The Bagpipe Buyer's Guide - Glasgow, Scotland - R.G. Hardie
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CONTENTS WELCOME TO OUR BAGPIPE BUYER’S GUIDE Handcrafting The World’s Finest Bagpipes 02 Why Choose a Set of R.G. Hardie Bagpipes? 03 Choosing the right set of bagpipes requires careful consideration in Our Quality Guarantee 04 order to ensure you get the best instrument to suit your needs. This guide will help you through the process of ordering your set of R.G. The Practice Chanter 05 Hardie & Co. bagpipes. Twist-Trap Practice Pipes 06 We pride ourselves on our strong sense of history, quality materials and experienced craftmanship. R.G. Hardie & Co. bagpipes can be How Do Bagpipes Work? 07 found on the shoulders of generations of the world’s top champion pipers. The Blowpipe 09 The Pipe Chanter 10 The Reeds 11 Pipe Bags & Moisture Control 12 Bagpipe Cover and Cords 13 The Pipe Case 14 Maintaining Your Bagpipes 15 Maintenance Kits 16 Before purchasing Highland Bagpipes, you should establish what stage or level you are currently at. If you are a beginner we recommend Product Development 17 reading the full guide to begin your bagpipe experience with us. R.G. Hardie & Co. Champion - Callum Beaumont 18 Otherwise, you can use our interactive contents menu to navigate to your topic of interest. R.G. Hardie & Co. Champion - Connor Sinclair 19 We hope you find this guide useful in finding your perfect set of Choose a Dealer 20 bagpipes from R.G. Hardie & Co! 01
HANDCR AFTING THE WORLD’S FINEST BAGPIPES SINCE 1950 R.G. Hardie & Co. was originally founded in a Bishopbriggs garden shed in 1950 by Robert Gavin Hardie, and his associates • PH06H Full Silver Bagpipes John Weatherston and Joe Henderson. Hardie was a championship-winning piper and had learnt bagpipe making from the Glasgow firms of Robert Reid and later Piobmor. Hardies soon outgrew the shed and set up at Bishopbriggs Cross. Over time their bagpipes and pipe chanters became world famous among the piping community. R.G. Hardie & Co. acquired Peter Henderson® bagpipes in 1972 and we have continued the traditions associated with this historic name since 1868. Features of Peter Henderson® bagpipes are blended throughout the R.G. Hardie® range. We are proud of our commitment to a traditional style of bagpipe-making, which we firmly believe produces the finest sounding and meticulously crafted bagpipes that will be treasured for years to come. Our range of pipe chanters have been designed and modernised R .G . H A R D I E B A G P I P E S S I N C E 1 9 5 0 by company director Alastair Dunn. Today, our blackwood pipe chanters are played by many top-flight soloists. Alastair plays a set of PH05H bagpipes with matching blackwood pipe chanter and won the Argyllshire Gathering Gold Medal with this instrument. Find out more... 02
WHY CHOOSE A SET OF BAGPIPES FROM R .G. HARDIE & CO? It is our mission to hand craft the world’s finest bagpipes that produce rich, resonant harmonics with a beautiful blend YEAR OF MANUFACTURE between the chanter and drones. Every set of R.G. Hardie Bagpipes is engraved with the name and year We pride ourselves on the attention to detail in crafting each of manufacture, whilst each set of set. From selecting the African Blackwood to the threaded nickel Henderson bagpipes is engaved with a mounts and the durable imitation ivory, we understand what unique serial number. makes a set of bagpipes look and sound magnificent. Our manufacturing processes have been refined over 70 years THREADED NICKEL MOUNTS and we believe there is no match to the skill of our trained time- served turners. All nickel bagpipe mounts are threaded for a perfect fit. 5 Year Guarantee All Peter Henderson® and R.G. Hardie® Bagpipes carry a five-year guarantee which protects against the cost of repair of natural PLASTIC LINED BLOWPIPE AND wood defects and workmanship that would not be considered BLOWPIPE STOCK normal wear and tear. Our plastic lining system protects the inside of the wood from the stresses To register simply fill in and return the guarantee card included and strains caused by moisture. with each set or register online here. CH OOSIN G A SE T OF B A GP IP E S SILVER HALLMARK All silver parts are hallmarked by the Edinburgh Assay Office with a traditional UK mark which signifies you own a genuine set of Peter Henderson Bagpipes. 03
QUALITY GUAR ANTEE As Director of R.G. Hardie & Co., Alastair Dunn leads the way • RGHFD03 on all aspects of bagpipes and chanter design, production and Fire Department Bagpipes testing. Guiding him is his experience as both a double Gold Medalist solo piper and as former Pipe Sergeant of the 12-time World Champions Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band. Q UA L I T Y G UA R A N T E E All R.G. Hardie & Co products must meet Alastair’s high standards before they leave our shop. Only the best products are offered to our customers. 04
THE PR ACTICE CHANTER A beginner piper will first learn finger positioning, embellishments and simple tunes on a practice chanter before they progress to bagpipes. Practice chanters come in different sizes, starting with the junior which is suitable for children up to the age of 10 years old. The choice of chanter size also depends on the size of your fingers; therefore, children may progress to a standard or long chanter before 10 years old. Our standard and long chanters will suit all ages and abilities. The difference between the lengths is the long chanter holes are spaced to match those of a pipe chanter whereas a standard chanter has a slightly smaller spread. Like bagpipes, the cost of a practice chanter is determined by the materials and accoutrements it is made from. R.G. Hardie plastic practice chanters feature Twist-Trap tops which prevent PRC01P Twist-Trap PRC02P Twist-Trap PRC03P Twist-Trap Twist-Trap moisture build-up on the reed, allowing for longer practice Junior Standard Long Moisture Control sessions. Our blackwood practice chanters include an innovative plastic lining system to protect the wood from moisture. We strongly recommend learning using a reputable tutor book with an experienced instructor. There are many accomplished bagpipe tutors spread throughout the world and with modern technology it is easier than ever to progress onto bagpipes through distance learning. T H E P R AT ICE CH A N T E R Find out more... • Highland Bagpipe Tutor Books 05
TWIST-TR AP PR ACTICE PIPES Twist-Trap Practice Pipes are a set of mouth blown smallpipes incorporating a long practice chanter and two drones. They produce a softer more mellow tone in comparison to Bass Drone Stopper the Highland Bagpipes and pitch in the key of A (440Hz), a general tuning standard for many musical instruments. They Bass Drone are fun to play on their own or in a group setting along with Long Practice Chanter other instruments. Tenor Drone Chanter Bottom The Highland Bagpipes are a majestic instrument synonymous with Scotland although played the world over Twist-Trap Chanter Top by solo pipers, military and civilian pipe bands. They are a physically demanding instrument requiring practice to keep Water Trap the pipe bag full and maintain a constant sound. As a result, many beginners are put off making this transition from Reed practice chanter to Highland Bagpipes. Valve Assembly Twist-Trap Practice Pipes bridge this gap allowing beginners Pipe Bag to start playing on a mouth blown instrument that closely resembles the Highland Bagpipes. Twist-Trap Practice Pipes are not just for beginners however, Pipers of all abilities can appreciate the sound, making practice time that much more enjoyable. We have produced a series of videos for you to enjoy on T W I S T -T R A P P R A C T I C E P I P E S our YouTube channel and the accompanying sheet music available to download on our website. Find out more... 06
HOW DO BAGPIPES WORK? Bagpipes can be a difficult instrument to play, but by choosing the right bagpipes and accessories you will enjoy playing • PH2HT - Silver effortlessly. Heritage Bagpipes Bagpipes work by blowing air through a blowpipe into the pipe bag which pushes air through the reeds. The reeds vibrate, projecting a sound through the drones and pipe chanter. Bass Drone When you buy your first set, it is important to choose the right Cords options so your posture allows playing without discomfort. Projection Mount Bagpipes are made from seasoned African Blackwood or black Acetal. African Blackwood is a hardwood selected for its Ring Cap machinability and instrument tonal qualities. Acetal, which is commonly used to make practice chanters, is also used to make Pipe Chanter durable synthetic bagpipes. While the tonal qualities of Acetal bagpipes are not as harmonious when compared to African Tenor Drones Blackwood, they produce a rich mellow tone. They are ideal for Ferrule playing in hot, dry or cold climates. Mouthpiece There are three drones in a set, including one bass and two tenor drones. Each drone comprises a series of different Slide diameter bores, finishing off with a bell at the top of the drone to project a magnificent sound to compliment the chanter. Blowpipe Pipe Bag & Cover The geometry and concentricity of the bores determines the quality and vibrancy of our drone sound. Our range of fine HOW DO B A GPIPE S W OR K ? quality bagpipes are based on a 1924 vintage set of Peter Henderson® bagpipes, with the bass and tenor bottom joints having R.G. Hardie® bores. Our bagpipes produce a rich, resonant sound accommodating a wide range of reeds that can be fine tuned with ease. 00 07
HOW DO BAGPIPES WORK? Acetal Bagpipes The Heritage Set Acetal bagpipes are cost effective, easy to maintain and In 2018, the company celebrated 150 years of Peter Henderson bagpipe designed to last the test of time. They have the same internal making with the creation of the Heritage bagpipes set. These sets pay bore specification as our blackwood bagpipes. Acetal is among tribute to the Henderson tradition and features laser-etched nickel or the strongest and stiffest of all thermoplastics and we have hand engraved silver with Boxwood projection mounts. The Heritage set selected this material due to its similar physical properties to is an instrument of the highest quality to play and pass onto the next blackwood, with the advantage of low moisture sensitivity. generation. HP W DO B A GPIPE S W OR K ? Find out more... Find out more... 08 00
THE BLOWPIPE Selecting the right blowpipe is important in ensuring you are R.G. Hardie & Co. BlowSticks are the ultimate range of plastic comfortable while playing the instrument. Here is what we blowpipes, designed to ensure pipers achieve the optimum positioning of recommend based on height: their blowpipe. • 5’0” – 5’7” : small pipe bag and 8 inch blowpipe. Available in 3 models, covering a range of sizes from 8 to 12 inches. They • 5’8” – 5’11” : medium pipe bag and 9 or 10 inch blowpipe. incorporate an integral valve assembly to prevent damage to the valve and • 6’0” and above : large pipe bag and 11 or 12 inch blowpipe. are available with either a black or imitation ivory projecting mount. Blowpipe Length Our bagpipes come with a plastic lined blackwood blowpipe and blowpipe stock as standard. This protects the wood from the stresses and strains caused by moisture. We also offer a wide range of plastic blowpipes, that allow the piper to maximise the airflow into the bag. The BlowStick range includes the MaxiStick, AdjustiStick and FlexiStick which will help ensure you find your perfect playing position. MaxiStick AdjustiStick FlexiStick A large bore blowpipe, An adjustable blowpipe Fully adjustable, available in 1 inch increments, which extends to the incorporating a swivel joint from 8 to 12 inches. preferred length using a and telescopic tube to attain telescopic tube. the perfect playing position. THE BLOWPIPE • Plastic lined blowpipe and blowpipe stock. Find out more... 09 00
THE PIPE CHANTER A chanter is made from either blackwood or delrin, a special polymer chosen for its durability and tonal qualities. It has eight finger holes and two sound holes that produce nine notes. The internal profile consists of a reed seat and throat, moving to a conical bore with a bell at the bottom to project the sound. Despite only having ten holes to adjust, the design of a chanter is not a simple task. The specialists at R.G. Hardie & Co. have spent years producing thousands of chanters to perfect the design of what is now considered to be a first class instrument. When selecting a chanter, it is important to consider both versions and find out what suits your taste. A blackwood chanter produces a rich, mellow tone while the delrin chanter will project a robust tone. The plastic chanter has gained a reputation for projection, stability and pitch which makes it the first chanter of choice for many pipe Our chanters are played by pipers winning the highest accolades in solo bands. Our chanters are available to play in modern pitch or B flat. piping including: We offer chanters to match your bagpipes, either R.G. Hardie or • Overall Glenfiddich Champion Peter Henderson and in plastic or blackwood. In addition, the • Argyllshire Gathering Gold Medal R.G. Hardie chanter is available with small holes (Infinity) for • Argyllshire Gathering Senior Piobaireachd comfortable playing or larger holes (Omega) for projection. • Argyllshire Gathering Former Winners March, Strathspey and Reel • Argyllshire Gathering A Strathspey & Reel • Northern Meeting Silver Star • Bratach Gorm, London • Northern Meeting Clasp • North Meeting Gold Medal THE PIPE CH A N TER • Northern Meeting A March, Strathspey and Reel • Silver Chanter Find out more... 10
THE REEDS Chanter Reeds Drone Reeds Chanter reeds are selected to suit the piper’s blowing Today, synthetic drone reeds are available that produce an excellent pressure. We have chosen reeds from makers that drone sound on a consistent and reliable basis. Cane is still used by the compliment our range of chanters and which are used for traditionalists aspiring to achieve the perfect tone, but the majority will testing and quality control. select synthetic reeds for their reliability. We have carefully selected a range of reeds that compliment our bagpipes and we are happy to Pipe Bands prefer a more robust sound and select reeds that provide advice on what will work best in your chosen set up. are stronger to blow and feel more resistant. A solo piper prefers a more comfortable reed with a mellower tone that will enhance the musical enjoyment of the performance. The reed can be eased by either adding an elastic band to the bottom part of the blade, squeezing the blades between Bridle thumb and index finger or by shaving the centre part of the cane blade. Blade The pitch is sharpened by removing hemp and sinking the Tuning Screw reed into the chanter. To flatten the pitch, add hemp to the reed and raise the reed in the seat. Black tape is used to fine tune individual notes on the chanter. The strength of the reed is controlled by the bridle that holds the vibrating blade in place. An inverted blade bass reed will help with Cane Blade striking the drones in and prevent double toning. The pitch of the reed can be altered by using the tuning screw, whilst drone extenders are used to adjust the pitch of the reeds to B Flat. Reed Seat Hemp THE REEDS 3D Printed Drone Extenders 11 00
PIPE BAGS & MOISTURE CONTROL Pipe Bags are available in leather or synthetic materials. For a Synthetic bags are supplied with a basic water trap that fits into premium quality sound, sheepskin is the preferred choice of the blowpipe stock and which suits pipers playing infrequently. leather pipe bag by many top pipe bands and solo players. A Depending on how regularly you play your bagpipes, you might blowpipe split stock will assist with moisture control and the bag want to consider a more advanced moisture control system. should be treated regularly using Airtight seasoning to seal the leather. • Canmore Hyrid Pipe Bag If you find that moisture is disrupting the performance of your bagpipes, you should consider a moisture control system that uses silica gels or drying granules. Today, many pipers play a synthetic bag as it allows greater control over moisture and stability of the drone sound. There are two types of bags in this category: a synthetic fabric bag or a hide hybrid bag. A synthetic fabric bag is made from a lightweight, waterproof breathable material. A hybrid bag PIPE B A GS & MOIST UR E CON TR OL consists of a synthetic fabric interior and bonded hide exterior. The hide exterior adds weight to the bag and therefore feels • Bannatyne Dri-Flo System more like a traditional leather bag. A hybrid bag also provides a better counterbalance with the Typically, these systems fit into the bottom of the drone stocks drones on the shoulder. Synthetic bags come with the option of with an option to connect to the chanter stock. We advise initially a zip, which we highly recommend, as it allows access to insert trying the system without connecting to the chanter stock to a moisture control system and to allow for air drying the bag assess the performance, as adding moisture control to the between playing. chanter may affect the quality of sound. 12
THE PIPER COVER Piper bag covers and cords are available in a range of colours to coordinate with your uniform and add the final touches to your set. Using our tailoring expertise, we have refined the shape of our covers to neatly fit the various pipe bag sizes, providing a smarter appearance and preventing the bag from slipping. All our covers come with a YKK zip, Velcro closure and a non-slip patch. • WR Contour Cover Our weather-resistant range offers further protection against wet weather with two material options available: WR Cord and WR Contour. Cord is a traditional cloth that has been used for many years and is professionally treated to repel water. The WR Contour Piper Cover is constructed using a weather-resistant, breathable bonded fabric with a fleece lining that repels water and stretches. • Weather Resistant Cord Cover The pipe cords add colour to the drones whilst keeping them in place and secure on your shoulder. Band and sponsor logos COV ER S & COR DS can be embroidered onto the covers. Find out more... 13 00
THE PIPE CASE Bagpipes should be well protected when being stored and The Piper Flight Case is a lightweight transported. We offer a range of Piper Cases, developed over trolley and backpack case designed to many years, to provide protection for your instrument. take your bagpipes as hand luggage on airlines. The Piper Deluxe is our ultimate backpack case with 20mm foam padded walls, fashionable gold piping and plenty of It provides excellent protection with a features for storing your bagpipes and accessories. reinforced padded lightweight shell as well as a specially designed pocket for the drone tops. The Deluxe Practice Chanter Case is the perfect accessory for storing your practice chanter along with an A4 music book. The Piper Case is a padded lightweight case, with adjustable A build up of moisture in a practice shoulder and backpack straps. chanter inhibits it’s performance, therefore we recommend the chanter It has internal mesh pockets is stored with the parts separated. The for storing accessories as well case includes fittings to securely hold the as velcro straps to hold your R .G . H A R D I E C A S E S chanter parts in place, as well as zipped bagpipes in position during pockets for accessories. transit. Find out more... 14 00
MAINTAINING YOUR BAGPIPES Premium quality heirloom bagpipes are made from African Blackwood, a natural material that will change depending on the conditions in which they are played and stored. When played, the instrument will fill with moisture from your breath which will absorb into the wood. While in storage the wood will dry and adjust to the natural climate. Combining this with the different climates around the world and the places pipers visit, bagpipes will be in a constant state of fluctuation. Proper maintenance of your instrument will ensure you avoid any problems with the condition of your pipes and you will continue to enjoy many years of piping pleasure. Based on our vast experience we recommend regularly checking the hemped joints, especially after long periods of play. Moisture will absorb into the hemp eventually causing the wood to split if it is too tight and not maintained Suitable hearing protection such as Pipe Band Plugs should be appropriately. This is particularly important for the blowpipe worn when playing bagpipes or performing in a Pipe Band. and stocks where most moisture passes. Maintenance check list: • Remove excess moisture from your drones using our deluxe or cotton brushes. M A I N TA I N I N G Y O U R B A G P I P E S • Leave the pipes disassembled to dry for 1 hour after every period of play. • Check the bag is airtight by removing the drones and chanter, corking the stocks and blowing up the bag. • Regularly clean and sanitise your mouthpiece. • Use Piper Bagpipe Wood Oil once a year. For particularly dry climates, twice yearly may be required. Find out more... 15 00
MAINTENANCE KITS Based on years of experience crafting and refurbishing bagpipes, we provide three kits for maintaining bagpipes for optimum performance. The items included are available to purchase individually, however the kit provides better value for money and are packed in a neat zipped case. Basic Maintenance Kit – The absolute essential items necessary to look after your instrument. This kit includes brushes to clean and dry the wood, and hemp to tighten loose joints. Hemped joints should be regularly checked so they are not too loose or tight, but also allow for fine tuning. Deluxe Maintenance Kit – Along with the items included in the basic kit, the deluxe kit also includes stock corks for checking the bag is airtight, tape for fine tuning the pipe chanter and Bagpipe Wood Oil for nourishing and protecting the instrument. Polishing Kit – After extensive research and testing, we selected compounds to polish and protect your instrument. Included in the kit is Renaissance Wax, which is used to conserve museum exhibits and brings the wood back to life whilst also providing protection. Bagpipe Metal Polish gives a lustrous shine and protects all types of metals M A IN TENA NCE KITS against atmospheric corrosion. Two types of cloths are provided to apply the compounds and polish your bagpipes. 16 00
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Through partnerships with world class pipe bands and soloists, we continually assess our products and make regular updates to designs and manufacturing processes to improve performance and durability. We have a long-standing relationship with multiple world champions Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band who have been invaluable in the development and fine tuning of our bagpipes. The band are known for their superb drone sound and we are delighted that our bagpipes are played by pipers in the band. Pipe Major Richard Parkes MBE said, “FMM would not be able to do what we do without the sustained support of R. G. Hardie & Co. Since 2006, their sponsorship has helped enable the band to win 12 World Pipe Band Championships. • FMMPB 2011 Grand Slam Winners Pipe Sergeant Alastair Dunn - pictured far right Like most pipe bands, we are a volunteer-based organisation. Thanks to R.G. Hardie & Co, we are able to minimize the worry about how the band will dress and equip itself; more time and effort is therefore made available to developing and refining the music and our performances.’ ‘Half of FMM’s pipers play bagpipes by R. G. Hardie & Co., and I have been delighted with the contribution these pipes have made to the band’s overall drone sound over the years.” PRODUCT DE V EL OPMEN T • Pipe Major Richard Parkes MBE playing with Alastair at Winter Storm 17
R .G. HARDIE & CO. CHAMPIONS Callum Beaumont Callum is one of the world’s finest pipers and is highly sought after as a teacher, recitalist and adjudicator. He has won many prestigious solo competitions as well as world pipe band championships. Callum’s expertise was crucial in developing the Infinity pipe chanter which he plays today along with a set of PH2HT Heritage bagpipes. Callum’s bagpipe set up includes: • PH2HT Heritage Silver Peter Henderson Bagpipes • Blackwood Infinity Pipe Chanter • Canmore Hybrid Zip Pipe Bag • Dri-Flo Moisture Control System • Ezeedrone Absorption Drone Reeds Callum’s set up tip: “First impressions are key. Polish metalwork, cut off loose hemp and regularly replace chanter PRODUCT DE V EL OPMEN T tape. The listener will sit up and take notice!” Find out more... • Callum with the prestigious Glenfiddich March, Strathspey & Reel trophy. 18
R .G. HARDIE & CO. CHAMPIONS Connor Sinclair Connor is a gold medallist, multi-instrumentalist and former member of Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band. He is part of the dynamic Scottish folk four-piece Gnoss who were nominated as Up and Coming Artist of the Year at the MG Alba Scots Trad Music Awards. As well as providing expertise and advice on our solo and pipe band products, Connor has provided invaluable insight into improving the sound of our Infinity B flat pipe chanter for integrating with other instruments. Connor’s bagpipe set up includes: • PH2HT Heritage Silver Peter Henderson Bagpipes • Peter Henderson Blackwood Pipe Chanter • Sheepskin Pipe Bag with Blowpipe Split Stock • Ezeedrone Absorption Drone Reeds Connor’s set up tip: “When playing a sheepskin bag, make sure it is PRODUCT DE V EL OPMEN T seasoned properly, airtight and stocks thoroughly cleaned.” Find out more... • Connor with the prestigious Glenfiddich March, Strathspey & Reel trophy. 19
CHOOSING A DEALER Selecting a set of bagpipes requires much thought and consideration of the options offered by R.G. Hardie & Co. We have a network of reputable dealers around the world, that we will put you in touch with, to guide you through the process. Our dealers are recognised for their knowledge, expertise and for providing a high standard of service. We select our dealers with the same care and attention that we put into making our bagpipes. R .G . H A R D I E C H O O S I N G Y O U R D E A L E R Contact us to find your local dealer 20
R.G. Hardie & Co. is a trading division of St. Kilda (Holdings) Ltd. 45 Grovepark Street - Glasgow - G20 7NZ - Scotland - United Kingdom T: +44 (0)141 333 5696 E: sales@rghardie.com
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