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THE
       WORLD MAN

                                                                                                               THE
WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT THE WORLD OF NOAH BEFORE THE FLOOD?                                                      WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT NOAH'S OBEDIENCE?

PHYSICALLY:                                                                                                    SCRIPTURE:
Based on what we read in Scripture, as well as the scientific evidence, the Earth was likely very
different before the Flood. Consider these thoughts from Dr. Jeff Miller:                                       The Bible tells us a lot about Noah's character and obedience:

                                                                                                                GENESIS 6:8 - "But Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord."
 "When we rewind the movement of the continents in the opposite direction...we find
                                                                                                                GENESIS 6:9 - "Noah was a just man, perfect in his generations. Noah
that the continents fit together like a big puzzle that was apparently torn apart at some
                                                                                                                  walked with God."
                                     point in the past...
                                                                                                                GENESIS 6:22 - "Thus Noah did; according to all that God commanded him,
The continents are moving today on the order of centimeters per year, but what if the
                                                                                                                  so he did."
 continents once moved much faster due to some kind of catastrophe with enough
power to actually break up the ocean floor (Genesis 7:11)? Well, that is precisely what                         GENESIS 7:5 - "And Noah did according to all that the Lord
                Creation scientists believe happened in the Flood."                                               commanded him."
                                                                                                                HEBREWS 11:7a - "By faith Noah, being divinely warned of
                                                                                                                  things not yet seen, moved with godly fear, prepared an
                                                                                                                  ark for the saving of his household...."
                                                                                                                2 PETER 2:5 - "[God] saved Noah...a preacher of righteous-
                                                                                                                   ness, bringing in the flood on the world of the ungodly."
                                Possible depiction of continental movement during the Flood
                                                                                                                These are remarkable statements about Noah, but based on what
                                                                                                                God told Noah to do, what would be some of the specifics of his
                                                                                                                obedience in the building of the Ark?

                    SPIRITUALLY:
                         Much like the PHYSICAL separation of land that took place on the Earth
                          during the Flood, there was a similar SPIRITUAL separation that led to
                                                                                                               SPECIFICS:
                           God's decision to destroy the world in the days of Noah.                             In order to carry out God's commands, Noah would have had to do all of these
                                                                                                                things...and more! Just imagine how much work this would have been!
                              It began with the sin committed by ADAM & EVE in the Garden of
                              Eden (Genesis 3). This sin brought lasting consequences that sent mankind        PLANNING        CHOPPING          MAKING
                                                                                                                                 WOOD            LUMBER
                             on a downward spiral of spiritual corruption. CAIN continued this spiritual
                             decline when he murdered his brother, Abel (Genesis 4:1-16). As Cain's
                              descendants grew in number, they also increased in their sin, to the point
                             that LAMECH (five generations removed from Cain) took two wives and
                            boasted about murder (Genesis 4:19,23-24). Eventually, mankind became so
                           wicked that "every intent of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually"
                          (Genesis 6:5). These were the gradual, drastic spiritual changes that took place
                                                                                                                MOVING
                         in Noah's world that led to the Flood!                                                  WOOD        CONSTRUCTION MAKING PITCH

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THE
                            ARK                                                                                                                   THE MANPOWER:
                                                                                                       ONE OF THE MOST POPULAR TARGETS
                                                                                                       AMONG SKEPTICS OF THE BIBLE IS THE
                                                                                                       FLOOD, AND THE ARK IS OFTEN
                                                                                                       CRITICIZED AS ILLOGICAL, IMPRACTICAL,
                                                                                                       AND IMPOSSIBLE. WHAT DOES THE BIBLE        SKEPTICS ALSO CLAIM THAT NOAH WOULD NOT HAVE BEEN ABLE TO BUILD THE ARK IN THE
                                                                                                       TEACH US ABOUT THIS MASSIVE VESSEL,        TIME THAT HE WAS GIVEN [APPROXIMATELY 100 YEARS, BASED ON GENESIS 6:3]. BUT IS THIS
                                                                                                       AND HOW CAN WE BE PREPARED TO              TRUE? WOULD NOAH HAVE HAD ENOUGH TIME TO BUILD THE ARK, ESPECIALLY IF HE HAD
                                                                                                       DEFEND THE TRUTH ABOUT THIS
                                                                                                       IMPORTANT PIECE OF OUR HISTORY?            HELP FROM HIS FAMILY? LET'S DO SOME MATH:

WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT THE ARK ITSELF?                                                                                                                  NOAH
                                                                                                                                                      ALONE:

THE MEASUREMENTS:
                                                                                                                                                                       10-HOUR WORK DAY
                                                                                                                                                                                                     X         365 DAYS A YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      X     100 YEARS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              = 365,000  WORKING HOURS

                                                                                                                                                        NOAH &
    length: 300 cubits                                                                                                                                           HIS 3 SONS:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 X                        X                  = 1.4+MILLION
                                                                                                                                     one cubit=
                                                                                                                                      18-21                                             10-HOUR WORK DAY             365 DAYS A YEAR           100 YEARS
                                                        "And this is how you shall make it: The
HEIGHT: 30 CUBITS

                                                                                                                                      inches
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          WORKING HOURS
                                                            length of the ark shall be three
                                                        hundred cubits, its width fifty cubits, and                                                         NOAH/WIFE
                                                                its height thirty cubits.”                                                                3 SONS/WIVES:
                            WIDTH: 50 CUBITS                          Genesis 6:15
                      USING THE 18-INCH CUBIT AS OUR GUIDE, THIS
                       MEANS THAT THE ARK WOULD HAVE BEEN:
                                                                                                                                                                                            10-HOUR WORK DAY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   X    365 DAYS A YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            X    100 YEARS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              = 2.9+MILLION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          WORKING HOURS

                    450 X 75 X 45 = 1.25
                                                                                                                         The Ark was well

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             5.5%
                                                                                                                      equipped to meet the
                                                                                                                       challenge of housing
                    FEET LONG         FEET WIDE         FEET LONG                FOOTBALL FIELDS                      thousands of animals
                                                                                                                        with room to spare.                                                      As a comparison, the life-size replica                                      OF THE TIME THAT NOAH ALONE
                            AMERICAN FOOTBALL FIELD = 360 FEET LONG                                                   God knew how many                                                           of Noah's Ark built in Kentucky in                                         WOULD HAVE HAD
                                                                                                                      species He would be                                                                2016 required only:

                                                                                                                                                                                                         20,000                                          =                   .7%
                                                                                                                      sending to Noah and
                                                                             NOAH'S ARK
               NOAH'S ARK

                                                                                     NOAH'S ARK

                                                                                                                     therefore how large the
                                                                                                                        Ark needed to be.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             OF THE TIME THAT NOAH, HIS WIFE,

                                                                                                                                                                                                        WORKING HOURS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             HIS SONS & THEIR WIVES WOULD
                                                                                                                      As is always the case:                                                                                                                                 HAVE HAD
                                                                                                                       there is no rational
                                                                                                                     reason to distrust what                                                                                                                                 [NOT TO MENTION ANY EXTENDED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             FAMILY OR HIRED HELP THAT NOAH
                                                                                                                          the Bible says!           Image by Cimerondagert - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0,
                                                                                                                                                    https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=78666256                                                                 MAY HAVE HAD!!]

    60                 Discovery • August 2019                    DiscoveryMagazine.com
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THE
       ANIMALS FLOOD

                                                                                                                                 THE
WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT THE ANIMALS THAT WENT INTO THE ARK?                                                                        WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT THE FLOOD ITSELF?
    SCRIPTURE:
 "And of every living thing of all flesh you shall bring two of every sort into the ark, to
                                                                                                                                 SCRIPTURE:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    THIS IS JUST THE "TIP OF THE ICEBERG" ON THE FLOOD!
 keep them alive with you; they shall be male and female. Of the birds after their kind, of
 animals after their kind, and of every creeping thing of the earth after its kind, two of every                                  "And it came to pass after seven days that the waters of the flood were on the earth. In the six hun-
 kind will come to you to keep them alive" (Genesis 6:19-20).                                                                     dredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, the seventeenth day of the month, on that day all the
 "You shall take with you seven each of every clean animal, a male and his female; two each of animals that                       fountains of the great deep were broken up, and the windows of heaven were opened. And the rain
 are unclean, a male and his female; also seven each of birds of the air, male and female, to keep the species alive              was on the earth forty days and forty nights" (Genesis 7:10-12).
 on the face of all the earth" (Genesis 7:2-3).

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                                                                                                                                  "Now the flood was on the earth forty days. The waters increased and lifted up the ark, and it rose high
 "On the very same day Noah and Noah's sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth, and Noah's wife and the three wives of his                   above the earth. The waters prevailed and greatly increased on the earth, and the ark moved about
 sons with them, entered the ark—they and every beast after its kind, all cattle after their kind, every creeping thing
                                                                                                                                  on the surface of the waters. And the waters prevailed exceedingly on the earth, and all the high hills
 that creeps on the earth after its kind, and every bird after its kind, every bird of every sort. And they went into the ark
 to Noah, two by two, of              all flesh in which is the breath of life. So those that entered, male and female of all     under the whole heaven were covered. The waters prevailed fifteen cubits upward, and the mountains
 flesh, went in as                     God had commanded him; and the Lord shut him in." - Genesis 7:13-16                        were covered. And all flesh died that moved on the earth: birds and cattle and beasts and every
                                                                                                                                  creeping thing that creeps on the earth, and every man. All in whose nostrils was the breath of the spirit
                                                                                                                                  of life, all that was on the dry land, died. So He destroyed all living things which were on the face
                                                                                                                                  of the ground: both man and cattle, creeping thing and bird of the air. They were destroyed from the
                                                                                              DINOSAURS:                          earth. Only Noah and those who were with him in the ark remained alive. And the waters prevailed
                                                                                                                                  on the earth one hundred and fifty days" (Genesis 7:17-24).
                                           Were the dinosaurs on the Ark with all of the other animals? The answer is "Yes!"
                            Since Noah was told to "bring two of every sort," this would certainly include the dinosaurs that
                     existed at the time. We have abundant evidence in the historical and biblical record (see Job 40:15-19)
                     suggesting that dinosaurs existed alongside human beings after the Flood, meaning that they were on
                                                                           the Ark (along with "all flesh") during the Flood!
                                                                                                                                 SCOPE:
                      You might ask, "But how did they get the BIG ones on the Ark?" It is true that some dinosaurs, such         Was the Flood simply a local event, or did it truly cover the entire Earth? We have seen that the Bible
                    as the Apatosaurus, were quite large (over 70 feet long in some cases); but remember a couple of things:      seems to make this quite clear, but let's take a look at some scientific evidence for a global Flood:
                   first, the average size of an adult dinosaur was about the size of a rhinoceros; second, the Bible does not
                  say how old the animals were that were on the Ark. It is very likely that the animals on the Ark were young,    1. We have found marine fossils (sea-dwelling animals) on the tops of mountains and in the middle of
                                        maybe even babies! This would change the space and food requirements drastically!         continents far away from the ocean. A global Flood would certainly explain how they got there.
                                                                                                                                  2. The fossil record indicates that many animals—including dinosaurs—were buried rapidly by a
                                                                                                                                  catastrophic event. We have hundreds of fossil graveyards, some containing large groups of animals, all

               SPECIES/KINDS:                                                                                                     over the world. A global Flood would cause this.
                                                                                                                                  3. There are hundreds of "Flood Legends" from all over the world, each being distinct in some way, but
Scientists claim that there are over 11 million living species on the planet. Some argue that there would not have been           all sharing remarkable similarities. Wouldn't it make sense that this would happen, since people would
enough space on the Ark for all of these animals; but is this true? First of all, the concept of a "species" is not the same      have been talking about the Flood before it was ever written down in the Bible?
as the word used in the Bible (Moses used the word "kind" in Genesis 6:20). This means, for example, that instead of
having one of every single variety/species of dog on the Ark (coyote, wolf, domestic, jackal, and varieties such as the
German Shepherd, Labrador, Beagle, etc.), Noah would have simply had representatives of the dog kind, from which
came the variety we see today.
Also, among these 11 million species of animal life in existence, only a fraction of those would have actually been on the
Ark. After we eliminate plants, fungi, protists, bacteria, and all of the animals that don't fit the Bible's descriptions, we
are left with only a few thousand different
"kinds" of animals! All of the animals
that we see today have come from
those that were on the Ark, and there
would have been plenty of space for
them on this massive vessel!

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QUESTIONS:                                                                                           CROSSWORD PUZZLE
                                                                                                                                                    Untitled Puzzle
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Header In
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Header In
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  e
                                                                                                                            1

Answer these TRUE or FALSE questions and
                                                                                                                                                                                       2
then discuss WHY you gave your answer:
                                                                                                        3

1. The world of Noah was exactly the same as
                                                                                                                     4                         5                          6
the world that we live in today—TRUE or FALSE
2. It would have been easy for Noah to do
everything that God commanded him to do—
TRUE or FALSE                                                                                                                                               7

3. The Ark was simply not big enough to carry                                                                                            8                                                      9

all of the animals that God told Noah to bring—
TRUE or FALSE
4. Noah would have had plenty of time to
build the Ark—TRUE or FALSE
5. There were probably only a few thousand                                                                                                                                             10

animals on the Ark, not millions—TRUE or FALSE
6. It is possible that Noah took young animals                                                                                                                                         11

(maybe even babies) onto the Ark instead of
adults—TRUE or FALSE
                                                                                                                                                                   12
7. The Flood covered the entire Earth, not
just part of it—TRUE or FALSE
8. We have no scientific evidence for a global                                  Across                                                                                  Down
Flood. The Bible is our only proof—TRUE or                                        1. Noah found ___________ in the eyes of the                                          1. The Flood was ___________, not local,
FALSE                                                                                Lord (Genesis 6:8).                                                                   according to Genesis 7:10-12, 17-24.
                                                                                  3. The Flood did not simply come from above, but                                      2. Noah was also a _______________ of
                                                                                     it also came from _____________ (Genesis                                              righteousness, according to 2. Peter 2:5
                                                                                     7:11).                                                                             5. According to Genesis 6:5, "the wickedness of
                                                                                  4. Cain had a descendant who took two wives and                                          man was great in the earth, and that every int
                                                                                     bragged about murder. His name was                                                    of the thoughts of his heart was only evil
                                                                                     ________________ (Genesis 4:19,23-24).                                                ____________________."
                                                                                  8. According to all of the biblical and historical                                    6. Noah did everything that God
                                                                                     evidence that we have, the                                                            ________________ him to do (Genesis 6:22;
                                                                                     _________________ would have been on the                                              7:5). could
                                                                                     Ark, along with all of the other animals.                                          7. Based on the calculations we did in this issue

COMING IN 2020!
                                                                                 10. The word "species"
                                                                                                   ).      is not the same as the word                                     Noah alone woud have had 365,000
                                                                                     "_______," as it is used in Genesis 6:20.                                             _______________ hours to build the Ark!
                                                                                 11. The Ark was 300 __________ long (Genesis                                           9. Much like the physical separation of the land,
                                                                                     6:15                                                                                  there was a _______________ separation tha
                                                                                 12. The continents seem to fit together like a huge                                       happened, leading up to the Flood (Genesis 3
                                                                                     _____________.

                                                                                           ANSWERS
                                                         10. kind; 11. cubits; 12. puzzle; Down: 1. global; 2. preacher; 5. continually; 6. commanded; 7. working; 9. spiritual
                                                     TRUE OR FALSE: 1-F; 2-F; 3-F; 4-T; 5-T; 6-T; 7-T; 8-F. CROSSWORD PUZZLE: Across: 1. grace; 3. below; 4. Lamech; 8. dinosaurs

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