Together we Create Respond Connect - New York State Education Department

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Together we Create Respond Connect - New York State Education Department
New York State Learning Standards for the

                           Present
  Together we • Create •   Perform   • Respond • Connect
                           Produce

Music             At-A-Glance Standards
Together we Create Respond Connect - New York State Education Department
New York State Learning Standards for the

                           Present
  Together we • Create •   Perform   • Respond • Connect
                           Produce

Music             At-A-Glance Standards
Together we Create Respond Connect - New York State Education Department
NYS Learning Standards for the Arts                                 Music Strands                                  Pk          K   1           2     3        4        5       6         7         8    HSII    HSII      HSIII

                           Revision Committee                                           General Music                                   •          •   •           •     •        •        •       •         •         •
                                  MUSIC                                                 Harmonizing Instruments                                                                            •       •         •         •     •       •           •
                                   * Denotes Committee Chair
                                                                                        Traditional and Emerging Ensembles                                                                 •       •         •         •     •       •           •
Julie Beauregard                       Penfield High School                             Composition and Theory                                                                                                               •       •           •
                                                                                        Technology                                                                                                                           •       •           •
Nikki Cole                             Bath Central School District

Penelope Cruz                          White Plains City School District                                                                               Table of Contents
Lynn Fusco                             Harrison Central School District                 Section 1: General Music Pk-8 + Novice-Intermediate Levels Harmonizing Instruments                                                               p. 3-18
                                                                                        Coding Examples                                                    3           Anchor Standard 6 • Performing • Present                          12
Denise Lutter                          Bronxville UFSD
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 1 • Creating • Imagine                             4           Anchor Standard 7 • Responding • Select, Analyze                  13-14
                                       Webster Central School District (retired)
Johanna Siebert*                                                                        Anchor Standard 2 • Creating • Plan, Make                          5           Anchor Standard 8 • Responding • Interpret                        15
                                       National Core Arts Standards writer
Shirley Terrinoni                      Hannibal Central Schools                         Anchor Standard 3 • Creating • Evaluate, Refine, Present           6-7         Anchor Standard 9 • Responding • Evaluate                         16
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 4 • Performing • Select, Analyze, Interpret        8-10        Anchor Standard 10 • Connecting • Relate                          17
Fred Weingarten                        Ithaca College School of Music
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 5 • Performing • Rehearse, Evaluate, Refine        11          Anchor Standard 11 • Connecting • Interrelate                     18
Leslie Yolen, Associate in Visual Arts Education, New York State Education Department
                                                                                        Section 2: Traditional and Emerging Ensembles ~ Novice–Advanced Levels                                                                           p. 19-24
Jennifer Childress, Art Education Consultant (editing, document design)                 Coding Example                                                     19          Anchor Standard 6 • Performing • Present                          22
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 1 • Creating • Imagine                             20          Anchor Standard 7 • Responding • Select, Analyze                  23
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 2 • Creating • Plan, Make                          20          Anchor Standard 8 • Responding • Interpret                        23
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 3 • Creating • Evaluate, Refine, Present           20          Anchor Standard 9 • Responding • Evaluate                         23
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 4 • Performing • Select, Analyze, Interpret        21          Anchor Standard 10 • Connecting • Relate                          24
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 5 • Performing • Rehearse, Evaluate, Refine        22          Anchor Standard 11 • Connecting • Interrelate                     24
                                                                                        Section 3: Composition & Theory, Harmonizing Instruments, Technology ~ Proficient – Advanced Levels                                              p. 25-34
                                                                                        Coding Example                                                     25          Anchor Standard 6 • Performing • Present                          31
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 1 • Creating • Imagine                             26          Anchor Standard 7 • Responding •                                  32
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 2 • Creating • Plan, Make                          26          Anchor Standard 8 • Responding •                                  33
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 3 • Creating • Evaluate, Refine, Present           27          Anchor Standard 9 • Responding •                                  33
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 4 • Performing • Select, Analyze, Interpret        28-29       Anchor Standard 10 • Connecting •                                 34
                                                                                        Anchor Standard 5 • Performing • Rehearse, Evaluate, Refine        30          Anchor Standard 11 • Connecting •                                 34
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                          The New York State Education Department
Together we Create Respond Connect - New York State Education Department
NYS Arts Standards Coding System                                                                                                                                                  General Music
Each discipline is assigned an alphabetic abbreviation using uppercase letters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         •        Pk-8
                                                                                                                                                           SECTION 1
  DA=Dance MA=Media Arts MU=Music TH=Theatre VA=Visual Arts

Each artistic process is assigned an alphabetic abbreviation using an upper and lower case letter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Harmonizing Instruments
  Cr Creating                                                                                                                                                                                                            •        Novice (5/6)
  Pr Performing/Presenting/Producing
  Re Responding                                                                                                                                                                                                          •        Intermediate (7/8)
  Cn Connecting

Each anchor standard is assigned a number
Creating                                                                                                                                                                               Music Coding Examples for Section 1
  1. Generate and conceptualize artistic ideas and work.
  2. Organize and develop artistic ideas and work.
  3. Refine and complete artistic ideas and work.                                                                                                 Pk-8
                                                                                                                                                                                             MU – Music                                                                         Italicized words
                                                                                                                                                  • First position indicates the                                                                                                or phrases
Performing/Presenting/Producing                                                                                                                     discipline. It is always followed by a   Cr – Creating                                                                      indicate
  4. Analyze, interpret and select artistic work for presentation.                                                                                  colon ( : ).                             1.1 – Anchor Standard +                                                            increased rigor
  5. Develop and refine artistic techniques and work for presentation.                                                                            • Second position (following the           Enduring Understanding                                                             from the previous
  6. Convey meaning through the presentation of artistic work.                                                                                      colon) indicates the Artistic Process.                                                                                      level in a
                                                                                                                                                                                             4 – Grade Level                                                                    particular
                                                                                                                                                  • Third position indicates the Anchor
Responding                                                                                                                                          Standard number and Enduring             a – Performance                                                                    cognitive or skill
                                                                                                                                                                                             Indicator                                                                          area.
  7. Perceive and analyze artistic work.                                                                                                            Understanding number, which are
  8. Interpret intent and meaning in artistic work.                                                                                                 separated by a “.”
  9. Apply criteria to evaluate artistic work.                                                                                                    • Fourth position indicates the Grade
                                                                                                                                                    Level.                                       Performance Indicators are coded with a      Bold words indicate discipline specific vocabulary.
Connecting                                                                                                                                        • Fifth position indicates the              lower case alpha (a, b, c) even when there is   Definitions can be found in the NYS Arts Standards
  10. Synthesize and relate knowledge and personal experiences to make art.                                                                         Performance Indicator.                                           only one in a column.    Glossary (separate publication).
  11. Relate artistic ideas and works with societal, cultural and historical context to deepen understanding.

NOTE: The Anchor Standards (AS) are the same across all arts disciplines. However, each discipline’s standards have discipline-specific
interpretations of the AS, called Enduring Understandings (EU). EUs guide the content of the Performance Indicators. Some Anchor Standards        Special Strands                                                                                              Strand Levels
in some of the arts disciplines have more than one EU.                                                                                            • First position indicates the                                                                               are different than grade levels
                                                                                                                                                    discipline. It is always followed by a                                                                     • Novice is indicated by the
To create code alignment between all standards and disciplines, AS numbers are always followed by “.1”, “.2”, like this: 1.1, 1.2. “.1” follows     colon ( : ).                                                                                                   number 5, but includes
the AS number even when there is only one Enduring Understanding.                                                                                 • Second position (following the                                                                                 Grades 5-6
                                                                                                                                                    colon) indicates the Artistic Process.                                                                     • Intermediate is indicated
Each grade level is indicated by a letter, number, or HS+Roman numeral                                                                            • Third position indicates the Anchor                                                                            by the number 8, but
  PK = Pre-Kindergarten K = Kindergarten 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 for grades 1– 8                                                                            Standard number and Enduring                                                                                   includes Grades 7-8
  HSI = HS Proficient HSII = HS Accomplished HSIII = HS Advanced                                                                                    Understanding number, which are          MU – Music                                                        • HSI (Proficient), HSII
                                                                                                                                                    separated by a “.”                       Cr – Creating                                                         (Accomplished), and
Each Performance Indicator (PI) is assigned a lower case letter even when there is only one. The first performance indicator is “a”, the          • Fourth position indicates the            1.1 – Anchor Standard + Enduring                                      HSIII (Advanced)
next “b”, and so on.                                                                                                                                STRAND                                   Understanding                                                         indicate expected
                                                                                                                                                  • Fifth position indicates the expected                                                                          performance levels as
                                                                                                                                                    level of performance                     H – Harmonizing Instruments Strand                                    students progress through
For special Music Strands (only) there is another set of codes, indicated with an upper case letter
                                                                                                                                                  • Sixth position indicates the             5 – Novice level, Combined Grades 5/6                                 a 1-3 unit sequence or 1-5
* does not apply to General Music, Pk-8
    H = Harmonizing Instruments E = Traditional and Emerging Ensembles                                                                              Performance Indicator                    a – Performance Indicator                                             unit sequence
    C = Composition and Theory         T = Technology

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Page 3 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The New York State Education Department
M U S I C ~ C r e a t i n g ~ Co n c e i v i n g a n d d e v e l o p i n g n e w a r t i s t i c i d e a s a n d w o r k ~ 1
            Anchor Standard 1 Generate and conceptualize artistic ideas and work.
          Enduring Understanding The creative ideas, concepts, and feelings that influence musicians’ work emerge from a                         Essential • How do musicians generate creative ideas?                                             Artistic Process • CREATING
                             1.1 variety of sources.                                                                                             Question                                                                                          Process Component • IMAGINE

Pre-K                            Kindergarten                 1st                            2nd                            3rd                           4th                           5th                           6th                          7th                           8th
MU:Cr1.1.PK                      MU:Cr1.1.K                   MU:Cr1.1.1                     MU:Cr1.1.2                     MU:Cr1.1.3                    MU:Cr1.1.4                    MU:Cr1.1.5                    MU:Cr1.1.6                   MU:Cr1.1.7                    MU:Cr1.1.8

a. With substantial              a. With guidance, explore    a. With limited guidance,      a. Generate rhythmic and       a. Generate rhythmic and      a. Generate rhythmic and      a. Generate rhythmic and      a. Generate rhythmic and     a. Generate rhythmic and      a. Generate rhythmic and
guidance, explore and            and experience music         create musical ideas (such     melodic patterns and           melodic ideas, and identify   melodic ideas, and describe   melodic ideas and explain     melodic ideas over given     melodic phrases over given    melodic phrases and
experience a variety of music.   concepts (such as beat and   as answering a musical         musical ideas for a specific   connection to specific        connection to specific        connection to specific        harmonic accompaniments      or generated harmonic         harmonic accompaniments
                                 melodic contour).            question) for a specific       purpose.                       purpose and/or context        purpose and context (such     purpose and context.          within AB and ABA forms,     accompaniments within AB      within expanded forms
                                                              purpose.                                                      (such as personal and         as social and cultural).                                    and identify connection to   and ABA forms, and            (including introductions and
                                                                                                                            social).                                                                                  purpose and context.         describe connection to        codas), and explain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   purpose and context.          connection to purpose,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 context, and/or expressive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 intent.

           ----------            b. With guidance,            b. With limited guidance,      b. Generate musical ideas      b. Generate musical ideas     b. Generate musical ideas     b. Generate musical ideas                ----------                  ----------                     ----------
                                 generate musical ideas       generate musical ideas in      and patterns within the        (such as rhythms and          (such as rhythms,             and phrases within specific
                                 (such as movements or        multiple tonalities (such as   context of a given tonality    melodies) within a given      melodies, and simple          tonalities and meters.
                                 motifs).                     major and minor) and           (such as major and minor)      tonality and meter.           accompaniment patterns)
                                                              meters (such as duple and      and meter (such as duple                                     within tonalities (such as
                                                              triple).                       and triple).                                                 major and minor) and
                                                                                                                                                          meters.

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Novice ~ MU:Cr1.1.H.5                                   Intermediate ~ MU:Cr1.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                        a. Generate melodic, rhythmic, and harmonic ideas for      a. Generate melodic and rhythmic phrases that exhibit
                                                                                                                                                              Ha rmo n izing            melodies (such as two-phrase).                             cohesiveness within forms (such as AB, ABA, song form)
                                                                                                                                                              In str umen ts                                                                       over given chord progressions.

                                                                                                                                                                                        b. Generate simple chordal accompaniments for teacher-     b. Generate chordal accompaniments for teacher-provided or
                                                                                                                                                                                        provided melodies.                                         self-composed melodies.

                                                                                                                                                                                        * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                        School Classroom Standards.

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          The New York State Education Department
M U S I C ~ C r e a t i n g ~ Co n c e i v i n g a n d d e v e l o p i n g n e w a r t i s t i c i d e a s a n d w o r k ~ 2
           Anchor Standard 2 Organize and develop artistic ideas and work.
         Enduring Understanding Musicians’ creative choices are influenced by their expertise, context, and                                      Essential • How do musicians make creative decisions?                                              Artistic Process • CREATING
                            2.1 expressive intent.                                                                                               Question                                                                                           Process Components • PLAN, MAKE

Pre-K                         Kindergarten                 1st                              2nd                             3rd                            4th                        5th                            6th                            7th                          8th
MU:Cr2.1.PK                   MU:Cr2.1.K                   MU:Cr2.1.1                       MU:Cr2.1.2                      MU:Cr2.1.3                     MU:Cr2.1.4                 MU:Cr2.1.5                     MU:Cr2.1.6                     MU:Cr2.1.7                   MU:Cr2.1.8

a. With substantial           a. With guidance,            a. With limited guidance,        a. Demonstrate and              a. Demonstrate and identify    a. Demonstrate selected    a. Demonstrate selected        a. Organize and/or             a. Organize and/or           a. Organize and/or
guidance, explore favorite    demonstrate and select       demonstrate and discuss          identify personal reasons for   selected musical ideas for a   and organized musical      and developed musical          demonstrate developed          demonstrate developed        demonstrate developed
musical ideas (such as        favorite musical ideas.      personal reasons for selecting   selecting patterns and ideas    simple arrangement or          ideas for an arrangement   ideas for arrangements or      musical ideas for              musical ideas for            musical ideas for
movements,                                                 musical ideas that represent     for music that represent        composition to express         and composition to         compositions to express        arrangements or                arrangements or              arrangements or
vocalizations, or                                          expressive intent.               expressive intent.              intent, and identify           express intent, and        intent, and explain            compositions that express      compositions that express    compositions that express
instrumental                                                                                                                connection to a specific       describe connection to     connection to purpose and      intent and have a clear        unity and variety (such as   unity and variety
accompaniments).                                                                                                            purpose and/or context.        purpose and context.       context.                       beginning, middle, and end     in AB or ABA form) and       (including theme and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     (such as in AB or ABA form).   convey expressive intent.    variations), and tension
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and release in expanded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 forms (including
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 introduction and coda) and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 convey expressive intent.

b. With substantial           b. With guidance, organize   b. With limited guidance,        b. Use iconic or standard       b. Use standard and/or         b. Use standard notation   b. Use standard notation       b. Use standard notation       b. Use standard notation     b. Use standard notation
guidance, select and keep     personal musical ideas,      use iconic or standard           notation and/or recording       iconic notation and/or         and/or recording           and/or recording               and/or audio/video             and/or audio/video           and/or audio/video
track of the order for        using iconic notation        notation and/or recording        technology to combine,          recording technology to        technology to combine,     technology to combine,         recording to combine,          recording to combine,        recording to combine,
performing original musical   and/or recording             technology to document           sequence, and document          combine, sequence, and         sequence, and document     sequence, and document         sequence, and document         sequence, and document       sequence, and document
ideas, using iconic           technology.                  and organize musical             musical ideas.                  document musical ideas.        musical ideas.             musical ideas.                 musical ideas.                 musical phrases.             musical phrases and
notation and/or recording                                  ideas.                                                                                                                                                                                                                harmonic accompaniments.
technology.

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Novice ~ MU:Cr2.1.H.5                                    Intermediate ~ MU:Cr2.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                      a. Select, develop, and arrange harmonic ideas and chordal    a. Select, develop, and arrange rhythmic, melodic, and
                                                                                                                                                                                      accompaniments for teacher-provided melodies, and             harmonic ideas to generate multi-chord accompaniments
                                                                                                                                                              Ha rmo n izing          rhythmic or melodic ideas for melodies (such as two-          to melodies with simple forms (such as AB or ABA), and
                                                                                                                                                              In str umen ts          phrase) and explain connection to purpose and context.        melodic phrases over specified chord progressions to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    express intent.

                                                                                                                                                                                      b. Use standard notation and/or recording technology          b. Use standard notation or recording technology to
                                                                                                                                                                                      to combine, sequence, and document musical ideas.             document drafts of musical ideas.

                                                                                                                                                                                      * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                      School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Page 5 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           The New York State Education Department
M U S I C ~ C r e a t i n g ~ Co n c e i v i n g a n d d e v e l o p i n g n e w a r t i s t i c i d e a s a n d w o r k ~ 3
              Anchor Standard 3 Refine and complete artistic work.
             Enduring Understanding Musicians evaluate and refine their work through openness to new ideas,                                  Essential • How do musicians improve the quality of their creative work?                               Artistic Process • CREATING
                                3.1 persistence, and the application of appropriate criteria.                                                Question                                                                                               Process Components • EVALUATE, REFINE

Pre-K                         Kindergarten                  1st                           2nd                           3rd                         4th                            5th                              6th                             7th                             8th
MU:Cr3.1.PK                   MU:Cr3.1.K                    MU:Cr3.1.1                    MU:Cr3.1.2                    MU:Cr3.1.3                  MU:Cr3.1.4                     MU:Cr3.1.5                       MU:Cr3.1.6                      MU:Cr3.1.7                      MU:Cr3.1.8

a. With substantial           a. With guidance, apply       a. With limited guidance,     a. Interpret and apply        a. Evaluate, refine, and    a. Evaluate, refine, and       a. Evaluate, refine, and         a. Evaluate, refine, and        a. Evaluate, refine, and        a. Evaluate, refine, and
guidance, consider            personal, peer, and teacher   discuss and apply personal,   personal, peer, and teacher   document revisions to       document revisions to music,   document revisions to music,     document revisions to music,    document revisions to music,    document revisions to music,
personal, peer, and teacher   feedback in refining          peer, and teacher feedback    feedback to revise music.     music, applying teacher-    applying teacher-provided      applying teacher-provided        applying criteria and           applying criteria and           applying criteria and
feedback when                 musical ideas.                to refine musical ideas.                                    provided criteria and       and collaboratively            and collaboratively              feedback (related to areas      feedback (related to areas      feedback (related to
demonstrating and                                                                                                       feedback.                   selected criteria and          developed criteria and           such as elements of music),     such as style and form), and    appropriate application of
refining musical ideas.                                                                                                                             feedback.                      feedback, and describe the       and explain the rationale for   explain the rationale for       compositional
                                                                                                                                                                                   rationale for changes.           changes.                        changes.                        techniques), and explain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    the rationale for changes.

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Novice ~ MU:Cr3.1.H.5                                        Intermediate ~ MU:Cr3.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                   a. Apply teacher-provided criteria to evaluate and refine        a. Apply teacher-provided and collaboratively developed
                                                                                                                                                                                   drafts of simple melodies (such as two-phrase) and chordal       criteria to evaluate and refine drafts of melodies (created
                                                                                                                                                        Ha r mo n iz in g          accompaniments to short or simple melodies.                      over specified chord progressions or AB/ABA forms) and
                                                                                                                                                        In st ru men t s                                                                            two to three chord accompaniments to short or simple
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    melodies.

                                                                                                                                                                                   b. Explain the rationale for changes.                            b. Explain the rationale for changes, based on evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    criteria.

                                                                                                                                                                                   * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                   School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Page 6 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The New York State Education Department
Anchor Standard 3 (cont’d)
            Enduring Understanding Musicians’ presentation of creative work is the culmination of a process of                                Essential • How does sharing creative musical ideas demonstrate expressive intent?                      Artistic Process • CREATING
                               3.2 creation and communication.                                                                               Questions • What personal purpose does sharing creative musical ideas serve?                             Process Component • PRESENT

Pre-K                       Kindergarten                  1st                            2nd                             3rd                            4th                            5th                            6th                             7th                            8th
MU:Cr3.2.PK                 MU:Cr3.2.K                    MU:Cr3.2.1                     MU:Cr3.2.2                      MU:Cr3.2.3                     MU:Cr3.2.4                     MU:Cr3.2.5                     MU:Cr3.2.6                      MU:Cr3.2.7                     MU:Cr3.2.8

a. With substantial         a. With guidance,             a. With limited guidance,      a. Present a final version of   a. Present the final version   a. Present the final version   a. Present the final version   a. Present the final version    a. Present the final version   a. Present the final version
guidance, share revised     demonstrate a final version   present a final version of     musical ideas for a specific    of created music to others,    of created music to others,    of created music to others     of their documented             of their documented            of their documented
musical ideas with peers.   of musical ideas to peers.    musical ideas for a specific   purpose to peers or an          and describe connection to     and explain connection to      that demonstrates              composition or                  composition, song, or          composition, song, or
                                                          purpose to peers or an         informal audience that          expressive intent.             expressive intent.             craftsmanship, and explain     arrangement, using              arrangement, using             arrangement, using
                                                          informal audience that         conveys expressive intent                                                                     connection to expressive       craftsmanship and               craftsmanship and              craftsmanship and
                                                          conveys expressive intent      for a specific purpose.                                                                       intent.                        originality to demonstrate an   originality to demonstrate     originality to demonstrate
                                                          for a specific purpose.                                                                                                                                     effective beginning, middle,    unity and variety, and         the application of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and ending, and convey          convey expressive intent.      compositional techniques
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      expressive intent.                                             for creating unity and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     variety, tension and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     release, and balance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     convey expressive intent.

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Novice ~ MU:Cr3.2.H.5                                       Intermediate ~ MU:Cr3.2.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                       a. Share completed chordal accompaniments to short or          a. Share completed multi-chord accompaniments to teacher-
                                                                                                                                                                                       simple melodies (such as two-phrase).                          provided or self-composed melodies and melodic phrases
                                                                                                                                                            Ha r mo n iz in g                                                                         (created over specified chord progressions or AB/ABA
                                                                                                                                                            In st ru men t s                                                                          forms).

                                                                                                                                                                                       b. Demonstrate and explain expressive intent, and              b. Demonstrate and explain expressive intent, and
                                                                                                                                                                                       development and organization of musical ideas.                 development and organization of musical ideas, based on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      evaluation criteria and craftsmanship.

                                                                                                                                                                                       * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                       School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Page 7 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             The New York State Education Department
M U S I C ~ Pe r f o r m i n g ~ R e a l i z i n g a r t i s t i c i d e a s a n d w o r k t h r o u g h i n t e r p r e t a t i o n a n d p r e s e n t a t i o n ~ 4
              Anchor Standard 4 Select, analyze, and interpret artistic work for presentation.
            Enduring Understanding         Performers’ interest in and knowledge of musical works, understanding of their own technical skill, and the                          Essential    • How do performers select repertoire?                   Artistic Process • PERFORM
                               4.1         context of a performance influence the selection of repertoire.                                                                      Question                                                              Process Component • SELECT

Pre-K                       Kindergarten                  1st                            2nd                             3rd                             4th                          5th                             6th                             7th                             8th
MU:Pr4.1.PK                 MU:Pr4.1.K                    MU:Pr4.1.1                     MU:Pr4.1.2                      MU:Pr4.1.3                      MU:Pr4.1.4                   MU:Pr4.1.5                      MU:Pr4.1.6                      MU:Pr4.1.7                      MU:Pr4.1.8

a. With substantial         a. With guidance,             a. With limited guidance,      a. Demonstrate and              a. Demonstrate and explain      a. Demonstrate and           a. Demonstrate and              a. Apply established            a. Apply established and        a. Apply established,
guidance, demonstrate       demonstrate and state         demonstrate and discuss        explain personal interest in,   how the music that they         explain how the music that   explain how the music that      criteria for selecting music    collaboratively developed       collaboratively, and
and state preference for    personal interest in varied   personal interest in,          knowledge of, and purpose       selected to perform (from       they selected to perform     they selected to perform        to perform (from teacher- or    criteria for selecting music    personally developed
varied musical selections   musical selections provided   knowledge of, and purpose      of varied musical selections    teacher- or student-provided    (from teacher- or student-   (from teacher- or student-      student-provided options) for   of contrasting styles for a     criteria for selecting music
provided by the teacher.    by the teacher.               of varied musical selections   provided by the teacher.        options) is influenced by       provided options) is         provided options) is            a specific purpose and/or       program (from teacher- or       of contrasting styles for a
                                                          provided by the teacher.                                       personal interest, knowledge,   influenced by personal       influenced by personal          context, and explain why        student-provided options)       program (from teacher- or
                                                                                                                         purpose, and context.           interest, knowledge,         interest, knowledge,            each was chosen.                with a specific purpose         student-provided options)
                                                                                                                                                         purpose, context, and        purpose, context, and                                           and/or context and discuss      with a specific purpose
                                                                                                                                                         technical skill.             their own and others’                                           expressive qualities.           and/or context, and explain
                                                                                                                                                                                      technical skill.                                                                                expressive qualities,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      technical challenges, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      reasons for choices.

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Novice ~ MU:Pr4.1.H.5                                        Intermediate ~ MU:Pr4.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                      a. Apply teacher-provided criteria to explain and               a. Apply teacher- and collaboratively developed criteria
                                                                                                                                                             Ha rmo n izing           demonstrate how the music that they selected to perform         to explain and demonstrate how a repertoire of music
                                                                                                                                                             In stru men ts           (from teacher- or student-provided options) is influenced by    representing contrasting styles is selected (from teacher- or
                                                                                                                                                                                      personal interest, knowledge, purpose, context, and their       student-provided options), based on personal interest,
                                                                                                                                                                                      own and others’ technical skill.                                knowledge, personal and others’ technical skills, and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      purpose and/or context of the performance(s).

                                                                                                                                                                                      * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                      School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Page 8 of 34, MUSIC
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             The New York State Education Department
Anchor Standard 4 (cont’d)
        Enduring Understanding Analyzing creators’ context and how they manipulate elements of music provides                                       Essential • How does understanding the structure and context of musical works                       Artistic Process • PERFORMING
                           4.2 insight into their intent and informs performance.                                                                   Question    inform performance?                                                                     Process Component • ANALYZE

Pre-K                      Kindergarten                      1st                           2nd                            3rd                           4th                             5th                             6th                             7th                             8th
MU:Pr4.2.PK                MU:Pr4.2.K                        MU:Pr4.2.1                    MU:Pr4.2.2                     MU:Pr4.2.3                    MU:Pr4.2.4                      MU:Pr4.2.5                      MU:Pr4.2.6                      MU:Pr4.2.7                      MU:Pr4.2.8

a. With substantial        a. With guidance, explore         a. With limited guidance,     a. Demonstrate knowledge       a. Demonstrate knowledge      a. Demonstrate knowledge        a. Demonstrate knowledge        a. Explain and demonstrate      a. Explain and demonstrate      a. Compare the structure of
guidance, explore and      and demonstrate                   demonstrate knowledge of      of music concepts (such as     of the elements of music      of the elements of music        of the elements of music        how the structure and the       the structure of contrasting    contrasting pieces of music
demonstrate awareness of   awareness of music contrasts      music concepts (such as       major/minor tonality and       (such as rhythm and pitch)    (such as rhythm, pitch, and     (such as rhythm, pitch,         elements of music are           pieces of music selected for    selected for performance,
musical contrasts.         (such as high/low, loud/soft,     beat and melodic contour)     meter) in music selected for   in music selected for         form) in music selected for     form, and harmony) in           used in music selected for      performance and how             explaining how the
                           same/different) in a variety of   in music selected for         performance.                   performance.                  performance.                    music selected for              performance.                    elements of music are           elements of music are
                           music selected for                performance.                                                                                                               performance.                                                    used.                           used in each.
                           performance.

         ----------                    ----------            b. When analyzing selected    b. When analyzing selected     b. When analyzing selected    b. When analyzing selected      b. When analyzing selected      b. When analyzing selected      b. When analyzing selected      b. When analyzing selected
                                                             music, read and perform       music, read and perform        music, read and perform       music, read and perform,        music, read and perform,        music, use grade-level          music, use grade-level          music, sight-read, on the
                                                             rhythmic patterns, using      rhythmic and melodic           rhythmic and melodic          using standard notation,        using standard notation,        standard notation to read       standard notation to read       staff, simple rhythmic,
                                                             iconic or standard            patterns, using iconic or      patterns, using standard      as appropriate to the musical   as appropriate to the musical   and identify musical symbols    and identify musical symbols    melodic, and/or harmonic
                                                             notation, as appropriate to   standard notation, as          notation, as appropriate to   tradition.                      tradition.                      and functions, as appropriate   and functions, as appropriate   notation, as appropriate to
                                                             the musical tradition.        appropriate to the musical     the musical tradition.                                                                        to the musical tradition.       to the musical tradition.       the musical tradition.
                                                                                           tradition.

         ----------                    ----------                      ----------                     ----------          c. Describe how context       c. Explain how context (such    c. Explain how context (such    c. Explain how social,          c. Explain how social,          c. Explain how social,
                                                                                                                          (such as personal and         as social and cultural)         as social, cultural, and        cultural, and historical        cultural and historical         cultural and historical
                                                                                                                          social) can inform a          informs a performance.          historical) informs             context inform                  contexts inform                 contexts inform
                                                                                                                          performance.                                                  performances.                   performances.                   performances and result in      performances and result in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        different musical choices.      different musical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        interpretations.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Novice ~ MU:Pr4.2.H.5                                       Intermediate ~ MU:Pr4.2.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                        a. Identify prominent elements of music (such as form           a. Identify and compare prominent elements of music
                                                                                                                                                                                        and harmony) in a varied repertoire of music.                   (such as form and harmony) in a repertoire of music
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        representing contrasting styles.
                                                                                                                                                            Ha r mo n izing
                                                                                                                                                            In stru men ts              b. Use aural skills and standard notation when analyzing        b. Use aural skills and standard notation (rhythmic,
                                                                                                                                                                                        selected music.                                                 melodic, and harmonic) when analyzing selected music.

                                                                                                                                                                                        c. Explain how elements of music inform prepared or             c. Explain how elements of music and social, cultural,
                                                                                                                                                                                        improvised performance(s).                                      and/or historical context(s) inform prepared or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        improvised performance(s).

                                                                                                                                                                                         * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in the Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                         School Classroom Standards.

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               The New York State Education Department
Anchor Standard 4 (cont’d)
            Enduring Understanding Performers make interpretive decisions based on their understanding of context and                                   Essential • How do performers interpret musical works?                                    Artistic Process • PERFORMING
                               4.3 expressive intent.                                                                                                   Question                                                                                  Process Component • INTERPRET

Pre-K                         Kindergarten                  1st                           2nd                           3rd                            4th                            5th                            6th                          7th                            8th
MU:Pr4.3.PK                   MU:Pr4.3.K                    MU:Pr4.3.1                    MU:Pr4.3.2                    MU:Pr4.3.3                     MU:Pr4.3.4                     MU:Pr4.3.5                     MU:Pr4.3.6                   MU:Pr4.3.7                     MU:Pr4.3.8

a. With substantial           a. With guidance,             a. Demonstrate and            a. Demonstrate knowledge      a. Demonstrate and             a. Demonstrate and identify    a. Demonstrate and             a. Demonstrate a selected    a. Demonstrate contrasting     a. Demonstrate contrasting
guidance, explore music’s     demonstrate awareness of      describe music’s expressive   of expressive qualities       identify the context and how   the context and how intent     identify the context and how   piece of music that shows    pieces of music that show      pieces of music that show
expressive qualities (such    expressive qualities (such    qualities (such as            (such as dynamics and         intent is conveyed through     is conveyed through            intent is conveyed through     how their interpretations    their interpretations of the   their interpretations of the
as voice quality, dynamics,   as voice quality, dynamics,   dynamics and tempo).          tempo) and how creators use   expressive qualities (such     interpretive decisions (such   interpretive decisions         of the elements of music     elements of music and          elements of music and
and tempo).                   and tempo) that support the                                 them to convey expressive     as dynamics and tempo).        as dynamics and tempo).        (such as dynamics and          and the expressive           expressive qualities (such     expressive qualities (such
                              creators’ expressive                                        intent.                                                                                     tempo).                        qualities (such as           as dynamics, tempo,            as dynamics, tempo,
                              intent.                                                                                                                                                                                dynamics, tempo, timbre,     timbre, articulation/style,    timbre, articulation/style,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     articulation/style, and      and phrasing) that convey      and phrasing), and explain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     phrasing) convey intent      intent and are appropriate     how they convey intent and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     and are appropriate to the   to the context.                are appropriate to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     context.                                                    context.

                                                                                                                                                                                                     Novice ~ MU:Pr4.3.H.5                                    Intermediate ~ MU:Pr4.3.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                      a. Demonstrate and explain how intent and consideration     a. Demonstrate and explain how intent and consideration
                                                                                                                                                           Ha rmo n izing
                                                                                                                                                                                      of performance context(s) are conveyed through              of the social, cultural, and/or historical performance
                                                                                                                                                           In stru men ts             interpretive decisions and elements of music (such as       context(s) are conveyed through interpretive decisions
                                                                                                                                                                                      form and harmony) in a varied repertoire of music.          and elements of music (such as form and harmony) in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  repertoire of music representing contrasting styles.

                                                                                                                                                                                       * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in the Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                       School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Page 10 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The New York State Education Department
M U S I C ~ Pe r f o r m i n g ~ R e a l i z i n g a r t i s t i c i d e a s a n d w o r k t h r o u g h i n t e r p r e t a t i o n a n d p r e s e n t a t i o n ~ 5
               Anchor Standard 5 Develop and refine artistic techniques and work for presentation.
             Enduring Understanding To express their musical ideas, musicians analyze, evaluate, and refine their performance over                      Essential • When is a performance judged ready to present?                              Artistic Process • PERFORMING
                                5.1 time through openness to new ideas, persistence, and the application of appropriate criteria.                      Questions • How do musicians improve the quality of their performance?                   Process Components • REHEARSE, EVALUATE, REFINE

Pre-K                         Kindergarten                  1st                            2nd                           3rd                              4th                           5th                             6th                           7th                             8th
MU:Pr5.1.PK                   MU:Pr5.1.K                    MU:Pr5.1.1                     MU:Pr5.1.2                    MU:Pr5.1.3                       MU:Pr5.1.4                    MU:Pr5.1.5                      MU:Pr5.1.6                    MU:Pr5.1.7                      MU:Pr5.1.8

a. With substantial           a. With guidance, apply       a. With limited guidance,      a. Apply established          a. Apply established             a. Apply established or       a. Apply established and        a. Discuss and apply          a. Discuss and apply            a. Discuss and apply
guidance, practice and        personal, teacher, and peer   apply personal, teacher, and   criteria to judge the         criteria and feedback to         collaboratively selected      collaboratively developed       established and               established and                 established,
demonstrate what they like    feedback to refine            peer feedback to refine        accuracy, expressiveness,     evaluate accuracy of             criteria and feedback to      criteria and feedback to        collaboratively               collaboratively                 collaboratively
about their own               performances.                 performances.                  and effectiveness of          performances.                    evaluate accuracy and         evaluate the accuracy and       developed criteria and        developed criteria and          developed, and
performances.                                                                              performances.                                                  expressiveness of             expressiveness of               feedback to evaluate the      feedback to evaluate the        personally developed
                                                                                                                                                          performances.                 performances.                   accuracy and                  accuracy and                    criteria and feedback to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        expressiveness of             expressiveness of               evaluate the accuracy and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        performances.                 performances.                   expressiveness of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      performances.

b. With substantial           b. With guidance, use         b. With limited guidance,      b. Rehearse, identify and     b. Identify and apply            b. Identify and apply         b. Identify and apply           b. Identify and apply         b. Identify and apply           b. Identify and apply
guidance, apply personal,     suggested strategies in       use suggested strategies in    apply strategies to address   appropriate rehearsal            appropriate rehearsal         appropriate rehearsal           appropriate rehearsal         appropriate rehearsal           appropriate rehearsal
peer, and teacher feedback    rehearsal to improve the      rehearsal to address           interpretive,                 strategies and show              strategies and show           strategies and show             strategies and show           strategies and show             strategies and show
to refine performances.       expressive qualities of       interpretive challenges of     performance, and              readiness to present.            readiness to present.         readiness to present.           readiness to present.         readiness to present.           readiness to present.
                              music.                        music.                         technical challenges of
                                                                                           music.

c. Respond appropriately to   c. Respond appropriately to   c. Respond appropriately to    c. Respond appropriately to   c. Respond appropriately to      c. Respond appropriately to   c. Respond appropriately to     c. Respond appropriately to   c. Respond appropriately to     c. Respond appropriately to
aural and visual cues.        aural and visual cues.        aural and visual cues.         aural and visual cues.        aural and visual cues.           aural and visual cues.        aural and visual cues.          aural and visual cues.        aural and visual cues.          aural and visual cues.

                                                                                                                                                                                                         Novice ~ MU:Pr5.1.H.5                                     Intermediate ~ MU:Pr5.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                        a. Apply self-reflection and teacher-provided criteria to     a. Apply self-reflection and teacher-provided and
                                                                                                                                                                                        evaluate prepared or improvised ensemble and personal         collaboratively developed criteria to evaluate prepared
                                                                                                                                                                                        performances.                                                 or improvised ensemble and personal performances.
                                                                                                                                                              Ha rmo n izing
                                                                                                                                                              In stru men ts            b. Implement rehearsal strategies to address challenges,      b. Implement rehearsal strategies to address challenges,
                                                                                                                                                                                        refine technical accuracy and elements of music (such         refine technical accuracy and elements of music (such
                                                                                                                                                                                        as form and harmony), and show improvement over time.         as form and harmony), show improvement over time, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      determine when the music is ready to perform.

                                                                                                                                                                                        c. Respond appropriately to teacher-provided cues.            c. Respond appropriately to aural and visual cues.

                                                                                                                                                                                        * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                        School Classroom Standards.

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The New York State Education Department
M U S I C ~ Pe r f o r m i n g ~ R e a l i z i n g a r t i s t i c i d e a s a n d w o r k t h r o u g h i n t e r p r e t a t i o n a n d p r e s e n t a t i o n ~ 6
                  Anchor Standard 6 Convey meaning through the presentation of artistic work.
               Enduring Understanding Musicians judge expression and technique in prepared performances by using criteria                          Essential • How are expressive intent and technical accuracy demonstrated through the                Artistic Process • PERFORMING
                                  6.1 that vary across time, place, and culture. The context and how a work is presented                          Questions    sharing of prepared musical work?                                                        Process Component • PRESENT
                                      influence the audience response.                                                                                       • How do context and the manner in which musical work is presented
                                                                                                                                                               influence audience response?

Pre-K                         Kindergarten                   1st                            2nd                            3rd                            4th                            5th                             6th                            7th                             8th
MU:Pr6.1.PK                   MU:Pr6.1.K                     MU:Pr6.1.1                     MU:Pr6.1.2                     MU:Pr6.1.3                     MU:Pr6.1.4                     MU:Pr6.1.5                      MU:Pr6.1.6                     MU:Pr6.1.7                      MU:Pr6.1.8

a. With substantial           a. With guidance, perform      a. With limited guidance,      a. Perform music for a         a. Perform music with          a. Perform music with          a. Perform music with           a. Perform music with          a. Perform music with           a. Perform music with
guidance, perform music       music with expression.         perform music for a specific   specific purpose with          expression and technical       expression and technical       expression, technical           stylistic expression,          stylistic expression,           stylistic expression,
with expression.                                             purpose with expression.       expression and technical       accuracy.                      accuracy.                      accuracy, and                   technical accuracy, and        technical accuracy,             technical accuracy,
                                                                                            accuracy.                                                                                    interpretation.                 interpretation.                interpretation, and/or          interpretation, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        culturally authentic            culturally authentic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        practices.                      practices.

b. Respond appropriately to   b. Perform appropriately for   b. Perform appropriately for   b. Perform appropriately for   b. Perform appropriately for   b. Perform appropriately for   b. Perform appropriately for    b. Perform appropriately for   b. Perform appropriately for    b. Perform appropriately for
aural and visual cues.        the audience.                  the audience and purpose.      the audience and purpose.      the audience, venue, and       the audience, venue,           the audience, venue,            the audience, venue,           the audience, venue,            the audience, venue,
                                                                                                                           context, demonstrating         context, and genre,            context, genre, and style,      context, genre, and style,     context, genre, and style,      context, genre, and style,
                                                                                                                           performance decorum.           demonstrating                  demonstrating                   demonstrating                  demonstrating                   demonstrating
                                                                                                                                                          performance decorum.           performance decorum.            performance decorum.           performance decorum.            performance decorum.

           ----------         c. Respond appropriately to    c. Respond appropriately to    c. Respond appropriately to    c. Respond appropriately to    c. Respond appropriately to    c. Respond appropriately to     c. Respond appropriately to    c. Respond appropriately to     c. Respond appropriately to
                              aural and visual cues.         aural and visual cues.         aural and visual cues.         aural and visual cues.         aural and visual cues.         aural and visual cues.          aural and visual cues.         aural and visual cues.          aural and visual cues.

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Novice ~ MU:Pr6.1.H.5                                      Intermediate ~ MU:Pr6.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                         a. Perform a varied repertoire of prepared or improvised       a. Perform a repertoire of prepared or improvised music
                                                                                                                                                                                         music, alone or with others, with technical accuracy and       representing contrasting styles, alone or with others, with
                                                                                                                                                                                         appropriate interpretation.                                    expression, technical accuracy, and appropriate
                                                                                                                                                              Ha rmo n izing                                                                            interpretation.
                                                                                                                                                              In stru men ts
                                                                                                                                                                                         b. Demonstrate performance decorum and audience                b. Demonstrate performance decorum (such as stage
                                                                                                                                                                                         etiquette appropriate for the context, venue, genre, and       presence and behavior) and audience etiquette
                                                                                                                                                                                         style.                                                         appropriate for the context, venue, genre, and style.

                                                                                                                                                                                         c. Respond appropriately to teacher-provided cues.             c. Respond appropriately to aural and visual cues.

                                                                                                                                                                                         * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                         School Classroom Standards.

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The New York State Education Department
MUSIC ~ Responding ~ Understanding and evaluating how the arts convey meaning ~ 7
             Anchor Standard 7 Perceive and analyze artistic work.
           Enduring Understanding Individuals' selection of musical works is influenced by their interests, experiences,                                     Essential • How do individuals choose music to experience?                                       Artistic Process • RESPONDING
                              7.1 understandings, and purposes.                                                                                              Question                                                                                         Process Component • SELECT

Pre-K                       Kindergarten                    1st                             2nd                             3rd                             4th                             5th                             6th                               7th                              8th
MU:Re7.1.PK                 MU:Re7.1.K                      MU:Re7.1.1                      MU:Re7.1.2                      MU:Re7.1.3                      MU:Re7.1.4                      MU:Re7.1.5                      MU:Re7.1.6                        MU:Re7.1.7                       MU:Re7.1.8

a. With substantial         a. With guidance, list          a. With limited guidance,       a. Explain and demonstrate      a. Demonstrate and              a. Demonstrate and              a. Demonstrate and explain      a. Select and explain how         a. Select and compare how        a. Select and compare how a
guidance, state personal    personal interests and          identify and demonstrate        how personal interests and      identify how selected music     describe how selected music     how selected music (from        contrasting musical works         contrasting musical works        set of contrasting musical
interests and demonstrate   experiences and                 how personal interests and      experiences influence           (from teacher or student-       (from teacher or student-       teacher- or student-provided    (from teacher- or student-        (from teacher- or student-       works (from teacher- or
why they prefer some        demonstrate why they            experiences influence           selection of teacher-provided   provided options) connects to   provided options) connects to   options) connects to and is     provided options) connect to      provided options) connect to     student-provided options)
teacher-provided music      prefer some teacher-provided    selection of teacher-provided   music for specific purposes.    and is influenced by specific   and is influenced by specific   influenced by specific          and are influenced by             and are influenced by            connect to and are
selections over others.     music selections over others.   music for specific purposes.                                    interests, experiences, or      interests, experiences,         interests, experiences,         specific interests,               specific interests,              influenced by specific
                                                                                                                            purposes.                       purposes, or contexts.          purposes, or contexts.          experiences, purposes, or         experiences, purposes, or        interests, experiences,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            contexts.                         contexts.                        purposes, or contexts.

                                                                                                                                                                                                             Novice ~ MU:Re7.1.H.5                                         Intermediate ~ MU:Re7.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                Harmonizing                 a. Demonstrate and describe how selected music (from              a. Demonstrate and compare, using teacher-developed
                                                                                                                                                                Instruments                 teacher- or student-provided options), based on characteristics   criteria, how selected music (from teacher- or student-
                                                                                                                                                                                            found in the music, connects to and is influenced by interest,    provided options) connects to and is influenced by interest,
                                                                                                                                                                                            purpose, or personal experience.                                  purpose, or personal experience.

                                                                                                                                                                                            * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                            School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Page 13 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The New York State Education Department
Anchor Standard 7 (cont’d)
             Enduring Understanding Response to music is informed by analyzing context (social, cultural, and historical) and                            Essential • How does understanding the structure and context of music inform                 Artistic Process • RESPONDING
                                7.2 how creators and performers manipulate the elements of music.                                                        Question    a response?                                                                      Process Component • ANALYZE

Pre-K                       Kindergarten                  1st                           2nd                             3rd                             4th                          5th                               6th                            7th                            8th
MU:Re7.2.PK                 MU:Re7.2.K                    MU:Re7.2.1                    MU:Re7.2.2                      MU:Re7.2.3                      MU:Re7.2.4                   MU:Re7.2.5                        MU:Re7.2.6                     MU:Re7.2.7                     MU:Re7.2.8

a. With substantial         a. With guidance,             a. With limited guidance,     a. Describe and                 a. Demonstrate and identify     a. Demonstrate and           a. Demonstrate and explain        a. Describe how the            a. Compare how the             a. Compare how the
guidance, explore musical   demonstrate how a specific    demonstrate and identify      demonstrate how specific        how a response to music can     describe how responses to    how responses to music are        elements of music and          elements of music and          elements of music and
contrasts in music.         music concept (such as beat   how specific music concepts   music concepts are used to      be informed by the use of the   music are informed by the    informed by the use of the        expressive qualities relate    expressive qualities relate    expressive qualities relate
                            or melodic direction) is      (such as beat or pitch) are   support a specific purpose in   elements of music and by        use of the elements of       elements of music and by          to the structure of pieces.    to the structure of            to the structure of
                            used in music.                used in various styles of     music.                          context (such as personal       music and by context (such   context (such as cultural                                        contrasting pieces.            contrasting pieces in a set of
                                                          music for a purpose.                                          and social).                    as social and cultural).     and historical).                                                                                musical works.

         ----------                   ----------                    ----------                     ----------                      ----------                     ----------                     ----------            b. Identify the context of     b. Identify and compare the    b. Identify and compare the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       music from a variety of        context of music from a        contexts of sets of musical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       genres, cultures, and          variety of genres, cultures,   works from a variety of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       historical periods.            and historical periods.        genres, cultures, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     historical periods.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Novice ~ MU:Re7.2.H.5                                     Intermediate ~ MU:Re7.2.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                     a. Identify and demonstrate, giving examples, the use of         a. Demonstrate and describe, giving examples, how the
                                                                                                                                                           Ha rmo n izing
                                                                                                                                                                                     repetition, similarities, and contrasts in musical selections.   elements of music are manipulated in musical selections.
                                                                                                                                                           In str umen ts
                                                                                                                                                                                     b. Identify how social or cultural context informs a             b. Identify how social, cultural, and/or historical context
                                                                                                                                                                                     response.                                                        informs a response.

                                                                                                                                                                                     * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                     School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Page 14 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The New York State Education Department
MUSIC ~ Responding ~ Understanding and evaluating how the arts convey meaning ~ 8
              Anchor Standard 8 Interpret meaning in artistic work.
            Enduring Understanding Through their use of elements and structures of music, creators and performers                                 Essential • How do we discern the musical creators’ and performers’                        Artistic Process • RESPONDING
                               8.1 provide clues to their expressive intent.                                                                      Question    expressive intent?                                                             Process Component • INTERPRET

Pre-K                        Kindergarten                 1st                          2nd                         3rd                           4th                           5th                             6th                           7th                              8th
MU:Re8.1.PK                  MU:Re8.1.K                   MU:Re8.1.1                   MU:Re8.1.2                  MU:Re8.1.3                    MU:Re8.1.4                    MU:Re8.1.5                      MU:Re8.1.6                    MU:Re8.1.7                       MU:Re8.1.8

a. With substantial          a. With guidance,            a. With limited guidance,    a. Demonstrate knowledge    a. Demonstrate and identify   a. Demonstrate and            a. Demonstrate and explain      a. Describe a personal        a. Describe a personal           a. Support a personal
guidance, explore music’s    demonstrate awareness of     demonstrate and identify     of music concepts and how   how the expressive            describe how the              how the expressive              interpretation of how         interpretation of                interpretation of
expressive qualities (such   expressive qualities (such   expressive qualities (such   they support creators’/     qualities (such as            expressive qualities (such    qualities (such as              creators and performers’      contrasting works and            contrasting sets of musical
as dynamics and tempo).      as dynamics and tempo)       as dynamics and tempo)       performers’ expressive      dynamics and tempo) are       as dynamics, tempo, and       dynamics, tempo, timbre,        application of the elements   explain how creators and         works and explain how
                             that reflect creators’/      that reflect creators’/      intent.                     used in performers’           timbre) are used in           and articulation) are used in   of music and expressive       performers’ application of the   creators or performers apply
                             performers’ expressive       performers’ expressive                                   interpretations to reflect    performers’ interpretations   performers’ interpretations     qualities, within genres      elements of music and            the elements of music and
                             intent.                      intent.                                                  expressive intent.            to reflect expressive         to reflect expressive           and cultural and historical   expressive qualities,            expressive qualities,
                                                                                                                                                 intent.                       intent.                         context, conveys              within genres, cultures,         within genres, cultures,
                                                                                                                                                                                                               expressive intent.            and historical periods,          and historical periods, to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             conveys expressive intent.       convey expressive intent.

                                                                                                                                                                                               Novice ~ MU:Re8.1.H.5                                      Intermediate ~ MU:Re8.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                    Harmonizing                a. Identify and demonstrate how the expressive qualities      a. Identify and explain how the expressive qualities;
                                                                                                                                                    Instruments                and social or cultural context influence performers’          elements of music; and social, cultural, and/or historical
                                                                                                                                                                               interpretations to reflect expressive intent.                 context influence performers’ interpretations to reflect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             expressive intent.

                                                                                                                                                                               * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                               School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Page 15 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     The New York State Education Department
MUSIC ~ Responding ~ Understanding and evaluating how the arts convey meaning ~ 9
              Anchor Standard 9 Apply criteria to evaluate artistic work.
            Enduring Understanding The personal evaluation of musical work(s) and performance(s) is informed by analysis,                                 Essential • How do we judge the quality of musical work(s) and                             Artistic Process • RESPONDING
                               9.1 interpretation, and established criteria.                                                                              Question    performance(s)?                                                                Process Component • EVALUATE

Pre-K                      Kindergarten                    1st                           2nd                           3rd                              4th                            5th                            6th                            7th                            8th
MU:Re9.1.PK                MU:Re9.1.K                      MU:Re9.1.1                    MU:Re9.1.2                    MU:Re9.1.3                       MU:Re9.1.4                     MU:Re9.1.5                     MU:Re9.1.6                     MU:Re9.1.7                     MU:Re9.1.8

a. With substantial        a. With guidance, apply         a. With limited guidance,     a. Apply personal and         a. Apply established criteria    a. Apply established           a. Apply established           a. Apply established           a. Apply established and       a. Apply established,
guidance, talk about       personal and expressive         apply personal and            expressive preferences in     to evaluate musical works        criteria to evaluate musical   criteria to evaluate musical   criteria to evaluate musical   collaboratively developed      collaboratively, and
personal and expressive    preferences in the evaluation   expressive preferences in     the evaluation of music for   and performances,                works and performances,        works and performances,        works and performances,        criteria to evaluate musical   personally developed
preferences in music.      of music.                       the evaluation of music for   specific purposes.            identifying appropriateness to   describing appropriateness     explaining appropriateness     citing evidence, explaining    works and performances,        criteria to evaluate musical
                                                           specific purposes.                                          the context.                     to the context.                to the context.                appropriateness to the         citing evidence, explaining    works and performances,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      context.                       appropriateness to the         citing evidence, explaining
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     context.                       appropriateness to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    context.

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Novice ~ MU:Re9.1.H.5                                      Intermediate ~ MU:Re9.1.H.8
                                                                                                                                                           Ha r mo niz in g
                                                                                                                                                                                       a. Identify and describe how interest, experiences, and       a. Explain how interest, experiences, and personal, social,
                                                                                                                                                           In st ru me n t s           personal or social contexts affect evaluation, and apply      and/or historical contexts affect evaluation, and apply
                                                                                                                                                                                       these in interpreting music.                                  these in interpreting a varied repertoire of music.

                                                                                                                                                                                        * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                        School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Page 16 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The New York State Education Department
MUSIC ~ Connecting ~ Relating artistic ideas and work with personal meaning and external context ~10
             Anchor Standard 10 Relate and synthesize knowledge and personal experiences to inspire and inform artistic work.
             Enduring Understanding The multidimensional system of music allows us to uniquely express and reflect upon ideas, opinions,                                       Essential • How does music deepen our understanding of ourselves, promote                                Artistic Process • CONNECTING
                               10.1 aesthetic values, and human sentience. Musicians draw upon universal themes, disciplinary and                                             Questions    creative expression, and encourage productive collaboration?                                 Process Component • RELATE
                                    interdisciplinary understandings, and life experiences to inform their creative expressions.                                                         • What inspires and informs the creative work of musicians?

Pre-K                            Kindergarten                     1st                              2nd                              3rd                              4th                               5th                               6th                              7th                               8th
MU:Cn10.1.PK                     MU:Cn10.1.K                      MU:Cn10.1.1                      MU:Cn10.1.2                      MU:Cn10.1.3                      MU:Cn10.1.4                       MU:Cn10.1.5                       MU:Cn10.1.6                      MU:Cn10.1.7                       MU:Cn10.1.8

a. Explore and imitate           a. Explore and imitate           a. Explore and imitate           a. Generate musical              a. Generate musical              a. Create musical ostinati        a. Create musical ostinati        a. Create musical ostinati       a. Design, implement, and         a. Design, implement, and
sounds found in the              sounds found in the              sounds found in the              soundscapes to portray           soundscapes to portray           and/or sounds to accompany        and/or motifs to accompany        and motifs to accompany or       reflect on a strategy for         reflect on a strategy for
environment.                     environment.                     environment.                     stories, characters, emotions,   stories, characters, emotions,   or portray events, a story, or    or portray events, a story, or    portray events, a story, or to   expanding one’s knowledge         expanding one’s knowledge
                                                                                                   and/or ideas.                    and/or ideas.                    to illustrate an abstract idea.   to illustrate an abstract idea.   illustrate an abstract idea.     of unfamiliar music.              of unfamiliar music.

b. Imagine and describe          b. Imagine and describe          b. Imagine and describe          b. Identify places, times, and   b. Describe places, times, and   b. Describe places, times,        b. Describe places, times,        b. Relate music to personal      b. Relate music to personal       b. With teacher guidance,
places, times, and reasons for   places, times, and reasons for   places, times, and reasons for   reasons for making and           reasons for making and           and reasons for making and        and reasons for making and        accomplishments and              accomplishments and               identify the musical
making and listening to          making and listening to          making and listening to          listening to music.              listening to music.              listening to music.               listening to music.               experiences.                     experiences.                      qualities that give
music.                           music.                           music.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    persuasive music (such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            soundtracks, commercials,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            protest songs) its effect on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the perspectives and beliefs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of the listener.

c. Illustrate musical ideas      c. Illustrate musical ideas      c. Illustrate musical ideas      c. Illustrate musical ideas      c. Perform folk dances from      c. Perform folk dances from       c. Perform folk dances from       c. Express and/or share a        c. Express and/or share an        c. Express and share an
through movements (such          through movements (such          through movements (such          through movements (such          a variety of cultures.           a variety of time periods         a variety of time periods and     musical idea or emotion by       original musical idea or          original musical idea or
as dramatizations of books or    as dramatizations of books or    as dramatizations of books or    as dramatizations of books or                                     and/or cultures.                  cultures.                         using technological              emotion by using                  emotion using
stories).                        stories).                        stories).                        stories).                                                                                                                             resources.                       technological resources.          technological resources.

d. Manipulate music              d. Manipulate music              d. Manipulate music              d. Manipulate music              d. Manipulate music              d. Manipulate music               d. Identify how sound is          d. Identify how sound is         d. Describe how sound is          d. Explain how sound is
concepts (such as tempo          concepts (such as tempo          concepts (such as tempo,         concepts in order to             concepts in order to             concepts in order to              created on a variety of           created on a variety of          created on a variety of           created on a variety of
and dynamics) in order to        and dynamics) in order to        dynamics, and                    express ideas.                   express ideas.                   express ideas.                    instruments and other sound       instruments and other sound      instruments and other sound       instruments and other sound
express ideas.                   express ideas.                   articulations) in order to                                                                                                           sources.                          sources.                         sources.                          sources.
                                                                  express ideas.

                                                                       * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Novice ~ MU:Cn10.1.H.5                                        Intermediate ~ MU:Cn10.1.H.8
                                                                                         are located in Section 3: High School Classroom Standards.
                                                                                                                                                                                                       a. Improvise musical ostinati and/or motifs to accompany or        a. Design, implement, and reflect on a strategy for expanding
                                                                                                                                                                                                       portray events, a story, or to illustrate an abstract idea.        one’s knowledge of unfamiliar music.

                                                                                                                                                                                                       b. Discuss places, times, and reasons for making and listening     b. With teacher guidance, identify the musical qualities that
                                                                                                                                                                                                       to music.                                                          give persuasive music (such as soundtracks, commercials,
                                                                                                                                                                         Ha rmo n izing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          protest songs) its effect on the perspectives and beliefs of the
                                                                                                                                                                         In stru men ts                                                                                   listener.

                                                                                                                                                                                                       c. Consider personal accomplishments and experiences in             c. Describe effective strategies for reaching a musical goal
                                                                                                                                                                                                       shaping new musical goals.                                         that is of importance to you.

                                                                                                                                                                                                       d. Identify how sound is created on a familiar instrument and      d. Express and share an original musical idea or emotion
                                                                                                                                                                                                       other sound sources.                                               using instrumental resources.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Page 17 of 34, MUSIC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The New York State Education Department
MUSIC ~ Connecting ~ Relating artistic ideas and work with personal meaning and external context ~11
            Anchor Standard 11 Investigate ways that artistic work is influenced by societal, cultural, and historical context and, in turn, how artistic ideas shape cultures past, present, and future.

             Enduring Understanding          Creating, performing, and analyzing music deepens our knowledge of ideas,             Essential        • How does music help us understand the lives of people of different times, places, and cultures?             Artistic Process • CONNECTING
                               11.1          informs our understanding of cultures, and helps us envision the future.             Questions         • How does music help preserve personal and cultural insights and values?                                     Process Component • INTERRELATE

Pre-K                       Kindergarten                   1st                            2nd                            3rd                               4th                            5th                            6th                            7th                              8th
MU:Cn11.1.PK                MU:Cn11.1.K                    MU:Cn11.1.1                    MU:Cn11.1.2                    MU:Cn11.1.3                       MU:Cn11.1.4                    MU:Cn11.1.5                    MU:Cn11.1.6                    MU:Cn11.1.7                      MU:Cn11.1.8

a. Perform/Explore folk     a. Explore folk music from a   a. Perform folk music from     a. Perform folk music from     a. Perform folk music from        a. Perform folk music from     a. Perform folk music from     a. Perform folk music from     a. Perform folk music from       a. Perform folk music from
music from a variety of     variety of cultures and        a variety of cultures and      a variety of cultures and      a variety of cultures and         a variety of cultures and      a variety of cultures,         a variety of cultures,         a variety of cultures,           a variety of cultures,
cultures.                   discuss the music’s culture    discuss the music’s culture    identify the music’s culture   identify the music’s role(s) or   identify the music’s role(s)   including some in foreign      including some in foreign      including some in foreign        including some in foreign
                            of origin.                     of origin.                     of origin.                     meaning in its culture of         and meaning in its culture     languages, and identify the    languages, and describe the    languages, and explain the       languages, and explain the
                                                                                                                         origin.                           of origin.                     music’s role(s) and meaning    music’s role(s) and meaning    music’s role(s) and meaning      music’s role(s) and meaning
                                                                                                                                                                                          in its culture of origin.      in its culture of origin.      in its culture of origin.        in its culture of origin,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         citing sources.

b. With substantial         b. With guidance, discuss      b. With limited guidance,      b. Describe and document       b. Document and preserve          b. Document and preserve       b. Document and preserve       b. Use technological           b. Identify the cultural,        b. Identify ways in which
guidance, explore           preferences for varied         state preferences for varied   preferences for varied         musical ideas or insights         musical ideas or insights      musical ideas or insights      resources to preserve          social, and political uses for   music is used to inform or
personal preferences for    musical styles and             musical styles and             musical styles and             from varied musical styles        from varied musical styles     from varied musical styles     musical ideas from varied      music.                           change the beliefs, values,
varied musical styles and   repertoire.                    repertoire.                    repertoire.                    and repertoire, using             and repertoire, using          and repertoire, using          musical styles and                                              or behaviors of an individual
repertoire.                                                                                                              standard notation, as             standard notation as           standard notation as           repertoire as appropriate to                                    or of a society.
                                                                                                                         appropriate to the musical        appropriate to the musical     appropriate to the musical     the musical tradition.
                                                                                                                         tradition.                        tradition.                     tradition.

          ----------                   ----------                     ----------                     ----------                      ----------                       ----------                    ----------                       ----------         c. Explore the skills and        c. Explore career
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        knowledge necessary to           opportunities in the field of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        pursue a musical role in the     music.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        community.

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Novice ~ MU:Cn11.1.H.5                                  Intermediate ~ MU:Cn11.1.H.8

                                                                                                                                                                                          a. Perform and listen to music from various times and         a. Explore the skills and knowledge necessary to pursue
                                                                                                                                                                                          cultures and describe how that music reflects those times     vocational and avocational opportunities in the musical
                                                                                                                                                                                          and cultures.                                                 community.
                                                                                                                                                               Ha rmo n izing
                                                                                                                                                               In stru men ts             b. Identify the cultural and social uses for music.           b. Identify the cultural, social, and political uses for music.

                                                                                                                                                                                          c. Identify ways in which music is used to represent and      c. Explain ways in which music is used to inform or change
                                                                                                                                                                                          reflect group identity.                                       the beliefs, values, or behaviors of an individual or of a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        society.

                                                                                                                                                                                            * Proficient, Accomplished, & Advanced Levels of Harmonizing Instruments are located in Section 3: High
                                                                                                                                                                                            School Classroom Standards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Page 18 of 34, THEATER
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Copyright 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The New York State Education Department
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