THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture

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THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
THE FUTURE OF
INNOVATION IN
ASIA PACIFIC
Getting ready to govern innovation
more, not less

                                     Provocative thinking, transformative insights, tangible outcomes
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
About the authors

Gianfranco Casati                                       Dr. Vedrana Savic                                Himanshu Patney
Chief Executive Officer -                               Managing Director of                             Senior Principal of
Growth Markets                                          Thought Leadership at                            Thought Leadership at
                                                        Accenture Research                               Accenture Research
Gianfranco Casati is the chief executive                Vedrana is a global thought leader and           Himanshu has wide experience in corporate
officer of Accenture in Growth Markets, with            published author in top business and             finance and valuation. His work is focused on
management oversight for all industries and             academic journals. Her work is focused on        building and implementing diagnostic
services of Accenture’s business in Asia                portfolio innovation strategy, industry          frameworks and models to better understand
Pacific, Africa, the Middle East and Latin              disruption, value creation in the post-digital   the probable future financial impact of
America. He is also a member of Accenture’s             age, and organizational renewal. She has         today’s business decisions. He explores how
Global Management Committee. Gianfranco                 extensive experience in corporate strategy       organizations generate long term value
has helmed his current role since 2014.                 and management consulting and has                through innovative business models.
                                                        advised executive teams of large companies
Prior to this role, Gianfranco was group chief          across Asia Pacific, US and Europe.
executive of Accenture’s Products group,
which served clients in the air, freight &
travel services; automotive; consumer goods
and services; industrial equipment;
infrastructure and transportation services;
life sciences; and retail industries.

Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Paul Nunes, Karina Gan, Koteswara Ivaturi,
Victor Ekpu, Kevin Millan, Charchit Joshi for their work and contributions.

                                                                                                                                           THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   2
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
Contents

02   About the authors            27   Blend well for best results

04   The increased appetite for   28   About the research
     innovation

                                  31   References
09   The secret sauce for
     successful innovation

13   Rethinking your innovation
     investment strategy

20   Get ready to govern
     innovation more

                                       THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   3
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
The increased appetite
for innovation
                         THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   4
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
The economic uncertainty
emanating from the
unprecedented COVID-19
pandemic outbreak in early
2020 is making business
leaders rethink their innovation
strategies. In 2019, innovation
was high on the agenda of Asia
Pacific companies: over half of
innovation investment (on
average) was channeled into
the most established, legacy
businesses; in contrast, only 18
percent was allocated to
                                         Asia Pacific is a hotbed for innovation,   For example, Louis Vuitton, the
emerging businesses. Is this             not only because of the demands of its     most valuable luxury brand globally
still the best allocation strategy       immense markets (it is home to 60          is now making a move into the culinary
given the current crisis?                percent of the world’s population)1 but    world: despite the upheaval caused by
                                         the very avid appetite for business-led    the COVID-19 pandemic, the company
This paper discusses why
                                         innovation. Consider this: There are       proceeded with its plans to open its
companies should allocate
                                         over 400 unicorns worldwide – 140 of       first flagship restaurant in Osaka,
innovation investments based on
                                         them are in Asia Pacific.2 Beyond the      Japan in the first half of 2020.3
their businesses’ future potential–not
                                         young, entrepreneurial companies, the
solely on today’s needs–and the role
                                         region also continues to inspire global
that governance plays in helping
                                         leaders to step outside of their comfort
extract value from those investments.
                                         zone and use innovation in new ways to
                                         expand their portfolio of businesses.

                                                                                                                THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   5
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
According to Professor Eugene Fitzgerald,   In Asia Pacific, while most companies strive           The company has been actively attracting
CEO of the Singapore-MIT Alliance for       for innovation, they often struggle to turn            global investments even during the times
Research and Technology (SMART):            associated investments into growth. Why?               of COVID-19 pandemic: Jio Platforms has
                                            Because they do not direct their innovation            raised $13.72 billion in less than 2 months,
                                            efforts strategically and with the right discipline.   which marks the largest continuous
“To me, innovation is                       Of course, there are notable exceptions. For           fundraising action by a company
                                            example, Reliance Industries, which operated as        anywhere in the world.7
the embodiment of a useful                  a major player in the oil and gas sector since the
idea in the marketplace.4                   early nineties, decided to venture into
                                            telecommunications in 2016.
But instead of concentrating                Back then, nobody expected that within a few
only on businesses that serve               years, Reliance Jio would become India’s largest
the needs of today’s markets,               telecom player, in both revenue and market
                                            share.6 While the venture into telecom sector was
you need to allow for                       unfolding, Jio Platforms (a technology subsidiary
                                            of Reliance Industries) was investing in digital
uncertainty to arrive, by                   platform with an aim to build a digital society
channeling innovation into                  powered by Reliance Jio’s network.

emerging businesses, where
future growth will likely
come from.”5

                                                                                                                THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   6
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
FIGURE 1
Executives say that they expect to
increase innovation investments to the            Asia Pacific companies are embracing innovation across their
tune of 1.8 times by 2024, across their           business portfolios
entire portfolio of businesses. For the           % of respondents who expect to apply each type of innovation to a “Large extent” or
                                                  “Very large extent” in “2019” vs “in the next 5 years”
287 companies across Asia Pacific that
we surveyed in 2019, this means
                                                                                      21%                  23%                      23%
allocating nearly 14 percent of their                                      Emerging
revenues to innovation activities                                                     56%                  52%                      56%

                                                 BUSINESS MATURITY LEVEL
(including R&D activities, new
technologies, acquisitions, joint                                                     27%                  27%                      32%
ventures and partnerships).                                                Growth
                                                                                      57%                  54%                      57%
The adoption of innovation has an impact on
businesses with varying levels of maturity,
including legacy (the most mature businesses),
growth (those experiencing strong market                                              59%                  53%                      53%
                                                                           Legacy
demand) and emerging (the newest ventures yet                                         81%                  76%                      69%
to be scaled). For example, when it comes to
emerging businesses, 2.5x times as many
                                                                                      Incremental         Breakthrough             Disruptive
companies expect to apply innovation in 2024
when compared to 2019 (Figure 1).
                                                                                                        INNOVATION TYPE

                                                                                                                                          2019          Next 5 years

                                                  Sample N = 287 companies from Asia Pacific
                                                  Source: Accenture Portfolio Innovation Survey, 2019

                                                                                                                          THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC     7
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
Innovation should result in a tangible impact,
such as increasing your company’s top line. However,
expanding your innovation budget will not be enough.
What’s needed? Greater commitment to governing
innovation across your entire portfolio of businesses.

Many companies assume governance will stifle ingenuity.
However, our research reveals that increased governance
can create the right conditions for innovation to thrive in
the right businesses, especially in times of crises.

                                THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   8
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
The secret sauce
for successful
innovation?
Governance.

                   THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   9
THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC - Getting ready to govern innovation more, not less - Accenture
To better understand how                         FIGURE 2

companies govern innovation, we                  Portfolio Innovation
utilized a proprietary framework
called Portfolio Innovation: the                 INNOVATION TYPE

application of incremental and
non-incremental (breakthrough                      Incremental
                                                   innovation
                                                                        Breakthrough
                                                                        innovation
                                                                                              Disruptive
                                                                                              innovation
or disruptive) innovation across
                                                   Enables small        Enables new           Enables an entirely
businesses with different                          improvements or      product or service    new offering to
maturity levels (Figure 2).                        extensions to        variations, using a   address an unmet
                                                   existing offerings   new technology        need
                                                                                                                       BUSINESS MATURITY LEVEL
To test this model of Portfolio Innovation, we
surveyed 1,090 executives globally (including
                                                                                                                       Emerging businesses
287 from Asia Pacific) and interviewed over 20
global experts.                                                                                                        The most nascent ventures; new
                                                                                                                       business models, yet to be scaled
We uncovered how companies are applying
different types of innovation (disruptive,
                                                                                                                       Growth businesses
breakthrough and incremental) across their
businesses.                                                                                                            Experiences strong market demand;
                                                                                                                       based on differentiated offerings
We also learned how they extract tangible
value from those investments: namely, by
                                                                                                                       Legacy businesses
adopting what we call innovation
governance rituals. (See page 11)                                                                                      The oldest, most mature, businesses;
                                                                                                                       provide steady cashflows

                                                                                                                    THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   10
12 Governance rituals enable innovation
As part of the innovation survey, we examined
governance rituals across four stages of innovation:

Inspiration                             Ideation                        Experimentation              Scaling

1. Put innovation at the               4. E
                                            veryone generates          7. E
                                                                            xperimentation          10. Scale with technology
    center of corporate                    ideas to improve existing       investments are made as        partners
    strategy                               offerings                       part of the budgeting
                                                                                                     11. Scale with talent
                                                                           lifecycle
2. Actively communicate                5. A diverse team of                                             partners
    the innovation agenda to                experts generates ideas     8. E
                                                                            xperimentation
                                                                                                     12. S
                                                                                                          cale through an
    employees and the                       for brand new offerings        investments are funded
                                                                                                         innovation lab/digital
    investor community                                                     gradually
                                        6. Identify disruptive ideas                                    factory
3. Actively build a culture                with the help of tech       9. Experiments are
    of innovation                           partners                        conducted by an
                                                                            innovation lab/digital
                                                                            factory

For more information see About the research.

                                                                                                     THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   11
According to Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw, Chairperson and   Our research reveals that when companies are
Managing Director of Biocon Limited:                struggling to achieve growth, many concentrate
                                                    their innovation resources in the businesses
“Large organizations typically                      providing the highest share of revenue.
get stuck at the ideation stage                     But with a forward-looking innovation investment
because success tends to tempt                      strategy and more disciplined governance, leaders
people into doing the same things                   can allocate resources to the right businesses with
                                                    future potential in mind, not only the needs of today.
that made them successful in the
first place. When there is already a
successful model, management
focuses exclusively on exploiting the
‘tried and tested’ strategy by aligning
their R&D, operations, processes and
culture to it. When new ideas stop
being generated and innovation
models stop evolving, businesses
put themselves in danger of
obsolescence from new and
disruptive ideas.”8

                                                                                   THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   12
Ingredients for success
Rethinking your innovation investment strategy

                                                 THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   13
To turn innovation investments                 FIGURE 3

into growth, chief strategy and                Two portfolio models: Where do you channel your innovation investments?
chief innovation officers need to              MATURE PORTFOLIO                                                           BALANCED PORTFOLIO
first determine how the composition
of businesses in their portfolio
will need to evolve in the future,
and then set their investment
strategy accordingly. We have
                                                                                             14%
identified two main portfolio models.                                                                                                                             25%

Mature portfolio companies generate more                                          23%
than half of their revenue from legacy                                                                                                                   36%
businesses today. In contrast, balanced
portfolio companies generate more than                               63%
half their revenue from growth and                                                                                                           39%
emerging businesses today.
In our sample of 287 companies in
Asia Pacific, a vast majority of companies
(75 percent) have a mature portfolio today,
while only 25 percent are balanced portfolio
companies (Figure 3). This situation is not
expected to change dramatically any time
                                               REVENUE
soon; in the next five years, 64 percent of    CONTRIBUTION (%)                                  Legacy businesses                    Growth businesses            Emerging businesses
companies expect to retain a mature
portfolio, while only 36 percent will
have a balanced portfolio.                     Sample N = 287 companies from Asia Pacific

                                               Note: Mature Portfolio Companies N=215 (75% of the total). Balanced Portfolio Companies N=72 (25% of the total).
                                               Percentages represent average revenue generated by each business (legacy, growth, emerging) in the portfolio.

                                               Source: Accenture Portfolio Innovation Survey, 2019

                                                                                                                                            THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC     14
From these two portfolio models, two                              FIGURE 4

innovation investment strategies emerge.                          Getting the innovation balance right is key to driving
Will an organization focus on revitalizing the                    portfolio growth
legacy business—a mature portfolio—or will it                     REVENUE GROWTH BY PORTFOLIO MIX (Asia Pacific)
double down on its growth and emerging                            Past Revenue growth (2013-2019); (2013=100)*
businesses?
                                                                                              140

                                                                     INDEXED REVENUE GROWTH
                                                                                              135
                                                                                              130
                                                                                              125
                                                                                              120
Under the first strategy,        In the second strategy,                                      115
Innovation for Longevity,        Innovation for Balance,                                      110
mature portfolio companies       companies channel innovation                                 105
funnel majority of innovation    investments across their                                     100
investments into their legacy    portfolio—legacy, growth                                     95
                                                                                                    2013   2014   2015    2016        2017        2018       2019
businesses. In times of          and emerging businesses—
crises, the dominant role of     in a relatively even manner.
the legacy business can          That way, their portfolio is                                                                                Balanced Portfolio Companies
                                                                                                                                             Mature Portfolio Companies
become a major bottleneck        likely to be less fragile when
for large companies,             their legacy business is
especially if that part of the   unexpectedly disrupted,
business is exposed to           such as by the crisis of 2020.   Sample: **Mature Portfolio Companies N=215 ***Balanced Portfolio Companies: N=72

declining, or volatile market    Our research also indicates      *Normalized revenues for 2013-2019 were obtained by first adding the revenues of all
                                                                  companies in the respective cluster, and then equating the sum for 2013 to 100.
demand (e.g., airlines that      that Asia Pacific companies
                                                                  ** Mature Portfolio Companies are those that generate >= 50% of total revenue from their legacy businesses.
have grounded their fleets in    that innovate for balance have   *** Balanced Portfolio Companies are those that generate more than 50% of their revenues from growth and emerging
2020).                           been more resilient in recent    businesses.

                                 years in terms of revenue        Sources: Accenture Portfolio Innovation Survey, 2019, S&P Capital IQ, Accenture Research Analysis
                                 growth (Figure 4).

                                                                                                                                         THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC     15
The performance advantage of                   FIGURE 5

balanced portfolio companies                   Balanced portfolio companies apply innovation more evenly across their
could possibly be explained by                 business portfolio while mature portfolio companies double down on
their innovation choices (Figure 5).           innovation in their legacy business
                                               % of respondents that applied each type of innovation to a “Large extent” or “Very large extent” in “2019”
These companies have not hesitated to          (Asia Pacific)
apply non-incremental (breakthrough and
disruptive) innovation in newer businesses.                                                               17%                               19%
                                                                                   14%
                                                                        Emerging
What is more, balanced portfolio                                                   42%                    40%                               38%

                                              BUSINESS MATURITY LEVEL
companies in Asia Pacific spend 1.6x times
more on innovation overall, compared to
mature portfolio companies. We argue that
                                                                                   25%                    24%                               30%
balanced portfolio companies in today’s                                 Growth
environment, where external disruption is                                          35%                    38%                               38%
brutal can use these innovation lessons and
investments more readily to activate new
opportunities for growth.                                                          66%                    59%                               57%
                                                                        Legacy
                                                                                   38%                    36%                               42%

                                                                                   Incremental           Breakthrough                      Disruptive

                                                                                                       INNOVATION TYPE

                                                                                                                     Mature Portfolio            Balanced Portfolio

                                              Sample: 287 companies from Asia Pacific. Mature Portfolio Companies N=215; Balanced Portfolio Companies: N=72
                                              Mature Portfolio Companies are those that generate >=50% of total revenue from their legacy businesses. Balanced Portfolio
                                              Companies are those that generate more than 50% of their revenues from growth and emerging businesses.

                                              Source: Accenture Portfolio Innovation Survey, 2019

                                                                                                                           THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC        16
COMMONWEALTH SERUM                       CSL operates as one integrated global
                                         research and development organization that
                                                                                             CSL is putting innovation where it truly
                                                                                             matters – as of April 2020 CSL Behring
LABORATORIES                             assembles global project teams, drawing             (subsidiary of CSL Limited) has become a part
is a global biotechnology leader from    together staff from different countries             of an industry alliance with other leading
Australia, with market capitalization    depending on their expertise. Its team of over      pharmaceutical companies to develop a
of $90 billion.9 Its subsidiary - CSL    1,700 research and development experts is           potential plasma-derived therapy for treating
                                         dedicated to developing and delivering new          COVID-19.13 CSL is also working closely with
Plasma - is one of the world’s largest
                                         therapies to solve unmet medical needs. For         University of Queensland by lending its
collectors of human plasma with          the year ending June 2019, CSL invested             technical expertise and Seqirus vaccine to
more than 230 collection centers in      US$832 million (~10 percent of revenue) in          bolster the efforts to develop an inoculation
U.S., Europe and China.10                R&D efforts across businesses and around            for coronavirus (COVID-19).14
                                         US$3.3 billion in the last five years.11 Notably,
                                         CSL directs ~70 percent of its investments to
                                         new product and market development.12

                                                                                                            THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   17
When Innovating for Longevity, our research indicates
that mature portfolio companies plan to double down on
their innovation efforts to further strengthen their legacy
business that is the key generator of cash flows.
However, in times of crises, mature portfolio companies
should not miss the opportunity to innovate for the upturn
by directing sufficient resources to their newer businesses
with strong future potential.

                                                     THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   18
GEELY AUTO GROUP                         Geely attaches great importance to
                                         innovation in pursuit of more sustainable
                                                                                        Amidst the COVID-19 outbreak, Geely Auto is
                                                                                        innovating quickly, by offering “contactless”
is a leading automobile manufacturer     manufacturing technologies. For instance, to   vehicle purchasing.18 In the first week (Feb
based in Hangzhou, China. The            keep abreast with the connected cars trend,    10- Feb 16) the service was made available,
company has expanded rapidly,            Geely, Qualcomm and Gosuncn have               the online orders increased more than fivefold
including its notable acquisition of     partnered to launch 5G/C-V2X-support           compared with the same period a year earlier.
                                         vehicles in 2021.16                            Sales leads from Geely’s website soared 75x.
Volvo Cars in 2010. But Geely is not
only focusing on getting bigger; it is   The financial success is commendable:
focusing on getting better across its    between 2009 and 2019 Geely averaged a
                                         10-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR)
portfolio of businesses. For instance,   of 15 percent in sales volume and 27 percent
the group in 2019 launched new           of cash dividend per share.17
electric car brand – Geometry; under
this brand, Geely plans to introduce
more than 10 pure electric models in
multiple segments by 2025. The
longer-range version of the model
has an ability to travel up to 500
kilometers on a single charge.15

                                                                                                          THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   19
Get ready to
                                                FIGURE 6

                                                Innovation was not governed extensively by Asia

govern
                                                Pacific companies prior to the crisis
                                                INNOVATION GOVERNANCE BASED ON ADOPTION OF RITUALS*

innovation
                                                % of respondents (Asia Pacific)

more
                                                                                        Extensive innovation governance:
                                                      9%              69%               adoption of 6–12 rituals*

                                                                                        Selective innovation governance:
                                                                                        adoption of
Remarkably, the small number of          FIGURE 7

companies that adopted six or more       Extensive innovation governance helps reduce revenue decline
rituals already, which we describe as    during the time of crisis
“extensive innovation governance,”
                                         EXPECTED REVENUE IMPACT AND COMMITMENT TO INNOVATION GOVERNANCE
are expected to be less impacted by
                                         Revenue growth (y-o-y): 2020 (consensus estimates) over 2019 (Asia Pacific companies)
COVID-19 crisis. Their revenue decline
during the COVID-19 crisis is not
expected to be as devastating when       Companies governing                                          -2.6%
compared to companies that governed      innovation extensively*
                                                                                                                           2.6x
innovation haphazardly in 2019           Other companies**                                            -6.7%
(Figure 7).

                                         Note * Extensive innovation governance: adoption of 6-12 rituals (21 companies remain in this group in the future);
                                         **Others: adoption of
The chief strategy and chief innovation officers need to identify the right
governance rituals to ensure the company’s innovation investments can
achieve the desired growth across its portfolio of businesses. The core
governance rituals that best support innovation in the next five years will
depend on the expected future portfolio mix. In other words, governance
priorities help companies allocate innovation resources in places where
opportunities are most promising (Figure 8).

FIGURE 8

Top innovation governance rituals based on future
portfolio mix (Asia Pacific)
FUTURE PORTFOLIO MIX

 Balanced
 (innovate
 for balance)

 Mature
 (innovate
 for longevity)

                       Put innovation     Actively         Actively build a   Everyone    A diverse team    I dentify        Experimentation    xperimentation
                                                                                                                                                E                  Experiments         cale with
                                                                                                                                                                                      S             Scale with         cale through
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      S
                       at the center of   communicate      culture of         generates   of experts         disruptive       investments are   investments are    are conducted      technology    talent partners   an innovation
                       corporate          the innovation   innovation         ideas to    generates          ideas with the   made as part of   funded             by an              partners                        lab/digital
                       strategy           agenda                              improve     ideas for brand    help of tech     the budgeting     gradually          innovation lab/                                    factory
                                                                              existing    new offerings      partners         lifecycle                            digital factory
                                                                              offerings

                                     INSPIRATION                                           IDEATION                                      EXPERIMENTATION                                             SCALING

Note: Largest two gaps between current and expected future adoption of innovation governance rituals

Source: Accenture Portfolio Innovation Survey, 2019

                                                                                                                                                                                     THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC          22
The future balanced portfolio            FIGURE 9

companies expect to focus their          Two innovation governance rituals stand out for future*
governance priorities on building a      balanced portfolio companies governing extensively in
culture of innovation and scaling with   Asia Pacific
technology partners (Figure 9).          % of respondents who adopt innovation governance rituals to a “Large
                                         extent” or “Very large extent”

                                         Actively build a culture         18%
                                         of innovation
                                                                          69%
                                                                                                                          Adoption in
                                                                                                                          2019

                                         Scale with                       19%                                             Adoption in
                                                                                                                          next 5 years
                                         technology partners
                                                                          66%

                                         Sample N=103.

                                         Note: *Future Balanced Portfolio Companies are those that expect to generate more than 50% of their
                                         revenues from growth and emerging businesses.

                                         Source: Accenture Portfolio Innovation Survey, 2019

                                                                                                      THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   23
TDK, a multinational Japanese          Another important factor that has
                                       helped TDK thrive is that it applies
                                                                                  TDK recognized that the technology will
                                                                                  be necessary to enhance the added value
electronics company has built a        innovation based on the specific needs     of the rechargeable battery business in
culture of innovation starting with    of a geography; for instance, R&D          the future and it plans to commercialize
 its top leadership to ensure that     focused on mobile phone and natural        StoreDot’s fast charging technology with
innovation happens across the globe.   energy in Europe, next-gen application     this agreement.21
                                       and high efficiency mass production
TDK has focused on strengthening                                                  Between March 2010 and March 2019, the
                                       technology in Japan, smart grid related
and diversifying its leadership, as    products in America.20
                                                                                  company has registered a compounded
reflected in the number of directors                                              annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.4% in
                                       TDK is also active in partnering with      revenue, and it has expanded its
and board members outside of Japan     the technology start-ups. In 2018,         operating margin by more than double
(which has increased to 5 in 2018      TDK entered into a joint development       over the same period.22
from 1 in 2002). 19                    agreement with StoreDot Ltd., an Israeli
                                       startup that excels in fast charging
                                       technology for lithium-ion batteries.
                                       The fast charging flash battery
                                       technology makes it possible to
                                       charge a smartphone in approximately
                                       five minutes.

                                                                                            THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   24
Future mature portfolio companies           FIGURE 10

innovating for longevity need to rethink    Two innovation governance rituals stand out for future* mature
how they generate new ideas to improve      portfolio companies governing extensively in Asia Pacific
existing offerings; and how to scale with   % of respondents who adopt innovation governance rituals to a “Large
talent partners (Figure 10).                extent” or “Very large extent”

                                            Everyone generates               15%
                                            ideas to improve existing
                                            offerings                        59%                                             Adoption in
                                                                                                                             2019

                                                                                                                             Adoption in
                                                                                                                             next 5 years
                                            Scale with talent                10%
                                            partners
                                                                             55%

                                            Sample N=184.

                                            Note: *Future Mature Portfolio Companies are those that expect to generate >=50% of total revenue from
                                            their legacy businesses.

                                            Source: Accenture Portfolio Innovation Survey, 2019

                                                                                                         THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC    25
Japan’s FAST RETAILING,          Fast Retailing CEO Tadashi Yanai in late
                                 2017 highlighted that “In the apparel
                                                                              Attracting the best talent does not
                                                                              stop with its supply chain: in 2018,
which has market                 industry, one company cannot dominate        Fast Retailing took a minority stake in
capitalization of over $59       the world and it is necessary to grow        Lemaire, a brand established in France by
billion23 has recognized the     together with partners.”25                   Christophe Lemaire and Sarah-Linh Tran
                                                                              to tap into the talent of Mr. Lemaire and
importance of partnerships in    To overhaul its supply chain, the company    his experience as a designer.27 That way,
its scaling efforts. Among       has partnered with logistics company         the company can continue to command
other brands, the group          Daifuku which has helped transform Fast
                                 Retailing’s flagship warehouse in Tokyo
                                                                              its position as one of the world’s leading
                                                                              manufacturers and retailers of private-
operates more than 2,000         into a 24-hour operation, largely reliant    label apparel.
Uniqlo stores in over 20         on robots.
countries and expects to         In 2019, the company added two new
expand into India and Italy.24   partners Mujin Inc, and Exotec Solutions
                                 SAS, to expand its alliance with Daifuku.
                                 As part of the partnership, Fast Retailing
                                 will build an unparalleled supply chain by
                                 expanding alliances with companies that
                                 have advanced technologies, while
                                 recruiting experts to spearhead supply
                                 chain reforms.26
                                                                                                   THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   26
Blend well for best results
It takes the right mix of innovation and governance

When leaders align their future               Toyota president Akio Toyoda describes      Innovation is seen as a
innovation investment strategy to             Woven City as an opportunity for the        creative force that cannot
the desired portfolio mix, they gain          company to test autonomous technology
the power to turn innovation into a real      and smart city infrastructure.
                                                                                          be controlled, but in reality
advantage. Doing so can require what                                                      a systematic approach to
                                              Toyota, along with the architect
seems like dramatic steps.                                                                managing innovation is key
                                              BIG (Bjarke Ingels Group) from Denmark,
Take for example Toyota’s Woven City,         will prototype new ways for technological   to greater financial impact.
a prototype city of the future where          assistance to augment daily life, no        Leading companies recognize
people, buildings and vehicles are            matter where you might be in                that to sustain strong growth
connected through sensors and data.           Woven City.                                 they need to stay committed
This fully connected ecosystem will allow
                                              Ingels highlights in-home robotics and      to governing innovation
scientists and researchers to test an array
of new technologies, including artificial
                                              sensor-based AI that will automatically     extensively.
                                              restock the fridge, take out the trash,
intelligence, human mobility, robotics,                                                   Are you ready to improve
                                              and check the health of the homeowner.
materials science, sustainable energy,                                                    your innovation governance
                                              Woven city is scheduled to break ground
in one controlled environment.                                                            discipline?
                                              near Mt. Fuji, Japan, in 2021.28

                                                                                                THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   27
About the research
In order to better understand how portfolio companies approach innovation, how they allocate innovation investments across
different businesses and how they manage those investments, we structured our research in three phases:

 1      Exploratory interviews                             2      Senior management                                  3       Financial analysis
        First, we conducted twenty in-depth                       innovation survey                                          Finally, we sourced and analyzed
        interviews with experts in the                            We conducted an extensive                                  financial data for the surveyed
        corporate, non-corporate and                              phone-based survey with 287                                companies (i.e., revenue growth); we
        academic arenas, across various                           respondents in senior positions in                         explored and tested relationships
        regions and industries, to better                         Innovation, R&D, Strategy, Marketing                       between innovation type adoption
        understand the contemporary                               and Operations (see Figure 11). Each                       and expected business performance
        perspectives on innovation.                               respondent represented a company at                        in Asia Pacific.
                                                                  or larger than $1 billion USD in annual
                                                                  revenues. The companies were based
                                                                  in 4 geographic markets – India, China,
                                                                  Japan and Australia.
                                                                  As part of the innovation survey, we
                                                                  examined governance trends across
                                                                  four stages of innovation (see page 29).

                                                                                                                                  THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   28
Governance trends across four stages of innovation

Inspiration                                Ideation                                   Experimentation                           Scaling
1. Put innovation at the center of         4. Everyone generates ideas to             7. Experimentation investments are        10. Scale with technology partners
   corporate strategy                         improve existing offerings                 made as part of the budgeting
                                                                                                                                     My company actively engages with
                                                                                         lifecycle
  Our c-suite puts innovation at the         Everyone is responsible for                                                             partners across our ecosystem to
  centre of our corporate strategy (i.e.     generating ideas to improve existing       My company makes investment                  get access to the required
  Innovation agenda features                 offerings. Especially employees            decisions for experimentation with           technologies to help us scale the
  prominently in our annual reports, on      interacting with customers regularly       ideas that rely heavily on new               most promising ideas faster.
  the website etc.).                         (e.g., Customer service officers) are      technologies formally, as part of the
                                                                                                                                11. Scale with talent partners
                                             required to systematically generate        budgeting cycle.
2. Actively communicate the
                                             and communicate ideas.                                                                 My company actively engages with
   innovation agenda                                                                  8. Experimentation investments are
                                                                                                                                    partners across our ecosystem to
                                           5. A diverse team of experts generates        funded gradually
  Our c-suite actively communicates                                                                                                 get access to specialised talent and
                                              ideas for brand new offerings
  the innovation agenda with a high                                                     To allocate investment for                  expertise to help us scale the most
  degree of transparency to everyone         A diverse team of experts, for             experimentation my company                  promising ideas faster.
  within our entire organisation and to      example technologists, engineers or        releases seed funding initially, and
                                                                                                                                12. Scale through an innovation lab/
  the investor community.                    designers assembled from different         then increases over time based on
                                                                                                                                    digital factory
                                             areas of the business, and refreshed       the results from experiments (e.g.,
3. Actively build a culture of
                                             on a regular basis, is responsible for     Pilot testing of a minimum viable           A specialized organizational entity
   innovation
                                             generating ideas for brand new             product).                                   such as an ‘innovation lab’ or a
  Our c-suite actively builds a culture      offerings.                                                                             ‘digital factory’ is responsible for
                                                                                      9. Experiments are conducted by an
  that is required to drive innovation                                                                                              scaling ideas that rely heavily on
                                           6. Identify disruptive ideas with the         innovation lab/digital factory
  (e.g., By increasing workforce                                                                                                    new technologies.
                                              help of tech partners
  diversity, hiring of entrepreneurs                                                    My company manages
  etc.).                                     To identify potentially disruptive         experimentation with ideas that rely
                                             ideas, we collaborate with                 heavily on new technologies through
                                             companies that are at the frontier of      a specialized organizational entity,
                                             new technologies, for example              which serves the needs of all
                                             artificial intelligence start-ups or       business units (e.g., An ‘innovation
                                             well-known technology firms globally       lab’ or ‘digital factory’).
                                             or within our industry.

                                                                                                                                THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   29
FIGURE 11

Portfolio innovation survey – Asia Pacific
287 respondents from senior positions in Innovation, R&D, Strategy, Marketing and Operations

            Organizational level                                    Annual revenues

            C Suite            23%                                  US$1-9 Billion          58%

            Vice President                                          US$10-29 Billion        23%
            /Director          24%
                                                                    US$30-49 Billion        9%
            Senior Manager     54%
                                                                    US$50 Billion or more   9%

            Functional area                                         Number of people

            Innovation             6%                               501 - 1,000              1%
            Research &                                              1,001 - 5,000           14%
            Development
                                   5%
                                                                    5,001 - 10,000          19%
            Strategy           22%
                                                                    10,001 - 25,000         29%
            Marketing          25%
                                                                    25,001 - 50,000         15%
            Operations         41%                                  50,001 - 100,000        8%
                                                                    More than 100,000       14%

                                                                                                  THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   30
References

1
     United Nations World Population Prospects 2019                                  16
                                                                                          AutoTechInsight – Geely Partners with Qualcomm, Gosuncn

2
     Asia Unicorns: A List to Watch                                                  17
                                                                                          Geely – Annual Results 2019

3
     CN Traveler – Louis Vuitton has Opened its First Restaurant in Osaka            18
                                                                                          Geely – Geely Auto Launches Full Online Car Buying and Home Delivery Service

4
     Asian Scientist – Asia’s Scientific Trailblazers: Eugene Fitzgerald             19
                                                                                          TDK – Annual Report 2018

5
     Accenture Research - Interview with Professor Eugene Fitzgerald, SMART          20
                                                                                          TDK – Four-Base System to Carry out Research and Development
     February 2020                                                                   21
                                                                                          TDK – Announcement of Strategic Partnership to Further Accelerate TDK’s Global
6
     Livemint – 3 Years After Launch, Jio Becomes No.1 Telco by User Base, Revenue        R&D Activities

7
     Hindustan Times – How Reliance’s Jio Platforms Snapped 10 Deals in 2 Months     22
                                                                                          TDK – Annual Report 2019

8
     Accenture Research - Interview with Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw, Biocon March 2020      23
                                                                                          Fast Retailing – S&P Capital IQ – Market Capitalization as on 17th June 2020 in USD

9
     CSL – S&P Capital IQ – Market Capitalization as on 17th June 2020 in USD        24
                                                                                          Financial Times – Fast Retailing: Fit for the Future

10
     CSL Plasma – About Us                                                           25
                                                                                          Financial Times – Fast Retailing: Fit for the Future

11
     CSL – Annual Report 2019                                                        26
                                                                                          Fibre2fashion – Fast Retailing Expands Partnership with Mujin & Exotec

12
     CSL – Research and Development                                                  27
                                                                                          Fast Retailing – Fast Retailing Announces New Phase of Partnership with LEMAIRE

13
     CSL – CSL’s Global Role in Battling COVID-19                                    28
                                                                                          Fastcompany – Toyota’s New ‘Prototype Town’

14
     The Sydney Morning Herald – ‘Too Early to Relax’: CSL Top Scientist Warns on
     Coronavirus

15
     Reuters – China’s Geely Launches New Electric Car Brand ‘Geometry’

                                                                                                                                        THE FUTURE OF INNOVATION IN ASIA PACIFIC   31
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