarter. Due to the Covid-19 impact and travel restrictions, Garuda’s financial
        position deteriorated. A post debt suspension announcement saw the price of 5.95% June 2023 go
        down to USD 42.5 levels.
   •    TML Holdings – The Indian car manufacturer TATA Motors’ B-rated wholly-owned subsidiary
        raised USD 425 million by issuing a 5-year maturity bond at 4.35% at 351 bps over UST. The bond
        has a call option after 2.5 years. The proceeds from the bonds will be used for corporate purposes and
        refinancing of loans. TML holdings has strong parentage support from Tata motors which is part of
        the strong Tata group.
                                                                       © Cbonds.com | Weekly Market Report
Largest High Yield Issues
                                                                 Amount,            Issuer Rating             End of
                 Issue                         Country
                                                                 mln USD                M/S/F               Placement

 Zhenro Properties Group, 7.1%
                                                 China              340                B1/–/B+              01.06.2021
 10sep2024, USD

 China Hongqiao Group, 6.25%
                                                 China              500              Ba3/BB-/BB             01.06.2021
 8jun2024, USD

 Senegal, 5.375% 8jun2037, EUR                 Senegal              943               Ba3/B+/–              02.06.2021

 Petro Rio, 6.125% 9jun2026,
                                                Brazil              600                B1/B+/–              02.06.2021
 USD

 Precision Drilling, 6.875%
                                                Canada              400                B2/B/B+              02.06.2021
 15jan2029, USD

 Petrobras, 5.5% 10jun2051, USD                 Brazil              1500            Ba2/BB-/BB-             02.06.2021

 Agile Group Holdings, 5.5%
                                                 China              450               Ba3/BB/–              31.05.2021
 17may2026, USD

 Datang Group Holdings, 12.5%
                                             Hong Kong              300                 B2/B/–              31.05.2021
 6jun2022, USD
*High yield placements included with an outstanding amount of more than $200 million, taking place between 31.05.2021 and
04.06.2021

Sovereign Rating Changes on May 31- June 7
                                 New                                           Old
 Country                                                                                                        Date
                     Rating               Outlook                 Rating                Outlook
 Australia            AAA                  Stable                  AAA                  Negative            07-06-2021
Uzbekistan             BB-                 Stable                  BB-                  Negative            04-06-2021

                                                                               © Cbonds.com | Weekly Market Report
Cbonds Country Sovereign Eurobonds Indices
Eurobond sovereign indices measure T-spread, total yield and other indicators for the major issuing
countries. They are calculated once every trading day (at close).

                                                                     © Cbonds.com | Weekly Market Report
Market Indices & US Treasury Yield Curve
                     UST 2Y              UST 10Y              DOW                             NASDAQ
                                                                             S&P500                                  SOFR
                      YTM                 YTM                JONES                           COMPOSITE

  Last value            0.14                1.56             34756.39         4229.89            13814.49             0.01

    Change             0.00%              -1.27%              0.66%            0.61%              0.48%              0.00%
*The change for all indices except SOFR is calculated as a difference between values at 28.05.2021 and 04.06.2021. For SOFR
change calculated as a difference between values at 28.05.2021 and 03.06.2021.

US non-farm payrolls for May posted strong growth of 559k jobs, but these were lower than economists’
expectations, which were well above 650k. US stocks gained as the unemployment rate declined to 5.8%
against 6.1% in the previous month. The Dow Jones and S&P 500 indexes rose by 0.66% and 0.61% WoW,
respectively.

The US treasury long end of yield curve dipped 3-6 bps, as the bond markets expect a slower recovery to full
strength on the US jobs markets. The US Fed indicated that it would gradually offload USD 13.7 billion US
of corporate bonds and an ETF portfolio created during the pandemic in March-20.

                                                                                 © Cbonds.com | Weekly Market Report
Currency Rate Indices
Currency rate indices track US dollar dynamics relative to foreign currencies. They are calculated once every
trading day (at close).

                                                                     © Cbonds.com | Weekly Market Report
ICE and Interactive Default Probability Indices
Default probability indices assess the risks on the Sovereign debt market for the respective country. They are
calculated based on CDS for terms of between 3 months and 30 years and calculated once every trading day
(at close).

                                                                      © Cbonds.com | Weekly Market Report
Weekly Knowledge Hub:
Masala bonds

Masala bonds are bonds denominated in Indian Rupees (INR) and issued outside India. As these bonds are
issued outside India, they are traded in foreign currency, usually in US dollars. Indian corporations usually
issue Masala bonds to raise funds from the foreign investors.In 2007, Masala bonds were first listed on the
London Stock Exchange with Barclays Bank as their issuer. In 2013, the Masala bonds of IFC (IFC, 7.75%
3dec2016, INR) were listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange. In late September 2017, the Indian Renewable
Energy Development Agency (IREDA) placed 5Y "green" Masala bonds on the London Stock Exchange
(Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency, 7.125% 10oct2022, INR). A unique feature of Masala
bonds is that the currency risk in INR is borne by investors rather than bond issuers, as it would be if an
Indian corporation issued securities in foreign currency. It means that the yield of the investor in Masala
bonds will change against the declared yield if the rate of Indian Rupee (INR) rises or falls against the
payment currency, e.g., US dollar during the bond maturity period. Masala bonds are attractive to issuers
because they allow them to set a coupon rate lower than domestic bonds in India, as well as help meet the
demand of foreign investors without assuming the currency risk. Masala bonds are generally purchased by
non-resident Indians and foreign investors. With higher inflation in India compared to other countries,
interest rates in INR are currently higher than those in major foreign currencies such as USD, EUR, and JPY.
It makes the yield of the Masala bonds more attractive for foreign investors compared to bonds denominated
in USD / EUR / JPY. These securities are also attractive for investors, as they do not have access to the
national market and get an opportunity to acquire INR-denominated assets through the reliable infrastructure
of Euroclear and Clearstream international depositories. Many investors prefer bonds with shorter maturities
to limit the risks associated with, for example, the economic climate in the country or changes in exchange
rates that may occur over a longer time period. This is one of the reasons why most Masala bonds have a
maturity of 3 to 5 years.

Read more about bond types in the Cbonds glossary

Contact details:
Dmitrii Larionov, Specialist of the International Debt Markets Department,
d.larionov@cbonds.info

Paresh Nemade, India Representative,
tel: + 91 9221297616, pareshnemade@cbonds.info

Cbonds subscription:
pro@cbonds.info

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                                                                     © Cbonds.com | Weekly Market Report
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