THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019 - From Risk to Reward

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THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019 - From Risk to Reward
THE TOP 8
BANKING
TRENDS
OF 2019
From Risk to Reward
THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019 - From Risk to Reward
CONTENTS

                                                     “
Introduction                                     1

1. Unbundling and fragmentation                  2
   — the cracks are beginning to show                With the release of the Banking Royal Commission report,
                                                     risk and reward will be important considerations for the
2. From products to promise                      2
                                                     Australian Banking Industry as they manage the threats
3. The opportunity or twilight                   3
                                                     and opportunities to their business and try to gain the
   of community banking?                             trust of consumers once more.

4. The Chinese are going global                  3   The enclosed trends focus on some major external impacts
                                                     that will make 2019 a tough year for banking in Australia,
5. The tipping point for fintechs in Australia   4
                                                     laying the foundation for profound industry change.
6. The beginnings of build and migrate           4

7. Head (and brain) in the clouds                5

8. Welcome, ‘platform’ police                    5                ALEX TROTT, BANKING LEAD,
                                                                  ACCENTURE AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND

1 THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019
Unbundling and                                                                                From products
                                             fragmentation —                                                                               to promise
                                             the cracks are
                                             beginning to show

Banking has traditionally been a             Australian ‘neo banks’ such as Volt are     How far do you trust your bank with           All organisations need to be careful
vertically integrated business in            primed to focus on customer acquisition     your personal information? Asking             to ensure loyalty and trust is improved
Australia. That industry structure is        enabled by this newly accessible            Alexa, Ceba (CBA’s chatbot) or any other      in all interactions.1
now beginning to fragment, amid a            customer information, following its         AI assistant for banking help has fast
tumultuous period for the big four banks,    recent award of a full banking license.     become table stakes.                          Achieving a trusted customer-centric
with conduct, transparency and culture                                                                                                 banking sector requires banks (and other
under the microscope.                        So, in 2019, we will undoubtedly see        What is likely to emerge in 2019 is a new     financial institutions) to institute ethical
                                             further fragmentation, specialisation       class of digital advice that focuses on       sales practices, better controls over
The Royal Commission aside, there are        and competition from third parties,         true financial wellness, a step further       conduct, and a shift in organisational DNA.
also further regulatory pressures at play,   but we will also see the banks trying to    than current AI assistants which are
with Open Banking set to begin beta          re-bundle those components through          customer service focused.                     Banks must also adopt a customer-
testing with the big four banks from         partnerships into attractive and holistic                                                 centric approach to win back trust;
July 2019.                                   customer propositions.                      These advisory services will draw             in part that involves improving the
                                                                                         both on banking and non-banking               customer experience.2
The intent of the Open Banking regime        However, underlying this is the enduring    data to provide hyper-relevant advice
is to create more competition and            issue of trust and how willing consumers    and suggestions. As banks see your            Of course, banks need to make sure
value for the consumer. This ongoing         will be to share their financial data.      payments flow, they not only know what        that their own house is in order first
fragmentation is creating new horizontal                                                 you are spending, but also what others        by ensuring best advice for their own
business opportunities and encourages                                                    are spending. This will allow them to         products. But beyond that, they are
the entry of Fintech’s and other                                                         identify that you are paying more for         ideally placed to promise their customers
emerging competition.                                                                    your utilities than your neighbour, or        that they, if given a chance, will make the
                                                                                         that you are paying full price for your car   totality of their financial lives better and
                                                                                         lease, rather than taking advantage of        more rewarding. That is where the advice
                                                                                         current refinancing offers.                   trust bar will be set in 2019.
2 THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019
The opportunity                                                                             The Chinese
                                           or twilight of                                                                              are going global
                                           community banking?

These should be golden days for            The traditional response of smaller banks   The stunning transformation of retail        In December 2018, Commonwealth Bank
smaller community or mutual banks.         would be higher levels of mergers and       financial services in China is becoming      adopted Alipay through Albert and its
The economy has been booming,              acquisitions to reduce costs, but the new   a well-known story. Between Alipay and       ePay app, allowing Chinese consumers
interest rate spreads have widened,        challenge in 2019 is to figure out how      WeChat pay, China now has well over          to use QR code-based payments
credit losses are minimal and              smaller banks can offer better digital      a billion regular users of mobile payments   in Australian stores.
compliance costs (pre-Banking Royal        services without spending                   who last year conducted two-thirds of
Commission) were at last coming down.      billions of dollars.                        all global mobile payment transactions.      It’s only a matter of time before
                                                                                                                                    innovations from China also begin to
Profitability is under pressure and will   If they can’t, they will continue to lose   Viewing this phenomenon from a seat          reshape the Australian banking industry.
continue to be so, but the existential     customers to new entrants or their          in the West, it’s tempting to say that
threat for these banks is now a lack       bigger competitors, and 2019 may see        what’s happening in China doesn’t affect
of growth. Being small and local           us enter the twilight of the community      us. However, with 1.39 million Chinese
(with a better, trusted brand) isn’t       banking era.                                visiting Australia from February 2017 –
the competitive edge it used to be.                                                    February 2018, spending AUD$10.4B,3
                                                                                       improving the ease of payment is crucial
                                                                                       for our economy.

3 THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019
The tipping point for                                                                       The beginnings of
                                           fintechs in Australia                                                                       build and migrate

Accenture research shows Australia         The reaction of incumbent banks has         One of Accenture’s 2018 predictions         deliver these architectures will be
has a large cohort of financial services   been to upgrade their core digital          was that few big banks would risk           a key success metric. Not everyone
consumers considered ‘nomads’ who          services, and co-fund the new group         removing out their antiquated legacy        will immediately succeed.
are much more open to digital channels     of competitors through vehicles such        systems, but instead would look to wrap
than other consumers.4                     as Reinventure (Westpac) and NAB            them in digital services that enabled       However, so far, these solutions are
                                           Ventures (NAB).                             more speed and agility.                     mostly targeted at relatively simple retail
Collectively they control liquid                                                                                                   and SME customers. The big question for
assets of an estimated AUD$2trillion.      Market share data in 2019 will start        While there wasn’t a lot of replacement     2019 is whether we will see any traditional
Focusing on this market when amplified     to give us an indication of whether         in 2018, we have seen plenty of interest    banks take the leap and move from a
by a combination of eroded trust in        new entrants have enough momentum           in additions to enable speed of change      parallel digital build to a migration of their
traditional banking and a regulator keen   to win long term, or whether the immune     like Zafin which enables personalised       legacy banking systems to one of these
to stimulate competition has enticed       system of traditional banking will be       pricing for deposits / lending.             new solutions.
fintechs to enter the Australian market    strong enough to fight off this infection
e.g. 86400, Tyro and Volt Bank joining     from digital newcomers or absorb them.      In 2019, we are going to see a lot          So, 2019 still won’t be a year of rip and
UBank and ING Bank.                                                                    of build activity on these new systems      replace, but it could be a year of build
                                                                                       with banks experimenting with new           and migrate. The largest mitigating
These banking start-ups, and value                                                     technical architectures that are digital    factor will be the findings of the Banking
add services like Gobbill, AirWallex                                                   to the core, like NAB’s migration of core   Royal Commission and the risk and
and Afterpay are signing up new                                                        applications to the cloud. How the banks    compliance overload this could place
customers, but have more to do to                                                      adopt these new ways of working to          on these organisations.
win widespread adoption and trust.

4 THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019
Head (and brain)                                                                           Welcome,
                                               in the clouds                                                                              ‘platform’ police

Another prediction from 2018 was that          with should dictate where the             Our last prediction for 2019 is that the     In 2019, any bank that wants to talk about
the debate on migration to public cloud        investment goes, and this can only        word ‘platform’ will be banned in at least   being a platform business needs to be
was essentially over. What’s interesting       come from collecting more data to         one bank. Often a perfectly useful term      very specific about the business model
for 2019 is how quickly the debate has         analyse, introducing a paradox with       is stretched to the point where it           it is trying to pursue and stop throwing
moved on from the cost and scalability         data collection and privacy. While        becomes meaningless. Unfortunately,          the word around.
benefits of being in the cloud to data         many people assume their individual       that was the fate of ‘platform’ in 2018.
and analytics.                                 data set is desirable in its own right,                                                A pure platform business would be
                                               organisations actually want it most       A true digital platform business is an       economic suicide for most banks,
At the recent AWS re:Invent conference         when it’s part of aggregated data.5       easily accessible, two-sided marketplace     as it would involve giving up their
much of the focus was on what to do                                                      that makes money by bringing buyers          balance sheet. So, if people in your
with your data once it’s in the cloud and,     We are moving to a world where every      and sellers together, like eBay, Airbnb      bank start to talk about ‘platform
specifically, the analytical tools available   banking carpenter will have the same      or Uber, and driving growth through          banking’, please keep asking them what
from cloud providers.                          toolbox and be able to access many of     network effects.                             they mean until you get an acceptable
                                               the same raw materials. The distinction                                                and clear answer. It could take a while.
This move from a bare-iron pitch to the        will come from picking the right piece    Aggregation flips the usual business
allure of an intelligent brain indicates       of wood and knowing how to create         model in the digital world by becoming
that the winners in digital banking will       something of value from it that will      demand driven, not dictated by supply
be defined by offering creativity              matter in 2019 and beyond.                side constraints. In the digital world,
and data quality, not the quality of                                                     where distribution costs are effectively
algorithms. Understanding what                                                           zero, controlling demand becomes more
customers want and will engage                                                           important than supply for an aggregator.6

5 THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019
END NOTES                                                            CONTACT US
1
    Trend 1 – Silence is Gold                                        ALEX TROTT
https://trends.fjordnet.com/Trends_2019_download.pdf                 Managing Director, Banking and Distribution & Marketing Lead,
2
    Accenture A Questions of Trust                                   Accenture Australia & New Zealand
https://www.accenture.com/t20181105T065550Z__w__/us-en/_             alexander.t.trott@accenture.com
acnmedia/PDF-84/Accenture-A-Question-Of-Trust.pdf
                                                                        View LinkedIn profile
3
    Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment
https://trademinister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2018/sc_mr_180418.aspx

    Accenture Banking as a Living Business
                                                                     STAY CONNECTED
4

https://www.accenture.com/t20180724T143740Z__w__/us-en/_
acnmedia/PDF-32/Accenture-Banking-Living-Business-Australia.         www.accenture.com/banking
pdf#zoom=50
                                                                        Accenture Banking
5
    Fjord Trend 3 – Data Minimalisation
https://trends.fjordnet.com/Trends_2019_download.pdf                     @bankinginsights

6
    Aggregation Theory - Stratechery by Ben Thompson
https://stratechery.com/2015/aggregation-theory/

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6 THE TOP 8 BANKING TRENDS OF 2019
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