Trends & Insights Digest - May 2015 - The Academy of Chief Marketers
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Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 VOL 1 Trends & Insights Digest May 2015 Our members need no reminder of the rapid rate of change in consumer behaviour, brand marketing and social media. They know The Brand Network Trends & Insights Digest was curated it’s essential to stay abreast of these developments in order to inform and edited by The Centre their strategy and marketing communications, but few have the time for Brand Analysis (TCBA). available to sift through the sheer volume of information available TCBA undertakes a wide to them. Brand Network’s bi-annual ‘Trends & Insights Digest’ offers range of brand consultancy a singular resource that keeps our members up-to-date on the projects, including internal latest consumer trends, marketing activations and social media and external brand equity developments. These are supported by empirical evidence, case research studies. The Centre’s studies from around the world and links to further video content. audit and consultancy services I hope you find this first volume both informative and inspirational; help shape brand, marketing as always, we welcome your feedback and comments. and business strategies, in order to enhance brand Ben Hudson reputation and underlying business growth. The Centre Chief Executive also provides insight and Ben.Hudson@BrandNetwork.uk.com strategic planning services to brand owners and agencies. @BrandNetworkUK Brand Network (UK) Ltd | 4 Great Portland Street | London | W1W 8QJ | 020 7631 8900 © 2015 Brand Network (UK) Ltd No part of this digest may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, digital or mechanical, including scanning, photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system relating to all or part of the text, photographs, logotypes without first obtaining permission in writing from the publisher together with the copyright owners as featured.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 1 MACRO TRENDS IN PARTNERSHIP WITH CANVAS8 2 MICRO TRENDS IN PARTNERSHIP WITH CANVAS8 3 CAMPAIGNS IN PARTNERSHIP WITH CONTAGIOUS 4 SOCIAL MEDIA IN PARTNERSHIP WITH CARAT 5 IP TRENDS IN PARTNERSHIP WITH INTANGIBLE BUSINESS 6 OUR PARTNERS
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 1 Generation Z Kids today were born into a different world. Generation Z – those born since 1995 – are very different from previous generations. With the oldest now turning 20, this enormous teen demographic is on the verge of adulthood. If Gen Y were idealistic and entitled, Gen Z are pragmatic and driven. They came of age in a recession, and were weaned on the help- yourself ideals of The Hunger Games rather than the soppy romance of Titanic. Having experienced a tough financial crisis, they are pragmatic and value work; when asked whether they’d rather be smarter or better looking, 69% of Gen Z chose ‘smarter’ (Source: Maclean’s Magazine). Already, Gen Z’s technology and media habits have been described as one of the biggest cross-generational shifts in history. As the first generation to grow up making and sharing media, they relate more to peers on Snapchat, YouTube and Vine than typical celebrities. Able to express themselves, promote themselves, even educate and employ themselves online, the digital world is their oyster – and they are determined to make the most of it. These are not Image source: Olivia Harmon the square-eyed telly zombies of the past, but a legion of consumers who expect to tinker with, collaborate and create a new world around them.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 1 Generation Z Examples Image source: James Cao Image source: Subway Image source: Parker Knight Image source: Latter Farson Gen Z want a stake in what they Gen Z prefer visual snippets of Growing up with social media With nearly 200 million users consume. Major game developers content delivered, and often filmed, means today’s kids have shifted globally – most of them young – like Valve and Sony Online through mobile. Food chain Subway their role models to suit; they are few channels can claim to be closer Entertainment are looking to their has managed to speak their drawn to businesses and stars that to the evolving media landscape fans – many of whom are self-taught language with a scripted comedy feel familiar. Take Origami Owl, a than Snapchat Discover. When US teens – to create content for their show – The 4 to 9ers – that reached multi-million dollar brand started by telecoms brand AT&T launched its games, using a revenue-sharing millions of teenagers across YouTube 14-year-old Bella Weems, who now first foray (SnapperHero – featuring model to remunerate their efforts. and Hulu. has a network of 50,000 young popular stars from YouTube, Vine and salespeople (called ‘designers’) that Snapchat) it saw 120,000 views buy and sell customisable necklaces per episode. to their peers.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 1 Generation Z Evidence 2 BILLION Growing up networked, they like to collaborate – 60% of Gen Z say they There are two billion members of like to share their knowledge with Generation Z worldwide. others online. (Source: Ford Motor Company). (Source: Wikia) 71% 72% A generation raised by technology? In the UK, Gen Z want to make their own path. 72% of them 71% of children aged 5-15 have access to a want to start a business in the future, and the tablet at home. majority would rather be an entrepreneur than an (Source: Ofcom). employee when they graduate from university. (Source: Internships.com).
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 2 Great Expectations The popularity of on-demand services has left patience in short supply – people expect immediacy as standard. On-demand services were once limited to streaming films or music. Today, driven by the phenomenal success of Uber, a culture of ‘I want it, and I want it now’ is bleeding into the real world, and it’s making consumers impatient by default. According to one study of 6.7 million internet users, the average time people are willing to wait for a video to load online is just two seconds (Source: University of Massachusetts Amherst). High smartphone penetration, busy homes and widely available 4G and Wi-Fi networks have created an ideal environment for on-demand services to flourish. FlyCleaners in New York, Washbox in London and Edaixi in Beijing are just some of the growing number of on-demand laundry services. Hassle connects people instantly to cleaners in their area, then there’s BarkCare for vets, Breather for reservable peace and quiet, and parcel delivery through Shyp. Why does it work so well? Firstly, there’s the instant gratification. But the Uber model also makes the mechanics of consumption – from delivery to payment – almost invisible. People don’t care about how things work, they just want solutions to their problems, fast. Image source: Uber
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 2 Great Expectations Examples Image source: Garry Knight Image source: Uber Image source: Yelp Inc. Magic takes the pleasure of Uber is extending its service to Internet shopping doesn’t have on-demand service and makes it offer delivery and courier options. to slow down when it leaves even easier. People simply send Consumers can get an emergency the website. At online retailer a text message saying ‘Magic’, bottle opener or a spontaneous JeansOnline, couriers hang around followed by a request for any takeaway dropped off in an instant outside while consumers try clothes service they could need, from with UberEATS, while with UberRUSH on, so they can instantly send back ‘help getting out of court’ to people can have a driver pick up any rejects. ‘deliver roses to my girlfriend’. and deliver a gift without you getting off the sofa.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 2 Great Expectations Evidence The need for instant gratification is Immediate gratification is now the not new, but our expectation of ‘instant’ default response. It’s difficult to overcome has become faster, and as a result, our those urges and be patient and wait for patience is thinner.” things to come over time.” Narayan Janakiraman, Assistant Marketing Professor Darrell Worthy, Assistant Professor of Psychology at the University of Texas, Arlington. at Texas A&M University. People can only care about so many things; ‘how’ things work probably isn’t one of them. We care about a problem 850% increase being solved.” Taylor Davidson, Technology Specialist and Venture Capitalist. When black cab drivers in the UK went on strike against Uber, people weren’t willing to wait – Uber experienced an 850% spike in new sign-ups. (Source: Uber).
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 3 Circular Economy Brands are blending sustainability with convenience to challenge the traditional ways consumers think about ownership. People want the latest stuff, and despite growing environmental concerns, the speed of technological advancements has only made this desire stronger. As a result people are upgrading quicker – washing machines are now replaced every seven years (down from 10), while smartphones are replaced every 24 months, or quicker. But at the same time concerns about sustainability – electronics are the fastest growing waste-stream globally – are tempering desires. In response to this dynamic, a new movement that creates smarter consumption models and eliminates guilt, is gathering pace. From retail to electronics, automotive to fashion, businesses are adding value to their brands by exploring what’s being described as a ‘Circular Economy’. Innovators are exploring ‘cradle-to-cradle’ models, where big ticket items are treated like services. Here, the vision is that nothing is owned, goods are leased and upgraded as necessary, dismantled when finished, and their components re- used. Brands like Philips, Google, Epson and Audi are racing to explore this $700 billion opportunity in consumer waste. Image source: Oxfam Chelsea
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 3 Circular Economy Examples Image source: Google Image source: Toner Giant Image source: Silo Image source: Ashley Webb Google is developing a modular Epson has responded to slowing In 2014, Britain saw the opening In the Netherlands, a new washing smartphone called Project Ara printer sales by radically redefining of its first zero-waste restaurant, machine subscription service called where new features and functions the way home printing works. Silo. At the same time, supermarket Bundles allows customers to have are added or replaced as required, They’ve disposed with the razor- Sainsbury’s is launching its first store a Miele machine and pay a turning smartphone purchases into and-blade pricing model and powered entirely by food waste. monthly fee depending on how a series of regular, lightweight created EcoTank, a printer with an much washing they do, with service upgrades. ink tank that lasts two years before it plans starting at 18.95 euros for needs refilling. 15 loads.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 3 Circular Economy Evidence 41.5M TONNES Too much stuff? ASOS Marketplace began as a way for smaller designers to sell new Electronic waste is rising, with wares. Now, it’s a platform for Brits to turn around 41.5 million tonnes old clothes into cash; four-fifths of ASOS generated in 2011. That figure is sellers use the site to resell their old clothes. expected to rise to 93.5 million (Source: ASOS). by 2016. $26 billion (Source: Markets and Markets). People are sharing and renting on an unprecedented scale. Already the peer-to-peer rental market is worth an estimated $26 billion. (Source: The Economist). Many people are seeking to reclaim lost skills so they can ‘make do and mend’. After the While profitability is a core aim of the business model Great British Sewing Bee in 2014, of the circular economy, its main goal is performance. John Lewis saw sewing machine That means rethinking the idea of buying and selling sales increase 22%. goods as services, rather than products.” (Source: John Lewis). Walter Stahel, Industrial Analyst.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 4 Radical Transparency People expect honesty and openness. Brands can no longer hide from the demand for transparency. In 2015, people openly share many things; photos, feelings, ideas. Why should brands be any different? When the default approach to life is public, keeping things hidden can look suspicious. Offering up secrets is a smart way of building trust and getting consumers on side. That’s why McDonald’s took control of their public image with a campaign that addressed rumours (like the idea that their foods don’t rot) head on, while Coca-Cola released an advert that, for the first time, confronted the issue of obesity. And it’s how fashion brands like TOMS, Everlane and Warby Parker – who are open about their ethical business models and profit margins – are attracting young loyalists. For those who’ve grown up in the information age, nothing should be unknowable. Apps that empower the consumer are multiplying. Label Lookup scans product labels like ‘organic’ and determines if they are truthful while Buycott scans barcodes to unlock the ethical credentials of products and their owners. Even workers are seeking transparency, using services like Glassdoor and InHerSight to anonymously vet workplaces before they turn up to the office. It’s no surprise that the mission behind the new billion-dollar social network Slack is to push greater transparency into the workplace by making all communications open. Image source: Square
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 4 Radical Transparency Examples Image source: Everlane Image source: Slack Image source: Greenhouse Image source: McDonald’s Luxury fashion brand Everlane is so Business communications platform In the US, a 16-year old coder In Canada, the McDonald’s committed to radical transparency Slack, valued at $2.8 billion and created a browser plug-in called transparency campaign ‘Our Food, that they list everything, from the gaining a reputation as the fastest Greenhouse to demystify corporate Your Questions’ answered 20,000 profit they’re making to the name of growing business application influence in politics. Browsers consumer questions about its food their factory manager, on ever, is transforming offices by hover over the name of a local and operations and saw consumer their website. replacing ‘closed’ email with ‘open’ congressman to see which corporate trust in the brand rise by 60%. communications where everything entities he or she has relations with. is shared openly by default.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 4 Radical Transparency Evidence In a more networked world, people start to wonder where products have 17 MILLION Glassdoor, which allows employees to come from and they ask themselves, ‘Do compare their wages and rate jobs and I feel comfortable with that?’ Any brand employers, reaches more than 17 million that wants to be premium is going to people a month. have to embrace the concept of radical (Source: Glassdoor). transparency.” Niall Dunne, Head of Sustainability at BT. You can’t hide from transparency.” Andrew Harrison, Deputy Chief Executive at Dixons Carphone. When San Francisco start-up Buffer published all its financial reports – including how much it pays individual Retailer Everlane’s infographics, employees – the company saw an increase which show the difference between in applications to work for them. how much it costs to make a t-shirt and (Source: Buffer). how much it costs to buy a t-shirt, attracted almost 20,000 notes on Tumblr. (Source: Tumblr).
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 5 Visible Values Public displays of good have become a status symbol. Social psychologists use a simple rule to describe what makes a trend catch on: visibility. People are fundamentally social, taking cues about how to behave from those around them. In other words, the more visible a behaviour is, the more likely it is to spread. In the past year, we’ve reached a tipping point around visibility and values, with news that more people globally (55%) are willing to pay more for socially responsible products than not. More broadly, it’s easy to see the impact this shift is having on popular culture. Take a brand like H&M, their Conscious collection is not about sustainability or hemp tote bags, but making sustainability fashionable. Similarly, last year’s Ice Bucket Challenge saw remarkable engagement; 2.4 million videos were posted on Facebook alone, as people jumped at the opportunity to flaunt their values. This principle will increasingly impact brands, particularly those consumed publicly. People are looking to ally with brands that signal something positive about their values, whether that’s ‘I’m eating healthily’, ‘I’m exercising’ or ‘I’m buying sustainably’. Although, admittedly, what happens out of sight is a different matter – we’ll eat salads at work and gorge on takeaways at home. However, as there is no universal conception of what Image source: Laura the Toyota Expert constitutes social good – youth may relate to LGBT cause marketing, seniors might not. The key to visible values is first understanding which values your consumers are actually willing to shout about.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 5 Visible Values Examples .Image source: ANZ Image source: Wikimedia A law allowing gay marriage in Australia Last year’s ALS Ice Bucket Challenge marked was overturned in December 2013. While a turning point in attitudes to showing off most Australians had long been supportive your values, with 2.8 million videos made and of marriage equality, their support had been uploaded to Facebook. More broadly, social silent. National bank ANZ took this as a civic media has become a key fundraising model; responsibility – playfully (and proudly) re-skinning from Cancer Research’s #nomakeupselfie to ordinary ATMs as colourful and camp ‘GAYTMs’. JustGiving’s online donations – currently £2 billion Doing so enabled public support to become... and counting. In each of these cases, popularity public, which eventually won them a Grand Prix was driven due to interaction and sharing on award at Cannes 2014. social media.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MACRO TREND 5 Visible Values Evidence 55% £2 billion Values have reached mainstream status. Social displays of good are changing In a global survey, 55% of respondents charity – online donations at JustGiving said they would be willing to pay more have recently surpassed £2 billion since for socially responsible products. launching in 2001. (Source: Nielsen). (Source: JustGiving). Making things more observable People give both to feel connected to makes them easier to imitate.” a community and to signal identity both to Jonah Berger, Professor of Marketing. themselves and others.” Daniel Oppenheimer, Professor of Psychology and Marketing.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TRENDS
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 1 Swipe To Decide As brands jostle to understand mobile consumers, the swipe interface is dominating. Mobile is still uncharted territory for many brands, but with mobile commerce predicted to be worth more than $3 trillion by 2017 it’s likely to impact every organisation. So, what’s the interface? Look no further than Tinder. With more than one billion swipes, it’s developed a simple interface with wide application. For the unacquainted, the interface presents choices one-by-one like a deck of cards: swipe right for ‘yes’, left for ‘next’. Already, brands are exploring how this interface can be used in different contexts. We’ve seen music discovery service, Next, use the swipe to help people find new artists and mobile retailer Grabble use it to help people browse clothes. Now, Tinder is starting to use its own model of swiping to serve ads for brands like Bud Light. The success of the interface is down to simple psychology: people are better at evaluating options one-at-a-time than all at once. It’s also about practicalities – for mobile users who are typically on-the-go, swiping can be done with one hand. In the future, as more smartwatches hit the market, Image source: Thibaud Saintin the limitations of small screens will only drive more innovation around swipe and touch interfaces.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 2 High Street 3.0 Brands have embraced the online challenge and redefined the purpose of brick-and-mortar stores. Many thought that online would kill the high street. It hasn’t. Digital and physical have learnt to complement each other – omni-channel is now the norm and the high street is being re-imagined for the demands of 21st century shoppers. As Canvas8 expert David Birch points out, “People aren’t using mobile instead of other channels, they’re using it as well as.” Nearly half of the UK have used a Click & Collect service, Nationwide recently invested £300 million to upgrade their high street branches and 70% of students say they favour the high street over shopping online. At the same time, former online-only retailers Birchbox and Bonobos have opened physical stores to enhance the customer experience. Image source: Credut
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 3 Dynamic Pricing Pricing used to be stable. Now, thanks to digitisation, it is on the move. Airlines and hotels have used dynamic pricing for years – hiking up prices or dropping them according to demand. Now, technology has opened the model up to new markets. Organisations from retailers to cinemas can optimise their prices in response to fluctuating conditions. Recently launched in the UK, Usheru tackles the problem of 90% of cinema tickets going unsold by letting film lovers hunt down bargain tickets during times of low demand. This joins mobile app YPlan which offers last-minute tickets to events often at discounted rates and American service, Qcue, which slashes baseball ticket prices when it rains. What unites all of these innovations is the ability to quickly monitor and adapt prices on-the-fly using data and digital channels. Indeed, the same principle flows through technology giants like Amazon, famed for its fluid pricing strategy that Image source: Raban Haaijk can see prices change every 10 minutes.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 4 Diagnostic Brands From skincare to alcohol, brands are using data- styled quizzes to help people choose. People find decision-making hard. And with so many decisions to make, people are looking to relinquish control of some of them – but not completely. The model that’s emerging encourages consumers to share personal data, most often through a series of quiz-like questions, which is then processed by an algorithm to deliver a personal recommendation. In psychology, this is called ‘preference articulation’ and is linked to greater satisfaction with decisions. We call these brands, which help people choose by taking them on a journey, ‘diagnostic’. They are already emerging in a number of categories. Take wine – nine million people are actively building a ‘wine taste profile’ on mobile app Vivino which is being used to recommend their next bottle. And at skincare brand GENEU’s London concept store, customers receive a DNA test to see how they’ll age, while L’Oréal’s ‘virtual mirror’ is popping up in retailers. British politics is even being decided through quizzes, with sites like Vote for Policies seeing thousands of Brits take a 40-minute quiz to help decide which party is right for them. Image source: L’Oréal Paris
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 5 Later-Life Luxury Seniors are splurging. What on? According to a study by the Centre for Economic and Business Research, Britain’s ‘grey pound’ has seen considerable growth over the past decade, and now accounts for £320 billion of consumer spending in the UK - £100 billion more than in 2003. And from April 2015, new legislation allowed over-55s in the UK to withdraw all of their pension in one go and spend it on whatever they choose. In terms of spending travel is top of the list, followed by leisure, recreation and culture, with 79% of seniors planning to spend up to £10,000 each on a travel experience. Those aged over 65 already spend more on restaurants and hotels than any other age group. Others expect a spurt in home renovations to cater for changing lifestyles. For ‘ageless’ seniors, there’s a whole range of categories that could see a boost. That L’Oréal Paris chose 69-year-old Helen Mirren as the face of their brand is no coincidence; one estimate has women over 45 accounting for 41% of spending on cosmetics and toiletries. Whether a holiday, a home extension or a hairdo, in 2015 many seniors may get hold of a pot of cash that will enable Image source: Patrick them to afford some later-life luxury.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 6 Alternative Currencies Brands are developing novel ways to pay... and express their personality. Launched at the 2015 Super Bowl, the Pay With Lovin’ concept from McDonald’s saw one million customers, picked at random, pay for their orders with a ‘random act of Lovin’’, from fist-bumping an employee or calling a loved one. At a similar time, UK biscuit brand McVitie’s announced a pop-up ‘Cuddle Café’ in London, in which customers exchanged cuddles for tea and biscuits. These examples join the growing trend for brands to reward positive interactions from their customers while also expressing their brand personality. Pret A Manger recently made news with revelations that staff are being encouraged to give free drinks to customers they like – even fancy. Over in Australia, upscale hotel brand Art Series Hotels took the idea even further, rating guests’ behaviour publicly out of five. Well- behaved guests were given a free stay, misbehaving guests were publicly shamed. Image source: Zach Dischner
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 7 App Habits Technology is being used by brands and consumers to create new habits. How? Habits are the Holy Grail for many marketers – the automatic reflex that comes from winning a regular slot in a consumer’s life. According to psychologists, for a behaviour to become a habit it has to recur at least once a week, making smartphones – technologies people keep within a few feet of them for 22 hours a day and forecast to hit 90% penetration in the UK next year – a powerful new platform for building habits. This explains why some apps stick – from Google Maps to Facebook – while most don’t. Now, attention is shifting to wearables. While growth is expected to be modest, the potential for these personal devices to play a role in habit-forming is significant. From a little buzz that reminds people to do five minutes of exercise, to a branded buzz that rewards people (who manage five minutes of exercise) with a free coffee. The emerging wearable space will be dominated by Image source: Verein für demokratische Kultur in Berlin a smart understanding of consumer habits, not technology.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 8 Networked Niches Smaller, niche brands are starting to collaborate and network in exciting ways. A niche is generally seen as a small market, characterised by passion. They tend to be small, have limited resources and are limited in their scope – so they’re generally not a threat to larger players. But what happens when niche businesses start to realise the benefits of sharing resources, and collaborate rather than compete? Ideas like Hubbub, a shopping delivery service that connects independent high street shops; Not Just A Label, which works like a platform for independent designers; and Penguin Random House’s My Independent Bookshop, which aggregates independent booksellers, all blend the personality of small brands, with the power and reach of the big players. Meanwhile, as indie, craft brewers gain a grip on the UK booze market, brands like Diageo and Pernod Ricard are launching brands that feel inherently local and niche. Image source: Pernod Ricard
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 9 Live Brands With the rise of Periscope, people are getting excited about the potential for live-casting. With hype surrounding live streaming apps like Periscope and Meerkat the debate around live content online is being reignited. Will it change journalism forever? Is it the future of light entertainment? Maybe, but its not entirely new either. Twitch TV live streams other people gaming to more than 35 million people a month, and teens are already happily watching each other sleep on YouNow under the hashtag #sleepingsquad. For the majority of people though, live content will need to be pretty amazing to capture their attention. Without the creative editing tools that have made the web such a hive of creativity, live streaming either needs to be spectacular (think Felix Baumgartner’s Space Jump for Red Bull) or filmed by someone who happens to be in exactly the right place at the right time. Image source: Chris JL
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 MICRO TREND 10 Direct Lines Technology is allowing brands to talk directly to customers through their products. Direct contact between brands and their consumers often ends when people step out of the shop. Now NFC technology is creating a new channel for products to carry on the conversation. Launched at Mobile World Congress 2015, Johnny Walker’s ‘smart bottle’ can deliver dynamic information to consumers’ smartphones – so discounts and offers while the bottle is still on the shelf, cocktail recipes after the lid’s been cracked open at home. At the same time, adidas is experimenting with clothing that, when tapped with a smartphone, can deliver personalised messages to consumers. “Imagine the product and its advertising campaign are tied to a concert. What if instead of having to queue up like everyone else, you could walk straight through to the red carpet line because you’ve got the right shoes on?” explains Jon Warner, Innovation Specialist at adidas. “It’s cool things like that where we add additional value to the purchase.” Image source: Adifansnet
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign objective 1 Change attitudes
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 1 Change attitudes objective Case Study: Love Has No Labels Surprise and shock can be mechanisms to shake up people’s attitudes. The ‘Love Has No Labels’ campaign in America, which sought to highlight people’s subconscious prejudices, certainly falls into this category. The hero spot of the campaign – already viewed close to 43 million times – shows two ‘skeletons’ embracing behind an x-ray screen. The stunt, filmed on Valentine’s Day in Santa Monica, California reveals pairings that challenge preconceptions around gender, race, sexual orientation, religion, ability and age. The spot, backed up by TV, banners and print ads, was also supported by a website where people could explore their hidden prejudice – so called Implicit Bias – through a test featuring questions such as, ‘Have you ever asked someone where they’re ‘really from’.’ The site offers advice that helps people counter unintentional prejudice or guidance on overcoming bias, for example in segments on school bullying. Personal stories from those experiencing prejudice furthered the emotional pull and impact. Reach was fostered through a hashtag – #lovehasnolabels – and by encouraging others to create a ‘face of love’ (by captioning a photo of themselves and a loved one with a slogan such as ‘love has no age’ or ‘love has no gender’).
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 1 Change attitudes objective Case Study: Buy your guns here In a similar vein to ‘Love Has No Labels’, US NGO ‘States United To Prevent Gun Violence’ sought to counter the perception among 60% of Americans that owning a gun makes their homes safer, despite the contrary being true. A fake gun store in New York City lured customers with hundreds of firearms on display and a big window sign reading ‘First time buyer? We’re here to help you.’ Inside, staff explained the specifics of each model to customers, before revealing that the gun had been used in an accident or a mass shooting. Each weapon contained a tag, but instead of the price it detailed the weapon’s use in a shooting or mass killing, how many people died and the identity of the shooter. It also included the campaign message: ‘Every gun has a history. Let’s not repeat it.’ An online video captured shoppers’ reactions to the revelations, racking up more than 3 million views since 17th March 2015. An online store was also created, replicating the physical experience. It featured the ‘best sellers collection’, accompanied by a photo, a short description and a ‘history tag’ which, for example, might reveal how a nine- year-old girl was unintentionally shot and killed by her gun instructor with that weapon. Like ‘Love Has No Labels’ the campaign utilizes a quiz that helps visitors understand if a gun will make their life safer – for instance, a woman taking the quiz will find out that ‘a woman’s chances of being killed by her assailant increases more than seven times if he has access to her gun.’
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 1 Change attitudes objective Case Study: Scandic To Go While not changing an overarching social attitude, northern Europe’s largest hotel chain, Scandia, needed to change outdated perceptions of its brand to ensure expectations matched its $123 million interior redesign investment. Although well-known for offering good value, functional and safe options, the brand was increasingly deemed outdated and boring, especially compared to boutique and design hotels. It particularly had perception issues with younger, trendier consumers or couples looking for a romantic break, harmed in part by its typically old buildings and boring exteriors. Simply put, the hotel interiors and customer experience were now quite different to the perception generated by the outside. As a result, returns on its huge investments were not forthcoming, creating internal frustration. Knowing that getting a new target group to come and see the interiors for themselves was not viable, the brand needed to show the audience in another way. Working with Prime in Stockholm, the brand created a mobile hotel room that anyone could request to be brought to a location of their choice. They could then spend the night in the room to see the impressive renovation for themselves. The campaign reached 11 million people in Sweden and generated a 20% year-on-year increase in revenue.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 1 Change attitudes objective Learning Emotional response Make it personal Be bold, be different According to Karen Nelson-Field, a The online quiz featured in the ‘Buy your Scandic had perhaps been a little researcher at the Ehrenberg-Bass Institute guns here’ campaign is extremely powerful traditional in their marketing, for example for Marketing Science, videos that have because it encourages people to think that undertaking typical PR launches and press a ‘high arousal response’ (i.e. provoke a gun violence accident could affect them. releases to try and talk to their client base. strong physiological response like making We’re all prone to optimism bias, thinking To shift perception quickly and dramatically you laugh, gasp or cry) are shared more. that we’re less likely than other people they had to go out of their comfort zone Equally she notes that videos provoking a to experience a negative event. The quiz and be braver. Scandic are typically positive emotional response are shared personalises news stories and statistics so quite cautious in the way they talk about more than those with a negative emotional that people can see just how owning a gun their products whereas one of its main response. This impact was clearly could increase the risk of injury or death for competitors, Choice Hotels, are always highlighted in the phenomenal success of themselves or the people around them. shouting about what they are doing. The the ‘Love Has No Labels’ campaign. Scandic To Go campaign made them braver, more proactive and proud of themselves, so the results delivered. It pays to be bold.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign objective 2 Driving Footfall
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 2 Driving Footfall objective Case Study: Breakfast like a king Burger King in Korea needed to face the challenge from rival McDonald’s, who dominated the early morning fast food market. To boost pre-lunch sales and promote its breakfast menu it devised a clever campaign born from an OECD fact that Koreans sleep seven hours and 49 minutes per night on average, one of the lowest of OECD’s member states. As a result, many people nod off on the subway while commuting, with some missing their stop. Solution-solving Burger King helped Koreans have a peaceful slumber by producing a branded eye mask with the phrase: ‘Wake me up at ABC station’. The masks, handed out at five busy subway stations in Seoul, let commuters nap safe in the knowledge that a kind passenger would wake them up at the right stop. Hidden inside the mask were two coupons for a free cup of King Americano coffee, so the wearer could thank the person waking them with a steaming cuppa from a nearby Burger King outlet. According to Burger King, participating stores saw an 18.7% morning sales increase due to customers purchasing additional items while claiming their free drink. The agency, Cheil Worldwide, Seoul, reports that social media buzz about the brand soared 44.5% in the month after the campaign launched. The campaign has since been rolled out to other cities.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 2 Driving Footfall objective Case Study: It pays to behave We all know TripAdvisor can have a big impact on hotel bookings. Rather than worry about their ratings Aussie chain, The Art Series Hotel Group, reversed the process. Taking the functionality of TripAdvisor and subverting it, its Reverse Reviews programme saw hotel staff review guests instead. The programme invites guests staying at any of the group’s six hotels in Melbourne from 17th April to 31st May to have their behaviour scrutinised. Guests who opt in will be ranked according to a point system and will have their final score published online. Those who rank high will be rewarded with complimentary stays, upgrades, food and drink. Created with Melbourne-based Cummins & Partners, Reverse Reviews is being promoted by a 15-second film. Whether simply enjoying a challenge or believing one is a considerate guest, this programme created for many a clear incentive to book a stay, in the hope that they end up qualifying for the rewards on offer. Aside from enhancing visits, the Reverse Reviews campaign also reiterated the quirky and unorthodox brand personality of the Art Series Hotel Group. Interestingly, this initiative also helped staff view guests as individuals rather than an amorphous collective, meaning how guests conduct themselves matters. What’s more, if guests are a little more conscientious about their behaviour, that makes the hotel a more pleasant place for guests and staff alike, making the hotel a more attractive place.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 2 Driving Footfall objective Case Study: If the suit fits A modern day Cinderella story it might not be but Swedish menswear retailer, Brothers, took some inspiration from the classic fairy tale as it sought to raise footfall and awareness of its specially tailored off-the- peg suits. The brand designed three suits for three different body types, offering the prize of a trip for two to New York, dinner at Michelin-starred restaurant Eleven Madison Park and a new suit, to the three people lucky enough to perfectly fit each of the suits. By visiting any of its stores to be measured, prospective customers could see if they matched. Even if you didn’t win you at least had the consolation prize of having your measurements mailed to you for future use! Brothers also toured the three suits, setting up stands in Swedish malls from April to May. Participants could find information about the tour and the suits on the campaign website, even sharing the details of any suit they felt might fit a friend via Twitter, Facebook or email. Nearly 1,200 people had their measurements taken as part of the campaign, with 51% of all store traffic during the campaign period driven there by the outreach. 30% of all men in Sweden noticed the campaign and the ‘net promoter score’ increased from -2.5 to +45%. The intention among the target group to visit a Brothers store rose by 243%.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 2 Driving Footfall objective Learning Solve a problem Play on your personality Don’t centre on an offer One of the best ways to engender brand Some brands treat anything that Brothers’ campaign, used a competition equity, as well as footfall, is to use insights encourages footfall as separate to its mechanism, but avoided any additional to find problems that exist and solve ‘brand marketing’. It is assumed that being direct promotional or value orientated them – rather than the brand dream up tactical and dull is ok, as that suits the call to action. By making getting your an issue – as Burger King did in Korea. functionality of this aspect of consumer measurements taken the mechanic of This problem solver not only aids impact outreach; for consumers that is clearly not entering the competition it encouraged on the person targeted but is more likely true. In the example of Reverse Review, store visit without the need to go down a to generate buzz, as people share with we see a programme that not only value based route, thereby gaining footfall others something that has proved beneficial encouraged visits but also reaffirmed and without eroding margins. To boot, it gained to them and has the potential to do the built the brand’s wider personality and contact details and access to individuals’ same to those they know. credentials, meaning even those not taking measurements, thereby removing a hurdle up the offer hopefully have a clearer and toward future purchases (at full price more positive view of the brand. no doubt).
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign objective 3 Product Launch
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 3 Product Launch objective Case Study: Hey Future Me Middle Eastern bank Emirates NBD needed to attract affluent parents and encourage them to save for their kids’ futures using the bank’s new Children’s Savings Plans. In devising a suitable campaign the brand took an emotional approach, in a sector typically beset by more logical arguments and messaging. The resulting ‘Hey Future Me...’ campaign centered on school children recording a message to their future selves. Parents were invited to parent/teacher sessions to watch the videos, which highlighted their children’s aspirations and future plans, as they were being recorded. At the end of the video, Emirates NBD’s representatives engaged the parents in a one-to-one session about their child’s future, covering life stage planning and introducing the bank’s savings plan options. Over 30 of the UAE’s leading schools conducted the experiment, each with groups of approximately 30 students per school. The upshot was a 34% increase in online visits for savings plans, and a 20% increase in savings plans actually being taken out, compared with figures from 2013. Consumer engagement in the campaign beat regional benchmarks by 40%. The campaign also won a Grand Prix in direct marketing at the 2015 Dubai Lynx awards.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 3 Product Launch objective Case Study: Volvo reality Swedish auto brand Volvo recently created a virtual reality experience using low-cost VR head-set, Google Cardboard, to maximise excitement and interest in the new XC90 before it hit the dealerships. Volvo Reality takes users on a virtual test drive through scenic countryside, with a range of episodes featuring different locations and weather conditions. Volvo created a limited number of branded Cardboard headsets that were given away via the campaign website. Fans also had the option of buying and building their own Google headset. Once assembled, users slide their smartphone into the viewer of the headset before starting the app, which works on both iOS and Android. The campaign was essential in reinvigorating a brand struggling in the US, with the new XC90 aiming to enable the brand to compete with the likes of BMW and Audi. The campaign sought not only to stir excitement ahead of the launch but also to ‘express the joy in the innovation of the car before anyone could actually see the car itself’. Purposefully using Cardboard kept costs low and allowed for greater access to the experience; it also resisted spoiling the seamless drive experience by trying to pack in and show off all of the car’s features. The campaign generated PR buzz, while providing a functional experience for potential customers to get behind the wheel. Making the programme episodic kept buzz and interaction going.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 3 Product Launch objective Case Study: A brief encounter French clothing brand, Le Slip Francais, best known for its underwear range, launched a cheeky campaign asking the public to fund its quest to open a pop-up store in Los Angeles. Rather than asking people to simply fund the new shop, however, the brand created a tongue-in-cheek love story. In the campaign video a professional shop window mannequin, Leo, describes how he’s been separated from his love, Sherry, and asks the public to help him find her. Le Slip Francais’ Kickstarter page then set out the strategy to help Leo get his girl – launching a limited edition ‘Very Love Trip’ collection to pay for the adventure; driving across America, ensuring that Sherry hears about the trip before they arrive; and then setting up a pop-up shop in LA, so that Leo can settle there with Sherry. The $30,000 Kickstarter funding goal breaks down into different elements, with fans able to choose to fund the trip in the usual Kickstarter way, selecting whether they’d like to give $2 to have their name appear on a wall of fame in the shop; $140 for a limited edition pair of swim shorts; or go all out and spend $3,000 on a VIP trip to meet Leo in LA. As well as helping fund the actual store launch, the campaign enabled the brand to create a longer, more engaging run-up to the opening, as fans follow Leo’s journey across America.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 3 Product Launch objective Learning Drop the logic Suitable tech drives halo Content adds character We know that brands are bought emotively and Volvo saw its Volvo Reality campaign as The brief encounter campaign illustrates then only justified post-purchase with more rational an opportunity to create an innovation the role content has in injecting a story into arguments. This does not stop many brands, particularly halo for the brand; this was essential in an otherwise fairly run-of-the-mill event. in certain sectors, focusing almost entirely on logical matching the innovation that had gone into Pop-up shops are pretty commonplace messages. Emirates NBD’s campaign shows that this its new car. As virtual reality is relatively these days, especially in major retail cities need not be the case. By not focusing on product new and, certainly on a smartphone, very like LA and Paris. So simply opening up a benefits – such as superior rates – like its rivals, the new, there were a lot of firsts happening new store is unlikely to excite the media bank was able to convey a powerful message that in terms of how to use the medium to tell or cause a stir beyond diehard brand emotionally resonates with the target group. The bank stories, how to use the medium for utility advocates. Dressing up the launch with is exploiting the fact that a parent – who has already and how to use the medium for ongoing a comical, tongue-in-cheek storyline, invested in their child by sending them to a leading content as opposed to just a one off stunt. however, creates more buzz and interest school – is likely to want to continue to invest in their When technology can be used to enhance around the opening. It has the potential to future. Equally the campaign enabled parents to become a campaign and the user experience while evolve beyond a pure play retail story and better aware of the paths their kids might take, surely also building wider brand associations its into more of a cultural meme. a useful exercise in its own right, especially considering use should be considered a must. Early that 73% of parents in the UAE have not had a adoption is key – would this campaign conversation with their children about their future. have worked had other car marques already used the same approach?
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign objective 4 Dramatise The Product
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 4 Dramatise The Product objective Case Study: Snow Problem Not everyone owns a Quattro, but Audi is helping everyone in Sweden experience the benefits of its four-wheel drive model with its latest campaign. The Svenska Snöräddare (Swedish Snow Rescuers) app enables drivers stranded in the snow to call for assistance from a squad of volunteer Quattro owners. Users struck by adverse weather conditions simply need to open the app and log the location of their breakdown. The app then puts them in touch with a nearby member of Audi’s Snow Rescue force, supplying them with the number of their designated hero, who they can then text, call or message through the app. The app builds on Audi’s previous attempts to align its four-wheel drive model with extreme weather conditions – a previous TV ad shows a father and son team rescuing drivers in their Quattro. The Snow Rescuers app is a neat continuation of this strategy and acts as the perfect product demonstration, creating an opportunity for non-Audi owners to experience the capabilities of a Quattro exactly at the moment that current vehicle has failed them, and without having to visit a dealership.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 4 Dramatise The Product objective Case Study: Always looking out for you Feminine hygiene brand, Always, has created an app that helps women walk home alone safely when it’s dark. BackMeApp powerfully restates the brand position as being on the side of women, promoting a sense of alliance and reinforcing the message that Always isn’t a purely functional brand. BackMeApp, an update to the brand’s menstrual cycle calculator app, connects you with a friend to protect you on your way home. It lets you pick a route, send it to a mate, and alerts them if you deviate from the path or stop for longer than two minutes. Once you reach your destination, the app will let your friend know, so that they can wish you goodnight. The app, which was launched in Israel, has been downloaded 1.8 million times so far, and has about 3,000 unique users on a daily basis. While there are plenty of unbranded apps, for example EyeOnMe and Track me home, that do almost exactly what BackMeApp is offering, it’s smart for a brand whose entire marketing premise centres on protection to develop its own service.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 4 Dramatise The Product objective Case Study: You’re about to read a case study Volkswagen in South Africa has created an integrated campaign to demonstrate its Side Assist technology by predicting the content of other brands’ ads. The car brand created a series of press, TV, radio and outdoor ads that described what ads people would see or hear next. On a highway, VW placed one billboard with the words ‘Volkswagen knows what’s coming’, followed by another saying ‘You’re about to see an ad for baked beanz’. The next billboard then indeed advertised Heinz Baked Beanz. The same formula was replicated across various forms of media, so the brand would, for instance, predict a radio ad featuring the sounds of the ocean in a storm, and lo and behold that would be the next ad that radio listener would hear. It is hard to make tech accessible and understood but this campaign does so in a visual, immediately clear and friendly way. The lack of complicated jargon or safety simulations is well received. The campaign, as with many great campaigns, is not a one-hit wonder but part of a longer running series that includes an office version of Side Assist that can predict when your boss is behind you, so you won’t get caught online looking at something you shouldn’t be.
Trends & Insights Digest | May 2015 | VOL 1 campaign 4 Dramatise The Product objective Learning Show up where rivals fail Build in the need to share Playing with others Audi’s Snow Problem campaign is not only The BackMeApp and campaign relies VW’s ‘You’re about to’ campaign has a clever way to capture attention but it on two people to work, so users have a managed to use other brand’s advertising builds on a long-running centrepiece of real incentive to promote the app among to get its own message across. This tactical its communications, namely its product’s their network of female friends. The app media placement strategy, currently being superior performance regardless of the is clearly focused on a female user group, employed successfully by Carlsberg in weather. The brilliance of the campaign but even though few men would want response to the controversial best beach is that those using the app are doing so to download a menstrual cycle app it body campaign from Protein World, is both at the very moment their own vehicle fails doesn’t mean that the BackMeApp service fun and accessible. The surprise element here them, reminding them starkly of the benefit wouldn’t be useful for concerned male makes this campaign particularly memorable. of owning an Audi. It also activates brand friends/boyfriends/fathers. Considering that The ads themselves are plain and grey, evangelists, who are best placed to teach Always’ parent company P&G has a history but by abandoning advertising norms by people about your product, which feels of brand bundling (partnering brands from making its spots and posters purposefully much more effective than a corporate across it portfolio in its marketing) perhaps bland, Volkswagen has managed to be employee praising the products. P&G will in due course link this service to heard among the advertising noise. And by another P&G app, making a genuinely repeating the same tactic across a variety of useful branded service available to a media, Volkswagen has really drummed its wider audience. point home.
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