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Post September 2020 Trading @ZimTradeAlerts info@zimtrade.co.zw www.tradezimbabwe.com ZimTrade’s Eastern Region Office will develop and increase exports ZimTrade – the national trade the Bulawayo, Matabeleland and development and promotion organisation Midlands Provinces. – will open new offices in Mutare in the Once opened, the Mutare office will next few weeks, earmarked for improving become ZimTrade’s third office in the Contents the development and promotion of country. exports from Zimbabwe’s eastern region. Before the opening of this office, 6 Established along the country’s businesses from Manicaland and Kagondo, Ntini, devolution agenda as well as ZimTrade’s Masvingo provinces were receiving Kamungeremu elected to Programme to develop export clusters, assistance through the Head Office. ZimTrade Board the new offices to be opened in Mutare This arrangement, as in most cases will also strengthening its footprints, around the world, would mean some 9 particularly on close engagements with delays for those businesses that About Taguta Irrigation current and potential exporters from the urgently required assistance which Scheme region. can be rendered through physical 11 ZimTrade trade facilitation activities interactions. in the Eastern Region will service the Thus, the new offices in Eastern Region Time to explore markets for Manicaland and Masvingo provinces will ensure that industry and farmers sweet potatoes targeting both established exporters associations, government agencies and potential exporters that can be and existing as well as potential harnessed into future exporters. exporters resident in the two provinces Currently ZimTrade has two offices, the can conveniently access real time Head Office in Harare and the Southern information on trade related initiatives. Region office in Bulawayo that service To ensure speed growth of exports Continued on page 2 1
Trading Post from Manicaland and Masvingo signed by the country. The horticulture sector poses Provinces in a participatory manner, However, because of information quick wins to the nation. ZimTrade the Eastern Region Office will gaps, some companies fail to access is looking to boost agro-based develop export clusters along areas preferential treatment that are exports as well as value-added of competitive and comparative outlined in these agreements, which products and services including advantages. affects their price competitiveness fruits and vegitables. These clusters will accommodate in export markets. The Eastern region is ideally out-growers so that they can help Armed with current and reliable positioned to meet growing increase production of the various information, businesses in international demand of fruits and commodities. Manicaland and Masvingo vegetables as well as increasing the Established companies like provinces are expected to trade footprints of Zimbabwean products Tanganda, Ariston, Zimbabwe under trade agreements, including in the international arena. Coffee Meal and Tongaat Huillet SADC and COMESA that will The office will also help increase have thriving out grower schemes improve their competitiveness. Zimbabwe’s exports, not only that has boosted their exports as The opening of the offices come as a from Masvingo and Manicaland well as those of the respective responsive reaction towards robust provinces, to regional markets such provinces. trade activities in the Masvingo and as Mozambican and Malawi. Most of the interventions offered Manicaland provinces. Leveraging on the proximity to by ZimTrade are informed by The two provinces have untapped Mozambique, the regional office requirements from exporters and potential and with the right guidance, will act as the bridge between potential exporters. exports from these provinces can be Zimbabwean companies and the This office will increase clientele ignited to increase export earnings Mozambican market. interface and hence inform regional in line with devolution agenda. Situated strategically in Mutare, the and national programming to To strengthen companies in the route to Beira, the office will help resemble the needs of the exporting region, regain their competitive increase trade relations between business community. edge in the international market, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. The physical presence of ZimTrade will offer various capacity To illustrate the potential in the two ZimTrade in the Eastern region will development activities. provinces covered by the planned assist ZimTrade to have a broad The office will assist companies to regional office, at least US$200 overview of the exporters in the access factory floor interventions million worth of key niche products region, mapping and reaching and expertise through senior are exported from the Masvingo out to potential exporters in trade services from Netherlands-based and Manicaland provinces. These development programming. PUM and SES of Germany. products are only peculiar to these The overall goal will be to amplify Some companies in Harare and two provinces and or are only being the impact of ZimTrade’s activities to Bulawayo that have received exported from these. assist exporters in that region to get such expert services managed to This value shows the potential of the broader services from ZimTrade reduce the cost of production and region and this can be surpassed. Information gathered on export improved the quality and appeal of status, trends, challenges, the products abroad. opportunities and impediments affecting the value chain will go a long way in informing ZimTrade’s trade development and promotional programming. The office will also improve access by local businesses to trade protocols whether bilateral or multilateral trade agreements. To boost trade in the region, there is need for more companies to register and make use of trade agreements Disclaimer: ” Disclaimer: ZimTrade strives to compile reliable, research-based information that is passed on to our readers in good faith. However, ZimTrade does notaccept any responsibility for the accuracy of the information supplied, nor does it guarantee the status or reliability of any third party included in the Newsletter.Similarly opinions expressed by third parties in abstracts and/or interviews are not necessarily shared by ZimTrade. For more information about ZimTrade and its activities log on to www.tradezimbabwe.com” 2
September 2020 Manicaland Province export markets. For example, by value adding the bananas into powder and chips the region can improve its contribution to the fiscus. Timber grows well in the eastern highlands and the exotic plantations constitute the greatest proportion of timber exports by the country. These are exported as poles used for electrification as well as fencing and construction timber. Timber accounts for more than US$15 million and the main export destinations are Botswana Zambia, South Africa, Malawi and Mozambique. Mutare’s proximity (about 300km by giving one another preferential The Manicaland region also by road) to Beira provides treatment in the reduction or has potential to surpass US$50 opportunities for increasing elimination of custom duties. million worth of tea and coffee Zimbabwe’s exports. Macadamia predominantly being exports. Products which are exported by exported from Chipinge, Honde Currently the coffee and the region includes flowers, citrus, and Nyanga districts is exported tea exports are valued at mangoes, cotton, pineapples, to China, South Africa, Thailand, approximately US$31 million and sweet potatoes, honey and sugar Malawi and Hong Kong. US$7 million, respectively. beans. Macadamia accounts for about Key export destination of tea from This dynamic region produces US$21 million worth of exports the country includes South Africa, fresh vegetables which are also which can all be attributed to the United States of America, United exported to various international Eastern region alone. Kingdom, Russia and Germany. destination as well as can produce The four main companies in the Zimbabwean coffee has been herbs, baobab products and avocadoes export are all resident exported to United States of capsicum products like paprika in the eastern region. America, Germany, France, Italy and chillies. The Manicaland provinces also and Japan. In 2019, according to Trade exports US$1.1 million worth of The Tamuka MuZimbabwe Map, Zimbabwe’s exports to bananas to South Africa mainly brand is a prime coffee brand that Mozambique amounted to from Chiredzi and Chipinge. is sold in Sweden by Nepresso. US$354,3 million against imports The table bananas exported This coffee is predomintly of US$90 million. by Zimbabwe are tastier than produced by smallholder farmers The exports consisted of US$94 those from our competitors in the whose quality has attracted the million worth of processed foods, regional markets. established coffee blender. building and construction for Some of the Banana are also The Eastern Region Office will US$48,5 million, and agricultural exported to Zambia. take advantage of popular tea inputs and implements worth The regional office will also work brands like Tanganda, Quickbrew US$23,6 million. with farmers in value adding their and Three Leaves to increase Zimbabwe exports of value- products so that they earn more in exports from Manicaland. added goods to Mozambique were dominated by sugar and sugar confectionery, tea and coffee, paper and packaging as well as timber. Considering the good political relations between Mozambique and Zimbabwe, the ZimTrade Eastern Region Office will help foster trade relations between the two nations and help improve Zimbabwe’s exports to Mozambique and beyond. Both Zimbabwe and Mozambique are signatories to the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Trade Protocol, which stimulates and encourages trade 3
Trading Post Masvingo Province About US$90 million worth of sugar is exported by Zimbabwe mainly coming from Masvingo region. The main destination markets include Kenya, Botswana, United States of America, Spain and South Africa. Masvingo province has the largest livestock population in Zimbabwe and can be help reignite the meat exports by the country. The province can help ignite the meat value chain and meat exports can be exported to Europe where Zimbabwe meat products were well sought after. plantations in Mwenezi, Chiredzi The Eastern region poses The Lucerne project in Chiredzi and Triangle effectively boosting immense potential to increase will help draw synergies with productivity in this region. the export from the country as it the large herd of cattle that the The hot weather conditions in also poses downstream effects province has. most of the province is an aid to on the processed foods sector The large cattle herd, coupled production of high ester content that derives its inputs from the with the lucrative exotic skins from in Capsicums. Manicaland province. crocodiles, makes Masvingo a Masvingo provinces also Investment of standards like focal point for Hides and Skins. produces Garlic and Ginger, that Global Gap, Rainforest Alliance, Masvingo province also has are key to maintaining healthy Fair Trade, Organic Certification potential for the production of life. Farmers in and around Gutu and SYMETA will increase citrus in the lowveld. have been producing the crops compliance levels of farmers By making use of the huge which if they consolidate the making produce from these water bodies especially Tokwe commodity can be exported to provinces well sort after in the Mukosi, the province can irrigate regional markets. international arena. 4
Trading Post Newly elected Board Member, Mike Kamungeremu Kagondo, Ntini, Kamungeremu elected to ZimTrade Board Three private sector In line with Article 5 of the hold office for a tenure of three representatives were elected to ZimTrade’s Constitution, the years.” the ZimTrade Board of Directors Board of Directors consist of If up for eligible after the first term, on 25 September for the period nine members, four of whom Directors can be elected for one 2020-2023 during the first ever are elected by members at the additional and final term. virtual Annual General Meeting. ZimTrade Annual General Meeting The two new Board Members The new members, Mike while the other five, including the replace Mike Juru and Peggy Kamungeremu, Benison Ntini Chairperson are appointed by the Rambanapasi who had served for were elected for the first team Minister. four years in line with the previous while Brian Kagondo was In terms of tenure, Article 9 of the Constitution, which had set two elected for the second and final ZimTrade’s Constitution states that years of service. term. “all directors of the Board shall Newly elected Board Members, Benison Ntini (Left) and Brian Kagondo (Right) 6
September 2020 Farmers in Matabeleland and Midlands encouraged to venture into exports As the coronavirus has created a new Bulawayo based Clarence Mwale, an and provide up to 70 percent of the total norm where virtual engagements are expert and consultant in GlobalGAP agricultural production in the country. equally important, ZimTrade recently certification educated participants on Primary challenges include lack of hosted an online horticulture export those specific issues. quality seeds or planting materials, lack awareness seminar for the Southern The seminar also had an opportunity of or little use of production technology, Region. to host Maina Karuiru an expert in Agri- poor pre- and post-harvest handling The purpose of this seminar was to Business Management from Kenya who technology, aggravated by inadequate share the knowledge on GlobalGAP is also a farmer and has been exporting cold storage facilities, inadequate access certification process and the successfully for fifteen years. to financing to increase production, costs involved, understanding the Karuiru shared Kenya’s experiences challenges with crop rotation due to mandatory requirements for exporting in agriculture, which is the backbone small size of land and the use irrigation horticulture produce and to learn of country’s economy and the source systems is very low. from other farmers already exporting of livelihood for majority of the rural Their exports are therefore affected horticulture produce. population. by high labour and input costs, high GlobalGAP is a trademark and a set In Kenya, the agriculture sector compliance costs to technical or market of standards for Good Agricultural contributes about 26 percent of the access standards, overuse of land Practices (G.A.P). country’s GDP and employs about 75 in growing areas leading to reduced It is a global organization with a crucial percent of the population. yields, disease and pest pressure, high objective, that is safe, sustainable The horticulture sub sector employs freight costs, multiple taxations from agriculture worldwide which sets approximately 4.5 million people the government and the youth lacking voluntary standards for the certification countrywide directly in production, interest in agribusiness activities. of agricultural products around the processing, and marketing, while another However, representatives from reputable globe. 3.5 million people benefit indirectly farms, Talana farm from Chegutu and Producers, suppliers, and buyers through trade and other activities. Lingfield farm from Gweru participated are encouraged to harmonize their Horticulture is currently the fastest and gave comprehensive testimonies certification standards to match growing agricultural subsector in Kenya of their success story from supplying GlobalGAP purpose. and ranked third after tourism and tea, in the local market to certification and During the seminar, key elements foreign exchange earnings. becoming top exporters. were addresses that would have One key observation was some of Talana farm even expressed that there formed a bigger part of the frequently Kenya’s challenges highlighted seem to is a high untapped potential in exports asked questions on the platform. be in line with some of the challenges that sometimes they even fail to meet These elements included GlobalGAP encountered by their Zimbabwean demand thereby encouraging many checklist, cost of certification, counterparts. farmers to venture into exports. certification time frame, audit The small-scale farmers in Kenya checklist, how to find a consultant and supply 75 percent of the total market advantages of the certification. 7
Trading Post From Rural Tongogara to the capitals of Europe: How local small- scale farmers are gearing up for the global market The synergies between the private sector and small holder farmers with accelerate growth of exports by facilitating out grower schemes. This was the main message delivered by ZimTrade during a recent visit to the Taguta irrigation scheme near Tongogara in Shurugwi where an Anglo- America operated Unki Mine has successfully partnered TechnoServe in developing and empowering communities through a community based out grower scheme for peas. into the area. achieve less than 85 percent The small-scale farmers are The first project under the scheme pack-out ratio. growing the peas exclusively was this year’s mange tout peas The farmers have also for the EU market and through grown on 8.5 hectares of land. implemented a strict schedule their commercial partner have Due to paying attention to detail that allows them to utilize a managed to export peas to and good agricultural practices, packhouse 80km away in Gweru Europe. the farmers have surpassed without compromising the quality The project, which started by quality expectations and of the product. resuscitating irrigation schemes achieved an average pack out Following successes recorded that had been inactive for the ratio of 90 percent during sorting under the current project, plans past 14 years with no cultivation and grading. are to increase production areas and irrigation happening is meant Most commercial operations to 40 hectares in the next season. to bring sustainable development 8
September 2020 The farmers are also working with one of the Best Model Farms that ZimTrade is developing in Midlands to create easy access to markets by smallholder farmers. Further plans are in place to educate these farmers on export awareness and financial skills, so that they are able to utilize the profits they gain from their earnings and further develop the irrigation scheme. Additionally, the small holder farmers are set to benefit from other ZimTrade services that About Taguta Irrigation Scheme include expert trainings, market Taguta, a fully established irrigation ZimTrade and other stake holders. information and much more. plant has a total arable land of Before the interventions of Unki, the If a coordinated approach is 10 hectares directly benefits 32 irrigation plant had been dormant for achieved, out grower schemes families. years due to the lack of resources could contribute significantly to These families provide the labour and accessibility challenges. exports and there is an advantage and were trained by TechnoServe Through a partnership with of empowered community to develop various specializations TechnoServe in October 2018, Unki members as well, however this is that are necessary for the success united a group of small holder only possible if they receive the of the project. farmers in surrounding communities support they need. The irigation scheme has 32 to start operations at the farm. By availing input resources or community members benefiting Through the help of ZimTrade, financial support, outgrower from export earnings of peas, representatives of the project were schemes are empowered and which was recently harvested from facilitated to participate at Fruit equipped to grow their production the irrigation plant and exported Logistica Berlin in February 2020 as value and improve value chain to Europe through the help of a way of creating market linkages. systems Continued on page 12 9
Trading Post Magical Marula Fruit: A low cost and high value export product The marula tree, along with the In Europe, Marula oil is becoming more products based on oil produced from delicious marula fruit it bears, has a popular in the cosmetic industry. the Marula kernels. long history with Africa, one that dates Marula oil is sold in local, regional, Through support from the government’s as far back as 10,000 BC. and international markets as crude Natural Futures Programme grant, SIP In Zimbabwe, the tree grows naturally and refined oil. has gained organic certification for its widely but is very common in the This is expected to stimulate the Marula oil, becoming the first Swazi warmer southern parts of the country. exports prospects of the overall market organisation to achieve this status. This special tree has deep roots on for marula oil in the coming years. The organic certification was awarded the African continent and not only The European market and value- by EcoCert and allows the Company features in countless African fables, adding opportunities for new products to secure a 50 percent price premium but its fruit also offers a range of uses include potentially offering refined on bulk oil sales to Europe and was that go beyond it simply providing a marula oil from the country of origin expected to boost the Company’s tasty snack. such as Zimbabwe, rather than having sales by US$34,388 in 2008 as 2007 Between mid-January and mid-March, the refining done in the destination was the first year of processing organic these ripe, golden ovals find their final market. Marula oils. resting place on the ground, just waiting The competitive position of this oil According to the Import Promotion to be hand-harvested and turned into depends on factors like price, quality, Desk (IPD) of 2018, no European trade the various products including the supply capacity and certification. is recorded for imports of marula oil famous creamy drink so many people The principal bottleneck is supply specifically, instead, imports of the oil across the world have come to know capacity for some African countries. are part of a larger product group with and love, the Amarula. As for Zimbabwe, the wild harvested other fixed vegetable oils and fats. It also offers a range of health benefits fruits are widely located and with According to International Trade too. normal rains, one tree can give up 500 Centre (ITC), European imports of The amount of Vitamin C found in a kgs in a year. vegetable oils (for all industries) grew single marula fruit is said to be eight Marula oil production will have to grow by 16 percent from 2015 to 2017 in times that of the amount found in an beyond the relatively small existing terms of volume. orange, making it an excellent source production centres in sub-Saharan When cooked, the fruit can be turned of the vitamin. African countries, like Zimbabwe, into jam, juices, jelly and of course, our The EU, Zimbabwes biggest export South Africa, Kenya, and Namibia, to popular Amarula liqueur. destination for fruits and vegetables, meet future demand. It also used as cooking oil in African imported a total of USD$149 million An option could be the cultivation of countries, owing to its high oxidative worth of seed, fruits and spores the marula tree in suitable regions. stability. according to the trade map. In Zimbabwe there is little known ZimTrade is ready to assist The seeds found in marula fruit are success on sustainable cultivation of Zimbabwean exporters and potential located inside the walnut-sized stone the marula trees. exporters to access new markets and in the middle and have a very delicate In Eswatini, the Swazi Indigenous requirements for producers to satisfy and distinct aroma. Products (SIP) was established in international regulators concerned They are eaten as nuts by both 2004 as a community owned, not for with consumer food safety, evidence humans and animals alike, with the profit company set up to empower of sustainably safe and hygienic oils extracted from them being used rural Swazi women through the manufacturing, and local standards for cooking, as well as skin and hair development and commercialisation and testing infrastructure. health. of Marula kernels. The company produces a range of 10
September 2020 Time to explore export markets for sweet potatoes The statement that Zimbabwe’s representing an average annual The United Kingdom imported soils and climatic conditions are growth of 15 percent in value sweet potatoes worth US$107 conducive for growing an array between 2015 and 2019. million while Germany was the of export products reflects on the During the same time the import third largest market, importing potential that local farmers have volumes of sweet potatoes US$57 million worth of sweet in contributing the national export increased from 450,970 kgs in potatoes in 2019. earnings. 2015 to 844,472 kgs in 2019. The European Union (EU) alone From food to flowers, produce Last year alone, two largest accounted for 73.1 percent of the from Zimbabwe are renowned for importers of sweet potatoes, global market share in world quality in international markets Netherlands (159 tonnes) and imports of sweet potatoes in 2019, such as Netherlands, which is the United Kingdom (137 tonnes) are making it a good potential market largest importer of Zimbabwean already leading trading partners for growers. horticultural produce. for Zimbabwe’s horticultural Given the import figures in Europe, Of the export products with produce. the market presents opportunities potential, sweet potatoes are This this makes it easy for local for Zimbabwean farmers who one the trending produces over farmers to increase exports of can leverage on the interim the past few years, offering sweet potatoes, leveraging on Economic Partnership Agreement opportunities for Zimbabwean current performing produces. (iEPA), which offers duty free and farmers to participate in regional By focusing on Netherlands, local quota-free market access to the and international markets. farmers can tap into established European Union market. The global market for sweet routes created by the country Apart from the European market, potatoes has been rapidly into Europe. there are also opportunities in expanding, increasing by over 130 According to Netherlands’ Centre emerging markets such as United percent in some markets over the for Promotion of Imports from Arab Emirates in Middle East and last five years and the European developing countries (CBI) a large Asian countries such as Japan, Union tops the list of growing quantity of the sweet potatoes Thailand and Singapore. markets. entering mainland Europe are According to Trade Map, Japan Sweet potatoes have been traded through the Netherlands. has recorded an increase in growing in popularity among From here sweet potatoes are import value of sweet potatoes consumers immensely within distributed to countries such from US$16.4 million in 2015 to a short time, presenting as Germany, France, Sweden, US$20.7 million in 2020. viable export opportunities for Finland as well as the United During the same period, imports Zimbabwean growers to tap into Kingdom. of sweet potatoes grew in and grow the country’s exports In 2019, Netherlands was the top Thailand and Singapore from According to Trade Map, the importer, having imported US$157 US$11.6 million and US$9.5 million global market value of sweet million worth of sweet potatoes, to US$17.4 million and US$13.7 potatoes imported in 2019 accounting for 22.5 percent of million, respectively. was about US$706 million, global trade. Regional markets such as 11 11
Trading Post Continued from page 9 Angola and Namibia are some variety is usually grown to small- and the use irrigation systems is very of the easy-to-access markets to-medium in size and are slender low. offering opportunities especially and long. Their exports are therefore affected for smallholder farmers who This sweet potato is a favourite by high labour and input costs, high can leverage on regional and for mashing or roasting, and it has compliance costs to technical or market continental trade agreements that a rose-coloured skin and ‘super- access standards, overuse of land have improved market access. sweet’ orange flesh which is firm, in growing areas leading to reduced dense and remains bright when yields, disease and pest pressure, high Understanding sweet cooked. freight costs, multiple taxations from The Georgia Jet is a new variety potatoes with fast growth and higher yields. the government and the youth lacking interest in agribusiness activities. The sweet potato (Ipomoea The variety matures quickly, and However, representatives from batatas) is a nutritious and the sweet potato is moist, sweet, delicious root vegetable unlike mildly fibrous and the flesh is reputable farms, Talana farm from its close namesake, regular bright orange. Chegutu and Lingfield farm from Gweru potatoes, which are tubers. This variety is cold tolerant participated and gave comprehensive Both regular and sweet potatoes and can supposedly be planted testimonies of their success story are grown under the soil but come even in areas with shorter from supplying the local market out very different when it comes to growing seasons. It matures in to certification and becoming top taste, density and nutrition. approximately between 80-100 exporters. Besides being rich in simple days. Talana farm even expressed that there starches, raw sweet potatoes The Beaureguard variety is is a high untapped potential in exports are also rich in dietary fibre, regarded as probably the world’s that sometimes they even fail to meet complex carbohydrates and most popular sweet potato. demand thereby encouraging many beta-carotene, with reasonable It is favoured for its high yields of farmers to venture into exports. contents of other micronutrients uniform, reddish-purple disease which include vitamin B5 and B6 resistant sweet potatoes with as well as manganese. tasty and deep-orange flesh that States of America, Spain, Egypt, In a world where consumers are also keeps well in storage. China and Honduras. shifting towards health eating, Most parts in Zimbabwe have rich From Africa’s perspective, sweet potatoes are gaining enough soils suitable for growing the largest suppliers to both popularity for, among other things, sweet potatoes and the focus Netherlands and UK in 2019 promoting normal function of thus far has been particularly on were Egypt and South Africa with the nervous system and normal the Bearuguard and Covington Uganda, Namibia and Senegal psychological function as well as varieties and Zimbabwean being the other notable suppliers. reducing tiredness and fatigue. farmers should start looking into The European market largely According to the Centre for growing these for exports. prefers medium-sized varieties, Science in the Public Interest Further to exporting raw sweet with organically produced products (CSPI) in the USA, sweet potatoes potatoes, local businesses can fetching a premium price compared have the highest rank in nutritional also consider value addition to to others, and the produce has to value among several other foods. earn more. be harvested at the right time of the Their leaves are also edible and Sweet potato chips, crisps and season. can be prepared like turnip greens sweet potato flour are some of The EU market is also synonymous and spinach. the value-added products that with demanding produce that meets In addition, sweet potato is can be produced at low cost by the desired high-quality standards. cholesterol-free, thus appealing local businesses. EU buyers are also highly concerned to the growing number of health- with quality certifications, plant conscious consumers across the Exporting sweet health compliance (phytosanitary world. potatoes to the requirements), as well as social There are various kinds of and environmental certification, sweet potatoes and the common European Union such as minimal use of pesticides varieties currently leading in and employee welfare. global exports include the Reaching the European Netherland’s CBI notes that American Covington, Georgia Jets Union market demands a pesticide residues are one of the and the Spanish Beauregard. strict adherence to market crucial issues for fruit and vegetable These also come with the diverse requirements, focusing on specific suppliers. types of skin and flesh colour, that variety and quality preferences. Buyers in several EU countries such is white, red, orange and yellow. Currently, largest external as the United Kingdom, Germany, The Covington sweet potato suppliers into EU are United 12
September 2020 Netherlands and Austria, use is produced on the farm by Although competition might maximum residue levels which minimising unfavourable seem stiff, adherence to market are stricter. environmental impacts of requirements and production Access to the EU market farming operations, reducing of a high-quality vegetable will requires growers to have, in the use of chemicals and earn producers a share of this the very least, Global G.A.P. also ensuring a responsible market. certification. approach to worker safety Zimbabwe also enjoys This is a voluntary certification and health as well as animal favourable trading conditions standard that European, and welfare. with EU under the Interim now some Middle East, buyers It is imperative for prospective Economic Partnership insist on before one can growers of the sweet potato Agreement, which offers duty become a supplier. targeting the EU market to free, quota free preferential This standard is primarily closely observe the market’s treatment for produce entering designed to provide requirements, as it is buyers the EU market. reassurance to consumers who determine the terms of that the food they are buying trade. 13 13
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