We Will Be Fully Circular - Sustainability @ Covestro March 2021
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Inventor and leader in high-tech material solutions Covestro at a glance WHAT WE DO WHAT WE STRIVE FOR Covestro is among the world’s largest polymer €10.7bn companies. Business activities are focused on the manufacture of high-tech polymer materials and Purpose Vision Sales 2020 the development of innovative solutions for products used in many areas of daily life. The main segments served are the automotive, construction, wood processing and furniture, and To make the world a brighter place We will be fully circular 16,500 electrical and electronics industries. Other sectors include sports and leisure, cosmetics and health. Employees (in FTE) 2020 Together with our partners and customers, we are Values Goals taking big steps to tackle a fundamental challenge: Shifting towards a Circular Economy. #1 To achieve this bold goal, we are innovating Curious, Financial 2021 and Global producer of PU efficient ways to close energy and material cycles. courageous, non-financial 2025 goals We are pushing boundaries in polymers. colorful and its derivatives as well as PC(a) 2 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: (a) Based on total combined nameplate capacity for MDI, TDI and polyether polyols at year end 2020 as per Covestro estimates; PU = Polyurethanes; PC = Polycarbonates
Number one producer globally and inventor of polyurethanes Polyurethanes (PUR) at a glance Products Sample applications Polyurethane rigid foam is an excellent insulation 1.4% material and adds to high energy efficiency in cooling units and buildings. Core volume CAGR in 2015 - 2021(a) As soft foam polyurethane provides comfort, for example in mattresses, car seats and upholstery. Covestro develops and produces the components For comfortable cars For sustainable houses €5.0bn of this versatile material. Sales 2020 Key customer industries: €625m For cozy For robust furniture sports equipment EBITDA 2020 3 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Industry position based on total combined nameplate capacity for MDI, TDI and polyether polyols at year end 2019 as per Covestro estimates (a) Figures adjusted to reflect the transfer of the specialty elastomers business from the PUR segment to the CAS segment as of January 1, 2018 Core volume CAGR impacted by negative year-on-year core volume growth in 2020 as a result of the Coronavirus pandemic.
Number one producer globally and inventor of polycarbonates Polycarbonates (PCS) at a glance Products Sample applications As a true high-tech material, polycarbonate is not 3.5% only very robust, break-proof and light-weight, but also offers a high degree of design flexibility. Core volume CAGR in 2015 - 2020(b) Polycarbonate is available in all colors ranging from crystal clear to deep black. It is an excellent substitute for traditional material such as glass or metal. For trendy smartphones For bright buildings €3.0bn Sales This allows for a wide variety of application 2020 possibilities ranging from vehicles to smartphones and laptops as well as lenses or large roofs. Key customer industries: €553m For light-weight For safe cars medical products EBITDA 2020 4 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Industry position based on nameplate capacity at year end 2019 as per Covestro estimates Core volume CAGR impacted by negative year-on-year core volume growth in 2020 as a result of the Coronavirus pandemic.
Performance materials for coatings, adhesives and specialties Coatings, Adhesives, Specialties (CAS) at a glance Products Sample applications There is a vast application range of coatings -1.2% and finishes made of Covestro polyurethane raw materials. They are used for protection Core volume and decoration. CAGR in 2015 - 2020(a) In addition, the company produces pre-products for adhesives, sealants and elastomers as well as specialty films. For long-lasting cosmetics For robust floors €2.0bn Sales Coating, Adhesives, Specialties (CAS) also 2020 supplies materials for cosmetics, textiles and medical goods. Key customer industries: €341m For fancy For functional cars textiles EBITDA 2020 5 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: (a) Figures adjusted to reflect the transfer of the specialty elastomers business from the PUR segment to CAS segment as of January 1, 2018 Core volume CAGR impacted by negative year-on-year core volume growth in 2020 as a result of the Coronavirus pandemic.
Setting the path for tomorrow New Covestro strategy BECOME THE BEST DRIVE SUSTAINABLE BECOME FULLY OF WHO WE ARE GROWTH CIRCULAR Transform the company Address sustainability Accelerate the transition to exploit its full potential in a profitable way to a fossil-free economy ADVANCE DIGITALIZATION EXPAND ‘WE ARE 1’ CULTURE MILESTONE 2020 MILESTONE 2020 MILESTONE 2020 ! LEAP transformation initiated ! Acquisition of RFM(a) announced ! First certified renewable phenol sourced 6 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: (a) Announced acquisition of DSM’s Resins and Functional Material (RFM) business subject to regulatory approval
Covestro innovative products tap into attractive new markets Structural growth drivers UN SDGs(a) NEEDS SAMPLE APPLICATIONS DEMAND OUTLOOK Core volume growth related to climate change: • Alternative energy sources • Energy consumption CAGR: ~3%1 • Zero emission concepts • Offshore wind energy • Low-energy buildings CAGR: ~20%2 Polyurethanes(b) ~5% CAGR 2020 - 2025e related to increasing mobility: • Energy-efficient mobility • Global car production CAGR: ~1%3 • E-mobility • Global hybrid & EV prod. • Autonomous driving CAGR: ~35%4 Polycarbonates ~5% CAGR 2020 - 2025e related to growing population and prosperity: • Sustainable fashion • Textile coating market CAGR: ~2%5 • Food preservation Coatings, Adhesives, • Covestro relevant market • Medical applications CAGR: ~4%5 Specialties(c) CAGR ~4% 2020 - 2025e related to increasing urbanization: • Energy-efficient lighting • Luminaire market CAGR: ~3%6 • Affordable housing • Luminaire LED • Public infrastructure CAGR: ~12%7 Covestro industry demand outlook assumes global GDP CAGR of 3 - 4% in 2020 - 2025e Notes: (a) Most impacted goals out of 17 Sustainable Development Goals, set by the United Nations’ “2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development”; (b) Comprises MDI, TDI and polyether polyols; 7 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 (c) Shows PU raw materials industry demand in coatings, adhesives, sealants (excl. architectural/textiles coatings /solvent-borne polyacrylates); plus TPU, elastomers and PC/TPU films 1) Covestro estimates for 2020-2025, based on BP, Energy Outlook, 2017 for 2015-2020 based on million tons oil equivalent; 2) GWEC, Global Wind Executive Council: Annual-Wind- Report 2019 for 2020-2025; 3) LMC, Aug 2020, for years 2019-2023 4) LMC, Aug 2020, for years 2018-2023; 5) Covestro estimates for 2019-2023; 6) Covestro estimates for 2020-2025; 7) Covestro estimates based on LEDinside report H2 Y2020 (CAGR 2018-24) and Global Luminaires and Lighting Market Analysis and Forecast 2016, PennWell for 2015-2022
Our innovative polymers contribute to sustainability in daily life Covestro product applications Polyurethanes Polycarbonates Coatings, Adhesives, Specialties Increasing energy efficiency of Enabling electro-mobility with Waterborne coatings and buildings through materials and materials for battery housings, adhesives, replacing solvent technologies for insulation housings for charging stations CO2-based polymers used in Bio-based raw materials to Recycled content grades on a mattresses saving crude oil, improve CO2 footprint, virgin performance level e.g. cardyon® e.g. Baycusan® eco Use in protective gear and Fully recyclable shoes made Food preservation along the medical applications, e.g. drug from thermoplastic PU powder cool chain delivery devices and filament 8 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Long history of innovations inspired by sustainability Covestro milestones in sustainability 2007 2016 2021 BMS Energy First Covestro Non-financial efficiency program 2015 GRI KPI introduced Supplement 2017 and basis for 2013 Covestro Policies to Board of decision-making published Management Introduction of developed and on climate 2015 approved, 2020 long-term BMS sustainability Covestro was relevance: We approach and including a policy New company incentive plan: help with solutions founded and on Sustainability 2019 vision: absolute CO2e integration of signed UN 3-P principle Signatory of EU We will be reduction over 2008 2011 Global Compact Circular Plastics fully circular four years BMS as part of People-Planet-Profit STRUCTese 2015 Alliance 2020 energy efficiency Bayer is Pledge to ‘Operation 2019 Initiated system introduced founding member 2016 Clean Sweep’ and Founding member company and subsequently of Together for Covestro non- strive toward of Alliance to End transformation rolled-out in global Sustainability financial goals zero pellet loss Plastic Waste centered production initiative for 2025 around new published vision of CE 2007 2008 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2007 2011 2014 2015 2017 2020 2012 First marketed Light-weight Energy- Microcellular INSQIN® First coating Key chemical car sunroof efficient ODC- technology for hardener made aniline won polycarbonate foam with made of made of BMS technology for 2011 improved a water-based of renewable 2016 from 2019 2021 polycarbonate 2013 polyurethane raw materials renewable phenol of chlorine Plant in insulating Epoxy resins Production New Prototype enters mass- production textile coating is launched raw materials attributed bio- Shanghai properties replaced start of soft polycarbonate based origin insulation production at introduced in equipped with launched launched foam for the first grades from board Webasto by PU resins time pilot plant in eco-friendly in wind components post- developed Uerdingen and efficient turbine rotor with CO2 in consumer with CO2 as gas-phase blades Dormagen, recycled feedstock for phosgenation Germany (PCR) content PU rigid foam technology launched 9 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: BMS: Bayer MaterialScience, today Covestro UN SDG: United Nations Sustainable Development Goals GRI: Global Reporting Initiative
On track to achieve our ambitious non-financial targets Covestro non-financial targets for 2025 80% of project expenditures for R&D go toward areas that contribute to UN SDGs Achievement: 51% of R&D project expenditures in 2020 100% of our suppliers comply with our sustainability requirements Achievement: 79% by end of 2020 Reduce specific greenhouse gas emissions by 50% from the benchmark in 2005 Achievement: -46.2% by end of 2020 Ten million people in underserved markets benefit from our solutions Achievement: 1.1 million people by end of 2020 Extract the maximum benefit from carbon and increase carbon productivity Achievement: Company vision to become fully circular announced in 2020, corporate goal setting under way 10 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Covestro non-financial targets established in 2016 See 2020 Combined Management Report for further details
Categorization of material topics determines management approach Material topics at Covestro Topics with high stakeholder relevance and Topics with high stakeholder relevance and WE INNOVATE high impact and influence of Covestro that require innovation of management approaches WE MANAGE high impact and influence of Covestro for which management approaches are in place Solutions contributing to UN SDGs ENVIRONMENT Environmental impact of own operations ENVIRONMENT • Sustainable innovation portfolio • Waste • UN SDG-conform product portfolio • Air quality • Inclusive business • Water and wastewater Circular and climate-neutral economy Health and safety SOCIAL • Alternative raw materials • Product safety • Renewable energy • Process and plant safety • Business models • Health and safety of workforce • Recyclability and end-of-life solutions Responsible business practices • Greenhouse gas emissions • Compliance SOCIAL Corporate culture • Community engagement • Employer attractiveness • Human rights due diligence • Diversity, equity and inclusion • Sustainability in sourcing • Transparency and trust Responsible governance WE ADHERE TO • Corporate Governance • Board skills and diversity • Tax transparency • Board responsibilities and oversight • Board compensation system 11 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: UN SDGs = United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
MATERIAL TOPICS THAT PUSH US TO INNOVATE OUR MANAGEMENT APPROACHES Examples of full list of material topics on p. 11 12 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Sustainability-driven innovations, innovation-driven sustainability Material topic Solutions contributing to UN SDGs Sustainable innovation portfolio R&D o N 1 target Non-financial €262m expenditure in 2020 By 2025, 80% of project R&D 1,205 employees expenditures for research (FTE) in 2020 and development will go toward areas that contribute to reaching the Patent UN SDGs • Research & Development activities aligned with the People Planet Profit principle since 2013 201 applications in 2020 Achievement: 51% of • Focus on the UN Sustainable Development Goals R&D project expenditures (UN SDGs) in 2020 • Capture promising growth opportunities with of 2020 net sales with new innovative sustainable solutions ~18% products (not >5 years) 13 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Bring product innovations to people in underserved markets Material topic Solutions contributing to UN SDGs Inclusive business o N 4 target Non-financial “ Our Inclusive We want ten million Solar dryer domes Hygenic sanitation Affordable houses people in underserved Business markets to benefit from • Polycarbonate sheets- • Toilets based on • Constructions based on activities our solutions by 2025 based solutions for polyurethane rigid foam polyurethane rigid foam smallholder farmers (PIR) (PIR) positively • Avoid food wastage after • Solutions for fecal sludge • Affordable building material contribute Achievement: 1,100,000 harvest, benefitting farmers management and water with outstanding insulation to 13 out people by end of 2020 economically farms and mechanical properties • Locations: Thailand, • Locations: India, Malaysia • Locations: Iraq, Malaysia, of 17 Vietnam, Myanmar, India, • About 840 units installed Philippines, India UN SDGs Indonesia, Cambodia, • About 80 units installed Malaysia, Philippines • About 2,200 units installed 14 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Stated numbers as of 2020 Inclusive Business positively contributes to UN SDGs 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17
The new vision of Covestro Material topic Circular and climate neutral economy Business models “ o N 5 target WE WILL BE FULLY CIRCULAR Non-financial Alternative raw materials Innovative recycling Renewable energy Joint solutions Our goal is to extract the maximum benefit from carbon. Increasing carbon productivity enables us to create more value with fewer carbon-based fossil resources Achievement: new company vision Biomass, CO2, used Energy-efficient Wind and sun: clean Cross-industry announced in 2020, materials and waste can technologies allow more energy must power the collaboration is needed corporate goal setting replace fossil resources used products and waste circular economy to bring the circular under way to be recycled economy forward 15 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Circular economy (CE) to keep carbon in the loop Material topic Circular and climate neutral economy Business models Conceptual illustration Use End Global industry challenges of a circular economy Phase Energy of input designed Life Provide a solution for the end of life of any for recycling Applications 1 material Electro Chemistry Extract target molecules from waste streams and Customer Waste products 2 secure continuous access to waste-based management & sorting feedstock as raw material Bio based Covestro New waste Decouple growth from fossil resources and keep products streams 3 valuable carbon in the loop as long as possible CO2 Recycling e.g. Inter- mechanical mediates Covestro-related industries (PU, PC and others) Recycling e.g. • Represent less than 10% of global plastic production, Covestro chemolysis dominated by PE, PET, PP, PVC, PS feedstock • Materials mostly not applied in single-use applications Recycling e.g.. pyrolysis • Offer few established collection streams Naphtha • Recycling technologies at early stage except some Energy mechanical recycling; incineration no preferred option Oil recovery Gas • Covestro already commercializes products that contain Processing steps alternative feedstock (bio-/CO2-/waste-based) 16 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Shown recycling technologies and energy recovery are illustrative examples only Covestro definition of circular economy: holistic focus on end-of-life solutions and independence from fossil sources, keeping carbon in the productive loop as long as possible
Polymers based on alternative raw materials already commercialized Material topic Circular and climate neutral economy Alternative raw materials CO2-based Waste-based Bio-based ▪ 9 products commercialized ▪ 16 products commercialized ▪ 13 products commercialized ▪ 9 running R&D projects ▪ 43 running R&D projects ▪ 25 running R&D projects Example PUR Example PCS Example CAS CO2 as raw material Recycled polycarbonates Bio-based car top coat ▪ CO2 replaces up to 20% of crude oil-based ▪ New polycarbonate grades from post-consumer ▪ Enabling customers to optimize the CO2 footprint feedstock of polyols recycled (PCR) content, e.g. water bottles, CDs of their products ▪ Demo plant of 5kt p.a. at Dormagen site and and auto-motive lighting ▪ New hardener for automotive coatings with product brand cardyon® launched in 2016 ▪ Open loop recycling system to collect, sort, shred carbon basis up to 70% from renewable raw ▪ Recticel promotes foam mattresses with portions and clean material materials of oil content replaced by CO2-based chemicals ▪ PCR grades contain up to 75% of recycled ▪ No compromises with regards to protective ▪ Sports flooring producer Polytan installed first content with up to 50% reduced carbon footprint functions and appearance elastic subfloor using cardyon® as binder ▪ PCR grades are used in various consumer ▪ Collaboration with automotive group Audi and the electronics applications for a second life coating experts at BASF Coatings 17 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Numbers as of March 2021
Turning waste gas from steel factories into valuable polymers Material topic Circular and climate neutral economy Alternative raw materials Cross-sector project of 14 partners Pan-European project partners Carbon4PUR from seven countries, led by Covestro, funded by the European Union • Key achievements of this 3.5-year project, initiated in October 2017 ̶ Proof of principle of novel polyols from waste CO or CO2 with mixed gases at lab scale ̶ Proof of principle of CO-based rigid foam & Production of polyols based on comm. intermediate Academic and institutional partners: upscaled to semi-industrial scale (400 kg) ̶ New polyols successfully implemented on a semi-industrial scale in rigid foams for insulation boards and in waterborne polyurethane dispersions for wood coatings • Potential for industrial-scale ̶ Potential industrial symbiosis investigated by engineering study in Marseille-Fos ̶ For example, carbon in form of mixed waste gases from the ArcelorMittal plant in Fos-sur-Mer, France, could undergo catalytic transformations in the nearby Covestro plant to become a chemical feedstock for polyols This project was funded by the European Union's Horizon2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No. 768919 18 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Enabling as well as using wind energy Material topic Circular and climate neutral economy Renewable energy Polyurethane-based wind turbine blades ENGIE and Ørsted wind energy supplies • Covestro, Goldwind and LZ Blades develop world’s first 64-meter • ENGIE power purchase agreement singed in March 2021, covering a polyurethane (PU) wind turbine blade capacity of 39 MW from 15 newly constructed wind turbines as of April 2021 • Wind turbine blade from the spar cap to the shear web and the shell made • About 45 percent of Covestro Antwerp's electricity demand covered by entirely of PU infusion resin renewable energy, saving about 39kt of CO2e emissions annually • Ørsted power purchase agreement signed in December 2019, at this time • PU resin displays better mechanical properties compared with traditional world‘s largest corporate supply contract for offshore wind energy epoxy resin • Starting in 2025, Ørsted to provide 100 MW of electricity for 10 years from • Lower viscosity and faster infusion speed of PU resin system can greatly newly built wind farm in North Sea, covering c. 10% of electricity consumed improve the efficiency of blade production by Covestro in Germany 19 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Underway to halve specific greenhouse gas emissions Material topic Circular and climate neutral economy GHG emissions Specific energy consumption Specific greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions o N 3 target Non-financial Reduction by 34% Reduction by 46% By 2025, specific greenhouse gas emissions per metric ton of product manufactured to be reduced by 50% • Specific energy consumption improved by 34%; • Specific GHG emissions reduced by 46% from the 2005 benchmark goal to reduce by 50% until 2030 • Improvement of energy efficiency is key lever to • STRUCTese energy efficiency system contributed lasting significantly lower our specific GHG emissions (scope 1+2) Achievement: -46.2% by reductions of 2.32 mio. MWh of primary energy, or around • Continued investments in process innovation improve end of 2020 vs 2005 700,000 metric tons of CO2 p.a. since 2008 production efficiency and specific energy use • Measures in 2020 resulted in savings of 58,000 MWh in benchmark primary energy or 12,000 metric tons of CO2 emissions • STRUCTese compares and bridges Covestro-wide actual energy consumption with the potential optimum 20 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Researching a circular polyurethanes economy Material topic Circular and climate neutral economy End-of-life solutions Recycling of PU foam Seeking ways of transition from current Cross-industry collaboration: PUReSmart linear lifecycle of polyurethane (PU) products to a circular economy model Consortium as an end-to-end collaboration spanning the entire PU smart Improve sorting abilities to gain clean reprocessing value chain SORTING material inputs for PU recycling Target: Recovery over 90% of end-of- life PU with the goal of converting it into valuable inputs for new products smart Modify chemolytic process to increase EU-funded project running 4 years, CHEMOLYSIS quality and quantity of recycled products started in January 2019, including 9 partners from 6 countries Covestro is industry partner in the smart Design new molecules to make PU project consortium, coordinated by the DESIGN re-processable Belgian company Recticel 21 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Blockchain to enable traceability of polymers in the automotive sector Material topic Circular and climate neutral economy End-of-life solutions Mission • Trace polymers from raw materials to consumer application Challenge • Overcome inherent complexity of the supply chains and multitude of suppliers • Establish transparency while granting trust, privacy and confidentiality Solution in development • Creating blockchains – batches of materials are digitized on the blockchain, creating a digital copy called digital twin • Digital twin carries all relevant information of the batch, such as its environmental footprint and origin, resulting in a digital thread along the supply chain • Verification of product claims is granted through third party auditing • All supply chain parties update the digital twin mimicking the physical supply chain and reflecting the manufacturing processes • Circularise, Porsche, Borealis, Domo Chemicals and Potential applications Covestro launched blockchain traceability project in • Circularise technology able to trace plastics from raw material to the final car November 2020 • "Smart Questioning" allows to trace materials and sustainability metrics while preserving everyone's privacy and protecting confidential information • By digitizing materials, a digital thread through the • Helping car manufacturers to make better decisions for the next generations of whole supply chain leads to tracing materials and vehicles and support end-of-life recycling approaches sustainability metrics like CO₂ footprints or water use • Helping consumers in making sustainable decisions through increased transparency of a product’s environmental impact 22 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Global Covestro diversity & inclusion initiatives support UN SDGs Material topic Corporate culture Diversity, equity and inclusion Global Covestro D&I Team Colleagues Company Community sponsored by Expand opport- Board of Management Establish an unities for achieving Build, engage and inclusive, supportive business objectives develop a strong, work environment and through community diverse workforce culture for engagement and everyone customer interactions • Cross generational and multi-national • Design inclusive workspaces and office • Establish partnerships with a wider engagement within our labor markets concepts like in Shanghai, Leverkusen range of (international) colleges / • Brief recruiting agencies for gender • Support employee resource groups, universities and networks balance e.g. UNITE, Compass, (e.g. UNITECH) • Create part-time working and • Global Covestro D&I team • Consequent posting of open positions cooperation and alignment with job/top share positions • Diverse interview panels* • Facilitate parental leave corporate culture • Building a diverse STEM workforce • Community engagement and • Non-traditional and flexible work pipeline partnership efforts hours • Adoption assistance • Operate Inclusive Business, e.g. • Tuition reimbursement / student temporary housing for refugees loan relief program • Supplier Diversity Program rollout (US) 23 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: D&I = Diversity and inclusion; STEM = Science, technology, engineering and mathematics * Difference in generation, gender, culture and cross-unit/function/region Not all examples apply to all Covestro countries as efforts are currently in the process to be expanded
MATERIAL TOPICS THAT WE MANAGE WITH EXISTING MANAGEMENT APPROACHES Examples of full list of material topics on p. 11 24 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Covestro risk-based water approach expanded Material topic Environmental impact of own operations Water and wastewater Growing world population and climate change will lead to changes in the global water situation: • Water scarcity may limit water access for manufacturing Covestro relies on water supply as ~80% of water Risk companies which may not be sufficient for 100% production usage is once-through cooling water • Flooding may impede production by destroying transport routes, supply chains or production facilities Risk-based approach helps to spot risks at an early stage and to identify potential for improvement • Analysis of physical water risks conducted for all Covestro sites Our objective: Further develop the risk-based water • Site evaluation by occurrence probability and economic loss Measure approach and establish a global water community • Implementation of information management system • “Covestro Water Community” serves as a global platform for exchange of information and best practices between sites 25 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Our priority: Nothing we do is worth getting hurt for Material topic Health and safety Health & safety of workforce / Process & plant safety Occupational safety Plant & process safety • Continuous improvement of a safe work Recordable Incident Rate Loss of Primary Containment environment as key component of corporate RIR(a) Incident Rate, LoPC IR(b) responsibility and corporate culture • Integrated management system implemented throughout Covestro to report and process work 1.11 incidents and potential hazards 0.81 Reduction • Active safety and incident awareness and by 42% prevention campaigns, e.g. CEO Safety Award awarded for 12th time in 2020 during global Reduction Covestro Safety Day by 70% 0.64 • We aim for safe processes and plants that avoid unacceptable risks to our employees, neighbors and the environment 0.24 • Long-term we aim to prevent workplace accidents and occupational illnesses entirely 2005 2020 2013 2020 26 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: (a) Number of incidents recordable after Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA)-regularities per 200,000 hours worked by Covestro employees (b) Number of LoPC (Loss of Primary Containment) incidents per 200,000 hours worked by operational employees
Taking a broad view on human rights throughout our value chains Material topic Responsible business practices Human rights due diligence Covestro promotes and respects Covestro is publicly committed Covestro is taking responsibility for human rights to respect human rights human rights along the value chain • Human rights are the basis for how we deal with Public Corporate Commitments on • Our Supplier Code of Conduct defines people and form the foundation of our social • Human Rights expectations to our suppliers to adhere to our responsibility • Ten Principles of UN Global Compact sustainability requirements • Human rights are important to our employees, • Slavery and Human Trafficking • We employ a sustainability standard for our investors, customers and communities (Modern Slavery Act Statement) supply base through the industry initiative Together for Sustainability (TfS) “ Human Rights Due Diligence requires Covestro to continuously monitor and evaluate processes with regards to potential and actual human rights violations “ A cross-departmental Human Rights Task Force established in 2020 drives the implementation of a comprehensive human rights management system and reports to the Board of Management twice per year 27 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Together for Sustainability – compliance along the value chain Material topic Responsible business practices Sustainability in sourcing o N 2 target Non-financial All of our suppliers representing a regular purchasing volume of “ This standardized approach for supplier assessment improves sustainability more then €100,000 per practices within the supply chain while minimizing monitoring and audit efforts year comply with our sustainability requirements • Initiative founded in 2011, with 30 members as of March 2021 Achievement: 79% by • Members use same approach, share assessments and audits results within the initiative: end of 2020 13,800 suppliers (online) assessed and 2,200 on-site supplier audits performed • EcoVadis responsible for high-quality, third-party sustainability assessments and on-site audits, with criteria are based on GRI, UN Global Compact, and ISO 26000 global standards • Covestro uses TfS methodology as one approach towards suppliers as well as customers 28 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes TfS numbers on assessments, audits and suppliers as of 2020
Our priority: We play by the rules Material topic Responsible business practices Compliance 6 Covestro Policies 11 Corporate Commitments • Define our mindset, how we want to act and be perceived To underline our mission as a Policies sustainable company, we take a • Corporate level clear stance on key issues and are • Externally and internally available committed to adhering to standards. 1. UN Sustainable Development • Define our corporate standards by Goals Value creation Sustainability establishing organizational structures, 2. Ten Principles of UN Global Directives our processes/workflows and IT-tools, Compact on a Management level 3. Responsible Care • Corporate level, internally available 4. Human Rights 5. Slavery and Human Trafficking • Assure implementation of the standards (Modern Slavery Act statement) Innovation People and observance, on employee level 6. Water Procedures • Legal-entity level, internally available 7. Product Responsibility 8. Corporate Compliance 9. Responsible Lobbying CFO chairs Group Compliance Committee 10. Responsible Marketing & Sales HSEQ Compliance 11. Tax Transparency 29 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes The six Covestro Policies and eleven Covestro Corporate Commitments are published on covestro.com
Translating the RC Global Charter into actionable company directives Material topic Responsible business practices Compliance Responsible Care Global Charter Sample to illustrate the implementation of a public charter into of the International Council of Chemicals Associations Covestro corporate policies and directives 1 A Corporate Leadership Culture that proactively supports safe Policy „HSEQ“, directive „HSEQ Leadership and Commitment“ chemicals management through the global Responsible Care initiative Safeguarding People and the Environment by continuously 2 Policy „HSEQ“, directive „HSEQ Leadership and Commitment“, improving our environmental, health and safety performance; the directive „Product Stewardship“, directive „Plant and Process Safety“, security of our facilities, processes and technologies; and by driving continuous improvement in chemical product safety and stewardship directive „ Incident Notification and Investigation“, throughout the supply chain 3 Strengthening Chemicals Management Systems by participating Directive „Product Stewardship“, directive „Covestro Integrated in the development and implementation of lifecycle-oriented, sound- Management System for HSEQ“, additionally active contribution in science and risk-based chemical safety legislation and best associations like VCI, ACC, CEFIC, PlasticsEurope practices Influencing Business Partners to promote the safe management 4 of chemicals within their own operations Directive „Transportation Safety“, directive „Product Stewardship“ Engaging Stakeholders, understanding and responding to their 5 concerns and expectations for safer operations and products and Directive „HSEQ Leadership and Commitment“ communicating openly on our performance and products 6 Contributing to Sustainability through improved performance, Policy „Sustainability “ expanded economic opportunities and the development of innovative technologies and other solutions to societal challenges Head of HSEQ Management System commissioned by Board of Management 30 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
RESPONSIBLE GOVERNANCE THAT WE ADHERE TO 31 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Annually declaring conformity with the GCGC Material topic Responsible governance Corporate Governance Responsible governance • The German Corporate Governance Code (GCGC) reflects material legal requirements for responsible governance • Covestro annually declares and publishes conformity with the GCGC • In compliance with all principles and recommendations of the GCGC since company IPO in 2015 • Detailed corporate governance report as an integral part of the annual report 32 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Board of Management responsible for operational businesses and goals Material topic Responsible governance Board responsibilities and oversight Dr. Markus Steilemann Sucheta Govil Dr. Klaus Schäfer Dr. Thomas Toepfer Chief Executive Officer Chief Commercial Officer Chief Technology Officer Chief Financial Officer Areas or responsibility: Areas or responsibility: Areas or responsibility: Areas or responsibility: • Communications • Polyurethanes • Global Project Engineering • Accounting • Corporate Audit • Polycarbonates • Health, Safety, Environment & • Controlling • Human Resources • Coatings, Adhesives, Quality • Finance • Strategy Specialties • Production & Technology • Information Technology • Sustainability • Central Marketing • Procurement • Investor Relations • Innovation Management & • Site Management NRW • Law, Intellectual Property & Commercial Services • Site Management Baytown Compliance • Supply Chain Center EMLA • Site Management Shanghai • Portfolio Development • Supply Chain Center NAFTA • Taxes • Supply Chain Center APAC 33 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes Areas of responsibility as published in the Annual Report 2020
Supervisory Board advises and oversees Board of Management Material topic Responsible governance Board responsibilities and oversight Shareholder representatives Employee representatives Dr. Richard Pott Lise Kingo(1) Petra Kronen(2) Irena Küstner(2) Chair Vice Chair Presidial Committee, Audit Committee Chair Presidial Committee Human Resources Audit Committee Committee, Chair Human Resources Nominations Committee Committee, Chair Dr. Christine Prof. Dr. Rolf Dr. Ulrich Liman(2) Petra Reinbold- Bortenlänger Nonnenmacher Knape(3) Human Resources Audit Committee Audit Committee, Chair Committee Presidial Committee Audit Committee Regine Stachelhaus Patrick W. Thomas Marc Stothfang(2) Frank Werth(3) Presidial Committee Audit Committee Human Resources Committee Nominations Committee 34 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: (1) Subject to shareholder approval at AGM 2021 on April 16, 2021 (2) Covestro employee (3) Union representative (German Mining, Chemical and Energy Industrial Union (IG BCE))
Supervisory Board – objectives for the composition and diversity concept Material topic Responsible governance Board skills and diversity Supervisory Board Supervisory Board Duties and composition Skills • Advises and oversees the Board of • At least two members with function-specific knowledge in each of the Management Gender following areas: • Activities governed by rules of structure(1) 1. Accounting and/or auditing procedure (published) 2. Strategy, mergers and acquisitions, capital markets • Composed of at least 30% women 3. Marketing, sales, supply chain and at least 30% men(2) 50% women 4. Research and development, innovation • 75% of members and more than half Supervisory Board 5. Sustainability, circular economy and new technologies of shareholder representatives are to 6. Digitalization be independent 50% women 7. Human resources, change management • Not more than two former members Shareholder 8. Corporate governance, compliance of the Board of Management representatives • At least two members with Covestro-relevant experience in industries, sales markets and/or divisions, e.g. polymer chemistry, production Supervisory Board 50% women and technology Membership Employee representatives • At least three members should have managerial experience in an • Co-determined with 12 seats, thereof international enterprise and/or experience serving on other six shareholder and six employee supervisory boards or supervisory bodies representatives(2) • The Board shall strive to ensure sufficient diversity among its • Not serve more than three full terms members • Not serve beyond AGM following 72nd birthday 35 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Objectives for composition and diversity concept including skill set as published in Annual Report 2020 (1) Subject to shareholder approval at AGM 2021 on April 16, 2021 (2) According to German Stock Corporation Act (AktG)
Board of Management is paid for performance Material topic Responsible governance Board compensation system Component 2021 determination base and parameters Component 2021 determination base and parameters • Annual benchmark: horizontally again DAX/MDAX and vertically • Total remuneration capped at € 9.0 million for CEO and Fixed against all German employees Cap on € 5.5 million for other Board members compensation • Annual adjustments determined by Supervisory Board in line with the compensation ~30% increase in the consumer price index in Germany • 2020e values: CEO €1.2m; CFO €0.7m; CCO/CTO €0.6m • Introduction of new pension plan for all employees: direct Short-term • Target value: 100% of the respective annual base salary pension promise (defined contribution-oriented plan) based variable • Key performance indicators, each weighted 1/3: on capital account Pension component Core volume growth, liquidity (FOCF), profitability (ROCE) • Personal contribution adjusted to max. 10%, company • Threshold values fixed for three years (2019-2021) entitlements contribution adjusted to up to 36% accordingly ~30% • Payout between 0 and 250% of target • Board members offered to transfer into new plan in 2021 • Target value: 130% of respective annual base salary Long-term • Key performance indicators, linked by multiplication: • Company car / vehicle allowance; driver service Fringe • Security equipment; health screening examinations; other variable • Total Shareholder Return (TSR factor) benefits • Payments upon start of office, if applicable component • Relative share price development (Outperformance factor) • Reduction of absolute GHG emissions (CO2 factor) ~40% • Payments made, including fringe benefits, capped to the • Rolling performance periods of four years, e.g. 2020-2023 Contract value of two years’ compensation • Payout between 0 and 200% of target termination • Exception: termination for good cause • Obligation to purchase Covestro shares equivalent in value to 100% Share of the fixed annual compensation within three years • Indemnity payments of 250% of fixed annual compensation ownership • Hold shares for the duration of Board membership Change of • Capped at the compensation for the remainder of the guidelines • Voluntary disclosure of individual shareholdings in Annual Report control contract term 36 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Shown compensation system for Board of Management subject to shareholder approval at AGM 2021 on April 16, 2021
Short-term incentive fully based on profit sharing Material topic Responsible governance Board compensation system Management bonus based on Profit Sharing Plan (PSP) • Target value (i.e. 100%) related to respective annual base salary • Key performance indicators, each weighted 1/3: Core volume growth, liquidity (FOCF), profitability (ROCE) • Threshold values fixed for three years (2019-2021) • Attainment between 0 and 300% of individual targets, total payout capped at 250% • Supervisory Board reserves the right to cancel PSP for a given year if ROCE is below WACC (ROCE over WACC < 0pp) Core Volume Growth FOCF ( in € million) ROCE above WACC Value 1.5% 4.0% 6.5% 9.0% Value 400 800 1,200 1,600 Value 0%p 8%p 16%p 24%p Payout 0% 100% 200% 300% Payout 0% 100% 200% 300% Payout 0% 100% 200% 300% 37 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Program description based on German program; program details and eligibility may vary in other countries
Long-term incentive plan linked to TSR and sustainability Material topic Responsible governance Board compensation system Key features of incentive plan “Prisma” ▪ Cash settled plan with four-year performance periods ▪ Globally consistent program for all eligible employees ▪ Target amount based on fixed percentage of annual base salary ▪ Payout (capped at 200% of target) based on: 1. TSR (Total Shareholder Return) as absolute performance Ending Share Price + Cumulated Dividends criterion = TSR Factor Starting Share Price 2. Outperformance factor as relative payout criterion based on STOXX Europe 600 Chemicals index Change in Change in Outperformance 100% + ( Covestro Share - ) = Index Price Factor 3. Sustainability criterion: reduction of absolute GHG emissions Price (CO2 equivalents, CO2e), classified in Scope 1 Outperformance ▪ Starting and ending prices for Covestro share and index are Change in annual CO2 emissions (scope 1) = CO2 Factor determined by the average closing prices during November and until end of 2024 compared to base year 2020 December before and at the end of the performance period 38 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Shown compensation system for Board of Management subject to shareholder approval at AGM 2021 on April 16, 2021
Long-term incentive plan linked to TSR and sustainability Material topic Responsible governance Board compensation system Long-term incentive plan until 2020 LTI payout LTI target Outperformance = x TSR factor x amount amount factor Total Shareholder Return: Ending Share Price + Dividends Starting Share Price Long-term incentive plan starting 2021 LTI Payout amount = LTI target amount x TSR factor x ( 75% x Outperformance factor + 25% x CO2 factor ) Total Shareholder Return: Ending Share Price + Dividends Starting Share Price 39 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Shown compensation system for Board of Management subject to shareholder approval at AGM 2021 on April 16, 2021
Fully fixed compensation system for Supervisory Board Material topic Responsible governance Board compensation system Component Determination base and parameters • Fixed annual compensation of €100,000 • Chairperson’s fixed annual compensation of €300,000, also covering committee memberships • Vice chairperson’s fixed annual compensation of €150,000, also covering committee memberships • Additional compensation for committee memberships Fixed compensation ‒ Audit Committee: €50,000 for the chairperson and €25,000 for all other members 100% ‒ Other committees: €30,000 for the chairpersons and €20,000 for all other members ‒ Nominations Committee: No additional compensation ‒ In case of multiple committee memberships, compensation limited to the two functions with the highest compensation • €1,000 for each personal attendance of a board or committee meeting Attendance fee • In case of multiple meetings on one day, only one attendance fee is paid • Reimbursement of expenses incurred through the exercise of their office, including value-added tax payable on their compensation and on the reimbursement of their expenses Reimbursements • The Company has purchased liability insurance for the members of the Supervisory Board to cover the personal liability arising from their activities as members of the Supervisory Board 40 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: Compensation values unchanged since 2015
Committed to tax transparency Material topic Responsible governance Tax transparency • Zero tolerance regarding any non-compliance, foremost tax fraud Covestro • Tax payments in line with respective value creation in each country and territory tax principles • Tax optimization in line with business reasons and needs • Cooperative approach with tax authorities • Covestro and its affiliated companies believe that it is their obligation to pay the amount of tax legally due in any country and/or territory, in accordance with the rules set by the respective governments • Appropriate tax payments is one core element of Covestro’s corporate social responsibility • Tax payments by Covestro provide essential revenues for governments needed to fulfill their social, economic and societal tasks • Covestro complies with all relevant tax regulations as well as filing, documentation, disclosure and approval requirements in all countries and territories it operates in 41 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
ESG REPORTING @ COVESTRO 42 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Find more information online Useful links and sources TOPICS RELATED TO ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE Solutions contributing to UN SDGs Environmental impact of own Operations Responsible governance • Sustainable innovation portfolio • Air quality • Corporate Governance • UN SDG conform product portfolio • Waste • Board of Management • Inclusive business • Water and wastewater • Supervisory Board Circular and climate-neutral economy Health and safety • Board compensation system • Alternative raw materials • Health and safety of workforce • Tax transparency • Renewable energy • Process and plant safety • Business models • Product safety • Recyclability and end of life solutions Responsible business practices • Green house gas emissions • Community engagement • Compliance Corporate culture • Human rights due diligence • Employer attractiveness • Sustainability in sourcing • Diversity, equity and inclusion • Transparency and trust • Annual Report 2020 • TCFD disclosure • ESG ratings and indices • GRI reporting • Covestro non-financial goals • Compliance hotline 43 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
Scores reflect Covestro’s broad engagement in ESG matters Ratings and index memberships as of February 2021 Rating / Index 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Scoring Benchmark A A A BBB BBB AAA - CCC in Specialty Chemicals B- B- B- A+ - D- Prime Status 80 max. 100 Points 23.3 75 20.0 0 - 100 Points in Specialty Chemicals 74 New methodology(a) (the lower the better) 80 73 max. 100 Points Gold Ranking Inclusion in FTSE4Good Index(b) 44 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021 Notes: (a) Methodology reversed - the lower the score the better (b) Since December 2016, reviewed in June 2020
Forward-looking statements This presentation may contain forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by Covestro AG. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. These factors include those discussed in Covestro’s public reports which are available on the Covestro website at www.covestro.com. Covestro assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments. 45 ESG @ Covestro │ 2021
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