Texas New Mexico Chihuahua Air Task Force - Dr. Wen Whai Li Dra. Alba Yadira Corral USCo leader MXCo leader

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Texas New Mexico Chihuahua Air Task Force - Dr. Wen Whai Li Dra. Alba Yadira Corral USCo leader MXCo leader
Texas‐New Mexico‐Chihuahua
       Air Task Force

  Dr. Wen‐Whai Li   Dra. Alba Yadira Corral
    US Co‐leader        MX Co‐leader

  Border 2020 Regional Workgroup Meeting
               August 5, 2014
           Anthony, New Mexico
Texas New Mexico Chihuahua Air Task Force - Dr. Wen Whai Li Dra. Alba Yadira Corral USCo leader MXCo leader
Two‐year Action Plan: Status of MX Projects
                                                   Goal 1: Reduce Air Pollution
                     Project Title                                      Status (Complete/Ongoing)                                        Target for 2015‐2016

Assessment of used Vehicle Emission Import Program’s          Accomplished publishing the Federal Rule, regulation,        Promote cooperative partnership by State of Chihuahua –
(VEIP) compliance with emission regulations in Mexico.        guideline and procedure.                                     Ciudad Juarez’s VEIP, under PROFEPA – SEMARNAT’s
Evaluate the implementation of the used vehicle                                                                            framework,
importation regulation currently in place. (The regulation    Currently all used vehicles being imported must follow.
which was published in Mexico’s federal register
recognizes the validity of decals issued from United States                                                                Carry out VEIP at the NMBA facilities in Santa Teresa, NM
                                                              Complete 2013 Assessment; and first report for 2014.
border state programs where the vehicle is registered and                                                                  – Jeronimo, Chihuahua Port of Entry.
operated by its title owner).

Promote the State of Chihuahua Vehicle Emissions              Accomplished, for the first time over 100,000 vehicles       Implementation of State of Chihuahua’s VEIP at border
Inspection Program (VEIP) compliance, and its                 were inspected through out State of Chihuahua;               cities other than Ciudad Juarez;
performance evaluation of the Ciudad Juarez’s VEIP.
                                                              The State of Chihuahua VEIMP strengthens the City of         have all vehicles registered in the State of Chihuahua
                                                              Juarez VEIMP with a state–wide enforced program;             comply with the VEIP,
Zaragoza POE Frontera‐21 Lane.                                Accomplished milestone; Lane open and in operation by        Eliminate wait lines (queuing) for trusted commercial
Dedicated lane for trusted commercial shipments.              first quarter 2013; Reached its goal of Trucks enrolled in   shipments.
                                                              the program as per milestone of 2014
                                                                                                                           A demonstration scheme of Private Public Projects
                                                                                                                           PPP
Texas New Mexico Chihuahua Air Task Force - Dr. Wen Whai Li Dra. Alba Yadira Corral USCo leader MXCo leader
Two‐year Action Plan: Status of US Projects
                                              Goal 1: Reduce Air Pollution
                       Project Title                                      Status (Complete/Ongoing)                                           Target for 2015‐2016

Juarez’s Air Quality Improvement Management Program               Ongoing.‐ On 2013 presented a 2006‐2012 closing           Development and start of a State of Chihuahua PROAIRE;
(PROAIRE).‐                                                       report
Development and implementation of Juarez’s PROAIRE                                                                          Status report and document sessions presented at each
2012 – 2020. It will address cost – effective measures that       Terms of Reference and PROAIRE Outline has been           of 2015 ‐2016 JAC meetings
would effectively reduce air emissions.                           produced,
                                                                                                                            Evaluate annually effectiveness of measures in PROAIRE

Rider 8 Program. A strategy intended to assist areas to stay in   Complete.‐ Report on hand of El Paso MPO,                 Document officially to be presented to TCEQ
air quality attainment for Ozone, by prioritizing projects and
other activities that will help El Paso Air‐shed maintain air     Identified measures that may be implemented for           Maintain emissions inventory, monitoring O3 precursors;
quality.                                                          controlling Ozone levels and keep its concentration       model emission levels; mechanisms and protocol for
                                                                  within standard.                                          quantify effectiveness of appropriate pollution reduction
                                                                                                                            controls.

                                                                                                                            Analyze potential source of emissions causing the high
                                                                                                                            levels of O3
Reduction of Brick – kilns emissions and completion risk of       Relocation still in the plans as an Initiative, but for   Coordination between State of Chihuahua and Juarez’s
exposure assessment by end of 2014. Relocate 50% of brick‐        every traditional brick kiln being substituted it is      Ecology authorities supporting applicable Land Use and
kilns in MX border cities to appropriate sites away from          replaced by MK2 design.                                   Urban Planning accordingly to study findings and
populated neighborhoods,                                                                                                    technical strategies presented by Juarez’s Autonomous
                                                                  Ongoing, construction of Modified Brick Kilns Design      University Pis with active participation by Brick Makers’
                                                                  known as MK2 is now being used throughout the             sector.
                                                                  Country of Mexico,
Texas New Mexico Chihuahua Air Task Force - Dr. Wen Whai Li Dra. Alba Yadira Corral USCo leader MXCo leader
Project Title                                     Status (Complete/Ongoing)                                       Target for 2015‐2016

Management and control of emissions from paint body        Complete.‐ Training took place.                             Have all of paint body shops facilities equipped with
shops. Promote the use of water based paint guns and                                                                   fume emission control paint‐cabins and use of water‐
installation of enclosed paint rooms that filter and       As per Rider8 project, In the Ozone maintenance SIP, and    base paint guns.
collect paint fumes in order to reduce emissions from      forthcoming Juarez’s PROAIRE this is a measure to be
shops.                                                     considered.                                                 Further workshops and surveillance will be
                                                                                                                       supplemented with outreach material developed to
                                                                                                                       achieve 100% coverage.

Bring enforcement agencies, where appropriate, into        Complete.‐                                                  Provide support NM‐OBH’s Binational study; provide
dialogue about best management practices for                                                                           support for the Air Policy Forum Group.
mitigating particulate matter.                             Held three BMP workshop in Columbus, Palomas and at
                                                           Ascención / Janos including cattle ranchers as well.        Final report and map will be placed on the project’s
                                                                                                                       website at http://border.nmsu.edu

Assessment of current Air Monitoring networks for the      Assessment document done in 2013 by EPA intern;             Examine recommendations for the establishment of
El Paso / Juarez Region.                                   ongoing discussion of AAQM request for a station at         new and relocation of old monitoring sites in areas
                                                           Montana Vista and West – Upper Valley sites;                where data is needed to demonstrate impact to
Deploy, maintain, and operate the air quality monitoring
                                                                                                                       communities.
network designed to measure ozone, carbon monoxide,        El Paso Air Quality department need to submit a
PM2.5,and PM10,and metrological data.                      comprehensive recommendation;

                                                           Juarez’s Air Quality Monitoring department in conjunction
                                                           with Mexico’s National Ecology Institute and Climate
                                                           Change INECC; need to submit a comprehensive
                                                           recommendation and financial support.
Texas New Mexico Chihuahua Air Task Force - Dr. Wen Whai Li Dra. Alba Yadira Corral USCo leader MXCo leader
Project Title                                     Status (Complete/Ongoing)                                       Target for 2015‐2016

Improve Ciudad Juarez’s Air Quality Monitoring Network.     On‐going                                                     By end of 2013 elaborate a Proposal for an Air Quality
                                                                                                                         Project to be financed in 2014 budget appropriations in
Expand AAQM geographic coverage and analytical              Taking into consideration outcome of EPA’s Intern            local, state and federal budgets.
capabilities;                                               document, the Juarez’s Ecology Department is following
                                                            up on findings and have done various visits to the
Enhance quality of data and public notification measures.   CAAQMN sites,

Encourage and promote to the State of Chihuahua,            During 2015 State of Chihuahua’s PROAIRE a proposed
applying for federal funding available to states            network and technical capabilities will be included in the
(Presupuesto de Egresos de la Federación‐ PEF).             Air Quality section.

Improve Ojinaga’s PM10 Air Quality Monitoring Network       Accomplished, currently staff has received training 1 of 2   The 2nd training part of AQ information still need to be
by providing better maintenance and calibration to          sections being included accordingly to B2020 Grant           implemented; and will include Staff persons from City of
monitors that will optimize data quality measured.          received in 2014;                                            Presidio, TX Public Works / Municipal Services;

Develop Air Quality information and public notification     Training instructors from CIMAV ‐ Chihuahua, SEMARNAT
system to alert citizens when air quality poses a health    and EPA;
risk.

Encourage and promote to the State of Chihuahua,
applying for federal funding available to states
(Presupuesto de Egresos de la Federación ‐ PEF).
Project Title                                   Status (Complete/Ongoing)                                       Target for 2015‐2016

Maintain operation of the binational air quality           Completed aerial physical terrain studies, as well an      Integrate air quality monitoring efforts, data sharing and
monitoring network for consistent reporting to             inventory of primary activities and range land use;        reporting among state and local authorities and
community of the PM10 and PM2.5 levels, as well as other                                                              universities of New Mexico, Northern Chihuahua and
priority contaminants, as established under the NMDOH‐                                                                West Texas.
OBH funded the Binational Air Quality Assessment.
                                                           Dr Dubois findings and recommendations would allow         Make data available on the Internet and other
                                                           for a binational AQ monitoring and information reporting   appropriate public access outlets (including mass media)
                                                           to be included in the PROAIRE.                             in all three states.

                                                                                                                      Assessment of climatologically & meteorological
                                                                                                                      phenomena; inventory & characterization of sources of
                                                                                                                      Particulate

Develop an air quality monitoring training and             Complete.                                                  Carry out 12 community workshops in Dona Ana, Hidalgo
maintenance program for the Columbus ‐ Palomas area                                                                   and Luna County (~420 households, ~1,200 individual
(Northern Chihuahua and Southwestern New Mexico            With Dr David Dubois’ findings the City needs to submit    residents); and 30 rancher in Northern Chihuahua.
areas)
                                                           a training request for funding that would allow for a
                                                           binational AQ monitoring and information reporting in
                                                           the PROAIRE
Project Title                                      Status (Complete/Ongoing)                                      Target for 2015‐2016
Develop and recommend to the Air Policy Forum                  COMPLETE, Priorities are being implemented as per         Carryout programmatic, technologic and structure
addressing findings to meet air monitoring needs for           findings and recommendations resulted from the 2012       recommended as per previous three activities above, and
urban and rural areas in the NM‐TX – Chihuahua border          Border Wide AAQM workshop accordingly to instructions     PROAIRE’s outline and section having to do with AQ
region.                                                        from the B2012 Air Policy Forum.                          Monitoring and Data Information needs.
Development of State of Chihuahua Climate Action Plan          On‐going.‐                                                Implement State of Chihuahua’s Climate Action Plan 2nd
and support Implementation.                                                                                              phase.
                                                               on schedule, SDUE will submit report on September
                                                               2014;                                                     A series of Public Policies for mitigating climate change
                                                                                                                         has been identified obtained and worked through a set of
                                                                                                                         open public participation and multi jurisdictional process
Initially a scoping study to assess the issue of               Ongoing.‐                                                 Potential mitigation strategies will be reviewed;
mobile black carbon emissions in the El Paso, TX – Juarez,
Chih., region.                                                 An introductory document was prepared by Jon Williams     Benefits from strategies will be estimated; funding
                                                               of TTI; several scholars such as Luis Molina, Ana Maria   approaches for retrofit programs and other strategies will
The proportion of mobile emissions that black carbon           Contreras, Alba Yadira Corral and others are potential    be considered.
accounts for will be a research topic, the needs for           proponents for a multiyear / multi institutions grant
detailed quantification of black carbon emissions will be
evaluated, if additional funding is identified the following   Findings will be shared with stakeholders.
will be performed.

Complete a report with findings and recommendations
and share the report of findings in a workshop with
stakeholders in the region.
Project Title                                      Status (Complete/Ongoing)                                      Target for 2015‐2016
The Ysleta del Sur Pueblo (YDSP) will reduce particulate      On‐going with several mechanical and water abatement      The Pueblo still is to implement other dust abatement
matter by improving dirt roads on the Tribal Ranch.           technologies in place.                                    technologies such as road additives to harden the soil.

                                                              2 miles of improved ranch road also shared with Border
                                                              Patrol and Neighboring Ranches.
Reduce YDSP Carbon footprint by funding energy efficient      On‐going, have achieved over 65% of energy usage          With progress done on 80% of LED lights being
retrofits for government buildings, to include retrofits to   reduction.                                                substituted fluorescent lamps, The Pueblo will participate
HVAC systems and energy efficient glass
                                                                                                                        in the EPA Star portfolio manager
                                                              Retrofit 7 YDSP administrative buildings and implement
                                                              energy benchmarking tool to capture energy usage.
Reduce Carbon Foot Print by converting all YDSP water         On‐going. Has completed upgrade of 3 solar powered        Retrofit 4 water wells with solar panels within the ranch,
wells to run off of solar panels rather than generators or    water wells;                                              by 2015
local electric grid.
                                                              Activities continue being carried out in a great status
Project(s) Successes

• Rider8 project, outlined potential measures to kick off if a lower Ozone standard is
  enacted;

• El Paso Metropolitan Organization’s Bicycle Program,

• Observed and have a Team working on Santa Teresa, NM AQ Monitoring Station
  high levels of Ozone,

• Have systematically kept bellow standard CO, Ozone and PM
Emerging Issues
• Regional AAQMNS, distribution and coverage, throughout the binational air‐shed and
  individually at each jurisdiction;

• For the first time ever a State‐wide PROAIRE, with benefit in reducing trans‐boundary
  impact, will be carried out starting with the one of Chihuahua, then the other 5 states will
  follow;

• Entertain empowering local stewardship that would complement mandate of the JAC with a
  community lead Task Force such as existing other Physical Media Task Forces

• Risk to Ambient Toxic Pollution Emissions due to millions of E monitors caused
  unappropriated disposal of TV monitors due to Mexico’s analog shutdown of November
  26th, 2014
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