Update on Debt Funds of Principal Mutual Fund

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Update on Debt Funds
of Principal Mutual Fund
Principal Cash Management Fund, Principal Ultra Short Term Fund,
Principal Low Duration Fund and Principal Short Term Debt Fund

Key Highlights
 The second wave of COVID 19 Pandemic has affected 10 key States including
  Maharashtra and Gujarat since April. Lockdowns and movement restrictions are again
  being implemented across the country albeit not in so severe a manner as last year.
  While Vaccination rollout is also underway, given the vast population and
  supply/logistic issues, inoculation of a significant proportion of the population is
  expected to take time. These factors will weigh on the nascent recovery of last six
  months.
 In its RBI MPC Review meeting held on 7th April, RBI continues to keep an
  accommodative stance and key rates unchanges as widely expected. In a positive push
  to market, RBI introduced GSaP 1.0, a more structured manner of doing Open market
  purchases to facilitate “orderly movement” of yields. This brought down yields post
  MPC Meet
 However subsequent two primary gsec auctions continues to show market
  unwillingness to buy near levels where RBI finds comfortable and thus we have seen
  devolvement as well as cancellation in first and second auction respectively and
  volatility in yields
 Concerns on inflationary pressures is also weighing on market with the March WPI
  recording 7.4% and CPI recording 5.52%.
 The ten yr gilt benchmark which touched a low of 6% in April is now trading around
  6.08% (19th April).
 We expect Banking System liquidity to remain comfortable in the range of Rs 5 to 6.5
  lakh crores for the month of April. Short term CD and CP rates and Overnight rates may
  remain stable and low given the ample banking system liquidity.
 We expect gilt yields and corporate bond yields to remain under pressure given the rise
  in global bond yields and supply pressure domestically.
 However any sharp rise in yields may get tempered with RBI actions including gilt
  purchases.
 The debt funds of Principal Mutual Fund are focused on 3 key aspects of the portfolio –
  safety, liquidity and quality.
 The portfolios of our debt funds have exposures to papers with a long term rating of AA
  and higher and short term rating of A1+/Sovereign with adequate liquid assets
 We advise investors to maintain a balanced asset allocation within debt funds with
  short term debt funds being the preferred category.
The Market Environment

The outbreak of the COVID19 pandemic and the subsequent countrywide lockdown, is
expected to have a deep and widespread impact on the Indian economy. GDP data released
for the 3rd quarter of FY2020-21 came at 0.4% yoy reflecting recovery as lockdown
measures eased and cases went down. However, the resurgence of a second wave of
infected cases in April, could potentially impact the economic recovery and lead to lower
than expected GDP growth in FY 22. Both headline and core inflation remain elevated
particularly as high commodity prices, logistics pressures and continuing food inflation
pressures.
The revised Fiscal Deficit Estimate for FY21 is pegged at 9.5% higher than the 7.5 to 8.5%
estimated by market participants. The Fiscal Deficit estimate for FY 2022 at 6.8% is also
higher than market estimates. The projected increase in tax revenues for FY 22 from the
revised estimates look reasonable provided we are on the path of full economic recovery. To
that extent we may not see large slippages in tax revenues or fiscal deficit from this
estimate. The FY 2022 Net borrowing for gsecs at Rs 9.25 lakh cr and gross at Rs 12.06 lakh
cr is substantial and RBI support will be required to get this through. RBI has a difficult task
of being mindful of the inflationary pressures while at the same time supporting growth
which seems under threat from the second wave.
We believe a strong investment philosophy and a robust investment management process
are essential to build and manage a portfolio. Principal Mutual Fund (Principal MF) has a
disciplined investment approach that takes acceptable risks, whilst attempting to minimize
volatility in the portfolio. We follow stringent risk policies to optimize the risk & return
proposition for investors. We focus on the three pillars of safety, liquidity and quality in our
debt portfolios. We are currently running portfolios that lay equal emphasis on each of the
abovementioned critical pillars. Our debt portfolios are mostly invested in companies with
a high credit rating. We have sufficient liquidity in our portfolios through our cash and
equivalent holdings as well as liquid assets like TREPS, T-Bills, gilts, etc.
1. Credit Profile of The Schemes (As on March 31, 2021)
While the credit environment remains fragile, borrowing costs and spreads have declined from the
highs seen in March to May of 2020 for lower rated papers. The portfolios of the abovementioned 4
funds are primarily invested in papers with a long term rating of AA+ and higher and short term
rating of A1+/Sovereign.

            BONDS & NCD      Cash    Certificate of Deposits   Commercial Paper      Sovereign     Treasury Bills
                                                                       1.36
                                            7.05                       1.24        1.28
                                                                       7.59
                22.01                      12.13
                                                                       9.88                         35.66

                15.73                      18.26

                                                                                                    8.85
                                           10.40
                17.45
                                            7.47
                3.10
                                                                      78.65

                                                                                                    55.49
                35.43                      44.69

                6.28
            Principal Cash          Principal Ultra Short           Princpal Low             Principal Short Term
           Management Fund               Term Fund                 Duration Fund                  Debt Fund

Source: Internal Analysis
2.Maturity Profile of select debt and liquid funds (As on March 31, 2021)
The maturity profile of the portfolios has also been structured in a manner to ensure liquidity and
safety along with a laddering of the portfolio ensuring additional liquidity. This has been done within
the mandate of each of the funds.
 Scheme Name              < 1M
4. Current Issuers our portfolios (As on March 31, 2021)
As mentioned earlier, the portfolios are investing in issuers with a high credit quality. The list of non
government issuers in our portfolio is as follows:
                                                                                   Principal
                                                       Principal Cash  Principal                 Principal
                                                                                     Low
Issuer                                 Type            Management Ultra Short                   Short Term
                                                                                   Duration
                                                           Fund       Term Fund                 Debt Fund
                                                                                     Fund
Axis Bank Ltd                          Banks
Bajaj Finance Ltd                      Non PSU
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd       PSU Corporate
Cholamandalam Investment
                                       Non PSU
& Finance Co.Ltd
Godrej Industries Ltd                  Non PSU
HDFC Bank Ltd                          Banks
Hindustan Petroleum Corp Limited       PSU Corporate
Housing Development Finance
                                       Non PSU
Corporation Limited
ICICI Bank Ltd                         Banks
Indian Oil Corporation Limited         PSU Corporate
Indian Railway Finance
                                       PSU Corporate
Corporation Limited
Indusind Bank Limited                  Banks
L&T Finance Limited                    Non PSU
LIC Housing Finance Ltd                Non PSU
National Bank For Agriculture
                                       PSU Corporate
And Rural Developm
National Housing Bank                  PSU Corporate
Ntpc Limited                           PSU Corporate
Power Finance Corporation Ltd          PSU Corporate
Power Grid Corporation Of India Ltd    PSU Corporate
REC Limited                            PSU Corporate
Reliance Industries Ltd                Non PSU
Small Industries Development
                                       PSU Corporate
Bank Of India
The Ramco Cements Ltd                  Non PSU
Ultratech Cement Ltd                   Non PSU

Source: Internal Analysis

5. Portfolio Details

                                 Portfolio Details as on 31st March, 2021
                                                                            Gross Yield
                                                             Average                           Modified
 Fund Name                                                                  to Maturity
                                                             Maturity                          Duration
                                                                                %
 Principal Cash Management Fund                              28 Days           3.28            27 Days
 Principal Ultra Short Term Fund                             137 Days          3.68            131 Days
 Principal Low Duration Fund                                 244 Days          4.00            225 Days
 Principal Short Term Debt Fund                              3.03 Yrs          5.09            2.54 Yrs

Source: Internal Analysis
Fixed Income: Investment Process

  Rates: Access to best          Monthly Asset                  Limit monitoring /
   ofInternal / External &         Allocation Matrix               compliance
   Proprietary
                                  Benchmark & Peer               Monthly Review of
  Credit: Exhaustive              Group Analysis                  Risk Areas
   top down process
                                  Daily Performance              Global Supervision of
   combined with
                                   Attribution                     Risk Processes
   "bottom up" issuer
   selection                      Portfolio Laddering

         Research                         Fund                            Risk
                                       Management                      Management

Highlights of the Credit Research Process

       Board approved Internal Credit Risk Assessment Policy

       “Credit Tracker” list of approved Credits: LT & ST: Bottom Up Approach

       Inclusion and sustainability of a credit in the record/list is determined by the
       established credit process, which includes two broad areas :
       Approval for new credits (through credit note)
       Review and monitoring of existing credits

       “Early in- Early Exit” Identify new promising credits early on, take shorter
       exposures

       Access to in house Equity Team expertise on sector/stock coverage where we
       take exposure
Top 10 Holdings of the Schemes (As on March 31, 2021)

Principal Cash Management Fund
                                                                                       % to
 Name of Issuer                                                            Rating
                                                                                       NAV
 91 DAY T-BILL 29-Apr-2021                                               Sovereign     16.43
 7.94% Government of India 24-May-2021                                   Sovereign     15.73
 6.95% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. 04-Jun-2021                              CARE AAA      6.28
 Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. 16-Apr-2021                           CRISIL A1+     6.24
 Housing Development Finance Corporation Ltd. 20-May-2021                CRISIL A1+    6.22
 Godrej Industries Ltd. 22-Apr-2021                                      CRISIL A1+     4.99
 182 DAY T-BILL 15-Apr-2021                                              Sovereign      3.12
 IndusInd Bank Ltd. 15-Jun-2021                                          CRISIL A1+    3.10
 91 DAY T-BILL 06-May-2021                                               Sovereign     2.46

Principal Ultra Short Term Fund

                                                                                        % to
 Name of Issuer                                                             Rating
                                                                                        NAV
 Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. 16-Apr-2021                            CRISIL A1+    7.65
 8.36% Bajaj Finance Ltd. 10-Aug-2021                                     CARE AAA      6.99
 IndusInd Bank Ltd. 28-Feb-2022                                           CRISIL A1+    5.90
 8.50% Small Industries Development Bank of India 21-Jun-2021             CARE AAA      5.42
 HDB Financial Services Ltd. 08-Jun-2021                                  CRISIL AAA    4.91
 Axis Bank Ltd. 22-Oct-2021                                               CRISIL A1+    4.50
 8.30% Reliance Industries Ltd. 08-Mar-2022                               CRISIL AAA    3.97
 8.79% Government of India 08-Nov-2021                                     Sovereign    3.95
 8.62% State Government of Gujarat 07-Sep-2021                             Sovereign    3.91
 8.39% National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development 19-Jul-2021    CRISIL AAA    3.88

Principal Low Duration Fund
                                                                                       % to
 Name of Issuer                                                            Rating
                                                                                       NAV
 HDB Financial Services Ltd. 08-Jun-2021                                 CRISIL AAA    8.33
 6.70% Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd. 24-Nov-2021               CRISIL AAA    7.94
 6.70% National Bank for Agriculture and Rural
 Development 11-Nov-2022                                                 CRISIL AAA    6.70
 6.99% REC Ltd. 31-Dec-2021                                              CRISIL AAA    6.64
 6.99% Ultratech Cement Ltd. 24-Nov-2021                                 CRISIL AAA    6.62
 8.00% Cholamandalam Investment & Finance Co. Ltd. 13-Aug-2021            IND AA+      6.58
 8.25% L&T Finance Ltd. 21-Jun-2021                                       IND AAA      6.56
 7.06% Housing Development Finance Corporation Ltd. 13-Dec-2021          CRISIL AAA    5.31
 Axis Bank Ltd. 22-Oct-2021                                              CRISIL A1+    5.09
 7.24% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. 23-Aug-2021                              CRISIL AAA    4.61
Principal Short Term Debt Fund

                                                                                                                                                                                       % to
 Name of Issuer                                                                                                                                     Rating
                                                                                                                                                                                       NAV
 6.18% Government of India 04-Nov-2024                                                                                                          Sovereign                              7.78
 5.15% Government of India 09-Nov-2025                                                                                                          Sovereign                              7.74
 6.45% State Government of Maharashtra 14-Oct-2027                                                                                              Sovereign                              7.14
 7.57% Ultratech Cement Ltd. 06-Aug-2021                                                                                                       CRISIL AAA                              5.10
 7.27% Government of India 08-Apr-2026                                                                                                          Sovereign                              4.94
 5.05% Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. 25-Nov-2022                                                                                                 CRISIL AAA                              4.35
 7.95% HDFC Bank Ltd. 21-Sep-2026                                                                                                              CRISIL AAA                              3.86
 7.60% ICICI Bank Ltd. 07-Oct-2023                                                                                                             [ICRA]AAA                               3.80
 7.05% National Housing Bank 18-Dec-2024                                                                                                       CRISIL AAA                              3.79
 7.99% Power Finance Corporation Ltd. 20-Dec-2022                                                                                              CRISIL AAA                              3.79

Source: Internal Analysis

Disclaimer:
The investment strategy stated above may change from time to time without any notice and shall
be in accordance with the strategy as mentioned in the Scheme Information Document of the
scheme. The views contained herein are not to be taken as an advice or recommendation to buy or
sell any investment or interest thereto. Diversification does not guarantee investment returns and
does not eliminate the risk of loss. They are considered to be reliable at the time of writing, may not
necessarily be all-inclusive and are not guaranteed as to accuracy. They may be subject to change
   3. Liquidity
without   reference of the Portfolios
                    or notification to you. It should be noted that the value of investments and the
income from them may fluctuate in accordance with market conditions and taxation agreements
and investors may not get back the full amount invested. Past performance may or may not be
sustained in future. The views and strategies described may not be suitable for all investors.
Furthermore, whilst it is the intention to achieve the investment objective of the investment
product(s), there can be no assurance that those objectives will be met. Investors are advised to
consult their Investment advisors for determining their risk appetite and Tax Advisor before taking
any investment decision.

The data/statistics/ comments are given to explain general market trends in the securities market,
it should not be construed as any research report/research recommendation.

Principal Cash Management Fund:                                                                     Principal Low Duration Fund:
(An Open-ended Liquid Scheme)                                                                       (An open ended low duration debt scheme investing in
                                                                                                    instruments such that the Macaulay duration of the
                                                                                                    portfolio is between 6 months and 12 months)
This product is suitable for investors who are
seeking~-                                                                                           This product is suitable for investors who are
Income over a short term investment horizon.                                                       seeking~-
Investment in Debt & Money Market Instruments, with                                                Income over a short term investment horizon.
maturity not exceeding 91 days.                         Investors understand that their principal   Investment in Debt & Money Market Instruments.            Investors understand that their principal
                                                             will be at low to moderate risk                                                                        will be at low to moderate risk

  ~ Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the                   ~ Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the
                           product is suitable for them.                                                                       product is suitable for them.

Principal Short Term Debt Fund:                                                                     Principal Ultra Short Term Fund:
(An open ended short term debt scheme investing in                                                  (An open ended ultra short term debt scheme investing in
instruments such that the Macaulay duration of the                                                  instruments such that the Macaulay duration of the
portfolio is between 1 year and 3 years)                                                            portfolio is between 3 months and 6 months)

This product is suitable for investors who are                                                      This product is suitable for investors who are
seeking~-                                                                                           seeking~-
Income over a medium term investment horizon.                                                      Income over a short term investment horizon
Investment in Debt & Money Market Instruments.         Investors understand that their principal   Investment in Debt & Money Market instruments.            Investors understand that their principal
                                                                will be at moderate risk                                                                            will be at low to moderate risk

  ~ Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the                   ~ Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the
                           product is suitable for them.                                                                       product is suitable for them.

   Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.
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