THE MANX ANCESTRY CENTRE - Opening The Doors To The National Memory
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The creation of THE MANX ANCESTRY CENTRE in the old Government Analysts Building, Kingswood Grove, Douglas (December 2008) Manx National Heritage,The Manx Museum, Douglas, Isle of Man IM1 3LY Telephone: 01624 648000 • Email: enquiries@mnh.gov.im Contents What are the reasons for the Manx Ancestry Centre? 2 What is the Manx Ancestry Centre? 4 What is the demand? 6 What is the current position? 8 What will be the benefits? 9 Financial support and costs 10 Consultation 11 Opening the doors to the national memory... 1
What are the reasons for the Manx Ancestry Centre? The search for ‘roots’ and personal family histories is one of the biggest growth sectors of interest in heritage across the UK, and the rest of the Western world A recent news article in the Manx press carried the following story: “Two Manx-born teenagers living in America have reached out across the Atlantic to young Islanders ……..14-year-old Mim Blower and her 16-year-old brother Matthew may live in Virginia but they are very proud of their Manx ancestry and visit their friends and relatives in the Island most years. They hope North American youngsters will gradually get to know the Island. In fact, if enough members join they would like to set up an informal exchange program.” (IOM Today, 8.9.2008) The links to ‘roots tourism’ are being vigorously exploited Genealogy was identified by Scottish tourism chiefs in 2002 as an essential part of the long term plan for the industry. Since then, tens of thousands of North American tourists have visited Scotland every year, many of which have ancestral links and undertake genealogical research. Clearly, in Scotland the digitisation and release of family history archives has stimulated and expanded the country’s tourism industry. Likewise, the British Tourist Authority offices in New York deal with hundreds of thousands of enquiries annually from people interested in visiting the British Isles as heritage tourists and explorers of family history. Equally important is the effort that the Irish Government has put into developing roots based tourism which has stimulated considerable investment in preserving and promoting the country’s national archives. Further a field the Norwegian Emigration Centre is hugely successful in attracting people from North America and the UK of Norwegian descent by working in tandem with Heritage Tours of Norway which always includes visits to the Genealogical Centre in Stavanger. To develop the links with the greater Manx Family worldwide Manx organisations and people with familial links to the Isle of Man exist in several parts of the developed world and the potential for the Isle of Man to exploit the heritage connections with the many thousands of Manx people abroad was well proven by the 1979 Manx Millennium homecoming, when over 630,000 people visited the Island from all corners of the world. The greater Manx Family worldwide is an untapped source for roots tourism. The new Manx Ancestry Centre will harness the influence of these world organisations to enhance and deepen the concept of Manx identity. 2
What are the reasons for the Manx Ancestry Centre? To respond to local interest and enthusiasm in Manx roots Interest from residents in the Island in tracing their family histories is growing exponentially. Public demand to access the historic archives and records is creating new requirements for the Manx National Heritage Library which holds the very records which family historians need to further their researches.This unique facility recorded over 82,000 visits during the last 14 years and nearly 40% of these were family historians. Maximise the potential through use of new technology Now there is huge potential for ordinary people, with no specific training, to quickly access digital copies of the historic records which contain their personal family histories and to visit the places where their ancestors lived, loved, worked and died.The many TV series’ which feature this kind of personal search, with various celebrities asking the question “Who am I”, are further indications that this market will grow massively in the future. The development of the new Manx Ancestry Centre will: W further enhance a sense of national pride in the roots of Manx heritage, W further develop Manx identity internationally, W bring additional, sustainable and appropriate visitors to the Island. To update and grow existing Library & Archive facilities In the Isle of Man, there is currently no centralised facility where this kind of access to digital records is possible. However, the former Government Analysts building, immediately adjacent to the Manx Museum complex and easily accessible in central Douglas, offers the opportunity to provide a much requested facility for the public to be provided with a new level of digital access to all the core documents for the research of Manx family history. Manx National Heritage has developed a relatively inexpensive regeneration project for the building which was left in a semi-derelict condition following the departure of the Government Analyst operation. There is a clear duty to repair and provide a new use for this Government- owned property. ‘Building blocks’ already in place The project is already acting as a catalyst to attract private financial support for the digitisation of records. Over £1million has already been pledged towards the digitisation of the historic records and photographs which will be available to the public in the new Manx Ancestry Centre. The project has received full planning permission and the tender price received for the development is within the budget allocated in the Government capital programme for the project. 3
What is the Manx Ancestry Centre? The Main Purpose The Manx Ancestry Centre is a public building in the nation's capital which gives unprecedented digital access to family history resources and the national memory. The purpose of the Centre is to stimulate national pride in the achievements of ordinary Manx people and to support the positive promotion of the Isle of Man. How does it fulfill Government policy? 'To protect and promote the well-being of the family and provide for the economic and social inclusion of all the Island's community' 'With the use of modern technology, which is now even more important than ever before, we can provide for greater efficiencies in public services, ease of access to Government information and greater openness.' (Government Strategic Plan 2007-2011) Contributing to the support of the local construction industry The Centre will enable residents & visitors alike to: Research their own Manx family histories Develop links into the greater Manx Family scattered wordwide Find support resources for the Manx National Curriculum Gain easy access to the historic Manx Land & Property Records Have access to the National Film & Sound Archive Where will the Manx Ancestry Centre be? The Centre will be situated in the former Government Analysts building in Kingswood Grove, Douglas, adjoining the existing Manx Museum complex. We propose to: Transform the current dilapidated building Add a new public entrance to the old building Red: The Manx Ancestry Centre Add a single-storey corridor to the side Blue: Manx Museum Complex Provide public access, all year round The Manx Ancestry Centre can open in 2010 4
What is the Manx Ancestry Centre? What facilities will it contain? The Centre will employ new technology including plasma screens, film and audio digital-play terminals and individual-user computer terminals. Staff will be on-hand to assist the public and provide expert advice, enabling easy access to family history resources and other records, including: 1.4 million photographs (from the 1850s to 2000s), including 1,000s of portraits of generations of Manx people and places Baptism, marriage and burial records from early 1600s to modern times Wills and testamentary papers from 1600 to 1910 Census returns, 1841-1901 Church court records, 1640-1874 Manx Newspapers, 1790s to 20th century Property deeds, c. 1695-1910 Land holding records, 1507-1910 Films and Sound archives of the Island, 1919 to the present day Who is the Centre for? The Centre is for the Island’s community and international visitors, with a broad user potential including: Family Historians Tourists searching for their Manx ‘roots’ Schools studying the Manx National Curriculum Legal community Commercial media (TV & Film) Voluntary organisations The business community The Centre will be flexible: Equipped with new audio-visual and digital technology Flexible use and public access Broad user potential 5
What is the demand? Political Demand In the July 2007 sitting of Tynwald, a question was asked querying the quality of the MNH microfilm resource, to which the Chief Minister replied: ‘I am sure, like most of our population, the conservation of our history in all different forms is something that we hold very dear. I would hope that MNH would ensure that these papers and other documents are maintained and retained safely for the nation and also, if necessary, using new technology to ensure that the documents and so on are kept and safeguarded for the long term future.’ Are people interested in Family History? 'Who Do You Think You Are?’ - the BBC’s celebrity family history programme attracts 6.5 million viewers (29.5% of all viewers) 40% of the 82,000 individuals who visited the National Library and Archive Reading Room in the last 14 years were family historians of which about half came from overseas. (UK, America, Australia) ‘With co-operation between Manx National Heritage and ourselves we can see a bright future for all those who surely wish to trace their roots on the Island. We sincerely support this project’ Isle of Man Family History Society Committee Manx Family History Societies worldwide: Isle of Man Family History Society. 900 on-Island and 1,400 worldwide members. (in its 30th year, patron Hon. Anne Craine MHK) North American Manx Association. 850 members (founded 1928) There is also the World Manx Association, along with numerous other Manx societies in the UK, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa What is Roots Tourism? 121,952 people visited the Island in 2007 in the ‘visiting friends and family 'There are a million market’ (up from 94,438 visitors in 1997). The rising figure indicates a Manx in North growing ‘Call to home’. (Isle of Man Department of Tourism and Leisure) America that will one 84,000 overseas visitors went to Ireland in 2007 to trace their roots. day dig into these resources at the Manx 400,000 US tourists visit Scotland every year, many in order to undertake Ancestry Centre to find genealogical research. their roots.' The’VisitBritain’ survey, 2007 (overseas respondents) Sally Dahlquist, President of • a third strongly agreed that researching their ancestry in Britain evoked the North American Manx 'a strong feeling of coming home' Association • all said they would do further ancestral research in the UK • 75% of Australians and 90% of New Zealanders spent 15 or more nights in the UK when researching their ancestry 6
What is the demand? The Manx Ancestry Centre will support the Department of Education’s Manx National Curriculum The Manx National Curriculum requires children to access resources such The Manx Ancestry as census materials, maps and historic photographs & film. Centre will service the needs of the The Manx Ancestry Centre would enhance and make exciting the teaching of the Manx National Curriculum National Curriculum, the Island’s land It will enable: registration legislation and the Individual learning on computer terminals Isle of Man film Group teaching using touch-table technology industry. Combining a visit to the Manx Museum 'It is important that children experience the world beyond the classroom… To have the Manx Museum and the Manx Ancestry Centre in such close proximity means that, workshops, museum visits, research projects and associated class work can be linked, enhancing learning.' 'Inter-generational schemes such as the 'Tell Me Project', involving both primary and secondary school children, can be further enhanced by having a dedicated learning environment for children and adults in the Manx Ancestry Centre and will increase the ability for school groups to participate further in these type of projects.' Jo Callister, Advisory Teacher for the Manx Curriculum The Manx Ancestry Centre will meet the needs of the Legal Community 10% of total visitors to the National Library and Archive Reading Room in 2007 were legal clerks, to whom 1,556 legal records were issued. Property deeds and ancient land records are essential to meet the requirement of property and land registration legislation for 'perfect title.' The Land Registry is committed to digitising its deeds to improve the service they provide to the Island’s law firms. By having the pre-1910 deeds available electronically in the Centre, we will be not only complementing this but catering for public research requirements as well. The commercial media will use the Manx Ancestry Centre Since 1995, 88 TV and Film productions have been filmed on the Island, of which 4 major films have been shot already this year. Provision of a 'one stop shop' for TV & Film companies researching locations and the back catalogue of historic Island film footage. 7
What is the current position? The Isle of Man trails other nations in this area The Tynwald Millenium Homecoming of 1979 saw over 630,000 people visiting the Island from around the world. Nearly thirty years on, the Manx Ancestry Centre can help to develop the obvious potential of roots tourism. Jersey Archive £5.9 million purpose-built facility opened in 2000 Houses the Channel Islands Family History Society Collection (in addition to the National Archive) Popular, high profile 'What's Your Story' Family History Campaign (launched 2008) Scotland’s People Centre, Edinburgh £7.5 million purpose-built centre opened in 2008 All family history resources digitally available Shetland Museum and Archives £11 million for the entire building which opened in 2007 Digital access to the history of every family that lived or lives in Shetland Norwegian Emigration Centre, Stavanger Established in1986 'Promotes increased contact between Norwegians and friends of Norway around the world.' Works in tandem with Heritage Tours of Norway The National Library of Wales £20m project to digitise the books, art works and documents housed by the National Library of Wales 200,000 hours of sound archives, 250,000 hours of video and 800,000 photographs will also be scanned Each word individually searchable throughout the collection, meaning that research which could take months will take just seconds The Isle of Man trails other nations in this area 1979: Tynwald Millennium Homecoming - over 630,000 people visited the Island from around the world. ‘ ’Operation Roots’ was launched asking people of Manx descent to get in touch with the Island from around the world. 121,952 people visited the Island in 2007 in the ‘visiting friends and family market’ (up from 94,438 visitors in 1997).The rising figure indicates a growing ‘Call to home’. (Isle of Man Department of Tourism and Leisure) 8
What will be the benefits? Opening the doors to the national memory Regeneration: Manx National Heritage will transform a dilapidated building in the nation's capital as part of the Manx Museum complex into a valuable asset for the Island's community. Local Construction Industry: The project is fully tendered and a local construction company has been successful; project value of £1.25 million with the local construction industry and suppliers. Family: The Centre will be a community asset which will promote the study of Manx family history and provide a new level of access to the primary source for Manx family identity. Safeguarding the National Memory: Improve physical access to digitised historic resources and professional staff housed in a modern environment. Community: The Centre will provide a flexible venue equipped with the latest audio-visual and digital technology which has the potential to serve a range of users from voluntary organisations to the business community whether during business hours, evenings or weekends. Education: A high quality facility, in close proximity to the national museum, which will support individual learning and group teaching of the Manx National Curriculum through comprehensive digital access to key elements of the national archive. Tourism: The centre for Manx roots tourism which can be promoted internationally, stimulating a growth in ancestral tourism which will have broader benefits for the Manx economy. Legal: Commercial benefit to legal community. Commercial: Benefit to TV & Film industry and international promotion of the Island. Nation Building: The Manx Ancestry Centre will be a place in the nation's capital devoted to stimulating national pride in the achievements of ordinary Manx people and our Island family. Public Delivery of the National Heritage Record Manx Biological Records National Sites and Museum Collections Centre Monuments Record 9
Financial support and costs What are the costs to Government? £ 000s Capital Cost: 1,251 Includes: • Restoration of the derelict building and construction costs 1,101 • Fit-out, computer equipment and furniture 150 Revenue Cost: 97 • Includes all staff and running costs In addition, MNH has been promised partnership funding and services from: Genealogical Society Funding In-kind work Digital Imaging of key family history resources, valued at i.e. parish registers, census returns, wills, deeds, etc. $1,000,000 MNH Trustees Charitable Funds: £570,000 Digitising Manx Newspapers, 1793-2007 Friends of MNH £100,000 Assistance with digitising sound and film archives Anglo German Family History Society Donation: £2,000 Digitising 3,000 glass plate photographs of World War One Civilian Internees on the Isle of Man. 10
Consultation Department of Education Department of Tourism & Leisure Information Systems Division,Treasury Isle of Man Registry The Church in the Isle of Man Isle of Man Family History Society International Manx Societies Public comments of support for the Manx Ancestry Centre Department of Tourism & Leisure “Roots” tourism continues to grow as more people around the world look to identify with their ancestors. Research conducted in 2006 revealed that ancestry travellers to the UK spent an average of £1680 per trip - three times more than average. Over the centuries many Manx born have left this beautiful Island to make their mark on the world. Now members of that worldwide extended family are searching for information on their ancestors and this can be seen each Tynwald Day when the Homecomers marquee is invariably full. This proposal for a Manx Ancestry Centre will help tap into this desire to seek out family history and provide a much needed centre for study and research. Allan W. Paterson, Director Information Systems Division, Treasury Applying 21st century technology to the national archive is a real example of joined-up Government. Manx National Heritage and Treasury’s ISD are working closely together to both secure the archive and open it up to a much wider audience than has been practical heretofore. Digitisation of the National Archive has a real customer focus reflecting MNH’s unique brand values, but building on the platform of common services already developed and used by the One Mann on-line services. Mike Fayle, Chairman of the Friends of Manx National Heritage The Friends of Manx National Heritage now number over 6,000 members. The new project for the Manx Ancestry Centre will be a major boost for interest in this part of our Manx heritage and will stimulate greater interest in the Island internationally. The project was given overwhelming support by the Committee of the Friends who will be making a major contribution of at least £100,000 towards the project. The project also received strong support from the Friends at their recent general meeting. The Isle of Man Law Society The Isle of Man Law Society gives the most enthusiastic support possible to the Manx Ancestry Centre project. Being itself an entity of 149 years in existence, the Society values Manx history highly and sees this Centre as a very welcome addition to the already exemplary facilities we have supporting the history of the Isle of Man. 11
Consultation Venerable Brian Smith, Archdeacon of Sodor and Man With the current interest in researching family history, the establishment of a Manx Ancestry Centre will be extremely useful to many people. Increasingly, clergy are approached to give access to church records, which sometimes are kept in a number of different venues. It will, therefore, be a tremendous step forward, not only to have all the details in one place, but also freely available through a digital record of the registers. Dot Tilbury, Philatelic Bureau Manager, Isle of Man Post The Isle of Man Post Office has for a number of stamp issues consulted the Library's extensive photographic archive, reproducing fascinating images both of the Island and its people. How much better if, at a click-of-a-button, we could access thousands of such images. Having a facility like this in Douglas would certainly be of enormous help and inspiration in coming up with new ideas for future stamp issues. I look forward to the idea progressing. Richard Butt, Editor of Isle of Man Newspapers Ltd The newspapers Manx National Heritage wants to digitise in its proposal would make fascinating reading. As we all know, the Isle of Man does heritage magnificently well. Its newspapers are no exception. Many people still remember titles such as the Mona's Herald and the Isle of Man Times with fondness. Titles such as the Manx Sun, the Manks Advertiser and the Manks Mercury and Briscoe's Douglas Advertiser are remembered now only in archives. They're all treasure troves of information about our past. The lessons from those newspapers are lessons in what's made the Isle of Man the nation it is today. I'm delighted that Manx National Heritage is proposing to make newspapers from Brown and Fargher's era available more readily accessible to everyone in the Manx Ancestry Centre. It is sure to be a valuable resource. Isle of Man Family History Society Committee With co-operation between Manx National Heritage and ourselves we can see a bright future for all those who surely wish to trace their roots on the Island. We sincerely support this project Sally Dahlquist, President of the North American Manx Association There are a million Manx in North America that will one day dig into these resources at the Manx Ancestry Centre to find their roots. Mary F. Kelly, Manx Liaison, North American Manx Association The proposed Centre, when used in conjunction with the Manx National Archives and the many resources of the Manx national museum in Douglas, will be a wonderful attraction for visitors who desire more than sight seeing when travelling to the Isle of Man. The prospect of having a Manx Ancestry Centre in Douglas, where people will be able to consult all the national Manx archives electronically and easily locate relevant objects and stories right there in the national museum is very exciting. Gillian M. Hughes, Secretary of the San Diego County Manx Society, USA We are excited to learn that Manx National Heritage is proposing the Manx Ancestry Centre. A facility such as this would be an invaluable asset to the Island, knowing its rich San Diego history. Those of us of Manx heritage who live abroad have a great interest in learning more Manx Society about who and where we come from. On our frequent visits 'home' many of us spend hours poring over records at the Manx Museum in Douglas. The proposed centre would provide tremendous resources for young and old alike to learn and take pride in their heritage. 12
Consultation Alice Cannell, President of the Cleveland Manx Society, USA We are very much in support of your proposal to develop the Manx Ancestry Centre. It will be very helpful to visitors and residents to learn more about their Manx Ancestors. This new technology will make for much easier access. Cleveland Manx Society Doris J. Alff, Wisconsin Manx Society, USA I've attempted to look for information about my ancestry when visiting the Isle. Its been extremely difficult for one who is not familiar with the Isle and has limited transportation and time. It would be very helpful to those of us who come from afar, if historical records could be available in one easily accessible location. A Manx Ancestry Centre would make a trip to Wisconsin the Isle more meaningful to the members of our Wisconsin Manx Society, as well as others Manx Society who value their Manx ancestry. We hope it will come to fruition. Brian Christian, President of the Canterbury Manx Society, New Zealand Canterbury Manx Society would like to offer our backing to your project. We think it would be a wonderful asset and be much used by Societies around the world. Canterbury Manx Society Jody Morey, American Family History Researcher I would love to have the Ancestry Centre in Douglas. Douglas is much easier to travel and walk around in and would be much easier to find. Also, it would help if it was open more hours than other places have been. That would make it much more accessible. I would really like to do some more searching through records and fill in some blanks I have. I think American Family History there would be a possibility of more space to work in which would encourage more people Researcher to visit. I think some of my relatives in the Isle of Man would also enjoy trying out a new Ancestry Centre. If I can arrange it, I would like to join the North American Manx to a homecoming in summer of 2009. Marshall Cannell, American Family History Researcher This is a fantastic idea. Years ago, when Noreen Cottier was alive, I would go to Peel by bus because she would open the Center for me without my having to worry about the hours when it was open. After her death I tried to go but the hours it was open, the bus schedules, American Family History and the time it would take out of my stay in the Isle of Man (including long waits for buses Researcher in the Peel bus garage to stay out of the rain) discouraged me from going back to the Peel Center. If the family records and documents were available in Douglas it would be an important factor in deciding to go back to the Isle of Man. Andrew Kaufman, Chairman of the Association of Jewish Refugees The Association of Jewish Refugees (AJR) is delighted to hear of the proposal to the Tynwald to develop the Manx Ancestry Centre in a building adjacent to the Manx Museum in Douglas. The proposal - to provide Island residents and visitors with digitalisation of their Manx family history as contained in, inter alia, newspapers, photographs, oral history recordings, and film collections – will clearly be of considerable benefit to researchers. ...many of our members have greatly benefited from records kept by the MNH Library. Jeannette Spence, Secretary of the Anglo German Family History Society Many of our members have German ancestors who were interned on the Isle of Man. Our Society supports the proposal to develop the Manx Ancestry Centre in the building next to the Manx Museum where we understand there will be digital access to so many Manx records pertaining to family history, including church records and newspapers, etc. It is about time that your small island had some recognition in the world of family history since so many counties within the UK have already set up their own centres for such records relating to their county. It will surely bring in even more 'Roots Tourists' who will stay in the Island's hotels and visit places of interest, giving a boost to the Island's economy. 13
Opening the doors to the national memory... Visit the Manx Ancestry Centre and you can explore: 1.4 million photographs, from the 1850s to the present day including 1,000s of portraits of generations of Manx people and places 14 Manx Newspapers from 1793 to 1958 amounting to 400,000 pages of newsprint The National Moving Image and Sound Archive with its 1,000s of hours of the sights and sounds of the Island from 1919 to the present day Parish Registers and Census returns telling the real stories of generations of Manx families from the early 1600s to modern times The history of the Manx landscape told through the complete archive of deeds and land holding records from 1507 to 1910 an x Fa mily toge t M he w i de r... o r ld .. h e w B r i ng i n g t 14
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